fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer
[linux-block.git] / kernel / kexec.c
CommitLineData
dc009d92 1/*
2965faa5 2 * kexec.c - kexec_load system call
dc009d92
EB
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
4 *
5 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
7 */
8
c59ede7b 9#include <linux/capability.h>
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EB
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/file.h>
dc009d92 12#include <linux/kexec.h>
8c5a1cf0 13#include <linux/mutex.h>
dc009d92 14#include <linux/list.h>
dc009d92 15#include <linux/syscalls.h>
a43cac0d 16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
2965faa5 17#include <linux/slab.h>
dc009d92 18
a43cac0d
DY
19#include "kexec_internal.h"
20
dabe7862
VG
21static int copy_user_segment_list(struct kimage *image,
22 unsigned long nr_segments,
23 struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
dc009d92 24{
dabe7862 25 int ret;
dc009d92 26 size_t segment_bytes;
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EB
27
28 /* Read in the segments */
29 image->nr_segments = nr_segments;
30 segment_bytes = nr_segments * sizeof(*segments);
dabe7862
VG
31 ret = copy_from_user(image->segment, segments, segment_bytes);
32 if (ret)
33 ret = -EFAULT;
34
35 return ret;
36}
37
255aedd9
VG
38static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
39 unsigned long nr_segments,
40 struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
41 unsigned long flags)
dc009d92 42{
255aedd9 43 int ret;
dc009d92 44 struct kimage *image;
255aedd9
VG
45 bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH;
46
47 if (kexec_on_panic) {
48 /* Verify we have a valid entry point */
49 if ((entry < crashk_res.start) || (entry > crashk_res.end))
50 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
51 }
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EB
52
53 /* Allocate and initialize a controlling structure */
dabe7862
VG
54 image = do_kimage_alloc_init();
55 if (!image)
56 return -ENOMEM;
57
58 image->start = entry;
59
255aedd9
VG
60 ret = copy_user_segment_list(image, nr_segments, segments);
61 if (ret)
dabe7862
VG
62 goto out_free_image;
63
255aedd9
VG
64 ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image);
65 if (ret)
dabe7862 66 goto out_free_image;
72414d3f 67
255aedd9
VG
68 /* Enable the special crash kernel control page allocation policy. */
69 if (kexec_on_panic) {
70 image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
71 image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
72 }
73
dc009d92
EB
74 /*
75 * Find a location for the control code buffer, and add it
76 * the vector of segments so that it's pages will also be
77 * counted as destination pages.
78 */
255aedd9 79 ret = -ENOMEM;
dc009d92 80 image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image,
163f6876 81 get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE));
dc009d92 82 if (!image->control_code_page) {
e1bebcf4 83 pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n");
dabe7862 84 goto out_free_image;
dc009d92
EB
85 }
86
255aedd9
VG
87 if (!kexec_on_panic) {
88 image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
89 if (!image->swap_page) {
90 pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
91 goto out_free_control_pages;
92 }
3ab83521
HY
93 }
94
b92e7e0d
ZY
95 *rimage = image;
96 return 0;
dabe7862 97out_free_control_pages:
b92e7e0d 98 kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
dabe7862 99out_free_image:
b92e7e0d 100 kfree(image);
255aedd9 101 return ret;
dc009d92
EB
102}
103
dc009d92
EB
104/*
105 * Exec Kernel system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it.
106 *
107 * This call breaks up into three pieces.
108 * - A generic part which loads the new kernel from the current
109 * address space, and very carefully places the data in the
110 * allocated pages.
111 *
112 * - A generic part that interacts with the kernel and tells all of
113 * the devices to shut down. Preventing on-going dmas, and placing
114 * the devices in a consistent state so a later kernel can
115 * reinitialize them.
116 *
117 * - A machine specific part that includes the syscall number
002ace78 118 * and then copies the image to it's final destination. And
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EB
119 * jumps into the image at entry.
120 *
121 * kexec does not sync, or unmount filesystems so if you need
122 * that to happen you need to do that yourself.
123 */
8c5a1cf0 124
754fe8d2
HC
125SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments,
126 struct kexec_segment __user *, segments, unsigned long, flags)
dc009d92
EB
127{
128 struct kimage **dest_image, *image;
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129 int result;
130
131 /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
7984754b 132 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled)
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133 return -EPERM;
134
135 /*
136 * Verify we have a legal set of flags
137 * This leaves us room for future extensions.
138 */
139 if ((flags & KEXEC_FLAGS) != (flags & ~KEXEC_ARCH_MASK))
140 return -EINVAL;
141
142 /* Verify we are on the appropriate architecture */
143 if (((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) != KEXEC_ARCH) &&
144 ((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) != KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT))
dc009d92 145 return -EINVAL;
dc009d92
EB
146
147 /* Put an artificial cap on the number
148 * of segments passed to kexec_load.
149 */
150 if (nr_segments > KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
151 return -EINVAL;
152
153 image = NULL;
154 result = 0;
155
156 /* Because we write directly to the reserved memory
157 * region when loading crash kernels we need a mutex here to
158 * prevent multiple crash kernels from attempting to load
159 * simultaneously, and to prevent a crash kernel from loading
160 * over the top of a in use crash kernel.
161 *
162 * KISS: always take the mutex.
163 */
8c5a1cf0 164 if (!mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex))
dc009d92 165 return -EBUSY;
72414d3f 166
dc009d92 167 dest_image = &kexec_image;
72414d3f 168 if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH)
dc009d92 169 dest_image = &kexec_crash_image;
dc009d92
EB
170 if (nr_segments > 0) {
171 unsigned long i;
72414d3f 172
518a0c71
GL
173 if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) {
174 /*
175 * Loading another kernel to switch to if this one
176 * crashes. Free any current crash dump kernel before
dc009d92
EB
177 * we corrupt it.
178 */
518a0c71 179
dc009d92 180 kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL));
255aedd9
VG
181 result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
182 segments, flags);
558df720 183 crash_map_reserved_pages();
518a0c71
GL
184 } else {
185 /* Loading another kernel to reboot into. */
186
187 result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
188 segments, flags);
dc009d92 189 }
72414d3f 190 if (result)
dc009d92 191 goto out;
72414d3f 192
3ab83521
HY
193 if (flags & KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
194 image->preserve_context = 1;
dc009d92 195 result = machine_kexec_prepare(image);
72414d3f 196 if (result)
dc009d92 197 goto out;
72414d3f
MS
198
199 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
dc009d92 200 result = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]);
72414d3f 201 if (result)
dc009d92 202 goto out;
dc009d92 203 }
7fccf032 204 kimage_terminate(image);
558df720
MH
205 if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH)
206 crash_unmap_reserved_pages();
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EB
207 }
208 /* Install the new kernel, and Uninstall the old */
209 image = xchg(dest_image, image);
210
72414d3f 211out:
8c5a1cf0 212 mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex);
dc009d92 213 kimage_free(image);
72414d3f 214
dc009d92
EB
215 return result;
216}
217
218#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
ca2c405a
HC
219COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, compat_ulong_t, entry,
220 compat_ulong_t, nr_segments,
221 struct compat_kexec_segment __user *, segments,
222 compat_ulong_t, flags)
dc009d92
EB
223{
224 struct compat_kexec_segment in;
225 struct kexec_segment out, __user *ksegments;
226 unsigned long i, result;
227
228 /* Don't allow clients that don't understand the native
229 * architecture to do anything.
230 */
72414d3f 231 if ((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) == KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT)
dc009d92 232 return -EINVAL;
dc009d92 233
72414d3f 234 if (nr_segments > KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
dc009d92 235 return -EINVAL;
dc009d92
EB
236
237 ksegments = compat_alloc_user_space(nr_segments * sizeof(out));
e1bebcf4 238 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
dc009d92 239 result = copy_from_user(&in, &segments[i], sizeof(in));
72414d3f 240 if (result)
dc009d92 241 return -EFAULT;
dc009d92
EB
242
243 out.buf = compat_ptr(in.buf);
244 out.bufsz = in.bufsz;
245 out.mem = in.mem;
246 out.memsz = in.memsz;
247
248 result = copy_to_user(&ksegments[i], &out, sizeof(out));
72414d3f 249 if (result)
dc009d92 250 return -EFAULT;
dc009d92
EB
251 }
252
253 return sys_kexec_load(entry, nr_segments, ksegments, flags);
254}
255#endif