__exit_signal: don't take rcu lock
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
cbaffba1
ON
234static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
235{
236 sigset_t signal, retain;
237 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
238
239 signal = pending->signal;
240 sigemptyset(&retain);
241
242 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
243 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
244
245 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
246 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
247 } else {
248 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
249 list_del_init(&q->list);
250 __sigqueue_free(q);
251 }
252 }
253
254 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
255}
256
257void flush_itimer_signals(void)
258{
259 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
260 unsigned long flags;
261
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
263 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
264 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
266}
267
10ab825b
ON
268void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
273 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
274
275 flush_signals(t);
276}
277
1da177e4
LT
278/*
279 * Flush all handlers for a task.
280 */
281
282void
283flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
284{
285 int i;
286 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
287 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
288 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
289 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
290 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
291 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
292 ka++;
293 }
294}
295
abd4f750
MAS
296int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
297{
b460cbc5 298 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
299 return 1;
300 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
301 return 0;
302 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
303 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
304}
305
1da177e4
LT
306
307/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
308 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
309 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
310 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
311 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
312 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
313 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
314
315void
316block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
317{
318 unsigned long flags;
319
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
321 current->notifier_mask = mask;
322 current->notifier_data = priv;
323 current->notifier = notifier;
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
325}
326
327/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
328
329void
330unblock_all_signals(void)
331{
332 unsigned long flags;
333
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
335 current->notifier = NULL;
336 current->notifier_data = NULL;
337 recalc_sigpending();
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
339}
340
100360f0 341static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
342{
343 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
1da177e4 344
1da177e4
LT
345 /*
346 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
347 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
348 */
349 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
350 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
d4434207
ON
351 if (first)
352 goto still_pending;
1da177e4
LT
353 first = q;
354 }
355 }
d4434207
ON
356
357 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
358
1da177e4 359 if (first) {
d4434207 360still_pending:
1da177e4
LT
361 list_del_init(&first->list);
362 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
363 __sigqueue_free(first);
1da177e4 364 } else {
1da177e4
LT
365 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
366 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
367 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
368 */
1da177e4
LT
369 info->si_signo = sig;
370 info->si_errno = 0;
371 info->si_code = 0;
372 info->si_pid = 0;
373 info->si_uid = 0;
374 }
1da177e4
LT
375}
376
377static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
378 siginfo_t *info)
379{
27d91e07 380 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 381
1da177e4
LT
382 if (sig) {
383 if (current->notifier) {
384 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
385 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
386 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
387 return 0;
388 }
389 }
390 }
391
100360f0 392 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
1da177e4 393 }
1da177e4
LT
394
395 return sig;
396}
397
398/*
399 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
400 * expected to free it.
401 *
402 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
403 */
404int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
405{
c5363d03 406 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
407
408 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
409 * signalfd steal them
410 */
b8fceee1 411 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 412 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
413 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
414 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
415 /*
416 * itimer signal ?
417 *
418 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
419 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
420 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
421 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
422 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
423 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
424 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
425 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
426 * systems too.
427 */
428 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
429 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
430
431 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
432 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
433 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
434 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
435 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
436 }
437 }
438 }
c5363d03 439
b8fceee1 440 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
441 if (!signr)
442 return 0;
443
444 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
445 /*
446 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
447 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
448 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
449 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
450 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
451 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
452 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
453 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
454 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
455 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
456 */
457 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
458 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
459 }
c5363d03 460 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
461 /*
462 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
463 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
464 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
465 * about to disable them again anyway.
466 */
467 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
468 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
469 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
470 }
471 return signr;
472}
473
474/*
475 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
476 *
477 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
478 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
479 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
480 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
481 *
482 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
483 * goes through ->blocked
484 */
485void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
486{
487 unsigned int mask;
488
489 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
490
491 /*
f021a3c2
MW
492 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
493 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
494 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
495 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
496 * handle its death signal.
497 */
498 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
499 if (resume)
f021a3c2 500 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
501 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
502 kick_process(t);
503}
504
71fabd5e
GA
505/*
506 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
507 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
508 *
509 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
510 *
511 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
512 * not just those in the first mask word.
513 */
514static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
515{
516 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
517 sigset_t m;
518
519 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
520 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
521 return 0;
522
523 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
524 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
525 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
526 list_del_init(&q->list);
527 __sigqueue_free(q);
528 }
529 }
530 return 1;
531}
1da177e4
LT
532/*
533 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
534 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
535 *
536 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
537 */
538static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
539{
540 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
541
542 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
543 return 0;
544
545 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
546 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
547 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
548 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
549 list_del_init(&q->list);
550 __sigqueue_free(q);
551 }
552 }
553 return 1;
554}
555
556/*
557 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
558 */
559static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
560 struct task_struct *t)
561{
2e2ba22e 562 struct pid *sid;
3b5e9e53
ON
563 int error;
564
7ed20e1a 565 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
566 return -EINVAL;
567
568 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
569 return 0;
e54dc243 570
3b5e9e53
ON
571 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
572 if (error)
1da177e4 573 return error;
3b5e9e53 574
2e2ba22e
ON
575 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
576 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
577 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
578 switch (sig) {
579 case SIGCONT:
2e2ba22e 580 sid = task_session(t);
2e2ba22e
ON
581 /*
582 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
583 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
584 */
585 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
586 break;
587 default:
588 return -EPERM;
589 }
590 }
c2f0c7c3 591
e54dc243 592 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
593}
594
595/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 596static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
597
598/*
7e695a5e
ON
599 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
600 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
1da177e4
LT
601 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
602 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
7e695a5e
ON
603 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
604 *
605 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
606 * it should be dropped.
1da177e4 607 */
7e695a5e 608static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 609{
ad16a460 610 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
611 struct task_struct *t;
612
7e695a5e 613 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
1da177e4 614 /*
7e695a5e 615 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
1da177e4 616 */
7e695a5e 617 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
1da177e4
LT
618 /*
619 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
620 */
ad16a460 621 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
622 t = p;
623 do {
624 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 625 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 626 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 627 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
628 /*
629 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
630 * and wake all threads.
631 */
ad16a460 632 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
633 t = p;
634 do {
635 unsigned int state;
636 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
637 /*
638 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
639 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
640 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
641 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
642 * it must not do anything between resuming and
643 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
644 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
645 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 646 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
647 *
648 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
649 * TIF_SIGPENDING
650 */
f021a3c2 651 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
652 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
653 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
654 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
655 }
656 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 657 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 658
fc321d2e
ON
659 /*
660 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
661 *
662 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
663 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
664 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
665 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
666 */
667 why = 0;
ad16a460 668 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 669 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 670 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
671 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
672
673 if (why) {
021e1ae3
ON
674 /*
675 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
676 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
677 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
678 */
ad16a460
ON
679 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
680 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
681 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
682 } else {
683 /*
684 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
685 * signal in the middle of being processed after
686 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
687 */
ad16a460 688 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4 689 }
1da177e4 690 }
7e695a5e
ON
691
692 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
693}
694
71f11dc0
ON
695/*
696 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
697 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
698 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
699 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
700 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
701 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
702 */
703static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
704{
705 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
706 return 0;
707 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
708 return 0;
709 if (sig == SIGKILL)
710 return 1;
711 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
712 return 0;
713 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
714}
715
5fcd835b 716static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
71f11dc0
ON
717{
718 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
719 struct task_struct *t;
720
721 /*
722 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
723 *
724 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
725 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
726 */
727 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
728 t = p;
5fcd835b 729 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
71f11dc0
ON
730 /*
731 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
732 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
733 */
734 return;
735 else {
736 /*
737 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
738 */
739 t = signal->curr_target;
740 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
741 t = next_thread(t);
742 if (t == signal->curr_target)
743 /*
744 * No thread needs to be woken.
745 * Any eligible threads will see
746 * the signal in the queue soon.
747 */
748 return;
749 }
750 signal->curr_target = t;
751 }
752
753 /*
754 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
755 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
756 */
fae5fa44
ON
757 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
758 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
71f11dc0
ON
759 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
760 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
761 /*
762 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
763 */
764 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
765 /*
766 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
767 * This way we don't have other threads
768 * running and doing things after a slower
769 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
770 */
771 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
772 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
773 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
774 t = p;
775 do {
776 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
777 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
778 } while_each_thread(p, t);
779 return;
780 }
781 }
782
783 /*
784 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
785 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
786 */
787 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
788 return;
789}
790
af7fff9c
PE
791static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
792{
793 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
794}
795
1da177e4 796static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
2ca3515a 797 int group)
1da177e4 798{
2ca3515a 799 struct sigpending *pending;
6e65acba 800 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 801
6e65acba 802 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
7e695a5e
ON
803 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
804 return 0;
2ca3515a
ON
805
806 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2acb024d
PE
807 /*
808 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
809 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
810 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
811 */
7e695a5e 812 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
2acb024d 813 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
814 /*
815 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
816 * or SIGKILL.
817 */
b67a1b9e 818 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
819 goto out_set;
820
821 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
822 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
823 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
824 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
825 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
826 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
827 pass on the info struct. */
828
829 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 830 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
831 info->si_code >= 0)));
832 if (q) {
2ca3515a 833 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1da177e4 834 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 835 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
836 q->info.si_signo = sig;
837 q->info.si_errno = 0;
838 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 839 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
840 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
841 break;
b67a1b9e 842 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
843 q->info.si_signo = sig;
844 q->info.si_errno = 0;
845 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
846 q->info.si_pid = 0;
847 q->info.si_uid = 0;
848 break;
849 default:
850 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
851 break;
852 }
621d3121
ON
853 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
854 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
855 /*
856 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
857 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
858 */
859 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
860 }
861
862out_set:
53c30337 863 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 864 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4
PE
865 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
866 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
867}
868
45807a1d
IM
869int print_fatal_signals;
870
871static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
872{
873 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 874 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 875
ca5cd877 876#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 877 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
878 {
879 int i;
880 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
881 unsigned char insn;
882
65ea5b03 883 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
884 printk("%02x ", insn);
885 }
886 }
887#endif
888 printk("\n");
889 show_regs(regs);
890}
891
892static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
893{
894 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
895
896 return 1;
897}
898
899__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4 900
4cd4b6d4
PE
901int
902__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
903{
904 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
905}
906
1da177e4
LT
907static int
908specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
909{
4cd4b6d4 910 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
911}
912
913/*
914 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
915 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
916 *
917 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
918 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
919 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
920 *
80fe728d
ON
921 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
922 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1da177e4 923 */
1da177e4
LT
924int
925force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
926{
927 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
928 int ret, blocked, ignored;
929 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
930
931 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
932 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
933 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
934 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
935 if (blocked || ignored) {
936 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
937 if (blocked) {
938 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 939 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 940 }
1da177e4 941 }
80fe728d
ON
942 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
943 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1da177e4
LT
944 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
945 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
946
947 return ret;
948}
949
950void
951force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
952{
b0423a0d 953 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
954}
955
1da177e4
LT
956/*
957 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
958 */
959void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
960{
961 struct task_struct *t;
962
1da177e4
LT
963 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
964
1da177e4
LT
965 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
966 /*
967 * Don't bother with already dead threads
968 */
969 if (t->exit_state)
970 continue;
971
30e0fca6 972 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 973 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
974 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
975 }
976}
977
b5606c2d 978int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
979{
980 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
981}
13f09b95 982EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 983
f63ee72e
ON
984struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
985{
986 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
987
1406f2d3 988 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
989 for (;;) {
990 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
991 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
992 break;
993
994 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
995 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
996 break;
997 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
998 }
1406f2d3 999 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
1000
1001 return sighand;
1002}
1003
1da177e4
LT
1004int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1005{
1006 unsigned long flags;
1007 int ret;
1008
1009 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1010
1011 if (!ret && sig) {
1012 ret = -ESRCH;
1013 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1014 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1015 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1016 }
1da177e4
LT
1017 }
1018
1019 return ret;
1020}
1021
1022/*
146a505d 1023 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1024 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1025 */
1026
c4b92fc1 1027int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1028{
1029 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1030 int retval, success;
1031
1da177e4
LT
1032 success = 0;
1033 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1034 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1035 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1036 success |= !err;
1037 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1038 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1039 return success ? 0 : retval;
1040}
1041
c4b92fc1 1042int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1043{
d36174bc 1044 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1045 struct task_struct *p;
1046
e56d0903 1047 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1048retry:
c4b92fc1 1049 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1050 if (p) {
1da177e4 1051 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1052 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1053 /*
1054 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1055 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1056 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1057 * new leader.
1058 */
1059 goto retry;
1060 }
e56d0903 1061 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1062
1da177e4
LT
1063 return error;
1064}
1065
c3de4b38
MW
1066int
1067kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1068{
1069 int error;
1070 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1071 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1072 rcu_read_unlock();
1073 return error;
1074}
1075
2425c08b
EB
1076/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1077int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1078 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1079{
1080 int ret = -EINVAL;
1081 struct task_struct *p;
1082
1083 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1084 return ret;
1085
1086 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1087 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1088 if (!p) {
1089 ret = -ESRCH;
1090 goto out_unlock;
1091 }
0811af28 1092 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1093 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1094 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1095 ret = -EPERM;
1096 goto out_unlock;
1097 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1098 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1099 if (ret)
1100 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1101 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1102 unsigned long flags;
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1104 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 }
1107out_unlock:
1108 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1109 return ret;
1110}
2425c08b 1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1112
1113/*
1114 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1115 *
1116 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1117 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1118 */
1119
1120static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1121{
8d42db18 1122 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1123
1124 if (pid > 0) {
1125 rcu_read_lock();
1126 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1127 rcu_read_unlock();
1128 return ret;
1129 }
1130
1131 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1132 if (pid != -1) {
1133 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1134 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1135 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1136 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1137 struct task_struct * p;
1138
1da177e4 1139 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1140 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1141 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1142 ++count;
1143 if (err != -EPERM)
1144 retval = err;
1145 }
1146 }
8d42db18 1147 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1148 }
d5df763b
PE
1149 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1150
8d42db18 1151 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1152}
1153
1154/*
1155 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1156 */
1157
1158/*
08d2c30c 1159 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1160 */
1161int
1162send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1163{
1164 int ret;
1165 unsigned long flags;
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1169 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1170 */
7ed20e1a 1171 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1172 return -EINVAL;
1173
1da177e4
LT
1174 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1175 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1177 return ret;
1178}
1179
b67a1b9e
ON
1180#define __si_special(priv) \
1181 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1182
1da177e4
LT
1183int
1184send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1185{
b67a1b9e 1186 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1187}
1188
1da177e4
LT
1189void
1190force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1191{
b67a1b9e 1192 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1197 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1198 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1199 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1200 */
1201int
1202force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1203{
1204 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1205 unsigned long flags;
1206 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1207 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1209 }
1210 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213
c4b92fc1
EB
1214int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1215{
146a505d
PE
1216 int ret;
1217
1218 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1219 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1220 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1221
1222 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1225
1226int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1227{
1228 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1229}
1230EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1231
1da177e4
LT
1232int
1233kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1234{
b488893a
PE
1235 int ret;
1236
1237 rcu_read_lock();
1238 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1239 rcu_read_unlock();
1240 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1241}
1242
1243/*
1244 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1245 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1246 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1247 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1248 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1249 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1250 * with an EAGAIN error.
1251 */
1252
1253struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1254{
1255 struct sigqueue *q;
1256
1257 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1258 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1259 return(q);
1260}
1261
1262void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1263{
1264 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1265 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1266
1da177e4
LT
1267 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1268 /*
c8e85b4f
ON
1269 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1270 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
da7978b0 1271 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1da177e4 1272 */
60187d27 1273 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
c8e85b4f
ON
1274 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1275 /*
1276 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1277 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1278 */
60187d27 1279 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
c8e85b4f 1280 q = NULL;
60187d27
ON
1281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1282
c8e85b4f
ON
1283 if (q)
1284 __sigqueue_free(q);
1da177e4
LT
1285}
1286
ac5c2153 1287int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
9e3bd6c3 1288{
e62e6650 1289 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2ca3515a 1290 struct sigpending *pending;
e62e6650
ON
1291 unsigned long flags;
1292 int ret;
2ca3515a 1293
4cd4b6d4 1294 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e62e6650
ON
1295
1296 ret = -1;
1297 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1298 goto ret;
1299
7e695a5e
ON
1300 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1301 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
e62e6650
ON
1302 goto out;
1303
1304 ret = 0;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1305 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1306 /*
1307 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1308 * the overrun count.
1309 */
9e3bd6c3
PE
1310 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1311 q->info.si_overrun++;
e62e6650 1312 goto out;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1313 }
1314
9e3bd6c3 1315 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 1316 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1317 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1318 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4 1319 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
e62e6650
ON
1320out:
1321 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1322ret:
1323 return ret;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1324}
1325
1da177e4
LT
1326/*
1327 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1328 */
1329static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1330 struct task_struct *parent)
1331{
1332 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1333}
1334
1335/*
1336 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1337 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1338 */
1339
1340void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1341{
1342 struct siginfo info;
1343 unsigned long flags;
1344 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1345
1346 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1347
1348 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1349 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1350
1351 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1352 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1353
1354 info.si_signo = sig;
1355 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1356 /*
1357 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1358 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1359 *
1360 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1361 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1362 * see relevant namespace
1363 *
1364 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1365 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1366 * correct to rely on this
1367 */
1368 rcu_read_lock();
1369 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1370 rcu_read_unlock();
1371
1da177e4
LT
1372 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1373
1374 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1375 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1376 tsk->signal->utime));
1377 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1378 tsk->signal->stime));
1379
1380 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1381 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1382 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1383 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1384 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1385 else {
1386 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1387 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1388 }
1389
1390 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1391 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1392 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1393 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1394 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1395 /*
1396 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1397 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1398 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1399 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1400 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1401 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1402 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1403 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1404 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1405 *
1406 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1407 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1408 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1409 */
1410 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1411 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1412 sig = 0;
1413 }
7ed20e1a 1414 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1415 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1416 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1418}
1419
a1d5e21e 1420static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1421{
1422 struct siginfo info;
1423 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1424 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1425 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1426
a1d5e21e 1427 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1428 parent = tsk->parent;
1429 else {
1430 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1431 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1432 }
1433
1da177e4
LT
1434 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1435 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1436 /*
1437 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1438 */
1439 rcu_read_lock();
1440 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1441 rcu_read_unlock();
1442
1da177e4
LT
1443 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1444
1445 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1446 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1447 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1448
1449 info.si_code = why;
1450 switch (why) {
1451 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1452 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1453 break;
1454 case CLD_STOPPED:
1455 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1456 break;
1457 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1458 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1459 break;
1460 default:
1461 BUG();
1462 }
1463
1464 sighand = parent->sighand;
1465 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1466 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1467 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1468 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1469 /*
1470 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1471 */
1472 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1474}
1475
d5f70c00
ON
1476static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1477{
1478 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1479 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1480 /*
1481 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1482 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1483 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1484 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1485 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1486 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1487 * is safe to enter schedule().
1488 */
1489 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1490 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1491 return 0;
1492
1493 return 1;
1494}
1495
1a669c2f
RM
1496/*
1497 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1498 * Called with the siglock held.
1499 */
1500static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1501{
1502 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1503 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1504 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1505}
1506
1da177e4
LT
1507/*
1508 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1509 *
1510 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1511 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1512 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1513 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1514 *
20686a30
ON
1515 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1516 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1517 */
20686a30 1518static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1519{
1a669c2f
RM
1520 int killed = 0;
1521
1522 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1523 /*
1524 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1525 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1526 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1527 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1528 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1529 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1530 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1531 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1532 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1533 */
1534 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1535 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1536 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1537 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1538 }
1539
1da177e4
LT
1540 /*
1541 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1542 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1543 */
1544 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1545 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1546
1547 current->last_siginfo = info;
1548 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1549
1550 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1551 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1552 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1553 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1554 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1555 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1556 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1557 schedule();
1558 } else {
1559 /*
1560 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1561 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1562 */
6405f7f4 1563 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1564 if (clear_code)
1565 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1566 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1567 }
1568
13b1c3d4
RM
1569 /*
1570 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1571 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1572 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1573 */
1574 try_to_freeze();
1575
1da177e4
LT
1576 /*
1577 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1578 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1579 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1580 */
1581 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1582 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1583
1584 /*
1585 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1586 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1587 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1588 */
b74d0deb 1589 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1590}
1591
1592void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1593{
1594 siginfo_t info;
1595
1596 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1597
1598 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1599 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1600 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1601 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1602 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1603
1604 /* Let the debugger run. */
1605 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1606 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1607 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1608}
1609
1da177e4
LT
1610static void
1611finish_stop(int stop_count)
1612{
1613 /*
1614 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1615 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1616 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1617 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1618 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1619 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1620 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1621 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1622 }
bc505a47 1623
3df494a3
RW
1624 do {
1625 schedule();
1626 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1627 /*
1628 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1629 */
1630 current->exit_code = 0;
1631}
1632
1633/*
1634 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1635 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1636 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1637 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1638 */
a122b341 1639static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1640{
1641 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1642 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1643
1da177e4
LT
1644 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1645 /*
1646 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1647 * start another one.
1648 */
1da177e4 1649 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1650 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1651 struct task_struct *t;
1652
fae5fa44
ON
1653 if (unlikely((sig->flags & (SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED | SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE))
1654 != SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1655 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1656 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1657 /*
1658 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1659 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1660 */
a122b341 1661 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1662
a122b341
ON
1663 stop_count = 0;
1664 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1665 /*
a122b341
ON
1666 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1667 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1668 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1669 */
d12619b5 1670 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1671 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1672 stop_count++;
1673 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1674 }
1675 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1676 }
1677
dac27f4a
ON
1678 if (stop_count == 0)
1679 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1680 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1681 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1682
1683 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1684 finish_stop(stop_count);
1685 return 1;
1686}
1687
18c98b65
RM
1688static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1689 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1690{
1691 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1692 return signr;
1693
1694 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1695
1696 /* Let the debugger run. */
1697 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1698
1699 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1700 signr = current->exit_code;
1701 if (signr == 0)
1702 return signr;
1703
1704 current->exit_code = 0;
1705
1706 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1707 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1708 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1709 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1710 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1711 info->si_signo = signr;
1712 info->si_errno = 0;
1713 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1714 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1715 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1716 }
1717
1718 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1719 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1720 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1721 signr = 0;
1722 }
1723
1724 return signr;
1725}
1726
1da177e4
LT
1727int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1728 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1729{
f6b76d4f
ON
1730 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1731 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1732 int signr;
1da177e4 1733
13b1c3d4
RM
1734relock:
1735 /*
1736 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1737 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1738 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1739 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1740 */
fc558a74
RW
1741 try_to_freeze();
1742
f6b76d4f 1743 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
021e1ae3
ON
1744 /*
1745 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1746 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1747 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1748 */
f6b76d4f
ON
1749 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1750 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1751 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1752 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1753 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1754
1755 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1756 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1757 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1758 goto relock;
1759 }
1760
1da177e4
LT
1761 for (;;) {
1762 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1763
f6b76d4f 1764 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1765 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1766 goto relock;
1767
f6b76d4f 1768 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1769 if (!signr)
1770 break; /* will return 0 */
1771
18c98b65
RM
1772 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1773 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1774 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1775 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1776 }
1777
f6b76d4f 1778 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1779 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1780 continue;
1781 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1782 /* Run the handler. */
1783 *return_ka = *ka;
1784
1785 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1786 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1787
1788 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1789 }
1790
1791 /*
1792 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1793 */
1794 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1795 continue;
1796
84d73786 1797 /*
0fbc26a6 1798 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1799 */
fae5fa44
ON
1800 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1801 !signal_group_exit(signal))
1da177e4
LT
1802 continue;
1803
1804 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1805 /*
1806 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1807 * the thread group. The job control signals
1808 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1809 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1810 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1811 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1812 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1813 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1814 */
1815 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1816 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1817
1818 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1819
3e7cd6c4 1820 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1821 goto relock;
1822
f6b76d4f 1823 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1824 }
1825
1826 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1827 /* It released the siglock. */
1828 goto relock;
1829 }
1830
1831 /*
1832 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1833 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1834 */
1835 continue;
1836 }
1837
f6b76d4f 1838 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1839
1840 /*
1841 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1842 */
1843 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2dce81bf 1844
1da177e4 1845 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2dce81bf
ON
1846 if (print_fatal_signals)
1847 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1848 /*
1849 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1850 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1851 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1852 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1853 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1854 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1855 */
1856 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1857 }
1858
1859 /*
1860 * Death signals, no core dump.
1861 */
1862 do_group_exit(signr);
1863 /* NOTREACHED */
1864 }
f6b76d4f 1865 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1866 return signr;
1867}
1868
d12619b5
ON
1869void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1870{
1871 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1872 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1873
5dee1707
ON
1874 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1875 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1876 return;
d12619b5
ON
1877 }
1878
5dee1707 1879 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1880 /*
1881 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1882 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1883 */
1884 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1885 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1886 goto out;
1887
1888 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1889 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1890 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1891 */
1892 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1893 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1894 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1895
1896 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1897 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1898 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1899 group_stop = 1;
1900 }
1901out:
d12619b5
ON
1902 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1903
1904 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1905 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1906 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1907 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1908 }
1909}
1910
1da177e4
LT
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1922
1923
1924/*
1925 * System call entry points.
1926 */
1927
1928asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1929{
1930 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1931 return restart->fn(restart);
1932}
1933
1934long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1935{
1936 return -EINTR;
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1941 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1942 * used by various programs)
1943 */
1944
1945/*
1946 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1947 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1948 *
1949 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1950 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1951 * and friends.
1952 */
1953int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1954{
1955 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1956
1957 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1958 if (oldset)
1959 *oldset = current->blocked;
1960
1da177e4
LT
1961 error = 0;
1962 switch (how) {
1963 case SIG_BLOCK:
1964 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1965 break;
1966 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1967 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1968 break;
1969 case SIG_SETMASK:
1970 current->blocked = *set;
1971 break;
1972 default:
1973 error = -EINVAL;
1974 }
1975 recalc_sigpending();
1976 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1977
1da177e4
LT
1978 return error;
1979}
1980
1981asmlinkage long
1982sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1983{
1984 int error = -EINVAL;
1985 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1986
1987 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1988 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1989 goto out;
1990
1991 if (set) {
1992 error = -EFAULT;
1993 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1994 goto out;
1995 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1996
1997 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1998 if (error)
1999 goto out;
2000 if (oset)
2001 goto set_old;
2002 } else if (oset) {
2003 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2004 old_set = current->blocked;
2005 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006
2007 set_old:
2008 error = -EFAULT;
2009 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2010 goto out;
2011 }
2012 error = 0;
2013out:
2014 return error;
2015}
2016
2017long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2018{
2019 long error = -EINVAL;
2020 sigset_t pending;
2021
2022 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2023 goto out;
2024
2025 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2027 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2028 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2029
2030 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2031 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2032
2033 error = -EFAULT;
2034 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2035 error = 0;
2036
2037out:
2038 return error;
2039}
2040
2041asmlinkage long
2042sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2043{
2044 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2045}
2046
2047#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2048
2049int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2050{
2051 int err;
2052
2053 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2054 return -EFAULT;
2055 if (from->si_code < 0)
2056 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2057 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2058 /*
2059 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2060 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2061 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2062 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2063 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2064 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2065 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2066 */
2067 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2069 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2070 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2071 case __SI_KILL:
2072 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2074 break;
2075 case __SI_TIMER:
2076 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2077 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2079 break;
2080 case __SI_POLL:
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2082 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2083 break;
2084 case __SI_FAULT:
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2086#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2088#endif
2089 break;
2090 case __SI_CHLD:
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2096 break;
2097 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2098 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2102 break;
2103 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2106 break;
2107 }
2108 return err;
2109}
2110
2111#endif
2112
2113asmlinkage long
2114sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2115 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2116 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2117 size_t sigsetsize)
2118{
2119 int ret, sig;
2120 sigset_t these;
2121 struct timespec ts;
2122 siginfo_t info;
2123 long timeout = 0;
2124
2125 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2126 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2127 return -EINVAL;
2128
2129 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2130 return -EFAULT;
2131
2132 /*
2133 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2134 * want to block.
2135 */
2136 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2137 signotset(&these);
2138
2139 if (uts) {
2140 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2141 return -EFAULT;
2142 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2143 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2144 return -EINVAL;
2145 }
2146
2147 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2148 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2149 if (!sig) {
2150 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2151 if (uts)
2152 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2153 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2154
2155 if (timeout) {
2156 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2157 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2158 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2159 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2160 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2161 recalc_sigpending();
2162 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2163
75bcc8c5 2164 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2165
1da177e4
LT
2166 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2167 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2168 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2169 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2170 recalc_sigpending();
2171 }
2172 }
2173 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2174
2175 if (sig) {
2176 ret = sig;
2177 if (uinfo) {
2178 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2179 ret = -EFAULT;
2180 }
2181 } else {
2182 ret = -EAGAIN;
2183 if (timeout)
2184 ret = -EINTR;
2185 }
2186
2187 return ret;
2188}
2189
2190asmlinkage long
2191sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2192{
2193 struct siginfo info;
2194
2195 info.si_signo = sig;
2196 info.si_errno = 0;
2197 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2198 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2199 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2200
2201 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2202}
2203
6dd69f10 2204static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2205{
1da177e4 2206 int error;
6dd69f10 2207 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2208 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2209 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2210
6dd69f10 2211 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2212 info.si_signo = sig;
2213 info.si_errno = 0;
2214 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2215 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2216 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2217
3547ff3a 2218 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2219 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2220 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2221 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2222 /*
2223 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2224 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2225 *
2226 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2227 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2228 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2229 */
3547ff3a 2230 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2231 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2232 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2233 }
2234 }
3547ff3a 2235 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2236
1da177e4
LT
2237 return error;
2238}
2239
6dd69f10
VL
2240/**
2241 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2242 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2243 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2244 * @sig: signal to be sent
2245 *
72fd4a35 2246 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2247 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2248 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2249 */
2250asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2251{
2252 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2253 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2254 return -EINVAL;
2255
2256 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2257}
2258
1da177e4
LT
2259/*
2260 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2261 */
2262asmlinkage long
2263sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2264{
1da177e4
LT
2265 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2266 if (pid <= 0)
2267 return -EINVAL;
2268
6dd69f10 2269 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2270}
2271
2272asmlinkage long
2273sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2274{
2275 siginfo_t info;
2276
2277 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2278 return -EFAULT;
2279
2280 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2281 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2282 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2283 return -EPERM;
2284 info.si_signo = sig;
2285
2286 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2287 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2288}
2289
88531f72 2290int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2291{
93585eea 2292 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2293 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2294 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2295
7ed20e1a 2296 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2297 return -EINVAL;
2298
93585eea 2299 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2300
2301 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2302 if (oact)
2303 *oact = *k;
2304
2305 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2306 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2307 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2308 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2309 /*
2310 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2311 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2312 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2313 * whether or not it is blocked."
2314 *
2315 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2316 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2317 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2318 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2319 */
93585eea 2320 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2321 sigemptyset(&mask);
2322 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2323 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2324 do {
71fabd5e 2325 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2326 t = next_thread(t);
2327 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2328 }
1da177e4
LT
2329 }
2330
2331 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2332 return 0;
2333}
2334
2335int
2336do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2337{
2338 stack_t oss;
2339 int error;
2340
2341 if (uoss) {
2342 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2343 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2344 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2345 }
2346
2347 if (uss) {
2348 void __user *ss_sp;
2349 size_t ss_size;
2350 int ss_flags;
2351
2352 error = -EFAULT;
2353 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2354 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2355 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2356 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2357 goto out;
2358
2359 error = -EPERM;
2360 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2361 goto out;
2362
2363 error = -EINVAL;
2364 /*
2365 *
2366 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2367 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2368 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2369 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2370 * mechanism
2371 */
2372 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2373 goto out;
2374
2375 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2376 ss_size = 0;
2377 ss_sp = NULL;
2378 } else {
2379 error = -ENOMEM;
2380 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2381 goto out;
2382 }
2383
2384 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2385 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2386 }
2387
2388 if (uoss) {
2389 error = -EFAULT;
2390 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2391 goto out;
2392 }
2393
2394 error = 0;
2395out:
2396 return error;
2397}
2398
2399#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2400
2401asmlinkage long
2402sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2403{
2404 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2405}
2406
2407#endif
2408
2409#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2410/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2411 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2412
2413asmlinkage long
2414sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2415{
2416 int error;
2417 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2418
2419 if (set) {
2420 error = -EFAULT;
2421 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2422 goto out;
2423 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2424
2425 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2426 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2427
2428 error = 0;
2429 switch (how) {
2430 default:
2431 error = -EINVAL;
2432 break;
2433 case SIG_BLOCK:
2434 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2435 break;
2436 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2437 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2438 break;
2439 case SIG_SETMASK:
2440 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2441 break;
2442 }
2443
2444 recalc_sigpending();
2445 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2446 if (error)
2447 goto out;
2448 if (oset)
2449 goto set_old;
2450 } else if (oset) {
2451 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2452 set_old:
2453 error = -EFAULT;
2454 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2455 goto out;
2456 }
2457 error = 0;
2458out:
2459 return error;
2460}
2461#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2462
2463#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2464asmlinkage long
2465sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2466 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2467 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2468 size_t sigsetsize)
2469{
2470 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2471 int ret = -EINVAL;
2472
2473 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2474 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2475 goto out;
2476
2477 if (act) {
2478 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2479 return -EFAULT;
2480 }
2481
2482 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2483
2484 if (!ret && oact) {
2485 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2486 return -EFAULT;
2487 }
2488out:
2489 return ret;
2490}
2491#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2492
2493#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2494
2495/*
2496 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2497 */
2498asmlinkage long
2499sys_sgetmask(void)
2500{
2501 /* SMP safe */
2502 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2503}
2504
2505asmlinkage long
2506sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2507{
2508 int old;
2509
2510 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2511 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2512
2513 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2514 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2515 recalc_sigpending();
2516 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2517
2518 return old;
2519}
2520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2521
2522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2523/*
2524 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2525 */
2526asmlinkage unsigned long
2527sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2528{
2529 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2530 int ret;
2531
2532 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2533 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2534 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2535
2536 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2537
2538 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2539}
2540#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2541
2542#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2543
2544asmlinkage long
2545sys_pause(void)
2546{
2547 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2548 schedule();
2549 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2550}
2551
2552#endif
2553
150256d8
DW
2554#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2555asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2556{
2557 sigset_t newset;
2558
2559 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2560 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2561 return -EINVAL;
2562
2563 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2564 return -EFAULT;
2565 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2566
2567 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2568 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2569 current->blocked = newset;
2570 recalc_sigpending();
2571 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2572
2573 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2574 schedule();
4e4c22c7 2575 set_restore_sigmask();
150256d8
DW
2576 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2577}
2578#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2579
f269fdd1
DH
2580__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2581{
2582 return NULL;
2583}
2584
1da177e4
LT
2585void __init signals_init(void)
2586{
0a31bd5f 2587 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2588}