sched: Make sched_param argument static in sched_setscheduler() callers
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
a34db9b2
IM
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/irq.h>
3aa551c9 11#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/random.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1aeb272c 15#include <linux/slab.h>
3aa551c9 16#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "internals.h"
19
1da177e4
LT
20/**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
1e5d5331 22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
1da177e4
LT
23 *
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 *
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 */
30void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31{
cb5bc832 32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
a98ce5c6 33 unsigned int status;
1da177e4 34
7d94f7ca 35 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
36 return;
37
a98ce5c6
HX
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
40
41 /*
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
44 */
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
47
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
239007b8 49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6 50 status = desc->status;
239007b8 51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6
HX
52
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
3aa551c9
TG
55
56 /*
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
59 */
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
1da177e4 61}
1da177e4
LT
62EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
63
3aa551c9
TG
64#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
66
771ee3b0
TG
67/**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
70 *
71 */
72int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
73{
08678b08 74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
771ee3b0 75
6b8ff312 76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->irq_data.chip ||
c96b3b3c 77 !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
771ee3b0
TG
78 return 0;
79
80 return 1;
81}
82
591d2fb0
TG
83/**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
86 *
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
91 */
92void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
3aa551c9
TG
93{
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
95
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
591d2fb0 98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
3aa551c9
TG
99 action = action->next;
100 }
101}
102
771ee3b0
TG
103/**
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
107 *
108 */
0de26520 109int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
771ee3b0 110{
08678b08 111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
c96b3b3c 112 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
f6d87f4b 113 unsigned long flags;
771ee3b0 114
c96b3b3c 115 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
771ee3b0
TG
116 return -EINVAL;
117
239007b8 118 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b 119
771ee3b0 120#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
57b150cc 121 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
c96b3b3c 122 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
6b8ff312 123 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 124 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc
YL
125 }
126 }
6ec3cfec 127 else {
f6d87f4b 128 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
7f7ace0c 129 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
f6d87f4b 130 }
771ee3b0 131#else
c96b3b3c 132 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
6b8ff312 133 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 134 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc 135 }
771ee3b0 136#endif
f6d87f4b 137 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
239007b8 138 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
771ee3b0
TG
139 return 0;
140}
141
e7a297b0
PWJ
142int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
143{
144 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
145 unsigned long flags;
146
147 if (!desc)
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
151 desc->affinity_hint = m;
152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
153
154 return 0;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
157
18404756
MK
158#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
159/*
160 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
161 */
548c8933 162static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
18404756 163{
18404756
MK
164 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
165 return 0;
166
f6d87f4b
TG
167 /*
168 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
169 * one of the targets is online.
170 */
612e3684 171 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
6b8ff312 172 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask)
0de26520
RR
173 < nr_cpu_ids)
174 goto set_affinity;
f6d87f4b
TG
175 else
176 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
177 }
178
6b8ff312 179 cpumask_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
0de26520 180set_affinity:
c96b3b3c 181 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, desc->irq_data.affinity, false);
18404756 182
18404756
MK
183 return 0;
184}
f6d87f4b 185#else
548c8933 186static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
f6d87f4b
TG
187{
188 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
189}
18404756
MK
190#endif
191
f6d87f4b
TG
192/*
193 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
194 */
195int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
196{
197 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
198 unsigned long flags;
199 int ret;
200
239007b8 201 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
548c8933 202 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
3aa551c9 203 if (!ret)
591d2fb0 204 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
239007b8 205 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b
TG
206
207 return ret;
208}
209
210#else
548c8933 211static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
f6d87f4b
TG
212{
213 return 0;
214}
1da177e4
LT
215#endif
216
0a0c5168
RW
217void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
218{
219 if (suspend) {
685fd0b4 220 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
0a0c5168
RW
221 return;
222 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
223 }
224
225 if (!desc->depth++) {
226 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
bc310dda 227 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
0a0c5168
RW
228 }
229}
230
1da177e4
LT
231/**
232 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
233 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
234 *
235 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
236 * nested.
237 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
238 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
239 *
240 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
241 */
242void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
243{
d3c60047 244 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
245 unsigned long flags;
246
7d94f7ca 247 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
248 return;
249
3876ec9e 250 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 251 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 252 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3876ec9e 254 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 255}
1da177e4
LT
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
257
258/**
259 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
260 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
261 *
262 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
263 * nested.
264 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
265 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
266 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
267 *
268 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
269 */
270void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
271{
d3c60047 272 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 273
7d94f7ca 274 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
275 return;
276
1da177e4
LT
277 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
278 if (desc->action)
279 synchronize_irq(irq);
280}
1da177e4
LT
281EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
282
0a0c5168 283void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
1adb0850 284{
0a0c5168
RW
285 if (resume)
286 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
287
1adb0850
TG
288 switch (desc->depth) {
289 case 0:
0a0c5168 290 err_out:
b8c512f6 291 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1adb0850
TG
292 break;
293 case 1: {
294 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
295
0a0c5168
RW
296 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
297 goto err_out;
1adb0850
TG
298 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
299 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
300 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
301 /* fall-through */
302 }
303 default:
304 desc->depth--;
305 }
306}
307
1da177e4
LT
308/**
309 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
310 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
311 *
312 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
313 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
314 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
315 *
70aedd24 316 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
6b8ff312 317 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
1da177e4
LT
318 */
319void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
320{
d3c60047 321 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
322 unsigned long flags;
323
7d94f7ca 324 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
325 return;
326
3876ec9e 327 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 328 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 329 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 330 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3876ec9e 331 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 332}
1da177e4
LT
333EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
334
0c5d1eb7 335static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
2db87321 336{
08678b08 337 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2db87321
UKK
338 int ret = -ENXIO;
339
2f7e99bb
TG
340 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
341 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
2db87321
UKK
342
343 return ret;
344}
345
ba9a2331
TG
346/**
347 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
348 * @irq: interrupt to control
349 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
350 *
15a647eb
DB
351 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
352 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
353 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
354 *
355 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
356 * states like "suspend to RAM".
ba9a2331
TG
357 */
358int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
359{
08678b08 360 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
ba9a2331 361 unsigned long flags;
2db87321 362 int ret = 0;
ba9a2331 363
15a647eb
DB
364 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
365 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
366 */
239007b8 367 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
15a647eb 368 if (on) {
2db87321
UKK
369 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
370 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
371 if (ret)
372 desc->wake_depth = 0;
373 else
374 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
375 }
15a647eb
DB
376 } else {
377 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
7a2c4770 378 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
2db87321
UKK
379 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
380 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
381 if (ret)
382 desc->wake_depth = 1;
383 else
384 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
385 }
15a647eb 386 }
2db87321 387
239007b8 388 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ba9a2331
TG
389 return ret;
390}
391EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
392
1da177e4
LT
393/*
394 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
395 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
396 * for driver use.
397 */
398int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
399{
d3c60047 400 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 401 struct irqaction *action;
cc8c3b78 402 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 403
7d94f7ca
YL
404 if (!desc)
405 return 0;
406
407 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1da177e4
LT
408 return 0;
409
cc8c3b78 410 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
08678b08 411 action = desc->action;
1da177e4 412 if (action)
3cca53b0 413 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
1da177e4
LT
414 action = NULL;
415
cc8c3b78
TG
416 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
417
1da177e4
LT
418 return !action;
419}
420
6a6de9ef
TG
421void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
422{
423 /*
424 * If the architecture still has not overriden
425 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
426 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
427 */
428 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
429 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
430}
431
0c5d1eb7 432int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
b2ba2c30 433 unsigned long flags)
82736f4d
UKK
434{
435 int ret;
6b8ff312 436 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
82736f4d 437
b2ba2c30 438 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
82736f4d
UKK
439 /*
440 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
441 * flow-types?
442 */
3ff68a6a 443 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
82736f4d
UKK
444 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
445 return 0;
446 }
447
f2b662da 448 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
b2ba2c30 449 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
82736f4d
UKK
450
451 if (ret)
b2ba2c30
TG
452 pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
453 flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
0c5d1eb7 454 else {
f2b662da
DB
455 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
456 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
0c5d1eb7 457 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
f2b662da
DB
458 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
459 desc->status |= flags;
46732475 460
6b8ff312
TG
461 if (chip != desc->irq_data.chip)
462 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
0c5d1eb7 463 }
82736f4d
UKK
464
465 return ret;
466}
467
b25c340c
TG
468/*
469 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
470 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
471 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
472 */
473static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
474{
475 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
476}
477
399b5da2
TG
478/*
479 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
480 * called.
481 */
482static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
483{
484 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
485 return IRQ_NONE;
486}
487
3aa551c9
TG
488static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
489{
490 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
491 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
f48fe81e
TG
492
493 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
494 &action->thread_flags)) {
3aa551c9
TG
495 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
496 return 0;
f48fe81e
TG
497 }
498 schedule();
3aa551c9
TG
499 }
500 return -1;
501}
502
b25c340c
TG
503/*
504 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
505 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
506 * is marked MASKED.
507 */
508static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
509{
0b1adaa0 510again:
3876ec9e 511 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 512 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
0b1adaa0
TG
513
514 /*
515 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
516 * the following scenario:
517 *
518 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
519 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
520 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
521 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
522 */
523 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
524 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3876ec9e 525 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
0b1adaa0
TG
526 cpu_relax();
527 goto again;
528 }
529
b25c340c
TG
530 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
531 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
0eda58b7 532 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
b25c340c 533 }
239007b8 534 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3876ec9e 535 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
b25c340c
TG
536}
537
61f38261 538#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
591d2fb0
TG
539/*
540 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
541 */
542static void
543irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
544{
545 cpumask_var_t mask;
546
547 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
548 return;
549
550 /*
551 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
552 * try again next time
553 */
554 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
555 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
556 return;
557 }
558
239007b8 559 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
6b8ff312 560 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
239007b8 561 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0
TG
562
563 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
564 free_cpumask_var(mask);
565}
61f38261
BP
566#else
567static inline void
568irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
569#endif
591d2fb0 570
3aa551c9
TG
571/*
572 * Interrupt handler thread
573 */
574static int irq_thread(void *data)
575{
fe7de49f
KM
576 static struct sched_param param = {
577 .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
578 };
3aa551c9
TG
579 struct irqaction *action = data;
580 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
b25c340c 581 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
3aa551c9
TG
582
583 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
584 current->irqaction = action;
585
586 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
587
591d2fb0
TG
588 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
589
3aa551c9
TG
590 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
591
239007b8 592 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
593 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
594 /*
595 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
596 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
597 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
598 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
599 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
600 */
601 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
239007b8 602 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9 603 } else {
239007b8 604 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
605
606 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
b25c340c
TG
607
608 if (oneshot)
609 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
3aa551c9
TG
610 }
611
612 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
613
614 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
615 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
616 }
617
618 /*
619 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
620 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
621 */
622 current->irqaction = NULL;
623 return 0;
624}
625
626/*
627 * Called from do_exit()
628 */
629void exit_irq_thread(void)
630{
631 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
632
633 if (!tsk->irqaction)
634 return;
635
636 printk(KERN_ERR
637 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
638 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
639
640 /*
641 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
642 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
643 */
644 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
645}
646
1da177e4
LT
647/*
648 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
649 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
650 */
d3c60047 651static int
327ec569 652__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1da177e4 653{
f17c7545 654 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
8b126b77 655 const char *old_name = NULL;
1da177e4 656 unsigned long flags;
399b5da2 657 int nested, shared = 0;
82736f4d 658 int ret;
1da177e4 659
7d94f7ca 660 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
661 return -EINVAL;
662
6b8ff312 663 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1da177e4
LT
664 return -ENOSYS;
665 /*
666 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
667 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
668 * running system.
669 */
3cca53b0 670 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
1da177e4
LT
671 /*
672 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
673 * outside of the atomic block.
674 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
675 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
676 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
677 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
678 */
679 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
680 }
681
b25c340c
TG
682 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
683 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
684 return -EINVAL;
685
3aa551c9 686 /*
399b5da2
TG
687 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
688 * thread.
689 */
690 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
691 if (nested) {
692 if (!new->thread_fn)
693 return -EINVAL;
694 /*
695 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
696 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
697 * dummy function which warns when called.
698 */
699 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
700 }
701
3aa551c9 702 /*
399b5da2
TG
703 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
704 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
705 * thread.
3aa551c9 706 */
399b5da2 707 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
3aa551c9
TG
708 struct task_struct *t;
709
710 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
711 new->name);
712 if (IS_ERR(t))
713 return PTR_ERR(t);
714 /*
715 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
716 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
717 * references an already freed task_struct.
718 */
719 get_task_struct(t);
720 new->thread = t;
3aa551c9
TG
721 }
722
1da177e4
LT
723 /*
724 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
725 */
239007b8 726 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f17c7545
IM
727 old_ptr = &desc->action;
728 old = *old_ptr;
06fcb0c6 729 if (old) {
e76de9f8
TG
730 /*
731 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
732 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
3cca53b0 733 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
e76de9f8
TG
734 * set the trigger type must match.
735 */
3cca53b0 736 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
8b126b77
AM
737 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
738 old_name = old->name;
f5163427 739 goto mismatch;
8b126b77 740 }
f5163427 741
284c6680 742#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
f5163427 743 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
3cca53b0
TG
744 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
745 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
f5163427
DS
746 goto mismatch;
747#endif
1da177e4
LT
748
749 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
750 do {
f17c7545
IM
751 old_ptr = &old->next;
752 old = *old_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
753 } while (old);
754 shared = 1;
755 }
756
1da177e4 757 if (!shared) {
6b8ff312 758 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
e76de9f8 759
3aa551c9
TG
760 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
761
e76de9f8 762 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
3cca53b0 763 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
f2b662da
DB
764 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
765 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
82736f4d 766
3aa551c9
TG
767 if (ret)
768 goto out_thread;
e76de9f8
TG
769 } else
770 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
82736f4d
UKK
771#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
772 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
773 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
774#endif
6a6de9ef 775
b25c340c 776 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
1adb0850 777 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
94d39e1f 778
b25c340c
TG
779 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
780 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
781
94d39e1f
TG
782 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
783 desc->depth = 0;
784 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
37e12df7 785 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup(&desc->irq_data);
e76de9f8
TG
786 } else
787 /* Undo nested disables: */
788 desc->depth = 1;
18404756 789
612e3684
TG
790 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
791 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
792 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
793
18404756 794 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
548c8933 795 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
0c5d1eb7
DB
796
797 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
798 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
799 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
800 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
801 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
802 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
803 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
1da177e4 804 }
82736f4d 805
69ab8494 806 new->irq = irq;
f17c7545 807 *old_ptr = new;
82736f4d 808
8528b0f1
LT
809 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
810 desc->irq_count = 0;
811 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1adb0850
TG
812
813 /*
814 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
815 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
816 */
817 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
818 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
0a0c5168 819 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1adb0850
TG
820 }
821
239007b8 822 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 823
69ab8494
TG
824 /*
825 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
826 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
827 */
828 if (new->thread)
829 wake_up_process(new->thread);
830
2c6927a3 831 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1da177e4
LT
832 new->dir = NULL;
833 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
834
835 return 0;
f5163427
DS
836
837mismatch:
3f050447 838#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
3cca53b0 839 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
e8c4b9d0 840 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
8b126b77
AM
841 if (old_name)
842 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
13e87ec6
AM
843 dump_stack();
844 }
3f050447 845#endif
3aa551c9
TG
846 ret = -EBUSY;
847
848out_thread:
239007b8 849 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3aa551c9
TG
850 if (new->thread) {
851 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
852
853 new->thread = NULL;
854 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
855 kthread_stop(t);
856 put_task_struct(t);
857 }
858 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
859}
860
d3c60047
TG
861/**
862 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
863 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
864 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
865 *
866 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
867 */
868int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
869{
870 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
871
872 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
873}
eb53b4e8 874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
d3c60047 875
cbf94f06
MD
876 /*
877 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
878 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1da177e4 879 */
cbf94f06 880static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 881{
d3c60047 882 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f17c7545 883 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
884 unsigned long flags;
885
ae88a23b 886 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
7d94f7ca 887
7d94f7ca 888 if (!desc)
f21cfb25 889 return NULL;
1da177e4 890
239007b8 891 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
892
893 /*
894 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
895 * one based on the dev_id:
896 */
f17c7545 897 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1da177e4 898 for (;;) {
f17c7545 899 action = *action_ptr;
1da177e4 900
ae88a23b
IM
901 if (!action) {
902 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
239007b8 903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 904
f21cfb25 905 return NULL;
ae88a23b 906 }
1da177e4 907
8316e381
IM
908 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
909 break;
f17c7545 910 action_ptr = &action->next;
ae88a23b 911 }
dbce706e 912
ae88a23b 913 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
f17c7545 914 *action_ptr = action->next;
ae88a23b
IM
915
916 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
b77d6adc 917#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
6b8ff312
TG
918 if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
919 desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
b77d6adc 920#endif
dbce706e 921
ae88a23b
IM
922 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
923 if (!desc->action) {
924 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
bc310dda
TG
925 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown)
926 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown(&desc->irq_data);
ae88a23b 927 else
bc310dda 928 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
ae88a23b 929 }
3aa551c9 930
e7a297b0
PWJ
931#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
932 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
933 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
934 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
935#endif
936
239007b8 937 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
938
939 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
940
941 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
942 synchronize_irq(irq);
1da177e4 943
70edcd77 944#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
ae88a23b
IM
945 /*
946 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
947 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
948 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
949 *
950 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
951 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
952 */
953 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
954 local_irq_save(flags);
955 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
956 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 957 }
ae88a23b 958#endif
2d860ad7
LT
959
960 if (action->thread) {
961 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
962 kthread_stop(action->thread);
963 put_task_struct(action->thread);
964 }
965
f21cfb25
MD
966 return action;
967}
968
cbf94f06
MD
969/**
970 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
971 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
972 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
973 *
974 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
975 */
976void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
977{
978 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
979}
eb53b4e8 980EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
cbf94f06 981
f21cfb25
MD
982/**
983 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
984 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
985 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
986 *
987 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
988 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
989 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
990 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
991 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
992 * have completed.
993 *
994 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
995 */
996void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
997{
70aedd24
TG
998 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
999
1000 if (!desc)
1001 return;
1002
3876ec9e 1003 chip_bus_lock(desc);
cbf94f06 1004 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
3876ec9e 1005 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 1006}
1da177e4
LT
1007EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1008
1009/**
3aa551c9 1010 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1da177e4 1011 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
3aa551c9
TG
1012 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1013 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
b25c340c
TG
1014 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1015 * primary handler is installed
f48fe81e
TG
1016 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1017 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1da177e4
LT
1018 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1019 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1020 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1021 *
1022 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1023 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1024 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1025 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1026 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1027 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1028 *
3aa551c9
TG
1029 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1030 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1031 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1032 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1033 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
39a2eddb 1034 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
3aa551c9
TG
1035 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1036 * shared interrupts.
1037 *
1da177e4
LT
1038 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1039 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1040 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1041 *
1042 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1043 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1044 *
1045 * Flags:
1046 *
3cca53b0 1047 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
3cca53b0 1048 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
0c5d1eb7 1049 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1da177e4
LT
1050 *
1051 */
3aa551c9
TG
1052int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1053 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1054 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1055{
06fcb0c6 1056 struct irqaction *action;
08678b08 1057 struct irq_desc *desc;
d3c60047 1058 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1062 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1063 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1064 * logic etc).
1065 */
3cca53b0 1066 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1da177e4 1067 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1068
cb5bc832 1069 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
7d94f7ca 1070 if (!desc)
1da177e4 1071 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1072
08678b08 1073 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
6550c775 1074 return -EINVAL;
b25c340c
TG
1075
1076 if (!handler) {
1077 if (!thread_fn)
1078 return -EINVAL;
1079 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1080 }
1da177e4 1081
45535732 1082 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1083 if (!action)
1084 return -ENOMEM;
1085
1086 action->handler = handler;
3aa551c9 1087 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1da177e4 1088 action->flags = irqflags;
1da177e4 1089 action->name = devname;
1da177e4
LT
1090 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1091
3876ec9e 1092 chip_bus_lock(desc);
d3c60047 1093 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
3876ec9e 1094 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
70aedd24 1095
377bf1e4
AV
1096 if (retval)
1097 kfree(action);
1098
a304e1b8 1099#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
6ce51c43 1100 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
a304e1b8
DW
1101 /*
1102 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1103 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
377bf1e4
AV
1104 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1105 * run in parallel with our fake.
a304e1b8 1106 */
59845b1f 1107 unsigned long flags;
a304e1b8 1108
377bf1e4 1109 disable_irq(irq);
59845b1f 1110 local_irq_save(flags);
377bf1e4 1111
59845b1f 1112 handler(irq, dev_id);
377bf1e4 1113
59845b1f 1114 local_irq_restore(flags);
377bf1e4 1115 enable_irq(irq);
a304e1b8
DW
1116 }
1117#endif
1da177e4
LT
1118 return retval;
1119}
3aa551c9 1120EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
ae731f8d
MZ
1121
1122/**
1123 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1124 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1125 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1126 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1127 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1128 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1129 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1130 *
1131 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1132 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1133 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1134 * context.
1135 *
1136 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1137 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1138 */
1139int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1140 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1141{
1142 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1143 int ret;
1144
1145 if (!desc)
1146 return -EINVAL;
1147
1148 if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
1149 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1150 flags, name, dev_id);
1151 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1152 }
1153
1154 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1155 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1156}
1157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);