usercopy: Check valid lifetime via stack depth
[linux-block.git] / mm / Kconfig
CommitLineData
ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
59e0b520
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2
3menu "Memory Management options"
4
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5config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6 def_bool y
a8826eeb 7 depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
e1785e85 8
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9choice
10 prompt "Memory model"
e1785e85 11 depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
d41dee36 12 default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
e1785e85 13 default FLATMEM_MANUAL
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14 help
15 This option allows you to change some of the ways that
16 Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
17 only have one option here selected by the architecture
18 configuration. This is normal.
3a9da765 19
e1785e85 20config FLATMEM_MANUAL
3a9da765 21 bool "Flat Memory"
bb1c50d3 22 depends on !ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
3a9da765 23 help
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24 This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
25 flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
26 system in terms of performance and resource consumption
27 and it is the best option for smaller systems.
28
29 For systems that have holes in their physical address
30 spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
dd33d29a 31 choose "Sparse Memory".
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32
33 If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
3a9da765 34
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35config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
36 bool "Sparse Memory"
37 depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
38 help
39 This will be the only option for some systems, including
d66d109d 40 memory hot-plug systems. This is normal.
d41dee36 41
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42 This option provides efficient support for systems with
43 holes is their physical address space and allows memory
44 hot-plug and hot-remove.
d41dee36 45
d66d109d 46 If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
d41dee36 47
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48endchoice
49
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50config SPARSEMEM
51 def_bool y
1a83e175 52 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 53
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54config FLATMEM
55 def_bool y
bb1c50d3 56 depends on !SPARSEMEM || FLATMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 57
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58#
59# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
c89ab04f 60# allocations when sparse_init() is called. If this cannot
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61# be done on your architecture, select this option. However,
62# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
63# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
64#
65# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
66# with gcc 3.4 and later.
67#
68config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
9ba16087 69 bool
3e347261 70
802f192e 71#
44c09201 72# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
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73# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
74# an extremely sparse physical address space.
75#
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76config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
77 def_bool y
78 depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
4c21e2f2 79
29c71111 80config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
9ba16087 81 bool
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82
83config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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84 bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
85 depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
86 default y
87 help
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88 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
89 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations. This is the most
90 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
29c71111 91
70210ed9 92config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
6341e62b 93 bool
70210ed9 94
67a929e0 95config HAVE_FAST_GUP
050a9adc 96 depends on MMU
6341e62b 97 bool
2667f50e 98
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99# Don't discard allocated memory used to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks
100# after early boot, so it can still be used to test for validity of memory.
101# Also, memblocks are updated with memory hot(un)plug.
350e88ba 102config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
6341e62b 103 bool
c378ddd5 104
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105# Keep arch NUMA mapping infrastructure post-init.
106config NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
107 bool
108
ee6f509c 109config MEMORY_ISOLATION
6341e62b 110 bool
ee6f509c 111
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112# IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM regions in the kernel resource tree that are marked
113# IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE cannot be mapped to user space, for example, via
114# /dev/mem.
115config EXCLUSIVE_SYSTEM_RAM
116 def_bool y
117 depends on !DEVMEM || STRICT_DEVMEM
118
46723bfa
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119#
120# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
121# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
122#
123config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
124 def_bool n
125
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126config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
127 bool
128
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129# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
130config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
131 bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
b30c5927 132 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
71b6f2dd 133 depends on SPARSEMEM
40b31360 134 depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
7ec58a2b 135 depends on 64BIT
1e5d8e1e 136 select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
3947be19 137
8604d9e5 138config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
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139 bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
140 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
141 help
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142 This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
143 onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
144 determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
145 can always be changed at runtime.
cb1aaebe 146 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
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147
148 Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
149 'online' state by default.
150 Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
151 memory blocks in 'offline' state.
152
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153config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
154 bool
155
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156config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
157 bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
f7e3334a 158 select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
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159 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
160 depends on MIGRATION
161
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162config MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY
163 def_bool y
164 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
165 depends on ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
166
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167# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
168# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
169# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
170# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
171# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
7b6ac9df 172# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
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173# SPARC32 allocates multiple pte tables within a single page, and therefore
174# a per-page lock leads to problems when multiple tables need to be locked
175# at the same time (e.g. copy_page_range()).
a70caa8b 176# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
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177#
178config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
179 int
9164550e 180 default "999999" if !MMU
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181 default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
182 default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
60bccaa6 183 default "999999" if SPARC32
4c21e2f2 184 default "4"
7cbe34cf 185
e009bb30 186config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
6341e62b 187 bool
e009bb30 188
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189#
190# support for memory balloon
191config MEMORY_BALLOON
6341e62b 192 bool
09316c09 193
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194#
195# support for memory balloon compaction
196config BALLOON_COMPACTION
197 bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
198 def_bool y
09316c09 199 depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
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200 help
201 Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
202 significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
203 used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
204 with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
205 by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
206 pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
207 scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
208
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209#
210# support for memory compaction
211config COMPACTION
212 bool "Allow for memory compaction"
05106e6a 213 def_bool y
e9e96b39 214 select MIGRATION
33a93877 215 depends on MMU
e9e96b39 216 help
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217 Compaction is the only memory management component to form
218 high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
219 reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
220 the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
221 invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
222 disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
223 it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
224 linux-mm@kvack.org.
e9e96b39 225
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226#
227# support for free page reporting
228config PAGE_REPORTING
229 bool "Free page reporting"
230 def_bool n
231 help
232 Free page reporting allows for the incremental acquisition of
233 free pages from the buddy allocator for the purpose of reporting
234 those pages to another entity, such as a hypervisor, so that the
235 memory can be freed within the host for other uses.
236
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237#
238# support for page migration
239#
240config MIGRATION
b20a3503 241 bool "Page migration"
6c5240ae 242 def_bool y
de32a817 243 depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
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244 help
245 Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
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246 while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
247 two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
248 to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
249 pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
250 allocation instead of reclaiming.
6550e07f 251
c177c81e 252config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
6341e62b 253 bool
c177c81e 254
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255config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
256 bool
257
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258config HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
259 def_bool n
260 help
261 Allows the pageblock_order value to be dynamic instead of just standard
262 HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER when there are multiple HugeTLB page sizes available
263 on a platform.
264
8df995f6 265config CONTIG_ALLOC
19fa40a0 266 def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
8df995f6 267
600715dc 268config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
d4a451d5 269 def_bool 64BIT
600715dc 270
2a7326b5 271config BOUNCE
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272 bool "Enable bounce buffers"
273 default y
ce288e05 274 depends on BLOCK && MMU && HIGHMEM
9ca24e2e 275 help
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276 Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access the full range of
277 memory available to the CPU. Enabled by default when HIGHMEM is
278 selected, but you may say n to override this.
2a7326b5 279
f057eac0 280config VIRT_TO_BUS
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281 bool
282 help
283 An architecture should select this if it implements the
284 deprecated interface virt_to_bus(). All new architectures
285 should probably not select this.
286
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287
288config MMU_NOTIFIER
289 bool
83fe27ea 290 select SRCU
99cb252f 291 select INTERVAL_TREE
fc4d5c29 292
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293config KSM
294 bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
295 depends on MMU
59e1a2f4 296 select XXHASH
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297 help
298 Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
299 of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
300 mergeable. When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
d0f209f6 301 the many instances by a single page with that content, so
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302 saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
303 Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
ad56b738 304 See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
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305 until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
306 root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
f8af4da3 307
e0a94c2a 308config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
19fa40a0 309 int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
6e141546 310 depends on MMU
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311 default 4096
312 help
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313 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
314 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
315 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
316
317 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
318 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
319 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
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320 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
321 this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
322 protection by setting the value to 0.
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323
324 This value can be changed after boot using the
325 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
326
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327config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
328 bool
e0a94c2a 329
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330config MEMORY_FAILURE
331 depends on MMU
d949f36f 332 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
6a46079c 333 bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
ee6f509c 334 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
97f0b134 335 select RAS
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336 help
337 Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
338 with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
339 even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
340 special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
341
cae681fc 342config HWPOISON_INJECT
413f9efb 343 tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
27df5068 344 depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
478c5ffc 345 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
cae681fc 346
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347config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
348 int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
349 depends on !MMU
350 default 1
351 help
352 The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
353 of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
354 allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
355 more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
356 the excess and return it to the allocator.
357
358 If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
359 system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
360 if there are a lot of transient processes.
361
362 If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
363 long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
364
365 Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
366 (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
367 excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
368 no trimming is to occur.
369
370 This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default
371 of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
372
dd19d293 373 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/nommu-mmap.rst for more information.
bbddff05 374
4c76d9d1 375config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
13ece886 376 bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
554b0f3c 377 depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && !PREEMPT_RT
5d689240 378 select COMPACTION
3a08cd52 379 select XARRAY_MULTI
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380 help
381 Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
382 huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
383 This feature can improve computing performance to certain
384 applications by speeding up page faults during memory
385 allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
386 up the pagetable walking.
387
388 If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
389
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390choice
391 prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
392 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
393 default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
394 help
395 Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
396
397 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
398 bool "always"
399 help
400 Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
401 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
402 benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
403
404 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
405 bool "madvise"
406 help
407 Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
408 performance improvement benefit to the applications using
409 madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
410 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
411 benefit.
412endchoice
413
38d8b4e6 414config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
19fa40a0 415 def_bool n
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416
417config THP_SWAP
418 def_bool y
14fef284 419 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
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420 help
421 Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
14fef284
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422 XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
423 will be split after swapout.
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424
425 For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
426
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427#
428# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
429#
430config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
3583521a 431 depends on !SMP || !MMU
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432 bool
433 default y
077b1f83 434
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435config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
436 bool
437
438config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
439 bool
440
441config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
442 bool
443
444config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
445 bool
446
27c6aec2 447config FRONTSWAP
6e61dde8 448 bool
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449
450config CMA
451 bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
aca52c39 452 depends on MMU
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453 select MIGRATION
454 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
455 help
456 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
457 subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
458 CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
459 be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
460 pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
461 allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
462
463 If unsure, say "n".
464
465config CMA_DEBUG
466 bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
467 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
468 help
469 Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
470 messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
471 processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
472 This option does not affect warning and error messages.
bf550fc9 473
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474config CMA_DEBUGFS
475 bool "CMA debugfs interface"
476 depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
477 help
478 Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
479
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480config CMA_SYSFS
481 bool "CMA information through sysfs interface"
482 depends on CMA && SYSFS
483 help
484 This option exposes some sysfs attributes to get information
485 from CMA.
486
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487config CMA_AREAS
488 int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
489 depends on CMA
b7176c26 490 default 19 if NUMA
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491 default 7
492 help
493 CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
494 used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
495 number of CMA area in the system.
496
b7176c26 497 If unsure, leave the default value "7" in UMA and "19" in NUMA.
a254129e 498
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499config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
500 bool "Track memory changes"
501 depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
502 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
4e2e2770 503 help
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504 This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
505 soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
506 into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
507 it can be cleared by hands.
508
1ad1335d 509 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
4e2e2770 510
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511config ZSWAP
512 bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
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513 depends on SWAP && CRYPTO=y
514 select FRONTSWAP
12d79d64 515 select ZPOOL
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516 help
517 A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages. It takes
518 pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
519 compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
520 This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
521 in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
522 reads, can also improve workload performance.
523
524 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
525 v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim. While these
526 interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
527 they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
528 configurations and workloads that exist.
529
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530choice
531 prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default compressor"
532 depends on ZSWAP
533 default ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
534 help
535 Selects the default compression algorithm for the compressed cache
536 for swap pages.
537
538 For an overview what kind of performance can be expected from
539 a particular compression algorithm please refer to the benchmarks
540 available at the following LWN page:
541 https://lwn.net/Articles/751795/
542
543 If in doubt, select 'LZO'.
544
545 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
546 command line 'zswap.compressor=' option.
547
548config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
549 bool "Deflate"
550 select CRYPTO_DEFLATE
551 help
552 Use the Deflate algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
553
554config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
555 bool "LZO"
556 select CRYPTO_LZO
557 help
558 Use the LZO algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
559
560config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
561 bool "842"
562 select CRYPTO_842
563 help
564 Use the 842 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
565
566config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
567 bool "LZ4"
568 select CRYPTO_LZ4
569 help
570 Use the LZ4 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
571
572config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
573 bool "LZ4HC"
574 select CRYPTO_LZ4HC
575 help
576 Use the LZ4HC algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
577
578config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
579 bool "zstd"
580 select CRYPTO_ZSTD
581 help
582 Use the zstd algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
583endchoice
584
585config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT
586 string
587 depends on ZSWAP
588 default "deflate" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
589 default "lzo" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
590 default "842" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
591 default "lz4" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
592 default "lz4hc" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
593 default "zstd" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
594 default ""
595
596choice
597 prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default allocator"
598 depends on ZSWAP
599 default ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
600 help
601 Selects the default allocator for the compressed cache for
602 swap pages.
603 The default is 'zbud' for compatibility, however please do
604 read the description of each of the allocators below before
605 making a right choice.
606
607 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
608 command line 'zswap.zpool=' option.
609
610config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
611 bool "zbud"
612 select ZBUD
613 help
614 Use the zbud allocator as the default allocator.
615
616config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
617 bool "z3fold"
618 select Z3FOLD
619 help
620 Use the z3fold allocator as the default allocator.
621
622config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
623 bool "zsmalloc"
624 select ZSMALLOC
625 help
626 Use the zsmalloc allocator as the default allocator.
627endchoice
628
629config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT
630 string
631 depends on ZSWAP
632 default "zbud" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
633 default "z3fold" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
634 default "zsmalloc" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
635 default ""
636
637config ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON
638 bool "Enable the compressed cache for swap pages by default"
639 depends on ZSWAP
640 help
641 If selected, the compressed cache for swap pages will be enabled
642 at boot, otherwise it will be disabled.
643
644 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
645 command line 'zswap.enabled=' option.
646
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647config ZPOOL
648 tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
0f8975ec 649 help
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DS
650 Compressed memory storage API. This allows using either zbud or
651 zsmalloc.
0f8975ec 652
af8d417a 653config ZBUD
9a001fc1 654 tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
2a03085c 655 depends on ZPOOL
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DS
656 help
657 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
658 It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
659 page. While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
660 deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
661 density approach when reclaim will be used.
bcf1647d 662
9a001fc1
VW
663config Z3FOLD
664 tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
665 depends on ZPOOL
9a001fc1
VW
666 help
667 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
668 It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
669 page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
670 still there.
671
bcf1647d 672config ZSMALLOC
d867f203 673 tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
bcf1647d 674 depends on MMU
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MK
675 help
676 zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
677 compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
678 in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
679 non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
680 returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
681 access the allocated space.
682
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GM
683config ZSMALLOC_STAT
684 bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
685 depends on ZSMALLOC
686 select DEBUG_FS
687 help
688 This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
01ab1ede 689 statistics about what's happening in zsmalloc and exports that
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GM
690 information to userspace via debugfs.
691 If unsure, say N.
692
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MS
693config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
694 bool
042d27ac 695
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696config STACK_MAX_DEFAULT_SIZE_MB
697 int "Default maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
698 default 100
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HD
699 range 8 2048
700 depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
701 help
702 This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
703 user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
22ee3ea5 704 arch) when the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is unlimited.
042d27ac 705
22ee3ea5 706 A sane initial value is 100 MB.
3a80a7fa 707
3a80a7fa 708config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
1ce22103 709 bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
d39f8fb4 710 depends on SPARSEMEM
ab1e8d89 711 depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
889c695d 712 depends on 64BIT
e4443149 713 select PADATA
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MG
714 help
715 Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
716 single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
717 amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
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DJ
718 a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel.
719 This has a potential performance impact on tasks running early in the
1ce22103
VB
720 lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
721 initialisation.
033fbae9 722
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SP
723config PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
724 bool
725 select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
726 help
727 This adds PG_idle and PG_young flags to 'struct page'. PTE Accessed
728 bit writers can set the state of the bit in the flags so that PTE
729 Accessed bit readers may avoid disturbance.
730
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731config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
732 bool "Enable idle page tracking"
733 depends on SYSFS && MMU
1c676e0d 734 select PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
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VD
735 help
736 This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
737 not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
738 be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
739 within a compute cluster.
740
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MR
741 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
742 more details.
33c3fc71 743
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AK
744config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
745 bool
746
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KC
747config ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
748 bool
749 help
750 In support of HARDENED_USERCOPY performing stack variable lifetime
751 checking, an architecture-agnostic way to find the stack pointer
752 is needed. Once an architecture defines an unsigned long global
753 register alias named "current_stack_pointer", this config can be
754 selected.
755
17596731 756config ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
65f7d049
OH
757 bool
758
63703f37
KW
759config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
760 bool
761
762config ZONE_DMA
763 bool "Support DMA zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
764 default y if ARM64 || X86
765
766config ZONE_DMA32
767 bool "Support DMA32 zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
768 depends on !X86_32
769 default y if ARM64
770
033fbae9 771config ZONE_DEVICE
5042db43 772 bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
033fbae9
DW
773 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
774 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
99490f16 775 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
17596731 776 depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
3a08cd52 777 select XARRAY_MULTI
033fbae9
DW
778
779 help
780 Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
781 or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
782 memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
783 "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
784 mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
785
786 If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
06a660ad 787
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DW
788config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
789 bool
790
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CH
791#
792# Helpers to mirror range of the CPU page tables of a process into device page
793# tables.
794#
c0b12405 795config HMM_MIRROR
9c240a7b 796 bool
f442c283 797 depends on MMU
c0b12405 798
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JG
799config DEVICE_PRIVATE
800 bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
7328d9cc 801 depends on ZONE_DEVICE
e7638488 802 select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
5042db43
JG
803
804 help
805 Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
806 memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
807 group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
808
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CH
809config VMAP_PFN
810 bool
811
63c17fb8
DH
812config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
813 bool
66d37570
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814config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
815 bool
30a5b536
DZ
816
817config PERCPU_STATS
818 bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
30a5b536
DZ
819 help
820 This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
821 information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
822 be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
64c349f4 823
9c84f229
JH
824config GUP_TEST
825 bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests"
d0de8241 826 depends on DEBUG_FS
64c349f4 827 help
9c84f229
JH
828 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_test, which in turn provides a way
829 to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests for
830 the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() family of API calls.
64c349f4 831
9c84f229
JH
832 These tests include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of
833 get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as smoke tests of
834 the non-_fast variants.
835
f4f9bda4
JH
836 There is also a sub-test that allows running dump_page() on any
837 of up to eight pages (selected by command line args) within the
838 range of user-space addresses. These pages are either pinned via
839 pin_user_pages*(), or pinned via get_user_pages*(), as specified
840 by other command line arguments.
841
9c84f229 842 See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_test.c
3010a5ea 843
d0de8241
BS
844comment "GUP_TEST needs to have DEBUG_FS enabled"
845 depends on !GUP_TEST && !DEBUG_FS
3010a5ea 846
39656e83
CH
847config GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
848 bool
849
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SL
850config READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS
851 bool "Read-only THP for filesystems (EXPERIMENTAL)"
396bcc52 852 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && SHMEM
99cb0dbd
SL
853
854 help
855 Allow khugepaged to put read-only file-backed pages in THP.
856
857 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature. Write
858 support of file THPs will be developed in the next few release
859 cycles.
860
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LD
861config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
862 bool
59e0b520 863
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CH
864#
865# Some architectures require a special hugepage directory format that is
866# required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example a4fe3ce76
867# "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
868# introduced it on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
869# pagetable layouts.
870#
871config ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
872 bool
873
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TH
874config MAPPING_DIRTY_HELPERS
875 bool
876
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TG
877config KMAP_LOCAL
878 bool
879
825c43f5
AB
880config KMAP_LOCAL_NON_LINEAR_PTE_ARRAY
881 bool
882
1fbaf8fc
CH
883# struct io_mapping based helper. Selected by drivers that need them
884config IO_MAPPING
885 bool
1507f512
MR
886
887config SECRETMEM
888 def_bool ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP && !EMBEDDED
889
9a10064f
CC
890config ANON_VMA_NAME
891 bool "Anonymous VMA name support"
892 depends on PROC_FS && ADVISE_SYSCALLS && MMU
893
894 help
895 Allow naming anonymous virtual memory areas.
896
897 This feature allows assigning names to virtual memory areas. Assigned
898 names can be later retrieved from /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps
899 and help identifying individual anonymous memory areas.
900 Assigning a name to anonymous virtual memory area might prevent that
901 area from being merged with adjacent virtual memory areas due to the
902 difference in their name.
903
2224d848
SP
904source "mm/damon/Kconfig"
905
59e0b520 906endmenu