seccomp: Introduce SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
[linux-block.git] / kernel / seccomp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 2004-2005 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
5 *
e2cfabdf
WD
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
7 * Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
8 *
9 * This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
10 *
11 * Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
12 * Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
13 * of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
1da177e4
LT
14 */
15
0b5fa229 16#include <linux/refcount.h>
85e7bac3 17#include <linux/audit.h>
5b101740 18#include <linux/compat.h>
b25e6716 19#include <linux/coredump.h>
8e5f1ad1 20#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
e2cfabdf 21#include <linux/sched.h>
68db0cf1 22#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
e2cfabdf 23#include <linux/seccomp.h>
c8bee430 24#include <linux/slab.h>
48dc92b9 25#include <linux/syscalls.h>
8e5f1ad1 26#include <linux/sysctl.h>
1da177e4 27
a4412fc9 28#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
e2cfabdf 29#include <asm/syscall.h>
a4412fc9 30#endif
e2cfabdf
WD
31
32#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
e2cfabdf 33#include <linux/filter.h>
c2e1f2e3 34#include <linux/pid.h>
fb0fadf9 35#include <linux/ptrace.h>
e2cfabdf 36#include <linux/security.h>
e2cfabdf
WD
37#include <linux/tracehook.h>
38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
39
40/**
41 * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
42 *
43 * @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
44 * get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
45 * outside of a lifetime-guarded section. In general, this
46 * is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
e66a3997 47 * @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
e2cfabdf 48 * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
285fdfc5 49 * @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
e2cfabdf
WD
50 *
51 * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
52 * pointer. For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
53 * with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
54 * However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
55 * results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory. This is similar to
56 * how namespaces work.
57 *
58 * seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
59 * to a task_struct (other than @usage).
60 */
61struct seccomp_filter {
0b5fa229 62 refcount_t usage;
e66a3997 63 bool log;
e2cfabdf 64 struct seccomp_filter *prev;
7ae457c1 65 struct bpf_prog *prog;
e2cfabdf
WD
66};
67
68/* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
69#define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
70
bd4cf0ed 71/*
e2cfabdf
WD
72 * Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
73 * as per the specific architecture.
74 */
bd4cf0ed 75static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
e2cfabdf 76{
bd4cf0ed
AS
77 struct task_struct *task = current;
78 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
2eac7648 79 unsigned long args[6];
e2cfabdf 80
bd4cf0ed 81 sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
0b747172 82 sd->arch = syscall_get_arch();
2eac7648
DB
83 syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 6, args);
84 sd->args[0] = args[0];
85 sd->args[1] = args[1];
86 sd->args[2] = args[2];
87 sd->args[3] = args[3];
88 sd->args[4] = args[4];
89 sd->args[5] = args[5];
bd4cf0ed 90 sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
e2cfabdf
WD
91}
92
93/**
94 * seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
95 * @filter: filter to verify
96 * @flen: length of filter
97 *
4df95ff4 98 * Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
e2cfabdf
WD
99 * redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
100 * and related data through seccomp_bpf_load. It also
101 * enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
102 *
103 * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
104 */
105static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
106{
107 int pc;
108 for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
109 struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
110 u16 code = ftest->code;
111 u32 k = ftest->k;
112
113 switch (code) {
34805931 114 case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
bd4cf0ed 115 ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
e2cfabdf
WD
116 /* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
117 if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
118 return -EINVAL;
119 continue;
34805931 120 case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
bd4cf0ed 121 ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
e2cfabdf
WD
122 ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
123 continue;
34805931 124 case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
bd4cf0ed 125 ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
e2cfabdf
WD
126 ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
127 continue;
128 /* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
34805931
DB
129 case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
130 case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
131 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
132 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
133 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
134 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
135 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
136 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
137 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
138 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
139 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
140 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
141 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
142 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
143 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
144 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
145 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
146 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
147 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
148 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
149 case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
150 case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
151 case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
152 case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
153 case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
154 case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
155 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
156 case BPF_ST:
157 case BPF_STX:
158 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
159 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
160 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
161 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
162 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
163 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
164 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
165 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
166 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
e2cfabdf
WD
167 continue;
168 default:
169 return -EINVAL;
170 }
171 }
172 return 0;
173}
174
175/**
285fdfc5
MS
176 * seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
177 * @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
deb4de8b
KC
178 * @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
179 * unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
180 * be unchanged.
e2cfabdf
WD
181 *
182 * Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
183 */
deb4de8b
KC
184static u32 seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data *sd,
185 struct seccomp_filter **match)
e2cfabdf 186{
d39bd00d 187 struct seccomp_data sd_local;
acf3b2c7 188 u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
8225d385
PK
189 /* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
190 struct seccomp_filter *f =
191 lockless_dereference(current->seccomp.filter);
acf3b2c7
WD
192
193 /* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
3ba2530c 194 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(f == NULL)))
4d3b0b05 195 return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS;
acf3b2c7 196
d39bd00d
AL
197 if (!sd) {
198 populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
199 sd = &sd_local;
200 }
bd4cf0ed 201
e2cfabdf
WD
202 /*
203 * All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
acf3b2c7 204 * value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
e2cfabdf 205 */
3ba2530c 206 for (; f; f = f->prev) {
88575199 207 u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, sd);
8f577cad 208
deb4de8b 209 if ((cur_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION) < (ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION)) {
acf3b2c7 210 ret = cur_ret;
deb4de8b
KC
211 *match = f;
212 }
e2cfabdf
WD
213 }
214 return ret;
215}
1f41b450 216#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
e2cfabdf 217
1f41b450
KC
218static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
219{
69f6a34b 220 assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
dbd95212 221
1f41b450
KC
222 if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
223 return false;
224
225 return true;
226}
227
3ba2530c
KC
228static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
229 unsigned long seccomp_mode)
1f41b450 230{
69f6a34b 231 assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
dbd95212 232
3ba2530c
KC
233 task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
234 /*
235 * Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
236 * filter) is set.
237 */
238 smp_mb__before_atomic();
239 set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
1f41b450
KC
240}
241
242#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
c2e1f2e3
KC
243/* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
244static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
245 struct seccomp_filter *child)
246{
247 /* NULL is the root ancestor. */
248 if (parent == NULL)
249 return 1;
250 for (; child; child = child->prev)
251 if (child == parent)
252 return 1;
253 return 0;
254}
255
256/**
257 * seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
258 *
259 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
260 *
261 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
262 * either not in the correct seccomp mode or it did not have an ancestral
263 * seccomp filter.
264 */
265static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
266{
267 struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
268
269 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
69f6a34b 270 assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
c2e1f2e3
KC
271
272 /* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
273 caller = current;
274 for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
275 pid_t failed;
276
277 /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
278 if (thread == caller)
279 continue;
280
281 if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
282 (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
283 is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
284 caller->seccomp.filter)))
285 continue;
286
287 /* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
288 failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
289 /* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
290 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(failed == 0)))
291 failed = -ESRCH;
292 return failed;
293 }
294
295 return 0;
296}
297
298/**
299 * seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
300 *
301 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
302 * seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
303 * without dropping the locks.
304 *
305 */
306static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(void)
307{
308 struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
309
310 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
69f6a34b 311 assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
c2e1f2e3
KC
312
313 /* Synchronize all threads. */
314 caller = current;
315 for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
316 /* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
317 if (thread == caller)
318 continue;
319
320 /* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
321 get_seccomp_filter(caller);
322 /*
323 * Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
324 * current's path will hold a reference. (This also
325 * allows a put before the assignment.)
326 */
327 put_seccomp_filter(thread);
328 smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
329 caller->seccomp.filter);
103502a3
JH
330
331 /*
332 * Don't let an unprivileged task work around
333 * the no_new_privs restriction by creating
334 * a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
335 * then dies.
336 */
337 if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
338 task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
339
c2e1f2e3
KC
340 /*
341 * Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
342 * As threads are considered to be trust-realm
343 * equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
344 * allow one thread to transition the other.
345 */
103502a3 346 if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
c2e1f2e3 347 seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER);
c2e1f2e3
KC
348 }
349}
350
e2cfabdf 351/**
c8bee430 352 * seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
e2cfabdf
WD
353 * @fprog: BPF program to install
354 *
c8bee430 355 * Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
e2cfabdf 356 */
c8bee430 357static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
e2cfabdf 358{
ac67eb2c
DB
359 struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
360 int ret;
97f2645f 361 const bool save_orig = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
e2cfabdf
WD
362
363 if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
c8bee430 364 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
d9e12f42 365
c8bee430 366 BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
e2cfabdf
WD
367
368 /*
119ce5c8 369 * Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
e2cfabdf
WD
370 * CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
371 * This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
372 * behavior of privileged children.
373 */
1d4457f9 374 if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
e2cfabdf
WD
375 security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
376 CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0)
c8bee430 377 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
e2cfabdf 378
bd4cf0ed 379 /* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
ac67eb2c
DB
380 sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
381 if (!sfilter)
d9e12f42 382 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ac67eb2c
DB
383
384 ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
f8e529ed 385 seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
ac67eb2c
DB
386 if (ret < 0) {
387 kfree(sfilter);
388 return ERR_PTR(ret);
d9e12f42 389 }
bd4cf0ed 390
0b5fa229 391 refcount_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
e2cfabdf 392
ac67eb2c 393 return sfilter;
e2cfabdf
WD
394}
395
396/**
c8bee430 397 * seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
e2cfabdf
WD
398 * @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
399 *
400 * Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
401 */
c8bee430
KC
402static struct seccomp_filter *
403seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
e2cfabdf
WD
404{
405 struct sock_fprog fprog;
c8bee430 406 struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
e2cfabdf
WD
407
408#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5c38065e 409 if (in_compat_syscall()) {
e2cfabdf
WD
410 struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
411 if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
412 goto out;
413 fprog.len = fprog32.len;
414 fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
415 } else /* falls through to the if below. */
416#endif
417 if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
418 goto out;
c8bee430 419 filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
e2cfabdf 420out:
c8bee430
KC
421 return filter;
422}
423
424/**
425 * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
426 * @flags: flags to change filter behavior
427 * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
428 *
dbd95212
KC
429 * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
430 *
c8bee430
KC
431 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
432 */
433static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
434 struct seccomp_filter *filter)
435{
436 unsigned long total_insns;
437 struct seccomp_filter *walker;
438
69f6a34b 439 assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
dbd95212 440
c8bee430
KC
441 /* Validate resulting filter length. */
442 total_insns = filter->prog->len;
443 for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
444 total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4; /* 4 instr penalty */
445 if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
446 return -ENOMEM;
447
c2e1f2e3
KC
448 /* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
449 if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
450 int ret;
451
452 ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
453 if (ret)
454 return ret;
455 }
456
e66a3997
TH
457 /* Set log flag, if present. */
458 if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG)
459 filter->log = true;
460
c8bee430
KC
461 /*
462 * If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
463 * task reference.
464 */
465 filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
466 current->seccomp.filter = filter;
467
c2e1f2e3
KC
468 /* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
469 if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
470 seccomp_sync_threads();
471
c8bee430 472 return 0;
e2cfabdf
WD
473}
474
475/* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
476void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
477{
478 struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
479 if (!orig)
480 return;
481 /* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
0b5fa229 482 refcount_inc(&orig->usage);
e2cfabdf
WD
483}
484
c8bee430
KC
485static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
486{
487 if (filter) {
bab18991 488 bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
c8bee430
KC
489 kfree(filter);
490 }
491}
492
e2cfabdf
WD
493/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
494void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
495{
496 struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
497 /* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
0b5fa229 498 while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
e2cfabdf
WD
499 struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
500 orig = orig->prev;
c8bee430 501 seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
e2cfabdf
WD
502 }
503}
bb6ea430 504
b25e6716
MF
505static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
506{
507 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
508 info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
509 info->si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
510 info->si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
511 info->si_errno = reason;
512 info->si_arch = syscall_get_arch();
513 info->si_syscall = syscall;
514}
515
bb6ea430
WD
516/**
517 * seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
518 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
519 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
520 *
521 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
522 */
523static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
524{
525 struct siginfo info;
b25e6716 526 seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
bb6ea430
WD
527 force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
528}
e2cfabdf 529#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
1da177e4 530
0ddec0fc 531/* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
4d3b0b05
KC
532#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS (1 << 0)
533#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD (1 << 1)
0ddec0fc
TH
534#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP (1 << 2)
535#define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO (1 << 3)
536#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE (1 << 4)
59f5cf44
TH
537#define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG (1 << 5)
538#define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW (1 << 6)
0ddec0fc 539
4d3b0b05
KC
540static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
541 SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD |
fd76875c
KC
542 SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP |
543 SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
544 SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
59f5cf44 545 SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
0ddec0fc 546
e66a3997
TH
547static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
548 bool requested)
0ddec0fc
TH
549{
550 bool log = false;
551
552 switch (action) {
553 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
e66a3997 554 break;
0ddec0fc 555 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
e66a3997
TH
556 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP;
557 break;
0ddec0fc 558 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
e66a3997
TH
559 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO;
560 break;
0ddec0fc 561 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
e66a3997 562 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
0ddec0fc 563 break;
59f5cf44
TH
564 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
565 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
566 break;
fd76875c 567 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
fd76875c 568 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD;
4d3b0b05
KC
569 break;
570 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
571 default:
572 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS;
0ddec0fc
TH
573 }
574
575 /*
fd76875c 576 * Force an audit message to be emitted when the action is RET_KILL_*,
59f5cf44
TH
577 * RET_LOG, or the FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set and the action is
578 * allowed to be logged by the admin.
0ddec0fc
TH
579 */
580 if (log)
581 return __audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
582
583 /*
584 * Let the audit subsystem decide if the action should be audited based
585 * on whether the current task itself is being audited.
586 */
587 return audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
588}
589
1da177e4
LT
590/*
591 * Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
592 * To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
593 * to limit the stack allocations too.
594 */
cb4253aa 595static const int mode1_syscalls[] = {
1da177e4
LT
596 __NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
597 0, /* null terminated */
598};
599
a4412fc9 600static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
1da177e4 601{
cb4253aa 602 const int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
a4412fc9 603#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5c38065e 604 if (in_compat_syscall())
c983f0e8 605 syscall_whitelist = get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
a4412fc9
AL
606#endif
607 do {
608 if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
609 return;
610 } while (*++syscall_whitelist);
611
612#ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
613 dump_stack();
614#endif
fd76875c 615 seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, true);
a4412fc9
AL
616 do_exit(SIGKILL);
617}
618
619#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
620void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
621{
622 int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
623
97f2645f 624 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
13c4a901
TA
625 unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
626 return;
627
221272f9 628 if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
a4412fc9
AL
629 return;
630 else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
631 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
632 else
633 BUG();
634}
635#else
13aa72f0
AL
636
637#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
ce6526e8
KC
638static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
639 const bool recheck_after_trace)
13aa72f0
AL
640{
641 u32 filter_ret, action;
deb4de8b 642 struct seccomp_filter *match = NULL;
13aa72f0 643 int data;
1da177e4 644
3ba2530c
KC
645 /*
646 * Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
647 * been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
648 */
649 rmb();
650
deb4de8b 651 filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd, &match);
13aa72f0
AL
652 data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
653 action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION;
654
655 switch (action) {
656 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
580c57f1
KC
657 /* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
658 if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
659 data = MAX_ERRNO;
d39bd00d 660 syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
13aa72f0
AL
661 -data, 0);
662 goto skip;
663
664 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
665 /* Show the handler the original registers. */
d39bd00d 666 syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
13aa72f0
AL
667 /* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
668 seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
669 goto skip;
670
671 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
ce6526e8
KC
672 /* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
673 if (recheck_after_trace)
674 return 0;
675
8112c4f1
KC
676 /* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
677 if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
678 syscall_set_return_value(current,
679 task_pt_regs(current),
680 -ENOSYS, 0);
681 goto skip;
682 }
683
684 /* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
685 ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
686 /*
687 * The delivery of a fatal signal during event
485a252a
KC
688 * notification may silently skip tracer notification,
689 * which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
690 * syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
691 * changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
692 * force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
693 * kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
694 * notifications.
8112c4f1
KC
695 */
696 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
485a252a 697 goto skip;
8112c4f1
KC
698 /* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
699 this_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
700 if (this_syscall < 0)
701 goto skip;
702
ce6526e8
KC
703 /*
704 * Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
705 * intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
706 * a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
707 * a skip would have already been reported.
708 */
709 if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall, NULL, true))
710 return -1;
711
8112c4f1 712 return 0;
13aa72f0 713
59f5cf44
TH
714 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
715 seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
716 return 0;
717
13aa72f0 718 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
deb4de8b
KC
719 /*
720 * Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
721 * this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
722 * state in seccomp_run_filters().
723 */
8112c4f1 724 return 0;
13aa72f0 725
fd76875c 726 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
4d3b0b05 727 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
131b6351 728 default:
e66a3997 729 seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action, true);
d7276e32 730 /* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
4d3b0b05
KC
731 if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
732 get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
131b6351
KC
733 siginfo_t info;
734
d7276e32
KC
735 /* Show the original registers in the dump. */
736 syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
737 /* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
738 seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data);
739 do_coredump(&info);
740 }
4d3b0b05
KC
741 if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS)
742 do_group_exit(SIGSYS);
743 else
744 do_exit(SIGSYS);
13aa72f0
AL
745 }
746
747 unreachable();
748
749skip:
e66a3997 750 seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, match ? match->log : false);
8112c4f1
KC
751 return -1;
752}
753#else
ce6526e8
KC
754static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
755 const bool recheck_after_trace)
8112c4f1
KC
756{
757 BUG();
13aa72f0 758}
1da177e4 759#endif
13aa72f0 760
8112c4f1 761int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data *sd)
13aa72f0
AL
762{
763 int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
8112c4f1 764 int this_syscall;
13aa72f0 765
97f2645f 766 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
13c4a901 767 unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
8112c4f1
KC
768 return 0;
769
770 this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
771 syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
13c4a901 772
13aa72f0 773 switch (mode) {
e2cfabdf 774 case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
13aa72f0 775 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall); /* may call do_exit */
8112c4f1 776 return 0;
13aa72f0 777 case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
ce6526e8 778 return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall, sd, false);
1da177e4
LT
779 default:
780 BUG();
781 }
13aa72f0 782}
a4412fc9 783#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
1d9d02fe
AA
784
785long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
786{
787 return current->seccomp.mode;
788}
789
e2cfabdf 790/**
3b23dd12 791 * seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
e2cfabdf
WD
792 *
793 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
794 *
795 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
796 */
3b23dd12 797static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
1d9d02fe 798{
3b23dd12 799 const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
e2cfabdf 800 long ret = -EINVAL;
1d9d02fe 801
dbd95212
KC
802 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
803
1f41b450 804 if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
1d9d02fe
AA
805 goto out;
806
cf99abac 807#ifdef TIF_NOTSC
3b23dd12 808 disable_TSC();
cf99abac 809#endif
3ba2530c 810 seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
3b23dd12
KC
811 ret = 0;
812
813out:
dbd95212 814 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3b23dd12
KC
815
816 return ret;
817}
818
e2cfabdf 819#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
3b23dd12
KC
820/**
821 * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
48dc92b9 822 * @flags: flags to change filter behavior
3b23dd12
KC
823 * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
824 *
825 * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
826 * Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
827 * for each system call the task makes.
828 *
829 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
830 *
831 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
832 */
48dc92b9
KC
833static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
834 const char __user *filter)
3b23dd12
KC
835{
836 const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
c8bee430 837 struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
3b23dd12
KC
838 long ret = -EINVAL;
839
48dc92b9 840 /* Validate flags. */
c2e1f2e3 841 if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
dbd95212 842 return -EINVAL;
48dc92b9 843
c8bee430
KC
844 /* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
845 prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
846 if (IS_ERR(prepared))
847 return PTR_ERR(prepared);
848
c2e1f2e3
KC
849 /*
850 * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
851 * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
852 */
853 if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
854 mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
855 goto out_free;
856
dbd95212
KC
857 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
858
3b23dd12
KC
859 if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
860 goto out;
861
c8bee430 862 ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
3b23dd12 863 if (ret)
e2cfabdf 864 goto out;
c8bee430
KC
865 /* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
866 prepared = NULL;
1d9d02fe 867
3ba2530c 868 seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
e2cfabdf 869out:
dbd95212 870 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
c2e1f2e3
KC
871 if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
872 mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
873out_free:
c8bee430 874 seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
1d9d02fe
AA
875 return ret;
876}
3b23dd12 877#else
48dc92b9
KC
878static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
879 const char __user *filter)
3b23dd12
KC
880{
881 return -EINVAL;
882}
883#endif
d78ab02c 884
d612b1fd
TH
885static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
886{
887 u32 action;
888
889 if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
890 return -EFAULT;
891
892 switch (action) {
fd76875c 893 case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
d612b1fd
TH
894 case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
895 case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
896 case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
59f5cf44 897 case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
d612b1fd
TH
898 case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
899 break;
900 default:
901 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
902 }
903
904 return 0;
905}
906
48dc92b9
KC
907/* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
908static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
909 const char __user *uargs)
910{
911 switch (op) {
912 case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
913 if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
914 return -EINVAL;
915 return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
916 case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
917 return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
d612b1fd
TH
918 case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
919 if (flags != 0)
920 return -EINVAL;
921
922 return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
48dc92b9
KC
923 default:
924 return -EINVAL;
925 }
926}
927
928SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
929 const char __user *, uargs)
930{
931 return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
932}
933
d78ab02c
KC
934/**
935 * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
936 * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
937 * @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
938 *
939 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
940 */
941long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
942{
48dc92b9
KC
943 unsigned int op;
944 char __user *uargs;
945
3b23dd12
KC
946 switch (seccomp_mode) {
947 case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
48dc92b9
KC
948 op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
949 /*
950 * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
951 * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
952 * check in do_seccomp().
953 */
954 uargs = NULL;
955 break;
3b23dd12 956 case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
48dc92b9
KC
957 op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
958 uargs = filter;
959 break;
3b23dd12
KC
960 default:
961 return -EINVAL;
962 }
48dc92b9
KC
963
964 /* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
965 return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
d78ab02c 966}
f8e529ed
TA
967
968#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
969long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
970 void __user *data)
971{
972 struct seccomp_filter *filter;
973 struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
974 long ret;
975 unsigned long count = 0;
976
977 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
978 current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
979 return -EACCES;
980 }
981
982 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
983 if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
984 ret = -EINVAL;
985 goto out;
986 }
987
988 filter = task->seccomp.filter;
989 while (filter) {
990 filter = filter->prev;
991 count++;
992 }
993
994 if (filter_off >= count) {
995 ret = -ENOENT;
996 goto out;
997 }
998 count -= filter_off;
999
1000 filter = task->seccomp.filter;
1001 while (filter && count > 1) {
1002 filter = filter->prev;
1003 count--;
1004 }
1005
1006 if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
1007 /* The filter tree shouldn't shrink while we're using it. */
1008 ret = -ENOENT;
1009 goto out;
1010 }
1011
1012 fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
1013 if (!fprog) {
470bf1f2 1014 /* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
f8e529ed
TA
1015 * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
1016 * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
1017 */
1018 ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1019 goto out;
1020 }
1021
1022 ret = fprog->len;
1023 if (!data)
1024 goto out;
1025
1026 get_seccomp_filter(task);
1027 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1028
1029 if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
1030 ret = -EFAULT;
1031
1032 put_seccomp_filter(task);
1033 return ret;
1034
1035out:
1036 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1037 return ret;
1038}
1039#endif
8e5f1ad1
TH
1040
1041#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1042
1043/* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
fd76875c 1044#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME "kill_thread"
8e5f1ad1
TH
1045#define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME "trap"
1046#define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME "errno"
1047#define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME "trace"
59f5cf44 1048#define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME "log"
8e5f1ad1
TH
1049#define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME "allow"
1050
fd76875c
KC
1051static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
1052 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME " "
1053 SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME " "
1054 SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME " "
1055 SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME " "
1056 SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME " "
1057 SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
8e5f1ad1 1058
0ddec0fc
TH
1059struct seccomp_log_name {
1060 u32 log;
1061 const char *name;
1062};
1063
1064static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
fd76875c 1065 { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
0ddec0fc
TH
1066 { SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
1067 { SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
1068 { SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
59f5cf44 1069 { SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
0ddec0fc
TH
1070 { SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },
1071 { }
1072};
1073
1074static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names, size_t size,
1075 u32 actions_logged)
1076{
1077 const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1078 bool append_space = false;
1079
1080 for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name && size; cur++) {
1081 ssize_t ret;
1082
1083 if (!(actions_logged & cur->log))
1084 continue;
1085
1086 if (append_space) {
1087 ret = strscpy(names, " ", size);
1088 if (ret < 0)
1089 return false;
1090
1091 names += ret;
1092 size -= ret;
1093 } else
1094 append_space = true;
1095
1096 ret = strscpy(names, cur->name, size);
1097 if (ret < 0)
1098 return false;
1099
1100 names += ret;
1101 size -= ret;
1102 }
1103
1104 return true;
1105}
1106
1107static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 *action_logged,
1108 const char *name)
1109{
1110 const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1111
1112 for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name; cur++) {
1113 if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
1114 *action_logged = cur->log;
1115 return true;
1116 }
1117 }
1118
1119 return false;
1120}
1121
1122static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 *actions_logged, char *names)
1123{
1124 char *name;
1125
1126 *actions_logged = 0;
1127 while ((name = strsep(&names, " ")) && *name) {
1128 u32 action_logged = 0;
1129
1130 if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged, name))
1131 return false;
1132
1133 *actions_logged |= action_logged;
1134 }
1135
1136 return true;
1137}
1138
1139static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write,
1140 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1141 loff_t *ppos)
1142{
1143 char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1144 struct ctl_table table;
1145 int ret;
1146
1147 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1148 return -EPERM;
1149
1150 memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
1151
1152 if (!write) {
1153 if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
1154 seccomp_actions_logged))
1155 return -EINVAL;
1156 }
1157
1158 table = *ro_table;
1159 table.data = names;
1160 table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
1161 ret = proc_dostring(&table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1162 if (ret)
1163 return ret;
1164
1165 if (write) {
1166 u32 actions_logged;
1167
1168 if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(&actions_logged,
1169 table.data))
1170 return -EINVAL;
1171
1172 if (actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW)
1173 return -EINVAL;
1174
1175 seccomp_actions_logged = actions_logged;
1176 }
1177
1178 return 0;
1179}
1180
8e5f1ad1
TH
1181static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path[] = {
1182 { .procname = "kernel", },
1183 { .procname = "seccomp", },
1184 { }
1185};
1186
1187static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table[] = {
1188 {
1189 .procname = "actions_avail",
1190 .data = (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail,
1191 .maxlen = sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail),
1192 .mode = 0444,
1193 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
1194 },
0ddec0fc
TH
1195 {
1196 .procname = "actions_logged",
1197 .mode = 0644,
1198 .proc_handler = seccomp_actions_logged_handler,
1199 },
8e5f1ad1
TH
1200 { }
1201};
1202
1203static int __init seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
1204{
1205 struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1206
1207 hdr = register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path, seccomp_sysctl_table);
1208 if (!hdr)
1209 pr_warn("seccomp: sysctl registration failed\n");
1210 else
1211 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1212
1213 return 0;
1214}
1215
1216device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init)
1217
1218#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */