Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pateldipen19...
[linux-block.git] / lib / seq_buf.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2/*
3 * seq_buf.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * The seq_buf is a handy tool that allows you to pass a descriptor around
8 * to a buffer that other functions can write to. It is similar to the
9 * seq_file functionality but has some differences.
10 *
11 * To use it, the seq_buf must be initialized with seq_buf_init().
12 * This will set up the counters within the descriptor. You can call
13 * seq_buf_init() more than once to reset the seq_buf to start
14 * from scratch.
15 */
16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
19
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20/**
21 * seq_buf_can_fit - can the new data fit in the current buffer?
22 * @s: the seq_buf descriptor
23 * @len: The length to see if it can fit in the current buffer
24 *
25 * Returns true if there's enough unused space in the seq_buf buffer
26 * to fit the amount of new data according to @len.
27 */
28static bool seq_buf_can_fit(struct seq_buf *s, size_t len)
29{
8cd709ae 30 return s->len + len <= s->size;
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31}
32
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33/**
34 * seq_buf_print_seq - move the contents of seq_buf into a seq_file
35 * @m: the seq_file descriptor that is the destination
36 * @s: the seq_buf descriptor that is the source.
37 *
38 * Returns zero on success, non zero otherwise
39 */
40int seq_buf_print_seq(struct seq_file *m, struct seq_buf *s)
41{
eeab9815 42 unsigned int len = seq_buf_used(s);
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43
44 return seq_write(m, s->buffer, len);
45}
46
47/**
48 * seq_buf_vprintf - sequence printing of information.
49 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
50 * @fmt: printf format string
51 * @args: va_list of arguments from a printf() type function
52 *
53 * Writes a vnprintf() format into the sequencce buffer.
54 *
55 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow.
56 */
57int seq_buf_vprintf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, va_list args)
58{
59 int len;
60
61 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
62
63 if (s->len < s->size) {
64 len = vsnprintf(s->buffer + s->len, s->size - s->len, fmt, args);
4a8fe4e1 65 if (s->len + len < s->size) {
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66 s->len += len;
67 return 0;
68 }
69 }
70 seq_buf_set_overflow(s);
71 return -1;
72}
73
74/**
75 * seq_buf_printf - sequence printing of information
76 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
77 * @fmt: printf format string
78 *
79 * Writes a printf() format into the sequence buffer.
80 *
81 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow.
82 */
83int seq_buf_printf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, ...)
84{
85 va_list ap;
86 int ret;
87
88 va_start(ap, fmt);
89 ret = seq_buf_vprintf(s, fmt, ap);
90 va_end(ap);
91
92 return ret;
93}
97c02c72 94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_printf);
3a161d99 95
96928d90
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96/**
97 * seq_buf_do_printk - printk seq_buf line by line
98 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
99 * @lvl: printk level
100 *
101 * printk()-s a multi-line sequential buffer line by line. The function
102 * makes sure that the buffer in @s is nul terminated and safe to read
103 * as a string.
104 */
105void seq_buf_do_printk(struct seq_buf *s, const char *lvl)
106{
107 const char *start, *lf;
108
109 if (s->size == 0 || s->len == 0)
110 return;
111
112 seq_buf_terminate(s);
113
114 start = s->buffer;
115 while ((lf = strchr(start, '\n'))) {
116 int len = lf - start + 1;
117
118 printk("%s%.*s", lvl, len, start);
119 start = ++lf;
120 }
121
122 /* No trailing LF */
123 if (start < s->buffer + s->len)
124 printk("%s%s\n", lvl, start);
125}
126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_do_printk);
127
2448913e 128#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
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129/**
130 * seq_buf_bprintf - Write the printf string from binary arguments
131 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
132 * @fmt: The format string for the @binary arguments
133 * @binary: The binary arguments for @fmt.
134 *
135 * When recording in a fast path, a printf may be recorded with just
136 * saving the format and the arguments as they were passed to the
137 * function, instead of wasting cycles converting the arguments into
138 * ASCII characters. Instead, the arguments are saved in a 32 bit
139 * word array that is defined by the format string constraints.
140 *
141 * This function will take the format and the binary array and finish
142 * the conversion into the ASCII string within the buffer.
143 *
144 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow.
145 */
146int seq_buf_bprintf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, const u32 *binary)
147{
148 unsigned int len = seq_buf_buffer_left(s);
149 int ret;
150
151 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
152
153 if (s->len < s->size) {
154 ret = bstr_printf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, binary);
4d4eb4d4 155 if (s->len + ret < s->size) {
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156 s->len += ret;
157 return 0;
158 }
159 }
160 seq_buf_set_overflow(s);
161 return -1;
162}
2448913e 163#endif /* CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF */
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164
165/**
166 * seq_buf_puts - sequence printing of simple string
167 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
168 * @str: simple string to record
169 *
170 * Copy a simple string into the sequence buffer.
171 *
172 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow
173 */
174int seq_buf_puts(struct seq_buf *s, const char *str)
175{
29924e50 176 size_t len = strlen(str);
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177
178 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
179
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180 /* Add 1 to len for the trailing null byte which must be there */
181 len += 1;
182
9b772153 183 if (seq_buf_can_fit(s, len)) {
3a161d99 184 memcpy(s->buffer + s->len, str, len);
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185 /* Don't count the trailing null byte against the capacity */
186 s->len += len - 1;
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187 return 0;
188 }
189 seq_buf_set_overflow(s);
190 return -1;
191}
192
193/**
194 * seq_buf_putc - sequence printing of simple character
195 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
196 * @c: simple character to record
197 *
198 * Copy a single character into the sequence buffer.
199 *
200 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow
201 */
202int seq_buf_putc(struct seq_buf *s, unsigned char c)
203{
204 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
205
9b772153 206 if (seq_buf_can_fit(s, 1)) {
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207 s->buffer[s->len++] = c;
208 return 0;
209 }
210 seq_buf_set_overflow(s);
211 return -1;
212}
213
214/**
215 * seq_buf_putmem - write raw data into the sequenc buffer
216 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
217 * @mem: The raw memory to copy into the buffer
218 * @len: The length of the raw memory to copy (in bytes)
219 *
220 * There may be cases where raw memory needs to be written into the
221 * buffer and a strcpy() would not work. Using this function allows
222 * for such cases.
223 *
224 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow
225 */
226int seq_buf_putmem(struct seq_buf *s, const void *mem, unsigned int len)
227{
228 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
229
9b772153 230 if (seq_buf_can_fit(s, len)) {
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231 memcpy(s->buffer + s->len, mem, len);
232 s->len += len;
233 return 0;
234 }
235 seq_buf_set_overflow(s);
236 return -1;
237}
238
239#define MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES 8U
240#define HEX_CHARS (MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES*2 + 1)
241
242/**
243 * seq_buf_putmem_hex - write raw memory into the buffer in ASCII hex
244 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
245 * @mem: The raw memory to write its hex ASCII representation of
246 * @len: The length of the raw memory to copy (in bytes)
247 *
248 * This is similar to seq_buf_putmem() except instead of just copying the
249 * raw memory into the buffer it writes its ASCII representation of it
250 * in hex characters.
251 *
252 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow
253 */
254int seq_buf_putmem_hex(struct seq_buf *s, const void *mem,
255 unsigned int len)
256{
257 unsigned char hex[HEX_CHARS];
258 const unsigned char *data = mem;
259 unsigned int start_len;
260 int i, j;
261
262 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
263
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264 BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES * 2 >= HEX_CHARS);
265
3a161d99 266 while (len) {
d3b16034 267 start_len = min(len, MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES);
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268#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
269 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < start_len; i++) {
270#else
271 for (i = start_len-1, j = 0; i >= 0; i--) {
272#endif
273 hex[j++] = hex_asc_hi(data[i]);
274 hex[j++] = hex_asc_lo(data[i]);
275 }
276 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(j == 0 || j/2 > len))
277 break;
278
279 /* j increments twice per loop */
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280 hex[j++] = ' ';
281
282 seq_buf_putmem(s, hex, j);
283 if (seq_buf_has_overflowed(s))
284 return -1;
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285
286 len -= start_len;
287 data += start_len;
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288 }
289 return 0;
290}
291
292/**
293 * seq_buf_path - copy a path into the sequence buffer
294 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
295 * @path: path to write into the sequence buffer.
dd23180a 296 * @esc: set of characters to escape in the output
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297 *
298 * Write a path name into the sequence buffer.
299 *
dd23180a 300 * Returns the number of written bytes on success, -1 on overflow
3a161d99 301 */
dd23180a 302int seq_buf_path(struct seq_buf *s, const struct path *path, const char *esc)
3a161d99 303{
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304 char *buf;
305 size_t size = seq_buf_get_buf(s, &buf);
dd23180a 306 int res = -1;
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307
308 WARN_ON(s->size == 0);
309
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310 if (size) {
311 char *p = d_path(path, buf, size);
312 if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
313 char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
314 if (end)
315 res = end - buf;
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316 }
317 }
01cb06a4 318 seq_buf_commit(s, res);
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319
320 return res;
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321}
322
323/**
9dbbc3b9 324 * seq_buf_to_user - copy the sequence buffer to user space
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325 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
326 * @ubuf: The userspace memory location to copy to
327 * @cnt: The amount to copy
328 *
329 * Copies the sequence buffer into the userspace memory pointed to
330 * by @ubuf. It starts from the last read position (@s->readpos)
331 * and writes up to @cnt characters or till it reaches the end of
332 * the content in the buffer (@s->len), which ever comes first.
333 *
334 * On success, it returns a positive number of the number of bytes
335 * it copied.
336 *
337 * On failure it returns -EBUSY if all of the content in the
338 * sequence has been already read, which includes nothing in the
339 * sequence (@s->len == @s->readpos).
340 *
341 * Returns -EFAULT if the copy to userspace fails.
342 */
343int seq_buf_to_user(struct seq_buf *s, char __user *ubuf, int cnt)
344{
345 int len;
346 int ret;
347
348 if (!cnt)
349 return 0;
350
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351 len = seq_buf_used(s);
352
353 if (len <= s->readpos)
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354 return -EBUSY;
355
ff078d8f 356 len -= s->readpos;
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357 if (cnt > len)
358 cnt = len;
359 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
360 if (ret == cnt)
361 return -EFAULT;
362
363 cnt -= ret;
364
365 s->readpos += cnt;
366 return cnt;
367}
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368
369/**
370 * seq_buf_hex_dump - print formatted hex dump into the sequence buffer
371 * @s: seq_buf descriptor
372 * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
373 * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
374 * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
375 * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
376 * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32
377 * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1)
378 * @buf: data blob to dump
379 * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
380 * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output
381 *
382 * Function is an analogue of print_hex_dump() and thus has similar interface.
383 *
384 * linebuf size is maximal length for one line.
385 * 32 * 3 - maximum bytes per line, each printed into 2 chars + 1 for
386 * separating space
387 * 2 - spaces separating hex dump and ascii representation
388 * 32 - ascii representation
389 * 1 - terminating '\0'
390 *
391 * Returns zero on success, -1 on overflow
392 */
393int seq_buf_hex_dump(struct seq_buf *s, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
394 int rowsize, int groupsize,
395 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
396{
397 const u8 *ptr = buf;
398 int i, linelen, remaining = len;
399 unsigned char linebuf[32 * 3 + 2 + 32 + 1];
400 int ret;
401
402 if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
403 rowsize = 16;
404
405 for (i = 0; i < len; i += rowsize) {
406 linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
407 remaining -= rowsize;
408
409 hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
410 linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ascii);
411
412 switch (prefix_type) {
413 case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
414 ret = seq_buf_printf(s, "%s%p: %s\n",
415 prefix_str, ptr + i, linebuf);
416 break;
417 case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
418 ret = seq_buf_printf(s, "%s%.8x: %s\n",
419 prefix_str, i, linebuf);
420 break;
421 default:
422 ret = seq_buf_printf(s, "%s%s\n", prefix_str, linebuf);
423 break;
424 }
425 if (ret)
426 return ret;
427 }
428 return 0;
429}