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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/mm/fremap.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Explicit pagetable population and nonlinear (random) mappings support. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/rmap.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
20 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
21 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
22 | ||
23 | static inline void zap_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
24 | unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) | |
25 | { | |
26 | pte_t pte = *ptep; | |
27 | ||
28 | if (pte_none(pte)) | |
29 | return; | |
30 | if (pte_present(pte)) { | |
31 | unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); | |
b5810039 | 32 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | |
34 | flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pfn); | |
35 | pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep); | |
b5810039 NP |
36 | if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(pfn))) { |
37 | print_bad_pte(vma, pte, addr); | |
38 | return; | |
1da177e4 | 39 | } |
b5810039 NP |
40 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
41 | if (pte_dirty(pte)) | |
42 | set_page_dirty(page); | |
43 | page_remove_rmap(page); | |
44 | page_cache_release(page); | |
45 | dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss); | |
1da177e4 LT |
46 | } else { |
47 | if (!pte_file(pte)) | |
48 | free_swap_and_cache(pte_to_swp_entry(pte)); | |
49 | pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); | |
50 | } | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * Install a file page to a given virtual memory address, release any | |
55 | * previously existing mapping. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | int install_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
58 | unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) | |
59 | { | |
60 | struct inode *inode; | |
61 | pgoff_t size; | |
62 | int err = -ENOMEM; | |
63 | pte_t *pte; | |
64 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
65 | pud_t *pud; | |
66 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
67 | pte_t pte_val; | |
68 | ||
b5810039 NP |
69 | BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_RESERVED); |
70 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
71 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); |
72 | spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); | |
73 | ||
74 | pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); | |
75 | if (!pud) | |
76 | goto err_unlock; | |
77 | ||
78 | pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); | |
79 | if (!pmd) | |
80 | goto err_unlock; | |
81 | ||
82 | pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr); | |
83 | if (!pte) | |
84 | goto err_unlock; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* | |
87 | * This page may have been truncated. Tell the | |
88 | * caller about it. | |
89 | */ | |
90 | err = -EINVAL; | |
91 | inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host; | |
92 | size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
93 | if (!page->mapping || page->index >= size) | |
94 | goto err_unlock; | |
f5154a98 HD |
95 | err = -ENOMEM; |
96 | if (page_mapcount(page) > INT_MAX/2) | |
97 | goto err_unlock; | |
1da177e4 LT |
98 | |
99 | zap_pte(mm, vma, addr, pte); | |
100 | ||
4294621f | 101 | inc_mm_counter(mm, file_rss); |
1da177e4 LT |
102 | flush_icache_page(vma, page); |
103 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); | |
104 | page_add_file_rmap(page); | |
105 | pte_val = *pte; | |
106 | pte_unmap(pte); | |
107 | update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte_val); | |
108 | ||
109 | err = 0; | |
110 | err_unlock: | |
111 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | |
112 | return err; | |
113 | } | |
114 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(install_page); | |
115 | ||
116 | ||
117 | /* | |
118 | * Install a file pte to a given virtual memory address, release any | |
119 | * previously existing mapping. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
122 | unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot) | |
123 | { | |
124 | int err = -ENOMEM; | |
125 | pte_t *pte; | |
126 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
127 | pud_t *pud; | |
128 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
129 | pte_t pte_val; | |
130 | ||
b5810039 NP |
131 | BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_RESERVED); |
132 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
133 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); |
134 | spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); | |
135 | ||
136 | pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); | |
137 | if (!pud) | |
138 | goto err_unlock; | |
139 | ||
140 | pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); | |
141 | if (!pmd) | |
142 | goto err_unlock; | |
143 | ||
144 | pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr); | |
145 | if (!pte) | |
146 | goto err_unlock; | |
147 | ||
148 | zap_pte(mm, vma, addr, pte); | |
149 | ||
150 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pgoff_to_pte(pgoff)); | |
151 | pte_val = *pte; | |
152 | pte_unmap(pte); | |
153 | update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte_val); | |
154 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | |
155 | return 0; | |
156 | ||
157 | err_unlock: | |
158 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | |
159 | return err; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | ||
163 | /*** | |
164 | * sys_remap_file_pages - remap arbitrary pages of a shared backing store | |
165 | * file within an existing vma. | |
166 | * @start: start of the remapped virtual memory range | |
167 | * @size: size of the remapped virtual memory range | |
168 | * @prot: new protection bits of the range | |
169 | * @pgoff: to be mapped page of the backing store file | |
170 | * @flags: 0 or MAP_NONBLOCKED - the later will cause no IO. | |
171 | * | |
172 | * this syscall works purely via pagetables, so it's the most efficient | |
173 | * way to map the same (large) file into a given virtual window. Unlike | |
174 | * mmap()/mremap() it does not create any new vmas. The new mappings are | |
175 | * also safe across swapout. | |
176 | * | |
177 | * NOTE: the 'prot' parameter right now is ignored, and the vma's default | |
178 | * protection is used. Arbitrary protections might be implemented in the | |
179 | * future. | |
180 | */ | |
181 | asmlinkage long sys_remap_file_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, | |
182 | unsigned long __prot, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) | |
183 | { | |
184 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; | |
185 | struct address_space *mapping; | |
186 | unsigned long end = start + size; | |
187 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; | |
188 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
189 | int has_write_lock = 0; | |
190 | ||
191 | if (__prot) | |
192 | return err; | |
193 | /* | |
194 | * Sanitize the syscall parameters: | |
195 | */ | |
196 | start = start & PAGE_MASK; | |
197 | size = size & PAGE_MASK; | |
198 | ||
199 | /* Does the address range wrap, or is the span zero-sized? */ | |
200 | if (start + size <= start) | |
201 | return err; | |
202 | ||
203 | /* Can we represent this offset inside this architecture's pte's? */ | |
204 | #if PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS < BITS_PER_LONG | |
205 | if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1UL << PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS)) | |
206 | return err; | |
207 | #endif | |
208 | ||
209 | /* We need down_write() to change vma->vm_flags. */ | |
210 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
211 | retry: | |
212 | vma = find_vma(mm, start); | |
213 | ||
214 | /* | |
215 | * Make sure the vma is shared, that it supports prefaulting, | |
216 | * and that the remapped range is valid and fully within | |
217 | * the single existing vma. vm_private_data is used as a | |
218 | * swapout cursor in a VM_NONLINEAR vma (unless VM_RESERVED | |
219 | * or VM_LOCKED, but VM_LOCKED could be revoked later on). | |
220 | */ | |
221 | if (vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && | |
222 | (!vma->vm_private_data || | |
223 | (vma->vm_flags & (VM_NONLINEAR|VM_RESERVED))) && | |
224 | vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->populate && | |
225 | end > start && start >= vma->vm_start && | |
226 | end <= vma->vm_end) { | |
227 | ||
228 | /* Must set VM_NONLINEAR before any pages are populated. */ | |
229 | if (pgoff != linear_page_index(vma, start) && | |
230 | !(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) { | |
231 | if (!has_write_lock) { | |
232 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
233 | down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
234 | has_write_lock = 1; | |
235 | goto retry; | |
236 | } | |
237 | mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; | |
238 | spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); | |
239 | flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); | |
240 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_NONLINEAR; | |
241 | vma_prio_tree_remove(vma, &mapping->i_mmap); | |
242 | vma_nonlinear_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear); | |
243 | flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); | |
244 | spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | err = vma->vm_ops->populate(vma, start, size, | |
248 | vma->vm_page_prot, | |
249 | pgoff, flags & MAP_NONBLOCK); | |
250 | ||
251 | /* | |
252 | * We can't clear VM_NONLINEAR because we'd have to do | |
253 | * it after ->populate completes, and that would prevent | |
254 | * downgrading the lock. (Locks can't be upgraded). | |
255 | */ | |
256 | } | |
257 | if (likely(!has_write_lock)) | |
258 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
259 | else | |
260 | up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
261 | ||
262 | return err; | |
263 | } | |
264 |