RDMA/amso1100: Check for integer overflow in c2_alloc_cq_buf()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / lib / nlattr.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * NETLINK Netlink attributes
3 *
4 * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
5 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 */
7
8bc3bcc9 8#include <linux/export.h>
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9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <net/netlink.h>
17
3654654f 18static const u16 nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
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19 [NLA_U8] = sizeof(u8),
20 [NLA_U16] = sizeof(u16),
21 [NLA_U32] = sizeof(u32),
22 [NLA_U64] = sizeof(u64),
c30bc947 23 [NLA_MSECS] = sizeof(u64),
bfa83a9e 24 [NLA_NESTED] = NLA_HDRLEN,
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JA
25 [NLA_S8] = sizeof(s8),
26 [NLA_S16] = sizeof(s16),
27 [NLA_S32] = sizeof(s32),
28 [NLA_S64] = sizeof(s64),
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29};
30
3654654f 31static int validate_nla(const struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype,
ef7c79ed 32 const struct nla_policy *policy)
bfa83a9e 33{
ef7c79ed 34 const struct nla_policy *pt;
8f4c1f9b 35 int minlen = 0, attrlen = nla_len(nla), type = nla_type(nla);
bfa83a9e 36
8f4c1f9b 37 if (type <= 0 || type > maxtype)
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38 return 0;
39
8f4c1f9b 40 pt = &policy[type];
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41
42 BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX);
43
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44 switch (pt->type) {
45 case NLA_FLAG:
46 if (attrlen > 0)
47 return -ERANGE;
48 break;
bfa83a9e 49
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50 case NLA_NUL_STRING:
51 if (pt->len)
52 minlen = min_t(int, attrlen, pt->len + 1);
53 else
54 minlen = attrlen;
bfa83a9e 55
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56 if (!minlen || memchr(nla_data(nla), '\0', minlen) == NULL)
57 return -EINVAL;
58 /* fall through */
59
60 case NLA_STRING:
61 if (attrlen < 1)
62 return -ERANGE;
63
64 if (pt->len) {
65 char *buf = nla_data(nla);
66
67 if (buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
68 attrlen--;
69
70 if (attrlen > pt->len)
71 return -ERANGE;
72 }
73 break;
74
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75 case NLA_BINARY:
76 if (pt->len && attrlen > pt->len)
77 return -ERANGE;
78 break;
79
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80 case NLA_NESTED_COMPAT:
81 if (attrlen < pt->len)
82 return -ERANGE;
83 if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len))
84 break;
85 if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len) + NLA_HDRLEN)
86 return -ERANGE;
87 nla = nla_data(nla) + NLA_ALIGN(pt->len);
88 if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len) + NLA_HDRLEN + nla_len(nla))
89 return -ERANGE;
90 break;
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91 case NLA_NESTED:
92 /* a nested attributes is allowed to be empty; if its not,
93 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
94 */
95 if (attrlen == 0)
96 break;
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97 default:
98 if (pt->len)
99 minlen = pt->len;
100 else if (pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC)
101 minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type];
102
103 if (attrlen < minlen)
104 return -ERANGE;
105 }
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106
107 return 0;
108}
109
110/**
111 * nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes
112 * @head: head of attribute stream
113 * @len: length of attribute stream
114 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
115 * @policy: validation policy
116 *
117 * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the
118 * specified policy. Attributes with a type exceeding maxtype will be
119 * ignored. See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details.
120 *
121 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
122 */
3654654f 123int nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
ef7c79ed 124 const struct nla_policy *policy)
bfa83a9e 125{
3654654f 126 const struct nlattr *nla;
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127 int rem, err;
128
129 nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
130 err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy);
131 if (err < 0)
132 goto errout;
133 }
134
135 err = 0;
136errout:
137 return err;
138}
6d6a138f 139EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_validate);
bfa83a9e 140
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141/**
142 * nla_policy_len - Determin the max. length of a policy
143 * @policy: policy to use
144 * @n: number of policies
145 *
146 * Determines the max. length of the policy. It is currently used
147 * to allocated Netlink buffers roughly the size of the actual
148 * message.
149 *
150 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
151 */
152int
153nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *p, int n)
154{
155 int i, len = 0;
156
e3fa3aff 157 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
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158 if (p->len)
159 len += nla_total_size(p->len);
160 else if (nla_attr_minlen[p->type])
161 len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_minlen[p->type]);
162 }
163
164 return len;
165}
6d6a138f 166EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_policy_len);
e487eb99 167
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168/**
169 * nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer
170 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
171 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
172 * @head: head of attribute stream
173 * @len: length of attribute stream
10b595af 174 * @policy: validation policy
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175 *
176 * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in
b595076a 177 * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. Attributes with a type
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178 * exceeding maxtype will be silently ignored for backwards compatibility
179 * reasons. policy may be set to NULL if no validation is required.
180 *
181 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
182 */
3654654f
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183int nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head,
184 int len, const struct nla_policy *policy)
bfa83a9e 185{
3654654f 186 const struct nlattr *nla;
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187 int rem, err;
188
189 memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1));
190
191 nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
8f4c1f9b 192 u16 type = nla_type(nla);
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193
194 if (type > 0 && type <= maxtype) {
195 if (policy) {
196 err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy);
197 if (err < 0)
198 goto errout;
199 }
200
3654654f 201 tb[type] = (struct nlattr *)nla;
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202 }
203 }
204
205 if (unlikely(rem > 0))
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206 pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'.\n",
207 rem, current->comm);
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208
209 err = 0;
210errout:
211 return err;
212}
6d6a138f 213EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_parse);
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214
215/**
216 * nla_find - Find a specific attribute in a stream of attributes
217 * @head: head of attribute stream
218 * @len: length of attribute stream
219 * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for
220 *
221 * Returns the first attribute in the stream matching the specified type.
222 */
3654654f 223struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype)
bfa83a9e 224{
3654654f 225 const struct nlattr *nla;
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226 int rem;
227
228 nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem)
8f4c1f9b 229 if (nla_type(nla) == attrtype)
3654654f 230 return (struct nlattr *)nla;
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231
232 return NULL;
233}
6d6a138f 234EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_find);
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235
236/**
237 * nla_strlcpy - Copy string attribute payload into a sized buffer
238 * @dst: where to copy the string to
10b595af 239 * @nla: attribute to copy the string from
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240 * @dstsize: size of destination buffer
241 *
242 * Copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes into the destination buffer.
243 * The result is always a valid NUL-terminated string. Unlike
244 * strlcpy the destination buffer is always padded out.
245 *
246 * Returns the length of the source buffer.
247 */
248size_t nla_strlcpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize)
249{
250 size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
251 char *src = nla_data(nla);
252
253 if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
254 srclen--;
255
256 if (dstsize > 0) {
257 size_t len = (srclen >= dstsize) ? dstsize - 1 : srclen;
258
259 memset(dst, 0, dstsize);
260 memcpy(dst, src, len);
261 }
262
263 return srclen;
264}
6d6a138f 265EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strlcpy);
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266
267/**
268 * nla_memcpy - Copy a netlink attribute into another memory area
269 * @dest: where to copy to memcpy
270 * @src: netlink attribute to copy from
271 * @count: size of the destination area
272 *
273 * Note: The number of bytes copied is limited by the length of
274 * attribute's payload. memcpy
275 *
276 * Returns the number of bytes copied.
277 */
b057efd4 278int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count)
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279{
280 int minlen = min_t(int, count, nla_len(src));
281
282 memcpy(dest, nla_data(src), minlen);
283
284 return minlen;
285}
6d6a138f 286EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcpy);
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287
288/**
289 * nla_memcmp - Compare an attribute with sized memory area
290 * @nla: netlink attribute
291 * @data: memory area
292 * @size: size of memory area
293 */
294int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data,
295 size_t size)
296{
297 int d = nla_len(nla) - size;
298
299 if (d == 0)
300 d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), data, size);
301
302 return d;
303}
6d6a138f 304EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcmp);
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305
306/**
307 * nla_strcmp - Compare a string attribute against a string
308 * @nla: netlink string attribute
309 * @str: another string
310 */
311int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str)
312{
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313 int len = strlen(str);
314 char *buf = nla_data(nla);
315 int attrlen = nla_len(nla);
316 int d;
bfa83a9e 317
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PN
318 if (attrlen > 0 && buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
319 attrlen--;
320
321 d = attrlen - len;
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322 if (d == 0)
323 d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), str, len);
324
325 return d;
326}
6d6a138f 327EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strcmp);
bfa83a9e 328
90800216 329#ifdef CONFIG_NET
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330/**
331 * __nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
332 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
333 * @attrtype: attribute type
334 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
335 *
336 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
337 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
338 *
339 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
340 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
341 */
342struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
343{
344 struct nlattr *nla;
345
346 nla = (struct nlattr *) skb_put(skb, nla_total_size(attrlen));
347 nla->nla_type = attrtype;
348 nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(attrlen);
349
350 memset((unsigned char *) nla + nla->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(attrlen));
351
352 return nla;
353}
90800216 354EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve);
bfa83a9e 355
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356/**
357 * __nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
358 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
359 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
360 *
361 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
362 *
363 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
364 * tailroom for the payload.
365 */
366void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
367{
368 void *start;
369
370 start = skb_put(skb, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
371 memset(start, 0, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
372
373 return start;
374}
90800216 375EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_nohdr);
fe4944e5 376
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377/**
378 * nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
379 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
380 * @attrtype: attribute type
381 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
382 *
383 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
384 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
385 *
386 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
387 * the attribute header and payload.
388 */
389struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
390{
391 if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
392 return NULL;
393
394 return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
395}
90800216 396EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve);
bfa83a9e 397
fe4944e5 398/**
10b595af 399 * nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
fe4944e5 400 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
10b595af 401 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
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402 *
403 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
404 *
405 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
406 * the attribute payload.
407 */
408void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
409{
410 if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
411 return NULL;
412
413 return __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
414}
90800216 415EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_nohdr);
fe4944e5 416
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417/**
418 * __nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
419 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
420 * @attrtype: attribute type
421 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
422 * @data: head of attribute payload
423 *
424 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
425 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
426 */
427void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
428 const void *data)
429{
430 struct nlattr *nla;
431
432 nla = __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
433 memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
434}
90800216 435EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put);
bfa83a9e 436
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437/**
438 * __nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
439 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
440 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
441 * @data: head of attribute payload
442 *
443 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
444 * tailroom for the attribute payload.
445 */
446void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
447{
448 void *start;
449
450 start = __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
451 memcpy(start, data, attrlen);
452}
90800216 453EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_nohdr);
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454
455/**
456 * nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
457 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
458 * @attrtype: attribute type
459 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
460 * @data: head of attribute payload
461 *
bc3ed28c 462 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
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463 * the attribute header and payload.
464 */
465int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
466{
467 if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
bc3ed28c 468 return -EMSGSIZE;
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469
470 __nla_put(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data);
471 return 0;
472}
90800216 473EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put);
bfa83a9e 474
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475/**
476 * nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
477 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
478 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
479 * @data: head of attribute payload
480 *
bc3ed28c 481 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
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482 * the attribute payload.
483 */
484int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
485{
486 if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
bc3ed28c 487 return -EMSGSIZE;
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488
489 __nla_put_nohdr(skb, attrlen, data);
490 return 0;
491}
90800216 492EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_nohdr);
bfa83a9e 493
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494/**
495 * nla_append - Add a netlink attribute without header or padding
496 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
497 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
498 * @data: head of attribute payload
499 *
bc3ed28c 500 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
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501 * the attribute payload.
502 */
503int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
504{
505 if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
bc3ed28c 506 return -EMSGSIZE;
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507
508 memcpy(skb_put(skb, attrlen), data, attrlen);
509 return 0;
510}
90800216
HX
511EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_append);
512#endif