Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
fbb9ce95 IM |
1 | /* |
2 | * kernel/lockdep.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Runtime locking correctness validator | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Started by Ingo Molnar: | |
7 | * | |
4b32d0a4 | 8 | * Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> |
90eec103 | 9 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra |
fbb9ce95 IM |
10 | * |
11 | * this code maps all the lock dependencies as they occur in a live kernel | |
12 | * and will warn about the following classes of locking bugs: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * - lock inversion scenarios | |
15 | * - circular lock dependencies | |
16 | * - hardirq/softirq safe/unsafe locking bugs | |
17 | * | |
18 | * Bugs are reported even if the current locking scenario does not cause | |
19 | * any deadlock at this point. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * I.e. if anytime in the past two locks were taken in a different order, | |
22 | * even if it happened for another task, even if those were different | |
23 | * locks (but of the same class as this lock), this code will detect it. | |
24 | * | |
25 | * Thanks to Arjan van de Ven for coming up with the initial idea of | |
26 | * mapping lock dependencies runtime. | |
27 | */ | |
a5e25883 | 28 | #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING |
fbb9ce95 IM |
29 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
30 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
e6017571 | 31 | #include <linux/sched/clock.h> |
29930025 | 32 | #include <linux/sched/task.h> |
6d7225f0 | 33 | #include <linux/sched/mm.h> |
fbb9ce95 IM |
34 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
35 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/stacktrace.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/debug_locks.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/irqflags.h> | |
99de055a | 44 | #include <linux/utsname.h> |
4b32d0a4 | 45 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
81d68a96 | 46 | #include <linux/ftrace.h> |
b4b136f4 | 47 | #include <linux/stringify.h> |
d588e461 | 48 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 49 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
e7904a28 | 50 | #include <linux/random.h> |
dfaaf3fa | 51 | #include <linux/jhash.h> |
88f1c87d | 52 | #include <linux/nmi.h> |
af012961 | 53 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
54 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
55 | ||
56 | #include "lockdep_internals.h" | |
57 | ||
a8d154b0 | 58 | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS |
67178767 | 59 | #include <trace/events/lock.h> |
a8d154b0 | 60 | |
f20786ff PZ |
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING |
62 | int prove_locking = 1; | |
63 | module_param(prove_locking, int, 0644); | |
64 | #else | |
65 | #define prove_locking 0 | |
66 | #endif | |
67 | ||
68 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT | |
69 | int lock_stat = 1; | |
70 | module_param(lock_stat, int, 0644); | |
71 | #else | |
72 | #define lock_stat 0 | |
73 | #endif | |
74 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 75 | /* |
74c383f1 IM |
76 | * lockdep_lock: protects the lockdep graph, the hashes and the |
77 | * class/list/hash allocators. | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
78 | * |
79 | * This is one of the rare exceptions where it's justified | |
80 | * to use a raw spinlock - we really dont want the spinlock | |
74c383f1 | 81 | * code to recurse back into the lockdep code... |
fbb9ce95 | 82 | */ |
edc35bd7 | 83 | static arch_spinlock_t lockdep_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; |
74c383f1 IM |
84 | |
85 | static int graph_lock(void) | |
86 | { | |
0199c4e6 | 87 | arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); |
74c383f1 IM |
88 | /* |
89 | * Make sure that if another CPU detected a bug while | |
90 | * walking the graph we dont change it (while the other | |
91 | * CPU is busy printing out stuff with the graph lock | |
92 | * dropped already) | |
93 | */ | |
94 | if (!debug_locks) { | |
0199c4e6 | 95 | arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); |
74c383f1 IM |
96 | return 0; |
97 | } | |
bb065afb SR |
98 | /* prevent any recursions within lockdep from causing deadlocks */ |
99 | current->lockdep_recursion++; | |
74c383f1 IM |
100 | return 1; |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | static inline int graph_unlock(void) | |
104 | { | |
0119fee4 PZ |
105 | if (debug_locks && !arch_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock)) { |
106 | /* | |
107 | * The lockdep graph lock isn't locked while we expect it to | |
108 | * be, we're confused now, bye! | |
109 | */ | |
381a2292 | 110 | return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); |
0119fee4 | 111 | } |
381a2292 | 112 | |
bb065afb | 113 | current->lockdep_recursion--; |
0199c4e6 | 114 | arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); |
74c383f1 IM |
115 | return 0; |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | /* | |
119 | * Turn lock debugging off and return with 0 if it was off already, | |
120 | * and also release the graph lock: | |
121 | */ | |
122 | static inline int debug_locks_off_graph_unlock(void) | |
123 | { | |
124 | int ret = debug_locks_off(); | |
125 | ||
0199c4e6 | 126 | arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); |
74c383f1 IM |
127 | |
128 | return ret; | |
129 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 130 | |
fbb9ce95 | 131 | unsigned long nr_list_entries; |
af012961 | 132 | static struct lock_list list_entries[MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES]; |
fbb9ce95 | 133 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
134 | /* |
135 | * All data structures here are protected by the global debug_lock. | |
136 | * | |
137 | * Mutex key structs only get allocated, once during bootup, and never | |
138 | * get freed - this significantly simplifies the debugging code. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | unsigned long nr_lock_classes; | |
8ca2b56c | 141 | struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; |
fbb9ce95 | 142 | |
f82b217e DJ |
143 | static inline struct lock_class *hlock_class(struct held_lock *hlock) |
144 | { | |
145 | if (!hlock->class_idx) { | |
0119fee4 PZ |
146 | /* |
147 | * Someone passed in garbage, we give up. | |
148 | */ | |
f82b217e DJ |
149 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); |
150 | return NULL; | |
151 | } | |
152 | return lock_classes + hlock->class_idx - 1; | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
f20786ff | 155 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT |
25528213 | 156 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lock_class_stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS], cpu_lock_stats); |
f20786ff | 157 | |
3365e779 PZ |
158 | static inline u64 lockstat_clock(void) |
159 | { | |
c676329a | 160 | return local_clock(); |
3365e779 PZ |
161 | } |
162 | ||
c7e78cff | 163 | static int lock_point(unsigned long points[], unsigned long ip) |
f20786ff PZ |
164 | { |
165 | int i; | |
166 | ||
c7e78cff PZ |
167 | for (i = 0; i < LOCKSTAT_POINTS; i++) { |
168 | if (points[i] == 0) { | |
169 | points[i] = ip; | |
f20786ff PZ |
170 | break; |
171 | } | |
c7e78cff | 172 | if (points[i] == ip) |
f20786ff PZ |
173 | break; |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | return i; | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
3365e779 | 179 | static void lock_time_inc(struct lock_time *lt, u64 time) |
f20786ff PZ |
180 | { |
181 | if (time > lt->max) | |
182 | lt->max = time; | |
183 | ||
109d71c6 | 184 | if (time < lt->min || !lt->nr) |
f20786ff PZ |
185 | lt->min = time; |
186 | ||
187 | lt->total += time; | |
188 | lt->nr++; | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
c46261de PZ |
191 | static inline void lock_time_add(struct lock_time *src, struct lock_time *dst) |
192 | { | |
109d71c6 FR |
193 | if (!src->nr) |
194 | return; | |
195 | ||
196 | if (src->max > dst->max) | |
197 | dst->max = src->max; | |
198 | ||
199 | if (src->min < dst->min || !dst->nr) | |
200 | dst->min = src->min; | |
201 | ||
c46261de PZ |
202 | dst->total += src->total; |
203 | dst->nr += src->nr; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | struct lock_class_stats lock_stats(struct lock_class *class) | |
207 | { | |
208 | struct lock_class_stats stats; | |
209 | int cpu, i; | |
210 | ||
211 | memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct lock_class_stats)); | |
212 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
213 | struct lock_class_stats *pcs = | |
1871e52c | 214 | &per_cpu(cpu_lock_stats, cpu)[class - lock_classes]; |
c46261de PZ |
215 | |
216 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.contention_point); i++) | |
217 | stats.contention_point[i] += pcs->contention_point[i]; | |
218 | ||
c7e78cff PZ |
219 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.contending_point); i++) |
220 | stats.contending_point[i] += pcs->contending_point[i]; | |
221 | ||
c46261de PZ |
222 | lock_time_add(&pcs->read_waittime, &stats.read_waittime); |
223 | lock_time_add(&pcs->write_waittime, &stats.write_waittime); | |
224 | ||
225 | lock_time_add(&pcs->read_holdtime, &stats.read_holdtime); | |
226 | lock_time_add(&pcs->write_holdtime, &stats.write_holdtime); | |
96645678 PZ |
227 | |
228 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.bounces); i++) | |
229 | stats.bounces[i] += pcs->bounces[i]; | |
c46261de PZ |
230 | } |
231 | ||
232 | return stats; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | void clear_lock_stats(struct lock_class *class) | |
236 | { | |
237 | int cpu; | |
238 | ||
239 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
240 | struct lock_class_stats *cpu_stats = | |
1871e52c | 241 | &per_cpu(cpu_lock_stats, cpu)[class - lock_classes]; |
c46261de PZ |
242 | |
243 | memset(cpu_stats, 0, sizeof(struct lock_class_stats)); | |
244 | } | |
245 | memset(class->contention_point, 0, sizeof(class->contention_point)); | |
c7e78cff | 246 | memset(class->contending_point, 0, sizeof(class->contending_point)); |
c46261de PZ |
247 | } |
248 | ||
f20786ff PZ |
249 | static struct lock_class_stats *get_lock_stats(struct lock_class *class) |
250 | { | |
01f38497 | 251 | return &this_cpu_ptr(cpu_lock_stats)[class - lock_classes]; |
f20786ff PZ |
252 | } |
253 | ||
254 | static void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock) | |
255 | { | |
256 | struct lock_class_stats *stats; | |
3365e779 | 257 | u64 holdtime; |
f20786ff PZ |
258 | |
259 | if (!lock_stat) | |
260 | return; | |
261 | ||
3365e779 | 262 | holdtime = lockstat_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp; |
f20786ff | 263 | |
f82b217e | 264 | stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); |
f20786ff PZ |
265 | if (hlock->read) |
266 | lock_time_inc(&stats->read_holdtime, holdtime); | |
267 | else | |
268 | lock_time_inc(&stats->write_holdtime, holdtime); | |
f20786ff PZ |
269 | } |
270 | #else | |
271 | static inline void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock) | |
272 | { | |
273 | } | |
274 | #endif | |
275 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
276 | /* |
277 | * We keep a global list of all lock classes. The list only grows, | |
278 | * never shrinks. The list is only accessed with the lockdep | |
279 | * spinlock lock held. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | LIST_HEAD(all_lock_classes); | |
282 | ||
283 | /* | |
284 | * The lockdep classes are in a hash-table as well, for fast lookup: | |
285 | */ | |
286 | #define CLASSHASH_BITS (MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS - 1) | |
287 | #define CLASSHASH_SIZE (1UL << CLASSHASH_BITS) | |
4b32d0a4 | 288 | #define __classhashfn(key) hash_long((unsigned long)key, CLASSHASH_BITS) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
289 | #define classhashentry(key) (classhash_table + __classhashfn((key))) |
290 | ||
a63f38cc | 291 | static struct hlist_head classhash_table[CLASSHASH_SIZE]; |
fbb9ce95 | 292 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
293 | /* |
294 | * We put the lock dependency chains into a hash-table as well, to cache | |
295 | * their existence: | |
296 | */ | |
297 | #define CHAINHASH_BITS (MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS-1) | |
298 | #define CHAINHASH_SIZE (1UL << CHAINHASH_BITS) | |
4b32d0a4 | 299 | #define __chainhashfn(chain) hash_long(chain, CHAINHASH_BITS) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
300 | #define chainhashentry(chain) (chainhash_table + __chainhashfn((chain))) |
301 | ||
a63f38cc | 302 | static struct hlist_head chainhash_table[CHAINHASH_SIZE]; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
303 | |
304 | /* | |
305 | * The hash key of the lock dependency chains is a hash itself too: | |
306 | * it's a hash of all locks taken up to that lock, including that lock. | |
307 | * It's a 64-bit hash, because it's important for the keys to be | |
308 | * unique. | |
309 | */ | |
dfaaf3fa PZ |
310 | static inline u64 iterate_chain_key(u64 key, u32 idx) |
311 | { | |
312 | u32 k0 = key, k1 = key >> 32; | |
313 | ||
314 | __jhash_mix(idx, k0, k1); /* Macro that modifies arguments! */ | |
315 | ||
316 | return k0 | (u64)k1 << 32; | |
317 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 318 | |
1d09daa5 | 319 | void lockdep_off(void) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
320 | { |
321 | current->lockdep_recursion++; | |
322 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
323 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_off); |
324 | ||
1d09daa5 | 325 | void lockdep_on(void) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
326 | { |
327 | current->lockdep_recursion--; | |
328 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
329 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_on); |
330 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
331 | /* |
332 | * Debugging switches: | |
333 | */ | |
334 | ||
335 | #define VERBOSE 0 | |
33e94e96 | 336 | #define VERY_VERBOSE 0 |
fbb9ce95 IM |
337 | |
338 | #if VERBOSE | |
339 | # define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 1 | |
340 | # define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 1 | |
341 | #else | |
342 | # define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 0 | |
343 | # define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 0 | |
344 | #endif | |
345 | ||
d92a8cfc | 346 | #if VERBOSE || HARDIRQ_VERBOSE || SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE |
fbb9ce95 IM |
347 | /* |
348 | * Quick filtering for interesting events: | |
349 | */ | |
350 | static int class_filter(struct lock_class *class) | |
351 | { | |
f9829cce AK |
352 | #if 0 |
353 | /* Example */ | |
fbb9ce95 | 354 | if (class->name_version == 1 && |
f9829cce | 355 | !strcmp(class->name, "lockname")) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
356 | return 1; |
357 | if (class->name_version == 1 && | |
f9829cce | 358 | !strcmp(class->name, "&struct->lockfield")) |
fbb9ce95 | 359 | return 1; |
f9829cce | 360 | #endif |
a6640897 IM |
361 | /* Filter everything else. 1 would be to allow everything else */ |
362 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
363 | } |
364 | #endif | |
365 | ||
366 | static int verbose(struct lock_class *class) | |
367 | { | |
368 | #if VERBOSE | |
369 | return class_filter(class); | |
370 | #endif | |
371 | return 0; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
374 | /* |
375 | * Stack-trace: tightly packed array of stack backtrace | |
74c383f1 | 376 | * addresses. Protected by the graph_lock. |
fbb9ce95 IM |
377 | */ |
378 | unsigned long nr_stack_trace_entries; | |
379 | static unsigned long stack_trace[MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES]; | |
380 | ||
2c522836 DJ |
381 | static void print_lockdep_off(const char *bug_msg) |
382 | { | |
383 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", bug_msg); | |
384 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "turning off the locking correctness validator.\n"); | |
acf59377 | 385 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT |
2c522836 | 386 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report\n"); |
acf59377 | 387 | #endif |
2c522836 DJ |
388 | } |
389 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
390 | static int save_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) |
391 | { | |
392 | trace->nr_entries = 0; | |
393 | trace->max_entries = MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES - nr_stack_trace_entries; | |
394 | trace->entries = stack_trace + nr_stack_trace_entries; | |
395 | ||
5a1b3999 | 396 | trace->skip = 3; |
5a1b3999 | 397 | |
ab1b6f03 | 398 | save_stack_trace(trace); |
fbb9ce95 | 399 | |
4f84f433 PZ |
400 | /* |
401 | * Some daft arches put -1 at the end to indicate its a full trace. | |
402 | * | |
403 | * <rant> this is buggy anyway, since it takes a whole extra entry so a | |
404 | * complete trace that maxes out the entries provided will be reported | |
405 | * as incomplete, friggin useless </rant> | |
406 | */ | |
ea5b41f9 LT |
407 | if (trace->nr_entries != 0 && |
408 | trace->entries[trace->nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX) | |
4f84f433 PZ |
409 | trace->nr_entries--; |
410 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
411 | trace->max_entries = trace->nr_entries; |
412 | ||
413 | nr_stack_trace_entries += trace->nr_entries; | |
fbb9ce95 | 414 | |
4f84f433 | 415 | if (nr_stack_trace_entries >= MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES-1) { |
74c383f1 IM |
416 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) |
417 | return 0; | |
418 | ||
2c522836 | 419 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low!"); |
74c383f1 IM |
420 | dump_stack(); |
421 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
422 | return 0; |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | return 1; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | unsigned int nr_hardirq_chains; | |
429 | unsigned int nr_softirq_chains; | |
430 | unsigned int nr_process_chains; | |
431 | unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
432 | |
433 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
434 | /* |
435 | * Various lockdep statistics: | |
436 | */ | |
bd6d29c2 | 437 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
438 | #endif |
439 | ||
440 | /* | |
441 | * Locking printouts: | |
442 | */ | |
443 | ||
fabe9c42 | 444 | #define __USAGE(__STATE) \ |
b4b136f4 PZ |
445 | [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-W", \ |
446 | [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-W", \ | |
447 | [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-R",\ | |
448 | [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-R", | |
fabe9c42 | 449 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
450 | static const char *usage_str[] = |
451 | { | |
fabe9c42 PZ |
452 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __USAGE(__STATE) |
453 | #include "lockdep_states.h" | |
454 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
455 | [LOCK_USED] = "INITIAL USE", | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
456 | }; |
457 | ||
458 | const char * __get_key_name(struct lockdep_subclass_key *key, char *str) | |
459 | { | |
ffb45122 | 460 | return kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)key, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
461 | } |
462 | ||
3ff176ca | 463 | static inline unsigned long lock_flag(enum lock_usage_bit bit) |
fbb9ce95 | 464 | { |
3ff176ca PZ |
465 | return 1UL << bit; |
466 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 467 | |
3ff176ca PZ |
468 | static char get_usage_char(struct lock_class *class, enum lock_usage_bit bit) |
469 | { | |
470 | char c = '.'; | |
471 | ||
472 | if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2)) | |
473 | c = '+'; | |
474 | if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit)) { | |
475 | c = '-'; | |
476 | if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2)) | |
477 | c = '?'; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
478 | } |
479 | ||
3ff176ca PZ |
480 | return c; |
481 | } | |
cf40bd16 | 482 | |
f510b233 | 483 | void get_usage_chars(struct lock_class *class, char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS]) |
3ff176ca | 484 | { |
f510b233 | 485 | int i = 0; |
cf40bd16 | 486 | |
f510b233 PZ |
487 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ |
488 | usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE); \ | |
489 | usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ); | |
490 | #include "lockdep_states.h" | |
491 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
492 | ||
493 | usage[i] = '\0'; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
494 | } |
495 | ||
e5e78d08 | 496 | static void __print_lock_name(struct lock_class *class) |
3003eba3 SR |
497 | { |
498 | char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; | |
499 | const char *name; | |
500 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
501 | name = class->name; |
502 | if (!name) { | |
503 | name = __get_key_name(class->key, str); | |
f943fe0f | 504 | printk(KERN_CONT "%s", name); |
fbb9ce95 | 505 | } else { |
f943fe0f | 506 | printk(KERN_CONT "%s", name); |
fbb9ce95 | 507 | if (class->name_version > 1) |
f943fe0f | 508 | printk(KERN_CONT "#%d", class->name_version); |
fbb9ce95 | 509 | if (class->subclass) |
f943fe0f | 510 | printk(KERN_CONT "/%d", class->subclass); |
fbb9ce95 | 511 | } |
e5e78d08 SR |
512 | } |
513 | ||
514 | static void print_lock_name(struct lock_class *class) | |
515 | { | |
516 | char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS]; | |
517 | ||
518 | get_usage_chars(class, usage); | |
519 | ||
f943fe0f | 520 | printk(KERN_CONT " ("); |
e5e78d08 | 521 | __print_lock_name(class); |
f943fe0f | 522 | printk(KERN_CONT "){%s}", usage); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
523 | } |
524 | ||
525 | static void print_lockdep_cache(struct lockdep_map *lock) | |
526 | { | |
527 | const char *name; | |
9281acea | 528 | char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
529 | |
530 | name = lock->name; | |
531 | if (!name) | |
532 | name = __get_key_name(lock->key->subkeys, str); | |
533 | ||
f943fe0f | 534 | printk(KERN_CONT "%s", name); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
535 | } |
536 | ||
537 | static void print_lock(struct held_lock *hlock) | |
538 | { | |
d7bc3197 PZ |
539 | /* |
540 | * We can be called locklessly through debug_show_all_locks() so be | |
541 | * extra careful, the hlock might have been released and cleared. | |
542 | */ | |
543 | unsigned int class_idx = hlock->class_idx; | |
544 | ||
545 | /* Don't re-read hlock->class_idx, can't use READ_ONCE() on bitfields: */ | |
546 | barrier(); | |
547 | ||
548 | if (!class_idx || (class_idx - 1) >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS) { | |
f943fe0f | 549 | printk(KERN_CONT "<RELEASED>\n"); |
d7bc3197 PZ |
550 | return; |
551 | } | |
552 | ||
b3c39758 | 553 | printk(KERN_CONT "%p", hlock->instance); |
d7bc3197 | 554 | print_lock_name(lock_classes + class_idx - 1); |
b3c39758 | 555 | printk(KERN_CONT ", at: %pS\n", (void *)hlock->acquire_ip); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
556 | } |
557 | ||
8cc05c71 | 558 | static void lockdep_print_held_locks(struct task_struct *p) |
fbb9ce95 | 559 | { |
8cc05c71 | 560 | int i, depth = READ_ONCE(p->lockdep_depth); |
fbb9ce95 | 561 | |
8cc05c71 TH |
562 | if (!depth) |
563 | printk("no locks held by %s/%d.\n", p->comm, task_pid_nr(p)); | |
564 | else | |
565 | printk("%d lock%s held by %s/%d:\n", depth, | |
566 | depth > 1 ? "s" : "", p->comm, task_pid_nr(p)); | |
567 | /* | |
568 | * It's not reliable to print a task's held locks if it's not sleeping | |
569 | * and it's not the current task. | |
570 | */ | |
571 | if (p->state == TASK_RUNNING && p != current) | |
fbb9ce95 | 572 | return; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
573 | for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) { |
574 | printk(" #%d: ", i); | |
8cc05c71 | 575 | print_lock(p->held_locks + i); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
576 | } |
577 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 578 | |
fbdc4b9a | 579 | static void print_kernel_ident(void) |
8e18257d | 580 | { |
fbdc4b9a | 581 | printk("%s %.*s %s\n", init_utsname()->release, |
8e18257d | 582 | (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "), |
fbdc4b9a BH |
583 | init_utsname()->version, |
584 | print_tainted()); | |
8e18257d PZ |
585 | } |
586 | ||
587 | static int very_verbose(struct lock_class *class) | |
588 | { | |
589 | #if VERY_VERBOSE | |
590 | return class_filter(class); | |
591 | #endif | |
592 | return 0; | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 595 | /* |
8e18257d | 596 | * Is this the address of a static object: |
fbb9ce95 | 597 | */ |
8dce7a9a | 598 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
8e18257d | 599 | static int static_obj(void *obj) |
fbb9ce95 | 600 | { |
8e18257d PZ |
601 | unsigned long start = (unsigned long) &_stext, |
602 | end = (unsigned long) &_end, | |
603 | addr = (unsigned long) obj; | |
8e18257d | 604 | |
fbb9ce95 | 605 | /* |
8e18257d | 606 | * static variable? |
fbb9ce95 | 607 | */ |
8e18257d PZ |
608 | if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end)) |
609 | return 1; | |
fbb9ce95 | 610 | |
2a9ad18d MF |
611 | if (arch_is_kernel_data(addr)) |
612 | return 1; | |
613 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 614 | /* |
10fad5e4 | 615 | * in-kernel percpu var? |
fbb9ce95 | 616 | */ |
10fad5e4 TH |
617 | if (is_kernel_percpu_address(addr)) |
618 | return 1; | |
fbb9ce95 | 619 | |
8e18257d | 620 | /* |
10fad5e4 | 621 | * module static or percpu var? |
8e18257d | 622 | */ |
10fad5e4 | 623 | return is_module_address(addr) || is_module_percpu_address(addr); |
99de055a | 624 | } |
8dce7a9a | 625 | #endif |
99de055a | 626 | |
fbb9ce95 | 627 | /* |
8e18257d PZ |
628 | * To make lock name printouts unique, we calculate a unique |
629 | * class->name_version generation counter: | |
fbb9ce95 | 630 | */ |
8e18257d | 631 | static int count_matching_names(struct lock_class *new_class) |
fbb9ce95 | 632 | { |
8e18257d PZ |
633 | struct lock_class *class; |
634 | int count = 0; | |
fbb9ce95 | 635 | |
8e18257d | 636 | if (!new_class->name) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
637 | return 0; |
638 | ||
35a9393c | 639 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) { |
8e18257d PZ |
640 | if (new_class->key - new_class->subclass == class->key) |
641 | return class->name_version; | |
642 | if (class->name && !strcmp(class->name, new_class->name)) | |
643 | count = max(count, class->name_version); | |
644 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 645 | |
8e18257d | 646 | return count + 1; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
647 | } |
648 | ||
8e18257d | 649 | static inline struct lock_class * |
08f36ff6 | 650 | look_up_lock_class(const struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass) |
fbb9ce95 | 651 | { |
8e18257d | 652 | struct lockdep_subclass_key *key; |
a63f38cc | 653 | struct hlist_head *hash_head; |
8e18257d | 654 | struct lock_class *class; |
fbb9ce95 | 655 | |
4ba053c0 HM |
656 | if (unlikely(subclass >= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES)) { |
657 | debug_locks_off(); | |
658 | printk(KERN_ERR | |
659 | "BUG: looking up invalid subclass: %u\n", subclass); | |
660 | printk(KERN_ERR | |
661 | "turning off the locking correctness validator.\n"); | |
662 | dump_stack(); | |
663 | return NULL; | |
664 | } | |
665 | ||
8e18257d | 666 | /* |
64f29d1b MW |
667 | * If it is not initialised then it has never been locked, |
668 | * so it won't be present in the hash table. | |
8e18257d | 669 | */ |
64f29d1b MW |
670 | if (unlikely(!lock->key)) |
671 | return NULL; | |
fbb9ce95 | 672 | |
8e18257d PZ |
673 | /* |
674 | * NOTE: the class-key must be unique. For dynamic locks, a static | |
675 | * lock_class_key variable is passed in through the mutex_init() | |
676 | * (or spin_lock_init()) call - which acts as the key. For static | |
677 | * locks we use the lock object itself as the key. | |
678 | */ | |
4b32d0a4 PZ |
679 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lock_class_key) > |
680 | sizeof(struct lockdep_map)); | |
fbb9ce95 | 681 | |
8e18257d | 682 | key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass; |
ca268c69 | 683 | |
8e18257d | 684 | hash_head = classhashentry(key); |
74c383f1 | 685 | |
8e18257d | 686 | /* |
35a9393c | 687 | * We do an RCU walk of the hash, see lockdep_free_key_range(). |
8e18257d | 688 | */ |
35a9393c PZ |
689 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
690 | return NULL; | |
691 | ||
a63f38cc | 692 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(class, hash_head, hash_entry) { |
4b32d0a4 | 693 | if (class->key == key) { |
0119fee4 PZ |
694 | /* |
695 | * Huh! same key, different name? Did someone trample | |
696 | * on some memory? We're most confused. | |
697 | */ | |
4b32d0a4 | 698 | WARN_ON_ONCE(class->name != lock->name); |
8e18257d | 699 | return class; |
4b32d0a4 PZ |
700 | } |
701 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 702 | |
64f29d1b MW |
703 | return NULL; |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
706 | /* | |
707 | * Static locks do not have their class-keys yet - for them the key is | |
708 | * the lock object itself. If the lock is in the per cpu area, the | |
709 | * canonical address of the lock (per cpu offset removed) is used. | |
710 | */ | |
711 | static bool assign_lock_key(struct lockdep_map *lock) | |
712 | { | |
713 | unsigned long can_addr, addr = (unsigned long)lock; | |
714 | ||
715 | if (__is_kernel_percpu_address(addr, &can_addr)) | |
716 | lock->key = (void *)can_addr; | |
717 | else if (__is_module_percpu_address(addr, &can_addr)) | |
718 | lock->key = (void *)can_addr; | |
719 | else if (static_obj(lock)) | |
720 | lock->key = (void *)lock; | |
721 | else { | |
722 | /* Debug-check: all keys must be persistent! */ | |
723 | debug_locks_off(); | |
724 | pr_err("INFO: trying to register non-static key.\n"); | |
725 | pr_err("the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.\n"); | |
726 | pr_err("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n"); | |
727 | dump_stack(); | |
728 | return false; | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | return true; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
732 | } |
733 | ||
734 | /* | |
8e18257d PZ |
735 | * Register a lock's class in the hash-table, if the class is not present |
736 | * yet. Otherwise we look it up. We cache the result in the lock object | |
737 | * itself, so actual lookup of the hash should be once per lock object. | |
fbb9ce95 | 738 | */ |
c003ed92 | 739 | static struct lock_class * |
8e18257d | 740 | register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force) |
fbb9ce95 | 741 | { |
8e18257d | 742 | struct lockdep_subclass_key *key; |
a63f38cc | 743 | struct hlist_head *hash_head; |
8e18257d | 744 | struct lock_class *class; |
35a9393c PZ |
745 | |
746 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
8e18257d PZ |
747 | |
748 | class = look_up_lock_class(lock, subclass); | |
64f29d1b | 749 | if (likely(class)) |
87cdee71 | 750 | goto out_set_class_cache; |
8e18257d | 751 | |
64f29d1b MW |
752 | if (!lock->key) { |
753 | if (!assign_lock_key(lock)) | |
754 | return NULL; | |
755 | } else if (!static_obj(lock->key)) { | |
8e18257d PZ |
756 | return NULL; |
757 | } | |
758 | ||
759 | key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass; | |
760 | hash_head = classhashentry(key); | |
761 | ||
8e18257d | 762 | if (!graph_lock()) { |
8e18257d PZ |
763 | return NULL; |
764 | } | |
765 | /* | |
766 | * We have to do the hash-walk again, to avoid races | |
767 | * with another CPU: | |
768 | */ | |
a63f38cc | 769 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(class, hash_head, hash_entry) { |
8e18257d PZ |
770 | if (class->key == key) |
771 | goto out_unlock_set; | |
35a9393c PZ |
772 | } |
773 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
774 | /* |
775 | * Allocate a new key from the static array, and add it to | |
776 | * the hash: | |
777 | */ | |
778 | if (nr_lock_classes >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS) { | |
779 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) { | |
8e18257d PZ |
780 | return NULL; |
781 | } | |
8e18257d | 782 | |
2c522836 | 783 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS too low!"); |
eedeeabd | 784 | dump_stack(); |
8e18257d PZ |
785 | return NULL; |
786 | } | |
787 | class = lock_classes + nr_lock_classes++; | |
bd6d29c2 | 788 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_unused_locks); |
8e18257d PZ |
789 | class->key = key; |
790 | class->name = lock->name; | |
791 | class->subclass = subclass; | |
792 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->lock_entry); | |
793 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_before); | |
794 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_after); | |
795 | class->name_version = count_matching_names(class); | |
796 | /* | |
797 | * We use RCU's safe list-add method to make | |
798 | * parallel walking of the hash-list safe: | |
799 | */ | |
a63f38cc | 800 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&class->hash_entry, hash_head); |
1481197b DF |
801 | /* |
802 | * Add it to the global list of classes: | |
803 | */ | |
804 | list_add_tail_rcu(&class->lock_entry, &all_lock_classes); | |
8e18257d PZ |
805 | |
806 | if (verbose(class)) { | |
807 | graph_unlock(); | |
8e18257d | 808 | |
04860d48 | 809 | printk("\nnew class %px: %s", class->key, class->name); |
8e18257d | 810 | if (class->name_version > 1) |
f943fe0f DV |
811 | printk(KERN_CONT "#%d", class->name_version); |
812 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); | |
8e18257d PZ |
813 | dump_stack(); |
814 | ||
8e18257d | 815 | if (!graph_lock()) { |
8e18257d PZ |
816 | return NULL; |
817 | } | |
818 | } | |
819 | out_unlock_set: | |
820 | graph_unlock(); | |
8e18257d | 821 | |
87cdee71 | 822 | out_set_class_cache: |
8e18257d | 823 | if (!subclass || force) |
62016250 HM |
824 | lock->class_cache[0] = class; |
825 | else if (subclass < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES) | |
826 | lock->class_cache[subclass] = class; | |
8e18257d | 827 | |
0119fee4 PZ |
828 | /* |
829 | * Hash collision, did we smoke some? We found a class with a matching | |
830 | * hash but the subclass -- which is hashed in -- didn't match. | |
831 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
832 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(class->subclass != subclass)) |
833 | return NULL; | |
834 | ||
835 | return class; | |
836 | } | |
837 | ||
838 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING | |
839 | /* | |
840 | * Allocate a lockdep entry. (assumes the graph_lock held, returns | |
841 | * with NULL on failure) | |
842 | */ | |
843 | static struct lock_list *alloc_list_entry(void) | |
844 | { | |
845 | if (nr_list_entries >= MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES) { | |
846 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) | |
847 | return NULL; | |
848 | ||
2c522836 | 849 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!"); |
eedeeabd | 850 | dump_stack(); |
8e18257d PZ |
851 | return NULL; |
852 | } | |
853 | return list_entries + nr_list_entries++; | |
854 | } | |
855 | ||
856 | /* | |
857 | * Add a new dependency to the head of the list: | |
858 | */ | |
83f06168 TE |
859 | static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *this, struct list_head *head, |
860 | unsigned long ip, int distance, | |
861 | struct stack_trace *trace) | |
8e18257d PZ |
862 | { |
863 | struct lock_list *entry; | |
864 | /* | |
865 | * Lock not present yet - get a new dependency struct and | |
866 | * add it to the list: | |
867 | */ | |
868 | entry = alloc_list_entry(); | |
869 | if (!entry) | |
870 | return 0; | |
871 | ||
74870172 ZY |
872 | entry->class = this; |
873 | entry->distance = distance; | |
4726f2a6 | 874 | entry->trace = *trace; |
8e18257d | 875 | /* |
35a9393c PZ |
876 | * Both allocation and removal are done under the graph lock; but |
877 | * iteration is under RCU-sched; see look_up_lock_class() and | |
878 | * lockdep_free_key_range(). | |
8e18257d PZ |
879 | */ |
880 | list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->entry, head); | |
881 | ||
882 | return 1; | |
883 | } | |
884 | ||
98c33edd PZ |
885 | /* |
886 | * For good efficiency of modular, we use power of 2 | |
887 | */ | |
af012961 PZ |
888 | #define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE 4096UL |
889 | #define CQ_MASK (MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE-1) | |
890 | ||
98c33edd PZ |
891 | /* |
892 | * The circular_queue and helpers is used to implement the | |
af012961 PZ |
893 | * breadth-first search(BFS)algorithem, by which we can build |
894 | * the shortest path from the next lock to be acquired to the | |
895 | * previous held lock if there is a circular between them. | |
98c33edd | 896 | */ |
af012961 PZ |
897 | struct circular_queue { |
898 | unsigned long element[MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE]; | |
899 | unsigned int front, rear; | |
900 | }; | |
901 | ||
902 | static struct circular_queue lock_cq; | |
af012961 | 903 | |
12f3dfd0 | 904 | unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth; |
af012961 | 905 | |
e351b660 ML |
906 | static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; |
907 | ||
af012961 PZ |
908 | static inline void __cq_init(struct circular_queue *cq) |
909 | { | |
910 | cq->front = cq->rear = 0; | |
e351b660 | 911 | lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; |
af012961 PZ |
912 | } |
913 | ||
914 | static inline int __cq_empty(struct circular_queue *cq) | |
915 | { | |
916 | return (cq->front == cq->rear); | |
917 | } | |
918 | ||
919 | static inline int __cq_full(struct circular_queue *cq) | |
920 | { | |
921 | return ((cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK) == cq->front; | |
922 | } | |
923 | ||
924 | static inline int __cq_enqueue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long elem) | |
925 | { | |
926 | if (__cq_full(cq)) | |
927 | return -1; | |
928 | ||
929 | cq->element[cq->rear] = elem; | |
930 | cq->rear = (cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK; | |
931 | return 0; | |
932 | } | |
933 | ||
934 | static inline int __cq_dequeue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long *elem) | |
935 | { | |
936 | if (__cq_empty(cq)) | |
937 | return -1; | |
938 | ||
939 | *elem = cq->element[cq->front]; | |
940 | cq->front = (cq->front + 1) & CQ_MASK; | |
941 | return 0; | |
942 | } | |
943 | ||
944 | static inline unsigned int __cq_get_elem_count(struct circular_queue *cq) | |
945 | { | |
946 | return (cq->rear - cq->front) & CQ_MASK; | |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
949 | static inline void mark_lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock, | |
950 | struct lock_list *parent) | |
951 | { | |
952 | unsigned long nr; | |
98c33edd | 953 | |
af012961 | 954 | nr = lock - list_entries; |
0119fee4 | 955 | WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); /* Out-of-bounds, input fail */ |
af012961 | 956 | lock->parent = parent; |
e351b660 | 957 | lock->class->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; |
af012961 PZ |
958 | } |
959 | ||
960 | static inline unsigned long lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock) | |
961 | { | |
962 | unsigned long nr; | |
98c33edd | 963 | |
af012961 | 964 | nr = lock - list_entries; |
0119fee4 | 965 | WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); /* Out-of-bounds, input fail */ |
e351b660 | 966 | return lock->class->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id; |
af012961 PZ |
967 | } |
968 | ||
969 | static inline struct lock_list *get_lock_parent(struct lock_list *child) | |
970 | { | |
971 | return child->parent; | |
972 | } | |
973 | ||
974 | static inline int get_lock_depth(struct lock_list *child) | |
975 | { | |
976 | int depth = 0; | |
977 | struct lock_list *parent; | |
978 | ||
979 | while ((parent = get_lock_parent(child))) { | |
980 | child = parent; | |
981 | depth++; | |
982 | } | |
983 | return depth; | |
984 | } | |
985 | ||
9e2d551e | 986 | static int __bfs(struct lock_list *source_entry, |
af012961 PZ |
987 | void *data, |
988 | int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), | |
989 | struct lock_list **target_entry, | |
990 | int forward) | |
c94aa5ca ML |
991 | { |
992 | struct lock_list *entry; | |
d588e461 | 993 | struct list_head *head; |
c94aa5ca ML |
994 | struct circular_queue *cq = &lock_cq; |
995 | int ret = 1; | |
996 | ||
9e2d551e | 997 | if (match(source_entry, data)) { |
c94aa5ca ML |
998 | *target_entry = source_entry; |
999 | ret = 0; | |
1000 | goto exit; | |
1001 | } | |
1002 | ||
d588e461 ML |
1003 | if (forward) |
1004 | head = &source_entry->class->locks_after; | |
1005 | else | |
1006 | head = &source_entry->class->locks_before; | |
1007 | ||
1008 | if (list_empty(head)) | |
1009 | goto exit; | |
1010 | ||
1011 | __cq_init(cq); | |
c94aa5ca ML |
1012 | __cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)source_entry); |
1013 | ||
1014 | while (!__cq_empty(cq)) { | |
1015 | struct lock_list *lock; | |
c94aa5ca ML |
1016 | |
1017 | __cq_dequeue(cq, (unsigned long *)&lock); | |
1018 | ||
1019 | if (!lock->class) { | |
1020 | ret = -2; | |
1021 | goto exit; | |
1022 | } | |
1023 | ||
1024 | if (forward) | |
1025 | head = &lock->class->locks_after; | |
1026 | else | |
1027 | head = &lock->class->locks_before; | |
1028 | ||
35a9393c PZ |
1029 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
1030 | ||
1031 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, head, entry) { | |
c94aa5ca | 1032 | if (!lock_accessed(entry)) { |
12f3dfd0 | 1033 | unsigned int cq_depth; |
c94aa5ca | 1034 | mark_lock_accessed(entry, lock); |
9e2d551e | 1035 | if (match(entry, data)) { |
c94aa5ca ML |
1036 | *target_entry = entry; |
1037 | ret = 0; | |
1038 | goto exit; | |
1039 | } | |
1040 | ||
1041 | if (__cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)entry)) { | |
1042 | ret = -1; | |
1043 | goto exit; | |
1044 | } | |
12f3dfd0 ML |
1045 | cq_depth = __cq_get_elem_count(cq); |
1046 | if (max_bfs_queue_depth < cq_depth) | |
1047 | max_bfs_queue_depth = cq_depth; | |
c94aa5ca ML |
1048 | } |
1049 | } | |
1050 | } | |
1051 | exit: | |
1052 | return ret; | |
1053 | } | |
1054 | ||
d7aaba14 | 1055 | static inline int __bfs_forwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, |
9e2d551e ML |
1056 | void *data, |
1057 | int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), | |
1058 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
c94aa5ca | 1059 | { |
9e2d551e | 1060 | return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 1); |
c94aa5ca ML |
1061 | |
1062 | } | |
1063 | ||
d7aaba14 | 1064 | static inline int __bfs_backwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, |
9e2d551e ML |
1065 | void *data, |
1066 | int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), | |
1067 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
c94aa5ca | 1068 | { |
9e2d551e | 1069 | return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 0); |
c94aa5ca ML |
1070 | |
1071 | } | |
1072 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
1073 | /* |
1074 | * Recursive, forwards-direction lock-dependency checking, used for | |
1075 | * both noncyclic checking and for hardirq-unsafe/softirq-unsafe | |
1076 | * checking. | |
8e18257d | 1077 | */ |
8e18257d PZ |
1078 | |
1079 | /* | |
1080 | * Print a dependency chain entry (this is only done when a deadlock | |
1081 | * has been detected): | |
1082 | */ | |
1083 | static noinline int | |
24208ca7 | 1084 | print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, int depth) |
8e18257d PZ |
1085 | { |
1086 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
1087 | return 0; | |
1088 | printk("\n-> #%u", depth); | |
1089 | print_lock_name(target->class); | |
f943fe0f | 1090 | printk(KERN_CONT ":\n"); |
8e18257d PZ |
1091 | print_stack_trace(&target->trace, 6); |
1092 | ||
1093 | return 0; | |
1094 | } | |
1095 | ||
f4185812 SR |
1096 | static void |
1097 | print_circular_lock_scenario(struct held_lock *src, | |
1098 | struct held_lock *tgt, | |
1099 | struct lock_list *prt) | |
1100 | { | |
1101 | struct lock_class *source = hlock_class(src); | |
1102 | struct lock_class *target = hlock_class(tgt); | |
1103 | struct lock_class *parent = prt->class; | |
1104 | ||
1105 | /* | |
1106 | * A direct locking problem where unsafe_class lock is taken | |
1107 | * directly by safe_class lock, then all we need to show | |
1108 | * is the deadlock scenario, as it is obvious that the | |
1109 | * unsafe lock is taken under the safe lock. | |
1110 | * | |
1111 | * But if there is a chain instead, where the safe lock takes | |
1112 | * an intermediate lock (middle_class) where this lock is | |
1113 | * not the same as the safe lock, then the lock chain is | |
1114 | * used to describe the problem. Otherwise we would need | |
1115 | * to show a different CPU case for each link in the chain | |
1116 | * from the safe_class lock to the unsafe_class lock. | |
1117 | */ | |
1118 | if (parent != source) { | |
1119 | printk("Chain exists of:\n "); | |
1120 | __print_lock_name(source); | |
f943fe0f | 1121 | printk(KERN_CONT " --> "); |
f4185812 | 1122 | __print_lock_name(parent); |
f943fe0f | 1123 | printk(KERN_CONT " --> "); |
f4185812 | 1124 | __print_lock_name(target); |
f943fe0f | 1125 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n\n"); |
f4185812 SR |
1126 | } |
1127 | ||
e966eaee IM |
1128 | printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n"); |
1129 | printk(" CPU0 CPU1\n"); | |
1130 | printk(" ---- ----\n"); | |
1131 | printk(" lock("); | |
1132 | __print_lock_name(target); | |
1133 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); | |
1134 | printk(" lock("); | |
1135 | __print_lock_name(parent); | |
1136 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); | |
1137 | printk(" lock("); | |
1138 | __print_lock_name(target); | |
1139 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); | |
1140 | printk(" lock("); | |
1141 | __print_lock_name(source); | |
1142 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); | |
1143 | printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); | |
f4185812 SR |
1144 | } |
1145 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
1146 | /* |
1147 | * When a circular dependency is detected, print the | |
1148 | * header first: | |
1149 | */ | |
1150 | static noinline int | |
db0002a3 ML |
1151 | print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth, |
1152 | struct held_lock *check_src, | |
1153 | struct held_lock *check_tgt) | |
8e18257d PZ |
1154 | { |
1155 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
1156 | ||
c94aa5ca | 1157 | if (debug_locks_silent) |
8e18257d PZ |
1158 | return 0; |
1159 | ||
681fbec8 | 1160 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
1161 | pr_warn("======================================================\n"); |
1162 | pr_warn("WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 1163 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 1164 | pr_warn("------------------------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 1165 | pr_warn("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n", |
ba25f9dc | 1166 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
db0002a3 | 1167 | print_lock(check_src); |
383a4bc8 | 1168 | |
e966eaee | 1169 | pr_warn("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n"); |
383a4bc8 | 1170 | |
db0002a3 | 1171 | print_lock(check_tgt); |
681fbec8 PM |
1172 | pr_warn("\nwhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n"); |
1173 | pr_warn("\nthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n"); | |
8e18257d PZ |
1174 | |
1175 | print_circular_bug_entry(entry, depth); | |
1176 | ||
1177 | return 0; | |
1178 | } | |
1179 | ||
9e2d551e ML |
1180 | static inline int class_equal(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) |
1181 | { | |
1182 | return entry->class == data; | |
1183 | } | |
1184 | ||
db0002a3 ML |
1185 | static noinline int print_circular_bug(struct lock_list *this, |
1186 | struct lock_list *target, | |
1187 | struct held_lock *check_src, | |
383a4bc8 BP |
1188 | struct held_lock *check_tgt, |
1189 | struct stack_trace *trace) | |
8e18257d PZ |
1190 | { |
1191 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
c94aa5ca | 1192 | struct lock_list *parent; |
f4185812 | 1193 | struct lock_list *first_parent; |
24208ca7 | 1194 | int depth; |
8e18257d | 1195 | |
c94aa5ca | 1196 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) |
8e18257d PZ |
1197 | return 0; |
1198 | ||
e966eaee | 1199 | if (!save_trace(&this->trace)) |
8e18257d PZ |
1200 | return 0; |
1201 | ||
c94aa5ca ML |
1202 | depth = get_lock_depth(target); |
1203 | ||
db0002a3 | 1204 | print_circular_bug_header(target, depth, check_src, check_tgt); |
c94aa5ca ML |
1205 | |
1206 | parent = get_lock_parent(target); | |
f4185812 | 1207 | first_parent = parent; |
c94aa5ca ML |
1208 | |
1209 | while (parent) { | |
1210 | print_circular_bug_entry(parent, --depth); | |
1211 | parent = get_lock_parent(parent); | |
1212 | } | |
8e18257d PZ |
1213 | |
1214 | printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); | |
f4185812 SR |
1215 | print_circular_lock_scenario(check_src, check_tgt, |
1216 | first_parent); | |
1217 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
1218 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
1219 | ||
1220 | printk("\nstack backtrace:\n"); | |
1221 | dump_stack(); | |
1222 | ||
1223 | return 0; | |
1224 | } | |
1225 | ||
db0002a3 ML |
1226 | static noinline int print_bfs_bug(int ret) |
1227 | { | |
1228 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) | |
1229 | return 0; | |
1230 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
1231 | /* |
1232 | * Breadth-first-search failed, graph got corrupted? | |
1233 | */ | |
db0002a3 ML |
1234 | WARN(1, "lockdep bfs error:%d\n", ret); |
1235 | ||
1236 | return 0; | |
1237 | } | |
1238 | ||
ef681026 | 1239 | static int noop_count(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) |
419ca3f1 | 1240 | { |
ef681026 ML |
1241 | (*(unsigned long *)data)++; |
1242 | return 0; | |
1243 | } | |
419ca3f1 | 1244 | |
5216d530 | 1245 | static unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_list *this) |
ef681026 ML |
1246 | { |
1247 | unsigned long count = 0; | |
1248 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); | |
419ca3f1 | 1249 | |
ef681026 | 1250 | __bfs_forwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); |
419ca3f1 | 1251 | |
ef681026 | 1252 | return count; |
419ca3f1 | 1253 | } |
419ca3f1 DM |
1254 | unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class) |
1255 | { | |
1256 | unsigned long ret, flags; | |
ef681026 ML |
1257 | struct lock_list this; |
1258 | ||
1259 | this.parent = NULL; | |
1260 | this.class = class; | |
419ca3f1 | 1261 | |
fcc784be | 1262 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
0199c4e6 | 1263 | arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); |
ef681026 | 1264 | ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(&this); |
0199c4e6 | 1265 | arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); |
fcc784be | 1266 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
419ca3f1 DM |
1267 | |
1268 | return ret; | |
1269 | } | |
1270 | ||
5216d530 | 1271 | static unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_list *this) |
419ca3f1 | 1272 | { |
ef681026 ML |
1273 | unsigned long count = 0; |
1274 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); | |
419ca3f1 | 1275 | |
ef681026 | 1276 | __bfs_backwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); |
419ca3f1 | 1277 | |
ef681026 | 1278 | return count; |
419ca3f1 DM |
1279 | } |
1280 | ||
1281 | unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) | |
1282 | { | |
1283 | unsigned long ret, flags; | |
ef681026 ML |
1284 | struct lock_list this; |
1285 | ||
1286 | this.parent = NULL; | |
1287 | this.class = class; | |
419ca3f1 | 1288 | |
fcc784be | 1289 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
0199c4e6 | 1290 | arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); |
ef681026 | 1291 | ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(&this); |
0199c4e6 | 1292 | arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); |
fcc784be | 1293 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
419ca3f1 DM |
1294 | |
1295 | return ret; | |
1296 | } | |
1297 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
1298 | /* |
1299 | * Prove that the dependency graph starting at <entry> can not | |
1300 | * lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does. | |
1301 | */ | |
1302 | static noinline int | |
db0002a3 ML |
1303 | check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target, |
1304 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
8e18257d | 1305 | { |
db0002a3 | 1306 | int result; |
8e18257d | 1307 | |
bd6d29c2 | 1308 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_cyclic_checks); |
419ca3f1 | 1309 | |
d7aaba14 | 1310 | result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry); |
fbb9ce95 | 1311 | |
db0002a3 ML |
1312 | return result; |
1313 | } | |
c94aa5ca | 1314 | |
ae813308 PZ |
1315 | static noinline int |
1316 | check_redundant(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target, | |
1317 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
1318 | { | |
1319 | int result; | |
1320 | ||
1321 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_redundant_checks); | |
1322 | ||
1323 | result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry); | |
1324 | ||
1325 | return result; | |
1326 | } | |
1327 | ||
81d68a96 | 1328 | #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1329 | /* |
1330 | * Forwards and backwards subgraph searching, for the purposes of | |
1331 | * proving that two subgraphs can be connected by a new dependency | |
1332 | * without creating any illegal irq-safe -> irq-unsafe lock dependency. | |
1333 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 | 1334 | |
d7aaba14 ML |
1335 | static inline int usage_match(struct lock_list *entry, void *bit) |
1336 | { | |
1337 | return entry->class->usage_mask & (1 << (enum lock_usage_bit)bit); | |
1338 | } | |
1339 | ||
1340 | ||
1341 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1342 | /* |
1343 | * Find a node in the forwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting | |
d7aaba14 | 1344 | * at @root->class that matches @bit. |
fbb9ce95 | 1345 | * |
d7aaba14 ML |
1346 | * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node |
1347 | * into *@target_entry. | |
fbb9ce95 | 1348 | * |
d7aaba14 ML |
1349 | * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. |
1350 | * Return <0 on error. | |
fbb9ce95 | 1351 | */ |
d7aaba14 ML |
1352 | static int |
1353 | find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, | |
1354 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
fbb9ce95 | 1355 | { |
d7aaba14 | 1356 | int result; |
fbb9ce95 | 1357 | |
bd6d29c2 | 1358 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_forwards_checks); |
fbb9ce95 | 1359 | |
d7aaba14 ML |
1360 | result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); |
1361 | ||
1362 | return result; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1363 | } |
1364 | ||
1365 | /* | |
1366 | * Find a node in the backwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting | |
d7aaba14 | 1367 | * at @root->class that matches @bit. |
fbb9ce95 | 1368 | * |
d7aaba14 ML |
1369 | * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node |
1370 | * into *@target_entry. | |
fbb9ce95 | 1371 | * |
d7aaba14 ML |
1372 | * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. |
1373 | * Return <0 on error. | |
fbb9ce95 | 1374 | */ |
d7aaba14 ML |
1375 | static int |
1376 | find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, | |
1377 | struct lock_list **target_entry) | |
fbb9ce95 | 1378 | { |
d7aaba14 | 1379 | int result; |
fbb9ce95 | 1380 | |
bd6d29c2 | 1381 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); |
fbb9ce95 | 1382 | |
d7aaba14 | 1383 | result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); |
f82b217e | 1384 | |
d7aaba14 | 1385 | return result; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1386 | } |
1387 | ||
af012961 PZ |
1388 | static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth) |
1389 | { | |
1390 | int bit; | |
1391 | ||
1392 | printk("%*s->", depth, ""); | |
1393 | print_lock_name(class); | |
8ca2b56c WL |
1394 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP |
1395 | printk(KERN_CONT " ops: %lu", debug_class_ops_read(class)); | |
1396 | #endif | |
f943fe0f | 1397 | printk(KERN_CONT " {\n"); |
af012961 PZ |
1398 | |
1399 | for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) { | |
1400 | if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) { | |
1401 | int len = depth; | |
1402 | ||
1403 | len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]); | |
f943fe0f | 1404 | len += printk(KERN_CONT " at:\n"); |
af012961 PZ |
1405 | print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len); |
1406 | } | |
1407 | } | |
1408 | printk("%*s }\n", depth, ""); | |
1409 | ||
04860d48 | 1410 | printk("%*s ... key at: [<%px>] %pS\n", |
f943fe0f | 1411 | depth, "", class->key, class->key); |
af012961 PZ |
1412 | } |
1413 | ||
1414 | /* | |
1415 | * printk the shortest lock dependencies from @start to @end in reverse order: | |
1416 | */ | |
1417 | static void __used | |
1418 | print_shortest_lock_dependencies(struct lock_list *leaf, | |
1419 | struct lock_list *root) | |
1420 | { | |
1421 | struct lock_list *entry = leaf; | |
1422 | int depth; | |
1423 | ||
1424 | /*compute depth from generated tree by BFS*/ | |
1425 | depth = get_lock_depth(leaf); | |
1426 | ||
1427 | do { | |
1428 | print_lock_class_header(entry->class, depth); | |
1429 | printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n", depth, ""); | |
1430 | print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2); | |
1431 | printk("\n"); | |
1432 | ||
1433 | if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) { | |
6be8c393 | 1434 | printk("lockdep:%s bad path found in chain graph\n", __func__); |
af012961 PZ |
1435 | break; |
1436 | } | |
1437 | ||
1438 | entry = get_lock_parent(entry); | |
1439 | depth--; | |
1440 | } while (entry && (depth >= 0)); | |
1441 | ||
1442 | return; | |
1443 | } | |
d7aaba14 | 1444 | |
3003eba3 SR |
1445 | static void |
1446 | print_irq_lock_scenario(struct lock_list *safe_entry, | |
1447 | struct lock_list *unsafe_entry, | |
dad3d743 SR |
1448 | struct lock_class *prev_class, |
1449 | struct lock_class *next_class) | |
3003eba3 SR |
1450 | { |
1451 | struct lock_class *safe_class = safe_entry->class; | |
1452 | struct lock_class *unsafe_class = unsafe_entry->class; | |
dad3d743 | 1453 | struct lock_class *middle_class = prev_class; |
3003eba3 SR |
1454 | |
1455 | if (middle_class == safe_class) | |
dad3d743 | 1456 | middle_class = next_class; |
3003eba3 SR |
1457 | |
1458 | /* | |
1459 | * A direct locking problem where unsafe_class lock is taken | |
1460 | * directly by safe_class lock, then all we need to show | |
1461 | * is the deadlock scenario, as it is obvious that the | |
1462 | * unsafe lock is taken under the safe lock. | |
1463 | * | |
1464 | * But if there is a chain instead, where the safe lock takes | |
1465 | * an intermediate lock (middle_class) where this lock is | |
1466 | * not the same as the safe lock, then the lock chain is | |
1467 | * used to describe the problem. Otherwise we would need | |
1468 | * to show a different CPU case for each link in the chain | |
1469 | * from the safe_class lock to the unsafe_class lock. | |
1470 | */ | |
1471 | if (middle_class != unsafe_class) { | |
1472 | printk("Chain exists of:\n "); | |
1473 | __print_lock_name(safe_class); | |
f943fe0f | 1474 | printk(KERN_CONT " --> "); |
3003eba3 | 1475 | __print_lock_name(middle_class); |
f943fe0f | 1476 | printk(KERN_CONT " --> "); |
3003eba3 | 1477 | __print_lock_name(unsafe_class); |
f943fe0f | 1478 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n\n"); |
3003eba3 SR |
1479 | } |
1480 | ||
1481 | printk(" Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:\n\n"); | |
1482 | printk(" CPU0 CPU1\n"); | |
1483 | printk(" ---- ----\n"); | |
1484 | printk(" lock("); | |
1485 | __print_lock_name(unsafe_class); | |
f943fe0f | 1486 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
3003eba3 SR |
1487 | printk(" local_irq_disable();\n"); |
1488 | printk(" lock("); | |
1489 | __print_lock_name(safe_class); | |
f943fe0f | 1490 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
3003eba3 SR |
1491 | printk(" lock("); |
1492 | __print_lock_name(middle_class); | |
f943fe0f | 1493 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
3003eba3 SR |
1494 | printk(" <Interrupt>\n"); |
1495 | printk(" lock("); | |
1496 | __print_lock_name(safe_class); | |
f943fe0f | 1497 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
3003eba3 SR |
1498 | printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); |
1499 | } | |
1500 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1501 | static int |
1502 | print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, | |
24208ca7 ML |
1503 | struct lock_list *prev_root, |
1504 | struct lock_list *next_root, | |
1505 | struct lock_list *backwards_entry, | |
1506 | struct lock_list *forwards_entry, | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1507 | struct held_lock *prev, |
1508 | struct held_lock *next, | |
1509 | enum lock_usage_bit bit1, | |
1510 | enum lock_usage_bit bit2, | |
1511 | const char *irqclass) | |
1512 | { | |
74c383f1 | 1513 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1514 | return 0; |
1515 | ||
681fbec8 | 1516 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
1517 | pr_warn("=====================================================\n"); |
1518 | pr_warn("WARNING: %s-safe -> %s-unsafe lock order detected\n", | |
fbb9ce95 | 1519 | irqclass, irqclass); |
fbdc4b9a | 1520 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 1521 | pr_warn("-----------------------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 1522 | pr_warn("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] is trying to acquire:\n", |
ba25f9dc | 1523 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr), |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1524 | curr->hardirq_context, hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT, |
1525 | curr->softirq_context, softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT, | |
1526 | curr->hardirqs_enabled, | |
1527 | curr->softirqs_enabled); | |
1528 | print_lock(next); | |
1529 | ||
681fbec8 | 1530 | pr_warn("\nand this task is already holding:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 1531 | print_lock(prev); |
681fbec8 | 1532 | pr_warn("which would create a new lock dependency:\n"); |
f82b217e | 1533 | print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev)); |
681fbec8 | 1534 | pr_cont(" ->"); |
f82b217e | 1535 | print_lock_name(hlock_class(next)); |
681fbec8 | 1536 | pr_cont("\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 1537 | |
681fbec8 | 1538 | pr_warn("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n", |
fbb9ce95 | 1539 | irqclass); |
24208ca7 | 1540 | print_lock_name(backwards_entry->class); |
681fbec8 | 1541 | pr_warn("\n... which became %s-irq-safe at:\n", irqclass); |
fbb9ce95 | 1542 | |
24208ca7 | 1543 | print_stack_trace(backwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit1, 1); |
fbb9ce95 | 1544 | |
681fbec8 | 1545 | pr_warn("\nto a %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); |
24208ca7 | 1546 | print_lock_name(forwards_entry->class); |
681fbec8 PM |
1547 | pr_warn("\n... which became %s-irq-unsafe at:\n", irqclass); |
1548 | pr_warn("..."); | |
fbb9ce95 | 1549 | |
24208ca7 | 1550 | print_stack_trace(forwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit2, 1); |
fbb9ce95 | 1551 | |
681fbec8 | 1552 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); |
dad3d743 SR |
1553 | print_irq_lock_scenario(backwards_entry, forwards_entry, |
1554 | hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next)); | |
3003eba3 | 1555 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1556 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
1557 | ||
681fbec8 | 1558 | pr_warn("\nthe dependencies between %s-irq-safe lock and the holding lock:\n", irqclass); |
24208ca7 ML |
1559 | if (!save_trace(&prev_root->trace)) |
1560 | return 0; | |
1561 | print_shortest_lock_dependencies(backwards_entry, prev_root); | |
fbb9ce95 | 1562 | |
681fbec8 PM |
1563 | pr_warn("\nthe dependencies between the lock to be acquired"); |
1564 | pr_warn(" and %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); | |
24208ca7 ML |
1565 | if (!save_trace(&next_root->trace)) |
1566 | return 0; | |
1567 | print_shortest_lock_dependencies(forwards_entry, next_root); | |
fbb9ce95 | 1568 | |
681fbec8 | 1569 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1570 | dump_stack(); |
1571 | ||
1572 | return 0; | |
1573 | } | |
1574 | ||
1575 | static int | |
1576 | check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
1577 | struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit_backwards, | |
1578 | enum lock_usage_bit bit_forwards, const char *irqclass) | |
1579 | { | |
1580 | int ret; | |
24208ca7 | 1581 | struct lock_list this, that; |
d7aaba14 | 1582 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); |
24208ca7 | 1583 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry1); |
d7aaba14 ML |
1584 | |
1585 | this.parent = NULL; | |
1586 | ||
1587 | this.class = hlock_class(prev); | |
1588 | ret = find_usage_backwards(&this, bit_backwards, &target_entry); | |
af012961 PZ |
1589 | if (ret < 0) |
1590 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
1591 | if (ret == 1) | |
1592 | return ret; | |
d7aaba14 | 1593 | |
24208ca7 ML |
1594 | that.parent = NULL; |
1595 | that.class = hlock_class(next); | |
1596 | ret = find_usage_forwards(&that, bit_forwards, &target_entry1); | |
af012961 PZ |
1597 | if (ret < 0) |
1598 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
1599 | if (ret == 1) | |
1600 | return ret; | |
fbb9ce95 | 1601 | |
24208ca7 ML |
1602 | return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, &this, &that, |
1603 | target_entry, target_entry1, | |
1604 | prev, next, | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1605 | bit_backwards, bit_forwards, irqclass); |
1606 | } | |
1607 | ||
4f367d8a PZ |
1608 | static const char *state_names[] = { |
1609 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ | |
b4b136f4 | 1610 | __stringify(__STATE), |
4f367d8a PZ |
1611 | #include "lockdep_states.h" |
1612 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
1613 | }; | |
1614 | ||
1615 | static const char *state_rnames[] = { | |
1616 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ | |
b4b136f4 | 1617 | __stringify(__STATE)"-READ", |
4f367d8a PZ |
1618 | #include "lockdep_states.h" |
1619 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
1620 | }; | |
1621 | ||
1622 | static inline const char *state_name(enum lock_usage_bit bit) | |
8e18257d | 1623 | { |
4f367d8a PZ |
1624 | return (bit & 1) ? state_rnames[bit >> 2] : state_names[bit >> 2]; |
1625 | } | |
8e18257d | 1626 | |
4f367d8a PZ |
1627 | static int exclusive_bit(int new_bit) |
1628 | { | |
8e18257d | 1629 | /* |
4f367d8a PZ |
1630 | * USED_IN |
1631 | * USED_IN_READ | |
1632 | * ENABLED | |
1633 | * ENABLED_READ | |
1634 | * | |
1635 | * bit 0 - write/read | |
1636 | * bit 1 - used_in/enabled | |
1637 | * bit 2+ state | |
8e18257d | 1638 | */ |
4f367d8a PZ |
1639 | |
1640 | int state = new_bit & ~3; | |
1641 | int dir = new_bit & 2; | |
8e18257d PZ |
1642 | |
1643 | /* | |
4f367d8a | 1644 | * keep state, bit flip the direction and strip read. |
8e18257d | 1645 | */ |
4f367d8a PZ |
1646 | return state | (dir ^ 2); |
1647 | } | |
1648 | ||
1649 | static int check_irq_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
1650 | struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit) | |
1651 | { | |
8e18257d | 1652 | /* |
4f367d8a PZ |
1653 | * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe |
1654 | * lock with a hardirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search | |
8e18257d PZ |
1655 | * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the |
1656 | * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>: | |
1657 | */ | |
4f367d8a PZ |
1658 | if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit, |
1659 | exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit))) | |
8e18257d PZ |
1660 | return 0; |
1661 | ||
4f367d8a PZ |
1662 | bit++; /* _READ */ |
1663 | ||
cf40bd16 | 1664 | /* |
4f367d8a PZ |
1665 | * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe-read |
1666 | * lock with a hardirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search | |
cf40bd16 NP |
1667 | * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the |
1668 | * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>: | |
1669 | */ | |
4f367d8a PZ |
1670 | if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit, |
1671 | exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit))) | |
cf40bd16 NP |
1672 | return 0; |
1673 | ||
4f367d8a PZ |
1674 | return 1; |
1675 | } | |
1676 | ||
1677 | static int | |
1678 | check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
1679 | struct held_lock *next) | |
1680 | { | |
1681 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ | |
1682 | if (!check_irq_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE)) \ | |
cf40bd16 | 1683 | return 0; |
4f367d8a PZ |
1684 | #include "lockdep_states.h" |
1685 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
cf40bd16 | 1686 | |
8e18257d PZ |
1687 | return 1; |
1688 | } | |
1689 | ||
1690 | static void inc_chains(void) | |
1691 | { | |
1692 | if (current->hardirq_context) | |
1693 | nr_hardirq_chains++; | |
1694 | else { | |
1695 | if (current->softirq_context) | |
1696 | nr_softirq_chains++; | |
1697 | else | |
1698 | nr_process_chains++; | |
1699 | } | |
1700 | } | |
1701 | ||
1702 | #else | |
1703 | ||
1704 | static inline int | |
1705 | check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
1706 | struct held_lock *next) | |
1707 | { | |
1708 | return 1; | |
1709 | } | |
1710 | ||
1711 | static inline void inc_chains(void) | |
1712 | { | |
1713 | nr_process_chains++; | |
1714 | } | |
1715 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1716 | #endif |
1717 | ||
48702ecf SR |
1718 | static void |
1719 | print_deadlock_scenario(struct held_lock *nxt, | |
1720 | struct held_lock *prv) | |
1721 | { | |
1722 | struct lock_class *next = hlock_class(nxt); | |
1723 | struct lock_class *prev = hlock_class(prv); | |
1724 | ||
1725 | printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n"); | |
1726 | printk(" CPU0\n"); | |
1727 | printk(" ----\n"); | |
1728 | printk(" lock("); | |
1729 | __print_lock_name(prev); | |
f943fe0f | 1730 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
48702ecf SR |
1731 | printk(" lock("); |
1732 | __print_lock_name(next); | |
f943fe0f | 1733 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
48702ecf SR |
1734 | printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); |
1735 | printk(" May be due to missing lock nesting notation\n\n"); | |
1736 | } | |
1737 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1738 | static int |
1739 | print_deadlock_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
1740 | struct held_lock *next) | |
1741 | { | |
74c383f1 | 1742 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1743 | return 0; |
1744 | ||
681fbec8 | 1745 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
1746 | pr_warn("============================================\n"); |
1747 | pr_warn("WARNING: possible recursive locking detected\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 1748 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 1749 | pr_warn("--------------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 1750 | pr_warn("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n", |
ba25f9dc | 1751 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
fbb9ce95 | 1752 | print_lock(next); |
681fbec8 | 1753 | pr_warn("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1754 | print_lock(prev); |
1755 | ||
681fbec8 | 1756 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); |
48702ecf | 1757 | print_deadlock_scenario(next, prev); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1758 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
1759 | ||
681fbec8 | 1760 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1761 | dump_stack(); |
1762 | ||
1763 | return 0; | |
1764 | } | |
1765 | ||
1766 | /* | |
1767 | * Check whether we are holding such a class already. | |
1768 | * | |
1769 | * (Note that this has to be done separately, because the graph cannot | |
1770 | * detect such classes of deadlocks.) | |
1771 | * | |
1772 | * Returns: 0 on deadlock detected, 1 on OK, 2 on recursive read | |
1773 | */ | |
1774 | static int | |
1775 | check_deadlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next, | |
1776 | struct lockdep_map *next_instance, int read) | |
1777 | { | |
1778 | struct held_lock *prev; | |
7531e2f3 | 1779 | struct held_lock *nest = NULL; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1780 | int i; |
1781 | ||
1782 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { | |
1783 | prev = curr->held_locks + i; | |
7531e2f3 PZ |
1784 | |
1785 | if (prev->instance == next->nest_lock) | |
1786 | nest = prev; | |
1787 | ||
f82b217e | 1788 | if (hlock_class(prev) != hlock_class(next)) |
fbb9ce95 | 1789 | continue; |
7531e2f3 | 1790 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1791 | /* |
1792 | * Allow read-after-read recursion of the same | |
6c9076ec | 1793 | * lock class (i.e. read_lock(lock)+read_lock(lock)): |
fbb9ce95 | 1794 | */ |
6c9076ec | 1795 | if ((read == 2) && prev->read) |
fbb9ce95 | 1796 | return 2; |
7531e2f3 PZ |
1797 | |
1798 | /* | |
1799 | * We're holding the nest_lock, which serializes this lock's | |
1800 | * nesting behaviour. | |
1801 | */ | |
1802 | if (nest) | |
1803 | return 2; | |
1804 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1805 | return print_deadlock_bug(curr, prev, next); |
1806 | } | |
1807 | return 1; | |
1808 | } | |
1809 | ||
1810 | /* | |
1811 | * There was a chain-cache miss, and we are about to add a new dependency | |
1812 | * to a previous lock. We recursively validate the following rules: | |
1813 | * | |
1814 | * - would the adding of the <prev> -> <next> dependency create a | |
1815 | * circular dependency in the graph? [== circular deadlock] | |
1816 | * | |
1817 | * - does the new prev->next dependency connect any hardirq-safe lock | |
1818 | * (in the full backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>) with any | |
1819 | * hardirq-unsafe lock (in the full forwards-subgraph starting at | |
1820 | * <next>)? [== illegal lock inversion with hardirq contexts] | |
1821 | * | |
1822 | * - does the new prev->next dependency connect any softirq-safe lock | |
1823 | * (in the full backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>) with any | |
1824 | * softirq-unsafe lock (in the full forwards-subgraph starting at | |
1825 | * <next>)? [== illegal lock inversion with softirq contexts] | |
1826 | * | |
1827 | * any of these scenarios could lead to a deadlock. | |
1828 | * | |
1829 | * Then if all the validations pass, we add the forwards and backwards | |
1830 | * dependency. | |
1831 | */ | |
1832 | static int | |
1833 | check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, | |
ce07a941 BP |
1834 | struct held_lock *next, int distance, struct stack_trace *trace, |
1835 | int (*save)(struct stack_trace *trace)) | |
fbb9ce95 | 1836 | { |
8b405d5c | 1837 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); |
fbb9ce95 | 1838 | struct lock_list *entry; |
db0002a3 | 1839 | struct lock_list this; |
8b405d5c | 1840 | int ret; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1841 | |
1842 | /* | |
1843 | * Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not | |
1844 | * create a circular dependency in the graph. (We do this by | |
1845 | * forward-recursing into the graph starting at <next>, and | |
1846 | * checking whether we can reach <prev>.) | |
1847 | * | |
1848 | * We are using global variables to control the recursion, to | |
1849 | * keep the stackframe size of the recursive functions low: | |
1850 | */ | |
db0002a3 ML |
1851 | this.class = hlock_class(next); |
1852 | this.parent = NULL; | |
1853 | ret = check_noncircular(&this, hlock_class(prev), &target_entry); | |
8b405d5c PZ |
1854 | if (unlikely(!ret)) { |
1855 | if (!trace->entries) { | |
1856 | /* | |
1857 | * If @save fails here, the printing might trigger | |
1858 | * a WARN but because of the !nr_entries it should | |
1859 | * not do bad things. | |
1860 | */ | |
1861 | save(trace); | |
1862 | } | |
383a4bc8 | 1863 | return print_circular_bug(&this, target_entry, next, prev, trace); |
8b405d5c | 1864 | } |
db0002a3 ML |
1865 | else if (unlikely(ret < 0)) |
1866 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
c94aa5ca | 1867 | |
8e18257d | 1868 | if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1869 | return 0; |
1870 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
1871 | /* |
1872 | * For recursive read-locks we do all the dependency checks, | |
1873 | * but we dont store read-triggered dependencies (only | |
1874 | * write-triggered dependencies). This ensures that only the | |
1875 | * write-side dependencies matter, and that if for example a | |
1876 | * write-lock never takes any other locks, then the reads are | |
1877 | * equivalent to a NOP. | |
1878 | */ | |
1879 | if (next->read == 2 || prev->read == 2) | |
1880 | return 1; | |
1881 | /* | |
1882 | * Is the <prev> -> <next> dependency already present? | |
1883 | * | |
1884 | * (this may occur even though this is a new chain: consider | |
1885 | * e.g. the L1 -> L2 -> L3 -> L4 and the L5 -> L1 -> L2 -> L3 | |
1886 | * chains - the second one will be new, but L1 already has | |
1887 | * L2 added to its dependency list, due to the first chain.) | |
1888 | */ | |
f82b217e DJ |
1889 | list_for_each_entry(entry, &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, entry) { |
1890 | if (entry->class == hlock_class(next)) { | |
068135e6 JB |
1891 | if (distance == 1) |
1892 | entry->distance = 1; | |
70911fdc | 1893 | return 1; |
068135e6 | 1894 | } |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1895 | } |
1896 | ||
ae813308 PZ |
1897 | /* |
1898 | * Is the <prev> -> <next> link redundant? | |
1899 | */ | |
1900 | this.class = hlock_class(prev); | |
1901 | this.parent = NULL; | |
1902 | ret = check_redundant(&this, hlock_class(next), &target_entry); | |
1903 | if (!ret) { | |
1904 | debug_atomic_inc(nr_redundant); | |
1905 | return 2; | |
1906 | } | |
1907 | if (ret < 0) | |
1908 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
1909 | ||
1910 | ||
8b405d5c | 1911 | if (!trace->entries && !save(trace)) |
ce07a941 | 1912 | return 0; |
4726f2a6 | 1913 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1914 | /* |
1915 | * Ok, all validations passed, add the new lock | |
1916 | * to the previous lock's dependency list: | |
1917 | */ | |
83f06168 | 1918 | ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(next), |
f82b217e | 1919 | &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, |
ce07a941 | 1920 | next->acquire_ip, distance, trace); |
068135e6 | 1921 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1922 | if (!ret) |
1923 | return 0; | |
910b1b2e | 1924 | |
83f06168 | 1925 | ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(prev), |
f82b217e | 1926 | &hlock_class(next)->locks_before, |
ce07a941 | 1927 | next->acquire_ip, distance, trace); |
910b1b2e JP |
1928 | if (!ret) |
1929 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 | 1930 | |
70911fdc | 1931 | return 2; |
8e18257d | 1932 | } |
fbb9ce95 | 1933 | |
8e18257d PZ |
1934 | /* |
1935 | * Add the dependency to all directly-previous locks that are 'relevant'. | |
1936 | * The ones that are relevant are (in increasing distance from curr): | |
1937 | * all consecutive trylock entries and the final non-trylock entry - or | |
1938 | * the end of this context's lock-chain - whichever comes first. | |
1939 | */ | |
1940 | static int | |
1941 | check_prevs_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next) | |
1942 | { | |
1943 | int depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
1944 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
8b405d5c PZ |
1945 | struct stack_trace trace = { |
1946 | .nr_entries = 0, | |
1947 | .max_entries = 0, | |
1948 | .entries = NULL, | |
1949 | .skip = 0, | |
1950 | }; | |
d6d897ce | 1951 | |
fbb9ce95 | 1952 | /* |
8e18257d PZ |
1953 | * Debugging checks. |
1954 | * | |
1955 | * Depth must not be zero for a non-head lock: | |
fbb9ce95 | 1956 | */ |
8e18257d PZ |
1957 | if (!depth) |
1958 | goto out_bug; | |
fbb9ce95 | 1959 | /* |
8e18257d PZ |
1960 | * At least two relevant locks must exist for this |
1961 | * to be a head: | |
fbb9ce95 | 1962 | */ |
8e18257d PZ |
1963 | if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context != |
1964 | curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context) | |
1965 | goto out_bug; | |
74c383f1 | 1966 | |
8e18257d PZ |
1967 | for (;;) { |
1968 | int distance = curr->lockdep_depth - depth + 1; | |
1b5ff816 | 1969 | hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1; |
e966eaee | 1970 | |
8e18257d | 1971 | /* |
e966eaee IM |
1972 | * Only non-recursive-read entries get new dependencies |
1973 | * added: | |
8e18257d | 1974 | */ |
e966eaee IM |
1975 | if (hlock->read != 2 && hlock->check) { |
1976 | int ret = check_prev_add(curr, hlock, next, distance, &trace, save_trace); | |
1977 | if (!ret) | |
1978 | return 0; | |
1979 | ||
ce07a941 | 1980 | /* |
e966eaee IM |
1981 | * Stop after the first non-trylock entry, |
1982 | * as non-trylock entries have added their | |
1983 | * own direct dependencies already, so this | |
1984 | * lock is connected to them indirectly: | |
ce07a941 | 1985 | */ |
e966eaee IM |
1986 | if (!hlock->trylock) |
1987 | break; | |
74c383f1 | 1988 | } |
e966eaee | 1989 | |
8e18257d PZ |
1990 | depth--; |
1991 | /* | |
1992 | * End of lock-stack? | |
1993 | */ | |
1994 | if (!depth) | |
1995 | break; | |
1996 | /* | |
1997 | * Stop the search if we cross into another context: | |
1998 | */ | |
1999 | if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context != | |
2000 | curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context) | |
2001 | break; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2002 | } |
8e18257d PZ |
2003 | return 1; |
2004 | out_bug: | |
2005 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) | |
2006 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2007 | |
0119fee4 PZ |
2008 | /* |
2009 | * Clearly we all shouldn't be here, but since we made it we | |
2010 | * can reliable say we messed up our state. See the above two | |
2011 | * gotos for reasons why we could possibly end up here. | |
2012 | */ | |
8e18257d | 2013 | WARN_ON(1); |
fbb9ce95 | 2014 | |
8e18257d | 2015 | return 0; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2016 | } |
2017 | ||
8e18257d | 2018 | unsigned long nr_lock_chains; |
443cd507 | 2019 | struct lock_chain lock_chains[MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS]; |
cd1a28e8 | 2020 | int nr_chain_hlocks; |
443cd507 HY |
2021 | static u16 chain_hlocks[MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS]; |
2022 | ||
2023 | struct lock_class *lock_chain_get_class(struct lock_chain *chain, int i) | |
2024 | { | |
2025 | return lock_classes + chain_hlocks[chain->base + i]; | |
2026 | } | |
8e18257d | 2027 | |
9e4e7554 IM |
2028 | /* |
2029 | * Returns the index of the first held_lock of the current chain | |
2030 | */ | |
2031 | static inline int get_first_held_lock(struct task_struct *curr, | |
2032 | struct held_lock *hlock) | |
2033 | { | |
2034 | int i; | |
2035 | struct held_lock *hlock_curr; | |
2036 | ||
2037 | for (i = curr->lockdep_depth - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
2038 | hlock_curr = curr->held_locks + i; | |
2039 | if (hlock_curr->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) | |
2040 | break; | |
2041 | ||
2042 | } | |
2043 | ||
2044 | return ++i; | |
2045 | } | |
2046 | ||
5c8a010c | 2047 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP |
39e2e173 AAF |
2048 | /* |
2049 | * Returns the next chain_key iteration | |
2050 | */ | |
2051 | static u64 print_chain_key_iteration(int class_idx, u64 chain_key) | |
2052 | { | |
2053 | u64 new_chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, class_idx); | |
2054 | ||
2055 | printk(" class_idx:%d -> chain_key:%016Lx", | |
2056 | class_idx, | |
2057 | (unsigned long long)new_chain_key); | |
2058 | return new_chain_key; | |
2059 | } | |
2060 | ||
2061 | static void | |
2062 | print_chain_keys_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *hlock_next) | |
2063 | { | |
2064 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
2065 | u64 chain_key = 0; | |
2066 | int depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
2067 | int i; | |
2068 | ||
2069 | printk("depth: %u\n", depth + 1); | |
2070 | for (i = get_first_held_lock(curr, hlock_next); i < depth; i++) { | |
2071 | hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
2072 | chain_key = print_chain_key_iteration(hlock->class_idx, chain_key); | |
2073 | ||
2074 | print_lock(hlock); | |
2075 | } | |
2076 | ||
2077 | print_chain_key_iteration(hlock_next->class_idx, chain_key); | |
2078 | print_lock(hlock_next); | |
2079 | } | |
2080 | ||
2081 | static void print_chain_keys_chain(struct lock_chain *chain) | |
2082 | { | |
2083 | int i; | |
2084 | u64 chain_key = 0; | |
2085 | int class_id; | |
2086 | ||
2087 | printk("depth: %u\n", chain->depth); | |
2088 | for (i = 0; i < chain->depth; i++) { | |
2089 | class_id = chain_hlocks[chain->base + i]; | |
2090 | chain_key = print_chain_key_iteration(class_id + 1, chain_key); | |
2091 | ||
2092 | print_lock_name(lock_classes + class_id); | |
2093 | printk("\n"); | |
2094 | } | |
2095 | } | |
2096 | ||
2097 | static void print_collision(struct task_struct *curr, | |
2098 | struct held_lock *hlock_next, | |
2099 | struct lock_chain *chain) | |
2100 | { | |
681fbec8 | 2101 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
2102 | pr_warn("============================\n"); |
2103 | pr_warn("WARNING: chain_key collision\n"); | |
39e2e173 | 2104 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 2105 | pr_warn("----------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 PM |
2106 | pr_warn("%s/%d: ", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); |
2107 | pr_warn("Hash chain already cached but the contents don't match!\n"); | |
39e2e173 | 2108 | |
681fbec8 | 2109 | pr_warn("Held locks:"); |
39e2e173 AAF |
2110 | print_chain_keys_held_locks(curr, hlock_next); |
2111 | ||
681fbec8 | 2112 | pr_warn("Locks in cached chain:"); |
39e2e173 AAF |
2113 | print_chain_keys_chain(chain); |
2114 | ||
681fbec8 | 2115 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
39e2e173 AAF |
2116 | dump_stack(); |
2117 | } | |
5c8a010c | 2118 | #endif |
39e2e173 | 2119 | |
9e4e7554 IM |
2120 | /* |
2121 | * Checks whether the chain and the current held locks are consistent | |
2122 | * in depth and also in content. If they are not it most likely means | |
2123 | * that there was a collision during the calculation of the chain_key. | |
2124 | * Returns: 0 not passed, 1 passed | |
2125 | */ | |
2126 | static int check_no_collision(struct task_struct *curr, | |
2127 | struct held_lock *hlock, | |
2128 | struct lock_chain *chain) | |
2129 | { | |
2130 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP | |
2131 | int i, j, id; | |
2132 | ||
2133 | i = get_first_held_lock(curr, hlock); | |
2134 | ||
39e2e173 AAF |
2135 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(chain->depth != curr->lockdep_depth - (i - 1))) { |
2136 | print_collision(curr, hlock, chain); | |
9e4e7554 | 2137 | return 0; |
39e2e173 | 2138 | } |
9e4e7554 IM |
2139 | |
2140 | for (j = 0; j < chain->depth - 1; j++, i++) { | |
2141 | id = curr->held_locks[i].class_idx - 1; | |
2142 | ||
39e2e173 AAF |
2143 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] != id)) { |
2144 | print_collision(curr, hlock, chain); | |
9e4e7554 | 2145 | return 0; |
39e2e173 | 2146 | } |
9e4e7554 IM |
2147 | } |
2148 | #endif | |
2149 | return 1; | |
2150 | } | |
2151 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 2152 | /* |
545c23f2 BP |
2153 | * Adds a dependency chain into chain hashtable. And must be called with |
2154 | * graph_lock held. | |
2155 | * | |
2156 | * Return 0 if fail, and graph_lock is released. | |
2157 | * Return 1 if succeed, with graph_lock held. | |
fbb9ce95 | 2158 | */ |
545c23f2 BP |
2159 | static inline int add_chain_cache(struct task_struct *curr, |
2160 | struct held_lock *hlock, | |
2161 | u64 chain_key) | |
fbb9ce95 | 2162 | { |
f82b217e | 2163 | struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(hlock); |
a63f38cc | 2164 | struct hlist_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key); |
fbb9ce95 | 2165 | struct lock_chain *chain; |
e0944ee6 | 2166 | int i, j; |
fbb9ce95 | 2167 | |
545c23f2 BP |
2168 | /* |
2169 | * Allocate a new chain entry from the static array, and add | |
2170 | * it to the hash: | |
2171 | */ | |
2172 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2173 | /* |
2174 | * We might need to take the graph lock, ensure we've got IRQs | |
2175 | * disabled to make this an IRQ-safe lock.. for recursion reasons | |
2176 | * lockdep won't complain about its own locking errors. | |
2177 | */ | |
381a2292 JP |
2178 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
2179 | return 0; | |
9e4e7554 | 2180 | |
fbb9ce95 | 2181 | if (unlikely(nr_lock_chains >= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS)) { |
74c383f1 IM |
2182 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) |
2183 | return 0; | |
2184 | ||
2c522836 | 2185 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!"); |
eedeeabd | 2186 | dump_stack(); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2187 | return 0; |
2188 | } | |
2189 | chain = lock_chains + nr_lock_chains++; | |
2190 | chain->chain_key = chain_key; | |
443cd507 | 2191 | chain->irq_context = hlock->irq_context; |
9e4e7554 | 2192 | i = get_first_held_lock(curr, hlock); |
443cd507 | 2193 | chain->depth = curr->lockdep_depth + 1 - i; |
75dd602a PZ |
2194 | |
2195 | BUILD_BUG_ON((1UL << 24) <= ARRAY_SIZE(chain_hlocks)); | |
2196 | BUILD_BUG_ON((1UL << 6) <= ARRAY_SIZE(curr->held_locks)); | |
2197 | BUILD_BUG_ON((1UL << 8*sizeof(chain_hlocks[0])) <= ARRAY_SIZE(lock_classes)); | |
2198 | ||
e0944ee6 SR |
2199 | if (likely(nr_chain_hlocks + chain->depth <= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS)) { |
2200 | chain->base = nr_chain_hlocks; | |
443cd507 | 2201 | for (j = 0; j < chain->depth - 1; j++, i++) { |
f82b217e | 2202 | int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class_idx - 1; |
443cd507 HY |
2203 | chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = lock_id; |
2204 | } | |
2205 | chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = class - lock_classes; | |
2206 | } | |
75dd602a PZ |
2207 | |
2208 | if (nr_chain_hlocks < MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS) | |
2209 | nr_chain_hlocks += chain->depth; | |
2210 | ||
2211 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP | |
2212 | /* | |
2213 | * Important for check_no_collision(). | |
2214 | */ | |
2215 | if (unlikely(nr_chain_hlocks > MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS)) { | |
f9af456a | 2216 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) |
75dd602a PZ |
2217 | return 0; |
2218 | ||
2219 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS too low!"); | |
2220 | dump_stack(); | |
2221 | return 0; | |
2222 | } | |
2223 | #endif | |
2224 | ||
a63f38cc | 2225 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&chain->entry, hash_head); |
bd6d29c2 | 2226 | debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_misses); |
8e18257d PZ |
2227 | inc_chains(); |
2228 | ||
2229 | return 1; | |
2230 | } | |
2231 | ||
545c23f2 BP |
2232 | /* |
2233 | * Look up a dependency chain. | |
2234 | */ | |
2235 | static inline struct lock_chain *lookup_chain_cache(u64 chain_key) | |
2236 | { | |
2237 | struct hlist_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key); | |
2238 | struct lock_chain *chain; | |
2239 | ||
2240 | /* | |
2241 | * We can walk it lock-free, because entries only get added | |
2242 | * to the hash: | |
2243 | */ | |
2244 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(chain, hash_head, entry) { | |
2245 | if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) { | |
2246 | debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_hits); | |
2247 | return chain; | |
2248 | } | |
2249 | } | |
2250 | return NULL; | |
2251 | } | |
2252 | ||
2253 | /* | |
2254 | * If the key is not present yet in dependency chain cache then | |
2255 | * add it and return 1 - in this case the new dependency chain is | |
2256 | * validated. If the key is already hashed, return 0. | |
2257 | * (On return with 1 graph_lock is held.) | |
2258 | */ | |
2259 | static inline int lookup_chain_cache_add(struct task_struct *curr, | |
2260 | struct held_lock *hlock, | |
2261 | u64 chain_key) | |
2262 | { | |
2263 | struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(hlock); | |
2264 | struct lock_chain *chain = lookup_chain_cache(chain_key); | |
2265 | ||
2266 | if (chain) { | |
2267 | cache_hit: | |
2268 | if (!check_no_collision(curr, hlock, chain)) | |
2269 | return 0; | |
2270 | ||
2271 | if (very_verbose(class)) { | |
2272 | printk("\nhash chain already cached, key: " | |
04860d48 | 2273 | "%016Lx tail class: [%px] %s\n", |
545c23f2 BP |
2274 | (unsigned long long)chain_key, |
2275 | class->key, class->name); | |
2276 | } | |
2277 | ||
2278 | return 0; | |
2279 | } | |
2280 | ||
2281 | if (very_verbose(class)) { | |
04860d48 | 2282 | printk("\nnew hash chain, key: %016Lx tail class: [%px] %s\n", |
545c23f2 BP |
2283 | (unsigned long long)chain_key, class->key, class->name); |
2284 | } | |
2285 | ||
2286 | if (!graph_lock()) | |
2287 | return 0; | |
2288 | ||
2289 | /* | |
2290 | * We have to walk the chain again locked - to avoid duplicates: | |
2291 | */ | |
2292 | chain = lookup_chain_cache(chain_key); | |
2293 | if (chain) { | |
2294 | graph_unlock(); | |
2295 | goto cache_hit; | |
2296 | } | |
2297 | ||
2298 | if (!add_chain_cache(curr, hlock, chain_key)) | |
2299 | return 0; | |
2300 | ||
2301 | return 1; | |
2302 | } | |
2303 | ||
8e18257d | 2304 | static int validate_chain(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, |
4e6045f1 | 2305 | struct held_lock *hlock, int chain_head, u64 chain_key) |
8e18257d PZ |
2306 | { |
2307 | /* | |
2308 | * Trylock needs to maintain the stack of held locks, but it | |
2309 | * does not add new dependencies, because trylock can be done | |
2310 | * in any order. | |
2311 | * | |
2312 | * We look up the chain_key and do the O(N^2) check and update of | |
2313 | * the dependencies only if this is a new dependency chain. | |
545c23f2 | 2314 | * (If lookup_chain_cache_add() return with 1 it acquires |
8e18257d PZ |
2315 | * graph_lock for us) |
2316 | */ | |
fb9edbe9 | 2317 | if (!hlock->trylock && hlock->check && |
545c23f2 | 2318 | lookup_chain_cache_add(curr, hlock, chain_key)) { |
8e18257d PZ |
2319 | /* |
2320 | * Check whether last held lock: | |
2321 | * | |
2322 | * - is irq-safe, if this lock is irq-unsafe | |
2323 | * - is softirq-safe, if this lock is hardirq-unsafe | |
2324 | * | |
2325 | * And check whether the new lock's dependency graph | |
2326 | * could lead back to the previous lock. | |
2327 | * | |
2328 | * any of these scenarios could lead to a deadlock. If | |
2329 | * All validations | |
2330 | */ | |
2331 | int ret = check_deadlock(curr, hlock, lock, hlock->read); | |
2332 | ||
2333 | if (!ret) | |
2334 | return 0; | |
2335 | /* | |
2336 | * Mark recursive read, as we jump over it when | |
2337 | * building dependencies (just like we jump over | |
2338 | * trylock entries): | |
2339 | */ | |
2340 | if (ret == 2) | |
2341 | hlock->read = 2; | |
2342 | /* | |
2343 | * Add dependency only if this lock is not the head | |
2344 | * of the chain, and if it's not a secondary read-lock: | |
2345 | */ | |
545c23f2 | 2346 | if (!chain_head && ret != 2) { |
8e18257d PZ |
2347 | if (!check_prevs_add(curr, hlock)) |
2348 | return 0; | |
545c23f2 BP |
2349 | } |
2350 | ||
8e18257d | 2351 | graph_unlock(); |
545c23f2 BP |
2352 | } else { |
2353 | /* after lookup_chain_cache_add(): */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2354 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) |
2355 | return 0; | |
545c23f2 | 2356 | } |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2357 | |
2358 | return 1; | |
2359 | } | |
8e18257d PZ |
2360 | #else |
2361 | static inline int validate_chain(struct task_struct *curr, | |
2362 | struct lockdep_map *lock, struct held_lock *hlock, | |
3aa416b0 | 2363 | int chain_head, u64 chain_key) |
8e18257d PZ |
2364 | { |
2365 | return 1; | |
2366 | } | |
ca58abcb | 2367 | #endif |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2368 | |
2369 | /* | |
2370 | * We are building curr_chain_key incrementally, so double-check | |
2371 | * it from scratch, to make sure that it's done correctly: | |
2372 | */ | |
1d09daa5 | 2373 | static void check_chain_key(struct task_struct *curr) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2374 | { |
2375 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP | |
2376 | struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock = NULL; | |
5f18ab5c | 2377 | unsigned int i; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2378 | u64 chain_key = 0; |
2379 | ||
2380 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { | |
2381 | hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
2382 | if (chain_key != hlock->prev_chain_key) { | |
2383 | debug_locks_off(); | |
0119fee4 PZ |
2384 | /* |
2385 | * We got mighty confused, our chain keys don't match | |
2386 | * with what we expect, someone trample on our task state? | |
2387 | */ | |
2df8b1d6 | 2388 | WARN(1, "hm#1, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n", |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2389 | curr->lockdep_depth, i, |
2390 | (unsigned long long)chain_key, | |
2391 | (unsigned long long)hlock->prev_chain_key); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2392 | return; |
2393 | } | |
0119fee4 PZ |
2394 | /* |
2395 | * Whoops ran out of static storage again? | |
2396 | */ | |
5f18ab5c | 2397 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(hlock->class_idx > MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS)) |
381a2292 JP |
2398 | return; |
2399 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
2400 | if (prev_hlock && (prev_hlock->irq_context != |
2401 | hlock->irq_context)) | |
2402 | chain_key = 0; | |
5f18ab5c | 2403 | chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, hlock->class_idx); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2404 | prev_hlock = hlock; |
2405 | } | |
2406 | if (chain_key != curr->curr_chain_key) { | |
2407 | debug_locks_off(); | |
0119fee4 PZ |
2408 | /* |
2409 | * More smoking hash instead of calculating it, damn see these | |
2410 | * numbers float.. I bet that a pink elephant stepped on my memory. | |
2411 | */ | |
2df8b1d6 | 2412 | WARN(1, "hm#2, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n", |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2413 | curr->lockdep_depth, i, |
2414 | (unsigned long long)chain_key, | |
2415 | (unsigned long long)curr->curr_chain_key); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2416 | } |
2417 | #endif | |
2418 | } | |
2419 | ||
282b5c2f SR |
2420 | static void |
2421 | print_usage_bug_scenario(struct held_lock *lock) | |
2422 | { | |
2423 | struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(lock); | |
2424 | ||
2425 | printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n"); | |
2426 | printk(" CPU0\n"); | |
2427 | printk(" ----\n"); | |
2428 | printk(" lock("); | |
2429 | __print_lock_name(class); | |
f943fe0f | 2430 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
282b5c2f SR |
2431 | printk(" <Interrupt>\n"); |
2432 | printk(" lock("); | |
2433 | __print_lock_name(class); | |
f943fe0f | 2434 | printk(KERN_CONT ");\n"); |
282b5c2f SR |
2435 | printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); |
2436 | } | |
2437 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
2438 | static int |
2439 | print_usage_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2440 | enum lock_usage_bit prev_bit, enum lock_usage_bit new_bit) | |
2441 | { | |
2442 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) | |
2443 | return 0; | |
2444 | ||
681fbec8 | 2445 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
2446 | pr_warn("================================\n"); |
2447 | pr_warn("WARNING: inconsistent lock state\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 2448 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 2449 | pr_warn("--------------------------------\n"); |
8e18257d | 2450 | |
681fbec8 | 2451 | pr_warn("inconsistent {%s} -> {%s} usage.\n", |
8e18257d PZ |
2452 | usage_str[prev_bit], usage_str[new_bit]); |
2453 | ||
681fbec8 | 2454 | pr_warn("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] takes:\n", |
ba25f9dc | 2455 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr), |
8e18257d PZ |
2456 | trace_hardirq_context(curr), hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT, |
2457 | trace_softirq_context(curr), softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT, | |
2458 | trace_hardirqs_enabled(curr), | |
2459 | trace_softirqs_enabled(curr)); | |
2460 | print_lock(this); | |
2461 | ||
681fbec8 | 2462 | pr_warn("{%s} state was registered at:\n", usage_str[prev_bit]); |
f82b217e | 2463 | print_stack_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1); |
8e18257d PZ |
2464 | |
2465 | print_irqtrace_events(curr); | |
681fbec8 | 2466 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); |
282b5c2f SR |
2467 | print_usage_bug_scenario(this); |
2468 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
2469 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
2470 | ||
681fbec8 | 2471 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
8e18257d PZ |
2472 | dump_stack(); |
2473 | ||
2474 | return 0; | |
2475 | } | |
2476 | ||
2477 | /* | |
2478 | * Print out an error if an invalid bit is set: | |
2479 | */ | |
2480 | static inline int | |
2481 | valid_state(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2482 | enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, enum lock_usage_bit bad_bit) | |
2483 | { | |
f82b217e | 2484 | if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit))) |
8e18257d PZ |
2485 | return print_usage_bug(curr, this, bad_bit, new_bit); |
2486 | return 1; | |
2487 | } | |
2488 | ||
2489 | static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2490 | enum lock_usage_bit new_bit); | |
2491 | ||
81d68a96 | 2492 | #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2493 | |
2494 | /* | |
2495 | * print irq inversion bug: | |
2496 | */ | |
2497 | static int | |
24208ca7 ML |
2498 | print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, |
2499 | struct lock_list *root, struct lock_list *other, | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2500 | struct held_lock *this, int forwards, |
2501 | const char *irqclass) | |
2502 | { | |
dad3d743 SR |
2503 | struct lock_list *entry = other; |
2504 | struct lock_list *middle = NULL; | |
2505 | int depth; | |
2506 | ||
74c383f1 | 2507 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2508 | return 0; |
2509 | ||
681fbec8 | 2510 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
2511 | pr_warn("========================================================\n"); |
2512 | pr_warn("WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 2513 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 2514 | pr_warn("--------------------------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 2515 | pr_warn("%s/%d just changed the state of lock:\n", |
ba25f9dc | 2516 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2517 | print_lock(this); |
2518 | if (forwards) | |
681fbec8 | 2519 | pr_warn("but this lock took another, %s-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); |
fbb9ce95 | 2520 | else |
681fbec8 | 2521 | pr_warn("but this lock was taken by another, %s-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); |
24208ca7 | 2522 | print_lock_name(other->class); |
681fbec8 | 2523 | pr_warn("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 2524 | |
681fbec8 | 2525 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); |
dad3d743 SR |
2526 | |
2527 | /* Find a middle lock (if one exists) */ | |
2528 | depth = get_lock_depth(other); | |
2529 | do { | |
2530 | if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) { | |
681fbec8 | 2531 | pr_warn("lockdep:%s bad path found in chain graph\n", __func__); |
dad3d743 SR |
2532 | break; |
2533 | } | |
2534 | middle = entry; | |
2535 | entry = get_lock_parent(entry); | |
2536 | depth--; | |
2537 | } while (entry && entry != root && (depth >= 0)); | |
2538 | if (forwards) | |
2539 | print_irq_lock_scenario(root, other, | |
2540 | middle ? middle->class : root->class, other->class); | |
2541 | else | |
2542 | print_irq_lock_scenario(other, root, | |
2543 | middle ? middle->class : other->class, root->class); | |
2544 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
2545 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
2546 | ||
681fbec8 | 2547 | pr_warn("\nthe shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:\n"); |
24208ca7 ML |
2548 | if (!save_trace(&root->trace)) |
2549 | return 0; | |
2550 | print_shortest_lock_dependencies(other, root); | |
fbb9ce95 | 2551 | |
681fbec8 | 2552 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2553 | dump_stack(); |
2554 | ||
2555 | return 0; | |
2556 | } | |
2557 | ||
2558 | /* | |
2559 | * Prove that in the forwards-direction subgraph starting at <this> | |
2560 | * there is no lock matching <mask>: | |
2561 | */ | |
2562 | static int | |
2563 | check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2564 | enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) | |
2565 | { | |
2566 | int ret; | |
d7aaba14 ML |
2567 | struct lock_list root; |
2568 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); | |
fbb9ce95 | 2569 | |
d7aaba14 ML |
2570 | root.parent = NULL; |
2571 | root.class = hlock_class(this); | |
2572 | ret = find_usage_forwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); | |
af012961 PZ |
2573 | if (ret < 0) |
2574 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
2575 | if (ret == 1) | |
2576 | return ret; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2577 | |
24208ca7 | 2578 | return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, |
d7aaba14 | 2579 | this, 1, irqclass); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2580 | } |
2581 | ||
2582 | /* | |
2583 | * Prove that in the backwards-direction subgraph starting at <this> | |
2584 | * there is no lock matching <mask>: | |
2585 | */ | |
2586 | static int | |
2587 | check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2588 | enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) | |
2589 | { | |
2590 | int ret; | |
d7aaba14 ML |
2591 | struct lock_list root; |
2592 | struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); | |
fbb9ce95 | 2593 | |
d7aaba14 ML |
2594 | root.parent = NULL; |
2595 | root.class = hlock_class(this); | |
2596 | ret = find_usage_backwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); | |
af012961 PZ |
2597 | if (ret < 0) |
2598 | return print_bfs_bug(ret); | |
2599 | if (ret == 1) | |
2600 | return ret; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2601 | |
24208ca7 | 2602 | return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, |
48d50674 | 2603 | this, 0, irqclass); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2604 | } |
2605 | ||
3117df04 | 2606 | void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2607 | { |
2608 | printk("irq event stamp: %u\n", curr->irq_events); | |
04860d48 | 2609 | printk("hardirqs last enabled at (%u): [<%px>] %pS\n", |
f943fe0f DV |
2610 | curr->hardirq_enable_event, (void *)curr->hardirq_enable_ip, |
2611 | (void *)curr->hardirq_enable_ip); | |
04860d48 | 2612 | printk("hardirqs last disabled at (%u): [<%px>] %pS\n", |
f943fe0f DV |
2613 | curr->hardirq_disable_event, (void *)curr->hardirq_disable_ip, |
2614 | (void *)curr->hardirq_disable_ip); | |
04860d48 | 2615 | printk("softirqs last enabled at (%u): [<%px>] %pS\n", |
f943fe0f DV |
2616 | curr->softirq_enable_event, (void *)curr->softirq_enable_ip, |
2617 | (void *)curr->softirq_enable_ip); | |
04860d48 | 2618 | printk("softirqs last disabled at (%u): [<%px>] %pS\n", |
f943fe0f DV |
2619 | curr->softirq_disable_event, (void *)curr->softirq_disable_ip, |
2620 | (void *)curr->softirq_disable_ip); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2621 | } |
2622 | ||
cd95302d | 2623 | static int HARDIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class) |
fbb9ce95 | 2624 | { |
8e18257d PZ |
2625 | #if HARDIRQ_VERBOSE |
2626 | return class_filter(class); | |
2627 | #endif | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2628 | return 0; |
2629 | } | |
2630 | ||
cd95302d | 2631 | static int SOFTIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class) |
fbb9ce95 | 2632 | { |
8e18257d PZ |
2633 | #if SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE |
2634 | return class_filter(class); | |
2635 | #endif | |
2636 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2637 | } |
2638 | ||
2639 | #define STRICT_READ_CHECKS 1 | |
2640 | ||
cd95302d PZ |
2641 | static int (*state_verbose_f[])(struct lock_class *class) = { |
2642 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ | |
2643 | __STATE##_verbose, | |
2644 | #include "lockdep_states.h" | |
2645 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
2646 | }; | |
2647 | ||
2648 | static inline int state_verbose(enum lock_usage_bit bit, | |
2649 | struct lock_class *class) | |
2650 | { | |
2651 | return state_verbose_f[bit >> 2](class); | |
2652 | } | |
2653 | ||
42c50d54 PZ |
2654 | typedef int (*check_usage_f)(struct task_struct *, struct held_lock *, |
2655 | enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *name); | |
2656 | ||
6a6904d3 | 2657 | static int |
1c21f14e PZ |
2658 | mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, |
2659 | enum lock_usage_bit new_bit) | |
6a6904d3 | 2660 | { |
f989209e | 2661 | int excl_bit = exclusive_bit(new_bit); |
9d3651a2 | 2662 | int read = new_bit & 1; |
42c50d54 PZ |
2663 | int dir = new_bit & 2; |
2664 | ||
38aa2714 PZ |
2665 | /* |
2666 | * mark USED_IN has to look forwards -- to ensure no dependency | |
2667 | * has ENABLED state, which would allow recursion deadlocks. | |
2668 | * | |
2669 | * mark ENABLED has to look backwards -- to ensure no dependee | |
2670 | * has USED_IN state, which, again, would allow recursion deadlocks. | |
2671 | */ | |
42c50d54 PZ |
2672 | check_usage_f usage = dir ? |
2673 | check_usage_backwards : check_usage_forwards; | |
f989209e | 2674 | |
38aa2714 PZ |
2675 | /* |
2676 | * Validate that this particular lock does not have conflicting | |
2677 | * usage states. | |
2678 | */ | |
6a6904d3 PZ |
2679 | if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit)) |
2680 | return 0; | |
42c50d54 | 2681 | |
38aa2714 PZ |
2682 | /* |
2683 | * Validate that the lock dependencies don't have conflicting usage | |
2684 | * states. | |
2685 | */ | |
2686 | if ((!read || !dir || STRICT_READ_CHECKS) && | |
1c21f14e | 2687 | !usage(curr, this, excl_bit, state_name(new_bit & ~1))) |
6a6904d3 | 2688 | return 0; |
780e820b | 2689 | |
38aa2714 PZ |
2690 | /* |
2691 | * Check for read in write conflicts | |
2692 | */ | |
2693 | if (!read) { | |
2694 | if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit + 1)) | |
2695 | return 0; | |
2696 | ||
2697 | if (STRICT_READ_CHECKS && | |
4f367d8a PZ |
2698 | !usage(curr, this, excl_bit + 1, |
2699 | state_name(new_bit + 1))) | |
38aa2714 PZ |
2700 | return 0; |
2701 | } | |
780e820b | 2702 | |
cd95302d | 2703 | if (state_verbose(new_bit, hlock_class(this))) |
6a6904d3 PZ |
2704 | return 2; |
2705 | ||
2706 | return 1; | |
2707 | } | |
2708 | ||
cf40bd16 | 2709 | enum mark_type { |
36bfb9bb PZ |
2710 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __STATE, |
2711 | #include "lockdep_states.h" | |
2712 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
cf40bd16 NP |
2713 | }; |
2714 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
2715 | /* |
2716 | * Mark all held locks with a usage bit: | |
2717 | */ | |
1d09daa5 | 2718 | static int |
cf40bd16 | 2719 | mark_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, enum mark_type mark) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2720 | { |
2721 | enum lock_usage_bit usage_bit; | |
2722 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
2723 | int i; | |
2724 | ||
2725 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { | |
2726 | hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
2727 | ||
cf2ad4d1 PZ |
2728 | usage_bit = 2 + (mark << 2); /* ENABLED */ |
2729 | if (hlock->read) | |
2730 | usage_bit += 1; /* READ */ | |
2731 | ||
2732 | BUG_ON(usage_bit >= LOCK_USAGE_STATES); | |
cf40bd16 | 2733 | |
34d0ed5e | 2734 | if (!hlock->check) |
efbe2eee PZ |
2735 | continue; |
2736 | ||
4ff773bb | 2737 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, usage_bit)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2738 | return 0; |
2739 | } | |
2740 | ||
2741 | return 1; | |
2742 | } | |
2743 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
2744 | /* |
2745 | * Hardirqs will be enabled: | |
2746 | */ | |
dd4e5d3a | 2747 | static void __trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2748 | { |
2749 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2750 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2751 | /* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */ |
2752 | curr->hardirqs_enabled = 1; | |
fbb9ce95 | 2753 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2754 | /* |
2755 | * We are going to turn hardirqs on, so set the | |
2756 | * usage bit for all held locks: | |
2757 | */ | |
cf40bd16 | 2758 | if (!mark_held_locks(curr, HARDIRQ)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2759 | return; |
2760 | /* | |
2761 | * If we have softirqs enabled, then set the usage | |
2762 | * bit for all held locks. (disabled hardirqs prevented | |
2763 | * this bit from being set before) | |
2764 | */ | |
2765 | if (curr->softirqs_enabled) | |
cf40bd16 | 2766 | if (!mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2767 | return; |
2768 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
2769 | curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip; |
2770 | curr->hardirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events; | |
bd6d29c2 | 2771 | debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_on_events); |
8e18257d | 2772 | } |
dd4e5d3a | 2773 | |
bff1b208 | 2774 | void lockdep_hardirqs_on(unsigned long ip) |
dd4e5d3a | 2775 | { |
dd4e5d3a PZ |
2776 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion)) |
2777 | return; | |
2778 | ||
7d36b26b PZ |
2779 | if (unlikely(current->hardirqs_enabled)) { |
2780 | /* | |
2781 | * Neither irq nor preemption are disabled here | |
2782 | * so this is racy by nature but losing one hit | |
2783 | * in a stat is not a big deal. | |
2784 | */ | |
2785 | __debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_on); | |
2786 | return; | |
2787 | } | |
2788 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2789 | /* |
2790 | * We're enabling irqs and according to our state above irqs weren't | |
2791 | * already enabled, yet we find the hardware thinks they are in fact | |
2792 | * enabled.. someone messed up their IRQ state tracing. | |
2793 | */ | |
dd4e5d3a PZ |
2794 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
2795 | return; | |
2796 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2797 | /* |
2798 | * See the fine text that goes along with this variable definition. | |
2799 | */ | |
7d36b26b PZ |
2800 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(unlikely(early_boot_irqs_disabled))) |
2801 | return; | |
2802 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2803 | /* |
2804 | * Can't allow enabling interrupts while in an interrupt handler, | |
2805 | * that's general bad form and such. Recursion, limited stack etc.. | |
2806 | */ | |
7d36b26b PZ |
2807 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirq_context)) |
2808 | return; | |
2809 | ||
dd4e5d3a PZ |
2810 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; |
2811 | __trace_hardirqs_on_caller(ip); | |
2812 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
2813 | } | |
8e18257d PZ |
2814 | |
2815 | /* | |
2816 | * Hardirqs were disabled: | |
2817 | */ | |
bff1b208 | 2818 | void lockdep_hardirqs_off(unsigned long ip) |
8e18257d PZ |
2819 | { |
2820 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
2821 | ||
2822 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
2823 | return; | |
2824 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2825 | /* |
2826 | * So we're supposed to get called after you mask local IRQs, but for | |
2827 | * some reason the hardware doesn't quite think you did a proper job. | |
2828 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2829 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
2830 | return; | |
2831 | ||
2832 | if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) { | |
2833 | /* | |
2834 | * We have done an ON -> OFF transition: | |
2835 | */ | |
2836 | curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0; | |
6afe40b4 | 2837 | curr->hardirq_disable_ip = ip; |
8e18257d | 2838 | curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events; |
bd6d29c2 | 2839 | debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_off_events); |
8e18257d | 2840 | } else |
bd6d29c2 | 2841 | debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_off); |
8e18257d | 2842 | } |
8e18257d PZ |
2843 | |
2844 | /* | |
2845 | * Softirqs will be enabled: | |
2846 | */ | |
2847 | void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip) | |
2848 | { | |
2849 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
2850 | ||
dd4e5d3a | 2851 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2852 | return; |
2853 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2854 | /* |
2855 | * We fancy IRQs being disabled here, see softirq.c, avoids | |
2856 | * funny state and nesting things. | |
2857 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2858 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
2859 | return; | |
2860 | ||
2861 | if (curr->softirqs_enabled) { | |
bd6d29c2 | 2862 | debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_on); |
8e18257d PZ |
2863 | return; |
2864 | } | |
2865 | ||
dd4e5d3a | 2866 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; |
8e18257d PZ |
2867 | /* |
2868 | * We'll do an OFF -> ON transition: | |
2869 | */ | |
2870 | curr->softirqs_enabled = 1; | |
2871 | curr->softirq_enable_ip = ip; | |
2872 | curr->softirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events; | |
bd6d29c2 | 2873 | debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_on_events); |
8e18257d PZ |
2874 | /* |
2875 | * We are going to turn softirqs on, so set the | |
2876 | * usage bit for all held locks, if hardirqs are | |
2877 | * enabled too: | |
2878 | */ | |
2879 | if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) | |
cf40bd16 | 2880 | mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ); |
dd4e5d3a | 2881 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
8e18257d PZ |
2882 | } |
2883 | ||
2884 | /* | |
2885 | * Softirqs were disabled: | |
2886 | */ | |
2887 | void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip) | |
2888 | { | |
2889 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
2890 | ||
dd4e5d3a | 2891 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2892 | return; |
2893 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
2894 | /* |
2895 | * We fancy IRQs being disabled here, see softirq.c | |
2896 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2897 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
2898 | return; | |
2899 | ||
2900 | if (curr->softirqs_enabled) { | |
2901 | /* | |
2902 | * We have done an ON -> OFF transition: | |
2903 | */ | |
2904 | curr->softirqs_enabled = 0; | |
2905 | curr->softirq_disable_ip = ip; | |
2906 | curr->softirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events; | |
bd6d29c2 | 2907 | debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_off_events); |
0119fee4 PZ |
2908 | /* |
2909 | * Whoops, we wanted softirqs off, so why aren't they? | |
2910 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2911 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!softirq_count()); |
2912 | } else | |
bd6d29c2 | 2913 | debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_off); |
8e18257d PZ |
2914 | } |
2915 | ||
2916 | static int mark_irqflags(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *hlock) | |
2917 | { | |
2918 | /* | |
2919 | * If non-trylock use in a hardirq or softirq context, then | |
2920 | * mark the lock as used in these contexts: | |
2921 | */ | |
2922 | if (!hlock->trylock) { | |
2923 | if (hlock->read) { | |
2924 | if (curr->hardirq_context) | |
2925 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
2926 | LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ)) | |
2927 | return 0; | |
2928 | if (curr->softirq_context) | |
2929 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
2930 | LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ)) | |
2931 | return 0; | |
2932 | } else { | |
2933 | if (curr->hardirq_context) | |
2934 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ)) | |
2935 | return 0; | |
2936 | if (curr->softirq_context) | |
2937 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ)) | |
2938 | return 0; | |
2939 | } | |
2940 | } | |
2941 | if (!hlock->hardirqs_off) { | |
2942 | if (hlock->read) { | |
2943 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
4fc95e86 | 2944 | LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ_READ)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2945 | return 0; |
2946 | if (curr->softirqs_enabled) | |
2947 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
4fc95e86 | 2948 | LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ_READ)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2949 | return 0; |
2950 | } else { | |
2951 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
4fc95e86 | 2952 | LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2953 | return 0; |
2954 | if (curr->softirqs_enabled) | |
2955 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, | |
4fc95e86 | 2956 | LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ)) |
8e18257d PZ |
2957 | return 0; |
2958 | } | |
2959 | } | |
2960 | ||
2961 | return 1; | |
2962 | } | |
2963 | ||
c2469756 BF |
2964 | static inline unsigned int task_irq_context(struct task_struct *task) |
2965 | { | |
2966 | return 2 * !!task->hardirq_context + !!task->softirq_context; | |
2967 | } | |
2968 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
2969 | static int separate_irq_context(struct task_struct *curr, |
2970 | struct held_lock *hlock) | |
2971 | { | |
2972 | unsigned int depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
2973 | ||
2974 | /* | |
2975 | * Keep track of points where we cross into an interrupt context: | |
2976 | */ | |
8e18257d PZ |
2977 | if (depth) { |
2978 | struct held_lock *prev_hlock; | |
2979 | ||
2980 | prev_hlock = curr->held_locks + depth-1; | |
2981 | /* | |
2982 | * If we cross into another context, reset the | |
2983 | * hash key (this also prevents the checking and the | |
2984 | * adding of the dependency to 'prev'): | |
2985 | */ | |
2986 | if (prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) | |
2987 | return 1; | |
2988 | } | |
2989 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
2990 | } |
2991 | ||
0119fee4 | 2992 | #else /* defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) */ |
fbb9ce95 | 2993 | |
8e18257d PZ |
2994 | static inline |
2995 | int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, | |
2996 | enum lock_usage_bit new_bit) | |
fbb9ce95 | 2997 | { |
0119fee4 | 2998 | WARN_ON(1); /* Impossible innit? when we don't have TRACE_IRQFLAG */ |
8e18257d PZ |
2999 | return 1; |
3000 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3001 | |
8e18257d PZ |
3002 | static inline int mark_irqflags(struct task_struct *curr, |
3003 | struct held_lock *hlock) | |
3004 | { | |
3005 | return 1; | |
3006 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3007 | |
c2469756 BF |
3008 | static inline unsigned int task_irq_context(struct task_struct *task) |
3009 | { | |
3010 | return 0; | |
3011 | } | |
3012 | ||
8e18257d PZ |
3013 | static inline int separate_irq_context(struct task_struct *curr, |
3014 | struct held_lock *hlock) | |
3015 | { | |
3016 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3017 | } |
3018 | ||
0119fee4 | 3019 | #endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) */ |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3020 | |
3021 | /* | |
8e18257d | 3022 | * Mark a lock with a usage bit, and validate the state transition: |
fbb9ce95 | 3023 | */ |
1d09daa5 | 3024 | static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, |
0764d23c | 3025 | enum lock_usage_bit new_bit) |
fbb9ce95 | 3026 | { |
8e18257d | 3027 | unsigned int new_mask = 1 << new_bit, ret = 1; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3028 | |
3029 | /* | |
8e18257d PZ |
3030 | * If already set then do not dirty the cacheline, |
3031 | * nor do any checks: | |
fbb9ce95 | 3032 | */ |
f82b217e | 3033 | if (likely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) |
8e18257d PZ |
3034 | return 1; |
3035 | ||
3036 | if (!graph_lock()) | |
3037 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3038 | /* |
25985edc | 3039 | * Make sure we didn't race: |
fbb9ce95 | 3040 | */ |
f82b217e | 3041 | if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) { |
8e18257d PZ |
3042 | graph_unlock(); |
3043 | return 1; | |
3044 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3045 | |
f82b217e | 3046 | hlock_class(this)->usage_mask |= new_mask; |
fbb9ce95 | 3047 | |
f82b217e | 3048 | if (!save_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + new_bit)) |
8e18257d | 3049 | return 0; |
fbb9ce95 | 3050 | |
8e18257d | 3051 | switch (new_bit) { |
5346417e PZ |
3052 | #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \ |
3053 | case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE: \ | |
3054 | case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ: \ | |
3055 | case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE: \ | |
3056 | case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ: | |
3057 | #include "lockdep_states.h" | |
3058 | #undef LOCKDEP_STATE | |
8e18257d PZ |
3059 | ret = mark_lock_irq(curr, this, new_bit); |
3060 | if (!ret) | |
3061 | return 0; | |
3062 | break; | |
3063 | case LOCK_USED: | |
bd6d29c2 | 3064 | debug_atomic_dec(nr_unused_locks); |
8e18257d PZ |
3065 | break; |
3066 | default: | |
3067 | if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) | |
3068 | return 0; | |
3069 | WARN_ON(1); | |
3070 | return 0; | |
3071 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3072 | |
8e18257d PZ |
3073 | graph_unlock(); |
3074 | ||
3075 | /* | |
3076 | * We must printk outside of the graph_lock: | |
3077 | */ | |
3078 | if (ret == 2) { | |
3079 | printk("\nmarked lock as {%s}:\n", usage_str[new_bit]); | |
3080 | print_lock(this); | |
3081 | print_irqtrace_events(curr); | |
3082 | dump_stack(); | |
3083 | } | |
3084 | ||
3085 | return ret; | |
3086 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3087 | |
3088 | /* | |
3089 | * Initialize a lock instance's lock-class mapping info: | |
3090 | */ | |
b09be676 | 3091 | static void __lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, |
4dfbb9d8 | 3092 | struct lock_class_key *key, int subclass) |
fbb9ce95 | 3093 | { |
d3d03d4f YZ |
3094 | int i; |
3095 | ||
d3d03d4f YZ |
3096 | for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES; i++) |
3097 | lock->class_cache[i] = NULL; | |
62016250 | 3098 | |
c8a25005 PZ |
3099 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT |
3100 | lock->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
3101 | #endif | |
3102 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
3103 | /* |
3104 | * Can't be having no nameless bastards around this place! | |
3105 | */ | |
c8a25005 PZ |
3106 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!name)) { |
3107 | lock->name = "NULL"; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3108 | return; |
c8a25005 PZ |
3109 | } |
3110 | ||
3111 | lock->name = name; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3112 | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3113 | /* |
3114 | * No key, no joy, we need to hash something. | |
3115 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3116 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!key)) |
3117 | return; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3118 | /* |
3119 | * Sanity check, the lock-class key must be persistent: | |
3120 | */ | |
3121 | if (!static_obj(key)) { | |
04860d48 | 3122 | printk("BUG: key %px not in .data!\n", key); |
0119fee4 PZ |
3123 | /* |
3124 | * What it says above ^^^^^, I suggest you read it. | |
3125 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3126 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); |
3127 | return; | |
3128 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3129 | lock->key = key; |
c8a25005 PZ |
3130 | |
3131 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) | |
3132 | return; | |
3133 | ||
35a9393c PZ |
3134 | if (subclass) { |
3135 | unsigned long flags; | |
3136 | ||
3137 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3138 | return; | |
3139 | ||
3140 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3141 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
4dfbb9d8 | 3142 | register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 1); |
35a9393c PZ |
3143 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3144 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3145 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 3146 | } |
b09be676 BP |
3147 | |
3148 | void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, | |
3149 | struct lock_class_key *key, int subclass) | |
3150 | { | |
b09be676 BP |
3151 | __lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key, subclass); |
3152 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3153 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map); |
3154 | ||
1704f47b | 3155 | struct lock_class_key __lockdep_no_validate__; |
ea6749c7 | 3156 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__lockdep_no_validate__); |
1704f47b | 3157 | |
d0945950 ML |
3158 | static int |
3159 | print_lock_nested_lock_not_held(struct task_struct *curr, | |
3160 | struct held_lock *hlock, | |
3161 | unsigned long ip) | |
3162 | { | |
3163 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
3164 | return 0; | |
3165 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
3166 | return 0; | |
3167 | ||
681fbec8 | 3168 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
3169 | pr_warn("==================================\n"); |
3170 | pr_warn("WARNING: Nested lock was not taken\n"); | |
d0945950 | 3171 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 3172 | pr_warn("----------------------------------\n"); |
d0945950 | 3173 | |
681fbec8 | 3174 | pr_warn("%s/%d is trying to lock:\n", curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
d0945950 ML |
3175 | print_lock(hlock); |
3176 | ||
681fbec8 PM |
3177 | pr_warn("\nbut this task is not holding:\n"); |
3178 | pr_warn("%s\n", hlock->nest_lock->name); | |
d0945950 | 3179 | |
681fbec8 | 3180 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
d0945950 ML |
3181 | dump_stack(); |
3182 | ||
681fbec8 | 3183 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); |
d0945950 ML |
3184 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
3185 | ||
681fbec8 | 3186 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
d0945950 ML |
3187 | dump_stack(); |
3188 | ||
3189 | return 0; | |
3190 | } | |
3191 | ||
08f36ff6 | 3192 | static int __lock_is_held(const struct lockdep_map *lock, int read); |
d0945950 | 3193 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3194 | /* |
3195 | * This gets called for every mutex_lock*()/spin_lock*() operation. | |
3196 | * We maintain the dependency maps and validate the locking attempt: | |
8ee10862 WL |
3197 | * |
3198 | * The callers must make sure that IRQs are disabled before calling it, | |
3199 | * otherwise we could get an interrupt which would want to take locks, | |
3200 | * which would end up in lockdep again. | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3201 | */ |
3202 | static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, | |
3203 | int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off, | |
bb97a91e | 3204 | struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip, |
21199f27 | 3205 | int references, int pin_count) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3206 | { |
3207 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
d6d897ce | 3208 | struct lock_class *class = NULL; |
fbb9ce95 | 3209 | struct held_lock *hlock; |
5f18ab5c | 3210 | unsigned int depth; |
fbb9ce95 | 3211 | int chain_head = 0; |
bb97a91e | 3212 | int class_idx; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3213 | u64 chain_key; |
3214 | ||
3215 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) | |
3216 | return 0; | |
3217 | ||
fb9edbe9 ON |
3218 | if (!prove_locking || lock->key == &__lockdep_no_validate__) |
3219 | check = 0; | |
1704f47b | 3220 | |
62016250 HM |
3221 | if (subclass < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES) |
3222 | class = lock->class_cache[subclass]; | |
d6d897ce | 3223 | /* |
62016250 | 3224 | * Not cached? |
d6d897ce | 3225 | */ |
fbb9ce95 | 3226 | if (unlikely(!class)) { |
4dfbb9d8 | 3227 | class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3228 | if (!class) |
3229 | return 0; | |
3230 | } | |
8ca2b56c WL |
3231 | |
3232 | debug_class_ops_inc(class); | |
3233 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 3234 | if (very_verbose(class)) { |
04860d48 | 3235 | printk("\nacquire class [%px] %s", class->key, class->name); |
fbb9ce95 | 3236 | if (class->name_version > 1) |
f943fe0f DV |
3237 | printk(KERN_CONT "#%d", class->name_version); |
3238 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3239 | dump_stack(); |
3240 | } | |
3241 | ||
3242 | /* | |
3243 | * Add the lock to the list of currently held locks. | |
3244 | * (we dont increase the depth just yet, up until the | |
3245 | * dependency checks are done) | |
3246 | */ | |
3247 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3248 | /* |
3249 | * Ran out of static storage for our per-task lock stack again have we? | |
3250 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3251 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH)) |
3252 | return 0; | |
3253 | ||
bb97a91e PZ |
3254 | class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; |
3255 | ||
e966eaee | 3256 | if (depth) { |
bb97a91e PZ |
3257 | hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1; |
3258 | if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) { | |
7fb4a2ce PZ |
3259 | if (hlock->references) { |
3260 | /* | |
3261 | * Check: unsigned int references:12, overflow. | |
3262 | */ | |
3263 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(hlock->references == (1 << 12)-1)) | |
3264 | return 0; | |
3265 | ||
bb97a91e | 3266 | hlock->references++; |
7fb4a2ce | 3267 | } else { |
bb97a91e | 3268 | hlock->references = 2; |
7fb4a2ce | 3269 | } |
bb97a91e PZ |
3270 | |
3271 | return 1; | |
3272 | } | |
3273 | } | |
3274 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 3275 | hlock = curr->held_locks + depth; |
0119fee4 PZ |
3276 | /* |
3277 | * Plain impossible, we just registered it and checked it weren't no | |
3278 | * NULL like.. I bet this mushroom I ate was good! | |
3279 | */ | |
f82b217e DJ |
3280 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) |
3281 | return 0; | |
bb97a91e | 3282 | hlock->class_idx = class_idx; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3283 | hlock->acquire_ip = ip; |
3284 | hlock->instance = lock; | |
7531e2f3 | 3285 | hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock; |
c2469756 | 3286 | hlock->irq_context = task_irq_context(curr); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3287 | hlock->trylock = trylock; |
3288 | hlock->read = read; | |
3289 | hlock->check = check; | |
6951b12a | 3290 | hlock->hardirqs_off = !!hardirqs_off; |
bb97a91e | 3291 | hlock->references = references; |
f20786ff PZ |
3292 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT |
3293 | hlock->waittime_stamp = 0; | |
3365e779 | 3294 | hlock->holdtime_stamp = lockstat_clock(); |
f20786ff | 3295 | #endif |
21199f27 | 3296 | hlock->pin_count = pin_count; |
fbb9ce95 | 3297 | |
fb9edbe9 | 3298 | if (check && !mark_irqflags(curr, hlock)) |
8e18257d PZ |
3299 | return 0; |
3300 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 3301 | /* mark it as used: */ |
4ff773bb | 3302 | if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED)) |
fbb9ce95 | 3303 | return 0; |
8e18257d | 3304 | |
fbb9ce95 | 3305 | /* |
17aacfb9 | 3306 | * Calculate the chain hash: it's the combined hash of all the |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3307 | * lock keys along the dependency chain. We save the hash value |
3308 | * at every step so that we can get the current hash easily | |
3309 | * after unlock. The chain hash is then used to cache dependency | |
3310 | * results. | |
3311 | * | |
3312 | * The 'key ID' is what is the most compact key value to drive | |
3313 | * the hash, not class->key. | |
3314 | */ | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3315 | /* |
3316 | * Whoops, we did it again.. ran straight out of our static allocation. | |
3317 | */ | |
5f18ab5c | 3318 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(class_idx > MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3319 | return 0; |
3320 | ||
3321 | chain_key = curr->curr_chain_key; | |
3322 | if (!depth) { | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3323 | /* |
3324 | * How can we have a chain hash when we ain't got no keys?! | |
3325 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3326 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(chain_key != 0)) |
3327 | return 0; | |
3328 | chain_head = 1; | |
3329 | } | |
3330 | ||
3331 | hlock->prev_chain_key = chain_key; | |
8e18257d PZ |
3332 | if (separate_irq_context(curr, hlock)) { |
3333 | chain_key = 0; | |
3334 | chain_head = 1; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3335 | } |
5f18ab5c | 3336 | chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, class_idx); |
fbb9ce95 | 3337 | |
f8319483 | 3338 | if (nest_lock && !__lock_is_held(nest_lock, -1)) |
d0945950 ML |
3339 | return print_lock_nested_lock_not_held(curr, hlock, ip); |
3340 | ||
3aa416b0 | 3341 | if (!validate_chain(curr, lock, hlock, chain_head, chain_key)) |
8e18257d | 3342 | return 0; |
381a2292 | 3343 | |
3aa416b0 | 3344 | curr->curr_chain_key = chain_key; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3345 | curr->lockdep_depth++; |
3346 | check_chain_key(curr); | |
60e114d1 JP |
3347 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP |
3348 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) | |
3349 | return 0; | |
3350 | #endif | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3351 | if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH)) { |
3352 | debug_locks_off(); | |
2c522836 DJ |
3353 | print_lockdep_off("BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!"); |
3354 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "depth: %i max: %lu!\n", | |
c0540606 | 3355 | curr->lockdep_depth, MAX_LOCK_DEPTH); |
c0540606 BG |
3356 | |
3357 | lockdep_print_held_locks(current); | |
3358 | debug_show_all_locks(); | |
eedeeabd | 3359 | dump_stack(); |
c0540606 | 3360 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3361 | return 0; |
3362 | } | |
381a2292 | 3363 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3364 | if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth > max_lockdep_depth)) |
3365 | max_lockdep_depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
3366 | ||
3367 | return 1; | |
3368 | } | |
3369 | ||
3370 | static int | |
f86f7554 | 3371 | print_unlock_imbalance_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3372 | unsigned long ip) |
3373 | { | |
3374 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
3375 | return 0; | |
3376 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
3377 | return 0; | |
3378 | ||
681fbec8 | 3379 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
3380 | pr_warn("=====================================\n"); |
3381 | pr_warn("WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 3382 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 3383 | pr_warn("-------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 3384 | pr_warn("%s/%d is trying to release lock (", |
ba25f9dc | 3385 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
fbb9ce95 | 3386 | print_lockdep_cache(lock); |
681fbec8 | 3387 | pr_cont(") at:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 3388 | print_ip_sym(ip); |
681fbec8 PM |
3389 | pr_warn("but there are no more locks to release!\n"); |
3390 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3391 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
3392 | ||
681fbec8 | 3393 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3394 | dump_stack(); |
3395 | ||
3396 | return 0; | |
3397 | } | |
3398 | ||
08f36ff6 MW |
3399 | static int match_held_lock(const struct held_lock *hlock, |
3400 | const struct lockdep_map *lock) | |
bb97a91e PZ |
3401 | { |
3402 | if (hlock->instance == lock) | |
3403 | return 1; | |
3404 | ||
3405 | if (hlock->references) { | |
08f36ff6 | 3406 | const struct lock_class *class = lock->class_cache[0]; |
bb97a91e PZ |
3407 | |
3408 | if (!class) | |
3409 | class = look_up_lock_class(lock, 0); | |
3410 | ||
80e0401e PZ |
3411 | /* |
3412 | * If look_up_lock_class() failed to find a class, we're trying | |
3413 | * to test if we hold a lock that has never yet been acquired. | |
3414 | * Clearly if the lock hasn't been acquired _ever_, we're not | |
3415 | * holding it either, so report failure. | |
3416 | */ | |
64f29d1b | 3417 | if (!class) |
bb97a91e PZ |
3418 | return 0; |
3419 | ||
0119fee4 PZ |
3420 | /* |
3421 | * References, but not a lock we're actually ref-counting? | |
3422 | * State got messed up, follow the sites that change ->references | |
3423 | * and try to make sense of it. | |
3424 | */ | |
bb97a91e PZ |
3425 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!hlock->nest_lock)) |
3426 | return 0; | |
3427 | ||
3428 | if (hlock->class_idx == class - lock_classes + 1) | |
3429 | return 1; | |
3430 | } | |
3431 | ||
3432 | return 0; | |
3433 | } | |
3434 | ||
41c2c5b8 O |
3435 | /* @depth must not be zero */ |
3436 | static struct held_lock *find_held_lock(struct task_struct *curr, | |
3437 | struct lockdep_map *lock, | |
3438 | unsigned int depth, int *idx) | |
3439 | { | |
3440 | struct held_lock *ret, *hlock, *prev_hlock; | |
3441 | int i; | |
3442 | ||
3443 | i = depth - 1; | |
3444 | hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
3445 | ret = hlock; | |
3446 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) | |
3447 | goto out; | |
3448 | ||
3449 | ret = NULL; | |
3450 | for (i--, prev_hlock = hlock--; | |
3451 | i >= 0; | |
3452 | i--, prev_hlock = hlock--) { | |
3453 | /* | |
3454 | * We must not cross into another context: | |
3455 | */ | |
3456 | if (prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) { | |
3457 | ret = NULL; | |
3458 | break; | |
3459 | } | |
3460 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { | |
3461 | ret = hlock; | |
3462 | break; | |
3463 | } | |
3464 | } | |
3465 | ||
3466 | out: | |
3467 | *idx = i; | |
3468 | return ret; | |
3469 | } | |
3470 | ||
e969970b O |
3471 | static int reacquire_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, unsigned int depth, |
3472 | int idx) | |
3473 | { | |
3474 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
3475 | ||
8ee10862 WL |
3476 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) |
3477 | return 0; | |
3478 | ||
e969970b O |
3479 | for (hlock = curr->held_locks + idx; idx < depth; idx++, hlock++) { |
3480 | if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, | |
3481 | hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, | |
3482 | hlock->trylock, | |
3483 | hlock->read, hlock->check, | |
3484 | hlock->hardirqs_off, | |
3485 | hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, | |
3486 | hlock->references, hlock->pin_count)) | |
3487 | return 1; | |
3488 | } | |
3489 | return 0; | |
3490 | } | |
3491 | ||
64aa348e | 3492 | static int |
00ef9f73 PZ |
3493 | __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, |
3494 | struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass, | |
3495 | unsigned long ip) | |
64aa348e PZ |
3496 | { |
3497 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
41c2c5b8 | 3498 | struct held_lock *hlock; |
64aa348e PZ |
3499 | struct lock_class *class; |
3500 | unsigned int depth; | |
3501 | int i; | |
3502 | ||
3503 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3504 | /* |
3505 | * This function is about (re)setting the class of a held lock, | |
3506 | * yet we're not actually holding any locks. Naughty user! | |
3507 | */ | |
64aa348e PZ |
3508 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) |
3509 | return 0; | |
3510 | ||
41c2c5b8 O |
3511 | hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); |
3512 | if (!hlock) | |
3513 | return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); | |
64aa348e | 3514 | |
00ef9f73 | 3515 | lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key, 0); |
64aa348e | 3516 | class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0); |
f82b217e | 3517 | hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; |
64aa348e PZ |
3518 | |
3519 | curr->lockdep_depth = i; | |
3520 | curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; | |
3521 | ||
e969970b O |
3522 | if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i)) |
3523 | return 0; | |
64aa348e | 3524 | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3525 | /* |
3526 | * I took it apart and put it back together again, except now I have | |
3527 | * these 'spare' parts.. where shall I put them. | |
3528 | */ | |
64aa348e PZ |
3529 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth)) |
3530 | return 0; | |
3531 | return 1; | |
3532 | } | |
3533 | ||
6419c4af O |
3534 | static int __lock_downgrade(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) |
3535 | { | |
3536 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
3537 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
3538 | unsigned int depth; | |
3539 | int i; | |
3540 | ||
3541 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
3542 | /* | |
3543 | * This function is about (re)setting the class of a held lock, | |
3544 | * yet we're not actually holding any locks. Naughty user! | |
3545 | */ | |
3546 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) | |
3547 | return 0; | |
3548 | ||
3549 | hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); | |
3550 | if (!hlock) | |
3551 | return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); | |
3552 | ||
3553 | curr->lockdep_depth = i; | |
3554 | curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; | |
3555 | ||
3556 | WARN(hlock->read, "downgrading a read lock"); | |
3557 | hlock->read = 1; | |
3558 | hlock->acquire_ip = ip; | |
3559 | ||
3560 | if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i)) | |
3561 | return 0; | |
3562 | ||
3563 | /* | |
3564 | * I took it apart and put it back together again, except now I have | |
3565 | * these 'spare' parts.. where shall I put them. | |
3566 | */ | |
3567 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth)) | |
3568 | return 0; | |
3569 | return 1; | |
3570 | } | |
3571 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 3572 | /* |
e0f56fd7 PZ |
3573 | * Remove the lock to the list of currently held locks - this gets |
3574 | * called on mutex_unlock()/spin_unlock*() (or on a failed | |
3575 | * mutex_lock_interruptible()). | |
3576 | * | |
3577 | * @nested is an hysterical artifact, needs a tree wide cleanup. | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3578 | */ |
3579 | static int | |
e0f56fd7 | 3580 | __lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip) |
fbb9ce95 | 3581 | { |
e0f56fd7 | 3582 | struct task_struct *curr = current; |
41c2c5b8 | 3583 | struct held_lock *hlock; |
fbb9ce95 | 3584 | unsigned int depth; |
e966eaee | 3585 | int i; |
fbb9ce95 | 3586 | |
e0f56fd7 PZ |
3587 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) |
3588 | return 0; | |
3589 | ||
fbb9ce95 | 3590 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; |
0119fee4 PZ |
3591 | /* |
3592 | * So we're all set to release this lock.. wait what lock? We don't | |
3593 | * own any locks, you've been drinking again? | |
3594 | */ | |
e0f56fd7 PZ |
3595 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)) |
3596 | return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); | |
fbb9ce95 | 3597 | |
e0f56fd7 PZ |
3598 | /* |
3599 | * Check whether the lock exists in the current stack | |
3600 | * of held locks: | |
3601 | */ | |
41c2c5b8 O |
3602 | hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); |
3603 | if (!hlock) | |
3604 | return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); | |
fbb9ce95 | 3605 | |
bb97a91e PZ |
3606 | if (hlock->instance == lock) |
3607 | lock_release_holdtime(hlock); | |
3608 | ||
a24fc60d PZ |
3609 | WARN(hlock->pin_count, "releasing a pinned lock\n"); |
3610 | ||
bb97a91e PZ |
3611 | if (hlock->references) { |
3612 | hlock->references--; | |
3613 | if (hlock->references) { | |
3614 | /* | |
3615 | * We had, and after removing one, still have | |
3616 | * references, the current lock stack is still | |
3617 | * valid. We're done! | |
3618 | */ | |
3619 | return 1; | |
3620 | } | |
3621 | } | |
f20786ff | 3622 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3623 | /* |
3624 | * We have the right lock to unlock, 'hlock' points to it. | |
3625 | * Now we remove it from the stack, and add back the other | |
3626 | * entries (if any), recalculating the hash along the way: | |
3627 | */ | |
bb97a91e | 3628 | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3629 | curr->lockdep_depth = i; |
3630 | curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; | |
3631 | ||
ce52a18d WL |
3632 | /* |
3633 | * The most likely case is when the unlock is on the innermost | |
3634 | * lock. In this case, we are done! | |
3635 | */ | |
3636 | if (i == depth-1) | |
3637 | return 1; | |
3638 | ||
e969970b O |
3639 | if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i + 1)) |
3640 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3641 | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3642 | /* |
3643 | * We had N bottles of beer on the wall, we drank one, but now | |
3644 | * there's not N-1 bottles of beer left on the wall... | |
3645 | */ | |
ce52a18d | 3646 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth-1); |
f20786ff | 3647 | |
ce52a18d WL |
3648 | /* |
3649 | * Since reacquire_held_locks() would have called check_chain_key() | |
3650 | * indirectly via __lock_acquire(), we don't need to do it again | |
3651 | * on return. | |
3652 | */ | |
3653 | return 0; | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3654 | } |
3655 | ||
08f36ff6 | 3656 | static int __lock_is_held(const struct lockdep_map *lock, int read) |
fbb9ce95 | 3657 | { |
f607c668 PZ |
3658 | struct task_struct *curr = current; |
3659 | int i; | |
fbb9ce95 | 3660 | |
f607c668 | 3661 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { |
bb97a91e | 3662 | struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; |
fbb9ce95 | 3663 | |
f8319483 PZ |
3664 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { |
3665 | if (read == -1 || hlock->read == read) | |
3666 | return 1; | |
3667 | ||
3668 | return 0; | |
3669 | } | |
f607c668 | 3670 | } |
f20786ff | 3671 | |
f607c668 | 3672 | return 0; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3673 | } |
3674 | ||
e7904a28 PZ |
3675 | static struct pin_cookie __lock_pin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock) |
3676 | { | |
3677 | struct pin_cookie cookie = NIL_COOKIE; | |
3678 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
3679 | int i; | |
3680 | ||
3681 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) | |
3682 | return cookie; | |
3683 | ||
3684 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { | |
3685 | struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
3686 | ||
3687 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { | |
3688 | /* | |
3689 | * Grab 16bits of randomness; this is sufficient to not | |
3690 | * be guessable and still allows some pin nesting in | |
3691 | * our u32 pin_count. | |
3692 | */ | |
3693 | cookie.val = 1 + (prandom_u32() >> 16); | |
3694 | hlock->pin_count += cookie.val; | |
3695 | return cookie; | |
3696 | } | |
3697 | } | |
3698 | ||
3699 | WARN(1, "pinning an unheld lock\n"); | |
3700 | return cookie; | |
3701 | } | |
3702 | ||
3703 | static void __lock_repin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock, struct pin_cookie cookie) | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3704 | { |
3705 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
a24fc60d | 3706 | int i; |
fbb9ce95 | 3707 | |
a24fc60d | 3708 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3709 | return; |
3710 | ||
a24fc60d PZ |
3711 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { |
3712 | struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
3713 | ||
3714 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { | |
e7904a28 | 3715 | hlock->pin_count += cookie.val; |
fbb9ce95 | 3716 | return; |
a24fc60d | 3717 | } |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3718 | } |
3719 | ||
a24fc60d | 3720 | WARN(1, "pinning an unheld lock\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3721 | } |
3722 | ||
e7904a28 | 3723 | static void __lock_unpin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock, struct pin_cookie cookie) |
f607c668 PZ |
3724 | { |
3725 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
3726 | int i; | |
3727 | ||
a24fc60d PZ |
3728 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) |
3729 | return; | |
3730 | ||
f607c668 | 3731 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { |
bb97a91e PZ |
3732 | struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; |
3733 | ||
a24fc60d PZ |
3734 | if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { |
3735 | if (WARN(!hlock->pin_count, "unpinning an unpinned lock\n")) | |
3736 | return; | |
3737 | ||
e7904a28 PZ |
3738 | hlock->pin_count -= cookie.val; |
3739 | ||
3740 | if (WARN((int)hlock->pin_count < 0, "pin count corrupted\n")) | |
3741 | hlock->pin_count = 0; | |
3742 | ||
a24fc60d PZ |
3743 | return; |
3744 | } | |
f607c668 PZ |
3745 | } |
3746 | ||
a24fc60d | 3747 | WARN(1, "unpinning an unheld lock\n"); |
f607c668 PZ |
3748 | } |
3749 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
3750 | /* |
3751 | * Check whether we follow the irq-flags state precisely: | |
3752 | */ | |
1d09daa5 | 3753 | static void check_flags(unsigned long flags) |
fbb9ce95 | 3754 | { |
992860e9 IM |
3755 | #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP) && \ |
3756 | defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3757 | if (!debug_locks) |
3758 | return; | |
3759 | ||
5f9fa8a6 IM |
3760 | if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) { |
3761 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)) { | |
3762 | printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.\n"); | |
3763 | } | |
3764 | } else { | |
3765 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!current->hardirqs_enabled)) { | |
3766 | printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.\n"); | |
3767 | } | |
3768 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3769 | |
3770 | /* | |
3771 | * We dont accurately track softirq state in e.g. | |
3772 | * hardirq contexts (such as on 4KSTACKS), so only | |
3773 | * check if not in hardirq contexts: | |
3774 | */ | |
3775 | if (!hardirq_count()) { | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3776 | if (softirq_count()) { |
3777 | /* like the above, but with softirqs */ | |
fbb9ce95 | 3778 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->softirqs_enabled); |
0119fee4 PZ |
3779 | } else { |
3780 | /* lick the above, does it taste good? */ | |
fbb9ce95 | 3781 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!current->softirqs_enabled); |
0119fee4 | 3782 | } |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3783 | } |
3784 | ||
3785 | if (!debug_locks) | |
3786 | print_irqtrace_events(current); | |
3787 | #endif | |
3788 | } | |
3789 | ||
00ef9f73 PZ |
3790 | void lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, |
3791 | struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass, | |
3792 | unsigned long ip) | |
64aa348e PZ |
3793 | { |
3794 | unsigned long flags; | |
3795 | ||
3796 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3797 | return; | |
3798 | ||
3799 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3800 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
3801 | check_flags(flags); | |
00ef9f73 | 3802 | if (__lock_set_class(lock, name, key, subclass, ip)) |
64aa348e PZ |
3803 | check_chain_key(current); |
3804 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
3805 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3806 | } | |
00ef9f73 | 3807 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_class); |
64aa348e | 3808 | |
6419c4af O |
3809 | void lock_downgrade(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) |
3810 | { | |
3811 | unsigned long flags; | |
3812 | ||
3813 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3814 | return; | |
3815 | ||
3816 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3817 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
3818 | check_flags(flags); | |
3819 | if (__lock_downgrade(lock, ip)) | |
3820 | check_chain_key(current); | |
3821 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
3822 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3823 | } | |
3824 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_downgrade); | |
3825 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
3826 | /* |
3827 | * We are not always called with irqs disabled - do that here, | |
3828 | * and also avoid lockdep recursion: | |
3829 | */ | |
1d09daa5 | 3830 | void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, |
7531e2f3 PZ |
3831 | int trylock, int read, int check, |
3832 | struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip) | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3833 | { |
3834 | unsigned long flags; | |
3835 | ||
3836 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3837 | return; | |
3838 | ||
3839 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3840 | check_flags(flags); | |
3841 | ||
3842 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
db2c4c77 | 3843 | trace_lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, nest_lock, ip); |
fbb9ce95 | 3844 | __lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, |
21199f27 | 3845 | irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip, 0, 0); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3846 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3847 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3848 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3849 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_acquire); |
3850 | ||
1d09daa5 | 3851 | void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, |
0764d23c | 3852 | unsigned long ip) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3853 | { |
3854 | unsigned long flags; | |
3855 | ||
3856 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3857 | return; | |
3858 | ||
3859 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3860 | check_flags(flags); | |
3861 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
93135439 | 3862 | trace_lock_release(lock, ip); |
e0f56fd7 PZ |
3863 | if (__lock_release(lock, nested, ip)) |
3864 | check_chain_key(current); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3865 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3866 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3867 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
3868 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_release); |
3869 | ||
08f36ff6 | 3870 | int lock_is_held_type(const struct lockdep_map *lock, int read) |
f607c668 PZ |
3871 | { |
3872 | unsigned long flags; | |
3873 | int ret = 0; | |
3874 | ||
3875 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
f2513cde | 3876 | return 1; /* avoid false negative lockdep_assert_held() */ |
f607c668 PZ |
3877 | |
3878 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3879 | check_flags(flags); | |
3880 | ||
3881 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
f8319483 | 3882 | ret = __lock_is_held(lock, read); |
f607c668 PZ |
3883 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3884 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3885 | ||
3886 | return ret; | |
3887 | } | |
f8319483 | 3888 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_is_held_type); |
f607c668 | 3889 | |
e7904a28 | 3890 | struct pin_cookie lock_pin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock) |
a24fc60d | 3891 | { |
e7904a28 | 3892 | struct pin_cookie cookie = NIL_COOKIE; |
a24fc60d PZ |
3893 | unsigned long flags; |
3894 | ||
3895 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
e7904a28 | 3896 | return cookie; |
a24fc60d PZ |
3897 | |
3898 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3899 | check_flags(flags); | |
3900 | ||
3901 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
e7904a28 | 3902 | cookie = __lock_pin_lock(lock); |
a24fc60d PZ |
3903 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3904 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
e7904a28 PZ |
3905 | |
3906 | return cookie; | |
a24fc60d PZ |
3907 | } |
3908 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_pin_lock); | |
3909 | ||
e7904a28 PZ |
3910 | void lock_repin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock, struct pin_cookie cookie) |
3911 | { | |
3912 | unsigned long flags; | |
3913 | ||
3914 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3915 | return; | |
3916 | ||
3917 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3918 | check_flags(flags); | |
3919 | ||
3920 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
3921 | __lock_repin_lock(lock, cookie); | |
3922 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
3923 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3924 | } | |
3925 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_repin_lock); | |
3926 | ||
3927 | void lock_unpin_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock, struct pin_cookie cookie) | |
a24fc60d PZ |
3928 | { |
3929 | unsigned long flags; | |
3930 | ||
3931 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
3932 | return; | |
3933 | ||
3934 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
3935 | check_flags(flags); | |
3936 | ||
3937 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
e7904a28 | 3938 | __lock_unpin_lock(lock, cookie); |
a24fc60d PZ |
3939 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
3940 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3941 | } | |
3942 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_unpin_lock); | |
3943 | ||
f20786ff PZ |
3944 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT |
3945 | static int | |
3946 | print_lock_contention_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, | |
3947 | unsigned long ip) | |
3948 | { | |
3949 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
3950 | return 0; | |
3951 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
3952 | return 0; | |
3953 | ||
681fbec8 | 3954 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
3955 | pr_warn("=================================\n"); |
3956 | pr_warn("WARNING: bad contention detected!\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 3957 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 3958 | pr_warn("---------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 3959 | pr_warn("%s/%d is trying to contend lock (", |
ba25f9dc | 3960 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); |
f20786ff | 3961 | print_lockdep_cache(lock); |
681fbec8 | 3962 | pr_cont(") at:\n"); |
f20786ff | 3963 | print_ip_sym(ip); |
681fbec8 PM |
3964 | pr_warn("but there are no locks held!\n"); |
3965 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); | |
f20786ff PZ |
3966 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
3967 | ||
681fbec8 | 3968 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
f20786ff PZ |
3969 | dump_stack(); |
3970 | ||
3971 | return 0; | |
3972 | } | |
3973 | ||
3974 | static void | |
3975 | __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) | |
3976 | { | |
3977 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
41c2c5b8 | 3978 | struct held_lock *hlock; |
f20786ff PZ |
3979 | struct lock_class_stats *stats; |
3980 | unsigned int depth; | |
c7e78cff | 3981 | int i, contention_point, contending_point; |
f20786ff PZ |
3982 | |
3983 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
0119fee4 PZ |
3984 | /* |
3985 | * Whee, we contended on this lock, except it seems we're not | |
3986 | * actually trying to acquire anything much at all.. | |
3987 | */ | |
f20786ff PZ |
3988 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) |
3989 | return; | |
3990 | ||
41c2c5b8 O |
3991 | hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); |
3992 | if (!hlock) { | |
3993 | print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, ip); | |
3994 | return; | |
f20786ff | 3995 | } |
f20786ff | 3996 | |
bb97a91e PZ |
3997 | if (hlock->instance != lock) |
3998 | return; | |
3999 | ||
3365e779 | 4000 | hlock->waittime_stamp = lockstat_clock(); |
f20786ff | 4001 | |
c7e78cff PZ |
4002 | contention_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contention_point, ip); |
4003 | contending_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contending_point, | |
4004 | lock->ip); | |
f20786ff | 4005 | |
f82b217e | 4006 | stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); |
c7e78cff PZ |
4007 | if (contention_point < LOCKSTAT_POINTS) |
4008 | stats->contention_point[contention_point]++; | |
4009 | if (contending_point < LOCKSTAT_POINTS) | |
4010 | stats->contending_point[contending_point]++; | |
96645678 PZ |
4011 | if (lock->cpu != smp_processor_id()) |
4012 | stats->bounces[bounce_contended + !!hlock->read]++; | |
f20786ff PZ |
4013 | } |
4014 | ||
4015 | static void | |
c7e78cff | 4016 | __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) |
f20786ff PZ |
4017 | { |
4018 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
41c2c5b8 | 4019 | struct held_lock *hlock; |
f20786ff PZ |
4020 | struct lock_class_stats *stats; |
4021 | unsigned int depth; | |
3365e779 | 4022 | u64 now, waittime = 0; |
96645678 | 4023 | int i, cpu; |
f20786ff PZ |
4024 | |
4025 | depth = curr->lockdep_depth; | |
0119fee4 PZ |
4026 | /* |
4027 | * Yay, we acquired ownership of this lock we didn't try to | |
4028 | * acquire, how the heck did that happen? | |
4029 | */ | |
f20786ff PZ |
4030 | if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) |
4031 | return; | |
4032 | ||
41c2c5b8 O |
4033 | hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); |
4034 | if (!hlock) { | |
4035 | print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, _RET_IP_); | |
4036 | return; | |
f20786ff | 4037 | } |
f20786ff | 4038 | |
bb97a91e PZ |
4039 | if (hlock->instance != lock) |
4040 | return; | |
4041 | ||
96645678 PZ |
4042 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
4043 | if (hlock->waittime_stamp) { | |
3365e779 | 4044 | now = lockstat_clock(); |
96645678 PZ |
4045 | waittime = now - hlock->waittime_stamp; |
4046 | hlock->holdtime_stamp = now; | |
4047 | } | |
f20786ff | 4048 | |
883a2a31 | 4049 | trace_lock_acquired(lock, ip); |
2062501a | 4050 | |
f82b217e | 4051 | stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); |
96645678 PZ |
4052 | if (waittime) { |
4053 | if (hlock->read) | |
4054 | lock_time_inc(&stats->read_waittime, waittime); | |
4055 | else | |
4056 | lock_time_inc(&stats->write_waittime, waittime); | |
4057 | } | |
4058 | if (lock->cpu != cpu) | |
4059 | stats->bounces[bounce_acquired + !!hlock->read]++; | |
96645678 PZ |
4060 | |
4061 | lock->cpu = cpu; | |
c7e78cff | 4062 | lock->ip = ip; |
f20786ff PZ |
4063 | } |
4064 | ||
4065 | void lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) | |
4066 | { | |
4067 | unsigned long flags; | |
4068 | ||
9506a742 | 4069 | if (unlikely(!lock_stat || !debug_locks)) |
f20786ff PZ |
4070 | return; |
4071 | ||
4072 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
4073 | return; | |
4074 | ||
4075 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
4076 | check_flags(flags); | |
4077 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
db2c4c77 | 4078 | trace_lock_contended(lock, ip); |
f20786ff PZ |
4079 | __lock_contended(lock, ip); |
4080 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
4081 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
4082 | } | |
4083 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_contended); | |
4084 | ||
c7e78cff | 4085 | void lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) |
f20786ff PZ |
4086 | { |
4087 | unsigned long flags; | |
4088 | ||
9506a742 | 4089 | if (unlikely(!lock_stat || !debug_locks)) |
f20786ff PZ |
4090 | return; |
4091 | ||
4092 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) | |
4093 | return; | |
4094 | ||
4095 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
4096 | check_flags(flags); | |
4097 | current->lockdep_recursion = 1; | |
c7e78cff | 4098 | __lock_acquired(lock, ip); |
f20786ff PZ |
4099 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; |
4100 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | |
4101 | } | |
4102 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_acquired); | |
4103 | #endif | |
4104 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
4105 | /* |
4106 | * Used by the testsuite, sanitize the validator state | |
4107 | * after a simulated failure: | |
4108 | */ | |
4109 | ||
4110 | void lockdep_reset(void) | |
4111 | { | |
4112 | unsigned long flags; | |
23d95a03 | 4113 | int i; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4114 | |
4115 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
4116 | current->curr_chain_key = 0; | |
4117 | current->lockdep_depth = 0; | |
4118 | current->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
4119 | memset(current->held_locks, 0, MAX_LOCK_DEPTH*sizeof(struct held_lock)); | |
4120 | nr_hardirq_chains = 0; | |
4121 | nr_softirq_chains = 0; | |
4122 | nr_process_chains = 0; | |
4123 | debug_locks = 1; | |
23d95a03 | 4124 | for (i = 0; i < CHAINHASH_SIZE; i++) |
a63f38cc | 4125 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(chainhash_table + i); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4126 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
4127 | } | |
4128 | ||
4129 | static void zap_class(struct lock_class *class) | |
4130 | { | |
4131 | int i; | |
4132 | ||
4133 | /* | |
4134 | * Remove all dependencies this lock is | |
4135 | * involved in: | |
4136 | */ | |
4137 | for (i = 0; i < nr_list_entries; i++) { | |
4138 | if (list_entries[i].class == class) | |
4139 | list_del_rcu(&list_entries[i].entry); | |
4140 | } | |
4141 | /* | |
4142 | * Unhash the class and remove it from the all_lock_classes list: | |
4143 | */ | |
a63f38cc | 4144 | hlist_del_rcu(&class->hash_entry); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4145 | list_del_rcu(&class->lock_entry); |
4146 | ||
cee34d88 PZ |
4147 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(class->key, NULL); |
4148 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(class->name, NULL); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4149 | } |
4150 | ||
fabe874a | 4151 | static inline int within(const void *addr, void *start, unsigned long size) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4152 | { |
4153 | return addr >= start && addr < start + size; | |
4154 | } | |
4155 | ||
35a9393c PZ |
4156 | /* |
4157 | * Used in module.c to remove lock classes from memory that is going to be | |
4158 | * freed; and possibly re-used by other modules. | |
4159 | * | |
4160 | * We will have had one sync_sched() before getting here, so we're guaranteed | |
4161 | * nobody will look up these exact classes -- they're properly dead but still | |
4162 | * allocated. | |
4163 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4164 | void lockdep_free_key_range(void *start, unsigned long size) |
4165 | { | |
35a9393c | 4166 | struct lock_class *class; |
a63f38cc | 4167 | struct hlist_head *head; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4168 | unsigned long flags; |
4169 | int i; | |
5a26db5b | 4170 | int locked; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4171 | |
4172 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
5a26db5b | 4173 | locked = graph_lock(); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4174 | |
4175 | /* | |
4176 | * Unhash all classes that were created by this module: | |
4177 | */ | |
4178 | for (i = 0; i < CLASSHASH_SIZE; i++) { | |
4179 | head = classhash_table + i; | |
a63f38cc | 4180 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(class, head, hash_entry) { |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4181 | if (within(class->key, start, size)) |
4182 | zap_class(class); | |
fabe874a AV |
4183 | else if (within(class->name, start, size)) |
4184 | zap_class(class); | |
4185 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4186 | } |
4187 | ||
5a26db5b NP |
4188 | if (locked) |
4189 | graph_unlock(); | |
fbb9ce95 | 4190 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
35a9393c PZ |
4191 | |
4192 | /* | |
4193 | * Wait for any possible iterators from look_up_lock_class() to pass | |
4194 | * before continuing to free the memory they refer to. | |
4195 | * | |
4196 | * sync_sched() is sufficient because the read-side is IRQ disable. | |
4197 | */ | |
4198 | synchronize_sched(); | |
4199 | ||
4200 | /* | |
4201 | * XXX at this point we could return the resources to the pool; | |
4202 | * instead we leak them. We would need to change to bitmap allocators | |
4203 | * instead of the linear allocators we have now. | |
4204 | */ | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4205 | } |
4206 | ||
4207 | void lockdep_reset_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock) | |
4208 | { | |
35a9393c | 4209 | struct lock_class *class; |
a63f38cc | 4210 | struct hlist_head *head; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4211 | unsigned long flags; |
4212 | int i, j; | |
5a26db5b | 4213 | int locked; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4214 | |
4215 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4216 | |
4217 | /* | |
d6d897ce IM |
4218 | * Remove all classes this lock might have: |
4219 | */ | |
4220 | for (j = 0; j < MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES; j++) { | |
4221 | /* | |
4222 | * If the class exists we look it up and zap it: | |
4223 | */ | |
4224 | class = look_up_lock_class(lock, j); | |
64f29d1b | 4225 | if (class) |
d6d897ce IM |
4226 | zap_class(class); |
4227 | } | |
4228 | /* | |
4229 | * Debug check: in the end all mapped classes should | |
4230 | * be gone. | |
fbb9ce95 | 4231 | */ |
5a26db5b | 4232 | locked = graph_lock(); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4233 | for (i = 0; i < CLASSHASH_SIZE; i++) { |
4234 | head = classhash_table + i; | |
a63f38cc | 4235 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(class, head, hash_entry) { |
62016250 HM |
4236 | int match = 0; |
4237 | ||
4238 | for (j = 0; j < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES; j++) | |
4239 | match |= class == lock->class_cache[j]; | |
4240 | ||
4241 | if (unlikely(match)) { | |
0119fee4 PZ |
4242 | if (debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) { |
4243 | /* | |
4244 | * We all just reset everything, how did it match? | |
4245 | */ | |
74c383f1 | 4246 | WARN_ON(1); |
0119fee4 | 4247 | } |
d6d897ce | 4248 | goto out_restore; |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4249 | } |
4250 | } | |
4251 | } | |
5a26db5b NP |
4252 | if (locked) |
4253 | graph_unlock(); | |
d6d897ce IM |
4254 | |
4255 | out_restore: | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4256 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
4257 | } | |
4258 | ||
c3bc8fd6 | 4259 | void __init lockdep_init(void) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4260 | { |
4261 | printk("Lock dependency validator: Copyright (c) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar\n"); | |
4262 | ||
b0788caf | 4263 | printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4264 | printk("... MAX_LOCK_DEPTH: %lu\n", MAX_LOCK_DEPTH); |
4265 | printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS); | |
b0788caf | 4266 | printk("... CLASSHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CLASSHASH_SIZE); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4267 | printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES); |
4268 | printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS); | |
4269 | printk("... CHAINHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CHAINHASH_SIZE); | |
4270 | ||
4271 | printk(" memory used by lock dependency info: %lu kB\n", | |
4272 | (sizeof(struct lock_class) * MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS + | |
4273 | sizeof(struct list_head) * CLASSHASH_SIZE + | |
4274 | sizeof(struct lock_list) * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES + | |
4275 | sizeof(struct lock_chain) * MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS + | |
90629209 | 4276 | sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE |
4dd861d6 | 4277 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING |
e351b660 | 4278 | + sizeof(struct circular_queue) |
4dd861d6 | 4279 | #endif |
90629209 | 4280 | ) / 1024 |
4dd861d6 | 4281 | ); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4282 | |
4283 | printk(" per task-struct memory footprint: %lu bytes\n", | |
4284 | sizeof(struct held_lock) * MAX_LOCK_DEPTH); | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4285 | } |
4286 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
4287 | static void |
4288 | print_freed_lock_bug(struct task_struct *curr, const void *mem_from, | |
55794a41 | 4289 | const void *mem_to, struct held_lock *hlock) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4290 | { |
4291 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
4292 | return; | |
4293 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
4294 | return; | |
4295 | ||
681fbec8 | 4296 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
4297 | pr_warn("=========================\n"); |
4298 | pr_warn("WARNING: held lock freed!\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 4299 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 4300 | pr_warn("-------------------------\n"); |
04860d48 | 4301 | pr_warn("%s/%d is freeing memory %px-%px, with a lock still held there!\n", |
ba25f9dc | 4302 | curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr), mem_from, mem_to-1); |
55794a41 | 4303 | print_lock(hlock); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4304 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
4305 | ||
681fbec8 | 4306 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4307 | dump_stack(); |
4308 | } | |
4309 | ||
54561783 ON |
4310 | static inline int not_in_range(const void* mem_from, unsigned long mem_len, |
4311 | const void* lock_from, unsigned long lock_len) | |
4312 | { | |
4313 | return lock_from + lock_len <= mem_from || | |
4314 | mem_from + mem_len <= lock_from; | |
4315 | } | |
4316 | ||
fbb9ce95 IM |
4317 | /* |
4318 | * Called when kernel memory is freed (or unmapped), or if a lock | |
4319 | * is destroyed or reinitialized - this code checks whether there is | |
4320 | * any held lock in the memory range of <from> to <to>: | |
4321 | */ | |
4322 | void debug_check_no_locks_freed(const void *mem_from, unsigned long mem_len) | |
4323 | { | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4324 | struct task_struct *curr = current; |
4325 | struct held_lock *hlock; | |
4326 | unsigned long flags; | |
4327 | int i; | |
4328 | ||
4329 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) | |
4330 | return; | |
4331 | ||
fcc784be | 4332 | raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4333 | for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { |
4334 | hlock = curr->held_locks + i; | |
4335 | ||
54561783 ON |
4336 | if (not_in_range(mem_from, mem_len, hlock->instance, |
4337 | sizeof(*hlock->instance))) | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4338 | continue; |
4339 | ||
54561783 | 4340 | print_freed_lock_bug(curr, mem_from, mem_from + mem_len, hlock); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4341 | break; |
4342 | } | |
fcc784be | 4343 | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
fbb9ce95 | 4344 | } |
ed07536e | 4345 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_check_no_locks_freed); |
fbb9ce95 | 4346 | |
1b1d2fb4 | 4347 | static void print_held_locks_bug(void) |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4348 | { |
4349 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
4350 | return; | |
4351 | if (debug_locks_silent) | |
4352 | return; | |
4353 | ||
681fbec8 | 4354 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
4355 | pr_warn("====================================\n"); |
4356 | pr_warn("WARNING: %s/%d still has locks held!\n", | |
1b1d2fb4 | 4357 | current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); |
fbdc4b9a | 4358 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 4359 | pr_warn("------------------------------------\n"); |
1b1d2fb4 | 4360 | lockdep_print_held_locks(current); |
681fbec8 | 4361 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4362 | dump_stack(); |
4363 | } | |
4364 | ||
1b1d2fb4 | 4365 | void debug_check_no_locks_held(void) |
fbb9ce95 | 4366 | { |
1b1d2fb4 CC |
4367 | if (unlikely(current->lockdep_depth > 0)) |
4368 | print_held_locks_bug(); | |
fbb9ce95 | 4369 | } |
1b1d2fb4 | 4370 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_check_no_locks_held); |
fbb9ce95 | 4371 | |
8dce7a9a | 4372 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4373 | void debug_show_all_locks(void) |
4374 | { | |
4375 | struct task_struct *g, *p; | |
fbb9ce95 | 4376 | |
9c35dd7f | 4377 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) { |
681fbec8 | 4378 | pr_warn("INFO: lockdep is turned off.\n"); |
9c35dd7f JP |
4379 | return; |
4380 | } | |
681fbec8 | 4381 | pr_warn("\nShowing all locks held in the system:\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 4382 | |
0f736a52 TH |
4383 | rcu_read_lock(); |
4384 | for_each_process_thread(g, p) { | |
0f736a52 TH |
4385 | if (!p->lockdep_depth) |
4386 | continue; | |
4387 | lockdep_print_held_locks(p); | |
88f1c87d | 4388 | touch_nmi_watchdog(); |
0f736a52 TH |
4389 | touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(); |
4390 | } | |
4391 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
fbb9ce95 | 4392 | |
681fbec8 | 4393 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef | 4394 | pr_warn("=============================================\n\n"); |
fbb9ce95 | 4395 | } |
fbb9ce95 | 4396 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_all_locks); |
8dce7a9a | 4397 | #endif |
fbb9ce95 | 4398 | |
82a1fcb9 IM |
4399 | /* |
4400 | * Careful: only use this function if you are sure that | |
4401 | * the task cannot run in parallel! | |
4402 | */ | |
f1b499f0 | 4403 | void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task) |
fbb9ce95 | 4404 | { |
9c35dd7f JP |
4405 | if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) { |
4406 | printk("INFO: lockdep is turned off.\n"); | |
4407 | return; | |
4408 | } | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
4409 | lockdep_print_held_locks(task); |
4410 | } | |
fbb9ce95 | 4411 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_held_locks); |
b351d164 | 4412 | |
722a9f92 | 4413 | asmlinkage __visible void lockdep_sys_exit(void) |
b351d164 PZ |
4414 | { |
4415 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
4416 | ||
4417 | if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth)) { | |
4418 | if (!debug_locks_off()) | |
4419 | return; | |
681fbec8 | 4420 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
4421 | pr_warn("================================================\n"); |
4422 | pr_warn("WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 4423 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 4424 | pr_warn("------------------------------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 | 4425 | pr_warn("%s/%d is leaving the kernel with locks still held!\n", |
b351d164 PZ |
4426 | curr->comm, curr->pid); |
4427 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); | |
4428 | } | |
b09be676 BP |
4429 | |
4430 | /* | |
4431 | * The lock history for each syscall should be independent. So wipe the | |
4432 | * slate clean on return to userspace. | |
4433 | */ | |
f52be570 | 4434 | lockdep_invariant_state(false); |
b351d164 | 4435 | } |
0632eb3d | 4436 | |
b3fbab05 | 4437 | void lockdep_rcu_suspicious(const char *file, const int line, const char *s) |
0632eb3d PM |
4438 | { |
4439 | struct task_struct *curr = current; | |
4440 | ||
2b3fc35f | 4441 | /* Note: the following can be executed concurrently, so be careful. */ |
681fbec8 | 4442 | pr_warn("\n"); |
a5dd63ef PM |
4443 | pr_warn("=============================\n"); |
4444 | pr_warn("WARNING: suspicious RCU usage\n"); | |
fbdc4b9a | 4445 | print_kernel_ident(); |
a5dd63ef | 4446 | pr_warn("-----------------------------\n"); |
681fbec8 PM |
4447 | pr_warn("%s:%d %s!\n", file, line, s); |
4448 | pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); | |
4449 | pr_warn("\n%srcu_scheduler_active = %d, debug_locks = %d\n", | |
c5fdcec9 PM |
4450 | !rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online() |
4451 | ? "RCU used illegally from offline CPU!\n" | |
5c173eb8 | 4452 | : !rcu_is_watching() |
c5fdcec9 PM |
4453 | ? "RCU used illegally from idle CPU!\n" |
4454 | : "", | |
4455 | rcu_scheduler_active, debug_locks); | |
0464e937 FW |
4456 | |
4457 | /* | |
4458 | * If a CPU is in the RCU-free window in idle (ie: in the section | |
4459 | * between rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit(), then RCU | |
4460 | * considers that CPU to be in an "extended quiescent state", | |
4461 | * which means that RCU will be completely ignoring that CPU. | |
4462 | * Therefore, rcu_read_lock() and friends have absolutely no | |
4463 | * effect on a CPU running in that state. In other words, even if | |
4464 | * such an RCU-idle CPU has called rcu_read_lock(), RCU might well | |
4465 | * delete data structures out from under it. RCU really has no | |
4466 | * choice here: we need to keep an RCU-free window in idle where | |
4467 | * the CPU may possibly enter into low power mode. This way we can | |
4468 | * notice an extended quiescent state to other CPUs that started a grace | |
4469 | * period. Otherwise we would delay any grace period as long as we run | |
4470 | * in the idle task. | |
4471 | * | |
4472 | * So complain bitterly if someone does call rcu_read_lock(), | |
4473 | * rcu_read_lock_bh() and so on from extended quiescent states. | |
4474 | */ | |
5c173eb8 | 4475 | if (!rcu_is_watching()) |
681fbec8 | 4476 | pr_warn("RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!\n"); |
0464e937 | 4477 | |
0632eb3d | 4478 | lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); |
681fbec8 | 4479 | pr_warn("\nstack backtrace:\n"); |
0632eb3d PM |
4480 | dump_stack(); |
4481 | } | |
b3fbab05 | 4482 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_rcu_suspicious); |