kasan, kmemleak: reset tags when scanning block
[linux-block.git] / mm / Kconfig
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ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
59e0b520
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2
3menu "Memory Management options"
4
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5config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6 def_bool y
a8826eeb 7 depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
e1785e85 8
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9choice
10 prompt "Memory model"
e1785e85 11 depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
d41dee36 12 default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
e1785e85 13 default FLATMEM_MANUAL
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14 help
15 This option allows you to change some of the ways that
16 Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
17 only have one option here selected by the architecture
18 configuration. This is normal.
3a9da765 19
e1785e85 20config FLATMEM_MANUAL
3a9da765 21 bool "Flat Memory"
bb1c50d3 22 depends on !ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
3a9da765 23 help
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24 This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
25 flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
26 system in terms of performance and resource consumption
27 and it is the best option for smaller systems.
28
29 For systems that have holes in their physical address
30 spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
dd33d29a 31 choose "Sparse Memory".
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32
33 If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
3a9da765 34
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35config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
36 bool "Sparse Memory"
37 depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
38 help
39 This will be the only option for some systems, including
d66d109d 40 memory hot-plug systems. This is normal.
d41dee36 41
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42 This option provides efficient support for systems with
43 holes is their physical address space and allows memory
44 hot-plug and hot-remove.
d41dee36 45
d66d109d 46 If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
d41dee36 47
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48endchoice
49
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50config SPARSEMEM
51 def_bool y
1a83e175 52 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 53
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54config FLATMEM
55 def_bool y
bb1c50d3 56 depends on !SPARSEMEM || FLATMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 57
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58#
59# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
c89ab04f 60# allocations when sparse_init() is called. If this cannot
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61# be done on your architecture, select this option. However,
62# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
63# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
64#
65# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
66# with gcc 3.4 and later.
67#
68config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
9ba16087 69 bool
3e347261 70
802f192e 71#
44c09201 72# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
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73# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
74# an extremely sparse physical address space.
75#
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76config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
77 def_bool y
78 depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
4c21e2f2 79
29c71111 80config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
9ba16087 81 bool
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82
83config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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84 bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
85 depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
86 default y
87 help
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88 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
89 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations. This is the most
90 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
29c71111 91
70210ed9 92config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
6341e62b 93 bool
70210ed9 94
67a929e0 95config HAVE_FAST_GUP
050a9adc 96 depends on MMU
6341e62b 97 bool
2667f50e 98
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99config HOLES_IN_ZONE
100 bool
101
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102# Don't discard allocated memory used to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks
103# after early boot, so it can still be used to test for validity of memory.
104# Also, memblocks are updated with memory hot(un)plug.
350e88ba 105config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
6341e62b 106 bool
c378ddd5 107
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108# Keep arch NUMA mapping infrastructure post-init.
109config NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
110 bool
111
ee6f509c 112config MEMORY_ISOLATION
6341e62b 113 bool
ee6f509c 114
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115#
116# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
117# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
118#
119config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
120 def_bool n
121
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122config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
123 bool
124
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125# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
126config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
127 bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
b30c5927 128 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
ec69acbb 129 depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
40b31360 130 depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
b59d02ed 131 depends on 64BIT || BROKEN
1e5d8e1e 132 select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
3947be19 133
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134config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
135 def_bool y
136 depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
137
8604d9e5 138config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
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139 bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
140 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
141 help
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142 This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
143 onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
144 determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
145 can always be changed at runtime.
cb1aaebe 146 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
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147
148 Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
149 'online' state by default.
150 Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
151 memory blocks in 'offline' state.
152
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153config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
154 bool
155
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156config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
157 bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
f7e3334a 158 select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
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159 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
160 depends on MIGRATION
161
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162config MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY
163 def_bool y
164 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
165 depends on ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
166
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167# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
168# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
169# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
170# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
171# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
7b6ac9df 172# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
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173# SPARC32 allocates multiple pte tables within a single page, and therefore
174# a per-page lock leads to problems when multiple tables need to be locked
175# at the same time (e.g. copy_page_range()).
a70caa8b 176# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
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177#
178config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
179 int
9164550e 180 default "999999" if !MMU
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181 default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
182 default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
60bccaa6 183 default "999999" if SPARC32
4c21e2f2 184 default "4"
7cbe34cf 185
e009bb30 186config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
6341e62b 187 bool
e009bb30 188
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189#
190# support for memory balloon
191config MEMORY_BALLOON
6341e62b 192 bool
09316c09 193
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194#
195# support for memory balloon compaction
196config BALLOON_COMPACTION
197 bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
198 def_bool y
09316c09 199 depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
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200 help
201 Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
202 significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
203 used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
204 with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
205 by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
206 pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
207 scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
208
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209#
210# support for memory compaction
211config COMPACTION
212 bool "Allow for memory compaction"
05106e6a 213 def_bool y
e9e96b39 214 select MIGRATION
33a93877 215 depends on MMU
e9e96b39 216 help
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217 Compaction is the only memory management component to form
218 high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
219 reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
220 the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
221 invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
222 disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
223 it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
224 linux-mm@kvack.org.
e9e96b39 225
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226#
227# support for free page reporting
228config PAGE_REPORTING
229 bool "Free page reporting"
230 def_bool n
231 help
232 Free page reporting allows for the incremental acquisition of
233 free pages from the buddy allocator for the purpose of reporting
234 those pages to another entity, such as a hypervisor, so that the
235 memory can be freed within the host for other uses.
236
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237#
238# support for page migration
239#
240config MIGRATION
b20a3503 241 bool "Page migration"
6c5240ae 242 def_bool y
de32a817 243 depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
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244 help
245 Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
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246 while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
247 two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
248 to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
249 pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
250 allocation instead of reclaiming.
6550e07f 251
c177c81e 252config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
6341e62b 253 bool
c177c81e 254
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255config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
256 bool
257
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258config HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
259 def_bool n
260 help
261 Allows the pageblock_order value to be dynamic instead of just standard
262 HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER when there are multiple HugeTLB page sizes available
263 on a platform.
264
8df995f6 265config CONTIG_ALLOC
19fa40a0 266 def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
8df995f6 267
600715dc 268config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
d4a451d5 269 def_bool 64BIT
600715dc 270
2a7326b5 271config BOUNCE
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272 bool "Enable bounce buffers"
273 default y
ce288e05 274 depends on BLOCK && MMU && HIGHMEM
9ca24e2e 275 help
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276 Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access the full range of
277 memory available to the CPU. Enabled by default when HIGHMEM is
278 selected, but you may say n to override this.
2a7326b5 279
f057eac0 280config VIRT_TO_BUS
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281 bool
282 help
283 An architecture should select this if it implements the
284 deprecated interface virt_to_bus(). All new architectures
285 should probably not select this.
286
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287
288config MMU_NOTIFIER
289 bool
83fe27ea 290 select SRCU
99cb252f 291 select INTERVAL_TREE
fc4d5c29 292
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293config KSM
294 bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
295 depends on MMU
59e1a2f4 296 select XXHASH
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297 help
298 Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
299 of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
300 mergeable. When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
d0f209f6 301 the many instances by a single page with that content, so
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302 saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
303 Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
ad56b738 304 See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
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305 until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
306 root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
f8af4da3 307
e0a94c2a 308config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
19fa40a0 309 int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
6e141546 310 depends on MMU
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311 default 4096
312 help
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313 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
314 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
315 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
316
317 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
318 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
319 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
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320 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
321 this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
322 protection by setting the value to 0.
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323
324 This value can be changed after boot using the
325 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
326
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327config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
328 bool
e0a94c2a 329
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330config MEMORY_FAILURE
331 depends on MMU
d949f36f 332 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
6a46079c 333 bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
ee6f509c 334 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
97f0b134 335 select RAS
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336 help
337 Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
338 with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
339 even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
340 special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
341
cae681fc 342config HWPOISON_INJECT
413f9efb 343 tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
27df5068 344 depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
478c5ffc 345 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
cae681fc 346
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347config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
348 int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
349 depends on !MMU
350 default 1
351 help
352 The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
353 of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
354 allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
355 more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
356 the excess and return it to the allocator.
357
358 If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
359 system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
360 if there are a lot of transient processes.
361
362 If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
363 long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
364
365 Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
366 (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
367 excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
368 no trimming is to occur.
369
370 This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default
371 of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
372
dd19d293 373 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/nommu-mmap.rst for more information.
bbddff05 374
4c76d9d1 375config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
13ece886 376 bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
15626062 377 depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
5d689240 378 select COMPACTION
3a08cd52 379 select XARRAY_MULTI
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380 help
381 Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
382 huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
383 This feature can improve computing performance to certain
384 applications by speeding up page faults during memory
385 allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
386 up the pagetable walking.
387
388 If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
389
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390choice
391 prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
392 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
393 default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
394 help
395 Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
396
397 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
398 bool "always"
399 help
400 Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
401 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
402 benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
403
404 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
405 bool "madvise"
406 help
407 Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
408 performance improvement benefit to the applications using
409 madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
410 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
411 benefit.
412endchoice
413
38d8b4e6 414config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
19fa40a0 415 def_bool n
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416
417config THP_SWAP
418 def_bool y
14fef284 419 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
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420 help
421 Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
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422 XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
423 will be split after swapout.
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424
425 For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
426
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427#
428# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
429#
430config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
431 depends on !SMP
432 bool
433 default y
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434
435config CLEANCACHE
436 bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
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437 help
438 Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
439 for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
440 (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
441 memory. So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
140a1ef2 442 cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
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443 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
444 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
445 time-varying size. And when a cleancache-enabled
446 filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
447 checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
448 the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
449 When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
450 Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
451 may be achieved. When none is available, all cleancache calls
452 are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
453 in a negligible performance hit.
454
455 If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
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456
457config FRONTSWAP
458 bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
459 depends on SWAP
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460 help
461 Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
462 of a "backing" store for a swap device. The data is stored into
463 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
464 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
465 time-varying size. When space in transcendent memory is available,
466 a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved. When none is
467 available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
468 compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
469 and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
470
471 If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
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472
473config CMA
474 bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
aca52c39 475 depends on MMU
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476 select MIGRATION
477 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
478 help
479 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
480 subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
481 CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
482 be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
483 pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
484 allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
485
486 If unsure, say "n".
487
488config CMA_DEBUG
489 bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
490 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
491 help
492 Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
493 messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
494 processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
495 This option does not affect warning and error messages.
bf550fc9 496
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497config CMA_DEBUGFS
498 bool "CMA debugfs interface"
499 depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
500 help
501 Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
502
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503config CMA_SYSFS
504 bool "CMA information through sysfs interface"
505 depends on CMA && SYSFS
506 help
507 This option exposes some sysfs attributes to get information
508 from CMA.
509
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510config CMA_AREAS
511 int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
512 depends on CMA
b7176c26 513 default 19 if NUMA
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514 default 7
515 help
516 CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
517 used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
518 number of CMA area in the system.
519
b7176c26 520 If unsure, leave the default value "7" in UMA and "19" in NUMA.
a254129e 521
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522config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
523 bool "Track memory changes"
524 depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
525 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
4e2e2770 526 help
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527 This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
528 soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
529 into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
530 it can be cleared by hands.
531
1ad1335d 532 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
4e2e2770 533
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534config ZSWAP
535 bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
536 depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
12d79d64 537 select ZPOOL
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538 help
539 A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages. It takes
540 pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
541 compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
542 This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
543 in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
544 reads, can also improve workload performance.
545
546 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
547 v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim. While these
548 interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
549 they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
550 configurations and workloads that exist.
551
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552choice
553 prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default compressor"
554 depends on ZSWAP
555 default ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
556 help
557 Selects the default compression algorithm for the compressed cache
558 for swap pages.
559
560 For an overview what kind of performance can be expected from
561 a particular compression algorithm please refer to the benchmarks
562 available at the following LWN page:
563 https://lwn.net/Articles/751795/
564
565 If in doubt, select 'LZO'.
566
567 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
568 command line 'zswap.compressor=' option.
569
570config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
571 bool "Deflate"
572 select CRYPTO_DEFLATE
573 help
574 Use the Deflate algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
575
576config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
577 bool "LZO"
578 select CRYPTO_LZO
579 help
580 Use the LZO algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
581
582config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
583 bool "842"
584 select CRYPTO_842
585 help
586 Use the 842 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
587
588config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
589 bool "LZ4"
590 select CRYPTO_LZ4
591 help
592 Use the LZ4 algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
593
594config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
595 bool "LZ4HC"
596 select CRYPTO_LZ4HC
597 help
598 Use the LZ4HC algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
599
600config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
601 bool "zstd"
602 select CRYPTO_ZSTD
603 help
604 Use the zstd algorithm as the default compression algorithm.
605endchoice
606
607config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT
608 string
609 depends on ZSWAP
610 default "deflate" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_DEFLATE
611 default "lzo" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZO
612 default "842" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_842
613 default "lz4" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4
614 default "lz4hc" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_LZ4HC
615 default "zstd" if ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT_ZSTD
616 default ""
617
618choice
619 prompt "Compressed cache for swap pages default allocator"
620 depends on ZSWAP
621 default ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
622 help
623 Selects the default allocator for the compressed cache for
624 swap pages.
625 The default is 'zbud' for compatibility, however please do
626 read the description of each of the allocators below before
627 making a right choice.
628
629 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
630 command line 'zswap.zpool=' option.
631
632config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
633 bool "zbud"
634 select ZBUD
635 help
636 Use the zbud allocator as the default allocator.
637
638config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
639 bool "z3fold"
640 select Z3FOLD
641 help
642 Use the z3fold allocator as the default allocator.
643
644config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
645 bool "zsmalloc"
646 select ZSMALLOC
647 help
648 Use the zsmalloc allocator as the default allocator.
649endchoice
650
651config ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT
652 string
653 depends on ZSWAP
654 default "zbud" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD
655 default "z3fold" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_Z3FOLD
656 default "zsmalloc" if ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC
657 default ""
658
659config ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON
660 bool "Enable the compressed cache for swap pages by default"
661 depends on ZSWAP
662 help
663 If selected, the compressed cache for swap pages will be enabled
664 at boot, otherwise it will be disabled.
665
666 The selection made here can be overridden by using the kernel
667 command line 'zswap.enabled=' option.
668
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669config ZPOOL
670 tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
0f8975ec 671 help
af8d417a
DS
672 Compressed memory storage API. This allows using either zbud or
673 zsmalloc.
0f8975ec 674
af8d417a 675config ZBUD
9a001fc1 676 tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
2a03085c 677 depends on ZPOOL
af8d417a
DS
678 help
679 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
680 It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
681 page. While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
682 deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
683 density approach when reclaim will be used.
bcf1647d 684
9a001fc1
VW
685config Z3FOLD
686 tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
687 depends on ZPOOL
9a001fc1
VW
688 help
689 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
690 It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
691 page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
692 still there.
693
bcf1647d 694config ZSMALLOC
d867f203 695 tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
bcf1647d 696 depends on MMU
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MK
697 help
698 zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
699 compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
700 in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
701 non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
702 returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
703 access the allocated space.
704
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GM
705config ZSMALLOC_STAT
706 bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
707 depends on ZSMALLOC
708 select DEBUG_FS
709 help
710 This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
01ab1ede 711 statistics about what's happening in zsmalloc and exports that
0f050d99
GM
712 information to userspace via debugfs.
713 If unsure, say N.
714
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MS
715config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
716 bool
042d27ac 717
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HD
718config STACK_MAX_DEFAULT_SIZE_MB
719 int "Default maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
720 default 100
042d27ac
HD
721 range 8 2048
722 depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
723 help
724 This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
725 user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
22ee3ea5 726 arch) when the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is unlimited.
042d27ac 727
22ee3ea5 728 A sane initial value is 100 MB.
3a80a7fa 729
3a80a7fa 730config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
1ce22103 731 bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
d39f8fb4 732 depends on SPARSEMEM
ab1e8d89 733 depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
889c695d 734 depends on 64BIT
e4443149 735 select PADATA
3a80a7fa
MG
736 help
737 Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
738 single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
739 amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
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DJ
740 a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel.
741 This has a potential performance impact on tasks running early in the
1ce22103
VB
742 lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
743 initialisation.
033fbae9 744
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VD
745config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
746 bool "Enable idle page tracking"
747 depends on SYSFS && MMU
748 select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
749 help
750 This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
751 not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
752 be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
753 within a compute cluster.
754
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MR
755 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
756 more details.
33c3fc71 757
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AK
758config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
759 bool
760
17596731 761config ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
65f7d049
OH
762 bool
763
63703f37
KW
764config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
765 bool
766
767config ZONE_DMA
768 bool "Support DMA zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
769 default y if ARM64 || X86
770
771config ZONE_DMA32
772 bool "Support DMA32 zone" if ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
773 depends on !X86_32
774 default y if ARM64
775
033fbae9 776config ZONE_DEVICE
5042db43 777 bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
033fbae9
DW
778 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
779 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
99490f16 780 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
17596731 781 depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
3a08cd52 782 select XARRAY_MULTI
033fbae9
DW
783
784 help
785 Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
786 or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
787 memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
788 "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
789 mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
790
791 If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
06a660ad 792
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DW
793config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
794 bool
795
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CH
796#
797# Helpers to mirror range of the CPU page tables of a process into device page
798# tables.
799#
c0b12405 800config HMM_MIRROR
9c240a7b 801 bool
f442c283 802 depends on MMU
c0b12405 803
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JG
804config DEVICE_PRIVATE
805 bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
7328d9cc 806 depends on ZONE_DEVICE
e7638488 807 select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
5042db43
JG
808
809 help
810 Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
811 memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
812 group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
813
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CH
814config VMAP_PFN
815 bool
816
63c17fb8
DH
817config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
818 bool
66d37570
DH
819config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
820 bool
30a5b536
DZ
821
822config PERCPU_STATS
823 bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
30a5b536
DZ
824 help
825 This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
826 information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
827 be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
64c349f4 828
9c84f229
JH
829config GUP_TEST
830 bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests"
d0de8241 831 depends on DEBUG_FS
64c349f4 832 help
9c84f229
JH
833 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_test, which in turn provides a way
834 to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests for
835 the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() family of API calls.
64c349f4 836
9c84f229
JH
837 These tests include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of
838 get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as smoke tests of
839 the non-_fast variants.
840
f4f9bda4
JH
841 There is also a sub-test that allows running dump_page() on any
842 of up to eight pages (selected by command line args) within the
843 range of user-space addresses. These pages are either pinned via
844 pin_user_pages*(), or pinned via get_user_pages*(), as specified
845 by other command line arguments.
846
9c84f229 847 See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_test.c
3010a5ea 848
d0de8241
BS
849comment "GUP_TEST needs to have DEBUG_FS enabled"
850 depends on !GUP_TEST && !DEBUG_FS
3010a5ea 851
39656e83
CH
852config GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
853 bool
854
99cb0dbd
SL
855config READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS
856 bool "Read-only THP for filesystems (EXPERIMENTAL)"
396bcc52 857 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && SHMEM
99cb0dbd
SL
858
859 help
860 Allow khugepaged to put read-only file-backed pages in THP.
861
862 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature. Write
863 support of file THPs will be developed in the next few release
864 cycles.
865
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LD
866config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
867 bool
59e0b520 868
cbd34da7
CH
869#
870# Some architectures require a special hugepage directory format that is
871# required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example a4fe3ce76
872# "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
873# introduced it on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
874# pagetable layouts.
875#
876config ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
877 bool
878
c5acad84
TH
879config MAPPING_DIRTY_HELPERS
880 bool
881
298fa1ad
TG
882config KMAP_LOCAL
883 bool
884
1fbaf8fc
CH
885# struct io_mapping based helper. Selected by drivers that need them
886config IO_MAPPING
887 bool
1507f512
MR
888
889config SECRETMEM
890 def_bool ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP && !EMBEDDED
891
59e0b520 892endmenu