[PATCH] tcp: Cache inetpeer in timewait socket, and only when necessary.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_minisocks.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 */
20
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
5a0e3ad6 23#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/sysctl.h>
25#include <linux/workqueue.h>
26#include <net/tcp.h>
27#include <net/inet_common.h>
28#include <net/xfrm.h>
29
e994b7c9 30int sysctl_tcp_syncookies __read_mostly = 1;
c6aefafb
GG
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_syncookies);
32
ab32ea5d 33int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow __read_mostly;
1da177e4 34
295ff7ed
ACM
35struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row = {
36 .sysctl_max_tw_buckets = NR_FILE * 2,
37 .period = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN / INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS,
e4d91918 38 .death_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tcp_death_row.death_lock),
295ff7ed
ACM
39 .hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
40 .tw_timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_hangman, 0,
41 (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
42 .twkill_work = __WORK_INITIALIZER(tcp_death_row.twkill_work,
65f27f38 43 inet_twdr_twkill_work),
295ff7ed
ACM
44/* Short-time timewait calendar */
45
46 .twcal_hand = -1,
47 .twcal_timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_twcal_tick, 0,
48 (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
49};
295ff7ed
ACM
50EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_death_row);
51
3f419d2d
DM
52/* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
53 * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
54 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
55 * state.
56 */
57
a2a385d6 58static bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
3f419d2d
DM
59{
60 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
61 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
62 struct inet_peer *peer;
3f419d2d 63
4670fd81 64 peer = icsk->icsk_af_ops->get_peer(sk);
3f419d2d
DM
65 if (peer) {
66 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
67 ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
68 peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
69 peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
70 peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
71 }
a2a385d6 72 return true;
3f419d2d
DM
73 }
74
a2a385d6 75 return false;
3f419d2d
DM
76}
77
a2a385d6 78static bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
ccb7c410 79{
2397849b 80 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw;
ccb7c410
DM
81 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) tw;
82 struct inet_peer *peer;
83
2397849b
DM
84 tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
85 peer = tcptw->tw_peer;
ccb7c410 86 if (peer) {
ccb7c410
DM
87 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
88 ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
89 peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
90 peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
91 peer->tcp_ts = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
92 }
a2a385d6 93 return true;
ccb7c410 94 }
a2a385d6 95 return false;
ccb7c410
DM
96}
97
a2a385d6 98static bool tcp_in_window(u32 seq, u32 end_seq, u32 s_win, u32 e_win)
1da177e4
LT
99{
100 if (seq == s_win)
a2a385d6 101 return true;
1da177e4 102 if (after(end_seq, s_win) && before(seq, e_win))
a2a385d6 103 return true;
a02cec21 104 return seq == e_win && seq == end_seq;
1da177e4
LT
105}
106
e905a9ed 107/*
1da177e4
LT
108 * * Main purpose of TIME-WAIT state is to close connection gracefully,
109 * when one of ends sits in LAST-ACK or CLOSING retransmitting FIN
110 * (and, probably, tail of data) and one or more our ACKs are lost.
111 * * What is TIME-WAIT timeout? It is associated with maximal packet
112 * lifetime in the internet, which results in wrong conclusion, that
113 * it is set to catch "old duplicate segments" wandering out of their path.
114 * It is not quite correct. This timeout is calculated so that it exceeds
115 * maximal retransmission timeout enough to allow to lose one (or more)
116 * segments sent by peer and our ACKs. This time may be calculated from RTO.
117 * * When TIME-WAIT socket receives RST, it means that another end
118 * finally closed and we are allowed to kill TIME-WAIT too.
119 * * Second purpose of TIME-WAIT is catching old duplicate segments.
120 * Well, certainly it is pure paranoia, but if we load TIME-WAIT
121 * with this semantics, we MUST NOT kill TIME-WAIT state with RSTs.
122 * * If we invented some more clever way to catch duplicates
123 * (f.e. based on PAWS), we could truncate TIME-WAIT to several RTOs.
124 *
125 * The algorithm below is based on FORMAL INTERPRETATION of RFCs.
126 * When you compare it to RFCs, please, read section SEGMENT ARRIVES
127 * from the very beginning.
128 *
129 * NOTE. With recycling (and later with fin-wait-2) TW bucket
130 * is _not_ stateless. It means, that strictly speaking we must
131 * spinlock it. I do not want! Well, probability of misbehaviour
132 * is ridiculously low and, seems, we could use some mb() tricks
133 * to avoid misread sequence numbers, states etc. --ANK
134 */
135enum tcp_tw_status
8feaf0c0
ACM
136tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sk_buff *skb,
137 const struct tcphdr *th)
1da177e4
LT
138{
139 struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
cf533ea5 140 const u8 *hash_location;
4957faad 141 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
a2a385d6 142 bool paws_reject = false;
1da177e4 143
bb5b7c11 144 tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
8feaf0c0 145 if (th->doff > (sizeof(*th) >> 2) && tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp) {
bb5b7c11 146 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
1da177e4
LT
147
148 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
8feaf0c0
ACM
149 tmp_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
150 tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
c887e6d2 151 paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
1da177e4
LT
152 }
153 }
154
155 if (tw->tw_substate == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
156 /* Just repeat all the checks of tcp_rcv_state_process() */
157
158 /* Out of window, send ACK */
159 if (paws_reject ||
160 !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
8feaf0c0
ACM
161 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
162 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd))
1da177e4
LT
163 return TCP_TW_ACK;
164
165 if (th->rst)
166 goto kill;
167
8feaf0c0 168 if (th->syn && !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt))
1da177e4
LT
169 goto kill_with_rst;
170
171 /* Dup ACK? */
1ac530b3
WY
172 if (!th->ack ||
173 !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
1da177e4 174 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) {
8feaf0c0 175 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
176 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
177 }
178
179 /* New data or FIN. If new data arrive after half-duplex close,
180 * reset.
181 */
182 if (!th->fin ||
8feaf0c0 183 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + 1) {
1da177e4 184kill_with_rst:
295ff7ed 185 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
8feaf0c0 186 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
187 return TCP_TW_RST;
188 }
189
190 /* FIN arrived, enter true time-wait state. */
8feaf0c0
ACM
191 tw->tw_substate = TCP_TIME_WAIT;
192 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
1da177e4 193 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
9d729f72 194 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
8feaf0c0 195 tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
1da177e4
LT
196 }
197
ccb7c410
DM
198 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
199 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
200 tcp_tw_remember_stamp(tw))
696ab2d3
ACM
201 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, tw->tw_timeout,
202 TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4 203 else
696ab2d3
ACM
204 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
205 TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4
LT
206 return TCP_TW_ACK;
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Now real TIME-WAIT state.
211 *
212 * RFC 1122:
213 * "When a connection is [...] on TIME-WAIT state [...]
214 * [a TCP] MAY accept a new SYN from the remote TCP to
215 * reopen the connection directly, if it:
e905a9ed 216 *
1da177e4
LT
217 * (1) assigns its initial sequence number for the new
218 * connection to be larger than the largest sequence
219 * number it used on the previous connection incarnation,
220 * and
221 *
e905a9ed 222 * (2) returns to TIME-WAIT state if the SYN turns out
1da177e4
LT
223 * to be an old duplicate".
224 */
225
226 if (!paws_reject &&
8feaf0c0 227 (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt &&
1da177e4
LT
228 (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq || th->rst))) {
229 /* In window segment, it may be only reset or bare ack. */
230
231 if (th->rst) {
caa20d9a 232 /* This is TIME_WAIT assassination, in two flavors.
1da177e4
LT
233 * Oh well... nobody has a sufficient solution to this
234 * protocol bug yet.
235 */
236 if (sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 == 0) {
237kill:
295ff7ed 238 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
8feaf0c0 239 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
240 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
241 }
242 }
696ab2d3
ACM
243 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
244 TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4
LT
245
246 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
8feaf0c0 247 tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
9d729f72 248 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
1da177e4
LT
249 }
250
8feaf0c0 251 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
252 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
253 }
254
255 /* Out of window segment.
256
257 All the segments are ACKed immediately.
258
259 The only exception is new SYN. We accept it, if it is
260 not old duplicate and we are not in danger to be killed
261 by delayed old duplicates. RFC check is that it has
262 newer sequence number works at rates <40Mbit/sec.
263 However, if paws works, it is reliable AND even more,
264 we even may relax silly seq space cutoff.
265
266 RED-PEN: we violate main RFC requirement, if this SYN will appear
267 old duplicate (i.e. we receive RST in reply to SYN-ACK),
268 we must return socket to time-wait state. It is not good,
269 but not fatal yet.
270 */
271
272 if (th->syn && !th->rst && !th->ack && !paws_reject &&
8feaf0c0
ACM
273 (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
274 (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
275 (s32)(tcptw->tw_ts_recent - tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) < 0))) {
276 u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
1da177e4
LT
277 if (isn == 0)
278 isn++;
279 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = isn;
280 return TCP_TW_SYN;
281 }
282
283 if (paws_reject)
de0744af 284 NET_INC_STATS_BH(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
1da177e4 285
2de979bd 286 if (!th->rst) {
1da177e4
LT
287 /* In this case we must reset the TIMEWAIT timer.
288 *
289 * If it is ACKless SYN it may be both old duplicate
290 * and new good SYN with random sequence number <rcv_nxt.
291 * Do not reschedule in the last case.
292 */
293 if (paws_reject || th->ack)
696ab2d3
ACM
294 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
295 TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4
LT
296
297 /* Send ACK. Note, we do not put the bucket,
298 * it will be released by caller.
299 */
300 return TCP_TW_ACK;
301 }
8feaf0c0 302 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
303 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
304}
4bc2f18b 305EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_timewait_state_process);
1da177e4 306
e905a9ed 307/*
1da177e4 308 * Move a socket to time-wait or dead fin-wait-2 state.
e905a9ed 309 */
1da177e4
LT
310void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo)
311{
8feaf0c0 312 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
8292a17a 313 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
8feaf0c0 314 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
a2a385d6 315 bool recycle_ok = false;
2397849b 316 bool recycle_on = false;
1da177e4 317
2397849b 318 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle && tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp) {
3f419d2d 319 recycle_ok = tcp_remember_stamp(sk);
2397849b
DM
320 recycle_on = true;
321 }
1da177e4 322
295ff7ed 323 if (tcp_death_row.tw_count < tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets)
c676270b 324 tw = inet_twsk_alloc(sk, state);
1da177e4 325
8feaf0c0
ACM
326 if (tw != NULL) {
327 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
463c84b9 328 const int rto = (icsk->icsk_rto << 2) - (icsk->icsk_rto >> 1);
2397849b
DM
329 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
330 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
8feaf0c0 331
2397849b 332 tw->tw_transparent = inet->transparent;
1da177e4 333 tw->tw_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
8feaf0c0
ACM
334 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
335 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
336 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd = tcp_receive_window(tp);
337 tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
338 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
1da177e4 339
dfd56b8b 340#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
341 if (tw->tw_family == PF_INET6) {
342 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
0fa1a53e 343 struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6;
1da177e4 344
0fa1a53e
ACM
345 tw->tw_ipv6_offset = inet6_tw_offset(sk->sk_prot);
346 tw6 = inet6_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
4e3fd7a0
AD
347 tw6->tw_v6_daddr = np->daddr;
348 tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr = np->rcv_saddr;
b903d324 349 tw->tw_tclass = np->tclass;
8feaf0c0 350 tw->tw_ipv6only = np->ipv6only;
c676270b 351 }
1da177e4 352#endif
cfb6eeb4 353
2397849b
DM
354 if (recycle_on)
355 peer = icsk->icsk_af_ops->get_peer(sk);
356 tcptw->tw_peer = peer;
357 if (peer)
358 atomic_inc(&peer->refcnt);
359
cfb6eeb4
YH
360#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
361 /*
362 * The timewait bucket does not have the key DB from the
363 * sock structure. We just make a quick copy of the
364 * md5 key being used (if indeed we are using one)
365 * so the timewait ack generating code has the key.
366 */
367 do {
368 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
a915da9b 369 tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL;
cfb6eeb4
YH
370 key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
371 if (key != NULL) {
a915da9b
ED
372 tcptw->tw_md5_key = kmemdup(key, sizeof(*key), GFP_ATOMIC);
373 if (tcptw->tw_md5_key && tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk) == NULL)
cfb6eeb4
YH
374 BUG();
375 }
2de979bd 376 } while (0);
cfb6eeb4
YH
377#endif
378
1da177e4 379 /* Linkage updates. */
e48c414e 380 __inet_twsk_hashdance(tw, sk, &tcp_hashinfo);
1da177e4
LT
381
382 /* Get the TIME_WAIT timeout firing. */
383 if (timeo < rto)
384 timeo = rto;
385
386 if (recycle_ok) {
387 tw->tw_timeout = rto;
388 } else {
389 tw->tw_timeout = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
390 if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
391 timeo = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
392 }
393
696ab2d3
ACM
394 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, timeo,
395 TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
8feaf0c0 396 inet_twsk_put(tw);
1da177e4
LT
397 } else {
398 /* Sorry, if we're out of memory, just CLOSE this
399 * socket up. We've got bigger problems than
400 * non-graceful socket closings.
401 */
67631510 402 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW);
1da177e4
LT
403 }
404
405 tcp_update_metrics(sk);
406 tcp_done(sk);
407}
408
cfb6eeb4
YH
409void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk)
410{
a928630a 411 struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk = tcp_twsk(sk);
2397849b
DM
412
413 if (twsk->tw_peer)
414 inet_putpeer(twsk->tw_peer);
415#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b 416 if (twsk->tw_md5_key) {
657e9649 417 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
a915da9b
ED
418 kfree_rcu(twsk->tw_md5_key, rcu);
419 }
cfb6eeb4
YH
420#endif
421}
cfb6eeb4
YH
422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_destructor);
423
bdf1ee5d
IJ
424static inline void TCP_ECN_openreq_child(struct tcp_sock *tp,
425 struct request_sock *req)
426{
427 tp->ecn_flags = inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok ? TCP_ECN_OK : 0;
428}
429
1da177e4
LT
430/* This is not only more efficient than what we used to do, it eliminates
431 * a lot of code duplication between IPv4/IPv6 SYN recv processing. -DaveM
432 *
433 * Actually, we could lots of memory writes here. tp of listening
434 * socket contains all necessary default parameters.
435 */
60236fdd 436struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 437{
e56c57d0 438 struct sock *newsk = inet_csk_clone_lock(sk, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4 439
87d11ceb 440 if (newsk != NULL) {
9f1d2604 441 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2e6599cb 442 struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req);
a9948a7e 443 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
435cf559
WAS
444 struct tcp_sock *newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
445 struct tcp_sock *oldtp = tcp_sk(sk);
446 struct tcp_cookie_values *oldcvp = oldtp->cookie_values;
447
448 /* TCP Cookie Transactions require space for the cookie pair,
449 * as it differs for each connection. There is no need to
450 * copy any s_data_payload stored at the original socket.
451 * Failure will prevent resuming the connection.
452 *
453 * Presumed copied, in order of appearance:
454 * cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never
455 */
456 if (oldcvp != NULL) {
457 struct tcp_cookie_values *newcvp =
458 kzalloc(sizeof(*newtp->cookie_values),
459 GFP_ATOMIC);
460
461 if (newcvp != NULL) {
462 kref_init(&newcvp->kref);
463 newcvp->cookie_desired =
464 oldcvp->cookie_desired;
465 newtp->cookie_values = newcvp;
466 } else {
467 /* Not Yet Implemented */
468 newtp->cookie_values = NULL;
469 }
470 }
1da177e4 471
1da177e4 472 /* Now setup tcp_sock */
1da177e4 473 newtp->pred_flags = 0;
435cf559
WAS
474
475 newtp->rcv_wup = newtp->copied_seq =
476 newtp->rcv_nxt = treq->rcv_isn + 1;
477
478 newtp->snd_sml = newtp->snd_una =
479 newtp->snd_nxt = newtp->snd_up =
480 treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
1da177e4
LT
481
482 tcp_prequeue_init(newtp);
483
ee7537b6 484 tcp_init_wl(newtp, treq->rcv_isn);
1da177e4 485
1da177e4
LT
486 newtp->srtt = 0;
487 newtp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
463c84b9 488 newicsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1da177e4
LT
489
490 newtp->packets_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
491 newtp->retrans_out = 0;
492 newtp->sacked_out = 0;
493 newtp->fackets_out = 0;
0b6a05c1 494 newtp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
eed530b6 495 tcp_enable_early_retrans(newtp);
1da177e4
LT
496
497 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
498 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
499 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
500 * efficiently to them. -DaveM
501 */
9ad7c049 502 newtp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
1da177e4 503 newtp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
9772efb9 504 newtp->bytes_acked = 0;
1da177e4
LT
505
506 newtp->frto_counter = 0;
507 newtp->frto_highmark = 0;
508
d8a6e65f
ED
509 if (newicsk->icsk_ca_ops != &tcp_init_congestion_ops &&
510 !try_module_get(newicsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner))
511 newicsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
317a76f9 512
6687e988 513 tcp_set_ca_state(newsk, TCP_CA_Open);
1da177e4
LT
514 tcp_init_xmit_timers(newsk);
515 skb_queue_head_init(&newtp->out_of_order_queue);
435cf559
WAS
516 newtp->write_seq = newtp->pushed_seq =
517 treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
1da177e4
LT
518
519 newtp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
520
521 newtp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
1da177e4 522 newtp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
cabeccbd 523
1da177e4 524 newtp->urg_data = 0;
1da177e4 525
1da177e4 526 if (sock_flag(newsk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
463c84b9
ACM
527 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(newsk,
528 keepalive_time_when(newtp));
1da177e4 529
2e6599cb 530 newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = ireq->tstamp_ok;
2de979bd 531 if ((newtp->rx_opt.sack_ok = ireq->sack_ok) != 0) {
1da177e4 532 if (sysctl_tcp_fack)
e60402d0 533 tcp_enable_fack(newtp);
1da177e4
LT
534 }
535 newtp->window_clamp = req->window_clamp;
536 newtp->rcv_ssthresh = req->rcv_wnd;
537 newtp->rcv_wnd = req->rcv_wnd;
2e6599cb 538 newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = ireq->wscale_ok;
1da177e4 539 if (newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2e6599cb
ACM
540 newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = ireq->snd_wscale;
541 newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = ireq->rcv_wscale;
1da177e4
LT
542 } else {
543 newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0;
544 newtp->window_clamp = min(newtp->window_clamp, 65535U);
545 }
aa8223c7
ACM
546 newtp->snd_wnd = (ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window) <<
547 newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
1da177e4
LT
548 newtp->max_window = newtp->snd_wnd;
549
550 if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) {
551 newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
9d729f72 552 newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
1da177e4
LT
553 newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
554 } else {
555 newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
556 newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
557 }
cfb6eeb4
YH
558#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
559 newtp->md5sig_info = NULL; /*XXX*/
560 if (newtp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, newsk))
561 newtp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
562#endif
bee7ca9e 563 if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len)
463c84b9 564 newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len;
1da177e4
LT
565 newtp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = req->mss;
566 TCP_ECN_openreq_child(newtp, req);
1da177e4 567
63231bdd 568 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS);
1da177e4
LT
569 }
570 return newsk;
571}
4bc2f18b 572EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_create_openreq_child);
1da177e4 573
e905a9ed 574/*
1da177e4 575 * Process an incoming packet for SYN_RECV sockets represented
60236fdd 576 * as a request_sock.
1da177e4
LT
577 */
578
5a5f3a8d 579struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
60236fdd
ACM
580 struct request_sock *req,
581 struct request_sock **prev)
1da177e4 582{
4957faad 583 struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
cf533ea5 584 const u8 *hash_location;
4957faad 585 struct sock *child;
aa8223c7 586 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
714e85be 587 __be32 flg = tcp_flag_word(th) & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_ACK);
a2a385d6 588 bool paws_reject = false;
1da177e4 589
bb5b7c11
DM
590 tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
591 if (th->doff > (sizeof(struct tcphdr)>>2)) {
592 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
1da177e4
LT
593
594 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
595 tmp_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
596 /* We do not store true stamp, but it is not required,
597 * it can be estimated (approximately)
598 * from another data.
599 */
9d729f72 600 tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds() - ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT/HZ)<<req->retrans);
c887e6d2 601 paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
1da177e4
LT
602 }
603 }
604
605 /* Check for pure retransmitted SYN. */
2e6599cb 606 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn &&
1da177e4
LT
607 flg == TCP_FLAG_SYN &&
608 !paws_reject) {
609 /*
610 * RFC793 draws (Incorrectly! It was fixed in RFC1122)
611 * this case on figure 6 and figure 8, but formal
612 * protocol description says NOTHING.
613 * To be more exact, it says that we should send ACK,
614 * because this segment (at least, if it has no data)
615 * is out of window.
616 *
617 * CONCLUSION: RFC793 (even with RFC1122) DOES NOT
618 * describe SYN-RECV state. All the description
619 * is wrong, we cannot believe to it and should
620 * rely only on common sense and implementation
621 * experience.
622 *
623 * Enforce "SYN-ACK" according to figure 8, figure 6
624 * of RFC793, fixed by RFC1122.
625 */
e6b4d113 626 req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(sk, req, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
627 return NULL;
628 }
629
630 /* Further reproduces section "SEGMENT ARRIVES"
631 for state SYN-RECEIVED of RFC793.
632 It is broken, however, it does not work only
633 when SYNs are crossed.
634
635 You would think that SYN crossing is impossible here, since
636 we should have a SYN_SENT socket (from connect()) on our end,
637 but this is not true if the crossed SYNs were sent to both
638 ends by a malicious third party. We must defend against this,
639 and to do that we first verify the ACK (as per RFC793, page
640 36) and reset if it is invalid. Is this a true full defense?
641 To convince ourselves, let us consider a way in which the ACK
642 test can still pass in this 'malicious crossed SYNs' case.
643 Malicious sender sends identical SYNs (and thus identical sequence
644 numbers) to both A and B:
645
646 A: gets SYN, seq=7
647 B: gets SYN, seq=7
648
649 By our good fortune, both A and B select the same initial
650 send sequence number of seven :-)
651
652 A: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
653 B: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
654
655 So we are now A eating this SYN|ACK, ACK test passes. So
656 does sequence test, SYN is truncated, and thus we consider
657 it a bare ACK.
658
ec0a1966
DM
659 If icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, we silently drop this
660 bare ACK. Otherwise, we create an established connection. Both
661 ends (listening sockets) accept the new incoming connection and try
662 to talk to each other. 8-)
1da177e4
LT
663
664 Note: This case is both harmless, and rare. Possibility is about the
665 same as us discovering intelligent life on another plant tomorrow.
666
667 But generally, we should (RFC lies!) to accept ACK
668 from SYNACK both here and in tcp_rcv_state_process().
669 tcp_rcv_state_process() does not, hence, we do not too.
670
671 Note that the case is absolutely generic:
672 we cannot optimize anything here without
673 violating protocol. All the checks must be made
674 before attempt to create socket.
675 */
676
677 /* RFC793 page 36: "If the connection is in any non-synchronized state ...
678 * and the incoming segment acknowledges something not yet
caa20d9a 679 * sent (the segment carries an unacceptable ACK) ...
1da177e4
LT
680 * a reset is sent."
681 *
682 * Invalid ACK: reset will be sent by listening socket
683 */
684 if ((flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK) &&
435cf559
WAS
685 (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq !=
686 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(tcp_sk(sk))))
1da177e4
LT
687 return sk;
688
689 /* Also, it would be not so bad idea to check rcv_tsecr, which
690 * is essentially ACK extension and too early or too late values
691 * should cause reset in unsynchronized states.
692 */
693
694 /* RFC793: "first check sequence number". */
695
696 if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
2e6599cb 697 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1 + req->rcv_wnd)) {
1da177e4
LT
698 /* Out of window: send ACK and drop. */
699 if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
6edafaaf 700 req->rsk_ops->send_ack(sk, skb, req);
1da177e4 701 if (paws_reject)
de0744af 702 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
1da177e4
LT
703 return NULL;
704 }
705
706 /* In sequence, PAWS is OK. */
707
2e6599cb 708 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1))
2aaab9a0 709 req->ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
1da177e4 710
2aaab9a0
AL
711 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn) {
712 /* Truncate SYN, it is out of window starting
713 at tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1. */
714 flg &= ~TCP_FLAG_SYN;
715 }
1da177e4 716
2aaab9a0
AL
717 /* RFC793: "second check the RST bit" and
718 * "fourth, check the SYN bit"
719 */
720 if (flg & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN)) {
721 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
722 goto embryonic_reset;
723 }
1da177e4 724
2aaab9a0
AL
725 /* ACK sequence verified above, just make sure ACK is
726 * set. If ACK not set, just silently drop the packet.
727 */
728 if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK))
729 return NULL;
ec0a1966 730
d1b99ba4
JA
731 /* While TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT is active, drop bare ACK. */
732 if (req->retrans < inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept &&
2aaab9a0
AL
733 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1) {
734 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
907cdda5 735 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP);
2aaab9a0
AL
736 return NULL;
737 }
9ad7c049
JC
738 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr)
739 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr;
740 else if (req->retrans) /* don't take RTT sample if retrans && ~TS */
741 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = 0;
2aaab9a0
AL
742
743 /* OK, ACK is valid, create big socket and
744 * feed this segment to it. It will repeat all
745 * the tests. THIS SEGMENT MUST MOVE SOCKET TO
746 * ESTABLISHED STATE. If it will be dropped after
747 * socket is created, wait for troubles.
748 */
749 child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL);
750 if (child == NULL)
751 goto listen_overflow;
1da177e4 752
2aaab9a0
AL
753 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_unlink(sk, req, prev);
754 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_removed(sk, req);
1da177e4 755
2aaab9a0
AL
756 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child);
757 return child;
1da177e4 758
2aaab9a0
AL
759listen_overflow:
760 if (!sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow) {
761 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
762 return NULL;
763 }
1da177e4 764
2aaab9a0
AL
765embryonic_reset:
766 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS);
767 if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
768 req->rsk_ops->send_reset(sk, skb);
1da177e4 769
2aaab9a0
AL
770 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
771 return NULL;
1da177e4 772}
4bc2f18b 773EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_check_req);
1da177e4
LT
774
775/*
776 * Queue segment on the new socket if the new socket is active,
777 * otherwise we just shortcircuit this and continue with
778 * the new socket.
779 */
780
781int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
782 struct sk_buff *skb)
783{
784 int ret = 0;
785 int state = child->sk_state;
786
787 if (!sock_owned_by_user(child)) {
aa8223c7
ACM
788 ret = tcp_rcv_state_process(child, skb, tcp_hdr(skb),
789 skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
790 /* Wakeup parent, send SIGIO */
791 if (state == TCP_SYN_RECV && child->sk_state != state)
792 parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
793 } else {
794 /* Alas, it is possible again, because we do lookup
795 * in main socket hash table and lock on listening
796 * socket does not protect us more.
797 */
a3a858ff 798 __sk_add_backlog(child, skb);
1da177e4
LT
799 }
800
801 bh_unlock_sock(child);
802 sock_put(child);
803 return ret;
804}
1da177e4 805EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_child_process);