Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
a5d76b54 KH |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/mm/page_isolation.c | |
3 | */ | |
4 | ||
a5d76b54 KH |
5 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
6 | #include <linux/page-isolation.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/pageblock-flags.h> | |
ee6f509c | 8 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
c8721bbb | 9 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> |
a5d76b54 KH |
10 | #include "internal.h" |
11 | ||
c5b4e1b0 NH |
12 | static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, |
13 | bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) | |
ee6f509c MK |
14 | { |
15 | struct zone *zone; | |
16 | unsigned long flags, pfn; | |
17 | struct memory_isolate_notify arg; | |
18 | int notifier_ret; | |
19 | int ret = -EBUSY; | |
20 | ||
21 | zone = page_zone(page); | |
22 | ||
23 | spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); | |
24 | ||
25 | pfn = page_to_pfn(page); | |
26 | arg.start_pfn = pfn; | |
27 | arg.nr_pages = pageblock_nr_pages; | |
28 | arg.pages_found = 0; | |
29 | ||
30 | /* | |
31 | * It may be possible to isolate a pageblock even if the | |
32 | * migratetype is not MIGRATE_MOVABLE. The memory isolation | |
33 | * notifier chain is used by balloon drivers to return the | |
34 | * number of pages in a range that are held by the balloon | |
35 | * driver to shrink memory. If all the pages are accounted for | |
36 | * by balloons, are free, or on the LRU, isolation can continue. | |
37 | * Later, for example, when memory hotplug notifier runs, these | |
38 | * pages reported as "can be isolated" should be isolated(freed) | |
39 | * by the balloon driver through the memory notifier chain. | |
40 | */ | |
41 | notifier_ret = memory_isolate_notify(MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT, &arg); | |
42 | notifier_ret = notifier_to_errno(notifier_ret); | |
43 | if (notifier_ret) | |
44 | goto out; | |
45 | /* | |
46 | * FIXME: Now, memory hotplug doesn't call shrink_slab() by itself. | |
47 | * We just check MOVABLE pages. | |
48 | */ | |
b023f468 WC |
49 | if (!has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, arg.pages_found, |
50 | skip_hwpoisoned_pages)) | |
ee6f509c MK |
51 | ret = 0; |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * immobile means "not-on-lru" paes. If immobile is larger than | |
55 | * removable-by-driver pages reported by notifier, we'll fail. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | ||
58 | out: | |
59 | if (!ret) { | |
2139cbe6 | 60 | unsigned long nr_pages; |
d1ce749a | 61 | int migratetype = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); |
2139cbe6 | 62 | |
a458431e | 63 | set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE); |
ad53f92e | 64 | zone->nr_isolate_pageblock++; |
2139cbe6 BZ |
65 | nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE); |
66 | ||
d1ce749a | 67 | __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -nr_pages, migratetype); |
ee6f509c MK |
68 | } |
69 | ||
70 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); | |
71 | if (!ret) | |
ec25af84 | 72 | drain_all_pages(zone); |
ee6f509c MK |
73 | return ret; |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
c5b4e1b0 | 76 | static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype) |
ee6f509c MK |
77 | { |
78 | struct zone *zone; | |
2139cbe6 | 79 | unsigned long flags, nr_pages; |
3c605096 JK |
80 | struct page *isolated_page = NULL; |
81 | unsigned int order; | |
82 | unsigned long page_idx, buddy_idx; | |
83 | struct page *buddy; | |
2139cbe6 | 84 | |
ee6f509c MK |
85 | zone = page_zone(page); |
86 | spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); | |
87 | if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE) | |
88 | goto out; | |
3c605096 JK |
89 | |
90 | /* | |
91 | * Because freepage with more than pageblock_order on isolated | |
92 | * pageblock is restricted to merge due to freepage counting problem, | |
93 | * it is possible that there is free buddy page. | |
94 | * move_freepages_block() doesn't care of merge so we need other | |
95 | * approach in order to merge them. Isolation and free will make | |
96 | * these pages to be merged. | |
97 | */ | |
98 | if (PageBuddy(page)) { | |
99 | order = page_order(page); | |
100 | if (order >= pageblock_order) { | |
101 | page_idx = page_to_pfn(page) & ((1 << MAX_ORDER) - 1); | |
102 | buddy_idx = __find_buddy_index(page_idx, order); | |
103 | buddy = page + (buddy_idx - page_idx); | |
104 | ||
1ae7013d HZ |
105 | if (pfn_valid_within(page_to_pfn(buddy)) && |
106 | !is_migrate_isolate_page(buddy)) { | |
3c605096 | 107 | __isolate_free_page(page, order); |
cfa86943 | 108 | kernel_map_pages(page, (1 << order), 1); |
3c605096 JK |
109 | set_page_refcounted(page); |
110 | isolated_page = page; | |
111 | } | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * If we isolate freepage with more than pageblock_order, there | |
117 | * should be no freepage in the range, so we could avoid costly | |
118 | * pageblock scanning for freepage moving. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | if (!isolated_page) { | |
121 | nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype); | |
122 | __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, nr_pages, migratetype); | |
123 | } | |
a458431e | 124 | set_pageblock_migratetype(page, migratetype); |
ad53f92e | 125 | zone->nr_isolate_pageblock--; |
ee6f509c MK |
126 | out: |
127 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); | |
3c605096 JK |
128 | if (isolated_page) |
129 | __free_pages(isolated_page, order); | |
ee6f509c MK |
130 | } |
131 | ||
a5d76b54 KH |
132 | static inline struct page * |
133 | __first_valid_page(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) | |
134 | { | |
135 | int i; | |
136 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) | |
137 | if (pfn_valid_within(pfn + i)) | |
138 | break; | |
139 | if (unlikely(i == nr_pages)) | |
140 | return NULL; | |
141 | return pfn_to_page(pfn + i); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | /* | |
145 | * start_isolate_page_range() -- make page-allocation-type of range of pages | |
146 | * to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE. | |
147 | * @start_pfn: The lower PFN of the range to be isolated. | |
148 | * @end_pfn: The upper PFN of the range to be isolated. | |
0815f3d8 | 149 | * @migratetype: migrate type to set in error recovery. |
a5d76b54 KH |
150 | * |
151 | * Making page-allocation-type to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE means free pages in | |
152 | * the range will never be allocated. Any free pages and pages freed in the | |
153 | * future will not be allocated again. | |
154 | * | |
155 | * start_pfn/end_pfn must be aligned to pageblock_order. | |
156 | * Returns 0 on success and -EBUSY if any part of range cannot be isolated. | |
157 | */ | |
0815f3d8 | 158 | int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
b023f468 | 159 | unsigned migratetype, bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) |
a5d76b54 KH |
160 | { |
161 | unsigned long pfn; | |
162 | unsigned long undo_pfn; | |
163 | struct page *page; | |
164 | ||
165 | BUG_ON((start_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); | |
166 | BUG_ON((end_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); | |
167 | ||
168 | for (pfn = start_pfn; | |
169 | pfn < end_pfn; | |
170 | pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { | |
171 | page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages); | |
b023f468 WC |
172 | if (page && |
173 | set_migratetype_isolate(page, skip_hwpoisoned_pages)) { | |
a5d76b54 KH |
174 | undo_pfn = pfn; |
175 | goto undo; | |
176 | } | |
177 | } | |
178 | return 0; | |
179 | undo: | |
180 | for (pfn = start_pfn; | |
dbc0e4ce | 181 | pfn < undo_pfn; |
a5d76b54 | 182 | pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) |
0815f3d8 | 183 | unset_migratetype_isolate(pfn_to_page(pfn), migratetype); |
a5d76b54 KH |
184 | |
185 | return -EBUSY; | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | /* | |
189 | * Make isolated pages available again. | |
190 | */ | |
0815f3d8 MN |
191 | int undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
192 | unsigned migratetype) | |
a5d76b54 KH |
193 | { |
194 | unsigned long pfn; | |
195 | struct page *page; | |
196 | BUG_ON((start_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); | |
197 | BUG_ON((end_pfn) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); | |
198 | for (pfn = start_pfn; | |
199 | pfn < end_pfn; | |
200 | pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { | |
201 | page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages); | |
dbc0e4ce | 202 | if (!page || get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE) |
a5d76b54 | 203 | continue; |
0815f3d8 | 204 | unset_migratetype_isolate(page, migratetype); |
a5d76b54 KH |
205 | } |
206 | return 0; | |
207 | } | |
208 | /* | |
209 | * Test all pages in the range is free(means isolated) or not. | |
210 | * all pages in [start_pfn...end_pfn) must be in the same zone. | |
211 | * zone->lock must be held before call this. | |
212 | * | |
0815f3d8 | 213 | * Returns 1 if all pages in the range are isolated. |
a5d76b54 KH |
214 | */ |
215 | static int | |
b023f468 WC |
216 | __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
217 | bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) | |
a5d76b54 KH |
218 | { |
219 | struct page *page; | |
220 | ||
221 | while (pfn < end_pfn) { | |
222 | if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) { | |
223 | pfn++; | |
224 | continue; | |
225 | } | |
226 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
aa016d14 | 227 | if (PageBuddy(page)) |
435b405c | 228 | /* |
aa016d14 VB |
229 | * If the page is on a free list, it has to be on |
230 | * the correct MIGRATE_ISOLATE freelist. There is no | |
231 | * simple way to verify that as VM_BUG_ON(), though. | |
435b405c | 232 | */ |
a5d76b54 | 233 | pfn += 1 << page_order(page); |
aa016d14 VB |
234 | else if (skip_hwpoisoned_pages && PageHWPoison(page)) |
235 | /* A HWPoisoned page cannot be also PageBuddy */ | |
b023f468 | 236 | pfn++; |
a5d76b54 KH |
237 | else |
238 | break; | |
239 | } | |
240 | if (pfn < end_pfn) | |
241 | return 0; | |
242 | return 1; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
b023f468 WC |
245 | int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
246 | bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) | |
a5d76b54 | 247 | { |
6c1b7f68 | 248 | unsigned long pfn, flags; |
a5d76b54 | 249 | struct page *page; |
6c1b7f68 GS |
250 | struct zone *zone; |
251 | int ret; | |
a5d76b54 | 252 | |
a5d76b54 | 253 | /* |
85dbe706 TC |
254 | * Note: pageblock_nr_pages != MAX_ORDER. Then, chunks of free pages |
255 | * are not aligned to pageblock_nr_pages. | |
256 | * Then we just check migratetype first. | |
a5d76b54 KH |
257 | */ |
258 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { | |
259 | page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages); | |
dbc0e4ce | 260 | if (page && get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE) |
a5d76b54 KH |
261 | break; |
262 | } | |
a70dcb96 GS |
263 | page = __first_valid_page(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn); |
264 | if ((pfn < end_pfn) || !page) | |
a5d76b54 | 265 | return -EBUSY; |
85dbe706 | 266 | /* Check all pages are free or marked as ISOLATED */ |
a70dcb96 | 267 | zone = page_zone(page); |
6c1b7f68 | 268 | spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); |
b023f468 WC |
269 | ret = __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(start_pfn, end_pfn, |
270 | skip_hwpoisoned_pages); | |
6c1b7f68 GS |
271 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); |
272 | return ret ? 0 : -EBUSY; | |
a5d76b54 | 273 | } |
723a0644 MK |
274 | |
275 | struct page *alloc_migrate_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private, | |
276 | int **resultp) | |
277 | { | |
278 | gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_USER | __GFP_MOVABLE; | |
279 | ||
c8721bbb NH |
280 | /* |
281 | * TODO: allocate a destination hugepage from a nearest neighbor node, | |
282 | * accordance with memory policy of the user process if possible. For | |
283 | * now as a simple work-around, we use the next node for destination. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | if (PageHuge(page)) { | |
286 | nodemask_t src = nodemask_of_node(page_to_nid(page)); | |
287 | nodemask_t dst; | |
288 | nodes_complement(dst, src); | |
289 | return alloc_huge_page_node(page_hstate(compound_head(page)), | |
290 | next_node(page_to_nid(page), dst)); | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
723a0644 MK |
293 | if (PageHighMem(page)) |
294 | gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGHMEM; | |
295 | ||
296 | return alloc_page(gfp_mask); | |
297 | } |