[PATCH] detect soft lockups
[linux-block.git] / kernel / softlockup.c
CommitLineData
8446f1d3
IM
1/*
2 * Detect Soft Lockups
3 *
4 * started by Ingo Molnar, (C) 2005, Red Hat
5 *
6 * this code detects soft lockups: incidents in where on a CPU
7 * the kernel does not reschedule for 10 seconds or more.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/cpu.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/kthread.h>
15#include <linux/notifier.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17
18static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(print_lock);
19
20static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, timestamp) = 0;
21static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, print_timestamp) = 0;
22static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, watchdog_task);
23
24static int did_panic = 0;
25static int softlock_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
26 void *ptr)
27{
28 did_panic = 1;
29
30 return NOTIFY_DONE;
31}
32
33static struct notifier_block panic_block = {
34 .notifier_call = softlock_panic,
35};
36
37void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
38{
39 per_cpu(timestamp, raw_smp_processor_id()) = jiffies;
40}
41EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog);
42
43/*
44 * This callback runs from the timer interrupt, and checks
45 * whether the watchdog thread has hung or not:
46 */
47void softlockup_tick(struct pt_regs *regs)
48{
49 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
50 unsigned long timestamp = per_cpu(timestamp, this_cpu);
51
52 if (per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) == timestamp)
53 return;
54
55 /* Do not cause a second panic when there already was one */
56 if (did_panic)
57 return;
58
59 if (time_after(jiffies, timestamp + 10*HZ)) {
60 per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) = timestamp;
61
62 spin_lock(&print_lock);
63 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#%d!\n",
64 this_cpu);
65 show_regs(regs);
66 spin_unlock(&print_lock);
67 }
68}
69
70/*
71 * The watchdog thread - runs every second and touches the timestamp.
72 */
73static int watchdog(void * __bind_cpu)
74{
75 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 99 };
76 int this_cpu = (long) __bind_cpu;
77
78 printk("softlockup thread %d started up.\n", this_cpu);
79
80 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
81 current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
82
83 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
84
85 /*
86 * Run briefly once per second - if this gets delayed for
87 * more than 10 seconds then the debug-printout triggers
88 * in softlockup_tick():
89 */
90 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
91 msleep_interruptible(1000);
92 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
93 }
94 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
95
96 return 0;
97}
98
99/*
100 * Create/destroy watchdog threads as CPUs come and go:
101 */
102static int __devinit
103cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
104{
105 int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
106 struct task_struct *p;
107
108 switch (action) {
109 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
110 BUG_ON(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
111 p = kthread_create(watchdog, hcpu, "watchdog/%d", hotcpu);
112 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
113 printk("watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
114 return NOTIFY_BAD;
115 }
116 per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = p;
117 kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
118 break;
119 case CPU_ONLINE:
120
121 wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
122 break;
123#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
124 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
125 /* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */
126 kthread_bind(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu), smp_processor_id());
127 case CPU_DEAD:
128 p = per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu);
129 per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = NULL;
130 kthread_stop(p);
131 break;
132#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
133 }
134 return NOTIFY_OK;
135}
136
137static struct notifier_block __devinitdata cpu_nfb = {
138 .notifier_call = cpu_callback
139};
140
141__init void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
142{
143 void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
144
145 cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
146 cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
147 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
148
149 notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_block);
150}
151