Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.4-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / ucount.c
CommitLineData
b886d83c 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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EB
2
3#include <linux/stat.h>
4#include <linux/sysctl.h>
5#include <linux/slab.h>
5b825c3a 6#include <linux/cred.h>
f6b2db1a 7#include <linux/hash.h>
514c6032 8#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
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EB
9#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
10
905ae01c
AG
11struct ucounts init_ucounts = {
12 .ns = &init_user_ns,
13 .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
b6c33652 14 .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
905ae01c
AG
15};
16
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EB
17#define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS 10
18static struct hlist_head ucounts_hashtable[(1 << UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS)];
19static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ucounts_lock);
20
21#define ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid) \
22 hash_long((unsigned long)__kuid_val(uid) + (unsigned long)(ns), \
23 UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS)
24#define ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid) \
25 (ucounts_hashtable + ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid))
26
27
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28#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
29static struct ctl_table_set *
30set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root)
31{
32 return &current_user_ns()->set;
33}
34
35static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set)
36{
37 return &current_user_ns()->set == set;
38}
39
40static int set_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head,
41 struct ctl_table *table)
42{
43 struct user_namespace *user_ns =
44 container_of(head->set, struct user_namespace, set);
45 int mode;
46
47 /* Allow users with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE unrestrained access */
48 if (ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
49 mode = (table->mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
50 else
51 /* Allow all others at most read-only access */
52 mode = table->mode & S_IROTH;
53 return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode;
54}
55
56static struct ctl_table_root set_root = {
57 .lookup = set_lookup,
58 .permissions = set_permissions,
59};
60
f153c224
SS
61static long ue_zero = 0;
62static long ue_int_max = INT_MAX;
63
64#define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \
65 { \
66 .procname = name, \
67 .maxlen = sizeof(long), \
68 .mode = 0644, \
69 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, \
70 .extra1 = &ue_zero, \
71 .extra2 = &ue_int_max, \
25f9c081 72 }
f6b2db1a 73static struct ctl_table user_table[] = {
25f9c081 74 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_user_namespaces"),
f333c700 75 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_pid_namespaces"),
f7af3d1c 76 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_uts_namespaces"),
aba35661 77 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_ipc_namespaces"),
70328660 78 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_net_namespaces"),
537f7ccb 79 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_mnt_namespaces"),
d08311dd 80 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_cgroup_namespaces"),
eeec26d5 81 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_time_namespaces"),
1cce1eea
NB
82#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
83 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_instances"),
84 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_watches"),
5b8fea65
AG
85#endif
86#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
87 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_groups"),
88 UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_marks"),
1cce1eea 89#endif
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90 { }
91};
92#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
93
94bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns)
95{
96#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
97 struct ctl_table *tbl;
0f538e3e
JK
98
99 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(user_table) != UCOUNT_COUNTS + 1);
dbec2846 100 setup_sysctl_set(&ns->set, &set_root, set_is_seen);
f6b2db1a 101 tbl = kmemdup(user_table, sizeof(user_table), GFP_KERNEL);
dbec2846 102 if (tbl) {
25f9c081
EB
103 int i;
104 for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++) {
105 tbl[i].data = &ns->ucount_max[i];
106 }
f6b2db1a 107 ns->sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->set, "user", tbl);
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108 }
109 if (!ns->sysctls) {
110 kfree(tbl);
111 retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set);
112 return false;
113 }
114#endif
115 return true;
116}
117
118void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns)
119{
120#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
121 struct ctl_table *tbl;
122
123 tbl = ns->sysctls->ctl_table_arg;
124 unregister_sysctl_table(ns->sysctls);
125 retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set);
126 kfree(tbl);
127#endif
128}
129
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EB
130static struct ucounts *find_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent)
131{
132 struct ucounts *ucounts;
133
134 hlist_for_each_entry(ucounts, hashent, node) {
135 if (uid_eq(ucounts->uid, uid) && (ucounts->ns == ns))
136 return ucounts;
137 }
138 return NULL;
139}
140
905ae01c
AG
141static void hlist_add_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts)
142{
143 struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ucounts->ns, ucounts->uid);
144 spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
145 hlist_add_head(&ucounts->node, hashent);
146 spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
147}
148
da70d310
EB
149static inline bool get_ucounts_or_wrap(struct ucounts *ucounts)
150{
151 /* Returns true on a successful get, false if the count wraps. */
152 return !atomic_add_negative(1, &ucounts->count);
153}
154
b6c33652
AG
155struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts)
156{
da70d310 157 if (!get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts)) {
b6c33652
AG
158 put_ucounts(ucounts);
159 ucounts = NULL;
160 }
161 return ucounts;
162}
163
905ae01c 164struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid)
f6b2db1a
EB
165{
166 struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid);
167 struct ucounts *ucounts, *new;
da70d310 168 bool wrapped;
f6b2db1a 169
880a3854 170 spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
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EB
171 ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent);
172 if (!ucounts) {
880a3854 173 spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
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EB
174
175 new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
176 if (!new)
177 return NULL;
178
179 new->ns = ns;
180 new->uid = uid;
b6c33652 181 atomic_set(&new->count, 1);
f6b2db1a 182
880a3854 183 spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
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EB
184 ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent);
185 if (ucounts) {
186 kfree(new);
187 } else {
188 hlist_add_head(&new->node, hashent);
f9d87929 189 get_user_ns(new->ns);
b6c33652
AG
190 spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
191 return new;
f6b2db1a
EB
192 }
193 }
da70d310 194 wrapped = !get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts);
880a3854 195 spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
da70d310 196 if (wrapped) {
345daff2
AG
197 put_ucounts(ucounts);
198 return NULL;
199 }
f6b2db1a
EB
200 return ucounts;
201}
202
905ae01c 203void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts)
f6b2db1a 204{
880a3854
NB
205 unsigned long flags;
206
345daff2 207 if (atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&ucounts->count, &ucounts_lock, flags)) {
f6b2db1a 208 hlist_del_init(&ucounts->node);
b6c33652 209 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags);
f9d87929 210 put_user_ns(ucounts->ns);
b6c33652
AG
211 kfree(ucounts);
212 }
f6b2db1a
EB
213}
214
f9c82a4e 215static inline bool atomic_long_inc_below(atomic_long_t *v, int u)
b376c3e1 216{
f9c82a4e
AG
217 long c, old;
218 c = atomic_long_read(v);
b376c3e1
EB
219 for (;;) {
220 if (unlikely(c >= u))
221 return false;
f9c82a4e 222 old = atomic_long_cmpxchg(v, c, c+1);
b376c3e1
EB
223 if (likely(old == c))
224 return true;
225 c = old;
226 }
227}
228
25f9c081
EB
229struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid,
230 enum ucount_type type)
b376c3e1 231{
f6b2db1a
EB
232 struct ucounts *ucounts, *iter, *bad;
233 struct user_namespace *tns;
905ae01c 234 ucounts = alloc_ucounts(ns, uid);
f6b2db1a 235 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = tns->ucounts) {
f9c82a4e 236 long max;
f6b2db1a 237 tns = iter->ns;
25f9c081 238 max = READ_ONCE(tns->ucount_max[type]);
f9c82a4e 239 if (!atomic_long_inc_below(&iter->ucount[type], max))
b376c3e1
EB
240 goto fail;
241 }
f6b2db1a 242 return ucounts;
b376c3e1 243fail:
f6b2db1a
EB
244 bad = iter;
245 for (iter = ucounts; iter != bad; iter = iter->ns->ucounts)
f9c82a4e 246 atomic_long_dec(&iter->ucount[type]);
b376c3e1 247
f6b2db1a
EB
248 put_ucounts(ucounts);
249 return NULL;
b376c3e1
EB
250}
251
25f9c081 252void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
b376c3e1 253{
f6b2db1a
EB
254 struct ucounts *iter;
255 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
f9c82a4e 256 long dec = atomic_long_dec_if_positive(&iter->ucount[type]);
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EB
257 WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0);
258 }
f6b2db1a 259 put_ucounts(ucounts);
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260}
261
de399236 262long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v)
21d1c5e3
AG
263{
264 struct ucounts *iter;
59ec7157 265 long max = LONG_MAX;
21d1c5e3
AG
266 long ret = 0;
267
268 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
de399236 269 long new = atomic_long_add_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]);
21d1c5e3
AG
270 if (new < 0 || new > max)
271 ret = LONG_MAX;
272 else if (iter == ucounts)
273 ret = new;
de399236 274 max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
21d1c5e3
AG
275 }
276 return ret;
277}
278
de399236 279bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v)
21d1c5e3
AG
280{
281 struct ucounts *iter;
f928ef68 282 long new = -1; /* Silence compiler warning */
21d1c5e3 283 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
de399236 284 long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]);
21d1c5e3
AG
285 WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0);
286 if (iter == ucounts)
287 new = dec;
288 }
289 return (new == 0);
290}
291
15bc01ef 292static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts,
de399236 293 struct ucounts *last, enum rlimit_type type)
15bc01ef
EB
294{
295 struct ucounts *iter, *next;
296 for (iter = ucounts; iter != last; iter = next) {
de399236 297 long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]);
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EB
298 WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0);
299 next = iter->ns->ucounts;
300 if (dec == 0)
301 put_ucounts(iter);
302 }
303}
304
de399236 305void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
15bc01ef
EB
306{
307 do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, NULL, type);
308}
309
de399236 310long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
15bc01ef
EB
311{
312 /* Caller must hold a reference to ucounts */
313 struct ucounts *iter;
59ec7157 314 long max = LONG_MAX;
15bc01ef
EB
315 long dec, ret = 0;
316
317 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
de399236 318 long new = atomic_long_add_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]);
15bc01ef
EB
319 if (new < 0 || new > max)
320 goto unwind;
321 if (iter == ucounts)
322 ret = new;
de399236 323 max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
15bc01ef
EB
324 /*
325 * Grab an extra ucount reference for the caller when
326 * the rlimit count was previously 0.
327 */
328 if (new != 1)
329 continue;
330 if (!get_ucounts(iter))
331 goto dec_unwind;
332 }
333 return ret;
334dec_unwind:
de399236 335 dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]);
15bc01ef
EB
336 WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0);
337unwind:
338 do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, iter, type);
339 return 0;
340}
341
de399236 342bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long rlimit)
21d1c5e3
AG
343{
344 struct ucounts *iter;
59ec7157
AG
345 long max = rlimit;
346 if (rlimit > LONG_MAX)
347 max = LONG_MAX;
21d1c5e3 348 for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
de399236 349 long val = get_rlimit_value(iter, type);
0cbae9e2 350 if (val < 0 || val > max)
21d1c5e3 351 return true;
de399236 352 max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
21d1c5e3
AG
353 }
354 return false;
355}
356
dbec2846
EB
357static __init int user_namespace_sysctl_init(void)
358{
359#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
f6b2db1a 360 static struct ctl_table_header *user_header;
dbec2846
EB
361 static struct ctl_table empty[1];
362 /*
f6b2db1a 363 * It is necessary to register the user directory in the
dbec2846
EB
364 * default set so that registrations in the child sets work
365 * properly.
366 */
f6b2db1a 367 user_header = register_sysctl("user", empty);
ed5bd7dc 368 kmemleak_ignore(user_header);
f6b2db1a 369 BUG_ON(!user_header);
dbec2846
EB
370 BUG_ON(!setup_userns_sysctls(&init_user_ns));
371#endif
905ae01c 372 hlist_add_ucounts(&init_ucounts);
21d1c5e3 373 inc_rlimit_ucounts(&init_ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1);
dbec2846
EB
374 return 0;
375}
376subsys_initcall(user_namespace_sysctl_init);