x86: intel_epb: Do not build when CONFIG_PM is unset
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / power / hibernate.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
8b759b84 2 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
a2531293 6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8b759b84 7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
62c552cc 8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
1da177e4
LT
9 *
10 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
1da177e4
LT
11 */
12
2872de13
RW
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt
14
6e5fdeed 15#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/suspend.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/reboot.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/device.h>
6f8d7022 20#include <linux/async.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/fs.h>
d53d9f16 23#include <linux/mount.h>
88d10bba 24#include <linux/pm.h>
38b8d208 25#include <linux/nmi.h>
97c7801c 26#include <linux/console.h>
e3920fb4 27#include <linux/cpu.h>
7dfb7103 28#include <linux/freezer.h>
5a0e3ad6 29#include <linux/gfp.h>
40dc166c 30#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
2df83fa4
MB
31#include <linux/ctype.h>
32#include <linux/genhd.h>
db597605 33#include <linux/ktime.h>
bb3632c6 34#include <trace/events/power.h>
d53d9f16 35
1da177e4
LT
36#include "power.h"
37
38
d231ff1a
BS
39static int nocompress;
40static int noresume;
a6e15a39 41static int nohibernate;
d231ff1a 42static int resume_wait;
f6514be5 43static unsigned int resume_delay;
47a460d5 44static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
1da177e4 45dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
9a154d9d 46sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
d6efc2f7 47__visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
1da177e4 48
a3d25c27
RW
49enum {
50 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
51 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
a3d25c27
RW
52 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
53 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
62c552cc
BS
54#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
55 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
56#endif
fe12c00d 57 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
a3d25c27
RW
58 /* keep last */
59 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
60};
61#define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
62#define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
63
64static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
65
97819a26 66bool freezer_test_done;
aa9a7b11 67
073ef1f6 68static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
a3d25c27 69
a6e15a39
KC
70bool hibernation_available(void)
71{
72 return (nohibernate == 0);
73}
74
a3d25c27 75/**
f42a9813
RW
76 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
77 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
a3d25c27 78 */
073ef1f6 79void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
a3d25c27 80{
caea99ef
RW
81 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
82 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
5729c63a 83 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
a3d25c27
RW
84 WARN_ON(1);
85 return;
86 }
bcda53fa 87 lock_system_sleep();
a3d25c27
RW
88 hibernation_ops = ops;
89 if (ops)
90 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
91 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
92 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
93
bcda53fa 94 unlock_system_sleep();
a3d25c27 95}
e0c7855e 96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
a3d25c27 97
abfe2d7b
RW
98static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
99
100bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
101{
102 return entering_platform_hibernation;
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
105
4cc79776
RW
106#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
107static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
108{
2872de13 109 pr_info("hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
4cc79776
RW
110 mdelay(5000);
111}
112
4cc79776
RW
113static int hibernation_test(int level)
114{
115 if (pm_test_level == level) {
116 hibernation_debug_sleep();
117 return 1;
118 }
119 return 0;
120}
121#else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
4cc79776
RW
122static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
123#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
124
74f270af 125/**
f42a9813
RW
126 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
127 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
74f270af 128 */
caea99ef 129static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
74f270af
RW
130{
131 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
caea99ef
RW
132 hibernation_ops->begin() : 0;
133}
134
135/**
f42a9813
RW
136 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
137 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
caea99ef 138 */
caea99ef
RW
139static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
140{
141 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
142 hibernation_ops->end();
74f270af 143}
a3d25c27 144
8a05aac2 145/**
f42a9813
RW
146 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
147 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
148 *
149 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
150 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
8a05aac2
SS
151 */
152
74f270af 153static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
8a05aac2 154{
7777fab9 155 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
74f270af 156 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
a3d25c27 157}
8a05aac2 158
c7e0831d 159/**
f42a9813
RW
160 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
161 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
162 *
163 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
164 * normal mode of operation.
165 *
166 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
c7e0831d 167 */
c7e0831d
RW
168static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
169{
170 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
171 hibernation_ops->leave();
172}
173
a3d25c27 174/**
f42a9813
RW
175 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
176 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
177 *
178 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
179 * operation.
180 *
181 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
a3d25c27 182 */
7777fab9 183static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
a3d25c27 184{
7777fab9 185 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
a3d25c27 186 hibernation_ops->finish();
8a05aac2
SS
187}
188
a634cc10 189/**
f42a9813
RW
190 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
191 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
192 *
193 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
194 * image.
195 *
196 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
197 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
a634cc10 198 */
a634cc10
RW
199static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
200{
201 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
202 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
203}
204
205/**
f42a9813
RW
206 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
207 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
208 *
209 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
210 * after a failing restore.
211 *
212 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
213 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
214 * platform_pre_restore().
a634cc10 215 */
a634cc10
RW
216static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
217{
218 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
219 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
220}
221
d8f3de0d 222/**
f42a9813
RW
223 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
224 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
d8f3de0d 225 */
d8f3de0d
RW
226static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
227{
228 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
229 hibernation_ops->recover();
230}
231
8e60c6a1 232/**
f42a9813
RW
233 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
234 * @start: Starting event.
235 * @stop: Final event.
236 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
237 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
8e60c6a1 238 */
db597605
TR
239void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
240 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
8e60c6a1 241{
db597605 242 ktime_t diff;
4881f603
CG
243 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
244 unsigned int centisecs;
245 unsigned int k;
246 unsigned int kps;
8e60c6a1 247
db597605
TR
248 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
249 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
8e60c6a1
NC
250 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
251 if (centisecs == 0)
252 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
253 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
254 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
2872de13
RW
255 pr_info("%s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
256 msg, k, centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, kps / 1000,
257 (kps % 1000) / 10);
8e60c6a1
NC
258}
259
c7e0831d 260/**
f42a9813
RW
261 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
262 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
263 *
cf579dfb
RW
264 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
265 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
f42a9813
RW
266 *
267 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
c7e0831d 268 */
47a460d5 269static int create_image(int platform_mode)
c7e0831d
RW
270{
271 int error;
272
cf579dfb 273 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
c7e0831d 274 if (error) {
2872de13 275 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n");
32bdfac5 276 return error;
c7e0831d 277 }
2ed8d2b3 278
4aecd671
RW
279 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
280 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
281 goto Platform_finish;
282
2f1a6fbb 283 error = suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
48580ab8 284 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
4aecd671
RW
285 goto Enable_cpus;
286
2ed8d2b3
RW
287 local_irq_disable();
288
c1a957d1
TG
289 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
290
2e711c04 291 error = syscore_suspend();
770824bd 292 if (error) {
2872de13 293 pr_err("Some system devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n");
4aecd671 294 goto Enable_irqs;
770824bd 295 }
c7e0831d 296
a2867e08 297 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
4cc79776
RW
298 goto Power_up;
299
300 in_suspend = 1;
c7e0831d 301 save_processor_state();
bb3632c6 302 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
c7e0831d 303 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
62822e2e
TG
304 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
305 restore_processor_state();
bb3632c6 306 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
c7e0831d 307 if (error)
2872de13
RW
308 pr_err("Error %d creating hibernation image\n", error);
309
1ad1410f 310 if (!in_suspend) {
c125e96f 311 events_check_enabled = false;
1ad1410f
AA
312 clear_free_pages();
313 }
362e77d1
BM
314
315 platform_leave(platform_mode);
4aecd671 316
4cc79776 317 Power_up:
40dc166c 318 syscore_resume();
2ed8d2b3 319
4aecd671 320 Enable_irqs:
c1a957d1 321 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
2ed8d2b3
RW
322 local_irq_enable();
323
4aecd671 324 Enable_cpus:
2f1a6fbb 325 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
4aecd671
RW
326
327 Platform_finish:
328 platform_finish(platform_mode);
329
cf579dfb 330 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
1eede070 331 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
2ed8d2b3 332
c7e0831d
RW
333 return error;
334}
335
7777fab9 336/**
f42a9813
RW
337 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
338 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
7777fab9 339 *
55f2503c 340 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held.
7777fab9 341 */
7777fab9
RW
342int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
343{
953a2063 344 pm_message_t msg;
cbe2f5a6 345 int error;
7777fab9 346
27614273 347 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
3fe0313e 348 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
7777fab9 349 if (error)
d074ee02 350 goto Close;
7777fab9 351
64a473cb
RW
352 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
353 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
2aede851
RW
354 if (error)
355 goto Close;
356
357 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
358 if (error)
bb58dd5d 359 goto Cleanup;
2aede851 360
48580ab8 361 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
aa9a7b11
SB
362
363 /*
364 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
365 * successful freezer test.
366 */
367 freezer_test_done = true;
51d6ff7a 368 goto Thaw;
aa9a7b11
SB
369 }
370
2aede851 371 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
bb58dd5d 372 if (error) {
953a2063 373 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
51d6ff7a 374 goto Thaw;
bb58dd5d 375 }
74f270af 376
7777fab9 377 suspend_console();
c9e664f1 378 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
953a2063 379
91e7c75b 380 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
10a1803d 381
953a2063
SB
382 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
383 platform_recover(platform_mode);
384 else
385 error = create_image(platform_mode);
7777fab9 386
c9e664f1 387 /*
953a2063
SB
388 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
389 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
c9e664f1
RW
390 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
391 */
4cc79776 392
64a473cb
RW
393 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
394 if (error || !in_suspend)
395 swsusp_free();
396
91e7c75b
RW
397 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
398 dpm_resume(msg);
c9e664f1
RW
399
400 if (error || !in_suspend)
401 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
402
7777fab9 403 resume_console();
91e7c75b
RW
404 dpm_complete(msg);
405
caea99ef
RW
406 Close:
407 platform_end(platform_mode);
7777fab9 408 return error;
d8f3de0d 409
51d6ff7a
SB
410 Thaw:
411 thaw_kernel_threads();
bb58dd5d
RW
412 Cleanup:
413 swsusp_free();
414 goto Close;
7777fab9
RW
415}
416
406f992e
RW
417int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
418{
2f1a6fbb 419 return suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
406f992e
RW
420}
421
72df68ca 422/**
f42a9813
RW
423 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
424 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
425 *
cf579dfb
RW
426 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
427 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
428 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
429 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
72df68ca 430 */
4aecd671 431static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
72df68ca
RW
432{
433 int error;
434
cf579dfb 435 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
72df68ca 436 if (error) {
2872de13 437 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting resume\n");
32bdfac5 438 return error;
72df68ca 439 }
2ed8d2b3 440
4aecd671
RW
441 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
442 if (error)
443 goto Cleanup;
444
406f992e 445 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
4aecd671
RW
446 if (error)
447 goto Enable_cpus;
448
2ed8d2b3 449 local_irq_disable();
c1a957d1 450 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
2ed8d2b3 451
2e711c04 452 error = syscore_suspend();
4aecd671
RW
453 if (error)
454 goto Enable_irqs;
455
72df68ca
RW
456 save_processor_state();
457 error = restore_highmem();
458 if (!error) {
459 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
460 /*
461 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
4e2d9491
RW
462 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
463 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
72df68ca
RW
464 */
465 BUG_ON(!error);
4e2d9491
RW
466 /*
467 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
468 * the previous one.
469 */
72df68ca
RW
470 restore_highmem();
471 }
472 /*
473 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
474 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
4e2d9491 475 * subsequent failures.
72df68ca
RW
476 */
477 swsusp_free();
478 restore_processor_state();
479 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
2ed8d2b3 480
40dc166c 481 syscore_resume();
2ed8d2b3 482
4aecd671 483 Enable_irqs:
c1a957d1 484 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
72df68ca 485 local_irq_enable();
2ed8d2b3 486
4aecd671 487 Enable_cpus:
2f1a6fbb 488 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
4aecd671
RW
489
490 Cleanup:
491 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
492
cf579dfb 493 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
2ed8d2b3 494
72df68ca
RW
495 return error;
496}
497
7777fab9 498/**
f42a9813
RW
499 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
500 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
7777fab9 501 *
55f2503c
PL
502 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held. If it is
503 * successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
504 * hibernation_snapshot().
7777fab9 505 */
a634cc10 506int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
7777fab9 507{
cbe2f5a6 508 int error;
7777fab9
RW
509
510 pm_prepare_console();
511 suspend_console();
c9e664f1 512 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
d1616302 513 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
a634cc10 514 if (!error) {
4aecd671 515 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
94fb823f
ID
516 /*
517 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
518 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
519 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
520 */
521 BUG_ON(!error);
a634cc10 522 }
94fb823f 523 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
c9e664f1 524 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
7777fab9
RW
525 resume_console();
526 pm_restore_console();
527 return error;
528}
529
530/**
f42a9813 531 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
7777fab9 532 */
7777fab9
RW
533int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
534{
cbe2f5a6 535 int error;
b1457bcc 536
9cd9a005
RW
537 if (!hibernation_ops)
538 return -ENOSYS;
539
540 /*
541 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
542 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
543 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
544 */
caea99ef 545 error = hibernation_ops->begin();
9cd9a005 546 if (error)
caea99ef 547 goto Close;
9cd9a005 548
abfe2d7b 549 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
9cd9a005 550 suspend_console();
d1616302 551 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
d8f3de0d
RW
552 if (error) {
553 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
554 hibernation_ops->recover();
555 goto Resume_devices;
556 }
9cd9a005 557
cf579dfb 558 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
4aecd671 559 if (error)
32bdfac5 560 goto Resume_devices;
4aecd671 561
9cd9a005
RW
562 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
563 if (error)
e681c9dd 564 goto Platform_finish;
9cd9a005 565
2f1a6fbb 566 error = suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
9cd9a005 567 if (error)
8c506608 568 goto Enable_cpus;
2ed8d2b3 569
4aecd671 570 local_irq_disable();
c1a957d1 571 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
40dc166c 572 syscore_suspend();
a2867e08 573 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
c125e96f
RW
574 error = -EAGAIN;
575 goto Power_up;
576 }
577
4aecd671
RW
578 hibernation_ops->enter();
579 /* We should never get here */
580 while (1);
9cd9a005 581
c125e96f 582 Power_up:
40dc166c 583 syscore_resume();
c1a957d1 584 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
c125e96f 585 local_irq_enable();
8c506608
VK
586
587 Enable_cpus:
2f1a6fbb 588 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
c125e96f 589
e681c9dd 590 Platform_finish:
9cd9a005 591 hibernation_ops->finish();
2ed8d2b3 592
cf579dfb 593 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
4aecd671 594
9cd9a005 595 Resume_devices:
abfe2d7b 596 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
d1616302 597 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
9cd9a005 598 resume_console();
2ed8d2b3 599
caea99ef
RW
600 Close:
601 hibernation_ops->end();
2ed8d2b3 602
b1457bcc 603 return error;
7777fab9
RW
604}
605
1da177e4 606/**
f42a9813 607 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
1da177e4 608 *
f42a9813
RW
609 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
610 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
611 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
1da177e4 612 */
fe0c935a 613static void power_down(void)
1da177e4 614{
62c552cc
BS
615#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
616 int error;
81d45bdf
RW
617
618 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) {
619 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
620 if (error) {
621 hibernation_mode = hibernation_ops ?
622 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM :
623 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
624 } else {
625 /* Restore swap signature. */
626 error = swsusp_unmark();
627 if (error)
2872de13 628 pr_err("Swap will be unusable! Try swapon -a.\n");
81d45bdf
RW
629
630 return;
631 }
632 }
62c552cc
BS
633#endif
634
a3d25c27 635 switch (hibernation_mode) {
a3d25c27 636 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
fdde86ac 637 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4 638 break;
a3d25c27 639 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
7777fab9 640 hibernation_platform_enter();
82837ad5 641 /* Fall through */
9cd9a005 642 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
2c730785
SC
643 if (pm_power_off)
644 kernel_power_off();
9cd9a005 645 break;
1da177e4 646 }
fdde86ac 647 kernel_halt();
fe0c935a
JB
648 /*
649 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
650 * corruption after resume.
651 */
2872de13 652 pr_crit("Power down manually\n");
2c730785
SC
653 while (1)
654 cpu_relax();
1da177e4
LT
655}
656
fe12c00d
CY
657static int load_image_and_restore(void)
658{
659 int error;
660 unsigned int flags;
661
8d8b2441 662 pm_pr_dbg("Loading hibernation image.\n");
fe12c00d
CY
663
664 lock_device_hotplug();
665 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
666 if (error)
667 goto Unlock;
668
669 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
670 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
671 if (!error)
672 hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
673
2872de13 674 pr_err("Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n");
fe12c00d
CY
675 swsusp_free();
676 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
677 Unlock:
678 unlock_device_hotplug();
679
680 return error;
681}
682
1da177e4 683/**
f42a9813 684 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
1da177e4 685 */
a3d25c27 686int hibernate(void)
1da177e4 687{
ea00f4f4 688 int error, nr_calls = 0;
fe12c00d 689 bool snapshot_test = false;
1da177e4 690
a6e15a39 691 if (!hibernation_available()) {
8d8b2441 692 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation not available.\n");
a6e15a39
KC
693 return -EPERM;
694 }
695
bcda53fa 696 lock_system_sleep();
0709db60 697 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
b10d9117
RW
698 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
699 error = -EBUSY;
700 goto Unlock;
701 }
702
8915aa20 703 pr_info("hibernation entry\n");
5a0a2f30 704 pm_prepare_console();
ea00f4f4
LW
705 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
706 if (error) {
707 nr_calls--;
b10d9117 708 goto Exit;
ea00f4f4 709 }
0709db60 710
b5dee313 711 ksys_sync_helper();
232b1432 712
03afed8b 713 error = freeze_processes();
5a72e04d 714 if (error)
8fd37a4c
RW
715 goto Exit;
716
942f4015 717 lock_device_hotplug();
8fd37a4c
RW
718 /* Allocate memory management structures */
719 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
720 if (error)
721 goto Thaw;
1da177e4 722
7777fab9 723 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
a556d5b5 724 if (error || freezer_test_done)
8fd37a4c 725 goto Free_bitmaps;
64a473cb
RW
726
727 if (in_suspend) {
a634cc10
RW
728 unsigned int flags = 0;
729
730 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
731 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
f996fc96
BS
732 if (nocompress)
733 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
081a9d04
BS
734 else
735 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
736
8d8b2441 737 pm_pr_dbg("Writing image.\n");
a634cc10 738 error = swsusp_write(flags);
7777fab9 739 swsusp_free();
fe12c00d
CY
740 if (!error) {
741 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
742 snapshot_test = true;
743 else
744 power_down();
745 }
5262a475 746 in_suspend = 0;
c9e664f1 747 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
b918f6e6 748 } else {
8d8b2441 749 pm_pr_dbg("Image restored successfully.\n");
b918f6e6 750 }
64a473cb 751
8fd37a4c
RW
752 Free_bitmaps:
753 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
b918f6e6 754 Thaw:
942f4015 755 unlock_device_hotplug();
fe12c00d 756 if (snapshot_test) {
8d8b2441 757 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image\n");
fe12c00d
CY
758 error = swsusp_check();
759 if (!error)
760 error = load_image_and_restore();
761 }
5a0a2f30 762 thaw_processes();
a556d5b5
SB
763
764 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
765 freezer_test_done = false;
0709db60 766 Exit:
ea00f4f4 767 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION, nr_calls, NULL);
5a0a2f30 768 pm_restore_console();
0709db60 769 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
b10d9117 770 Unlock:
bcda53fa 771 unlock_system_sleep();
8915aa20
RW
772 pr_info("hibernation exit\n");
773
1da177e4
LT
774 return error;
775}
776
777
778/**
f42a9813
RW
779 * software_resume - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
780 *
781 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
782 * discovered and initialized already.
1da177e4 783 *
f42a9813
RW
784 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
785 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
786 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
1da177e4 787 *
f42a9813 788 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
d439e64f 789 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
f42a9813
RW
790 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
791 * of operation.
1da177e4 792 */
1da177e4
LT
793static int software_resume(void)
794{
ea00f4f4 795 int error, nr_calls = 0;
1da177e4 796
eed3ee08
AV
797 /*
798 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
799 */
a6e15a39 800 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
eed3ee08
AV
801 return 0;
802
60a0d233
JB
803 /*
804 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs
805 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate
806 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before
55f2503c
PL
807 * calling hibernate functions (which take system_transition_mutex)
808 * this can cause lockdep to complain about a possible ABBA deadlock
60a0d233
JB
809 * which cannot happen since we're in the boot code here and
810 * sysfs can't be invoked yet. Therefore, we use a subclass
811 * here to avoid lockdep complaining.
812 */
55f2503c 813 mutex_lock_nested(&system_transition_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
0c8454f5
RW
814
815 if (swsusp_resume_device)
816 goto Check_image;
817
818 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
819 error = -ENOENT;
820 goto Unlock;
821 }
822
8d8b2441 823 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
0c8454f5 824
f126f733 825 if (resume_delay) {
2872de13 826 pr_info("Waiting %dsec before reading resume device ...\n",
f126f733
BS
827 resume_delay);
828 ssleep(resume_delay);
829 }
830
0c8454f5
RW
831 /* Check if the device is there */
832 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
2df83fa4
MB
833
834 /*
835 * name_to_dev_t is ineffective to verify parition if resume_file is in
836 * integer format. (e.g. major:minor)
837 */
838 if (isdigit(resume_file[0]) && resume_wait) {
839 int partno;
840 while (!get_gendisk(swsusp_resume_device, &partno))
841 msleep(10);
842 }
843
3efa147a 844 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
eed3ee08
AV
845 /*
846 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need
847 * to wait for this to finish.
848 */
849 wait_for_device_probe();
6f8d7022
BS
850
851 if (resume_wait) {
852 while ((swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file)) == 0)
853 msleep(10);
854 async_synchronize_full();
855 }
856
3efa147a 857 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
0c8454f5
RW
858 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
859 error = -ENODEV;
860 goto Unlock;
861 }
3efa147a
PM
862 }
863
0c8454f5 864 Check_image:
8d8b2441 865 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
0c8454f5 866 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1da177e4 867
8d8b2441 868 pm_pr_dbg("Looking for hibernation image.\n");
ed746e3b
RW
869 error = swsusp_check();
870 if (error)
74dfd666 871 goto Unlock;
1da177e4 872
0709db60
RW
873 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
874 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
875 error = -EBUSY;
76b57e61 876 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
0709db60
RW
877 goto Unlock;
878 }
879
8915aa20 880 pr_info("resume from hibernation\n");
5a0a2f30 881 pm_prepare_console();
ea00f4f4
LW
882 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
883 if (error) {
884 nr_calls--;
8fd37a4c 885 goto Close_Finish;
ea00f4f4 886 }
1bfcf130 887
8d8b2441 888 pm_pr_dbg("Preparing processes for restore.\n");
03afed8b 889 error = freeze_processes();
8fd37a4c
RW
890 if (error)
891 goto Close_Finish;
fe12c00d 892 error = load_image_and_restore();
8fd37a4c 893 thaw_processes();
0709db60 894 Finish:
ea00f4f4 895 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE, nr_calls, NULL);
5a0a2f30 896 pm_restore_console();
8915aa20 897 pr_info("resume from hibernation failed (%d)\n", error);
0709db60 898 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
dd5d666b 899 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
74dfd666 900 Unlock:
55f2503c 901 mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
8d8b2441 902 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
7777fab9 903 return error;
8fd37a4c 904 Close_Finish:
76b57e61
JS
905 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
906 goto Finish;
1da177e4
LT
907}
908
d3c345db 909late_initcall_sync(software_resume);
1da177e4
LT
910
911
a3d25c27
RW
912static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
913 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
914 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
915 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
62c552cc
BS
916#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
917 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
918#endif
fe12c00d 919 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
1da177e4
LT
920};
921
f42a9813
RW
922/*
923 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
1da177e4 924 *
f42a9813
RW
925 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
926 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
927 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
48580ab8 928 * mostly).
1da177e4 929 *
f42a9813
RW
930 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
931 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
48580ab8 932 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
1da177e4 933 *
1da177e4
LT
934 * 'platform'
935 * 'shutdown'
936 * 'reboot'
937 *
f42a9813
RW
938 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
939 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
940 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
941 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
942 *
943 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
944 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
945 * into /sys/power/disk.
1da177e4
LT
946 */
947
386f275f
KS
948static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
949 char *buf)
1da177e4 950{
f0ced9b2
JB
951 int i;
952 char *start = buf;
953
a6e15a39
KC
954 if (!hibernation_available())
955 return sprintf(buf, "[disabled]\n");
956
a3d25c27
RW
957 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
958 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
f0ced9b2
JB
959 continue;
960 switch (i) {
a3d25c27
RW
961 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
962 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
62c552cc
BS
963#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
964 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
965#endif
fe12c00d 966 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
f0ced9b2 967 break;
a3d25c27
RW
968 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
969 if (hibernation_ops)
f0ced9b2
JB
970 break;
971 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
972 continue;
973 }
a3d25c27
RW
974 if (i == hibernation_mode)
975 buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
f0ced9b2 976 else
a3d25c27 977 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
f0ced9b2
JB
978 }
979 buf += sprintf(buf, "\n");
980 return buf-start;
1da177e4
LT
981}
982
386f275f
KS
983static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
984 const char *buf, size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
985{
986 int error = 0;
987 int i;
988 int len;
989 char *p;
a3d25c27 990 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
1da177e4 991
a6e15a39
KC
992 if (!hibernation_available())
993 return -EPERM;
994
1da177e4
LT
995 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
996 len = p ? p - buf : n;
997
bcda53fa 998 lock_system_sleep();
a3d25c27 999 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
8d98a690
RW
1000 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
1001 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
1da177e4
LT
1002 mode = i;
1003 break;
1004 }
1005 }
a3d25c27 1006 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
fe0c935a 1007 switch (mode) {
a3d25c27
RW
1008 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1009 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
62c552cc
BS
1010#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1011 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1012#endif
fe12c00d 1013 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
a3d25c27 1014 hibernation_mode = mode;
fe0c935a 1015 break;
a3d25c27
RW
1016 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1017 if (hibernation_ops)
1018 hibernation_mode = mode;
1da177e4
LT
1019 else
1020 error = -EINVAL;
1021 }
a3d25c27 1022 } else
1da177e4
LT
1023 error = -EINVAL;
1024
a3d25c27 1025 if (!error)
8d8b2441
RW
1026 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1027 hibernation_modes[mode]);
bcda53fa 1028 unlock_system_sleep();
1da177e4
LT
1029 return error ? error : n;
1030}
1031
1032power_attr(disk);
1033
386f275f
KS
1034static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1035 char *buf)
1da177e4
LT
1036{
1037 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1038 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1039}
1040
386f275f
KS
1041static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1042 const char *buf, size_t n)
1da177e4 1043{
1da177e4 1044 dev_t res;
421a5fa1
SC
1045 int len = n;
1046 char *name;
1da177e4 1047
421a5fa1
SC
1048 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1049 len--;
1050 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1051 if (!name)
1052 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 1053
421a5fa1
SC
1054 res = name_to_dev_t(name);
1055 kfree(name);
1056 if (!res)
1057 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 1058
bcda53fa 1059 lock_system_sleep();
a576219a 1060 swsusp_resume_device = res;
bcda53fa 1061 unlock_system_sleep();
64846407 1062 pm_pr_dbg("Configured resume from disk to %u\n", swsusp_resume_device);
a576219a
AM
1063 noresume = 0;
1064 software_resume();
421a5fa1 1065 return n;
1da177e4
LT
1066}
1067
1068power_attr(resume);
1069
35506467
ML
1070static ssize_t resume_offset_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1071 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1072{
1073 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)swsusp_resume_block);
1074}
1075
1076static ssize_t resume_offset_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1077 struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1078 size_t n)
1079{
1080 unsigned long long offset;
1081 int rc;
1082
1083 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &offset);
1084 if (rc)
1085 return rc;
1086 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1087
1088 return n;
1089}
1090
1091power_attr(resume_offset);
1092
386f275f
KS
1093static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1094 char *buf)
ca0aec0f 1095{
853609b6 1096 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
ca0aec0f
RW
1097}
1098
386f275f
KS
1099static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1100 const char *buf, size_t n)
ca0aec0f 1101{
853609b6 1102 unsigned long size;
ca0aec0f 1103
853609b6 1104 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
ca0aec0f
RW
1105 image_size = size;
1106 return n;
1107 }
1108
1109 return -EINVAL;
1110}
1111
1112power_attr(image_size);
1113
ddeb6487
RW
1114static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1115 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1116{
1117 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1118}
1119
1120static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1121 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1122 const char *buf, size_t n)
1123{
1124 unsigned long size;
1125
1126 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1127 reserved_size = size;
1128 return n;
1129 }
1130
1131 return -EINVAL;
1132}
1133
1134power_attr(reserved_size);
1135
1da177e4
LT
1136static struct attribute * g[] = {
1137 &disk_attr.attr,
35506467 1138 &resume_offset_attr.attr,
1da177e4 1139 &resume_attr.attr,
ca0aec0f 1140 &image_size_attr.attr,
ddeb6487 1141 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1da177e4
LT
1142 NULL,
1143};
1144
1145
59494fe2 1146static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1da177e4
LT
1147 .attrs = g,
1148};
1149
1150
1151static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1152{
d76e15fb 1153 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1da177e4
LT
1154}
1155
1156core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1157
1158
1159static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1160{
1161 if (noresume)
1162 return 1;
1163
1164 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
1165 return 1;
1166}
1167
9a154d9d
RW
1168static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1169{
1170 unsigned long long offset;
1171
1172 if (noresume)
1173 return 1;
1174
1175 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1176 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1177
1178 return 1;
1179}
1180
f996fc96
BS
1181static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1182{
2f88e41a 1183 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
f996fc96 1184 noresume = 1;
2f88e41a 1185 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
f996fc96 1186 nocompress = 1;
2f88e41a 1187 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
a6e15a39
KC
1188 noresume = 1;
1189 nohibernate = 1;
0f5bf6d0 1190 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)
4c0b6c10
RW
1191 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1192 enable_restore_image_protection();
a6e15a39 1193 }
f996fc96
BS
1194 return 1;
1195}
1196
1da177e4
LT
1197static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1198{
1199 noresume = 1;
1200 return 1;
1201}
1202
6f8d7022
BS
1203static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1204{
1205 resume_wait = 1;
1206 return 1;
1207}
1208
f126f733
BS
1209static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1210{
f6514be5 1211 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
317cf7e5
FF
1212
1213 if (rc)
1214 return rc;
f126f733
BS
1215 return 1;
1216}
1217
a6e15a39
KC
1218static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1219{
1220 noresume = 1;
1221 nohibernate = 1;
1222 return 1;
1223}
1224
1da177e4 1225__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
9a154d9d 1226__setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1da177e4 1227__setup("resume=", resume_setup);
f996fc96 1228__setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
6f8d7022 1229__setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
f126f733 1230__setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
a6e15a39 1231__setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);