[NETFILTER]: Use correct type for "ports" module parameter
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / ipv4 / netfilter / ip_conntrack_ftp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* FTP extension for IP connection tracking. */
2
3/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
4 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/config.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/netfilter.h>
14#include <linux/ip.h>
15#include <linux/ctype.h>
16#include <net/checksum.h>
17#include <net/tcp.h>
18
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h>
20#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_ftp.h>
21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
22
23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24MODULE_AUTHOR("Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>");
25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ftp connection tracking helper");
26
27/* This is slow, but it's simple. --RR */
2669d63d 28static char *ftp_buffer;
e45b1be8 29static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_ftp_lock);
1da177e4
LT
30
31#define MAX_PORTS 8
5cb30640 32static short ports[MAX_PORTS];
1da177e4 33static int ports_c;
5cb30640 34module_param_array(ports, short, &ports_c, 0400);
1da177e4
LT
35
36static int loose;
37module_param(loose, int, 0600);
38
39unsigned int (*ip_nat_ftp_hook)(struct sk_buff **pskb,
40 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
41 enum ip_ct_ftp_type type,
42 unsigned int matchoff,
43 unsigned int matchlen,
44 struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp,
45 u32 *seq);
46EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_nat_ftp_hook);
47
48#if 0
49#define DEBUGP printk
50#else
51#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
52#endif
53
54static int try_rfc959(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
55static int try_eprt(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
56static int try_epsv_response(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
57
58static struct ftp_search {
59 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
60 const char *pattern;
61 size_t plen;
62 char skip;
63 char term;
64 enum ip_ct_ftp_type ftptype;
65 int (*getnum)(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t[], char);
66} search[] = {
67 {
68 IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL,
69 "PORT", sizeof("PORT") - 1, ' ', '\r',
70 IP_CT_FTP_PORT,
71 try_rfc959,
72 },
73 {
74 IP_CT_DIR_REPLY,
75 "227 ", sizeof("227 ") - 1, '(', ')',
76 IP_CT_FTP_PASV,
77 try_rfc959,
78 },
79 {
80 IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL,
81 "EPRT", sizeof("EPRT") - 1, ' ', '\r',
82 IP_CT_FTP_EPRT,
83 try_eprt,
84 },
85 {
86 IP_CT_DIR_REPLY,
87 "229 ", sizeof("229 ") - 1, '(', ')',
88 IP_CT_FTP_EPSV,
89 try_epsv_response,
90 },
91};
92
93static int try_number(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[],
94 int array_size, char sep, char term)
95{
96 u_int32_t i, len;
97
98 memset(array, 0, sizeof(array[0])*array_size);
99
100 /* Keep data pointing at next char. */
101 for (i = 0, len = 0; len < dlen && i < array_size; len++, data++) {
102 if (*data >= '0' && *data <= '9') {
103 array[i] = array[i]*10 + *data - '0';
104 }
105 else if (*data == sep)
106 i++;
107 else {
108 /* Unexpected character; true if it's the
109 terminator and we're finished. */
110 if (*data == term && i == array_size - 1)
111 return len;
112
113 DEBUGP("Char %u (got %u nums) `%u' unexpected\n",
114 len, i, *data);
115 return 0;
116 }
117 }
118 DEBUGP("Failed to fill %u numbers separated by %c\n", array_size, sep);
119
120 return 0;
121}
122
123/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: 192,168,1,1,5,6 */
124static int try_rfc959(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
125 char term)
126{
127 return try_number(data, dlen, array, 6, ',', term);
128}
129
130/* Grab port: number up to delimiter */
131static int get_port(const char *data, int start, size_t dlen, char delim,
132 u_int32_t array[2])
133{
134 u_int16_t port = 0;
135 int i;
136
137 for (i = start; i < dlen; i++) {
138 /* Finished? */
139 if (data[i] == delim) {
140 if (port == 0)
141 break;
142 array[0] = port >> 8;
143 array[1] = port;
144 return i + 1;
145 }
146 else if (data[i] >= '0' && data[i] <= '9')
147 port = port*10 + data[i] - '0';
148 else /* Some other crap */
149 break;
150 }
151 return 0;
152}
153
154/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: |1|132.235.1.2|6275| */
155static int try_eprt(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
156 char term)
157{
158 char delim;
159 int length;
160
161 /* First character is delimiter, then "1" for IPv4, then
162 delimiter again. */
163 if (dlen <= 3) return 0;
164 delim = data[0];
165 if (isdigit(delim) || delim < 33 || delim > 126
166 || data[1] != '1' || data[2] != delim)
167 return 0;
168
169 DEBUGP("EPRT: Got |1|!\n");
170 /* Now we have IP address. */
171 length = try_number(data + 3, dlen - 3, array, 4, '.', delim);
172 if (length == 0)
173 return 0;
174
175 DEBUGP("EPRT: Got IP address!\n");
176 /* Start offset includes initial "|1|", and trailing delimiter */
177 return get_port(data, 3 + length + 1, dlen, delim, array+4);
178}
179
180/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: |||6446| */
181static int try_epsv_response(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
182 char term)
183{
184 char delim;
185
186 /* Three delimiters. */
187 if (dlen <= 3) return 0;
188 delim = data[0];
189 if (isdigit(delim) || delim < 33 || delim > 126
190 || data[1] != delim || data[2] != delim)
191 return 0;
192
193 return get_port(data, 3, dlen, delim, array+4);
194}
195
196/* Return 1 for match, 0 for accept, -1 for partial. */
197static int find_pattern(const char *data, size_t dlen,
198 const char *pattern, size_t plen,
199 char skip, char term,
200 unsigned int *numoff,
201 unsigned int *numlen,
202 u_int32_t array[6],
203 int (*getnum)(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t[], char))
204{
205 size_t i;
206
207 DEBUGP("find_pattern `%s': dlen = %u\n", pattern, dlen);
208 if (dlen == 0)
209 return 0;
210
211 if (dlen <= plen) {
212 /* Short packet: try for partial? */
213 if (strnicmp(data, pattern, dlen) == 0)
214 return -1;
215 else return 0;
216 }
217
218 if (strnicmp(data, pattern, plen) != 0) {
219#if 0
220 size_t i;
221
222 DEBUGP("ftp: string mismatch\n");
223 for (i = 0; i < plen; i++) {
224 DEBUGP("ftp:char %u `%c'(%u) vs `%c'(%u)\n",
225 i, data[i], data[i],
226 pattern[i], pattern[i]);
227 }
228#endif
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 DEBUGP("Pattern matches!\n");
233 /* Now we've found the constant string, try to skip
234 to the 'skip' character */
235 for (i = plen; data[i] != skip; i++)
236 if (i == dlen - 1) return -1;
237
238 /* Skip over the last character */
239 i++;
240
241 DEBUGP("Skipped up to `%c'!\n", skip);
242
243 *numoff = i;
244 *numlen = getnum(data + i, dlen - i, array, term);
245 if (!*numlen)
246 return -1;
247
248 DEBUGP("Match succeeded!\n");
249 return 1;
250}
251
252/* Look up to see if we're just after a \n. */
f649a3bf 253static int find_nl_seq(u32 seq, const struct ip_ct_ftp_master *info, int dir)
1da177e4
LT
254{
255 unsigned int i;
256
257 for (i = 0; i < info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]; i++)
258 if (info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i] == seq)
259 return 1;
260 return 0;
261}
262
263/* We don't update if it's older than what we have. */
ac3247ba
HW
264static void update_nl_seq(u32 nl_seq, struct ip_ct_ftp_master *info, int dir,
265 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
266{
267 unsigned int i, oldest = NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER;
268
269 /* Look for oldest: if we find exact match, we're done. */
270 for (i = 0; i < info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]; i++) {
271 if (info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i] == nl_seq)
272 return;
273
274 if (oldest == info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]
275 || before(info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i], oldest))
276 oldest = i;
277 }
278
ac3247ba 279 if (info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir] < NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER) {
1da177e4 280 info->seq_aft_nl[dir][info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]++] = nl_seq;
ac3247ba
HW
281 ip_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPINFO_VOLATILE, skb);
282 } else if (oldest != NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER) {
1da177e4 283 info->seq_aft_nl[dir][oldest] = nl_seq;
ac3247ba
HW
284 ip_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPINFO_VOLATILE, skb);
285 }
1da177e4
LT
286}
287
288static int help(struct sk_buff **pskb,
289 struct ip_conntrack *ct,
290 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
291{
292 unsigned int dataoff, datalen;
293 struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
294 char *fb_ptr;
295 int ret;
296 u32 seq, array[6] = { 0 };
297 int dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
298 unsigned int matchlen, matchoff;
299 struct ip_ct_ftp_master *ct_ftp_info = &ct->help.ct_ftp_info;
300 struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp;
301 unsigned int i;
302 int found = 0, ends_in_nl;
303
304 /* Until there's been traffic both ways, don't look in packets. */
305 if (ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED
306 && ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED+IP_CT_IS_REPLY) {
307 DEBUGP("ftp: Conntrackinfo = %u\n", ctinfo);
308 return NF_ACCEPT;
309 }
310
311 th = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4,
312 sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
313 if (th == NULL)
314 return NF_ACCEPT;
315
316 dataoff = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + th->doff*4;
317 /* No data? */
318 if (dataoff >= (*pskb)->len) {
319 DEBUGP("ftp: pskblen = %u\n", (*pskb)->len);
320 return NF_ACCEPT;
321 }
322 datalen = (*pskb)->len - dataoff;
323
e45b1be8 324 spin_lock_bh(&ip_ftp_lock);
1da177e4
LT
325 fb_ptr = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, dataoff,
326 (*pskb)->len - dataoff, ftp_buffer);
327 BUG_ON(fb_ptr == NULL);
328
329 ends_in_nl = (fb_ptr[datalen - 1] == '\n');
330 seq = ntohl(th->seq) + datalen;
331
332 /* Look up to see if we're just after a \n. */
333 if (!find_nl_seq(ntohl(th->seq), ct_ftp_info, dir)) {
334 /* Now if this ends in \n, update ftp info. */
335 DEBUGP("ip_conntrack_ftp_help: wrong seq pos %s(%u) or %s(%u)\n",
336 ct_ftp_info->seq_aft_nl[0][dir]
337 old_seq_aft_nl_set ? "":"(UNSET) ", old_seq_aft_nl);
338 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
339 goto out_update_nl;
340 }
341
342 /* Initialize IP array to expected address (it's not mentioned
343 in EPSV responses) */
344 array[0] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 24) & 0xFF;
345 array[1] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 16) & 0xFF;
346 array[2] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 8) & 0xFF;
347 array[3] = ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) & 0xFF;
348
349 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(search); i++) {
350 if (search[i].dir != dir) continue;
351
352 found = find_pattern(fb_ptr, (*pskb)->len - dataoff,
353 search[i].pattern,
354 search[i].plen,
355 search[i].skip,
356 search[i].term,
357 &matchoff, &matchlen,
358 array,
359 search[i].getnum);
360 if (found) break;
361 }
362 if (found == -1) {
363 /* We don't usually drop packets. After all, this is
364 connection tracking, not packet filtering.
365 However, it is necessary for accurate tracking in
366 this case. */
367 if (net_ratelimit())
368 printk("conntrack_ftp: partial %s %u+%u\n",
369 search[i].pattern,
370 ntohl(th->seq), datalen);
371 ret = NF_DROP;
372 goto out;
373 } else if (found == 0) { /* No match */
374 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
375 goto out_update_nl;
376 }
377
378 DEBUGP("conntrack_ftp: match `%s' (%u bytes at %u)\n",
379 fb_ptr + matchoff, matchlen, ntohl(th->seq) + matchoff);
380
381 /* Allocate expectation which will be inserted */
4acdbdbe 382 exp = ip_conntrack_expect_alloc(ct);
1da177e4
LT
383 if (exp == NULL) {
384 ret = NF_DROP;
385 goto out;
386 }
387
388 /* We refer to the reverse direction ("!dir") tuples here,
389 * because we're expecting something in the other direction.
390 * Doesn't matter unless NAT is happening. */
391 exp->tuple.dst.ip = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.ip;
392
393 if (htonl((array[0] << 24) | (array[1] << 16) | (array[2] << 8) | array[3])
394 != ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) {
395 /* Enrico Scholz's passive FTP to partially RNAT'd ftp
396 server: it really wants us to connect to a
397 different IP address. Simply don't record it for
398 NAT. */
399 DEBUGP("conntrack_ftp: NOT RECORDING: %u,%u,%u,%u != %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
400 array[0], array[1], array[2], array[3],
401 NIPQUAD(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip));
402
403 /* Thanks to Cristiano Lincoln Mattos
404 <lincoln@cesar.org.br> for reporting this potential
405 problem (DMZ machines opening holes to internal
406 networks, or the packet filter itself). */
407 if (!loose) {
408 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
4acdbdbe 409 goto out_put_expect;
1da177e4
LT
410 }
411 exp->tuple.dst.ip = htonl((array[0] << 24) | (array[1] << 16)
412 | (array[2] << 8) | array[3]);
413 }
414
415 exp->tuple.src.ip = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.ip;
416 exp->tuple.dst.u.tcp.port = htons(array[4] << 8 | array[5]);
417 exp->tuple.src.u.tcp.port = 0; /* Don't care. */
418 exp->tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
419 exp->mask = ((struct ip_conntrack_tuple)
420 { { 0xFFFFFFFF, { 0 } },
421 { 0xFFFFFFFF, { .tcp = { 0xFFFF } }, 0xFF }});
422
423 exp->expectfn = NULL;
2248bcfc 424 exp->flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
425
426 /* Now, NAT might want to mangle the packet, and register the
427 * (possibly changed) expectation itself. */
428 if (ip_nat_ftp_hook)
429 ret = ip_nat_ftp_hook(pskb, ctinfo, search[i].ftptype,
430 matchoff, matchlen, exp, &seq);
431 else {
432 /* Can't expect this? Best to drop packet now. */
4acdbdbe 433 if (ip_conntrack_expect_related(exp) != 0)
1da177e4 434 ret = NF_DROP;
4acdbdbe 435 else
1da177e4
LT
436 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
437 }
438
4acdbdbe
RR
439out_put_expect:
440 ip_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
441
1da177e4
LT
442out_update_nl:
443 /* Now if this ends in \n, update ftp info. Seq may have been
444 * adjusted by NAT code. */
445 if (ends_in_nl)
ac3247ba 446 update_nl_seq(seq, ct_ftp_info,dir, *pskb);
1da177e4 447 out:
e45b1be8 448 spin_unlock_bh(&ip_ftp_lock);
1da177e4
LT
449 return ret;
450}
451
452static struct ip_conntrack_helper ftp[MAX_PORTS];
5cb30640 453static char ftp_names[MAX_PORTS][sizeof("ftp-65535")];
1da177e4
LT
454
455/* Not __exit: called from init() */
456static void fini(void)
457{
458 int i;
459 for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
460 DEBUGP("ip_ct_ftp: unregistering helper for port %d\n",
461 ports[i]);
462 ip_conntrack_helper_unregister(&ftp[i]);
463 }
2669d63d
HW
464
465 kfree(ftp_buffer);
1da177e4
LT
466}
467
468static int __init init(void)
469{
470 int i, ret;
471 char *tmpname;
472
2669d63d
HW
473 ftp_buffer = kmalloc(65536, GFP_KERNEL);
474 if (!ftp_buffer)
475 return -ENOMEM;
476
1da177e4
LT
477 if (ports_c == 0)
478 ports[ports_c++] = FTP_PORT;
479
480 for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
481 ftp[i].tuple.src.u.tcp.port = htons(ports[i]);
482 ftp[i].tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
483 ftp[i].mask.src.u.tcp.port = 0xFFFF;
484 ftp[i].mask.dst.protonum = 0xFF;
485 ftp[i].max_expected = 1;
486 ftp[i].timeout = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */
487 ftp[i].me = THIS_MODULE;
488 ftp[i].help = help;
489
490 tmpname = &ftp_names[i][0];
491 if (ports[i] == FTP_PORT)
492 sprintf(tmpname, "ftp");
493 else
494 sprintf(tmpname, "ftp-%d", ports[i]);
495 ftp[i].name = tmpname;
496
497 DEBUGP("ip_ct_ftp: registering helper for port %d\n",
498 ports[i]);
499 ret = ip_conntrack_helper_register(&ftp[i]);
500
501 if (ret) {
502 fini();
503 return ret;
504 }
505 }
506 return 0;
507}
508
509module_init(init);
510module_exit(fini);