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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
b2c0b2cb RK |
2 | /* |
3 | * NMI backtrace support | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Gratuitously copied from arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c by Russell King, | |
6 | * with the following header: | |
7 | * | |
8 | * HW NMI watchdog support | |
9 | * | |
10 | * started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Arch specific calls to support NMI watchdog | |
13 | * | |
14 | * Bits copied from original nmi.c file | |
15 | */ | |
16 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/nmi.h> | |
6727ad9e | 20 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
b17b0153 | 21 | #include <linux/sched/debug.h> |
b2c0b2cb | 22 | |
9a01c3ed | 23 | #ifdef arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace |
b2c0b2cb RK |
24 | /* For reliability, we're prepared to waste bits here. */ |
25 | static DECLARE_BITMAP(backtrace_mask, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly; | |
b2c0b2cb | 26 | |
9a01c3ed | 27 | /* "in progress" flag of arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace */ |
b2c0b2cb RK |
28 | static unsigned long backtrace_flag; |
29 | ||
0768330d | 30 | /* |
9a01c3ed | 31 | * When raise() is called it will be passed a pointer to the |
0768330d DT |
32 | * backtrace_mask. Architectures that call nmi_cpu_backtrace() |
33 | * directly from their raise() functions may rely on the mask | |
34 | * they are passed being updated as a side effect of this call. | |
35 | */ | |
9a01c3ed | 36 | void nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, |
8d539b84 | 37 | int exclude_cpu, |
b2c0b2cb RK |
38 | void (*raise)(cpumask_t *mask)) |
39 | { | |
42a0bb3f | 40 | int i, this_cpu = get_cpu(); |
b2c0b2cb RK |
41 | |
42 | if (test_and_set_bit(0, &backtrace_flag)) { | |
43 | /* | |
44 | * If there is already a trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() in progress | |
45 | * (backtrace_flag == 1), don't output double cpu dump infos. | |
46 | */ | |
47 | put_cpu(); | |
48 | return; | |
49 | } | |
50 | ||
9a01c3ed | 51 | cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), mask); |
8d539b84 DA |
52 | if (exclude_cpu != -1) |
53 | cpumask_clear_cpu(exclude_cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); | |
b2c0b2cb | 54 | |
67766489 CM |
55 | /* |
56 | * Don't try to send an NMI to this cpu; it may work on some | |
57 | * architectures, but on others it may not, and we'll get | |
58 | * information at least as useful just by doing a dump_stack() here. | |
59 | * Note that nmi_cpu_backtrace(NULL) will clear the cpu bit. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) | |
62 | nmi_cpu_backtrace(NULL); | |
63 | ||
b2c0b2cb | 64 | if (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) { |
9a01c3ed CM |
65 | pr_info("Sending NMI from CPU %d to CPUs %*pbl:\n", |
66 | this_cpu, nr_cpumask_bits, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); | |
344da544 | 67 | nmi_backtrace_stall_snap(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); |
b2c0b2cb RK |
68 | raise(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | /* Wait for up to 10 seconds for all CPUs to do the backtrace */ | |
72 | for (i = 0; i < 10 * 1000; i++) { | |
73 | if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) | |
74 | break; | |
75 | mdelay(1); | |
76 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | |
77 | } | |
344da544 | 78 | nmi_backtrace_stall_check(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); |
b2c0b2cb | 79 | |
5d5e4522 NP |
80 | /* |
81 | * Force flush any remote buffers that might be stuck in IRQ context | |
82 | * and therefore could not run their irq_work. | |
83 | */ | |
84 | printk_trigger_flush(); | |
85 | ||
42a0bb3f | 86 | clear_bit_unlock(0, &backtrace_flag); |
b2c0b2cb RK |
87 | put_cpu(); |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
160c7ba3 PM |
90 | // Dump stacks even for idle CPUs. |
91 | static bool backtrace_idle; | |
92 | module_param(backtrace_idle, bool, 0644); | |
93 | ||
b2c0b2cb RK |
94 | bool nmi_cpu_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs) |
95 | { | |
96 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
55d6af1d | 97 | unsigned long flags; |
b2c0b2cb RK |
98 | |
99 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) { | |
26d1982f PM |
100 | /* |
101 | * Allow nested NMI backtraces while serializing | |
102 | * against other CPUs. | |
103 | */ | |
faebd693 | 104 | printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave(flags); |
160c7ba3 | 105 | if (!READ_ONCE(backtrace_idle) && regs && cpu_in_idle(instruction_pointer(regs))) { |
2f9b7e08 LC |
106 | pr_warn("NMI backtrace for cpu %d skipped: idling at %pS\n", |
107 | cpu, (void *)instruction_pointer(regs)); | |
6727ad9e CM |
108 | } else { |
109 | pr_warn("NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu); | |
110 | if (regs) | |
111 | show_regs(regs); | |
112 | else | |
113 | dump_stack(); | |
114 | } | |
faebd693 | 115 | printk_cpu_sync_put_irqrestore(flags); |
b2c0b2cb RK |
116 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)); |
117 | return true; | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | return false; | |
121 | } | |
122 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(nmi_cpu_backtrace); | |
123 | #endif |