pciehp: Remove useless hotplug interrupt enabling
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / exit.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 11#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/personality.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
6b3286ed 15#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/key.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
19#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 20#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/file.h>
22#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 23#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 24#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
26#include <linux/profile.h>
27#include <linux/mount.h>
28#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
49d769d5 29#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 30#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 31#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 32#include <linux/delayacct.h>
83144186 33#include <linux/freezer.h>
b4f48b63 34#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 35#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 36#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 37#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 38#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 39#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 40#include <linux/futex.h>
34f192c6 41#include <linux/compat.h>
b92ce558 42#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 43#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 44#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 45#include <linux/blkdev.h>
6eaeeaba 46#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1da177e4
LT
47
48#include <asm/uaccess.h>
49#include <asm/unistd.h>
50#include <asm/pgtable.h>
51#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52
408b664a
AB
53static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
54
1da177e4
LT
55static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
56{
57 nr_threads--;
58 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
59 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
60 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
61 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 62
5e85d4ab 63 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
73b9ebfe 64 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
1da177e4 65 }
47e65328 66 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
c97d9893 67 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
68}
69
6a14c5c9
ON
70/*
71 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
72 */
73static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
74{
75 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
76 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
77
78 BUG_ON(!sig);
79 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
80
81 rcu_read_lock();
82 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
83 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
84
85 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
86 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
87 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
88 else {
89 /*
90 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
91 * then notify it:
92 */
6db840fa 93 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count)
6a14c5c9 94 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
6db840fa 95
6a14c5c9
ON
96 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
97 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
98 /*
99 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
100 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
101 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
102 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
103 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
104 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
105 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
106 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
107 */
108 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
109 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
9ac52315 110 sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime);
6a14c5c9
ON
111 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
112 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
113 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
114 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
115 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
116 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
172ba844 117 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
6a14c5c9
ON
118 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
119 }
120
5876700c
ON
121 __unhash_process(tsk);
122
6a14c5c9 123 tsk->signal = NULL;
a7e5328a 124 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9
ON
125 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
126 rcu_read_unlock();
127
a7e5328a 128 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9
ON
129 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
130 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
131 if (sig) {
132 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
093a8e8a 133 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
6a14c5c9
ON
134 __cleanup_signal(sig);
135 }
136}
137
8c7904a0
EB
138static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
139{
140 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
141}
142
1da177e4
LT
143void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
144{
36c8b586 145 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 146 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 147repeat:
1da177e4 148 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
60347f67 149 proc_flush_task(p);
1da177e4 150 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1f09f974 151 ptrace_unlink(p);
1da177e4
LT
152 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
153 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 154
1da177e4
LT
155 /*
156 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
157 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
158 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
159 */
160 zap_leader = 0;
161 leader = p->group_leader;
162 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
163 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
164 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
165 /*
166 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
167 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
168 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
169 *
170 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
171 * that case.
172 */
173 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
174 }
175
1da177e4 176 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 177 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 178 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
179
180 p = leader;
181 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
182 goto repeat;
183}
184
1da177e4
LT
185/*
186 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
187 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
188 * without this...
04a2e6a5
EB
189 *
190 * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
1da177e4 191 */
04a2e6a5 192struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
193{
194 struct task_struct *p;
04a2e6a5 195 struct pid *sid = NULL;
62dfb554 196
04a2e6a5 197 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
62dfb554 198 if (p == NULL)
04a2e6a5 199 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
62dfb554 200 if (p != NULL)
04a2e6a5 201 sid = task_session(p);
62dfb554 202
1da177e4
LT
203 return sid;
204}
205
206/*
207 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
208 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
209 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
210 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
211 *
212 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
213 */
0475ac08 214static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
215{
216 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4 217
0475ac08 218 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
05e83df6
ON
219 if ((p == ignored_task) ||
220 (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) ||
221 is_global_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 222 continue;
05e83df6 223
0475ac08 224 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
05e83df6
ON
225 task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p))
226 return 0;
0475ac08 227 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
05e83df6
ON
228
229 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
230}
231
3e7cd6c4 232int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
1da177e4
LT
233{
234 int retval;
235
236 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3e7cd6c4 237 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
1da177e4
LT
238 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
239
240 return retval;
241}
242
0475ac08 243static int has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
244{
245 int retval = 0;
246 struct task_struct *p;
247
0475ac08 248 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
338077e5 249 if (!task_is_stopped(p))
1da177e4 250 continue;
1da177e4
LT
251 retval = 1;
252 break;
0475ac08 253 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
254 return retval;
255}
256
f49ee505
ON
257/*
258 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as
259 * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs,
260 * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
261 */
262static void
263kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent)
264{
265 struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
266 struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk;
267
268 if (!parent)
269 /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than
270 * we are and we were the only connection outside.
271 */
272 parent = tsk->real_parent;
273 else
274 /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than
275 * we are, and it was the only connection outside.
276 */
277 ignored_task = NULL;
278
279 if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp &&
280 task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) &&
281 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) &&
282 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
283 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
284 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
285 }
286}
287
1da177e4 288/**
49d769d5 289 * reparent_to_kthreadd - Reparent the calling kernel thread to kthreadd
1da177e4
LT
290 *
291 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
49d769d5
EB
292 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to kthreadd so it
293 * isn't in the way of other processes and is correctly cleaned up on exit.
1da177e4
LT
294 *
295 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
296 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
297 *
49d769d5 298 * NOTE that reparent_to_kthreadd() gives the caller full capabilities.
1da177e4 299 */
49d769d5 300static void reparent_to_kthreadd(void)
1da177e4
LT
301{
302 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
303
304 ptrace_unlink(current);
305 /* Reparent to init */
9b678ece 306 remove_parent(current);
49d769d5 307 current->real_parent = current->parent = kthreadd_task;
9b678ece 308 add_parent(current);
1da177e4
LT
309
310 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
311 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
312
e05606d3 313 if (task_nice(current) < 0)
1da177e4
LT
314 set_user_nice(current, 0);
315 /* cpus_allowed? */
316 /* rt_priority? */
317 /* signals? */
318 security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
319 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
320 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
321 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
322 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
323 switch_uid(INIT_USER);
324}
325
8520d7c7 326void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 327{
e19f247a 328 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
8520d7c7 329 pid_t nr = pid_nr(pid);
1da177e4 330
8520d7c7 331 if (task_session(curr) != pid) {
1da177e4 332 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
8520d7c7
ON
333 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, pid);
334 set_task_session(curr, nr);
1da177e4 335 }
8520d7c7 336 if (task_pgrp(curr) != pid) {
1da177e4 337 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
8520d7c7
ON
338 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pid);
339 set_task_pgrp(curr, nr);
1da177e4
LT
340 }
341}
342
8520d7c7 343static void set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4
LT
344{
345 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
8520d7c7 346 __set_special_pids(pid);
1da177e4
LT
347 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
348}
349
350/*
351 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
352 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
353 * have disabled all of them by default).
354 */
355int allow_signal(int sig)
356{
7ed20e1a 357 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
358 return -EINVAL;
359
360 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
361 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
362 if (!current->mm) {
363 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
364 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
365 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
366 just silently dropped */
367 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
368 }
369 recalc_sigpending();
370 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
371 return 0;
372}
373
374EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
375
376int disallow_signal(int sig)
377{
7ed20e1a 378 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
379 return -EINVAL;
380
381 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
10ab825b 382 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1da177e4
LT
383 recalc_sigpending();
384 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
385 return 0;
386}
387
388EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
389
390/*
391 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
392 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
393 */
394
395void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
396{
397 va_list args;
398 struct fs_struct *fs;
399 sigset_t blocked;
400
401 va_start(args, name);
402 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
403 va_end(args);
404
405 /*
406 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
407 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
408 * they would be locked into memory.
409 */
410 exit_mm(current);
83144186
RW
411 /*
412 * We don't want to have TIF_FREEZE set if the system-wide hibernation
413 * or suspend transition begins right now.
414 */
415 current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
1da177e4 416
8520d7c7
ON
417 if (current->nsproxy != &init_nsproxy) {
418 get_nsproxy(&init_nsproxy);
419 switch_task_namespaces(current, &init_nsproxy);
420 }
297bd42b 421 set_special_pids(&init_struct_pid);
24ec839c 422 proc_clear_tty(current);
1da177e4
LT
423
424 /* Block and flush all signals */
425 sigfillset(&blocked);
426 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
427 flush_signals(current);
428
429 /* Become as one with the init task */
430
431 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */
432 fs = init_task.fs;
433 current->fs = fs;
434 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
ab516013 435
d4c5e41f 436 exit_files(current);
1da177e4
LT
437 current->files = init_task.files;
438 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
439
49d769d5 440 reparent_to_kthreadd();
1da177e4
LT
441}
442
443EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
444
858119e1 445static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
1da177e4
LT
446{
447 int i, j;
badf1662 448 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
449
450 j = 0;
4fb3a538
DS
451
452 /*
453 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
454 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
455 * files structure.
456 */
badf1662 457 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
458 for (;;) {
459 unsigned long set;
460 i = j * __NFDBITS;
bbea9f69 461 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 462 break;
badf1662 463 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
1da177e4
LT
464 while (set) {
465 if (set & 1) {
badf1662 466 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
944be0b2 467 if (file) {
1da177e4 468 filp_close(file, files);
944be0b2
IM
469 cond_resched();
470 }
1da177e4
LT
471 }
472 i++;
473 set >>= 1;
474 }
475 }
476}
477
478struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
479{
480 struct files_struct *files;
481
482 task_lock(task);
483 files = task->files;
484 if (files)
485 atomic_inc(&files->count);
486 task_unlock(task);
487
488 return files;
489}
490
7ad5b3a5 491void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
1da177e4 492{
badf1662
DS
493 struct fdtable *fdt;
494
1da177e4
LT
495 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
496 close_files(files);
497 /*
498 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
ab2af1f5
DS
499 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
500 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
501 * you can free files immediately.
1da177e4 502 */
badf1662 503 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
4fd45812 504 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
ab2af1f5 505 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
01b2d93c 506 free_fdtable(fdt);
1da177e4
LT
507 }
508}
509
510EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);
511
3b9b8ab6
KK
512void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
513{
514 struct files_struct *old;
515
516 old = tsk->files;
517 task_lock(tsk);
518 tsk->files = files;
519 task_unlock(tsk);
520 put_files_struct(old);
521}
522EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_files_struct);
523
1ec7f1dd 524void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
525{
526 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
527
528 if (files) {
529 task_lock(tsk);
530 tsk->files = NULL;
531 task_unlock(tsk);
532 put_files_struct(files);
533 }
534}
535
1ec7f1dd 536void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
1da177e4
LT
537{
538 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
539 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
6ac08c39
JB
540 path_put(&fs->root);
541 path_put(&fs->pwd);
542 if (fs->altroot.dentry)
543 path_put(&fs->altroot);
1da177e4
LT
544 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
545 }
546}
547
1ec7f1dd 548void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
549{
550 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
551
552 if (fs) {
553 task_lock(tsk);
554 tsk->fs = NULL;
555 task_unlock(tsk);
1ec7f1dd 556 put_fs_struct(fs);
1da177e4
LT
557 }
558}
559
1da177e4
LT
560EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
561
562/*
563 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
564 * aren't already..
565 */
408b664a 566static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
567{
568 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
569
570 mm_release(tsk, mm);
571 if (!mm)
572 return;
573 /*
574 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
575 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
576 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
577 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
578 * group with ->mm != NULL.
579 */
580 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
581 if (mm->core_waiters) {
582 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
583 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
584 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
585 complete(mm->core_startup_done);
586 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
587
588 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
589 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
590 }
591 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 592 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
593 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
594 task_lock(tsk);
595 tsk->mm = NULL;
596 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
597 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
0c1eecfb
RW
598 /* We don't want this task to be frozen prematurely */
599 clear_freeze_flag(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
600 task_unlock(tsk);
601 mmput(mm);
602}
603
36c8b586
IM
604static void
605reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
1da177e4 606{
241ceee0
ON
607 if (p->pdeath_signal)
608 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */
609 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
610
1da177e4
LT
611 /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one. */
612 if (unlikely(traced)) {
613 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child. */
614 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
615 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
616 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
617 } else {
618 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
619 * anyway, so let go of it.
620 */
621 p->ptrace = 0;
6ac781b1 622 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4 623 p->parent = p->real_parent;
6ac781b1 624 add_parent(p);
1da177e4 625
338077e5 626 if (task_is_traced(p)) {
1da177e4
LT
627 /*
628 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
629 * a normal stop since it's no longer being
630 * traced.
631 */
632 ptrace_untrace(p);
633 }
634 }
635
b2b2cbc4
EB
636 /* If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
637 * notify anyone anything has happened.
638 */
639 if (p->real_parent->group_leader == father->group_leader)
640 return;
641
642 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
643 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
644 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
b2b2cbc4
EB
645
646 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
647 * also notify the new parent.
648 */
649 if (!traced && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
650 p->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(p))
651 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
652
f49ee505 653 kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
1da177e4
LT
654}
655
656/*
657 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
658 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
659 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
84d73786
SB
660 * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
661 * space.
1da177e4 662 */
762a24be 663static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
1da177e4 664{
03ff1797 665 struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper = father;
762a24be
ON
666 struct list_head ptrace_dead;
667
668 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
669
670 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
671
672 do {
673 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
674 if (reaper == father) {
88f21d81 675 reaper = task_child_reaper(father);
1da177e4
LT
676 break;
677 }
762a24be 678 } while (reaper->flags & PF_EXITING);
1da177e4
LT
679
680 /*
681 * There are only two places where our children can be:
682 *
683 * - in our child list
684 * - in our ptraced child list
685 *
686 * Search them and reparent children.
687 */
03ff1797 688 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
1da177e4 689 int ptrace;
1da177e4
LT
690
691 ptrace = p->ptrace;
692
693 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
694 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
695
696 if (father == p->real_parent) {
697 /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
84eb646b 698 p->real_parent = reaper;
1da177e4
LT
699 reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
700 } else {
701 /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
702 __ptrace_unlink (p);
703 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
704 thread_group_empty(p))
705 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
706 }
707
708 /*
709 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
710 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
711 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
712 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
713 */
714 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
762a24be 715 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &ptrace_dead);
1da177e4 716 }
762a24be 717
03ff1797 718 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->ptrace_children, ptrace_list) {
84eb646b 719 p->real_parent = reaper;
1da177e4
LT
720 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
721 }
762a24be
ON
722
723 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
724 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
725 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->ptrace_children));
726
727 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_list) {
728 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
729 release_task(p);
730 }
731
1da177e4
LT
732}
733
734/*
735 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
736 * to properly mourn us..
737 */
821c7de7 738static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
1da177e4
LT
739{
740 int state;
1da177e4 741
1da177e4
LT
742 /*
743 * This does two things:
744 *
745 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
746 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
747 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
748 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
749 */
762a24be 750 forget_original_parent(tsk);
2e4a7072 751 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
1da177e4 752
762a24be 753 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
821c7de7
ON
754 if (group_dead)
755 kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
1da177e4 756
24728448 757 /* Let father know we died
1da177e4
LT
758 *
759 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
d4c5e41f 760 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
1da177e4
LT
761 * That stops right now.
762 *
763 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
764 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
765 * domain.
766 *
767 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
768 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
769 * the same after a fork.
1da177e4 770 */
1da177e4 771 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
f49ee505
ON
772 (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->real_parent->self_exec_id ||
773 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
1da177e4
LT
774 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
775 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
776
777
778 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
779 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal
780 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
781 */
782 if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
783 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
784 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
785 } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
786 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
787 }
788
789 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
24728448 790 if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 && likely(!tsk->ptrace))
1da177e4
LT
791 state = EXIT_DEAD;
792 tsk->exit_state = state;
793
6db840fa
ON
794 if (thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
795 tsk->signal->notify_count < 0 &&
796 tsk->signal->group_exit_task)
797 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
798
1da177e4
LT
799 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
800
1da177e4
LT
801 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
802 if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
803 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
804}
805
e18eecb8
JD
806#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
807static void check_stack_usage(void)
808{
809 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
810 static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
811 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(current);
812 unsigned long free;
813
814 while (*n == 0)
815 n++;
816 free = (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
817
818 if (free >= lowest_to_date)
819 return;
820
821 spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
822 if (free < lowest_to_date) {
823 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
824 "left\n",
825 current->comm, free);
826 lowest_to_date = free;
827 }
828 spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
829}
830#else
831static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
832#endif
833
84eb646b
ON
834static inline void exit_child_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
835{
88f21d81 836 if (likely(tsk->group_leader != task_child_reaper(tsk)))
84eb646b
ON
837 return;
838
3eb07c8c
SB
839 if (tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)
840 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
841
842 /*
843 * @tsk is the last thread in the 'cgroup-init' and is exiting.
844 * Terminate all remaining processes in the namespace and reap them
845 * before exiting @tsk.
846 *
847 * Note that @tsk (last thread of cgroup-init) may not necessarily
848 * be the child-reaper (i.e main thread of cgroup-init) of the
849 * namespace i.e the child_reaper may have already exited.
850 *
851 * Even after a child_reaper exits, we let it inherit orphaned children,
852 * because, pid_ns->child_reaper remains valid as long as there is
853 * at least one living sub-thread in the cgroup init.
854
855 * This living sub-thread of the cgroup-init will be notified when
856 * a child inherited by the 'child-reaper' exits (do_notify_parent()
857 * uses __group_send_sig_info()). Further, when reaping child processes,
858 * do_wait() iterates over children of all living sub threads.
859
860 * i.e even though 'child_reaper' thread is listed as the parent of the
861 * orphaned children, any living sub-thread in the cgroup-init can
862 * perform the role of the child_reaper.
863 */
864 zap_pid_ns_processes(tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns);
84eb646b
ON
865}
866
7ad5b3a5 867NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
1da177e4
LT
868{
869 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
870 int group_dead;
871
872 profile_task_exit(tsk);
873
22e2c507
JA
874 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
875
1da177e4
LT
876 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
877 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
878 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
879 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
1da177e4
LT
880
881 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
882 current->ptrace_message = code;
883 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
884 }
885
df164db5
AN
886 /*
887 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
888 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
889 */
890 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
891 printk(KERN_ALERT
892 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
778e9a9c
AK
893 /*
894 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
895 * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
896 * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
897 * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
898 * done as there is no way to return. Either the
899 * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
900 * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
901 */
902 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
afc847b7
AV
903 if (tsk->io_context)
904 exit_io_context();
df164db5
AN
905 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
906 schedule();
907 }
908
d12619b5 909 exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */
778e9a9c
AK
910 /*
911 * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
912 * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
913 */
d2ee7198
ON
914 smp_mb();
915 spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
1da177e4 916
1da177e4
LT
917 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
918 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
ba25f9dc 919 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
1da177e4
LT
920 preempt_count());
921
922 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
365e9c87
HD
923 if (tsk->mm) {
924 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
925 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
926 }
1da177e4 927 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 928 if (group_dead) {
84eb646b 929 exit_child_reaper(tsk);
778e9a9c 930 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 931 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
c3068951 932 }
f6ec29a4 933 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
42b2dd0a 934#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef
IM
935 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
936 exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 937#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
34f192c6
IM
938 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
939 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 940#endif
34f192c6 941#endif
522ed776
MT
942 if (group_dead)
943 tty_audit_exit();
fa84cb93
AV
944 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
945 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea 946
f2ab6d88 947 tsk->exit_code = code;
115085ea 948 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 949
1da177e4
LT
950 exit_mm(tsk);
951
0e464814 952 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 953 acct_process();
1da177e4 954 exit_sem(tsk);
1ec7f1dd
AV
955 exit_files(tsk);
956 exit_fs(tsk);
e18eecb8 957 check_stack_usage();
1da177e4 958 exit_thread();
b4f48b63 959 cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
1da177e4
LT
960 exit_keys(tsk);
961
962 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
963 disassociate_ctty(1);
964
a1261f54 965 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4
LT
966 if (tsk->binfmt)
967 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
968
9f46080c 969 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
821c7de7 970 exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
1da177e4
LT
971#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
972 mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
973 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
974#endif
42b2dd0a 975#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
c87e2837
IM
976 /*
977 * This must happen late, after the PID is not
978 * hashed anymore:
979 */
980 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
981 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
982 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
983 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
42b2dd0a 984#endif
de5097c2 985 /*
9a11b49a 986 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 987 */
9a11b49a 988 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
778e9a9c
AK
989 /*
990 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
991 * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
992 * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
993 */
994 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
1da177e4 995
afc847b7
AV
996 if (tsk->io_context)
997 exit_io_context();
998
b92ce558
JA
999 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
1000 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
1001
7407251a 1002 preempt_disable();
55a101f8 1003 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 1004 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
7407251a 1005
1da177e4
LT
1006 schedule();
1007 BUG();
1008 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
1009 for (;;)
1010 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
1011}
1012
012914da
RA
1013EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
1014
1da177e4
LT
1015NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1016{
1017 if (comp)
1018 complete(comp);
55a101f8 1019
1da177e4
LT
1020 do_exit(code);
1021}
1022
1023EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
1024
1025asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
1026{
1027 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
1028}
1029
1da177e4
LT
1030/*
1031 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
1032 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
1033 */
1034NORET_TYPE void
1035do_group_exit(int exit_code)
1036{
1037 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1038
1039 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1040 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1041 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1042 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
1043 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4 1044 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
ed5d2cac 1045 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1046 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
1047 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1048 else {
1da177e4 1049 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
ed5d2cac 1050 sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1da177e4
LT
1051 zap_other_threads(current);
1052 }
1053 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1054 }
1055
1056 do_exit(exit_code);
1057 /* NOTREACHED */
1058}
1059
1060/*
1061 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1062 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1063 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1064 */
1065asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1066{
1067 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1068}
1069
161550d7
EB
1070static struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
1071{
1072 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1073 if (type == PIDTYPE_PID)
1074 pid = task->pids[type].pid;
1075 else if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1076 pid = task->group_leader->pids[type].pid;
1077 return pid;
1078}
1079
1080static int eligible_child(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1081 struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1082{
73243284
RM
1083 int err;
1084
161550d7
EB
1085 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX) {
1086 if (task_pid_type(p, type) != pid)
1da177e4
LT
1087 return 0;
1088 }
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Do not consider detached threads that are
1092 * not ptraced:
1093 */
1094 if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1095 return 0;
1096
1097 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1098 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1099 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1100 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1101 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1102 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1103 && !(options & __WALL))
1104 return 0;
1da177e4 1105
73243284 1106 err = security_task_wait(p);
f2cc3eb1
ON
1107 if (likely(!err))
1108 return 1;
1da177e4 1109
161550d7 1110 if (type != PIDTYPE_PID)
f2cc3eb1
ON
1111 return 0;
1112 /* This child was explicitly requested, abort */
1113 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1114 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1115}
1116
36c8b586 1117static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1da177e4
LT
1118 int why, int status,
1119 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1120 struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1121{
1122 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
36c8b586 1123
1da177e4
LT
1124 put_task_struct(p);
1125 if (!retval)
1126 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1127 if (!retval)
1128 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1129 if (!retval)
1130 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1131 if (!retval)
1132 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1133 if (!retval)
1134 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1135 if (!retval)
1136 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1137 if (!retval)
1138 retval = pid;
1139 return retval;
1140}
1141
1142/*
1143 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1144 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1145 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1146 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1147 */
36c8b586 1148static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1149 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1150 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1151{
1152 unsigned long state;
2f4e6e2a 1153 int retval, status, traced;
6c5f3e7b 1154 pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4
LT
1155
1156 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1da177e4
LT
1157 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1158 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1159 int why, status;
1160
1da177e4
LT
1161 get_task_struct(p);
1162 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1163 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1164 why = CLD_EXITED;
1165 status = exit_code >> 8;
1166 } else {
1167 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1168 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1169 }
1170 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1171 status, infop, ru);
1172 }
1173
1174 /*
1175 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1176 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1177 */
1178 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1179 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1180 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1181 return 0;
1182 }
1da177e4 1183
2f4e6e2a
ON
1184 /* traced means p->ptrace, but not vice versa */
1185 traced = (p->real_parent != p->parent);
1186
1187 if (likely(!traced)) {
3795e161
JJ
1188 struct signal_struct *psig;
1189 struct signal_struct *sig;
1190
1da177e4
LT
1191 /*
1192 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1193 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1194 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1195 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1196 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1197 *
1198 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1199 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1200 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1201 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
1202 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1203 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1204 * here reaping other children at the same time.
1205 */
1206 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
3795e161
JJ
1207 psig = p->parent->signal;
1208 sig = p->signal;
1209 psig->cutime =
1210 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1da177e4 1211 cputime_add(p->utime,
3795e161
JJ
1212 cputime_add(sig->utime,
1213 sig->cutime)));
1214 psig->cstime =
1215 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1da177e4 1216 cputime_add(p->stime,
3795e161
JJ
1217 cputime_add(sig->stime,
1218 sig->cstime)));
9ac52315
LV
1219 psig->cgtime =
1220 cputime_add(psig->cgtime,
1221 cputime_add(p->gtime,
1222 cputime_add(sig->gtime,
1223 sig->cgtime)));
3795e161
JJ
1224 psig->cmin_flt +=
1225 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1226 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1227 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1228 psig->cnvcsw +=
1229 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1230 psig->cnivcsw +=
1231 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
1232 psig->cinblock +=
1233 task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1234 sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1235 psig->coublock +=
1236 task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1237 sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1da177e4
LT
1238 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1239 }
1240
1241 /*
1242 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1243 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1244 */
1245 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1246
1247 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1248 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1249 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1250 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1251 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1252 if (!retval && infop)
1253 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1254 if (!retval && infop)
1255 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1256 if (!retval && infop) {
1257 int why;
1258
1259 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1260 why = CLD_EXITED;
1261 status >>= 8;
1262 } else {
1263 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1264 status &= 0x7f;
1265 }
1266 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1267 if (!retval)
1268 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1269 }
1270 if (!retval && infop)
3a515e4a 1271 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4
LT
1272 if (!retval && infop)
1273 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
2f4e6e2a 1274 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1275 retval = pid;
2f4e6e2a
ON
1276
1277 if (traced) {
1da177e4 1278 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1279 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1280 ptrace_unlink(p);
1281 /*
1282 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1283 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1284 * it now.
1285 */
1286 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1287 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1da177e4 1288 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
2f4e6e2a
ON
1289 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1290 p = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1291 }
1292 }
1293 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1294 }
1295 if (p != NULL)
1296 release_task(p);
2f4e6e2a 1297
1da177e4
LT
1298 return retval;
1299}
1300
1301/*
1302 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1303 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1304 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1305 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1306 */
1bad95c3 1307static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p,
36c8b586 1308 int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1da177e4
LT
1309 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1310{
ee7c82da
ON
1311 int retval, exit_code, why;
1312 uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
c8950783 1313 pid_t pid;
1da177e4 1314
ee7c82da
ON
1315 exit_code = 0;
1316 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1317
1318 if (unlikely(!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p)))
1319 goto unlock_sig;
1320
1bad95c3 1321 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1322 /*
1323 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1324 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1325 */
ee7c82da
ON
1326 goto unlock_sig;
1327
1328 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1329 if (!exit_code)
1330 goto unlock_sig;
1331
1332 if (!noreap)
1333 p->exit_code = 0;
1334
1335 uid = p->uid;
1336unlock_sig:
1337 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1338 if (!exit_code)
1da177e4
LT
1339 return 0;
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1343 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1344 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1345 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1346 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1347 */
1348 get_task_struct(p);
6c5f3e7b 1349 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
ee7c82da 1350 why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
1351 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1352
ee7c82da 1353 if (unlikely(noreap))
1da177e4 1354 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
e6ceb32a 1355 why, exit_code,
1da177e4 1356 infop, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1357
1358 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1359 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1360 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1361 if (!retval && infop)
1362 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1363 if (!retval && infop)
1364 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1365 if (!retval && infop)
6efcae46 1366 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1da177e4
LT
1367 if (!retval && infop)
1368 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1369 if (!retval && infop)
c8950783 1370 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1371 if (!retval && infop)
ee7c82da 1372 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1da177e4 1373 if (!retval)
c8950783 1374 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1375 put_task_struct(p);
1376
1377 BUG_ON(!retval);
1378 return retval;
1379}
1380
1381/*
1382 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1383 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1384 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1385 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1386 */
36c8b586 1387static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1388 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1389 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1390{
1391 int retval;
1392 pid_t pid;
1393 uid_t uid;
1394
1da177e4
LT
1395 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1396 return 0;
1397
1398 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1399 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1400 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1401 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1402 return 0;
1403 }
1404 if (!noreap)
1405 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1406 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1407
6c5f3e7b 1408 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4
LT
1409 uid = p->uid;
1410 get_task_struct(p);
1411 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1412
1413 if (!infop) {
1414 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1415 put_task_struct(p);
1416 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1417 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1418 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1419 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1420 } else {
1421 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1422 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1423 infop, ru);
1424 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1425 }
1426
1427 return retval;
1428}
1429
161550d7
EB
1430static long do_wait(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1431 struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
1432 struct rusage __user *ru)
1da177e4
LT
1433{
1434 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1435 struct task_struct *tsk;
1436 int flag, retval;
1437
1438 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1439repeat:
161550d7
EB
1440 /* If there is nothing that can match our critier just get out */
1441 retval = -ECHILD;
1442 if ((type < PIDTYPE_MAX) && (!pid || hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type])))
1443 goto end;
1444
1da177e4
LT
1445 /*
1446 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1447 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1448 */
f2cc3eb1 1449 flag = retval = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1450 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1451 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1452 tsk = current;
1453 do {
1454 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4 1455
03ff1797 1456 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
161550d7 1457 int ret = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
1da177e4
LT
1458 if (!ret)
1459 continue;
1460
73243284 1461 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
f2cc3eb1
ON
1462 retval = ret;
1463 } else if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p)) {
1da177e4
LT
1464 /*
1465 * It's stopped now, so it might later
1466 * continue, exit, or stop again.
1467 */
1468 flag = 1;
34a1738f
ON
1469 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1470 !(options & WUNTRACED))
1471 continue;
338077e5 1472
1bad95c3 1473 retval = wait_task_stopped(p,
338077e5
MW
1474 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1475 stat_addr, ru);
96fabbf5
ON
1476 } else if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
1477 !delay_group_leader(p)) {
338077e5 1478 /*
96fabbf5 1479 * We don't reap group leaders with subthreads.
338077e5 1480 */
338077e5 1481 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1da177e4 1482 continue;
338077e5
MW
1483 retval = wait_task_zombie(p,
1484 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1485 stat_addr, ru);
0a76fe8e 1486 } else if (p->exit_state != EXIT_DEAD) {
1da177e4
LT
1487 /*
1488 * It's running now, so it might later
1489 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1490 */
1491 flag = 1;
1492 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1493 continue;
338077e5
MW
1494 retval = wait_task_continued(p,
1495 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1496 stat_addr, ru);
1da177e4 1497 }
9cbab810
ON
1498 if (retval != 0) /* tasklist_lock released */
1499 goto end;
1da177e4
LT
1500 }
1501 if (!flag) {
03ff1797 1502 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptrace_children,
f2cc3eb1 1503 ptrace_list) {
161550d7 1504 flag = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
f2cc3eb1 1505 if (!flag)
1da177e4 1506 continue;
f2cc3eb1
ON
1507 if (likely(flag > 0))
1508 break;
1509 retval = flag;
1510 goto end;
1da177e4
LT
1511 }
1512 }
1513 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1514 break;
1515 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
125e1874 1516 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1da177e4 1517 } while (tsk != current);
1da177e4 1518 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
f2cc3eb1 1519
1da177e4 1520 if (flag) {
1da177e4
LT
1521 if (options & WNOHANG)
1522 goto end;
1523 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1524 if (signal_pending(current))
1525 goto end;
1526 schedule();
1527 goto repeat;
1528 }
1529 retval = -ECHILD;
1530end:
1531 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1532 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1533 if (infop) {
1534 if (retval > 0)
9cbab810 1535 retval = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1536 else {
1537 /*
1538 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1539 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1540 * difference.
1541 */
1542 if (!retval)
1543 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1544 if (!retval)
1545 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1546 if (!retval)
1547 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1548 if (!retval)
1549 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1550 if (!retval)
1551 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1552 if (!retval)
1553 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1554 }
1555 }
1556 return retval;
1557}
1558
161550d7 1559asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t upid,
1da177e4
LT
1560 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1561 struct rusage __user *ru)
1562{
161550d7
EB
1563 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1564 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1565 long ret;
1566
1567 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1568 return -EINVAL;
1569 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1570 return -EINVAL;
1571
1572 switch (which) {
1573 case P_ALL:
161550d7 1574 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1da177e4
LT
1575 break;
1576 case P_PID:
161550d7
EB
1577 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1578 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
1579 return -EINVAL;
1580 break;
1581 case P_PGID:
161550d7
EB
1582 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1583 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4 1584 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1585 break;
1586 default:
1587 return -EINVAL;
1588 }
1589
161550d7
EB
1590 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1591 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1592 ret = do_wait(type, pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1593 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1594
1595 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1596 asmlinkage_protect(5, ret, which, upid, infop, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1597 return ret;
1598}
1599
161550d7 1600asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t upid, int __user *stat_addr,
1da177e4
LT
1601 int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1602{
161550d7
EB
1603 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1604 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1605 long ret;
1606
1607 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1608 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1609 return -EINVAL;
161550d7
EB
1610
1611 if (upid == -1)
1612 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1613 else if (upid < 0) {
1614 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1615 pid = find_get_pid(-upid);
1616 } else if (upid == 0) {
1617 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1618 pid = get_pid(task_pgrp(current));
1619 } else /* upid > 0 */ {
1620 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1621 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1622 }
1623
1624 ret = do_wait(type, pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1625 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1626
1627 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1628 asmlinkage_protect(4, ret, upid, stat_addr, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1629 return ret;
1630}
1631
1632#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1633
1634/*
1635 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1636 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1637 */
1638asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1639{
1640 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1641}
1642
1643#endif