Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
0793a61d | 1 | /* |
57c0c15b | 2 | * Performance events core code: |
0793a61d | 3 | * |
98144511 | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
e7e7ee2e IM |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> | |
d36b6910 | 7 | * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com> |
7b732a75 | 8 | * |
57c0c15b | 9 | * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING |
0793a61d TG |
10 | */ |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
b9cacc7b | 13 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
0793a61d TG |
14 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
15 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
2e80a82a | 16 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
04289bb9 | 17 | #include <linux/file.h> |
0793a61d | 18 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
76e1d904 | 20 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
12351ef8 | 21 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
0793a61d | 22 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
22a4f650 | 23 | #include <linux/dcache.h> |
0793a61d | 24 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
22a4f650 | 25 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
c277443c | 26 | #include <linux/reboot.h> |
b9cacc7b | 27 | #include <linux/vmstat.h> |
abe43400 | 28 | #include <linux/device.h> |
6e5fdeed | 29 | #include <linux/export.h> |
906010b2 | 30 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
b9cacc7b PZ |
31 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
32 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
0793a61d TG |
33 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> | |
aa9c4c0f | 36 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
39bed6cb | 37 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
cdd6c482 | 38 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
af658dca | 39 | #include <linux/trace_events.h> |
3c502e7a | 40 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
c5ebcedb | 41 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
c464c76e | 42 | #include <linux/module.h> |
f972eb63 | 43 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
b3f20785 | 44 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
2541517c AS |
45 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
46 | #include <linux/filter.h> | |
0793a61d | 47 | |
76369139 FW |
48 | #include "internal.h" |
49 | ||
4e193bd4 TB |
50 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
51 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
52 | static struct workqueue_struct *perf_wq; |
53 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
54 | typedef int (*remote_function_f)(void *); |
55 | ||
fe4b04fa | 56 | struct remote_function_call { |
e7e7ee2e | 57 | struct task_struct *p; |
272325c4 | 58 | remote_function_f func; |
e7e7ee2e IM |
59 | void *info; |
60 | int ret; | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
61 | }; |
62 | ||
63 | static void remote_function(void *data) | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct remote_function_call *tfc = data; | |
66 | struct task_struct *p = tfc->p; | |
67 | ||
68 | if (p) { | |
69 | tfc->ret = -EAGAIN; | |
70 | if (task_cpu(p) != smp_processor_id() || !task_curr(p)) | |
71 | return; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | tfc->ret = tfc->func(tfc->info); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | /** | |
78 | * task_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs | |
79 | * @p: the task to evaluate | |
80 | * @func: the function to be called | |
81 | * @info: the function call argument | |
82 | * | |
83 | * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might | |
84 | * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly | |
85 | * | |
86 | * returns: @func return value, or | |
87 | * -ESRCH - when the process isn't running | |
88 | * -EAGAIN - when the process moved away | |
89 | */ | |
90 | static int | |
272325c4 | 91 | task_function_call(struct task_struct *p, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
92 | { |
93 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
94 | .p = p, |
95 | .func = func, | |
96 | .info = info, | |
97 | .ret = -ESRCH, /* No such (running) process */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
98 | }; |
99 | ||
100 | if (task_curr(p)) | |
101 | smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(p), remote_function, &data, 1); | |
102 | ||
103 | return data.ret; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | /** | |
107 | * cpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu | |
108 | * @func: the function to be called | |
109 | * @info: the function call argument | |
110 | * | |
111 | * Calls the function @func on the remote cpu. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * returns: @func return value or -ENXIO when the cpu is offline | |
114 | */ | |
272325c4 | 115 | static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
116 | { |
117 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
118 | .p = NULL, |
119 | .func = func, | |
120 | .info = info, | |
121 | .ret = -ENXIO, /* No such CPU */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
122 | }; |
123 | ||
124 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, remote_function, &data, 1); | |
125 | ||
126 | return data.ret; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
f8697762 JO |
129 | #define EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL ((void *) -1) |
130 | ||
131 | static bool is_kernel_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
132 | { | |
133 | return event->owner == EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
136 | #define PERF_FLAG_ALL (PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP |\ |
137 | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT |\ | |
a21b0b35 YD |
138 | PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP |\ |
139 | PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) | |
e5d1367f | 140 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
141 | /* |
142 | * branch priv levels that need permission checks | |
143 | */ | |
144 | #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM \ | |
145 | (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\ | |
146 | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV) | |
147 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
148 | enum event_type_t { |
149 | EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, | |
150 | EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, | |
151 | EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, | |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
154 | /* |
155 | * perf_sched_events : >0 events exist | |
156 | * perf_cgroup_events: >0 per-cpu cgroup events exist on this cpu | |
157 | */ | |
c5905afb | 158 | struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events __read_mostly; |
e5d1367f | 159 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_cgroup_events); |
ba532500 | 160 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_sched_cb_usages); |
e5d1367f | 161 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
162 | static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; |
163 | static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; | |
164 | static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; | |
948b26b6 | 165 | static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; |
45ac1403 | 166 | static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly; |
9ee318a7 | 167 | |
108b02cf PZ |
168 | static LIST_HEAD(pmus); |
169 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); | |
170 | static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu; | |
171 | ||
0764771d | 172 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 173 | * perf event paranoia level: |
0fbdea19 IM |
174 | * -1 - not paranoid at all |
175 | * 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv | |
cdd6c482 | 176 | * 1 - disallow cpu events for unpriv |
0fbdea19 | 177 | * 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv |
0764771d | 178 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 179 | int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 1; |
0764771d | 180 | |
20443384 FW |
181 | /* Minimum for 512 kiB + 1 user control page */ |
182 | int sysctl_perf_event_mlock __read_mostly = 512 + (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); /* 'free' kiB per user */ | |
df58ab24 PZ |
183 | |
184 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 185 | * max perf event sample rate |
df58ab24 | 186 | */ |
14c63f17 DH |
187 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE 100000 |
188 | #define DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS (NSEC_PER_SEC / DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE) | |
189 | #define DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT 25 | |
190 | ||
191 | int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE; | |
192 | ||
193 | static int max_samples_per_tick __read_mostly = DIV_ROUND_UP(DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE, HZ); | |
194 | static int perf_sample_period_ns __read_mostly = DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS; | |
195 | ||
d9494cb4 PZ |
196 | static int perf_sample_allowed_ns __read_mostly = |
197 | DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS * DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT / 100; | |
14c63f17 DH |
198 | |
199 | void update_perf_cpu_limits(void) | |
200 | { | |
201 | u64 tmp = perf_sample_period_ns; | |
202 | ||
203 | tmp *= sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; | |
e5302920 | 204 | do_div(tmp, 100); |
d9494cb4 | 205 | ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns) = tmp; |
14c63f17 | 206 | } |
163ec435 | 207 | |
9e630205 SE |
208 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx); |
209 | ||
163ec435 PZ |
210 | int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
211 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
212 | loff_t *ppos) | |
213 | { | |
723478c8 | 214 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
163ec435 PZ |
215 | |
216 | if (ret || !write) | |
217 | return ret; | |
218 | ||
219 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate, HZ); | |
14c63f17 DH |
220 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; |
221 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
222 | ||
223 | return 0; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent __read_mostly = DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT; | |
227 | ||
228 | int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | |
229 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
230 | loff_t *ppos) | |
231 | { | |
232 | int ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | |
233 | ||
234 | if (ret || !write) | |
235 | return ret; | |
236 | ||
237 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
163ec435 PZ |
238 | |
239 | return 0; | |
240 | } | |
1ccd1549 | 241 | |
14c63f17 DH |
242 | /* |
243 | * perf samples are done in some very critical code paths (NMIs). | |
244 | * If they take too much CPU time, the system can lock up and not | |
245 | * get any real work done. This will drop the sample rate when | |
246 | * we detect that events are taking too long. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | #define NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES 128 | |
d9494cb4 | 249 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 | 250 | |
6a02ad66 | 251 | static void perf_duration_warn(struct irq_work *w) |
14c63f17 | 252 | { |
6a02ad66 | 253 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
14c63f17 | 254 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
e5302920 | 255 | u64 local_samples_len; |
6a02ad66 | 256 | |
4a32fea9 | 257 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
258 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
259 | ||
260 | printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING | |
261 | "perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
262 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
cd578abb | 263 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, |
6a02ad66 PZ |
264 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(perf_duration_work, perf_duration_warn); | |
268 | ||
269 | void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns) | |
270 | { | |
d9494cb4 | 271 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
272 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
273 | u64 local_samples_len; | |
14c63f17 | 274 | |
d9494cb4 | 275 | if (allowed_ns == 0) |
14c63f17 DH |
276 | return; |
277 | ||
278 | /* decay the counter by 1 average sample */ | |
4a32fea9 | 279 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 DH |
280 | local_samples_len -= local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
281 | local_samples_len += sample_len_ns; | |
4a32fea9 | 282 | __this_cpu_write(running_sample_length, local_samples_len); |
14c63f17 DH |
283 | |
284 | /* | |
285 | * note: this will be biased artifically low until we have | |
286 | * seen NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES. Doing it this way keeps us | |
287 | * from having to maintain a count. | |
288 | */ | |
289 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; | |
290 | ||
d9494cb4 | 291 | if (avg_local_sample_len <= allowed_ns) |
14c63f17 DH |
292 | return; |
293 | ||
294 | if (max_samples_per_tick <= 1) | |
295 | return; | |
296 | ||
297 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_samples_per_tick, 2); | |
298 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate = max_samples_per_tick * HZ; | |
299 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; | |
300 | ||
14c63f17 | 301 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); |
6a02ad66 | 302 | |
cd578abb PZ |
303 | if (!irq_work_queue(&perf_duration_work)) { |
304 | early_printk("perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
305 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
306 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, | |
307 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); | |
308 | } | |
14c63f17 DH |
309 | } |
310 | ||
cdd6c482 | 311 | static atomic64_t perf_event_id; |
a96bbc16 | 312 | |
0b3fcf17 SE |
313 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
314 | enum event_type_t event_type); | |
315 | ||
316 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
317 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
318 | struct task_struct *task); | |
319 | ||
320 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx); | |
321 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event); | |
0b3fcf17 | 322 | |
cdd6c482 | 323 | void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { } |
0793a61d | 324 | |
84c79910 | 325 | extern __weak const char *perf_pmu_name(void) |
0793a61d | 326 | { |
84c79910 | 327 | return "pmu"; |
0793a61d TG |
328 | } |
329 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
330 | static inline u64 perf_clock(void) |
331 | { | |
332 | return local_clock(); | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
335 | static inline u64 perf_event_clock(struct perf_event *event) |
336 | { | |
337 | return event->clock(); | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
340 | static inline struct perf_cpu_context * |
341 | __get_cpu_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
342 | { | |
343 | return this_cpu_ptr(ctx->pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
facc4307 PZ |
346 | static void perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
347 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
348 | { | |
349 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
350 | if (ctx) | |
351 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static void perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
355 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
356 | { | |
357 | if (ctx) | |
358 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
359 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
362 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF |
363 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
364 | static inline bool |
365 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
366 | { | |
367 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
368 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
369 | ||
ef824fa1 TH |
370 | /* @event doesn't care about cgroup */ |
371 | if (!event->cgrp) | |
372 | return true; | |
373 | ||
374 | /* wants specific cgroup scope but @cpuctx isn't associated with any */ | |
375 | if (!cpuctx->cgrp) | |
376 | return false; | |
377 | ||
378 | /* | |
379 | * Cgroup scoping is recursive. An event enabled for a cgroup is | |
380 | * also enabled for all its descendant cgroups. If @cpuctx's | |
381 | * cgroup is a descendant of @event's (the test covers identity | |
382 | * case), it's a match. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | return cgroup_is_descendant(cpuctx->cgrp->css.cgroup, | |
385 | event->cgrp->css.cgroup); | |
e5d1367f SE |
386 | } |
387 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
388 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) |
389 | { | |
4e2ba650 | 390 | css_put(&event->cgrp->css); |
e5d1367f SE |
391 | event->cgrp = NULL; |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
395 | { | |
396 | return event->cgrp != NULL; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
400 | { | |
401 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
402 | ||
403 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
404 | return t->time; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | static inline void __update_cgrp_time(struct perf_cgroup *cgrp) | |
408 | { | |
409 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
410 | u64 now; | |
411 | ||
412 | now = perf_clock(); | |
413 | ||
414 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
415 | ||
416 | info->time += now - info->timestamp; | |
417 | info->timestamp = now; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
421 | { | |
422 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp_out = cpuctx->cgrp; | |
423 | if (cgrp_out) | |
424 | __update_cgrp_time(cgrp_out); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
428 | { | |
3f7cce3c SE |
429 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; |
430 | ||
e5d1367f | 431 | /* |
3f7cce3c SE |
432 | * ensure we access cgroup data only when needed and |
433 | * when we know the cgroup is pinned (css_get) | |
e5d1367f | 434 | */ |
3f7cce3c | 435 | if (!is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f SE |
436 | return; |
437 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
438 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(current); |
439 | /* | |
440 | * Do not update time when cgroup is not active | |
441 | */ | |
442 | if (cgrp == event->cgrp) | |
443 | __update_cgrp_time(event->cgrp); | |
e5d1367f SE |
444 | } |
445 | ||
446 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
447 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
448 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
449 | { |
450 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
451 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
452 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
453 | /* |
454 | * ctx->lock held by caller | |
455 | * ensure we do not access cgroup data | |
456 | * unless we have the cgroup pinned (css_get) | |
457 | */ | |
458 | if (!task || !ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
e5d1367f SE |
459 | return; |
460 | ||
461 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
462 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
3f7cce3c | 463 | info->timestamp = ctx->timestamp; |
e5d1367f SE |
464 | } |
465 | ||
466 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT 0x1 /* cgroup switch out every event */ | |
467 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWIN 0x2 /* cgroup switch in events based on task */ | |
468 | ||
469 | /* | |
470 | * reschedule events based on the cgroup constraint of task. | |
471 | * | |
472 | * mode SWOUT : schedule out everything | |
473 | * mode SWIN : schedule in based on cgroup for next | |
474 | */ | |
475 | void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, int mode) | |
476 | { | |
477 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
478 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
479 | unsigned long flags; | |
480 | ||
481 | /* | |
482 | * disable interrupts to avoid geting nr_cgroup | |
483 | * changes via __perf_event_disable(). Also | |
484 | * avoids preemption. | |
485 | */ | |
486 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
487 | ||
488 | /* | |
489 | * we reschedule only in the presence of cgroup | |
490 | * constrained events. | |
491 | */ | |
492 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
493 | ||
494 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
e5d1367f | 495 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
95cf59ea PZ |
496 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) |
497 | continue; /* ensure we process each cpuctx once */ | |
e5d1367f | 498 | |
e5d1367f SE |
499 | /* |
500 | * perf_cgroup_events says at least one | |
501 | * context on this CPU has cgroup events. | |
502 | * | |
503 | * ctx->nr_cgroups reports the number of cgroup | |
504 | * events for a context. | |
505 | */ | |
506 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups > 0) { | |
facc4307 PZ |
507 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
508 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
e5d1367f SE |
509 | |
510 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT) { | |
511 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); | |
512 | /* | |
513 | * must not be done before ctxswout due | |
514 | * to event_filter_match() in event_sched_out() | |
515 | */ | |
516 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
517 | } | |
518 | ||
519 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWIN) { | |
e566b76e | 520 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp); |
95cf59ea PZ |
521 | /* |
522 | * set cgrp before ctxsw in to allow | |
523 | * event_filter_match() to not have to pass | |
524 | * task around | |
e5d1367f SE |
525 | */ |
526 | cpuctx->cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
527 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL, task); | |
528 | } | |
facc4307 PZ |
529 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
530 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
e5d1367f | 531 | } |
e5d1367f SE |
532 | } |
533 | ||
534 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
535 | ||
536 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
539 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
540 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f | 541 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
542 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
543 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
544 | ||
545 | /* | |
546 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
547 | */ | |
548 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
549 | ||
550 | /* | |
551 | * next is NULL when called from perf_event_enable_on_exec() | |
552 | * that will systematically cause a cgroup_switch() | |
553 | */ | |
554 | if (next) | |
555 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next); | |
556 | ||
557 | /* | |
558 | * only schedule out current cgroup events if we know | |
559 | * that we are switching to a different cgroup. Otherwise, | |
560 | * do no touch the cgroup events. | |
561 | */ | |
562 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
563 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT); | |
e5d1367f SE |
564 | } |
565 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
566 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
567 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f | 568 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
569 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
570 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
571 | ||
572 | /* | |
573 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
574 | */ | |
575 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
576 | ||
577 | /* prev can never be NULL */ | |
578 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev); | |
579 | ||
580 | /* | |
581 | * only need to schedule in cgroup events if we are changing | |
582 | * cgroup during ctxsw. Cgroup events were not scheduled | |
583 | * out of ctxsw out if that was not the case. | |
584 | */ | |
585 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
586 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
e5d1367f SE |
587 | } |
588 | ||
589 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, | |
590 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
591 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
592 | { | |
593 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
594 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; | |
2903ff01 AV |
595 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
596 | int ret = 0; | |
e5d1367f | 597 | |
2903ff01 | 598 | if (!f.file) |
e5d1367f SE |
599 | return -EBADF; |
600 | ||
b583043e | 601 | css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f.file->f_path.dentry, |
ec903c0c | 602 | &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); |
3db272c0 LZ |
603 | if (IS_ERR(css)) { |
604 | ret = PTR_ERR(css); | |
605 | goto out; | |
606 | } | |
e5d1367f SE |
607 | |
608 | cgrp = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); | |
609 | event->cgrp = cgrp; | |
610 | ||
611 | /* | |
612 | * all events in a group must monitor | |
613 | * the same cgroup because a task belongs | |
614 | * to only one perf cgroup at a time | |
615 | */ | |
616 | if (group_leader && group_leader->cgrp != cgrp) { | |
617 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
618 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
e5d1367f | 619 | } |
3db272c0 | 620 | out: |
2903ff01 | 621 | fdput(f); |
e5d1367f SE |
622 | return ret; |
623 | } | |
624 | ||
625 | static inline void | |
626 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
627 | { | |
628 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
629 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
630 | event->shadow_ctx_time = now - t->timestamp; | |
631 | } | |
632 | ||
633 | static inline void | |
634 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
635 | { | |
636 | /* | |
637 | * when the current task's perf cgroup does not match | |
638 | * the event's, we need to remember to call the | |
639 | * perf_mark_enable() function the first time a task with | |
640 | * a matching perf cgroup is scheduled in. | |
641 | */ | |
642 | if (is_cgroup_event(event) && !perf_cgroup_match(event)) | |
643 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 1; | |
644 | } | |
645 | ||
646 | static inline void | |
647 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
648 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
649 | { | |
650 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
651 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); | |
652 | ||
653 | if (!event->cgrp_defer_enabled) | |
654 | return; | |
655 | ||
656 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
657 | ||
658 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; | |
659 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
660 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
661 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
662 | sub->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
663 | } | |
664 | } | |
665 | } | |
666 | #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ | |
667 | ||
668 | static inline bool | |
669 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
670 | { | |
671 | return true; | |
672 | } | |
673 | ||
674 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) | |
675 | {} | |
676 | ||
677 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
678 | { | |
679 | return 0; | |
680 | } | |
681 | ||
682 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_cgrp_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
683 | { | |
684 | return 0; | |
685 | } | |
686 | ||
687 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
688 | { | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
692 | { | |
693 | } | |
694 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
695 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
696 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f SE |
697 | { |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
700 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
701 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f SE |
702 | { |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
705 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(pid_t pid, struct perf_event *event, | |
706 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
707 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
708 | { | |
709 | return -EINVAL; | |
710 | } | |
711 | ||
712 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
713 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
714 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
715 | { |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
718 | void | |
719 | perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next) | |
720 | { | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
723 | static inline void | |
724 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
725 | { | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
729 | { | |
730 | return 0; | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | static inline void | |
734 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
735 | { | |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
738 | static inline void | |
739 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
740 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
741 | { | |
742 | } | |
743 | #endif | |
744 | ||
9e630205 SE |
745 | /* |
746 | * set default to be dependent on timer tick just | |
747 | * like original code | |
748 | */ | |
749 | #define PERF_CPU_HRTIMER (1000 / HZ) | |
750 | /* | |
751 | * function must be called with interrupts disbled | |
752 | */ | |
272325c4 | 753 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_mux_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hr) |
9e630205 SE |
754 | { |
755 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
9e630205 SE |
756 | int rotations = 0; |
757 | ||
758 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
759 | ||
760 | cpuctx = container_of(hr, struct perf_cpu_context, hrtimer); | |
9e630205 SE |
761 | rotations = perf_rotate_context(cpuctx); |
762 | ||
4cfafd30 PZ |
763 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
764 | if (rotations) | |
9e630205 | 765 | hrtimer_forward_now(hr, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); |
4cfafd30 PZ |
766 | else |
767 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 0; | |
768 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); | |
9e630205 | 769 | |
4cfafd30 | 770 | return rotations ? HRTIMER_RESTART : HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
9e630205 SE |
771 | } |
772 | ||
272325c4 | 773 | static void __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) |
9e630205 | 774 | { |
272325c4 | 775 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 776 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
272325c4 | 777 | u64 interval; |
9e630205 SE |
778 | |
779 | /* no multiplexing needed for SW PMU */ | |
780 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
781 | return; | |
782 | ||
62b85639 SE |
783 | /* |
784 | * check default is sane, if not set then force to | |
785 | * default interval (1/tick) | |
786 | */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
787 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms; |
788 | if (interval < 1) | |
789 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = PERF_CPU_HRTIMER; | |
62b85639 | 790 | |
272325c4 | 791 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * interval); |
9e630205 | 792 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
793 | raw_spin_lock_init(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
794 | hrtimer_init(timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
272325c4 | 795 | timer->function = perf_mux_hrtimer_handler; |
9e630205 SE |
796 | } |
797 | ||
272325c4 | 798 | static int perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
9e630205 | 799 | { |
272325c4 | 800 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 801 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
4cfafd30 | 802 | unsigned long flags; |
9e630205 SE |
803 | |
804 | /* not for SW PMU */ | |
805 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
272325c4 | 806 | return 0; |
9e630205 | 807 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
808 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); |
809 | if (!cpuctx->hrtimer_active) { | |
810 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 1; | |
811 | hrtimer_forward_now(timer, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); | |
812 | hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
813 | } | |
814 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); | |
9e630205 | 815 | |
272325c4 | 816 | return 0; |
9e630205 SE |
817 | } |
818 | ||
33696fc0 | 819 | void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 820 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
821 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
822 | if (!(*count)++) | |
823 | pmu->pmu_disable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 824 | } |
9e35ad38 | 825 | |
33696fc0 | 826 | void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 827 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
828 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
829 | if (!--(*count)) | |
830 | pmu->pmu_enable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 831 | } |
9e35ad38 | 832 | |
2fde4f94 | 833 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, active_ctx_list); |
e9d2b064 PZ |
834 | |
835 | /* | |
2fde4f94 MR |
836 | * perf_event_ctx_activate(), perf_event_ctx_deactivate(), and |
837 | * perf_event_task_tick() are fully serialized because they're strictly cpu | |
838 | * affine and perf_event_ctx{activate,deactivate} are called with IRQs | |
839 | * disabled, while perf_event_task_tick is called from IRQ context. | |
e9d2b064 | 840 | */ |
2fde4f94 | 841 | static void perf_event_ctx_activate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
9e35ad38 | 842 | { |
2fde4f94 | 843 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
b5ab4cd5 | 844 | |
e9d2b064 | 845 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
b5ab4cd5 | 846 | |
2fde4f94 MR |
847 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); |
848 | ||
849 | list_add(&ctx->active_ctx_list, head); | |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | static void perf_event_ctx_deactivate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
853 | { | |
854 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
855 | ||
856 | WARN_ON(list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); | |
857 | ||
858 | list_del_init(&ctx->active_ctx_list); | |
9e35ad38 | 859 | } |
9e35ad38 | 860 | |
cdd6c482 | 861 | static void get_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 862 | { |
e5289d4a | 863 | WARN_ON(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)); |
a63eaf34 PM |
864 | } |
865 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
866 | static void free_ctx(struct rcu_head *head) |
867 | { | |
868 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
869 | ||
870 | ctx = container_of(head, struct perf_event_context, rcu_head); | |
871 | kfree(ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
872 | kfree(ctx); | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
cdd6c482 | 875 | static void put_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 876 | { |
564c2b21 PM |
877 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->refcount)) { |
878 | if (ctx->parent_ctx) | |
879 | put_ctx(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
c93f7669 PM |
880 | if (ctx->task) |
881 | put_task_struct(ctx->task); | |
4af57ef2 | 882 | call_rcu(&ctx->rcu_head, free_ctx); |
564c2b21 | 883 | } |
a63eaf34 PM |
884 | } |
885 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
886 | /* |
887 | * Because of perf_event::ctx migration in sys_perf_event_open::move_group and | |
888 | * perf_pmu_migrate_context() we need some magic. | |
889 | * | |
890 | * Those places that change perf_event::ctx will hold both | |
891 | * perf_event_ctx::mutex of the 'old' and 'new' ctx value. | |
892 | * | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
893 | * Lock ordering is by mutex address. There are two other sites where |
894 | * perf_event_context::mutex nests and those are: | |
895 | * | |
896 | * - perf_event_exit_task_context() [ child , 0 ] | |
897 | * __perf_event_exit_task() | |
898 | * sync_child_event() | |
899 | * put_event() [ parent, 1 ] | |
900 | * | |
901 | * - perf_event_init_context() [ parent, 0 ] | |
902 | * inherit_task_group() | |
903 | * inherit_group() | |
904 | * inherit_event() | |
905 | * perf_event_alloc() | |
906 | * perf_init_event() | |
907 | * perf_try_init_event() [ child , 1 ] | |
908 | * | |
909 | * While it appears there is an obvious deadlock here -- the parent and child | |
910 | * nesting levels are inverted between the two. This is in fact safe because | |
911 | * life-time rules separate them. That is an exiting task cannot fork, and a | |
912 | * spawning task cannot (yet) exit. | |
913 | * | |
914 | * But remember that that these are parent<->child context relations, and | |
915 | * migration does not affect children, therefore these two orderings should not | |
916 | * interact. | |
f63a8daa PZ |
917 | * |
918 | * The change in perf_event::ctx does not affect children (as claimed above) | |
919 | * because the sys_perf_event_open() case will install a new event and break | |
920 | * the ctx parent<->child relation, and perf_pmu_migrate_context() is only | |
921 | * concerned with cpuctx and that doesn't have children. | |
922 | * | |
923 | * The places that change perf_event::ctx will issue: | |
924 | * | |
925 | * perf_remove_from_context(); | |
926 | * synchronize_rcu(); | |
927 | * perf_install_in_context(); | |
928 | * | |
929 | * to affect the change. The remove_from_context() + synchronize_rcu() should | |
930 | * quiesce the event, after which we can install it in the new location. This | |
931 | * means that only external vectors (perf_fops, prctl) can perturb the event | |
932 | * while in transit. Therefore all such accessors should also acquire | |
933 | * perf_event_context::mutex to serialize against this. | |
934 | * | |
935 | * However; because event->ctx can change while we're waiting to acquire | |
936 | * ctx->mutex we must be careful and use the below perf_event_ctx_lock() | |
937 | * function. | |
938 | * | |
939 | * Lock order: | |
940 | * task_struct::perf_event_mutex | |
941 | * perf_event_context::mutex | |
942 | * perf_event_context::lock | |
943 | * perf_event::child_mutex; | |
944 | * perf_event::mmap_mutex | |
945 | * mmap_sem | |
946 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
947 | static struct perf_event_context * |
948 | perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(struct perf_event *event, int nesting) | |
f63a8daa PZ |
949 | { |
950 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
951 | ||
952 | again: | |
953 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
954 | ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(event->ctx); | |
955 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
956 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
957 | goto again; | |
958 | } | |
959 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
960 | ||
a83fe28e | 961 | mutex_lock_nested(&ctx->mutex, nesting); |
f63a8daa PZ |
962 | if (event->ctx != ctx) { |
963 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
964 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
965 | goto again; | |
966 | } | |
967 | ||
968 | return ctx; | |
969 | } | |
970 | ||
a83fe28e PZ |
971 | static inline struct perf_event_context * |
972 | perf_event_ctx_lock(struct perf_event *event) | |
973 | { | |
974 | return perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, 0); | |
975 | } | |
976 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
977 | static void perf_event_ctx_unlock(struct perf_event *event, |
978 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
979 | { | |
980 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
981 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
982 | } | |
983 | ||
211de6eb PZ |
984 | /* |
985 | * This must be done under the ctx->lock, such as to serialize against | |
986 | * context_equiv(), therefore we cannot call put_ctx() since that might end up | |
987 | * calling scheduler related locks and ctx->lock nests inside those. | |
988 | */ | |
989 | static __must_check struct perf_event_context * | |
990 | unclone_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 991 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
992 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx = ctx->parent_ctx; |
993 | ||
994 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
995 | ||
996 | if (parent_ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 997 | ctx->parent_ctx = NULL; |
5a3126d4 | 998 | ctx->generation++; |
211de6eb PZ |
999 | |
1000 | return parent_ctx; | |
71a851b4 PZ |
1001 | } |
1002 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1003 | static u32 perf_event_pid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) |
1004 | { | |
1005 | /* | |
1006 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1007 | */ | |
1008 | if (event->parent) | |
1009 | event = event->parent; | |
1010 | ||
1011 | return task_tgid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | ||
1014 | static u32 perf_event_tid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) | |
1015 | { | |
1016 | /* | |
1017 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1018 | */ | |
1019 | if (event->parent) | |
1020 | event = event->parent; | |
1021 | ||
1022 | return task_pid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1023 | } | |
1024 | ||
7f453c24 | 1025 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1026 | * If we inherit events we want to return the parent event id |
7f453c24 PZ |
1027 | * to userspace. |
1028 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1029 | static u64 primary_event_id(struct perf_event *event) |
7f453c24 | 1030 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1031 | u64 id = event->id; |
7f453c24 | 1032 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1033 | if (event->parent) |
1034 | id = event->parent->id; | |
7f453c24 PZ |
1035 | |
1036 | return id; | |
1037 | } | |
1038 | ||
25346b93 | 1039 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1040 | * Get the perf_event_context for a task and lock it. |
25346b93 PM |
1041 | * This has to cope with with the fact that until it is locked, |
1042 | * the context could get moved to another task. | |
1043 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1044 | static struct perf_event_context * |
8dc85d54 | 1045 | perf_lock_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, unsigned long *flags) |
25346b93 | 1046 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1047 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 | 1048 | |
9ed6060d | 1049 | retry: |
058ebd0e PZ |
1050 | /* |
1051 | * One of the few rules of preemptible RCU is that one cannot do | |
1052 | * rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler (or nested) lock when | |
1053 | * part of the read side critical section was preemptible -- see | |
1054 | * rcu_read_unlock_special(). | |
1055 | * | |
1056 | * Since ctx->lock nests under rq->lock we must ensure the entire read | |
1057 | * side critical section is non-preemptible. | |
1058 | */ | |
1059 | preempt_disable(); | |
1060 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
8dc85d54 | 1061 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
25346b93 PM |
1062 | if (ctx) { |
1063 | /* | |
1064 | * If this context is a clone of another, it might | |
1065 | * get swapped for another underneath us by | |
cdd6c482 | 1066 | * perf_event_task_sched_out, though the |
25346b93 PM |
1067 | * rcu_read_lock() protects us from any context |
1068 | * getting freed. Lock the context and check if it | |
1069 | * got swapped before we could get the lock, and retry | |
1070 | * if so. If we locked the right context, then it | |
1071 | * can't get swapped on us any more. | |
1072 | */ | |
e625cce1 | 1073 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
8dc85d54 | 1074 | if (ctx != rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
e625cce1 | 1075 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
058ebd0e PZ |
1076 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1077 | preempt_enable(); | |
25346b93 PM |
1078 | goto retry; |
1079 | } | |
b49a9e7e PZ |
1080 | |
1081 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
e625cce1 | 1082 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
b49a9e7e PZ |
1083 | ctx = NULL; |
1084 | } | |
25346b93 PM |
1085 | } |
1086 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
058ebd0e | 1087 | preempt_enable(); |
25346b93 PM |
1088 | return ctx; |
1089 | } | |
1090 | ||
1091 | /* | |
1092 | * Get the context for a task and increment its pin_count so it | |
1093 | * can't get swapped to another task. This also increments its | |
1094 | * reference count so that the context can't get freed. | |
1095 | */ | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
1096 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1097 | perf_pin_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn) | |
25346b93 | 1098 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1099 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 PM |
1100 | unsigned long flags; |
1101 | ||
8dc85d54 | 1102 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1103 | if (ctx) { |
1104 | ++ctx->pin_count; | |
e625cce1 | 1105 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1106 | } |
1107 | return ctx; | |
1108 | } | |
1109 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1110 | static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
25346b93 PM |
1111 | { |
1112 | unsigned long flags; | |
1113 | ||
e625cce1 | 1114 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 | 1115 | --ctx->pin_count; |
e625cce1 | 1116 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1117 | } |
1118 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1119 | /* |
1120 | * Update the record of the current time in a context. | |
1121 | */ | |
1122 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1123 | { | |
1124 | u64 now = perf_clock(); | |
1125 | ||
1126 | ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; | |
1127 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
1128 | } | |
1129 | ||
4158755d SE |
1130 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event) |
1131 | { | |
1132 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1133 | |
1134 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1135 | return perf_cgroup_event_time(event); | |
1136 | ||
4158755d SE |
1137 | return ctx ? ctx->time : 0; |
1138 | } | |
1139 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1140 | /* |
1141 | * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. | |
b7526f0c | 1142 | * The caller of this function needs to hold the ctx->lock. |
f67218c3 PZ |
1143 | */ |
1144 | static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) | |
1145 | { | |
1146 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
1147 | u64 run_end; | |
1148 | ||
1149 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || | |
1150 | event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1151 | return; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1152 | /* |
1153 | * in cgroup mode, time_enabled represents | |
1154 | * the time the event was enabled AND active | |
1155 | * tasks were in the monitored cgroup. This is | |
1156 | * independent of the activity of the context as | |
1157 | * there may be a mix of cgroup and non-cgroup events. | |
1158 | * | |
1159 | * That is why we treat cgroup events differently | |
1160 | * here. | |
1161 | */ | |
1162 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
46cd6a7f | 1163 | run_end = perf_cgroup_event_time(event); |
e5d1367f SE |
1164 | else if (ctx->is_active) |
1165 | run_end = ctx->time; | |
acd1d7c1 PZ |
1166 | else |
1167 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1168 | ||
1169 | event->total_time_enabled = run_end - event->tstamp_enabled; | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1170 | |
1171 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1172 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1173 | else | |
4158755d | 1174 | run_end = perf_event_time(event); |
f67218c3 PZ |
1175 | |
1176 | event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; | |
e5d1367f | 1177 | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1178 | } |
1179 | ||
96c21a46 PZ |
1180 | /* |
1181 | * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. | |
1182 | */ | |
1183 | static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) | |
1184 | { | |
1185 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1186 | ||
1187 | update_event_times(leader); | |
1188 | list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1189 | update_event_times(event); | |
1190 | } | |
1191 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1192 | static struct list_head * |
1193 | ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1194 | { | |
1195 | if (event->attr.pinned) | |
1196 | return &ctx->pinned_groups; | |
1197 | else | |
1198 | return &ctx->flexible_groups; | |
1199 | } | |
1200 | ||
fccc714b | 1201 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1202 | * Add a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b PZ |
1203 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
1204 | */ | |
04289bb9 | 1205 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1206 | list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1207 | { |
8a49542c PZ |
1208 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT); |
1209 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1210 | |
1211 | /* | |
8a49542c PZ |
1212 | * If we're a stand alone event or group leader, we go to the context |
1213 | * list, group events are kept attached to the group so that | |
1214 | * perf_group_detach can, at all times, locate all siblings. | |
04289bb9 | 1215 | */ |
8a49542c | 1216 | if (event->group_leader == event) { |
889ff015 FW |
1217 | struct list_head *list; |
1218 | ||
d6f962b5 FW |
1219 | if (is_software_event(event)) |
1220 | event->group_flags |= PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1221 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1222 | list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx); |
1223 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, list); | |
5c148194 | 1224 | } |
592903cd | 1225 | |
08309379 | 1226 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f | 1227 | ctx->nr_cgroups++; |
e5d1367f | 1228 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1229 | list_add_rcu(&event->event_entry, &ctx->event_list); |
1230 | ctx->nr_events++; | |
1231 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1232 | ctx->nr_stat++; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1233 | |
1234 | ctx->generation++; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1235 | } |
1236 | ||
0231bb53 JO |
1237 | /* |
1238 | * Initialize event state based on the perf_event_attr::disabled. | |
1239 | */ | |
1240 | static inline void perf_event__state_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
1241 | { | |
1242 | event->state = event->attr.disabled ? PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF : | |
1243 | PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
1244 | } | |
1245 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1246 | /* |
1247 | * Called at perf_event creation and when events are attached/detached from a | |
1248 | * group. | |
1249 | */ | |
1250 | static void perf_event__read_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1251 | { | |
1252 | int entry = sizeof(u64); /* value */ | |
1253 | int size = 0; | |
1254 | int nr = 1; | |
1255 | ||
1256 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
1257 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1258 | ||
1259 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
1260 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1261 | ||
1262 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
1263 | entry += sizeof(u64); | |
1264 | ||
1265 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) { | |
1266 | nr += event->group_leader->nr_siblings; | |
1267 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1268 | } | |
1269 | ||
1270 | size += entry * nr; | |
1271 | event->read_size = size; | |
1272 | } | |
1273 | ||
1274 | static void perf_event__header_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1275 | { | |
1276 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
1277 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
1278 | u16 size = 0; | |
1279 | ||
1280 | perf_event__read_size(event); | |
1281 | ||
1282 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) | |
1283 | size += sizeof(data->ip); | |
1284 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1285 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) |
1286 | size += sizeof(data->addr); | |
1287 | ||
1288 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
1289 | size += sizeof(data->period); | |
1290 | ||
c3feedf2 AK |
1291 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) |
1292 | size += sizeof(data->weight); | |
1293 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1294 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) |
1295 | size += event->read_size; | |
1296 | ||
d6be9ad6 SE |
1297 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) |
1298 | size += sizeof(data->data_src.val); | |
1299 | ||
fdfbbd07 AK |
1300 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
1301 | size += sizeof(data->txn); | |
1302 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1303 | event->header_size = size; |
1304 | } | |
1305 | ||
1306 | static void perf_event__id_header_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1307 | { | |
1308 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
1309 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
1310 | u16 size = 0; | |
1311 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1312 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) |
1313 | size += sizeof(data->tid_entry); | |
1314 | ||
1315 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
1316 | size += sizeof(data->time); | |
1317 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
1318 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
1319 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1320 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1321 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) |
1322 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1323 | ||
1324 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
1325 | size += sizeof(data->stream_id); | |
1326 | ||
1327 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
1328 | size += sizeof(data->cpu_entry); | |
1329 | ||
6844c09d | 1330 | event->id_header_size = size; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1331 | } |
1332 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1333 | static void perf_group_attach(struct perf_event *event) |
1334 | { | |
c320c7b7 | 1335 | struct perf_event *group_leader = event->group_leader, *pos; |
8a49542c | 1336 | |
74c3337c PZ |
1337 | /* |
1338 | * We can have double attach due to group movement in perf_event_open. | |
1339 | */ | |
1340 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP) | |
1341 | return; | |
1342 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1343 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; |
1344 | ||
1345 | if (group_leader == event) | |
1346 | return; | |
1347 | ||
652884fe PZ |
1348 | WARN_ON_ONCE(group_leader->ctx != event->ctx); |
1349 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1350 | if (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE && |
1351 | !is_software_event(event)) | |
1352 | group_leader->group_flags &= ~PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1353 | ||
1354 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &group_leader->sibling_list); | |
1355 | group_leader->nr_siblings++; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1356 | |
1357 | perf_event__header_size(group_leader); | |
1358 | ||
1359 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1360 | perf_event__header_size(pos); | |
8a49542c PZ |
1361 | } |
1362 | ||
a63eaf34 | 1363 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1364 | * Remove a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b | 1365 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
a63eaf34 | 1366 | */ |
04289bb9 | 1367 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1368 | list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1369 | { |
68cacd29 | 1370 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
652884fe PZ |
1371 | |
1372 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1373 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1374 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1375 | /* |
1376 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1377 | */ | |
1378 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT)) | |
a63eaf34 | 1379 | return; |
8a49542c PZ |
1380 | |
1381 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
1382 | ||
68cacd29 | 1383 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) { |
e5d1367f | 1384 | ctx->nr_cgroups--; |
68cacd29 SE |
1385 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
1386 | /* | |
1387 | * if there are no more cgroup events | |
1388 | * then cler cgrp to avoid stale pointer | |
1389 | * in update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx() | |
1390 | */ | |
1391 | if (!ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
1392 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
1393 | } | |
e5d1367f | 1394 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1395 | ctx->nr_events--; |
1396 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1397 | ctx->nr_stat--; |
8bc20959 | 1398 | |
cdd6c482 | 1399 | list_del_rcu(&event->event_entry); |
04289bb9 | 1400 | |
8a49542c PZ |
1401 | if (event->group_leader == event) |
1402 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
5c148194 | 1403 | |
96c21a46 | 1404 | update_group_times(event); |
b2e74a26 SE |
1405 | |
1406 | /* | |
1407 | * If event was in error state, then keep it | |
1408 | * that way, otherwise bogus counts will be | |
1409 | * returned on read(). The only way to get out | |
1410 | * of error state is by explicit re-enabling | |
1411 | * of the event | |
1412 | */ | |
1413 | if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
1414 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1415 | |
1416 | ctx->generation++; | |
050735b0 PZ |
1417 | } |
1418 | ||
8a49542c | 1419 | static void perf_group_detach(struct perf_event *event) |
050735b0 PZ |
1420 | { |
1421 | struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; | |
8a49542c PZ |
1422 | struct list_head *list = NULL; |
1423 | ||
1424 | /* | |
1425 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1426 | */ | |
1427 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)) | |
1428 | return; | |
1429 | ||
1430 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; | |
1431 | ||
1432 | /* | |
1433 | * If this is a sibling, remove it from its group. | |
1434 | */ | |
1435 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
1436 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
1437 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; | |
c320c7b7 | 1438 | goto out; |
8a49542c PZ |
1439 | } |
1440 | ||
1441 | if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) | |
1442 | list = &event->group_entry; | |
2e2af50b | 1443 | |
04289bb9 | 1444 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
1445 | * If this was a group event with sibling events then |
1446 | * upgrade the siblings to singleton events by adding them | |
8a49542c | 1447 | * to whatever list we are on. |
04289bb9 | 1448 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1449 | list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, tmp, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
8a49542c PZ |
1450 | if (list) |
1451 | list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, list); | |
04289bb9 | 1452 | sibling->group_leader = sibling; |
d6f962b5 FW |
1453 | |
1454 | /* Inherit group flags from the previous leader */ | |
1455 | sibling->group_flags = event->group_flags; | |
652884fe PZ |
1456 | |
1457 | WARN_ON_ONCE(sibling->ctx != event->ctx); | |
04289bb9 | 1458 | } |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1459 | |
1460 | out: | |
1461 | perf_event__header_size(event->group_leader); | |
1462 | ||
1463 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &event->group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1464 | perf_event__header_size(tmp); | |
04289bb9 IM |
1465 | } |
1466 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1467 | /* |
1468 | * User event without the task. | |
1469 | */ | |
1470 | static bool is_orphaned_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
1471 | { | |
1472 | return event && !is_kernel_event(event) && !event->owner; | |
1473 | } | |
1474 | ||
1475 | /* | |
1476 | * Event has a parent but parent's task finished and it's | |
1477 | * alive only because of children holding refference. | |
1478 | */ | |
1479 | static bool is_orphaned_child(struct perf_event *event) | |
1480 | { | |
1481 | return is_orphaned_event(event->parent); | |
1482 | } | |
1483 | ||
1484 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work); | |
1485 | ||
1486 | static void schedule_orphans_remove(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1487 | { | |
1488 | if (!ctx->task || ctx->orphans_remove_sched || !perf_wq) | |
1489 | return; | |
1490 | ||
1491 | if (queue_delayed_work(perf_wq, &ctx->orphans_remove, 1)) { | |
1492 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
1493 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = true; | |
1494 | } | |
1495 | } | |
1496 | ||
1497 | static int __init perf_workqueue_init(void) | |
1498 | { | |
1499 | perf_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("perf"); | |
1500 | WARN(!perf_wq, "failed to create perf workqueue\n"); | |
1501 | return perf_wq ? 0 : -1; | |
1502 | } | |
1503 | ||
1504 | core_initcall(perf_workqueue_init); | |
1505 | ||
66eb579e MR |
1506 | static inline int pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) |
1507 | { | |
1508 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
1509 | return pmu->filter_match ? pmu->filter_match(event) : 1; | |
1510 | } | |
1511 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1512 | static inline int |
1513 | event_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
1514 | { | |
e5d1367f | 1515 | return (event->cpu == -1 || event->cpu == smp_processor_id()) |
66eb579e | 1516 | && perf_cgroup_match(event) && pmu_filter_match(event); |
fa66f07a SE |
1517 | } |
1518 | ||
9ffcfa6f SE |
1519 | static void |
1520 | event_sched_out(struct perf_event *event, | |
3b6f9e5c | 1521 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1522 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
3b6f9e5c | 1523 | { |
4158755d | 1524 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa66f07a | 1525 | u64 delta; |
652884fe PZ |
1526 | |
1527 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1528 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1529 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1530 | /* |
1531 | * An event which could not be activated because of | |
1532 | * filter mismatch still needs to have its timings | |
1533 | * maintained, otherwise bogus information is return | |
1534 | * via read() for time_enabled, time_running: | |
1535 | */ | |
1536 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE | |
1537 | && !event_filter_match(event)) { | |
e5d1367f | 1538 | delta = tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
fa66f07a | 1539 | event->tstamp_running += delta; |
4158755d | 1540 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
fa66f07a SE |
1541 | } |
1542 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1543 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
9ffcfa6f | 1544 | return; |
3b6f9e5c | 1545 | |
44377277 AS |
1546 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1547 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
1548 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1549 | if (event->pending_disable) { | |
1550 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
1551 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
970892a9 | 1552 | } |
4158755d | 1553 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
a4eaf7f1 | 1554 | event->pmu->del(event, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 1555 | event->oncpu = -1; |
3b6f9e5c | 1556 | |
cdd6c482 | 1557 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1558 | cpuctx->active_oncpu--; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1559 | if (!--ctx->nr_active) |
1560 | perf_event_ctx_deactivate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1561 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1562 | ctx->nr_freq--; | |
cdd6c482 | 1563 | if (event->attr.exclusive || !cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c | 1564 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
44377277 | 1565 | |
fadfe7be JO |
1566 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1567 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1568 | ||
44377277 | 1569 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1570 | } |
1571 | ||
d859e29f | 1572 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1573 | group_sched_out(struct perf_event *group_event, |
d859e29f | 1574 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1575 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
d859e29f | 1576 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1577 | struct perf_event *event; |
fa66f07a | 1578 | int state = group_event->state; |
d859e29f | 1579 | |
cdd6c482 | 1580 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1581 | |
1582 | /* | |
1583 | * Schedule out siblings (if any): | |
1584 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1585 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
1586 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1587 | |
fa66f07a | 1588 | if (state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE && group_event->attr.exclusive) |
d859e29f PM |
1589 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
1590 | } | |
1591 | ||
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1592 | struct remove_event { |
1593 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1594 | bool detach_group; | |
1595 | }; | |
1596 | ||
0793a61d | 1597 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1598 | * Cross CPU call to remove a performance event |
0793a61d | 1599 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1600 | * We disable the event on the hardware level first. After that we |
0793a61d TG |
1601 | * remove it from the context list. |
1602 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 1603 | static int __perf_remove_from_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 1604 | { |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1605 | struct remove_event *re = info; |
1606 | struct perf_event *event = re->event; | |
cdd6c482 | 1607 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 1608 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
0793a61d | 1609 | |
e625cce1 | 1610 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 1611 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1612 | if (re->detach_group) |
1613 | perf_group_detach(event); | |
cdd6c482 | 1614 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
64ce3126 PZ |
1615 | if (!ctx->nr_events && cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) { |
1616 | ctx->is_active = 0; | |
1617 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
1618 | } | |
e625cce1 | 1619 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1620 | |
1621 | return 0; | |
0793a61d TG |
1622 | } |
1623 | ||
1624 | ||
1625 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1626 | * Remove the event from a task's (or a CPU's) list of events. |
0793a61d | 1627 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1628 | * CPU events are removed with a smp call. For task events we only |
0793a61d | 1629 | * call when the task is on a CPU. |
c93f7669 | 1630 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1631 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1632 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 PM |
1633 | * remains valid. This is OK when called from perf_release since |
1634 | * that only calls us on the top-level context, which can't be a clone. | |
cdd6c482 | 1635 | * When called from perf_event_exit_task, it's OK because the |
c93f7669 | 1636 | * context has been detached from its task. |
0793a61d | 1637 | */ |
46ce0fe9 | 1638 | static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, bool detach_group) |
0793a61d | 1639 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1640 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
0793a61d | 1641 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1642 | struct remove_event re = { |
1643 | .event = event, | |
1644 | .detach_group = detach_group, | |
1645 | }; | |
0793a61d | 1646 | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1647 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
1648 | ||
0793a61d TG |
1649 | if (!task) { |
1650 | /* | |
226424ee MR |
1651 | * Per cpu events are removed via an smp call. The removal can |
1652 | * fail if the CPU is currently offline, but in that case we | |
1653 | * already called __perf_remove_from_context from | |
1654 | * perf_event_exit_cpu. | |
0793a61d | 1655 | */ |
46ce0fe9 | 1656 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_remove_from_context, &re); |
0793a61d TG |
1657 | return; |
1658 | } | |
1659 | ||
1660 | retry: | |
46ce0fe9 | 1661 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_remove_from_context, &re)) |
fe4b04fa | 1662 | return; |
0793a61d | 1663 | |
e625cce1 | 1664 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d | 1665 | /* |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1666 | * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now |
1667 | * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. | |
0793a61d | 1668 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 1669 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
e625cce1 | 1670 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
3577af70 CW |
1671 | /* |
1672 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
1673 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
1674 | */ | |
1675 | task = ctx->task; | |
0793a61d TG |
1676 | goto retry; |
1677 | } | |
1678 | ||
1679 | /* | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1680 | * Since the task isn't running, its safe to remove the event, us |
1681 | * holding the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. | |
0793a61d | 1682 | */ |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1683 | if (detach_group) |
1684 | perf_group_detach(event); | |
fe4b04fa | 1685 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
e625cce1 | 1686 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
1687 | } |
1688 | ||
d859e29f | 1689 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1690 | * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event |
d859e29f | 1691 | */ |
500ad2d8 | 1692 | int __perf_event_disable(void *info) |
d859e29f | 1693 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1694 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
cdd6c482 | 1695 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 1696 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1697 | |
1698 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1699 | * If this is a per-task event, need to check whether this |
1700 | * event's task is the current task on this cpu. | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1701 | * |
1702 | * Can trigger due to concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out() | |
1703 | * flipping contexts around. | |
d859e29f | 1704 | */ |
665c2142 | 1705 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) |
fe4b04fa | 1706 | return -EINVAL; |
d859e29f | 1707 | |
e625cce1 | 1708 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f PM |
1709 | |
1710 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1711 | * If the event is on, turn it off. |
d859e29f PM |
1712 | * If it is in error state, leave it in error state. |
1713 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1714 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
4af4998b | 1715 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f | 1716 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
cdd6c482 IM |
1717 | update_group_times(event); |
1718 | if (event == event->group_leader) | |
1719 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1720 | else |
cdd6c482 IM |
1721 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
1722 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
d859e29f PM |
1723 | } |
1724 | ||
e625cce1 | 1725 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1726 | |
1727 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
1728 | } |
1729 | ||
1730 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1731 | * Disable a event. |
c93f7669 | 1732 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1733 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1734 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 1735 | * remains valid. This condition is satisifed when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
1736 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each because they |
1737 | * hold the top-level event's child_mutex, so any descendant that | |
1738 | * goes to exit will block in sync_child_event. | |
1739 | * When called from perf_pending_event it's OK because event->ctx | |
c93f7669 | 1740 | * is the current context on this CPU and preemption is disabled, |
cdd6c482 | 1741 | * hence we can't get into perf_event_task_sched_out for this context. |
d859e29f | 1742 | */ |
f63a8daa | 1743 | static void _perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 1744 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1745 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f PM |
1746 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
1747 | ||
1748 | if (!task) { | |
1749 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1750 | * Disable the event on the cpu that it's on |
d859e29f | 1751 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 1752 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_disable, event); |
d859e29f PM |
1753 | return; |
1754 | } | |
1755 | ||
9ed6060d | 1756 | retry: |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1757 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_disable, event)) |
1758 | return; | |
d859e29f | 1759 | |
e625cce1 | 1760 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 1761 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1762 | * If the event is still active, we need to retry the cross-call. |
d859e29f | 1763 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1764 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
e625cce1 | 1765 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1766 | /* |
1767 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
1768 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
1769 | */ | |
1770 | task = ctx->task; | |
d859e29f PM |
1771 | goto retry; |
1772 | } | |
1773 | ||
1774 | /* | |
1775 | * Since we have the lock this context can't be scheduled | |
1776 | * in, so we can change the state safely. | |
1777 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1778 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
1779 | update_group_times(event); | |
1780 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
53cfbf59 | 1781 | } |
e625cce1 | 1782 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 1783 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
1784 | |
1785 | /* | |
1786 | * Strictly speaking kernel users cannot create groups and therefore this | |
1787 | * interface does not need the perf_event_ctx_lock() magic. | |
1788 | */ | |
1789 | void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) | |
1790 | { | |
1791 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1792 | ||
1793 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
1794 | _perf_event_disable(event); | |
1795 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
1796 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 1797 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_disable); |
d859e29f | 1798 | |
e5d1367f SE |
1799 | static void perf_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, |
1800 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1801 | u64 tstamp) | |
1802 | { | |
1803 | /* | |
1804 | * use the correct time source for the time snapshot | |
1805 | * | |
1806 | * We could get by without this by leveraging the | |
1807 | * fact that to get to this function, the caller | |
1808 | * has most likely already called update_context_time() | |
1809 | * and update_cgrp_time_xx() and thus both timestamp | |
1810 | * are identical (or very close). Given that tstamp is, | |
1811 | * already adjusted for cgroup, we could say that: | |
1812 | * tstamp - ctx->timestamp | |
1813 | * is equivalent to | |
1814 | * tstamp - cgrp->timestamp. | |
1815 | * | |
1816 | * Then, in perf_output_read(), the calculation would | |
1817 | * work with no changes because: | |
1818 | * - event is guaranteed scheduled in | |
1819 | * - no scheduled out in between | |
1820 | * - thus the timestamp would be the same | |
1821 | * | |
1822 | * But this is a bit hairy. | |
1823 | * | |
1824 | * So instead, we have an explicit cgroup call to remain | |
1825 | * within the time time source all along. We believe it | |
1826 | * is cleaner and simpler to understand. | |
1827 | */ | |
1828 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1829 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(event, tstamp); | |
1830 | else | |
1831 | event->shadow_ctx_time = tstamp - ctx->timestamp; | |
1832 | } | |
1833 | ||
4fe757dd PZ |
1834 | #define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL) |
1835 | ||
1836 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable); | |
ec0d7729 | 1837 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event); |
4fe757dd | 1838 | |
235c7fc7 | 1839 | static int |
9ffcfa6f | 1840 | event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, |
235c7fc7 | 1841 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1842 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
235c7fc7 | 1843 | { |
4158755d | 1844 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
44377277 | 1845 | int ret = 0; |
4158755d | 1846 | |
63342411 PZ |
1847 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1848 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1849 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
235c7fc7 IM |
1850 | return 0; |
1851 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1852 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE; |
6e37738a | 1853 | event->oncpu = smp_processor_id(); |
4fe757dd PZ |
1854 | |
1855 | /* | |
1856 | * Unthrottle events, since we scheduled we might have missed several | |
1857 | * ticks already, also for a heavily scheduling task there is little | |
1858 | * guarantee it'll get a tick in a timely manner. | |
1859 | */ | |
1860 | if (unlikely(event->hw.interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS)) { | |
1861 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); | |
1862 | event->hw.interrupts = 0; | |
1863 | } | |
1864 | ||
235c7fc7 IM |
1865 | /* |
1866 | * The new state must be visible before we turn it on in the hardware: | |
1867 | */ | |
1868 | smp_wmb(); | |
1869 | ||
44377277 AS |
1870 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1871 | ||
72f669c0 SL |
1872 | perf_set_shadow_time(event, ctx, tstamp); |
1873 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
1874 | perf_log_itrace_start(event); |
1875 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 1876 | if (event->pmu->add(event, PERF_EF_START)) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
1877 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1878 | event->oncpu = -1; | |
44377277 AS |
1879 | ret = -EAGAIN; |
1880 | goto out; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1881 | } |
1882 | ||
00a2916f PZ |
1883 | event->tstamp_running += tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
1884 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1885 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1886 | cpuctx->active_oncpu++; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1887 | if (!ctx->nr_active++) |
1888 | perf_event_ctx_activate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1889 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1890 | ctx->nr_freq++; | |
235c7fc7 | 1891 | |
cdd6c482 | 1892 | if (event->attr.exclusive) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1893 | cpuctx->exclusive = 1; |
1894 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1895 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1896 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1897 | ||
44377277 AS |
1898 | out: |
1899 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
1900 | ||
1901 | return ret; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1902 | } |
1903 | ||
6751b71e | 1904 | static int |
cdd6c482 | 1905 | group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, |
6751b71e | 1906 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1907 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
6751b71e | 1908 | { |
6bde9b6c | 1909 | struct perf_event *event, *partial_group = NULL; |
4a234593 | 1910 | struct pmu *pmu = ctx->pmu; |
d7842da4 SE |
1911 | u64 now = ctx->time; |
1912 | bool simulate = false; | |
6751b71e | 1913 | |
cdd6c482 | 1914 | if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
6751b71e PM |
1915 | return 0; |
1916 | ||
fbbe0701 | 1917 | pmu->start_txn(pmu, PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD); |
6bde9b6c | 1918 | |
9ffcfa6f | 1919 | if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
ad5133b7 | 1920 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
272325c4 | 1921 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
6751b71e | 1922 | return -EAGAIN; |
90151c35 | 1923 | } |
6751b71e PM |
1924 | |
1925 | /* | |
1926 | * Schedule in siblings as one group (if any): | |
1927 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1928 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
9ffcfa6f | 1929 | if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
cdd6c482 | 1930 | partial_group = event; |
6751b71e PM |
1931 | goto group_error; |
1932 | } | |
1933 | } | |
1934 | ||
9ffcfa6f | 1935 | if (!pmu->commit_txn(pmu)) |
6e85158c | 1936 | return 0; |
9ffcfa6f | 1937 | |
6751b71e PM |
1938 | group_error: |
1939 | /* | |
1940 | * Groups can be scheduled in as one unit only, so undo any | |
1941 | * partial group before returning: | |
d7842da4 SE |
1942 | * The events up to the failed event are scheduled out normally, |
1943 | * tstamp_stopped will be updated. | |
1944 | * | |
1945 | * The failed events and the remaining siblings need to have | |
1946 | * their timings updated as if they had gone thru event_sched_in() | |
1947 | * and event_sched_out(). This is required to get consistent timings | |
1948 | * across the group. This also takes care of the case where the group | |
1949 | * could never be scheduled by ensuring tstamp_stopped is set to mark | |
1950 | * the time the event was actually stopped, such that time delta | |
1951 | * calculation in update_event_times() is correct. | |
6751b71e | 1952 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
1953 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
1954 | if (event == partial_group) | |
d7842da4 SE |
1955 | simulate = true; |
1956 | ||
1957 | if (simulate) { | |
1958 | event->tstamp_running += now - event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1959 | event->tstamp_stopped = now; | |
1960 | } else { | |
1961 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1962 | } | |
6751b71e | 1963 | } |
9ffcfa6f | 1964 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
6751b71e | 1965 | |
ad5133b7 | 1966 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
90151c35 | 1967 | |
272325c4 | 1968 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 1969 | |
6751b71e PM |
1970 | return -EAGAIN; |
1971 | } | |
1972 | ||
3b6f9e5c | 1973 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1974 | * Work out whether we can put this event group on the CPU now. |
3b6f9e5c | 1975 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1976 | static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event, |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1977 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
1978 | int can_add_hw) | |
1979 | { | |
1980 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1981 | * Groups consisting entirely of software events can always go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 1982 | */ |
d6f962b5 | 1983 | if (event->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1984 | return 1; |
1985 | /* | |
1986 | * If an exclusive group is already on, no other hardware | |
cdd6c482 | 1987 | * events can go on. |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1988 | */ |
1989 | if (cpuctx->exclusive) | |
1990 | return 0; | |
1991 | /* | |
1992 | * If this group is exclusive and there are already | |
cdd6c482 | 1993 | * events on the CPU, it can't go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 1994 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1995 | if (event->attr.exclusive && cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1996 | return 0; |
1997 | /* | |
1998 | * Otherwise, try to add it if all previous groups were able | |
1999 | * to go on. | |
2000 | */ | |
2001 | return can_add_hw; | |
2002 | } | |
2003 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2004 | static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, |
2005 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
53cfbf59 | 2006 | { |
4158755d SE |
2007 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
2008 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2009 | list_add_event(event, ctx); |
8a49542c | 2010 | perf_group_attach(event); |
4158755d SE |
2011 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp; |
2012 | event->tstamp_running = tstamp; | |
2013 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; | |
53cfbf59 PM |
2014 | } |
2015 | ||
2c29ef0f PZ |
2016 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx); |
2017 | static void | |
2018 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2019 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2020 | enum event_type_t event_type, | |
2021 | struct task_struct *task); | |
fe4b04fa | 2022 | |
dce5855b PZ |
2023 | static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2024 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2025 | struct task_struct *task) | |
2026 | { | |
2027 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2028 | if (ctx) | |
2029 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2030 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2031 | if (ctx) | |
2032 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2033 | } | |
2034 | ||
0793a61d | 2035 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2036 | * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event |
682076ae PZ |
2037 | * |
2038 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex held | |
0793a61d | 2039 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2040 | static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 2041 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2042 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
2043 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
108b02cf | 2044 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2045 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
2046 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
2047 | ||
b58f6b0d | 2048 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
2c29ef0f | 2049 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
0793a61d TG |
2050 | |
2051 | /* | |
2c29ef0f | 2052 | * If there was an active task_ctx schedule it out. |
0793a61d | 2053 | */ |
b58f6b0d | 2054 | if (task_ctx) |
2c29ef0f | 2055 | task_ctx_sched_out(task_ctx); |
b58f6b0d PZ |
2056 | |
2057 | /* | |
2058 | * If the context we're installing events in is not the | |
2059 | * active task_ctx, flip them. | |
2060 | */ | |
2061 | if (ctx->task && task_ctx != ctx) { | |
2062 | if (task_ctx) | |
2063 | raw_spin_unlock(&task_ctx->lock); | |
2064 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
2065 | task_ctx = ctx; | |
2066 | } | |
2067 | ||
2068 | if (task_ctx) { | |
2069 | cpuctx->task_ctx = task_ctx; | |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2070 | task = task_ctx->task; |
2071 | } | |
b58f6b0d | 2072 | |
2c29ef0f | 2073 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
0793a61d | 2074 | |
4af4998b | 2075 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
2076 | /* |
2077 | * update cgrp time only if current cgrp | |
2078 | * matches event->cgrp. Must be done before | |
2079 | * calling add_event_to_ctx() | |
2080 | */ | |
2081 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); | |
0793a61d | 2082 | |
cdd6c482 | 2083 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); |
0793a61d | 2084 | |
d859e29f | 2085 | /* |
2c29ef0f | 2086 | * Schedule everything back in |
d859e29f | 2087 | */ |
dce5855b | 2088 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx, task); |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2089 | |
2090 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
2091 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2092 | |
2093 | return 0; | |
0793a61d TG |
2094 | } |
2095 | ||
2096 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2097 | * Attach a performance event to a context |
0793a61d | 2098 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2099 | * First we add the event to the list with the hardware enable bit |
2100 | * in event->hw_config cleared. | |
0793a61d | 2101 | * |
cdd6c482 | 2102 | * If the event is attached to a task which is on a CPU we use a smp |
0793a61d TG |
2103 | * call to enable it in the task context. The task might have been |
2104 | * scheduled away, but we check this in the smp call again. | |
2105 | */ | |
2106 | static void | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2107 | perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2108 | struct perf_event *event, | |
0793a61d TG |
2109 | int cpu) |
2110 | { | |
2111 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; | |
2112 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2113 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
2114 | ||
c3f00c70 | 2115 | event->ctx = ctx; |
0cda4c02 YZ |
2116 | if (event->cpu != -1) |
2117 | event->cpu = cpu; | |
c3f00c70 | 2118 | |
0793a61d TG |
2119 | if (!task) { |
2120 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2121 | * Per cpu events are installed via an smp call and |
af901ca1 | 2122 | * the install is always successful. |
0793a61d | 2123 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2124 | cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, event); |
0793a61d TG |
2125 | return; |
2126 | } | |
2127 | ||
0793a61d | 2128 | retry: |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2129 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, event)) |
2130 | return; | |
0793a61d | 2131 | |
e625cce1 | 2132 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d | 2133 | /* |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2134 | * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now |
2135 | * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. | |
0793a61d | 2136 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2137 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
e625cce1 | 2138 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
3577af70 CW |
2139 | /* |
2140 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
2141 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
2142 | */ | |
2143 | task = ctx->task; | |
0793a61d TG |
2144 | goto retry; |
2145 | } | |
2146 | ||
2147 | /* | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2148 | * Since the task isn't running, its safe to add the event, us holding |
2149 | * the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. | |
0793a61d | 2150 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2151 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); |
e625cce1 | 2152 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
2153 | } |
2154 | ||
fa289bec | 2155 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2156 | * Put a event into inactive state and update time fields. |
fa289bec PM |
2157 | * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all |
2158 | * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we | |
2159 | * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also. | |
2160 | * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders | |
2161 | * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty. | |
2162 | */ | |
1d9b482e | 2163 | static void __perf_event_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event) |
fa289bec | 2164 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2165 | struct perf_event *sub; |
4158755d | 2166 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa289bec | 2167 | |
cdd6c482 | 2168 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
4158755d | 2169 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; |
9ed6060d | 2170 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
4158755d SE |
2171 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
2172 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
9ed6060d | 2173 | } |
fa289bec PM |
2174 | } |
2175 | ||
d859e29f | 2176 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2177 | * Cross CPU call to enable a performance event |
d859e29f | 2178 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2179 | static int __perf_event_enable(void *info) |
04289bb9 | 2180 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2181 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
cdd6c482 IM |
2182 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
2183 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; | |
108b02cf | 2184 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
d859e29f | 2185 | int err; |
04289bb9 | 2186 | |
06f41796 JO |
2187 | /* |
2188 | * There's a time window between 'ctx->is_active' check | |
2189 | * in perf_event_enable function and this place having: | |
2190 | * - IRQs on | |
2191 | * - ctx->lock unlocked | |
2192 | * | |
2193 | * where the task could be killed and 'ctx' deactivated | |
2194 | * by perf_event_exit_task. | |
2195 | */ | |
2196 | if (!ctx->is_active) | |
fe4b04fa | 2197 | return -EINVAL; |
3cbed429 | 2198 | |
e625cce1 | 2199 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
4af4998b | 2200 | update_context_time(ctx); |
d859e29f | 2201 | |
cdd6c482 | 2202 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
d859e29f | 2203 | goto unlock; |
e5d1367f SE |
2204 | |
2205 | /* | |
2206 | * set current task's cgroup time reference point | |
2207 | */ | |
3f7cce3c | 2208 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(current, ctx); |
e5d1367f | 2209 | |
1d9b482e | 2210 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
04289bb9 | 2211 | |
e5d1367f SE |
2212 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) { |
2213 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2214 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(event); | |
f4c4176f | 2215 | goto unlock; |
e5d1367f | 2216 | } |
f4c4176f | 2217 | |
04289bb9 | 2218 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2219 | * If the event is in a group and isn't the group leader, |
d859e29f | 2220 | * then don't put it on unless the group is on. |
04289bb9 | 2221 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2222 | if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
d859e29f | 2223 | goto unlock; |
3b6f9e5c | 2224 | |
cdd6c482 | 2225 | if (!group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) { |
d859e29f | 2226 | err = -EEXIST; |
e758a33d | 2227 | } else { |
cdd6c482 | 2228 | if (event == leader) |
6e37738a | 2229 | err = group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
e758a33d | 2230 | else |
6e37738a | 2231 | err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
e758a33d | 2232 | } |
d859e29f PM |
2233 | |
2234 | if (err) { | |
2235 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2236 | * If this event can't go on and it's part of a |
d859e29f PM |
2237 | * group, then the whole group has to come off. |
2238 | */ | |
9e630205 | 2239 | if (leader != event) { |
d859e29f | 2240 | group_sched_out(leader, cpuctx, ctx); |
272325c4 | 2241 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 2242 | } |
0d48696f | 2243 | if (leader->attr.pinned) { |
53cfbf59 | 2244 | update_group_times(leader); |
cdd6c482 | 2245 | leader->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; |
53cfbf59 | 2246 | } |
d859e29f PM |
2247 | } |
2248 | ||
9ed6060d | 2249 | unlock: |
e625cce1 | 2250 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2251 | |
2252 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
2253 | } |
2254 | ||
2255 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2256 | * Enable a event. |
c93f7669 | 2257 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2258 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
2259 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 2260 | * remains valid. This condition is satisfied when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
2261 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each as described |
2262 | * for perf_event_disable. | |
d859e29f | 2263 | */ |
f63a8daa | 2264 | static void _perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 2265 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2266 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f PM |
2267 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
2268 | ||
2269 | if (!task) { | |
2270 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2271 | * Enable the event on the cpu that it's on |
d859e29f | 2272 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2273 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_enable, event); |
d859e29f PM |
2274 | return; |
2275 | } | |
2276 | ||
e625cce1 | 2277 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 2278 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
d859e29f PM |
2279 | goto out; |
2280 | ||
2281 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2282 | * If the event is in error state, clear that first. |
2283 | * That way, if we see the event in error state below, we | |
d859e29f PM |
2284 | * know that it has gone back into error state, as distinct |
2285 | * from the task having been scheduled away before the | |
2286 | * cross-call arrived. | |
2287 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2288 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
2289 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
d859e29f | 2290 | |
9ed6060d | 2291 | retry: |
fe4b04fa | 2292 | if (!ctx->is_active) { |
1d9b482e | 2293 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2294 | goto out; |
2295 | } | |
2296 | ||
e625cce1 | 2297 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2298 | |
2299 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_enable, event)) | |
2300 | return; | |
d859e29f | 2301 | |
e625cce1 | 2302 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f PM |
2303 | |
2304 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2305 | * If the context is active and the event is still off, |
d859e29f PM |
2306 | * we need to retry the cross-call. |
2307 | */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2308 | if (ctx->is_active && event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { |
2309 | /* | |
2310 | * task could have been flipped by a concurrent | |
2311 | * perf_event_context_sched_out() | |
2312 | */ | |
2313 | task = ctx->task; | |
d859e29f | 2314 | goto retry; |
fe4b04fa | 2315 | } |
fa289bec | 2316 | |
9ed6060d | 2317 | out: |
e625cce1 | 2318 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 2319 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2320 | |
2321 | /* | |
2322 | * See perf_event_disable(); | |
2323 | */ | |
2324 | void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) | |
2325 | { | |
2326 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2327 | ||
2328 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2329 | _perf_event_enable(event); | |
2330 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2331 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 2332 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_enable); |
d859e29f | 2333 | |
f63a8daa | 2334 | static int _perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) |
79f14641 | 2335 | { |
2023b359 | 2336 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2337 | * not supported on inherited events |
2023b359 | 2338 | */ |
2e939d1d | 2339 | if (event->attr.inherit || !is_sampling_event(event)) |
2023b359 PZ |
2340 | return -EINVAL; |
2341 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2342 | atomic_add(refresh, &event->event_limit); |
f63a8daa | 2343 | _perf_event_enable(event); |
2023b359 PZ |
2344 | |
2345 | return 0; | |
79f14641 | 2346 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2347 | |
2348 | /* | |
2349 | * See perf_event_disable() | |
2350 | */ | |
2351 | int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) | |
2352 | { | |
2353 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2354 | int ret; | |
2355 | ||
2356 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2357 | ret = _perf_event_refresh(event, refresh); | |
2358 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2359 | ||
2360 | return ret; | |
2361 | } | |
26ca5c11 | 2362 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_refresh); |
79f14641 | 2363 | |
5b0311e1 FW |
2364 | static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2365 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2366 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
235c7fc7 | 2367 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2368 | struct perf_event *event; |
db24d33e | 2369 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
235c7fc7 | 2370 | |
db24d33e | 2371 | ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; |
cdd6c482 | 2372 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
facc4307 PZ |
2373 | return; |
2374 | ||
4af4998b | 2375 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f | 2376 | update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 | 2377 | if (!ctx->nr_active) |
facc4307 | 2378 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2379 | |
075e0b00 | 2380 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
db24d33e | 2381 | if ((is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) { |
889ff015 FW |
2382 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) |
2383 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
9ed6060d | 2384 | } |
889ff015 | 2385 | |
db24d33e | 2386 | if ((is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) { |
889ff015 | 2387 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) |
8c9ed8e1 | 2388 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
9ed6060d | 2389 | } |
1b9a644f | 2390 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2391 | } |
2392 | ||
564c2b21 | 2393 | /* |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2394 | * Test whether two contexts are equivalent, i.e. whether they have both been |
2395 | * cloned from the same version of the same context. | |
2396 | * | |
2397 | * Equivalence is measured using a generation number in the context that is | |
2398 | * incremented on each modification to it; see unclone_ctx(), list_add_event() | |
2399 | * and list_del_event(). | |
564c2b21 | 2400 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2401 | static int context_equiv(struct perf_event_context *ctx1, |
2402 | struct perf_event_context *ctx2) | |
564c2b21 | 2403 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
2404 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx1->lock); |
2405 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx2->lock); | |
2406 | ||
5a3126d4 PZ |
2407 | /* Pinning disables the swap optimization */ |
2408 | if (ctx1->pin_count || ctx2->pin_count) | |
2409 | return 0; | |
2410 | ||
2411 | /* If ctx1 is the parent of ctx2 */ | |
2412 | if (ctx1 == ctx2->parent_ctx && ctx1->generation == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2413 | return 1; | |
2414 | ||
2415 | /* If ctx2 is the parent of ctx1 */ | |
2416 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2 && ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->generation) | |
2417 | return 1; | |
2418 | ||
2419 | /* | |
2420 | * If ctx1 and ctx2 have the same parent; we flatten the parent | |
2421 | * hierarchy, see perf_event_init_context(). | |
2422 | */ | |
2423 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx && ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2->parent_ctx && | |
2424 | ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2425 | return 1; | |
2426 | ||
2427 | /* Unmatched */ | |
2428 | return 0; | |
564c2b21 PM |
2429 | } |
2430 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2431 | static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, |
2432 | struct perf_event *next_event) | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2433 | { |
2434 | u64 value; | |
2435 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2436 | if (!event->attr.inherit_stat) |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2437 | return; |
2438 | ||
2439 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2440 | * Update the event value, we cannot use perf_event_read() |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2441 | * because we're in the middle of a context switch and have IRQs |
2442 | * disabled, which upsets smp_call_function_single(), however | |
cdd6c482 | 2443 | * we know the event must be on the current CPU, therefore we |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2444 | * don't need to use it. |
2445 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2446 | switch (event->state) { |
2447 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE: | |
3dbebf15 PZ |
2448 | event->pmu->read(event); |
2449 | /* fall-through */ | |
bfbd3381 | 2450 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2451 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE: |
2452 | update_event_times(event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2453 | break; |
2454 | ||
2455 | default: | |
2456 | break; | |
2457 | } | |
2458 | ||
2459 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2460 | * In order to keep per-task stats reliable we need to flip the event |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2461 | * values when we flip the contexts. |
2462 | */ | |
e7850595 PZ |
2463 | value = local64_read(&next_event->count); |
2464 | value = local64_xchg(&event->count, value); | |
2465 | local64_set(&next_event->count, value); | |
bfbd3381 | 2466 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2467 | swap(event->total_time_enabled, next_event->total_time_enabled); |
2468 | swap(event->total_time_running, next_event->total_time_running); | |
19d2e755 | 2469 | |
bfbd3381 | 2470 | /* |
19d2e755 | 2471 | * Since we swizzled the values, update the user visible data too. |
bfbd3381 | 2472 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2473 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
2474 | perf_event_update_userpage(next_event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2475 | } |
2476 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2477 | static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2478 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx) | |
bfbd3381 | 2479 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2480 | struct perf_event *event, *next_event; |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2481 | |
2482 | if (!ctx->nr_stat) | |
2483 | return; | |
2484 | ||
02ffdbc8 PZ |
2485 | update_context_time(ctx); |
2486 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2487 | event = list_first_entry(&ctx->event_list, |
2488 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2489 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2490 | next_event = list_first_entry(&next_ctx->event_list, |
2491 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2492 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2493 | while (&event->event_entry != &ctx->event_list && |
2494 | &next_event->event_entry != &next_ctx->event_list) { | |
bfbd3381 | 2495 | |
cdd6c482 | 2496 | __perf_event_sync_stat(event, next_event); |
bfbd3381 | 2497 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2498 | event = list_next_entry(event, event_entry); |
2499 | next_event = list_next_entry(next_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2500 | } |
2501 | } | |
2502 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2503 | static void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, |
2504 | struct task_struct *next) | |
0793a61d | 2505 | { |
8dc85d54 | 2506 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 2507 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx; |
5a3126d4 | 2508 | struct perf_event_context *parent, *next_parent; |
108b02cf | 2509 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
c93f7669 | 2510 | int do_switch = 1; |
0793a61d | 2511 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2512 | if (likely(!ctx)) |
2513 | return; | |
10989fb2 | 2514 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2515 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2516 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) | |
0793a61d TG |
2517 | return; |
2518 | ||
c93f7669 | 2519 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 2520 | next_ctx = next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2521 | if (!next_ctx) |
2522 | goto unlock; | |
2523 | ||
2524 | parent = rcu_dereference(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2525 | next_parent = rcu_dereference(next_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2526 | ||
2527 | /* If neither context have a parent context; they cannot be clones. */ | |
802c8a61 | 2528 | if (!parent && !next_parent) |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2529 | goto unlock; |
2530 | ||
2531 | if (next_parent == ctx || next_ctx == parent || next_parent == parent) { | |
c93f7669 PM |
2532 | /* |
2533 | * Looks like the two contexts are clones, so we might be | |
2534 | * able to optimize the context switch. We lock both | |
2535 | * contexts and check that they are clones under the | |
2536 | * lock (including re-checking that neither has been | |
2537 | * uncloned in the meantime). It doesn't matter which | |
2538 | * order we take the locks because no other cpu could | |
2539 | * be trying to lock both of these tasks. | |
2540 | */ | |
e625cce1 TG |
2541 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
2542 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&next_ctx->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
c93f7669 | 2543 | if (context_equiv(ctx, next_ctx)) { |
665c2142 PZ |
2544 | /* |
2545 | * XXX do we need a memory barrier of sorts | |
cdd6c482 | 2546 | * wrt to rcu_dereference() of perf_event_ctxp |
665c2142 | 2547 | */ |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2548 | task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = next_ctx; |
2549 | next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = ctx; | |
c93f7669 PM |
2550 | ctx->task = next; |
2551 | next_ctx->task = task; | |
5a158c3c YZ |
2552 | |
2553 | swap(ctx->task_ctx_data, next_ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
2554 | ||
c93f7669 | 2555 | do_switch = 0; |
bfbd3381 | 2556 | |
cdd6c482 | 2557 | perf_event_sync_stat(ctx, next_ctx); |
c93f7669 | 2558 | } |
e625cce1 TG |
2559 | raw_spin_unlock(&next_ctx->lock); |
2560 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
564c2b21 | 2561 | } |
5a3126d4 | 2562 | unlock: |
c93f7669 | 2563 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
564c2b21 | 2564 | |
c93f7669 | 2565 | if (do_switch) { |
facc4307 | 2566 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
5b0311e1 | 2567 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
c93f7669 | 2568 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; |
facc4307 | 2569 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
c93f7669 | 2570 | } |
0793a61d TG |
2571 | } |
2572 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2573 | void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu) |
2574 | { | |
2575 | this_cpu_dec(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2576 | } | |
2577 | ||
2578 | void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
2579 | { | |
2580 | this_cpu_inc(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2581 | } | |
2582 | ||
2583 | /* | |
2584 | * This function provides the context switch callback to the lower code | |
2585 | * layer. It is invoked ONLY when the context switch callback is enabled. | |
2586 | */ | |
2587 | static void perf_pmu_sched_task(struct task_struct *prev, | |
2588 | struct task_struct *next, | |
2589 | bool sched_in) | |
2590 | { | |
2591 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
2592 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
2593 | unsigned long flags; | |
2594 | ||
2595 | if (prev == next) | |
2596 | return; | |
2597 | ||
2598 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
2599 | ||
2600 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2601 | ||
2602 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
2603 | if (pmu->sched_task) { | |
2604 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
2605 | ||
2606 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2607 | ||
2608 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); | |
2609 | ||
2610 | pmu->sched_task(cpuctx->task_ctx, sched_in); | |
2611 | ||
2612 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); | |
2613 | ||
2614 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2615 | } | |
2616 | } | |
2617 | ||
2618 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
2619 | ||
2620 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
2621 | } | |
2622 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2623 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, |
2624 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in); | |
2625 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2626 | #define for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) \ |
2627 | for ((ctxn) = 0; (ctxn) < perf_nr_task_contexts; (ctxn)++) | |
2628 | ||
2629 | /* | |
2630 | * Called from scheduler to remove the events of the current task, | |
2631 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2632 | * | |
2633 | * We stop each event and update the event value in event->count. | |
2634 | * | |
2635 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but disable() | |
2636 | * sets the disabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2637 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2638 | * not restart the event. | |
2639 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2640 | void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
2641 | struct task_struct *next) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2642 | { |
2643 | int ctxn; | |
2644 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2645 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2646 | perf_pmu_sched_task(task, next, false); | |
2647 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2648 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2649 | perf_event_switch(task, next, false); | |
2650 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2651 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
2652 | perf_event_context_sched_out(task, ctxn, next); | |
e5d1367f SE |
2653 | |
2654 | /* | |
2655 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
2656 | * to check if we have to switch out PMU state. | |
2657 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
2658 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 2659 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 2660 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(task, next); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2661 | } |
2662 | ||
04dc2dbb | 2663 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a08b159f | 2664 | { |
108b02cf | 2665 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
a08b159f | 2666 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
2667 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) |
2668 | return; | |
012b84da IM |
2669 | |
2670 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx)) | |
2671 | return; | |
2672 | ||
04dc2dbb | 2673 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
a08b159f PM |
2674 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; |
2675 | } | |
2676 | ||
5b0311e1 FW |
2677 | /* |
2678 | * Called with IRQs disabled | |
2679 | */ | |
2680 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2681 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
2682 | { | |
2683 | ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx, event_type); | |
04289bb9 IM |
2684 | } |
2685 | ||
235c7fc7 | 2686 | static void |
5b0311e1 | 2687 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
6e37738a | 2688 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
0793a61d | 2689 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2690 | struct perf_event *event; |
0793a61d | 2691 | |
889ff015 FW |
2692 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
2693 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2694 | continue; |
5632ab12 | 2695 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2696 | continue; |
2697 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2698 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2699 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2700 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2701 | ||
8c9ed8e1 | 2702 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) |
6e37738a | 2703 | group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2704 | |
2705 | /* | |
2706 | * If this pinned group hasn't been scheduled, | |
2707 | * put it in error state. | |
2708 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2709 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2710 | update_group_times(event); | |
2711 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; | |
53cfbf59 | 2712 | } |
3b6f9e5c | 2713 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2714 | } |
2715 | ||
2716 | static void | |
2717 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
6e37738a | 2718 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
5b0311e1 FW |
2719 | { |
2720 | struct perf_event *event; | |
2721 | int can_add_hw = 1; | |
3b6f9e5c | 2722 | |
889ff015 FW |
2723 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
2724 | /* Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state */ | |
2725 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2726 | continue; |
04289bb9 IM |
2727 | /* |
2728 | * Listen to the 'cpu' scheduling filter constraint | |
cdd6c482 | 2729 | * of events: |
04289bb9 | 2730 | */ |
5632ab12 | 2731 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
0793a61d TG |
2732 | continue; |
2733 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2734 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2735 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2736 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2737 | ||
9ed6060d | 2738 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, can_add_hw)) { |
6e37738a | 2739 | if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) |
dd0e6ba2 | 2740 | can_add_hw = 0; |
9ed6060d | 2741 | } |
0793a61d | 2742 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2743 | } |
2744 | ||
2745 | static void | |
2746 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2747 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
2748 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2749 | struct task_struct *task) | |
5b0311e1 | 2750 | { |
e5d1367f | 2751 | u64 now; |
db24d33e | 2752 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
e5d1367f | 2753 | |
db24d33e | 2754 | ctx->is_active |= event_type; |
5b0311e1 | 2755 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
facc4307 | 2756 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2757 | |
e5d1367f SE |
2758 | now = perf_clock(); |
2759 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
3f7cce3c | 2760 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(task, ctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2761 | /* |
2762 | * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups | |
2763 | * in order to give them the best chance of going on. | |
2764 | */ | |
db24d33e | 2765 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) |
6e37738a | 2766 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2767 | |
2768 | /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */ | |
db24d33e | 2769 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) |
6e37738a | 2770 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2771 | } |
2772 | ||
329c0e01 | 2773 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
e5d1367f SE |
2774 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2775 | struct task_struct *task) | |
329c0e01 FW |
2776 | { |
2777 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
2778 | ||
e5d1367f | 2779 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type, task); |
329c0e01 FW |
2780 | } |
2781 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2782 | static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2783 | struct task_struct *task) | |
235c7fc7 | 2784 | { |
108b02cf | 2785 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
235c7fc7 | 2786 | |
108b02cf | 2787 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
329c0e01 FW |
2788 | if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) |
2789 | return; | |
2790 | ||
facc4307 | 2791 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); |
1b9a644f | 2792 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
329c0e01 FW |
2793 | /* |
2794 | * We want to keep the following priority order: | |
2795 | * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned, | |
2796 | * cpu flexible, task flexible. | |
2797 | */ | |
2798 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
2799 | ||
1d5f003f GN |
2800 | if (ctx->nr_events) |
2801 | cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; | |
9b33fa6b | 2802 | |
86b47c25 GN |
2803 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx, task); |
2804 | ||
facc4307 PZ |
2805 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
2806 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2807 | } |
2808 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2809 | /* |
2810 | * Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task | |
2811 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2812 | * | |
2813 | * We restore the event value and then enable it. | |
2814 | * | |
2815 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but enable() | |
2816 | * sets the enabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2817 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2818 | * keep the event running. | |
2819 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2820 | void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
2821 | struct task_struct *task) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2822 | { |
2823 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2824 | int ctxn; | |
2825 | ||
2826 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
2827 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
2828 | if (likely(!ctx)) | |
2829 | continue; | |
2830 | ||
e5d1367f | 2831 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, task); |
8dc85d54 | 2832 | } |
e5d1367f SE |
2833 | /* |
2834 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
2835 | * to check if we have to switch in PMU state. | |
2836 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
2837 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 2838 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 2839 | perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, task); |
d010b332 | 2840 | |
45ac1403 AH |
2841 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2842 | perf_event_switch(task, prev, true); | |
2843 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2844 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2845 | perf_pmu_sched_task(prev, task, true); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2846 | } |
2847 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2848 | static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count) |
2849 | { | |
2850 | u64 frequency = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
2851 | u64 sec = NSEC_PER_SEC; | |
2852 | u64 divisor, dividend; | |
2853 | ||
2854 | int count_fls, nsec_fls, frequency_fls, sec_fls; | |
2855 | ||
2856 | count_fls = fls64(count); | |
2857 | nsec_fls = fls64(nsec); | |
2858 | frequency_fls = fls64(frequency); | |
2859 | sec_fls = 30; | |
2860 | ||
2861 | /* | |
2862 | * We got @count in @nsec, with a target of sample_freq HZ | |
2863 | * the target period becomes: | |
2864 | * | |
2865 | * @count * 10^9 | |
2866 | * period = ------------------- | |
2867 | * @nsec * sample_freq | |
2868 | * | |
2869 | */ | |
2870 | ||
2871 | /* | |
2872 | * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge | |
2873 | * to a similar magnitude. | |
2874 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 2875 | #define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ |
abd50713 PZ |
2876 | do { \ |
2877 | if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \ | |
2878 | a >>= 1; \ | |
2879 | a##_fls--; \ | |
2880 | } else { \ | |
2881 | b >>= 1; \ | |
2882 | b##_fls--; \ | |
2883 | } \ | |
2884 | } while (0) | |
2885 | ||
2886 | /* | |
2887 | * Reduce accuracy until either term fits in a u64, then proceed with | |
2888 | * the other, so that finally we can do a u64/u64 division. | |
2889 | */ | |
2890 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64 && nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2891 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2892 | REDUCE_FLS(sec, count); | |
2893 | } | |
2894 | ||
2895 | if (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2896 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2897 | ||
2898 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2899 | REDUCE_FLS(count, sec); | |
2900 | divisor >>= 1; | |
2901 | } | |
2902 | ||
2903 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2904 | } else { | |
2905 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2906 | ||
2907 | while (nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2908 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2909 | dividend >>= 1; | |
2910 | } | |
2911 | ||
2912 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2913 | } | |
2914 | ||
f6ab91ad PZ |
2915 | if (!divisor) |
2916 | return dividend; | |
2917 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2918 | return div64_u64(dividend, divisor); |
2919 | } | |
2920 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2921 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_throttled_count); |
2922 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, perf_throttled_seq); | |
2923 | ||
f39d47ff | 2924 | static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count, bool disable) |
bd2b5b12 | 2925 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2926 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
f6ab91ad | 2927 | s64 period, sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2928 | s64 delta; |
2929 | ||
abd50713 | 2930 | period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2931 | |
2932 | delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period); | |
2933 | delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */ | |
2934 | ||
2935 | sample_period = hwc->sample_period + delta; | |
2936 | ||
2937 | if (!sample_period) | |
2938 | sample_period = 1; | |
2939 | ||
bd2b5b12 | 2940 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; |
abd50713 | 2941 | |
e7850595 | 2942 | if (local64_read(&hwc->period_left) > 8*sample_period) { |
f39d47ff SE |
2943 | if (disable) |
2944 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
2945 | ||
e7850595 | 2946 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
f39d47ff SE |
2947 | |
2948 | if (disable) | |
2949 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
abd50713 | 2950 | } |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2951 | } |
2952 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2953 | /* |
2954 | * combine freq adjustment with unthrottling to avoid two passes over the | |
2955 | * events. At the same time, make sure, having freq events does not change | |
2956 | * the rate of unthrottling as that would introduce bias. | |
2957 | */ | |
2958 | static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2959 | int needs_unthr) | |
60db5e09 | 2960 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2961 | struct perf_event *event; |
2962 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
e050e3f0 | 2963 | u64 now, period = TICK_NSEC; |
abd50713 | 2964 | s64 delta; |
60db5e09 | 2965 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
2966 | /* |
2967 | * only need to iterate over all events iff: | |
2968 | * - context have events in frequency mode (needs freq adjust) | |
2969 | * - there are events to unthrottle on this cpu | |
2970 | */ | |
2971 | if (!(ctx->nr_freq || needs_unthr)) | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
2972 | return; |
2973 | ||
e050e3f0 | 2974 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
f39d47ff | 2975 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 2976 | |
03541f8b | 2977 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
cdd6c482 | 2978 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
60db5e09 PZ |
2979 | continue; |
2980 | ||
5632ab12 | 2981 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
5d27c23d PZ |
2982 | continue; |
2983 | ||
44377277 AS |
2984 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
2985 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2986 | hwc = &event->hw; |
6a24ed6c | 2987 | |
ae23bff1 | 2988 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { |
e050e3f0 | 2989 | hwc->interrupts = 0; |
cdd6c482 | 2990 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); |
a4eaf7f1 | 2991 | event->pmu->start(event, 0); |
a78ac325 PZ |
2992 | } |
2993 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2994 | if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq) |
44377277 | 2995 | goto next; |
60db5e09 | 2996 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
2997 | /* |
2998 | * stop the event and update event->count | |
2999 | */ | |
3000 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
3001 | ||
e7850595 | 3002 | now = local64_read(&event->count); |
abd50713 PZ |
3003 | delta = now - hwc->freq_count_stamp; |
3004 | hwc->freq_count_stamp = now; | |
60db5e09 | 3005 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3006 | /* |
3007 | * restart the event | |
3008 | * reload only if value has changed | |
f39d47ff SE |
3009 | * we have stopped the event so tell that |
3010 | * to perf_adjust_period() to avoid stopping it | |
3011 | * twice. | |
e050e3f0 | 3012 | */ |
abd50713 | 3013 | if (delta > 0) |
f39d47ff | 3014 | perf_adjust_period(event, period, delta, false); |
e050e3f0 SE |
3015 | |
3016 | event->pmu->start(event, delta > 0 ? PERF_EF_RELOAD : 0); | |
44377277 AS |
3017 | next: |
3018 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
60db5e09 | 3019 | } |
e050e3f0 | 3020 | |
f39d47ff | 3021 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3022 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
60db5e09 PZ |
3023 | } |
3024 | ||
235c7fc7 | 3025 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3026 | * Round-robin a context's events: |
235c7fc7 | 3027 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3028 | static void rotate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
0793a61d | 3029 | { |
dddd3379 TG |
3030 | /* |
3031 | * Rotate the first entry last of non-pinned groups. Rotation might be | |
3032 | * disabled by the inheritance code. | |
3033 | */ | |
3034 | if (!ctx->rotate_disable) | |
3035 | list_rotate_left(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
3036 | } |
3037 | ||
9e630205 | 3038 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
235c7fc7 | 3039 | { |
8dc85d54 | 3040 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
2fde4f94 | 3041 | int rotate = 0; |
7fc23a53 | 3042 | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3043 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3044 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events != cpuctx->ctx.nr_active) |
3045 | rotate = 1; | |
3046 | } | |
235c7fc7 | 3047 | |
8dc85d54 | 3048 | ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3049 | if (ctx && ctx->nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3050 | if (ctx->nr_events != ctx->nr_active) |
3051 | rotate = 1; | |
3052 | } | |
9717e6cd | 3053 | |
e050e3f0 | 3054 | if (!rotate) |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3055 | goto done; |
3056 | ||
facc4307 | 3057 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
1b9a644f | 3058 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
60db5e09 | 3059 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3060 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); |
3061 | if (ctx) | |
3062 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
0793a61d | 3063 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3064 | rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx); |
3065 | if (ctx) | |
3066 | rotate_ctx(ctx); | |
235c7fc7 | 3067 | |
e050e3f0 | 3068 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, current); |
235c7fc7 | 3069 | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3070 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
3071 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3072 | done: |
9e630205 SE |
3073 | |
3074 | return rotate; | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3075 | } |
3076 | ||
026249ef FW |
3077 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
3078 | bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) | |
3079 | { | |
948b26b6 | 3080 | if (atomic_read(&nr_freq_events) || |
d84153d6 | 3081 | __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_count)) |
026249ef | 3082 | return false; |
d84153d6 FW |
3083 | else |
3084 | return true; | |
026249ef FW |
3085 | } |
3086 | #endif | |
3087 | ||
e9d2b064 PZ |
3088 | void perf_event_task_tick(void) |
3089 | { | |
2fde4f94 MR |
3090 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
3091 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *tmp; | |
e050e3f0 | 3092 | int throttled; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3093 | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3094 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
3095 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3096 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_seq); |
3097 | throttled = __this_cpu_xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0); | |
3098 | ||
2fde4f94 | 3099 | list_for_each_entry_safe(ctx, tmp, head, active_ctx_list) |
e050e3f0 | 3100 | perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(ctx, throttled); |
0793a61d TG |
3101 | } |
3102 | ||
889ff015 FW |
3103 | static int event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event *event, |
3104 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3105 | { | |
3106 | if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec) | |
3107 | return 0; | |
3108 | ||
3109 | event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0; | |
3110 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
3111 | return 0; | |
3112 | ||
1d9b482e | 3113 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
889ff015 FW |
3114 | |
3115 | return 1; | |
3116 | } | |
3117 | ||
57e7986e | 3118 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3119 | * Enable all of a task's events that have been marked enable-on-exec. |
57e7986e PM |
3120 | * This expects task == current. |
3121 | */ | |
8dc85d54 | 3122 | static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
57e7986e | 3123 | { |
211de6eb | 3124 | struct perf_event_context *clone_ctx = NULL; |
cdd6c482 | 3125 | struct perf_event *event; |
57e7986e PM |
3126 | unsigned long flags; |
3127 | int enabled = 0; | |
889ff015 | 3128 | int ret; |
57e7986e PM |
3129 | |
3130 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
cdd6c482 | 3131 | if (!ctx || !ctx->nr_events) |
57e7986e PM |
3132 | goto out; |
3133 | ||
e566b76e SE |
3134 | /* |
3135 | * We must ctxsw out cgroup events to avoid conflict | |
3136 | * when invoking perf_task_event_sched_in() later on | |
3137 | * in this function. Otherwise we end up trying to | |
3138 | * ctxswin cgroup events which are already scheduled | |
3139 | * in. | |
3140 | */ | |
a8d757ef | 3141 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(current, NULL); |
57e7986e | 3142 | |
e625cce1 | 3143 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
04dc2dbb | 3144 | task_ctx_sched_out(ctx); |
57e7986e | 3145 | |
b79387ef | 3146 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
889ff015 FW |
3147 | ret = event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx); |
3148 | if (ret) | |
3149 | enabled = 1; | |
57e7986e PM |
3150 | } |
3151 | ||
3152 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 3153 | * Unclone this context if we enabled any event. |
57e7986e | 3154 | */ |
71a851b4 | 3155 | if (enabled) |
211de6eb | 3156 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
57e7986e | 3157 | |
e625cce1 | 3158 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
57e7986e | 3159 | |
e566b76e SE |
3160 | /* |
3161 | * Also calls ctxswin for cgroup events, if any: | |
3162 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3163 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, ctx->task); |
9ed6060d | 3164 | out: |
57e7986e | 3165 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3166 | |
3167 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3168 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
57e7986e PM |
3169 | } |
3170 | ||
e041e328 PZ |
3171 | void perf_event_exec(void) |
3172 | { | |
3173 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3174 | int ctxn; | |
3175 | ||
3176 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
3177 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
3178 | ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
3179 | if (!ctx) | |
3180 | continue; | |
3181 | ||
3182 | perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctx); | |
3183 | } | |
3184 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3185 | } | |
3186 | ||
0492d4c5 PZ |
3187 | struct perf_read_data { |
3188 | struct perf_event *event; | |
3189 | bool group; | |
3190 | }; | |
3191 | ||
0793a61d | 3192 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3193 | * Cross CPU call to read the hardware event |
0793a61d | 3194 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3195 | static void __perf_event_read(void *info) |
0793a61d | 3196 | { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3197 | struct perf_read_data *data = info; |
3198 | struct perf_event *sub, *event = data->event; | |
cdd6c482 | 3199 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 3200 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
621a01ea | 3201 | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3202 | /* |
3203 | * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is | |
3204 | * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been | |
3205 | * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. In that case | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3206 | * event->count would have been updated to a recent sample |
3207 | * when the event was scheduled out. | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3208 | */ |
3209 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) | |
3210 | return; | |
3211 | ||
e625cce1 | 3212 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
e5d1367f | 3213 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
542e72fc | 3214 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3215 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3216 | } | |
0492d4c5 | 3217 | |
cdd6c482 | 3218 | update_event_times(event); |
542e72fc PZ |
3219 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
3220 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3221 | |
3222 | if (!data->group) | |
3223 | goto unlock; | |
3224 | ||
3225 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
3226 | update_event_times(sub); | |
3227 | if (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
3228 | sub->pmu->read(sub); | |
3229 | } | |
3230 | ||
3231 | unlock: | |
e625cce1 | 3232 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
3233 | } |
3234 | ||
b5e58793 PZ |
3235 | static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event) |
3236 | { | |
eacd3ecc MF |
3237 | if (event->pmu->count) |
3238 | return event->pmu->count(event); | |
3239 | ||
3240 | return __perf_event_count(event); | |
b5e58793 PZ |
3241 | } |
3242 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
3243 | /* |
3244 | * NMI-safe method to read a local event, that is an event that | |
3245 | * is: | |
3246 | * - either for the current task, or for this CPU | |
3247 | * - does not have inherit set, for inherited task events | |
3248 | * will not be local and we cannot read them atomically | |
3249 | * - must not have a pmu::count method | |
3250 | */ | |
3251 | u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event) | |
3252 | { | |
3253 | unsigned long flags; | |
3254 | u64 val; | |
3255 | ||
3256 | /* | |
3257 | * Disabling interrupts avoids all counter scheduling (context | |
3258 | * switches, timer based rotation and IPIs). | |
3259 | */ | |
3260 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3261 | ||
3262 | /* If this is a per-task event, it must be for current */ | |
3263 | WARN_ON_ONCE((event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3264 | event->hw.target != current); | |
3265 | ||
3266 | /* If this is a per-CPU event, it must be for this CPU */ | |
3267 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3268 | event->cpu != smp_processor_id()); | |
3269 | ||
3270 | /* | |
3271 | * It must not be an event with inherit set, we cannot read | |
3272 | * all child counters from atomic context. | |
3273 | */ | |
3274 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attr.inherit); | |
3275 | ||
3276 | /* | |
3277 | * It must not have a pmu::count method, those are not | |
3278 | * NMI safe. | |
3279 | */ | |
3280 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->pmu->count); | |
3281 | ||
3282 | /* | |
3283 | * If the event is currently on this CPU, its either a per-task event, | |
3284 | * or local to this CPU. Furthermore it means its ACTIVE (otherwise | |
3285 | * oncpu == -1). | |
3286 | */ | |
3287 | if (event->oncpu == smp_processor_id()) | |
3288 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
3289 | ||
3290 | val = local64_read(&event->count); | |
3291 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3292 | ||
3293 | return val; | |
3294 | } | |
3295 | ||
0492d4c5 | 3296 | static void perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event, bool group) |
0793a61d TG |
3297 | { |
3298 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3299 | * If event is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the |
3300 | * value in the event structure: | |
0793a61d | 3301 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3302 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3303 | struct perf_read_data data = { |
3304 | .event = event, | |
3305 | .group = group, | |
3306 | }; | |
cdd6c482 | 3307 | smp_call_function_single(event->oncpu, |
0492d4c5 | 3308 | __perf_event_read, &data, 1); |
cdd6c482 | 3309 | } else if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2b8988c9 PZ |
3310 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
3311 | unsigned long flags; | |
3312 | ||
e625cce1 | 3313 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
c530ccd9 SE |
3314 | /* |
3315 | * may read while context is not active | |
3316 | * (e.g., thread is blocked), in that case | |
3317 | * we cannot update context time | |
3318 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3319 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
c530ccd9 | 3320 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3321 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3322 | } | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3323 | if (group) |
3324 | update_group_times(event); | |
3325 | else | |
3326 | update_event_times(event); | |
e625cce1 | 3327 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
0793a61d | 3328 | } |
0793a61d TG |
3329 | } |
3330 | ||
a63eaf34 | 3331 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3332 | * Initialize the perf_event context in a task_struct: |
a63eaf34 | 3333 | */ |
eb184479 | 3334 | static void __perf_event_init_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 3335 | { |
e625cce1 | 3336 | raw_spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock); |
a63eaf34 | 3337 | mutex_init(&ctx->mutex); |
2fde4f94 | 3338 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_ctx_list); |
889ff015 FW |
3339 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pinned_groups); |
3340 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3341 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->event_list); |
3342 | atomic_set(&ctx->refcount, 1); | |
fadfe7be | 3343 | INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx->orphans_remove, orphans_remove_work); |
eb184479 PZ |
3344 | } |
3345 | ||
3346 | static struct perf_event_context * | |
3347 | alloc_perf_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task) | |
3348 | { | |
3349 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3350 | ||
3351 | ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context), GFP_KERNEL); | |
3352 | if (!ctx) | |
3353 | return NULL; | |
3354 | ||
3355 | __perf_event_init_context(ctx); | |
3356 | if (task) { | |
3357 | ctx->task = task; | |
3358 | get_task_struct(task); | |
0793a61d | 3359 | } |
eb184479 PZ |
3360 | ctx->pmu = pmu; |
3361 | ||
3362 | return ctx; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3363 | } |
3364 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3365 | static struct task_struct * |
3366 | find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid_t vpid) | |
3367 | { | |
3368 | struct task_struct *task; | |
3369 | int err; | |
0793a61d TG |
3370 | |
3371 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2ebd4ffb | 3372 | if (!vpid) |
0793a61d TG |
3373 | task = current; |
3374 | else | |
2ebd4ffb | 3375 | task = find_task_by_vpid(vpid); |
0793a61d TG |
3376 | if (task) |
3377 | get_task_struct(task); | |
3378 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3379 | ||
3380 | if (!task) | |
3381 | return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); | |
3382 | ||
0793a61d | 3383 | /* Reuse ptrace permission checks for now. */ |
c93f7669 PM |
3384 | err = -EACCES; |
3385 | if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) | |
3386 | goto errout; | |
3387 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3388 | return task; |
3389 | errout: | |
3390 | put_task_struct(task); | |
3391 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
3392 | ||
3393 | } | |
3394 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
3395 | /* |
3396 | * Returns a matching context with refcount and pincount. | |
3397 | */ | |
108b02cf | 3398 | static struct perf_event_context * |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3399 | find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, |
3400 | struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3401 | { |
211de6eb | 3402 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
22a4f650 | 3403 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
4af57ef2 | 3404 | void *task_ctx_data = NULL; |
25346b93 | 3405 | unsigned long flags; |
8dc85d54 | 3406 | int ctxn, err; |
4af57ef2 | 3407 | int cpu = event->cpu; |
0793a61d | 3408 | |
22a4ec72 | 3409 | if (!task) { |
cdd6c482 | 3410 | /* Must be root to operate on a CPU event: */ |
0764771d | 3411 | if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
0793a61d TG |
3412 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
3413 | ||
0793a61d | 3414 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3415 | * We could be clever and allow to attach a event to an |
0793a61d TG |
3416 | * offline CPU and activate it when the CPU comes up, but |
3417 | * that's for later. | |
3418 | */ | |
f6325e30 | 3419 | if (!cpu_online(cpu)) |
0793a61d TG |
3420 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); |
3421 | ||
108b02cf | 3422 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); |
0793a61d | 3423 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3424 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3425 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
0793a61d | 3426 | |
0793a61d TG |
3427 | return ctx; |
3428 | } | |
3429 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3430 | err = -EINVAL; |
3431 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
3432 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
3433 | goto errout; | |
3434 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
3435 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA) { |
3436 | task_ctx_data = kzalloc(pmu->task_ctx_size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
3437 | if (!task_ctx_data) { | |
3438 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
3439 | goto errout; | |
3440 | } | |
3441 | } | |
3442 | ||
9ed6060d | 3443 | retry: |
8dc85d54 | 3444 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
c93f7669 | 3445 | if (ctx) { |
211de6eb | 3446 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3447 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3448 | |
3449 | if (task_ctx_data && !ctx->task_ctx_data) { | |
3450 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3451 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3452 | } | |
e625cce1 | 3453 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3454 | |
3455 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3456 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
9137fb28 | 3457 | } else { |
eb184479 | 3458 | ctx = alloc_perf_context(pmu, task); |
c93f7669 PM |
3459 | err = -ENOMEM; |
3460 | if (!ctx) | |
3461 | goto errout; | |
eb184479 | 3462 | |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3463 | if (task_ctx_data) { |
3464 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3465 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3466 | } | |
3467 | ||
dbe08d82 ON |
3468 | err = 0; |
3469 | mutex_lock(&task->perf_event_mutex); | |
3470 | /* | |
3471 | * If it has already passed perf_event_exit_task(). | |
3472 | * we must see PF_EXITING, it takes this mutex too. | |
3473 | */ | |
3474 | if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) | |
3475 | err = -ESRCH; | |
3476 | else if (task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]) | |
3477 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
fe4b04fa | 3478 | else { |
9137fb28 | 3479 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3480 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
dbe08d82 | 3481 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3482 | } |
dbe08d82 ON |
3483 | mutex_unlock(&task->perf_event_mutex); |
3484 | ||
3485 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
9137fb28 | 3486 | put_ctx(ctx); |
dbe08d82 ON |
3487 | |
3488 | if (err == -EAGAIN) | |
3489 | goto retry; | |
3490 | goto errout; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3491 | } |
3492 | } | |
3493 | ||
4af57ef2 | 3494 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
0793a61d | 3495 | return ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3496 | |
9ed6060d | 3497 | errout: |
4af57ef2 | 3498 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
c93f7669 | 3499 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
0793a61d TG |
3500 | } |
3501 | ||
6fb2915d | 3502 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); |
2541517c | 3503 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event); |
6fb2915d | 3504 | |
cdd6c482 | 3505 | static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
592903cd | 3506 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3507 | struct perf_event *event; |
592903cd | 3508 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3509 | event = container_of(head, struct perf_event, rcu_head); |
3510 | if (event->ns) | |
3511 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
6fb2915d | 3512 | perf_event_free_filter(event); |
cdd6c482 | 3513 | kfree(event); |
592903cd PZ |
3514 | } |
3515 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
3516 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
3517 | struct ring_buffer *rb); | |
925d519a | 3518 | |
4beb31f3 | 3519 | static void unaccount_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
f1600952 | 3520 | { |
4beb31f3 FW |
3521 | if (event->parent) |
3522 | return; | |
3523 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
3524 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3525 | atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
3526 | } | |
925d519a | 3527 | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3528 | static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3529 | { | |
3530 | if (event->parent) | |
3531 | return; | |
3532 | ||
3533 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
3534 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3535 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) | |
3536 | atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); | |
3537 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
3538 | atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); | |
3539 | if (event->attr.task) | |
3540 | atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
3541 | if (event->attr.freq) |
3542 | atomic_dec(&nr_freq_events); | |
45ac1403 AH |
3543 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
3544 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3545 | atomic_dec(&nr_switch_events); | |
3546 | } | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3547 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3548 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3549 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
3550 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3551 | ||
3552 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
3553 | } | |
925d519a | 3554 | |
bed5b25a AS |
3555 | /* |
3556 | * The following implement mutual exclusion of events on "exclusive" pmus | |
3557 | * (PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE). Such pmus can only have one event scheduled | |
3558 | * at a time, so we disallow creating events that might conflict, namely: | |
3559 | * | |
3560 | * 1) cpu-wide events in the presence of per-task events, | |
3561 | * 2) per-task events in the presence of cpu-wide events, | |
3562 | * 3) two matching events on the same context. | |
3563 | * | |
3564 | * The former two cases are handled in the allocation path (perf_event_alloc(), | |
3565 | * __free_event()), the latter -- before the first perf_install_in_context(). | |
3566 | */ | |
3567 | static int exclusive_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
3568 | { | |
3569 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3570 | ||
3571 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3572 | return 0; | |
3573 | ||
3574 | /* | |
3575 | * Prevent co-existence of per-task and cpu-wide events on the | |
3576 | * same exclusive pmu. | |
3577 | * | |
3578 | * Negative pmu::exclusive_cnt means there are cpu-wide | |
3579 | * events on this "exclusive" pmu, positive means there are | |
3580 | * per-task events. | |
3581 | * | |
3582 | * Since this is called in perf_event_alloc() path, event::ctx | |
3583 | * doesn't exist yet; it is, however, safe to use PERF_ATTACH_TASK | |
3584 | * to mean "per-task event", because unlike other attach states it | |
3585 | * never gets cleared. | |
3586 | */ | |
3587 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) { | |
3588 | if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3589 | return -EBUSY; | |
3590 | } else { | |
3591 | if (!atomic_dec_unless_positive(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3592 | return -EBUSY; | |
3593 | } | |
3594 | ||
3595 | return 0; | |
3596 | } | |
3597 | ||
3598 | static void exclusive_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) | |
3599 | { | |
3600 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3601 | ||
3602 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3603 | return; | |
3604 | ||
3605 | /* see comment in exclusive_event_init() */ | |
3606 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
3607 | atomic_dec(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3608 | else | |
3609 | atomic_inc(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3610 | } | |
3611 | ||
3612 | static bool exclusive_event_match(struct perf_event *e1, struct perf_event *e2) | |
3613 | { | |
3614 | if ((e1->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && | |
3615 | (e1->cpu == e2->cpu || | |
3616 | e1->cpu == -1 || | |
3617 | e2->cpu == -1)) | |
3618 | return true; | |
3619 | return false; | |
3620 | } | |
3621 | ||
3622 | /* Called under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context() */ | |
3623 | static bool exclusive_event_installable(struct perf_event *event, | |
3624 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3625 | { | |
3626 | struct perf_event *iter_event; | |
3627 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3628 | ||
3629 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3630 | return true; | |
3631 | ||
3632 | list_for_each_entry(iter_event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3633 | if (exclusive_event_match(iter_event, event)) | |
3634 | return false; | |
3635 | } | |
3636 | ||
3637 | return true; | |
3638 | } | |
3639 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
3640 | static void __free_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3641 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 3642 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e FW |
3643 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) |
3644 | put_callchain_buffers(); | |
f344011c | 3645 | } |
9ee318a7 | 3646 | |
dead9f29 AS |
3647 | perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event); |
3648 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
3649 | if (event->destroy) |
3650 | event->destroy(event); | |
3651 | ||
3652 | if (event->ctx) | |
3653 | put_ctx(event->ctx); | |
3654 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
3655 | if (event->pmu) { |
3656 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 3657 | module_put(event->pmu->module); |
bed5b25a | 3658 | } |
c464c76e | 3659 | |
766d6c07 FW |
3660 | call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); |
3661 | } | |
683ede43 PZ |
3662 | |
3663 | static void _free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
f1600952 | 3664 | { |
e360adbe | 3665 | irq_work_sync(&event->pending); |
925d519a | 3666 | |
4beb31f3 | 3667 | unaccount_event(event); |
9ee318a7 | 3668 | |
76369139 | 3669 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c PZ |
3670 | /* |
3671 | * Can happen when we close an event with re-directed output. | |
3672 | * | |
3673 | * Since we have a 0 refcount, perf_mmap_close() will skip | |
3674 | * over us; possibly making our ring_buffer_put() the last. | |
3675 | */ | |
3676 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
b69cf536 | 3677 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c | 3678 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
a4be7c27 PZ |
3679 | } |
3680 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3681 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3682 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
3683 | ||
766d6c07 | 3684 | __free_event(event); |
f1600952 PZ |
3685 | } |
3686 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3687 | /* |
3688 | * Used to free events which have a known refcount of 1, such as in error paths | |
3689 | * where the event isn't exposed yet and inherited events. | |
3690 | */ | |
3691 | static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3692 | { |
683ede43 PZ |
3693 | if (WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&event->refcount, 1, 0) != 1, |
3694 | "unexpected event refcount: %ld; ptr=%p\n", | |
3695 | atomic_long_read(&event->refcount), event)) { | |
3696 | /* leak to avoid use-after-free */ | |
3697 | return; | |
3698 | } | |
0793a61d | 3699 | |
683ede43 | 3700 | _free_event(event); |
0793a61d TG |
3701 | } |
3702 | ||
a66a3052 | 3703 | /* |
f8697762 | 3704 | * Remove user event from the owner task. |
a66a3052 | 3705 | */ |
f8697762 | 3706 | static void perf_remove_from_owner(struct perf_event *event) |
fb0459d7 | 3707 | { |
8882135b | 3708 | struct task_struct *owner; |
fb0459d7 | 3709 | |
8882135b PZ |
3710 | rcu_read_lock(); |
3711 | owner = ACCESS_ONCE(event->owner); | |
3712 | /* | |
3713 | * Matches the smp_wmb() in perf_event_exit_task(). If we observe | |
3714 | * !owner it means the list deletion is complete and we can indeed | |
3715 | * free this event, otherwise we need to serialize on | |
3716 | * owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
3717 | */ | |
3718 | smp_read_barrier_depends(); | |
3719 | if (owner) { | |
3720 | /* | |
3721 | * Since delayed_put_task_struct() also drops the last | |
3722 | * task reference we can safely take a new reference | |
3723 | * while holding the rcu_read_lock(). | |
3724 | */ | |
3725 | get_task_struct(owner); | |
3726 | } | |
3727 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3728 | ||
3729 | if (owner) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
3730 | /* |
3731 | * If we're here through perf_event_exit_task() we're already | |
3732 | * holding ctx->mutex which would be an inversion wrt. the | |
3733 | * normal lock order. | |
3734 | * | |
3735 | * However we can safely take this lock because its the child | |
3736 | * ctx->mutex. | |
3737 | */ | |
3738 | mutex_lock_nested(&owner->perf_event_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
3739 | ||
8882135b PZ |
3740 | /* |
3741 | * We have to re-check the event->owner field, if it is cleared | |
3742 | * we raced with perf_event_exit_task(), acquiring the mutex | |
3743 | * ensured they're done, and we can proceed with freeing the | |
3744 | * event. | |
3745 | */ | |
3746 | if (event->owner) | |
3747 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
3748 | mutex_unlock(&owner->perf_event_mutex); | |
3749 | put_task_struct(owner); | |
3750 | } | |
f8697762 JO |
3751 | } |
3752 | ||
f8697762 JO |
3753 | static void put_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3754 | { | |
a83fe28e | 3755 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
f8697762 JO |
3756 | |
3757 | if (!atomic_long_dec_and_test(&event->refcount)) | |
3758 | return; | |
3759 | ||
3760 | if (!is_kernel_event(event)) | |
3761 | perf_remove_from_owner(event); | |
8882135b | 3762 | |
683ede43 PZ |
3763 | /* |
3764 | * There are two ways this annotation is useful: | |
3765 | * | |
3766 | * 1) there is a lock recursion from perf_event_exit_task | |
3767 | * see the comment there. | |
3768 | * | |
3769 | * 2) there is a lock-inversion with mmap_sem through | |
b15f495b | 3770 | * perf_read_group(), which takes faults while |
683ede43 PZ |
3771 | * holding ctx->mutex, however this is called after |
3772 | * the last filedesc died, so there is no possibility | |
3773 | * to trigger the AB-BA case. | |
3774 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
3775 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); |
3776 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
683ede43 | 3777 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); |
d415a7f1 | 3778 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
683ede43 PZ |
3779 | |
3780 | _free_event(event); | |
a6fa941d AV |
3781 | } |
3782 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3783 | int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) |
3784 | { | |
3785 | put_event(event); | |
3786 | return 0; | |
3787 | } | |
3788 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_release_kernel); | |
3789 | ||
8b10c5e2 PZ |
3790 | /* |
3791 | * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. | |
3792 | */ | |
a6fa941d AV |
3793 | static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
3794 | { | |
3795 | put_event(file->private_data); | |
3796 | return 0; | |
fb0459d7 | 3797 | } |
fb0459d7 | 3798 | |
fadfe7be JO |
3799 | /* |
3800 | * Remove all orphanes events from the context. | |
3801 | */ | |
3802 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work) | |
3803 | { | |
3804 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3805 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
3806 | ||
3807 | ctx = container_of(work, struct perf_event_context, | |
3808 | orphans_remove.work); | |
3809 | ||
3810 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3811 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3812 | struct perf_event *parent_event = event->parent; | |
3813 | ||
3814 | if (!is_orphaned_child(event)) | |
3815 | continue; | |
3816 | ||
3817 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); | |
3818 | ||
3819 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3820 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
3821 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3822 | ||
3823 | free_event(event); | |
3824 | put_event(parent_event); | |
3825 | } | |
3826 | ||
3827 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3828 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = false; | |
3829 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3830 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3831 | ||
3832 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
3833 | } | |
3834 | ||
59ed446f | 3835 | u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) |
e53c0994 | 3836 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3837 | struct perf_event *child; |
e53c0994 PZ |
3838 | u64 total = 0; |
3839 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3840 | *enabled = 0; |
3841 | *running = 0; | |
3842 | ||
6f10581a | 3843 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
01add3ea | 3844 | |
0492d4c5 | 3845 | perf_event_read(event, false); |
01add3ea SB |
3846 | total += perf_event_count(event); |
3847 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3848 | *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + |
3849 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
3850 | *running += event->total_time_running + | |
3851 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); | |
3852 | ||
3853 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { | |
0492d4c5 | 3854 | perf_event_read(child, false); |
01add3ea | 3855 | total += perf_event_count(child); |
59ed446f PZ |
3856 | *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; |
3857 | *running += child->total_time_running; | |
3858 | } | |
6f10581a | 3859 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
e53c0994 PZ |
3860 | |
3861 | return total; | |
3862 | } | |
fb0459d7 | 3863 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value); |
e53c0994 | 3864 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3865 | static void __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader, |
3866 | u64 read_format, u64 *values) | |
3dab77fb | 3867 | { |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3868 | struct perf_event *sub; |
3869 | int n = 1; /* skip @nr */ | |
f63a8daa | 3870 | |
fa8c2693 | 3871 | perf_event_read(leader, true); |
abf4868b | 3872 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3873 | /* |
3874 | * Since we co-schedule groups, {enabled,running} times of siblings | |
3875 | * will be identical to those of the leader, so we only publish one | |
3876 | * set. | |
3877 | */ | |
3878 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { | |
3879 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_enabled + | |
3880 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_enabled); | |
3881 | } | |
3dab77fb | 3882 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3883 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { |
3884 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_running + | |
3885 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_running); | |
3886 | } | |
3887 | ||
3888 | /* | |
3889 | * Write {count,id} tuples for every sibling. | |
3890 | */ | |
3891 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(leader); | |
abf4868b PZ |
3892 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
3893 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); | |
3dab77fb | 3894 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3895 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3896 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub); | |
3897 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
3898 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); | |
3899 | } | |
3900 | } | |
3dab77fb | 3901 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3902 | static int perf_read_group(struct perf_event *event, |
3903 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) | |
3904 | { | |
3905 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *child; | |
3906 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; | |
3907 | int ret = event->read_size; | |
3908 | u64 *values; | |
3dab77fb | 3909 | |
fa8c2693 | 3910 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
3dab77fb | 3911 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3912 | values = kzalloc(event->read_size, GFP_KERNEL); |
3913 | if (!values) | |
3914 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3dab77fb | 3915 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3916 | values[0] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; |
3917 | ||
3918 | /* | |
3919 | * By locking the child_mutex of the leader we effectively | |
3920 | * lock the child list of all siblings.. XXX explain how. | |
3921 | */ | |
3922 | mutex_lock(&leader->child_mutex); | |
abf4868b | 3923 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3924 | __perf_read_group_add(leader, read_format, values); |
3925 | list_for_each_entry(child, &leader->child_list, child_list) | |
3926 | __perf_read_group_add(child, read_format, values); | |
abf4868b | 3927 | |
fa8c2693 | 3928 | mutex_unlock(&leader->child_mutex); |
abf4868b | 3929 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3930 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, event->read_size)) |
3931 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
3932 | ||
3933 | kfree(values); | |
3dab77fb | 3934 | |
abf4868b | 3935 | return ret; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3936 | } |
3937 | ||
b15f495b | 3938 | static int perf_read_one(struct perf_event *event, |
3dab77fb PZ |
3939 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) |
3940 | { | |
59ed446f | 3941 | u64 enabled, running; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3942 | u64 values[4]; |
3943 | int n = 0; | |
3944 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3945 | values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event, &enabled, &running); |
3946 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
3947 | values[n++] = enabled; | |
3948 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
3949 | values[n++] = running; | |
3dab77fb | 3950 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 3951 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb PZ |
3952 | |
3953 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, n * sizeof(u64))) | |
3954 | return -EFAULT; | |
3955 | ||
3956 | return n * sizeof(u64); | |
3957 | } | |
3958 | ||
dc633982 JO |
3959 | static bool is_event_hup(struct perf_event *event) |
3960 | { | |
3961 | bool no_children; | |
3962 | ||
3963 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT) | |
3964 | return false; | |
3965 | ||
3966 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
3967 | no_children = list_empty(&event->child_list); | |
3968 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
3969 | return no_children; | |
3970 | } | |
3971 | ||
0793a61d | 3972 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3973 | * Read the performance event - simple non blocking version for now |
0793a61d TG |
3974 | */ |
3975 | static ssize_t | |
b15f495b | 3976 | __perf_read(struct perf_event *event, char __user *buf, size_t count) |
0793a61d | 3977 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3978 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb | 3979 | int ret; |
0793a61d | 3980 | |
3b6f9e5c | 3981 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3982 | * Return end-of-file for a read on a event that is in |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3983 | * error state (i.e. because it was pinned but it couldn't be |
3984 | * scheduled on to the CPU at some point). | |
3985 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 3986 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3987 | return 0; |
3988 | ||
c320c7b7 | 3989 | if (count < event->read_size) |
3dab77fb PZ |
3990 | return -ENOSPC; |
3991 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3992 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
3dab77fb | 3993 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
b15f495b | 3994 | ret = perf_read_group(event, read_format, buf); |
3dab77fb | 3995 | else |
b15f495b | 3996 | ret = perf_read_one(event, read_format, buf); |
0793a61d | 3997 | |
3dab77fb | 3998 | return ret; |
0793a61d TG |
3999 | } |
4000 | ||
0793a61d TG |
4001 | static ssize_t |
4002 | perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
4003 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4004 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
f63a8daa PZ |
4005 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
4006 | int ret; | |
0793a61d | 4007 | |
f63a8daa | 4008 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); |
b15f495b | 4009 | ret = __perf_read(event, buf, count); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4010 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
4011 | ||
4012 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
4013 | } |
4014 | ||
4015 | static unsigned int perf_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) | |
4016 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4017 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
76369139 | 4018 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
61b67684 | 4019 | unsigned int events = POLLHUP; |
c7138f37 | 4020 | |
e708d7ad | 4021 | poll_wait(file, &event->waitq, wait); |
179033b3 | 4022 | |
dc633982 | 4023 | if (is_event_hup(event)) |
179033b3 | 4024 | return events; |
c7138f37 | 4025 | |
10c6db11 | 4026 | /* |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4027 | * Pin the event->rb by taking event->mmap_mutex; otherwise |
4028 | * perf_event_set_output() can swizzle our rb and make us miss wakeups. | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4029 | */ |
4030 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4031 | rb = event->rb; |
4032 | if (rb) | |
76369139 | 4033 | events = atomic_xchg(&rb->poll, 0); |
10c6db11 | 4034 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
4035 | return events; |
4036 | } | |
4037 | ||
f63a8daa | 4038 | static void _perf_event_reset(struct perf_event *event) |
6de6a7b9 | 4039 | { |
0492d4c5 | 4040 | perf_event_read(event, false); |
e7850595 | 4041 | local64_set(&event->count, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 4042 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
3df5edad PZ |
4043 | } |
4044 | ||
c93f7669 | 4045 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
4046 | * Holding the top-level event's child_mutex means that any |
4047 | * descendant process that has inherited this event will block | |
4048 | * in sync_child_event if it goes to exit, thus satisfying the | |
4049 | * task existence requirements of perf_event_enable/disable. | |
c93f7669 | 4050 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
4051 | static void perf_event_for_each_child(struct perf_event *event, |
4052 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4053 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4054 | struct perf_event *child; |
3df5edad | 4055 | |
cdd6c482 | 4056 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
f63a8daa | 4057 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4058 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
4059 | func(event); | |
4060 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) | |
3df5edad | 4061 | func(child); |
cdd6c482 | 4062 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
3df5edad PZ |
4063 | } |
4064 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4065 | static void perf_event_for_each(struct perf_event *event, |
4066 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4067 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4068 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
4069 | struct perf_event *sibling; | |
3df5edad | 4070 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
4071 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
4072 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4073 | event = event->group_leader; |
75f937f2 | 4074 | |
cdd6c482 | 4075 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
cdd6c482 | 4076 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
724b6daa | 4077 | perf_event_for_each_child(sibling, func); |
6de6a7b9 PZ |
4078 | } |
4079 | ||
c7999c6f PZ |
4080 | struct period_event { |
4081 | struct perf_event *event; | |
08247e31 | 4082 | u64 value; |
c7999c6f | 4083 | }; |
08247e31 | 4084 | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4085 | static int __perf_event_period(void *info) |
4086 | { | |
4087 | struct period_event *pe = info; | |
4088 | struct perf_event *event = pe->event; | |
4089 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
4090 | u64 value = pe->value; | |
4091 | bool active; | |
08247e31 | 4092 | |
c7999c6f | 4093 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 4094 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 4095 | event->attr.sample_freq = value; |
08247e31 | 4096 | } else { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4097 | event->attr.sample_period = value; |
4098 | event->hw.sample_period = value; | |
08247e31 | 4099 | } |
bad7192b PZ |
4100 | |
4101 | active = (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE); | |
4102 | if (active) { | |
4103 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); | |
4104 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
4105 | } | |
4106 | ||
4107 | local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, 0); | |
4108 | ||
4109 | if (active) { | |
4110 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
4111 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); | |
4112 | } | |
c7999c6f | 4113 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
bad7192b | 4114 | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4115 | return 0; |
4116 | } | |
4117 | ||
4118 | static int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 __user *arg) | |
4119 | { | |
4120 | struct period_event pe = { .event = event, }; | |
4121 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
4122 | struct task_struct *task; | |
4123 | u64 value; | |
4124 | ||
4125 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
4126 | return -EINVAL; | |
4127 | ||
4128 | if (copy_from_user(&value, arg, sizeof(value))) | |
4129 | return -EFAULT; | |
4130 | ||
4131 | if (!value) | |
4132 | return -EINVAL; | |
4133 | ||
4134 | if (event->attr.freq && value > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) | |
4135 | return -EINVAL; | |
4136 | ||
4137 | task = ctx->task; | |
4138 | pe.value = value; | |
4139 | ||
4140 | if (!task) { | |
4141 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_period, &pe); | |
4142 | return 0; | |
4143 | } | |
4144 | ||
4145 | retry: | |
4146 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_period, &pe)) | |
4147 | return 0; | |
4148 | ||
4149 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
4150 | if (ctx->is_active) { | |
4151 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
4152 | task = ctx->task; | |
4153 | goto retry; | |
4154 | } | |
4155 | ||
4156 | __perf_event_period(&pe); | |
e625cce1 | 4157 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
08247e31 | 4158 | |
c7999c6f | 4159 | return 0; |
08247e31 PZ |
4160 | } |
4161 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
4162 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops; |
4163 | ||
2903ff01 | 4164 | static inline int perf_fget_light(int fd, struct fd *p) |
ac9721f3 | 4165 | { |
2903ff01 AV |
4166 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
4167 | if (!f.file) | |
4168 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4169 | |
2903ff01 AV |
4170 | if (f.file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
4171 | fdput(f); | |
4172 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4173 | } |
2903ff01 AV |
4174 | *p = f; |
4175 | return 0; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4176 | } |
4177 | ||
4178 | static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
4179 | struct perf_event *output_event); | |
6fb2915d | 4180 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg); |
2541517c | 4181 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd); |
a4be7c27 | 4182 | |
f63a8daa | 4183 | static long _perf_ioctl(struct perf_event *event, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
d859e29f | 4184 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4185 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *); |
3df5edad | 4186 | u32 flags = arg; |
d859e29f PM |
4187 | |
4188 | switch (cmd) { | |
cdd6c482 | 4189 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4190 | func = _perf_event_enable; |
d859e29f | 4191 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4192 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4193 | func = _perf_event_disable; |
79f14641 | 4194 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4195 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET: |
f63a8daa | 4196 | func = _perf_event_reset; |
6de6a7b9 | 4197 | break; |
3df5edad | 4198 | |
cdd6c482 | 4199 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH: |
f63a8daa | 4200 | return _perf_event_refresh(event, arg); |
08247e31 | 4201 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4202 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD: |
4203 | return perf_event_period(event, (u64 __user *)arg); | |
08247e31 | 4204 | |
cf4957f1 JO |
4205 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID: |
4206 | { | |
4207 | u64 id = primary_event_id(event); | |
4208 | ||
4209 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &id, sizeof(id))) | |
4210 | return -EFAULT; | |
4211 | return 0; | |
4212 | } | |
4213 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4214 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: |
ac9721f3 | 4215 | { |
ac9721f3 | 4216 | int ret; |
ac9721f3 | 4217 | if (arg != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
4218 | struct perf_event *output_event; |
4219 | struct fd output; | |
4220 | ret = perf_fget_light(arg, &output); | |
4221 | if (ret) | |
4222 | return ret; | |
4223 | output_event = output.file->private_data; | |
4224 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
4225 | fdput(output); | |
4226 | } else { | |
4227 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, NULL); | |
ac9721f3 | 4228 | } |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4229 | return ret; |
4230 | } | |
a4be7c27 | 4231 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
4232 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER: |
4233 | return perf_event_set_filter(event, (void __user *)arg); | |
4234 | ||
2541517c AS |
4235 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF: |
4236 | return perf_event_set_bpf_prog(event, arg); | |
4237 | ||
d859e29f | 4238 | default: |
3df5edad | 4239 | return -ENOTTY; |
d859e29f | 4240 | } |
3df5edad PZ |
4241 | |
4242 | if (flags & PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) | |
cdd6c482 | 4243 | perf_event_for_each(event, func); |
3df5edad | 4244 | else |
cdd6c482 | 4245 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
3df5edad PZ |
4246 | |
4247 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
4248 | } |
4249 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
4250 | static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
4251 | { | |
4252 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; | |
4253 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
4254 | long ret; | |
4255 | ||
4256 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4257 | ret = _perf_ioctl(event, cmd, arg); | |
4258 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4259 | ||
4260 | return ret; | |
4261 | } | |
4262 | ||
b3f20785 PM |
4263 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
4264 | static long perf_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, | |
4265 | unsigned long arg) | |
4266 | { | |
4267 | switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) { | |
4268 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER): | |
4269 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID): | |
4270 | /* Fix up pointer size (usually 4 -> 8 in 32-on-64-bit case */ | |
4271 | if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) == sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) { | |
4272 | cmd &= ~IOCSIZE_MASK; | |
4273 | cmd |= sizeof(void *) << IOCSIZE_SHIFT; | |
4274 | } | |
4275 | break; | |
4276 | } | |
4277 | return perf_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
4278 | } | |
4279 | #else | |
4280 | # define perf_compat_ioctl NULL | |
4281 | #endif | |
4282 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4283 | int perf_event_task_enable(void) |
771d7cde | 4284 | { |
f63a8daa | 4285 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4286 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4287 | |
cdd6c482 | 4288 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4289 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4290 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4291 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_enable); | |
4292 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4293 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4294 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4295 | |
4296 | return 0; | |
4297 | } | |
4298 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4299 | int perf_event_task_disable(void) |
771d7cde | 4300 | { |
f63a8daa | 4301 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4302 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4303 | |
cdd6c482 | 4304 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4305 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4306 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4307 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_disable); | |
4308 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4309 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4310 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4311 | |
4312 | return 0; | |
4313 | } | |
4314 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4315 | static int perf_event_index(struct perf_event *event) |
194002b2 | 4316 | { |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
4317 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
4318 | return 0; | |
4319 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4320 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
194002b2 PZ |
4321 | return 0; |
4322 | ||
35edc2a5 | 4323 | return event->pmu->event_idx(event); |
194002b2 PZ |
4324 | } |
4325 | ||
c4794295 | 4326 | static void calc_timer_values(struct perf_event *event, |
e3f3541c | 4327 | u64 *now, |
7f310a5d EM |
4328 | u64 *enabled, |
4329 | u64 *running) | |
c4794295 | 4330 | { |
e3f3541c | 4331 | u64 ctx_time; |
c4794295 | 4332 | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4333 | *now = perf_clock(); |
4334 | ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + *now; | |
c4794295 EM |
4335 | *enabled = ctx_time - event->tstamp_enabled; |
4336 | *running = ctx_time - event->tstamp_running; | |
4337 | } | |
4338 | ||
fa731587 PZ |
4339 | static void perf_event_init_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
4340 | { | |
4341 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; | |
4342 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4343 | ||
4344 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4345 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
4346 | if (!rb) | |
4347 | goto unlock; | |
4348 | ||
4349 | userpg = rb->user_page; | |
4350 | ||
4351 | /* Allow new userspace to detect that bit 0 is deprecated */ | |
4352 | userpg->cap_bit0_is_deprecated = 1; | |
4353 | userpg->size = offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, __reserved); | |
e8c6deac AS |
4354 | userpg->data_offset = PAGE_SIZE; |
4355 | userpg->data_size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
fa731587 PZ |
4356 | |
4357 | unlock: | |
4358 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4359 | } | |
4360 | ||
c1317ec2 AL |
4361 | void __weak arch_perf_update_userpage( |
4362 | struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now) | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4363 | { |
4364 | } | |
4365 | ||
38ff667b PZ |
4366 | /* |
4367 | * Callers need to ensure there can be no nesting of this function, otherwise | |
4368 | * the seqlock logic goes bad. We can not serialize this because the arch | |
4369 | * code calls this from NMI context. | |
4370 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4371 | void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
37d81828 | 4372 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4373 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; |
76369139 | 4374 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
e3f3541c | 4375 | u64 enabled, running, now; |
38ff667b PZ |
4376 | |
4377 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5ec4c599 PZ |
4378 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4379 | if (!rb) | |
4380 | goto unlock; | |
4381 | ||
0d641208 EM |
4382 | /* |
4383 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
4384 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
4385 | * was last scheduled in. | |
4386 | * | |
4387 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
4388 | * because of locking issue as we can be called in | |
4389 | * NMI context | |
4390 | */ | |
e3f3541c | 4391 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
38ff667b | 4392 | |
76369139 | 4393 | userpg = rb->user_page; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4394 | /* |
4395 | * Disable preemption so as to not let the corresponding user-space | |
4396 | * spin too long if we get preempted. | |
4397 | */ | |
4398 | preempt_disable(); | |
37d81828 | 4399 | ++userpg->lock; |
92f22a38 | 4400 | barrier(); |
cdd6c482 | 4401 | userpg->index = perf_event_index(event); |
b5e58793 | 4402 | userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event); |
365a4038 | 4403 | if (userpg->index) |
e7850595 | 4404 | userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); |
7b732a75 | 4405 | |
0d641208 | 4406 | userpg->time_enabled = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 4407 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
7f8b4e4e | 4408 | |
0d641208 | 4409 | userpg->time_running = running + |
cdd6c482 | 4410 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
7f8b4e4e | 4411 | |
c1317ec2 | 4412 | arch_perf_update_userpage(event, userpg, now); |
e3f3541c | 4413 | |
92f22a38 | 4414 | barrier(); |
37d81828 | 4415 | ++userpg->lock; |
7b732a75 | 4416 | preempt_enable(); |
38ff667b | 4417 | unlock: |
7b732a75 | 4418 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
37d81828 PM |
4419 | } |
4420 | ||
906010b2 PZ |
4421 | static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
4422 | { | |
4423 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; | |
76369139 | 4424 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
906010b2 PZ |
4425 | int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
4426 | ||
4427 | if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { | |
4428 | if (vmf->pgoff == 0) | |
4429 | ret = 0; | |
4430 | return ret; | |
4431 | } | |
4432 | ||
4433 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
76369139 FW |
4434 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4435 | if (!rb) | |
906010b2 PZ |
4436 | goto unlock; |
4437 | ||
4438 | if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) | |
4439 | goto unlock; | |
4440 | ||
76369139 | 4441 | vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(rb, vmf->pgoff); |
906010b2 PZ |
4442 | if (!vmf->page) |
4443 | goto unlock; | |
4444 | ||
4445 | get_page(vmf->page); | |
4446 | vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; | |
4447 | vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; | |
4448 | ||
4449 | ret = 0; | |
4450 | unlock: | |
4451 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4452 | ||
4453 | return ret; | |
4454 | } | |
4455 | ||
10c6db11 PZ |
4456 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
4457 | struct ring_buffer *rb) | |
4458 | { | |
b69cf536 | 4459 | struct ring_buffer *old_rb = NULL; |
10c6db11 PZ |
4460 | unsigned long flags; |
4461 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4462 | if (event->rb) { |
4463 | /* | |
4464 | * Should be impossible, we set this when removing | |
4465 | * event->rb_entry and wait/clear when adding event->rb_entry. | |
4466 | */ | |
4467 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->rcu_pending); | |
10c6db11 | 4468 | |
b69cf536 | 4469 | old_rb = event->rb; |
b69cf536 PZ |
4470 | spin_lock_irqsave(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); |
4471 | list_del_rcu(&event->rb_entry); | |
4472 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); | |
10c6db11 | 4473 | |
2f993cf0 ON |
4474 | event->rcu_batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); |
4475 | event->rcu_pending = 1; | |
b69cf536 | 4476 | } |
10c6db11 | 4477 | |
b69cf536 | 4478 | if (rb) { |
2f993cf0 ON |
4479 | if (event->rcu_pending) { |
4480 | cond_synchronize_rcu(event->rcu_batches); | |
4481 | event->rcu_pending = 0; | |
4482 | } | |
4483 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4484 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags); |
4485 | list_add_rcu(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list); | |
4486 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags); | |
4487 | } | |
4488 | ||
4489 | rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb); | |
4490 | ||
4491 | if (old_rb) { | |
4492 | ring_buffer_put(old_rb); | |
4493 | /* | |
4494 | * Since we detached before setting the new rb, so that we | |
4495 | * could attach the new rb, we could have missed a wakeup. | |
4496 | * Provide it now. | |
4497 | */ | |
4498 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4499 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4500 | } |
4501 | ||
4502 | static void ring_buffer_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) | |
4503 | { | |
4504 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4505 | ||
4506 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4507 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4508 | if (rb) { |
4509 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) | |
4510 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4511 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4512 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4513 | } | |
4514 | ||
fdc26706 | 4515 | struct ring_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event) |
7b732a75 | 4516 | { |
76369139 | 4517 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
7b732a75 | 4518 | |
ac9721f3 | 4519 | rcu_read_lock(); |
76369139 FW |
4520 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4521 | if (rb) { | |
4522 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->refcount)) | |
4523 | rb = NULL; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4524 | } |
4525 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4526 | ||
76369139 | 4527 | return rb; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4528 | } |
4529 | ||
fdc26706 | 4530 | void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb) |
ac9721f3 | 4531 | { |
76369139 | 4532 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount)) |
ac9721f3 | 4533 | return; |
7b732a75 | 4534 | |
9bb5d40c | 4535 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&rb->event_list)); |
10c6db11 | 4536 | |
76369139 | 4537 | call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu); |
7b732a75 PZ |
4538 | } |
4539 | ||
4540 | static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4541 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4542 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4543 | |
cdd6c482 | 4544 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
9bb5d40c | 4545 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->mmap_count); |
1e0fb9ec | 4546 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4547 | if (vma->vm_pgoff) |
4548 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4549 | ||
1e0fb9ec AL |
4550 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4551 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4552 | } |
4553 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4554 | /* |
4555 | * A buffer can be mmap()ed multiple times; either directly through the same | |
4556 | * event, or through other events by use of perf_event_set_output(). | |
4557 | * | |
4558 | * In order to undo the VM accounting done by perf_mmap() we need to destroy | |
4559 | * the buffer here, where we still have a VM context. This means we need | |
4560 | * to detach all events redirecting to us. | |
4561 | */ | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4562 | static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
4563 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4564 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4565 | |
b69cf536 | 4566 | struct ring_buffer *rb = ring_buffer_get(event); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4567 | struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user; |
4568 | int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked; | |
4569 | unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
789f90fc | 4570 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4571 | if (event->pmu->event_unmapped) |
4572 | event->pmu->event_unmapped(event); | |
4573 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4574 | /* |
4575 | * rb->aux_mmap_count will always drop before rb->mmap_count and | |
4576 | * event->mmap_count, so it is ok to use event->mmap_mutex to | |
4577 | * serialize with perf_mmap here. | |
4578 | */ | |
4579 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && vma->vm_pgoff == rb->aux_pgoff && | |
4580 | atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&rb->aux_mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { | |
4581 | atomic_long_sub(rb->aux_nr_pages, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4582 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= rb->aux_mmap_locked; | |
4583 | ||
4584 | rb_free_aux(rb); | |
4585 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4586 | } | |
4587 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4588 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); |
4589 | ||
4590 | if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) | |
b69cf536 | 4591 | goto out_put; |
9bb5d40c | 4592 | |
b69cf536 | 4593 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4594 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4595 | ||
4596 | /* If there's still other mmap()s of this buffer, we're done. */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4597 | if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count)) |
4598 | goto out_put; | |
ac9721f3 | 4599 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4600 | /* |
4601 | * No other mmap()s, detach from all other events that might redirect | |
4602 | * into the now unreachable buffer. Somewhat complicated by the | |
4603 | * fact that rb::event_lock otherwise nests inside mmap_mutex. | |
4604 | */ | |
4605 | again: | |
4606 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4607 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) { | |
4608 | if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount)) { | |
4609 | /* | |
4610 | * This event is en-route to free_event() which will | |
4611 | * detach it and remove it from the list. | |
4612 | */ | |
4613 | continue; | |
4614 | } | |
4615 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
789f90fc | 4616 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4617 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4618 | /* | |
4619 | * Check we didn't race with perf_event_set_output() which can | |
4620 | * swizzle the rb from under us while we were waiting to | |
4621 | * acquire mmap_mutex. | |
4622 | * | |
4623 | * If we find a different rb; ignore this event, a next | |
4624 | * iteration will no longer find it on the list. We have to | |
4625 | * still restart the iteration to make sure we're not now | |
4626 | * iterating the wrong list. | |
4627 | */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4628 | if (event->rb == rb) |
4629 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); | |
4630 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4631 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
9bb5d40c | 4632 | put_event(event); |
ac9721f3 | 4633 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4634 | /* |
4635 | * Restart the iteration; either we're on the wrong list or | |
4636 | * destroyed its integrity by doing a deletion. | |
4637 | */ | |
4638 | goto again; | |
7b732a75 | 4639 | } |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4640 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4641 | ||
4642 | /* | |
4643 | * It could be there's still a few 0-ref events on the list; they'll | |
4644 | * get cleaned up by free_event() -- they'll also still have their | |
4645 | * ref on the rb and will free it whenever they are done with it. | |
4646 | * | |
4647 | * Aside from that, this buffer is 'fully' detached and unmapped, | |
4648 | * undo the VM accounting. | |
4649 | */ | |
4650 | ||
4651 | atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4652 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked; | |
4653 | free_uid(mmap_user); | |
4654 | ||
b69cf536 | 4655 | out_put: |
9bb5d40c | 4656 | ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */ |
37d81828 PM |
4657 | } |
4658 | ||
f0f37e2f | 4659 | static const struct vm_operations_struct perf_mmap_vmops = { |
43a21ea8 | 4660 | .open = perf_mmap_open, |
45bfb2e5 | 4661 | .close = perf_mmap_close, /* non mergable */ |
43a21ea8 PZ |
4662 | .fault = perf_mmap_fault, |
4663 | .page_mkwrite = perf_mmap_fault, | |
37d81828 PM |
4664 | }; |
4665 | ||
4666 | static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4667 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4668 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
22a4f650 | 4669 | unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; |
789f90fc | 4670 | struct user_struct *user = current_user(); |
22a4f650 | 4671 | unsigned long locked, lock_limit; |
45bfb2e5 | 4672 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4673 | unsigned long vma_size; |
4674 | unsigned long nr_pages; | |
45bfb2e5 | 4675 | long user_extra = 0, extra = 0; |
d57e34fd | 4676 | int ret = 0, flags = 0; |
37d81828 | 4677 | |
c7920614 PZ |
4678 | /* |
4679 | * Don't allow mmap() of inherited per-task counters. This would | |
4680 | * create a performance issue due to all children writing to the | |
76369139 | 4681 | * same rb. |
c7920614 PZ |
4682 | */ |
4683 | if (event->cpu == -1 && event->attr.inherit) | |
4684 | return -EINVAL; | |
4685 | ||
43a21ea8 | 4686 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) |
37d81828 | 4687 | return -EINVAL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4688 | |
4689 | vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4690 | |
4691 | if (vma->vm_pgoff == 0) { | |
4692 | nr_pages = (vma_size / PAGE_SIZE) - 1; | |
4693 | } else { | |
4694 | /* | |
4695 | * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already | |
4696 | * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size | |
4697 | * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer. | |
4698 | */ | |
4699 | u64 aux_offset, aux_size; | |
4700 | ||
4701 | if (!event->rb) | |
4702 | return -EINVAL; | |
4703 | ||
4704 | nr_pages = vma_size / PAGE_SIZE; | |
4705 | ||
4706 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4707 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
4708 | ||
4709 | rb = event->rb; | |
4710 | if (!rb) | |
4711 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4712 | ||
4713 | aux_offset = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset); | |
4714 | aux_size = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size); | |
4715 | ||
4716 | if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE) | |
4717 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4718 | ||
4719 | if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) | |
4720 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4721 | ||
4722 | /* already mapped with a different offset */ | |
4723 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff) | |
4724 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4725 | ||
4726 | if (aux_size != vma_size || aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE) | |
4727 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4728 | ||
4729 | /* already mapped with a different size */ | |
4730 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages) | |
4731 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4732 | ||
4733 | if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) | |
4734 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4735 | ||
4736 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count)) | |
4737 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4738 | ||
4739 | if (rb_has_aux(rb)) { | |
4740 | atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4741 | ret = 0; | |
4742 | goto unlock; | |
4743 | } | |
4744 | ||
4745 | atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1); | |
4746 | user_extra = nr_pages; | |
4747 | ||
4748 | goto accounting; | |
4749 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4750 | |
7730d865 | 4751 | /* |
76369139 | 4752 | * If we have rb pages ensure they're a power-of-two number, so we |
7730d865 PZ |
4753 | * can do bitmasks instead of modulo. |
4754 | */ | |
2ed11312 | 4755 | if (nr_pages != 0 && !is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4756 | return -EINVAL; |
4757 | ||
7b732a75 | 4758 | if (vma_size != PAGE_SIZE * (1 + nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4759 | return -EINVAL; |
4760 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4761 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
9bb5d40c | 4762 | again: |
cdd6c482 | 4763 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
76369139 | 4764 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c | 4765 | if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages) { |
ebb3c4c4 | 4766 | ret = -EINVAL; |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4767 | goto unlock; |
4768 | } | |
4769 | ||
4770 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&event->rb->mmap_count)) { | |
4771 | /* | |
4772 | * Raced against perf_mmap_close() through | |
4773 | * perf_event_set_output(). Try again, hope for better | |
4774 | * luck. | |
4775 | */ | |
4776 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4777 | goto again; | |
4778 | } | |
4779 | ||
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4780 | goto unlock; |
4781 | } | |
4782 | ||
789f90fc | 4783 | user_extra = nr_pages + 1; |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4784 | |
4785 | accounting: | |
cdd6c482 | 4786 | user_lock_limit = sysctl_perf_event_mlock >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); |
a3862d3f IM |
4787 | |
4788 | /* | |
4789 | * Increase the limit linearly with more CPUs: | |
4790 | */ | |
4791 | user_lock_limit *= num_online_cpus(); | |
4792 | ||
789f90fc | 4793 | user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) + user_extra; |
c5078f78 | 4794 | |
789f90fc PZ |
4795 | if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) |
4796 | extra = user_locked - user_lock_limit; | |
7b732a75 | 4797 | |
78d7d407 | 4798 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
7b732a75 | 4799 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
bc3e53f6 | 4800 | locked = vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm + extra; |
7b732a75 | 4801 | |
459ec28a IM |
4802 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && |
4803 | !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { | |
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4804 | ret = -EPERM; |
4805 | goto unlock; | |
4806 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4807 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4808 | WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb); |
906010b2 | 4809 | |
d57e34fd | 4810 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) |
76369139 | 4811 | flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE; |
d57e34fd | 4812 | |
76369139 | 4813 | if (!rb) { |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4814 | rb = rb_alloc(nr_pages, |
4815 | event->attr.watermark ? event->attr.wakeup_watermark : 0, | |
4816 | event->cpu, flags); | |
26cb63ad | 4817 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4818 | if (!rb) { |
4819 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
4820 | goto unlock; | |
4821 | } | |
43a21ea8 | 4822 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4823 | atomic_set(&rb->mmap_count, 1); |
4824 | rb->mmap_user = get_current_user(); | |
4825 | rb->mmap_locked = extra; | |
26cb63ad | 4826 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4827 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
ac9721f3 | 4828 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4829 | perf_event_init_userpage(event); |
4830 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
4831 | } else { | |
1a594131 AS |
4832 | ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages, |
4833 | event->attr.aux_watermark, flags); | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4834 | if (!ret) |
4835 | rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra; | |
4836 | } | |
9a0f05cb | 4837 | |
ebb3c4c4 | 4838 | unlock: |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4839 | if (!ret) { |
4840 | atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); | |
4841 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra; | |
4842 | ||
ac9721f3 | 4843 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4844 | } else if (rb) { |
4845 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); | |
4846 | } | |
4847 | aux_unlock: | |
cdd6c482 | 4848 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
37d81828 | 4849 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4850 | /* |
4851 | * Since pinned accounting is per vm we cannot allow fork() to copy our | |
4852 | * vma. | |
4853 | */ | |
26cb63ad | 4854 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; |
37d81828 | 4855 | vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops; |
7b732a75 | 4856 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4857 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4858 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
4859 | ||
7b732a75 | 4860 | return ret; |
37d81828 PM |
4861 | } |
4862 | ||
3c446b3d PZ |
4863 | static int perf_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) |
4864 | { | |
496ad9aa | 4865 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); |
cdd6c482 | 4866 | struct perf_event *event = filp->private_data; |
3c446b3d PZ |
4867 | int retval; |
4868 | ||
4869 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); | |
cdd6c482 | 4870 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &event->fasync); |
3c446b3d PZ |
4871 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
4872 | ||
4873 | if (retval < 0) | |
4874 | return retval; | |
4875 | ||
4876 | return 0; | |
4877 | } | |
4878 | ||
0793a61d | 4879 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops = { |
3326c1ce | 4880 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
0793a61d TG |
4881 | .release = perf_release, |
4882 | .read = perf_read, | |
4883 | .poll = perf_poll, | |
d859e29f | 4884 | .unlocked_ioctl = perf_ioctl, |
b3f20785 | 4885 | .compat_ioctl = perf_compat_ioctl, |
37d81828 | 4886 | .mmap = perf_mmap, |
3c446b3d | 4887 | .fasync = perf_fasync, |
0793a61d TG |
4888 | }; |
4889 | ||
925d519a | 4890 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4891 | * Perf event wakeup |
925d519a PZ |
4892 | * |
4893 | * If there's data, ensure we set the poll() state and publish everything | |
4894 | * to user-space before waking everybody up. | |
4895 | */ | |
4896 | ||
fed66e2c PZ |
4897 | static inline struct fasync_struct **perf_event_fasync(struct perf_event *event) |
4898 | { | |
4899 | /* only the parent has fasync state */ | |
4900 | if (event->parent) | |
4901 | event = event->parent; | |
4902 | return &event->fasync; | |
4903 | } | |
4904 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4905 | void perf_event_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) |
925d519a | 4906 | { |
10c6db11 | 4907 | ring_buffer_wakeup(event); |
4c9e2542 | 4908 | |
cdd6c482 | 4909 | if (event->pending_kill) { |
fed66e2c | 4910 | kill_fasync(perf_event_fasync(event), SIGIO, event->pending_kill); |
cdd6c482 | 4911 | event->pending_kill = 0; |
4c9e2542 | 4912 | } |
925d519a PZ |
4913 | } |
4914 | ||
e360adbe | 4915 | static void perf_pending_event(struct irq_work *entry) |
79f14641 | 4916 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4917 | struct perf_event *event = container_of(entry, |
4918 | struct perf_event, pending); | |
d525211f PZ |
4919 | int rctx; |
4920 | ||
4921 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
4922 | /* | |
4923 | * If we 'fail' here, that's OK, it means recursion is already disabled | |
4924 | * and we won't recurse 'further'. | |
4925 | */ | |
79f14641 | 4926 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4927 | if (event->pending_disable) { |
4928 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
4929 | __perf_event_disable(event); | |
79f14641 PZ |
4930 | } |
4931 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4932 | if (event->pending_wakeup) { |
4933 | event->pending_wakeup = 0; | |
4934 | perf_event_wakeup(event); | |
79f14641 | 4935 | } |
d525211f PZ |
4936 | |
4937 | if (rctx >= 0) | |
4938 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
79f14641 PZ |
4939 | } |
4940 | ||
39447b38 ZY |
4941 | /* |
4942 | * We assume there is only KVM supporting the callbacks. | |
4943 | * Later on, we might change it to a list if there is | |
4944 | * another virtualization implementation supporting the callbacks. | |
4945 | */ | |
4946 | struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs; | |
4947 | ||
4948 | int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4949 | { | |
4950 | perf_guest_cbs = cbs; | |
4951 | return 0; | |
4952 | } | |
4953 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_register_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4954 | ||
4955 | int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4956 | { | |
4957 | perf_guest_cbs = NULL; | |
4958 | return 0; | |
4959 | } | |
4960 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4961 | ||
4018994f JO |
4962 | static void |
4963 | perf_output_sample_regs(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
4964 | struct pt_regs *regs, u64 mask) | |
4965 | { | |
4966 | int bit; | |
4967 | ||
4968 | for_each_set_bit(bit, (const unsigned long *) &mask, | |
4969 | sizeof(mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { | |
4970 | u64 val; | |
4971 | ||
4972 | val = perf_reg_value(regs, bit); | |
4973 | perf_output_put(handle, val); | |
4974 | } | |
4975 | } | |
4976 | ||
60e2364e | 4977 | static void perf_sample_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user, |
88a7c26a AL |
4978 | struct pt_regs *regs, |
4979 | struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy) | |
4018994f | 4980 | { |
88a7c26a AL |
4981 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
4982 | regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
2565711f | 4983 | regs_user->regs = regs; |
88a7c26a AL |
4984 | } else if (current->mm) { |
4985 | perf_get_regs_user(regs_user, regs, regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f PZ |
4986 | } else { |
4987 | regs_user->abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE; | |
4988 | regs_user->regs = NULL; | |
4018994f JO |
4989 | } |
4990 | } | |
4991 | ||
60e2364e SE |
4992 | static void perf_sample_regs_intr(struct perf_regs *regs_intr, |
4993 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4994 | { | |
4995 | regs_intr->regs = regs; | |
4996 | regs_intr->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
4997 | } | |
4998 | ||
4999 | ||
c5ebcedb JO |
5000 | /* |
5001 | * Get remaining task size from user stack pointer. | |
5002 | * | |
5003 | * It'd be better to take stack vma map and limit this more | |
5004 | * precisly, but there's no way to get it safely under interrupt, | |
5005 | * so using TASK_SIZE as limit. | |
5006 | */ | |
5007 | static u64 perf_ustack_task_size(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5008 | { | |
5009 | unsigned long addr = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5010 | ||
5011 | if (!addr || addr >= TASK_SIZE) | |
5012 | return 0; | |
5013 | ||
5014 | return TASK_SIZE - addr; | |
5015 | } | |
5016 | ||
5017 | static u16 | |
5018 | perf_sample_ustack_size(u16 stack_size, u16 header_size, | |
5019 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5020 | { | |
5021 | u64 task_size; | |
5022 | ||
5023 | /* No regs, no stack pointer, no dump. */ | |
5024 | if (!regs) | |
5025 | return 0; | |
5026 | ||
5027 | /* | |
5028 | * Check if we fit in with the requested stack size into the: | |
5029 | * - TASK_SIZE | |
5030 | * If we don't, we limit the size to the TASK_SIZE. | |
5031 | * | |
5032 | * - remaining sample size | |
5033 | * If we don't, we customize the stack size to | |
5034 | * fit in to the remaining sample size. | |
5035 | */ | |
5036 | ||
5037 | task_size = min((u64) USHRT_MAX, perf_ustack_task_size(regs)); | |
5038 | stack_size = min(stack_size, (u16) task_size); | |
5039 | ||
5040 | /* Current header size plus static size and dynamic size. */ | |
5041 | header_size += 2 * sizeof(u64); | |
5042 | ||
5043 | /* Do we fit in with the current stack dump size? */ | |
5044 | if ((u16) (header_size + stack_size) < header_size) { | |
5045 | /* | |
5046 | * If we overflow the maximum size for the sample, | |
5047 | * we customize the stack dump size to fit in. | |
5048 | */ | |
5049 | stack_size = USHRT_MAX - header_size - sizeof(u64); | |
5050 | stack_size = round_up(stack_size, sizeof(u64)); | |
5051 | } | |
5052 | ||
5053 | return stack_size; | |
5054 | } | |
5055 | ||
5056 | static void | |
5057 | perf_output_sample_ustack(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 dump_size, | |
5058 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5059 | { | |
5060 | /* Case of a kernel thread, nothing to dump */ | |
5061 | if (!regs) { | |
5062 | u64 size = 0; | |
5063 | perf_output_put(handle, size); | |
5064 | } else { | |
5065 | unsigned long sp; | |
5066 | unsigned int rem; | |
5067 | u64 dyn_size; | |
5068 | ||
5069 | /* | |
5070 | * We dump: | |
5071 | * static size | |
5072 | * - the size requested by user or the best one we can fit | |
5073 | * in to the sample max size | |
5074 | * data | |
5075 | * - user stack dump data | |
5076 | * dynamic size | |
5077 | * - the actual dumped size | |
5078 | */ | |
5079 | ||
5080 | /* Static size. */ | |
5081 | perf_output_put(handle, dump_size); | |
5082 | ||
5083 | /* Data. */ | |
5084 | sp = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5085 | rem = __output_copy_user(handle, (void *) sp, dump_size); | |
5086 | dyn_size = dump_size - rem; | |
5087 | ||
5088 | perf_output_skip(handle, rem); | |
5089 | ||
5090 | /* Dynamic size. */ | |
5091 | perf_output_put(handle, dyn_size); | |
5092 | } | |
5093 | } | |
5094 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5095 | static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5096 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5097 | struct perf_event *event) | |
6844c09d ACM |
5098 | { |
5099 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
5100 | ||
5101 | data->type = sample_type; | |
5102 | header->size += event->id_header_size; | |
5103 | ||
5104 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) { | |
5105 | /* namespace issues */ | |
5106 | data->tid_entry.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
5107 | data->tid_entry.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
5108 | } | |
5109 | ||
5110 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
34f43927 | 5111 | data->time = perf_event_clock(event); |
6844c09d | 5112 | |
ff3d527c | 5113 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) |
6844c09d ACM |
5114 | data->id = primary_event_id(event); |
5115 | ||
5116 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5117 | data->stream_id = event->id; | |
5118 | ||
5119 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) { | |
5120 | data->cpu_entry.cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
5121 | data->cpu_entry.reserved = 0; | |
5122 | } | |
5123 | } | |
5124 | ||
76369139 FW |
5125 | void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5126 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5127 | struct perf_event *event) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5128 | { |
5129 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5130 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); | |
5131 | } | |
5132 | ||
5133 | static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5134 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
5135 | { | |
5136 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5137 | ||
5138 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5139 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5140 | ||
5141 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5142 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5143 | ||
5144 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5145 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5146 | ||
5147 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5148 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5149 | ||
5150 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5151 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
ff3d527c AH |
5152 | |
5153 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) | |
5154 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
c980d109 ACM |
5155 | } |
5156 | ||
76369139 FW |
5157 | void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, |
5158 | struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5159 | struct perf_sample_data *sample) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5160 | { |
5161 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5162 | __perf_event__output_id_sample(handle, sample); | |
5163 | } | |
5164 | ||
3dab77fb | 5165 | static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
eed01528 SE |
5166 | struct perf_event *event, |
5167 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5168 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5169 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5170 | u64 values[4]; |
5171 | int n = 0; | |
5172 | ||
b5e58793 | 5173 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(event); |
3dab77fb | 5174 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { |
eed01528 | 5175 | values[n++] = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 5176 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5177 | } |
5178 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { | |
eed01528 | 5179 | values[n++] = running + |
cdd6c482 | 5180 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5181 | } |
5182 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
cdd6c482 | 5183 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb | 5184 | |
76369139 | 5185 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5186 | } |
5187 | ||
5188 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 5189 | * XXX PERF_FORMAT_GROUP vs inherited events seems difficult. |
3dab77fb PZ |
5190 | */ |
5191 | static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
eed01528 SE |
5192 | struct perf_event *event, |
5193 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5194 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
5195 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; |
5196 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5197 | u64 values[5]; |
5198 | int n = 0; | |
5199 | ||
5200 | values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; | |
5201 | ||
5202 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
eed01528 | 5203 | values[n++] = enabled; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5204 | |
5205 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
eed01528 | 5206 | values[n++] = running; |
3dab77fb | 5207 | |
cdd6c482 | 5208 | if (leader != event) |
3dab77fb PZ |
5209 | leader->pmu->read(leader); |
5210 | ||
b5e58793 | 5211 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5212 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5213 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5214 | |
76369139 | 5215 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb | 5216 | |
65abc865 | 5217 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3dab77fb PZ |
5218 | n = 0; |
5219 | ||
6f5ab001 JO |
5220 | if ((sub != event) && |
5221 | (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5222 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
5223 | ||
b5e58793 | 5224 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5225 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5226 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5227 | |
76369139 | 5228 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5229 | } |
5230 | } | |
5231 | ||
eed01528 SE |
5232 | #define PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES (PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|\ |
5233 | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
5234 | ||
3dab77fb | 5235 | static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
cdd6c482 | 5236 | struct perf_event *event) |
3dab77fb | 5237 | { |
e3f3541c | 5238 | u64 enabled = 0, running = 0, now; |
eed01528 SE |
5239 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
5240 | ||
5241 | /* | |
5242 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
5243 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
5244 | * was last scheduled in. | |
5245 | * | |
5246 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
5247 | * because of locking issue as we are called in | |
5248 | * NMI context | |
5249 | */ | |
c4794295 | 5250 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES) |
e3f3541c | 5251 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
eed01528 | 5252 | |
cdd6c482 | 5253 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
eed01528 | 5254 | perf_output_read_group(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb | 5255 | else |
eed01528 | 5256 | perf_output_read_one(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5257 | } |
5258 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5259 | void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
5260 | struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5261 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5262 | struct perf_event *event) |
5622f295 MM |
5263 | { |
5264 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5265 | ||
5266 | perf_output_put(handle, *header); | |
5267 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
5268 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
5269 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5270 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5271 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5272 | perf_output_put(handle, data->ip); | |
5273 | ||
5274 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5275 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5276 | ||
5277 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5278 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5279 | ||
5280 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) | |
5281 | perf_output_put(handle, data->addr); | |
5282 | ||
5283 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5284 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5285 | ||
5286 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5287 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5288 | ||
5289 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5290 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
5291 | ||
5292 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
5293 | perf_output_put(handle, data->period); | |
5294 | ||
5295 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) | |
cdd6c482 | 5296 | perf_output_read(handle, event); |
5622f295 MM |
5297 | |
5298 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { | |
5299 | if (data->callchain) { | |
5300 | int size = 1; | |
5301 | ||
5302 | if (data->callchain) | |
5303 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5304 | ||
5305 | size *= sizeof(u64); | |
5306 | ||
76369139 | 5307 | __output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size); |
5622f295 MM |
5308 | } else { |
5309 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5310 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5311 | } | |
5312 | } | |
5313 | ||
5314 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { | |
5315 | if (data->raw) { | |
5316 | perf_output_put(handle, data->raw->size); | |
76369139 FW |
5317 | __output_copy(handle, data->raw->data, |
5318 | data->raw->size); | |
5622f295 MM |
5319 | } else { |
5320 | struct { | |
5321 | u32 size; | |
5322 | u32 data; | |
5323 | } raw = { | |
5324 | .size = sizeof(u32), | |
5325 | .data = 0, | |
5326 | }; | |
5327 | perf_output_put(handle, raw); | |
5328 | } | |
5329 | } | |
a7ac67ea | 5330 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
5331 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
5332 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5333 | size_t size; | |
5334 | ||
5335 | size = data->br_stack->nr | |
5336 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5337 | ||
5338 | perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr); | |
5339 | perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size); | |
5340 | } else { | |
5341 | /* | |
5342 | * we always store at least the value of nr | |
5343 | */ | |
5344 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5345 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5346 | } | |
5347 | } | |
4018994f JO |
5348 | |
5349 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { | |
5350 | u64 abi = data->regs_user.abi; | |
5351 | ||
5352 | /* | |
5353 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5354 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5355 | */ | |
5356 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5357 | ||
5358 | if (abi) { | |
5359 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5360 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5361 | data->regs_user.regs, | |
5362 | mask); | |
5363 | } | |
5364 | } | |
c5ebcedb | 5365 | |
a5cdd40c | 5366 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { |
c5ebcedb JO |
5367 | perf_output_sample_ustack(handle, |
5368 | data->stack_user_size, | |
5369 | data->regs_user.regs); | |
a5cdd40c | 5370 | } |
c3feedf2 AK |
5371 | |
5372 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) | |
5373 | perf_output_put(handle, data->weight); | |
d6be9ad6 SE |
5374 | |
5375 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) | |
5376 | perf_output_put(handle, data->data_src.val); | |
a5cdd40c | 5377 | |
fdfbbd07 AK |
5378 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
5379 | perf_output_put(handle, data->txn); | |
5380 | ||
60e2364e SE |
5381 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { |
5382 | u64 abi = data->regs_intr.abi; | |
5383 | /* | |
5384 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5385 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5386 | */ | |
5387 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5388 | ||
5389 | if (abi) { | |
5390 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5391 | ||
5392 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5393 | data->regs_intr.regs, | |
5394 | mask); | |
5395 | } | |
5396 | } | |
5397 | ||
a5cdd40c PZ |
5398 | if (!event->attr.watermark) { |
5399 | int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; | |
5400 | ||
5401 | if (wakeup_events) { | |
5402 | struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; | |
5403 | int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); | |
5404 | ||
5405 | if (events >= wakeup_events) { | |
5406 | local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); | |
5407 | local_inc(&rb->wakeup); | |
5408 | } | |
5409 | } | |
5410 | } | |
5622f295 MM |
5411 | } |
5412 | ||
5413 | void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5414 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5415 | struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 | 5416 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b732a75 | 5417 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5418 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; |
7b732a75 | 5419 | |
cdd6c482 | 5420 | header->type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE; |
c320c7b7 | 5421 | header->size = sizeof(*header) + event->header_size; |
5622f295 MM |
5422 | |
5423 | header->misc = 0; | |
5424 | header->misc |= perf_misc_flags(regs); | |
6fab0192 | 5425 | |
c980d109 | 5426 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); |
6844c09d | 5427 | |
c320c7b7 | 5428 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5622f295 MM |
5429 | data->ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs); |
5430 | ||
b23f3325 | 5431 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
5622f295 | 5432 | int size = 1; |
394ee076 | 5433 | |
e6dab5ff | 5434 | data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); |
5622f295 MM |
5435 | |
5436 | if (data->callchain) | |
5437 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5438 | ||
5439 | header->size += size * sizeof(u64); | |
394ee076 PZ |
5440 | } |
5441 | ||
3a43ce68 | 5442 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { |
a044560c PZ |
5443 | int size = sizeof(u32); |
5444 | ||
5445 | if (data->raw) | |
5446 | size += data->raw->size; | |
5447 | else | |
5448 | size += sizeof(u32); | |
5449 | ||
5450 | WARN_ON_ONCE(size & (sizeof(u64)-1)); | |
5622f295 | 5451 | header->size += size; |
7f453c24 | 5452 | } |
bce38cd5 SE |
5453 | |
5454 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { | |
5455 | int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ | |
5456 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5457 | size += data->br_stack->nr | |
5458 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5459 | } | |
5460 | header->size += size; | |
5461 | } | |
4018994f | 5462 | |
2565711f | 5463 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER | PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) |
88a7c26a AL |
5464 | perf_sample_regs_user(&data->regs_user, regs, |
5465 | &data->regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f | 5466 | |
4018994f JO |
5467 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
5468 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5469 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5470 | ||
4018994f JO |
5471 | if (data->regs_user.regs) { |
5472 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5473 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5474 | } | |
5475 | ||
5476 | header->size += size; | |
5477 | } | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5478 | |
5479 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
5480 | /* | |
5481 | * Either we need PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER bit to be allways | |
5482 | * processed as the last one or have additional check added | |
5483 | * in case new sample type is added, because we could eat | |
5484 | * up the rest of the sample size. | |
5485 | */ | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5486 | u16 stack_size = event->attr.sample_stack_user; |
5487 | u16 size = sizeof(u64); | |
5488 | ||
c5ebcedb | 5489 | stack_size = perf_sample_ustack_size(stack_size, header->size, |
2565711f | 5490 | data->regs_user.regs); |
c5ebcedb JO |
5491 | |
5492 | /* | |
5493 | * If there is something to dump, add space for the dump | |
5494 | * itself and for the field that tells the dynamic size, | |
5495 | * which is how many have been actually dumped. | |
5496 | */ | |
5497 | if (stack_size) | |
5498 | size += sizeof(u64) + stack_size; | |
5499 | ||
5500 | data->stack_user_size = stack_size; | |
5501 | header->size += size; | |
5502 | } | |
60e2364e SE |
5503 | |
5504 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { | |
5505 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5506 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5507 | ||
5508 | perf_sample_regs_intr(&data->regs_intr, regs); | |
5509 | ||
5510 | if (data->regs_intr.regs) { | |
5511 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5512 | ||
5513 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5514 | } | |
5515 | ||
5516 | header->size += size; | |
5517 | } | |
5622f295 | 5518 | } |
7f453c24 | 5519 | |
21509084 YZ |
5520 | void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, |
5521 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5522 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5622f295 MM |
5523 | { |
5524 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
5525 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
689802b2 | 5526 | |
927c7a9e FW |
5527 | /* protect the callchain buffers */ |
5528 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5529 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5530 | perf_prepare_sample(&header, data, event, regs); |
5c148194 | 5531 | |
a7ac67ea | 5532 | if (perf_output_begin(&handle, event, header.size)) |
927c7a9e | 5533 | goto exit; |
0322cd6e | 5534 | |
cdd6c482 | 5535 | perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, data, event); |
f413cdb8 | 5536 | |
8a057d84 | 5537 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
927c7a9e FW |
5538 | |
5539 | exit: | |
5540 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
0322cd6e PZ |
5541 | } |
5542 | ||
38b200d6 | 5543 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 5544 | * read event_id |
38b200d6 PZ |
5545 | */ |
5546 | ||
5547 | struct perf_read_event { | |
5548 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5549 | ||
5550 | u32 pid; | |
5551 | u32 tid; | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5552 | }; |
5553 | ||
5554 | static void | |
cdd6c482 | 5555 | perf_event_read_event(struct perf_event *event, |
38b200d6 PZ |
5556 | struct task_struct *task) |
5557 | { | |
5558 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 5559 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
dfc65094 | 5560 | struct perf_read_event read_event = { |
38b200d6 | 5561 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5562 | .type = PERF_RECORD_READ, |
38b200d6 | 5563 | .misc = 0, |
c320c7b7 | 5564 | .size = sizeof(read_event) + event->read_size, |
38b200d6 | 5565 | }, |
cdd6c482 IM |
5566 | .pid = perf_event_pid(event, task), |
5567 | .tid = perf_event_tid(event, task), | |
38b200d6 | 5568 | }; |
3dab77fb | 5569 | int ret; |
38b200d6 | 5570 | |
c980d109 | 5571 | perf_event_header__init_id(&read_event.header, &sample, event); |
a7ac67ea | 5572 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, read_event.header.size); |
38b200d6 PZ |
5573 | if (ret) |
5574 | return; | |
5575 | ||
dfc65094 | 5576 | perf_output_put(&handle, read_event); |
cdd6c482 | 5577 | perf_output_read(&handle, event); |
c980d109 | 5578 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
3dab77fb | 5579 | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5580 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
5581 | } | |
5582 | ||
52d857a8 JO |
5583 | typedef void (perf_event_aux_output_cb)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); |
5584 | ||
5585 | static void | |
5586 | perf_event_aux_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
52d857a8 JO |
5587 | perf_event_aux_output_cb output, |
5588 | void *data) | |
5589 | { | |
5590 | struct perf_event *event; | |
5591 | ||
5592 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
5593 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
5594 | continue; | |
5595 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) | |
5596 | continue; | |
67516844 | 5597 | output(event, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5598 | } |
5599 | } | |
5600 | ||
5601 | static void | |
67516844 | 5602 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data, |
52d857a8 JO |
5603 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) |
5604 | { | |
5605 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
5606 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
5607 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
5608 | int ctxn; | |
5609 | ||
5610 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5611 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
5612 | cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5613 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) | |
5614 | goto next; | |
67516844 | 5615 | perf_event_aux_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5616 | if (task_ctx) |
5617 | goto next; | |
5618 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
5619 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
5620 | goto next; | |
5621 | ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
5622 | if (ctx) | |
67516844 | 5623 | perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5624 | next: |
5625 | put_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5626 | } | |
5627 | ||
5628 | if (task_ctx) { | |
5629 | preempt_disable(); | |
67516844 | 5630 | perf_event_aux_ctx(task_ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5631 | preempt_enable(); |
5632 | } | |
5633 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
5634 | } | |
5635 | ||
60313ebe | 5636 | /* |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5637 | * task tracking -- fork/exit |
5638 | * | |
13d7a241 | 5639 | * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap2 | attr.mmap_data | attr.task |
60313ebe PZ |
5640 | */ |
5641 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5642 | struct perf_task_event { |
3a80b4a3 | 5643 | struct task_struct *task; |
cdd6c482 | 5644 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
60313ebe PZ |
5645 | |
5646 | struct { | |
5647 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5648 | ||
5649 | u32 pid; | |
5650 | u32 ppid; | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5651 | u32 tid; |
5652 | u32 ptid; | |
393b2ad8 | 5653 | u64 time; |
cdd6c482 | 5654 | } event_id; |
60313ebe PZ |
5655 | }; |
5656 | ||
67516844 JO |
5657 | static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5658 | { | |
13d7a241 SE |
5659 | return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || |
5660 | event->attr.mmap2 || event->attr.mmap_data || | |
5661 | event->attr.task; | |
67516844 JO |
5662 | } |
5663 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5664 | static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5665 | void *data) |
60313ebe | 5666 | { |
52d857a8 | 5667 | struct perf_task_event *task_event = data; |
60313ebe | 5668 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5669 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
9f498cc5 | 5670 | struct task_struct *task = task_event->task; |
c980d109 | 5671 | int ret, size = task_event->event_id.header.size; |
8bb39f9a | 5672 | |
67516844 JO |
5673 | if (!perf_event_task_match(event)) |
5674 | return; | |
5675 | ||
c980d109 | 5676 | perf_event_header__init_id(&task_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
60313ebe | 5677 | |
c980d109 | 5678 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, |
a7ac67ea | 5679 | task_event->event_id.header.size); |
ef60777c | 5680 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5681 | goto out; |
60313ebe | 5682 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5683 | task_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, task); |
5684 | task_event->event_id.ppid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
60313ebe | 5685 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5686 | task_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, task); |
5687 | task_event->event_id.ptid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
9f498cc5 | 5688 | |
34f43927 PZ |
5689 | task_event->event_id.time = perf_event_clock(event); |
5690 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5691 | perf_output_put(&handle, task_event->event_id); |
393b2ad8 | 5692 | |
c980d109 ACM |
5693 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
5694 | ||
60313ebe | 5695 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5696 | out: |
5697 | task_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
60313ebe PZ |
5698 | } |
5699 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
5700 | static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, |
5701 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, | |
3a80b4a3 | 5702 | int new) |
60313ebe | 5703 | { |
9f498cc5 | 5704 | struct perf_task_event task_event; |
60313ebe | 5705 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5706 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events) && |
5707 | !atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events) && | |
5708 | !atomic_read(&nr_task_events)) | |
60313ebe PZ |
5709 | return; |
5710 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5711 | task_event = (struct perf_task_event){ |
3a80b4a3 PZ |
5712 | .task = task, |
5713 | .task_ctx = task_ctx, | |
cdd6c482 | 5714 | .event_id = { |
60313ebe | 5715 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5716 | .type = new ? PERF_RECORD_FORK : PERF_RECORD_EXIT, |
573402db | 5717 | .misc = 0, |
cdd6c482 | 5718 | .size = sizeof(task_event.event_id), |
60313ebe | 5719 | }, |
573402db PZ |
5720 | /* .pid */ |
5721 | /* .ppid */ | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5722 | /* .tid */ |
5723 | /* .ptid */ | |
34f43927 | 5724 | /* .time */ |
60313ebe PZ |
5725 | }, |
5726 | }; | |
5727 | ||
67516844 | 5728 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_task_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5729 | &task_event, |
5730 | task_ctx); | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5731 | } |
5732 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5733 | void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *task) |
9f498cc5 | 5734 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5735 | perf_event_task(task, NULL, 1); |
60313ebe PZ |
5736 | } |
5737 | ||
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5738 | /* |
5739 | * comm tracking | |
5740 | */ | |
5741 | ||
5742 | struct perf_comm_event { | |
22a4f650 IM |
5743 | struct task_struct *task; |
5744 | char *comm; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5745 | int comm_size; |
5746 | ||
5747 | struct { | |
5748 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5749 | ||
5750 | u32 pid; | |
5751 | u32 tid; | |
cdd6c482 | 5752 | } event_id; |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5753 | }; |
5754 | ||
67516844 JO |
5755 | static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5756 | { | |
5757 | return event->attr.comm; | |
5758 | } | |
5759 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5760 | static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5761 | void *data) |
8d1b2d93 | 5762 | { |
52d857a8 | 5763 | struct perf_comm_event *comm_event = data; |
8d1b2d93 | 5764 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5765 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5766 | int size = comm_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 ACM |
5767 | int ret; |
5768 | ||
67516844 JO |
5769 | if (!perf_event_comm_match(event)) |
5770 | return; | |
5771 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5772 | perf_event_header__init_id(&comm_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5773 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5774 | comm_event->event_id.header.size); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5775 | |
5776 | if (ret) | |
c980d109 | 5777 | goto out; |
8d1b2d93 | 5778 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5779 | comm_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, comm_event->task); |
5780 | comm_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, comm_event->task); | |
709e50cf | 5781 | |
cdd6c482 | 5782 | perf_output_put(&handle, comm_event->event_id); |
76369139 | 5783 | __output_copy(&handle, comm_event->comm, |
8d1b2d93 | 5784 | comm_event->comm_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5785 | |
5786 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5787 | ||
8d1b2d93 | 5788 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5789 | out: |
5790 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5791 | } |
5792 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5793 | static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) |
8d1b2d93 | 5794 | { |
413ee3b4 | 5795 | char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; |
8d1b2d93 | 5796 | unsigned int size; |
8d1b2d93 | 5797 | |
413ee3b4 | 5798 | memset(comm, 0, sizeof(comm)); |
96b02d78 | 5799 | strlcpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); |
888fcee0 | 5800 | size = ALIGN(strlen(comm)+1, sizeof(u64)); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5801 | |
5802 | comm_event->comm = comm; | |
5803 | comm_event->comm_size = size; | |
5804 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5805 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; |
8dc85d54 | 5806 | |
67516844 | 5807 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_comm_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5808 | comm_event, |
5809 | NULL); | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5810 | } |
5811 | ||
82b89778 | 5812 | void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *task, bool exec) |
8d1b2d93 | 5813 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
5814 | struct perf_comm_event comm_event; |
5815 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5816 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events)) |
9ee318a7 | 5817 | return; |
a63eaf34 | 5818 | |
9ee318a7 | 5819 | comm_event = (struct perf_comm_event){ |
8d1b2d93 | 5820 | .task = task, |
573402db PZ |
5821 | /* .comm */ |
5822 | /* .comm_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 5823 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 5824 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5825 | .type = PERF_RECORD_COMM, |
82b89778 | 5826 | .misc = exec ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC : 0, |
573402db PZ |
5827 | /* .size */ |
5828 | }, | |
5829 | /* .pid */ | |
5830 | /* .tid */ | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5831 | }, |
5832 | }; | |
5833 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5834 | perf_event_comm_event(&comm_event); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5835 | } |
5836 | ||
0a4a9391 PZ |
5837 | /* |
5838 | * mmap tracking | |
5839 | */ | |
5840 | ||
5841 | struct perf_mmap_event { | |
089dd79d PZ |
5842 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
5843 | ||
5844 | const char *file_name; | |
5845 | int file_size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5846 | int maj, min; |
5847 | u64 ino; | |
5848 | u64 ino_generation; | |
f972eb63 | 5849 | u32 prot, flags; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5850 | |
5851 | struct { | |
5852 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5853 | ||
5854 | u32 pid; | |
5855 | u32 tid; | |
5856 | u64 start; | |
5857 | u64 len; | |
5858 | u64 pgoff; | |
cdd6c482 | 5859 | } event_id; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5860 | }; |
5861 | ||
67516844 JO |
5862 | static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, |
5863 | void *data) | |
5864 | { | |
5865 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; | |
5866 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; | |
5867 | int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; | |
5868 | ||
5869 | return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || | |
13d7a241 | 5870 | (executable && (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap2)); |
67516844 JO |
5871 | } |
5872 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5873 | static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5874 | void *data) |
0a4a9391 | 5875 | { |
52d857a8 | 5876 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; |
0a4a9391 | 5877 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5878 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5879 | int size = mmap_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 | 5880 | int ret; |
0a4a9391 | 5881 | |
67516844 JO |
5882 | if (!perf_event_mmap_match(event, data)) |
5883 | return; | |
5884 | ||
13d7a241 SE |
5885 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { |
5886 | mmap_event->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP2; | |
5887 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->maj); | |
5888 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->min); | |
5889 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino); | |
d008d525 | 5890 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino_generation); |
f972eb63 PZ |
5891 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->prot); |
5892 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5893 | } |
5894 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5895 | perf_event_header__init_id(&mmap_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5896 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5897 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size); |
0a4a9391 | 5898 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5899 | goto out; |
0a4a9391 | 5900 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5901 | mmap_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); |
5902 | mmap_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
709e50cf | 5903 | |
cdd6c482 | 5904 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->event_id); |
13d7a241 SE |
5905 | |
5906 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { | |
5907 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->maj); | |
5908 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->min); | |
5909 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino); | |
5910 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino_generation); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5911 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->prot); |
5912 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5913 | } |
5914 | ||
76369139 | 5915 | __output_copy(&handle, mmap_event->file_name, |
0a4a9391 | 5916 | mmap_event->file_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5917 | |
5918 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5919 | ||
78d613eb | 5920 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5921 | out: |
5922 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5923 | } |
5924 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5925 | static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) |
0a4a9391 | 5926 | { |
089dd79d PZ |
5927 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; |
5928 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5929 | int maj = 0, min = 0; |
5930 | u64 ino = 0, gen = 0; | |
f972eb63 | 5931 | u32 prot = 0, flags = 0; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5932 | unsigned int size; |
5933 | char tmp[16]; | |
5934 | char *buf = NULL; | |
2c42cfbf | 5935 | char *name; |
413ee3b4 | 5936 | |
0a4a9391 | 5937 | if (file) { |
13d7a241 SE |
5938 | struct inode *inode; |
5939 | dev_t dev; | |
3ea2f2b9 | 5940 | |
2c42cfbf | 5941 | buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); |
0a4a9391 | 5942 | if (!buf) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5943 | name = "//enomem"; |
5944 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5945 | } |
413ee3b4 | 5946 | /* |
3ea2f2b9 | 5947 | * d_path() works from the end of the rb backwards, so we |
413ee3b4 AB |
5948 | * need to add enough zero bytes after the string to handle |
5949 | * the 64bit alignment we do later. | |
5950 | */ | |
9bf39ab2 | 5951 | name = file_path(file, buf, PATH_MAX - sizeof(u64)); |
0a4a9391 | 5952 | if (IS_ERR(name)) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5953 | name = "//toolong"; |
5954 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5955 | } |
13d7a241 SE |
5956 | inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); |
5957 | dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; | |
5958 | ino = inode->i_ino; | |
5959 | gen = inode->i_generation; | |
5960 | maj = MAJOR(dev); | |
5961 | min = MINOR(dev); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5962 | |
5963 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) | |
5964 | prot |= PROT_READ; | |
5965 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) | |
5966 | prot |= PROT_WRITE; | |
5967 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) | |
5968 | prot |= PROT_EXEC; | |
5969 | ||
5970 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) | |
5971 | flags = MAP_SHARED; | |
5972 | else | |
5973 | flags = MAP_PRIVATE; | |
5974 | ||
5975 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE) | |
5976 | flags |= MAP_DENYWRITE; | |
5977 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC) | |
5978 | flags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE; | |
5979 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) | |
5980 | flags |= MAP_LOCKED; | |
5981 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) | |
5982 | flags |= MAP_HUGETLB; | |
5983 | ||
c7e548b4 | 5984 | goto got_name; |
0a4a9391 | 5985 | } else { |
fbe26abe JO |
5986 | if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->name) { |
5987 | name = (char *) vma->vm_ops->name(vma); | |
5988 | if (name) | |
5989 | goto cpy_name; | |
5990 | } | |
5991 | ||
2c42cfbf | 5992 | name = (char *)arch_vma_name(vma); |
c7e548b4 ON |
5993 | if (name) |
5994 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d | 5995 | |
32c5fb7e | 5996 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_brk && |
3af9e859 | 5997 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->brk) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5998 | name = "[heap]"; |
5999 | goto cpy_name; | |
32c5fb7e ON |
6000 | } |
6001 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && | |
3af9e859 | 6002 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6003 | name = "[stack]"; |
6004 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d PZ |
6005 | } |
6006 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6007 | name = "//anon"; |
6008 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6009 | } |
6010 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6011 | cpy_name: |
6012 | strlcpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp)); | |
6013 | name = tmp; | |
0a4a9391 | 6014 | got_name: |
2c42cfbf PZ |
6015 | /* |
6016 | * Since our buffer works in 8 byte units we need to align our string | |
6017 | * size to a multiple of 8. However, we must guarantee the tail end is | |
6018 | * zero'd out to avoid leaking random bits to userspace. | |
6019 | */ | |
6020 | size = strlen(name)+1; | |
6021 | while (!IS_ALIGNED(size, sizeof(u64))) | |
6022 | name[size++] = '\0'; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6023 | |
6024 | mmap_event->file_name = name; | |
6025 | mmap_event->file_size = size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
6026 | mmap_event->maj = maj; |
6027 | mmap_event->min = min; | |
6028 | mmap_event->ino = ino; | |
6029 | mmap_event->ino_generation = gen; | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6030 | mmap_event->prot = prot; |
6031 | mmap_event->flags = flags; | |
0a4a9391 | 6032 | |
2fe85427 SE |
6033 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) |
6034 | mmap_event->event_id.header.misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA; | |
6035 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6036 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; |
0a4a9391 | 6037 | |
67516844 | 6038 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_mmap_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
6039 | mmap_event, |
6040 | NULL); | |
665c2142 | 6041 | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6042 | kfree(buf); |
6043 | } | |
6044 | ||
3af9e859 | 6045 | void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
0a4a9391 | 6046 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6047 | struct perf_mmap_event mmap_event; |
6048 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6049 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events)) |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6050 | return; |
6051 | ||
6052 | mmap_event = (struct perf_mmap_event){ | |
089dd79d | 6053 | .vma = vma, |
573402db PZ |
6054 | /* .file_name */ |
6055 | /* .file_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 6056 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 6057 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6058 | .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP, |
39447b38 | 6059 | .misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, |
573402db PZ |
6060 | /* .size */ |
6061 | }, | |
6062 | /* .pid */ | |
6063 | /* .tid */ | |
089dd79d PZ |
6064 | .start = vma->vm_start, |
6065 | .len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, | |
3a0304e9 | 6066 | .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, |
0a4a9391 | 6067 | }, |
13d7a241 SE |
6068 | /* .maj (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6069 | /* .min (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6070 | /* .ino (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6071 | /* .ino_generation (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6072 | /* .prot (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6073 | /* .flags (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6074 | }; |
6075 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6076 | perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event); |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6077 | } |
6078 | ||
68db7e98 AS |
6079 | void perf_event_aux_event(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long head, |
6080 | unsigned long size, u64 flags) | |
6081 | { | |
6082 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6083 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6084 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6085 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6086 | u64 offset; | |
6087 | u64 size; | |
6088 | u64 flags; | |
6089 | } rec = { | |
6090 | .header = { | |
6091 | .type = PERF_RECORD_AUX, | |
6092 | .misc = 0, | |
6093 | .size = sizeof(rec), | |
6094 | }, | |
6095 | .offset = head, | |
6096 | .size = size, | |
6097 | .flags = flags, | |
6098 | }; | |
6099 | int ret; | |
6100 | ||
6101 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6102 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6103 | ||
6104 | if (ret) | |
6105 | return; | |
6106 | ||
6107 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6108 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6109 | ||
6110 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6111 | } | |
6112 | ||
f38b0dbb KL |
6113 | /* |
6114 | * Lost/dropped samples logging | |
6115 | */ | |
6116 | void perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost) | |
6117 | { | |
6118 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6119 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6120 | int ret; | |
6121 | ||
6122 | struct { | |
6123 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6124 | u64 lost; | |
6125 | } lost_samples_event = { | |
6126 | .header = { | |
6127 | .type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES, | |
6128 | .misc = 0, | |
6129 | .size = sizeof(lost_samples_event), | |
6130 | }, | |
6131 | .lost = lost, | |
6132 | }; | |
6133 | ||
6134 | perf_event_header__init_id(&lost_samples_event.header, &sample, event); | |
6135 | ||
6136 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
6137 | lost_samples_event.header.size); | |
6138 | if (ret) | |
6139 | return; | |
6140 | ||
6141 | perf_output_put(&handle, lost_samples_event); | |
6142 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6143 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6144 | } | |
6145 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
6146 | /* |
6147 | * context_switch tracking | |
6148 | */ | |
6149 | ||
6150 | struct perf_switch_event { | |
6151 | struct task_struct *task; | |
6152 | struct task_struct *next_prev; | |
6153 | ||
6154 | struct { | |
6155 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6156 | u32 next_prev_pid; | |
6157 | u32 next_prev_tid; | |
6158 | } event_id; | |
6159 | }; | |
6160 | ||
6161 | static int perf_event_switch_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
6162 | { | |
6163 | return event->attr.context_switch; | |
6164 | } | |
6165 | ||
6166 | static void perf_event_switch_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
6167 | { | |
6168 | struct perf_switch_event *se = data; | |
6169 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6170 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6171 | int ret; | |
6172 | ||
6173 | if (!perf_event_switch_match(event)) | |
6174 | return; | |
6175 | ||
6176 | /* Only CPU-wide events are allowed to see next/prev pid/tid */ | |
6177 | if (event->ctx->task) { | |
6178 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH; | |
6179 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id.header); | |
6180 | } else { | |
6181 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE; | |
6182 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id); | |
6183 | se->event_id.next_prev_pid = | |
6184 | perf_event_pid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6185 | se->event_id.next_prev_tid = | |
6186 | perf_event_tid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6187 | } | |
6188 | ||
6189 | perf_event_header__init_id(&se->event_id.header, &sample, event); | |
6190 | ||
6191 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, se->event_id.header.size); | |
6192 | if (ret) | |
6193 | return; | |
6194 | ||
6195 | if (event->ctx->task) | |
6196 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id.header); | |
6197 | else | |
6198 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id); | |
6199 | ||
6200 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6201 | ||
6202 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6203 | } | |
6204 | ||
6205 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, | |
6206 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in) | |
6207 | { | |
6208 | struct perf_switch_event switch_event; | |
6209 | ||
6210 | /* N.B. caller checks nr_switch_events != 0 */ | |
6211 | ||
6212 | switch_event = (struct perf_switch_event){ | |
6213 | .task = task, | |
6214 | .next_prev = next_prev, | |
6215 | .event_id = { | |
6216 | .header = { | |
6217 | /* .type */ | |
6218 | .misc = sched_in ? 0 : PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT, | |
6219 | /* .size */ | |
6220 | }, | |
6221 | /* .next_prev_pid */ | |
6222 | /* .next_prev_tid */ | |
6223 | }, | |
6224 | }; | |
6225 | ||
6226 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_switch_output, | |
6227 | &switch_event, | |
6228 | NULL); | |
6229 | } | |
6230 | ||
a78ac325 PZ |
6231 | /* |
6232 | * IRQ throttle logging | |
6233 | */ | |
6234 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6235 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable) |
a78ac325 PZ |
6236 | { |
6237 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 6238 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6239 | int ret; |
6240 | ||
6241 | struct { | |
6242 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6243 | u64 time; | |
cca3f454 | 6244 | u64 id; |
7f453c24 | 6245 | u64 stream_id; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6246 | } throttle_event = { |
6247 | .header = { | |
cdd6c482 | 6248 | .type = PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE, |
a78ac325 PZ |
6249 | .misc = 0, |
6250 | .size = sizeof(throttle_event), | |
6251 | }, | |
34f43927 | 6252 | .time = perf_event_clock(event), |
cdd6c482 IM |
6253 | .id = primary_event_id(event), |
6254 | .stream_id = event->id, | |
a78ac325 PZ |
6255 | }; |
6256 | ||
966ee4d6 | 6257 | if (enable) |
cdd6c482 | 6258 | throttle_event.header.type = PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE; |
966ee4d6 | 6259 | |
c980d109 ACM |
6260 | perf_event_header__init_id(&throttle_event.header, &sample, event); |
6261 | ||
6262 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 6263 | throttle_event.header.size); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6264 | if (ret) |
6265 | return; | |
6266 | ||
6267 | perf_output_put(&handle, throttle_event); | |
c980d109 | 6268 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6269 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
6270 | } | |
6271 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6272 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event) |
6273 | { | |
6274 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6275 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6276 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6277 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6278 | u32 pid; | |
6279 | u32 tid; | |
6280 | } rec; | |
6281 | int ret; | |
6282 | ||
6283 | if (event->parent) | |
6284 | event = event->parent; | |
6285 | ||
6286 | if (!(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE) || | |
6287 | event->hw.itrace_started) | |
6288 | return; | |
6289 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6290 | rec.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START; |
6291 | rec.header.misc = 0; | |
6292 | rec.header.size = sizeof(rec); | |
6293 | rec.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
6294 | rec.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
6295 | ||
6296 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6297 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6298 | ||
6299 | if (ret) | |
6300 | return; | |
6301 | ||
6302 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6303 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6304 | ||
6305 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6306 | } | |
6307 | ||
f6c7d5fe | 6308 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6309 | * Generic event overflow handling, sampling. |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6310 | */ |
6311 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6312 | static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6313 | int throttle, struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6314 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
f6c7d5fe | 6315 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
6316 | int events = atomic_read(&event->event_limit); |
6317 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
e050e3f0 | 6318 | u64 seq; |
79f14641 PZ |
6319 | int ret = 0; |
6320 | ||
96398826 PZ |
6321 | /* |
6322 | * Non-sampling counters might still use the PMI to fold short | |
6323 | * hardware counters, ignore those. | |
6324 | */ | |
6325 | if (unlikely(!is_sampling_event(event))) | |
6326 | return 0; | |
6327 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
6328 | seq = __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_seq); |
6329 | if (seq != hwc->interrupts_seq) { | |
6330 | hwc->interrupts_seq = seq; | |
6331 | hwc->interrupts = 1; | |
6332 | } else { | |
6333 | hwc->interrupts++; | |
6334 | if (unlikely(throttle | |
6335 | && hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick)) { | |
6336 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_count); | |
163ec435 PZ |
6337 | hwc->interrupts = MAX_INTERRUPTS; |
6338 | perf_log_throttle(event, 0); | |
d84153d6 | 6339 | tick_nohz_full_kick(); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6340 | ret = 1; |
6341 | } | |
e050e3f0 | 6342 | } |
60db5e09 | 6343 | |
cdd6c482 | 6344 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
def0a9b2 | 6345 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
abd50713 | 6346 | s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_time_stamp; |
bd2b5b12 | 6347 | |
abd50713 | 6348 | hwc->freq_time_stamp = now; |
bd2b5b12 | 6349 | |
abd50713 | 6350 | if (delta > 0 && delta < 2*TICK_NSEC) |
f39d47ff | 6351 | perf_adjust_period(event, delta, hwc->last_period, true); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
6352 | } |
6353 | ||
2023b359 PZ |
6354 | /* |
6355 | * XXX event_limit might not quite work as expected on inherited | |
cdd6c482 | 6356 | * events |
2023b359 PZ |
6357 | */ |
6358 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
6359 | event->pending_kill = POLL_IN; |
6360 | if (events && atomic_dec_and_test(&event->event_limit)) { | |
79f14641 | 6361 | ret = 1; |
cdd6c482 | 6362 | event->pending_kill = POLL_HUP; |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6363 | event->pending_disable = 1; |
6364 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
79f14641 PZ |
6365 | } |
6366 | ||
453f19ee | 6367 | if (event->overflow_handler) |
a8b0ca17 | 6368 | event->overflow_handler(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6369 | else |
a8b0ca17 | 6370 | perf_event_output(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6371 | |
fed66e2c | 6372 | if (*perf_event_fasync(event) && event->pending_kill) { |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6373 | event->pending_wakeup = 1; |
6374 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
f506b3dc PZ |
6375 | } |
6376 | ||
79f14641 | 6377 | return ret; |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6378 | } |
6379 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6380 | int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6381 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6382 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
850bc73f | 6383 | { |
a8b0ca17 | 6384 | return __perf_event_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
850bc73f PZ |
6385 | } |
6386 | ||
15dbf27c | 6387 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6388 | * Generic software event infrastructure |
15dbf27c PZ |
6389 | */ |
6390 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
6391 | struct swevent_htable { |
6392 | struct swevent_hlist *swevent_hlist; | |
6393 | struct mutex hlist_mutex; | |
6394 | int hlist_refcount; | |
6395 | ||
6396 | /* Recursion avoidance in each contexts */ | |
6397 | int recursion[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS]; | |
39af6b16 JO |
6398 | |
6399 | /* Keeps track of cpu being initialized/exited */ | |
6400 | bool online; | |
b28ab83c PZ |
6401 | }; |
6402 | ||
6403 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct swevent_htable, swevent_htable); | |
6404 | ||
7b4b6658 | 6405 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
6406 | * We directly increment event->count and keep a second value in |
6407 | * event->hw.period_left to count intervals. This period event | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6408 | * is kept in the range [-sample_period, 0] so that we can use the |
6409 | * sign as trigger. | |
6410 | */ | |
6411 | ||
ab573844 | 6412 | u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6413 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6414 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6415 | u64 period = hwc->last_period; |
6416 | u64 nr, offset; | |
6417 | s64 old, val; | |
6418 | ||
6419 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6420 | |
6421 | again: | |
e7850595 | 6422 | old = val = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6423 | if (val < 0) |
6424 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c | 6425 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6426 | nr = div64_u64(period + val, period); |
6427 | offset = nr * period; | |
6428 | val -= offset; | |
e7850595 | 6429 | if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->period_left, old, val) != old) |
7b4b6658 | 6430 | goto again; |
15dbf27c | 6431 | |
7b4b6658 | 6432 | return nr; |
15dbf27c PZ |
6433 | } |
6434 | ||
0cff784a | 6435 | static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, u64 overflow, |
a8b0ca17 | 6436 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6437 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
15dbf27c | 6438 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6439 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
850bc73f | 6440 | int throttle = 0; |
15dbf27c | 6441 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6442 | if (!overflow) |
6443 | overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); | |
15dbf27c | 6444 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6445 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) |
6446 | return; | |
15dbf27c | 6447 | |
7b4b6658 | 6448 | for (; overflow; overflow--) { |
a8b0ca17 | 6449 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, throttle, |
5622f295 | 6450 | data, regs)) { |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6451 | /* |
6452 | * We inhibit the overflow from happening when | |
6453 | * hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS. | |
6454 | */ | |
6455 | break; | |
6456 | } | |
cf450a73 | 6457 | throttle = 1; |
7b4b6658 | 6458 | } |
15dbf27c PZ |
6459 | } |
6460 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6461 | static void perf_swevent_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, |
a8b0ca17 | 6462 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6463 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b4b6658 | 6464 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6465 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
d6d020e9 | 6466 | |
e7850595 | 6467 | local64_add(nr, &event->count); |
d6d020e9 | 6468 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6469 | if (!regs) |
6470 | return; | |
6471 | ||
6c7e550f | 6472 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) |
7b4b6658 | 6473 | return; |
d6d020e9 | 6474 | |
5d81e5cf AV |
6475 | if ((event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) && !event->attr.freq) { |
6476 | data->period = nr; | |
6477 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); | |
6478 | } else | |
6479 | data->period = event->hw.last_period; | |
6480 | ||
0cff784a | 6481 | if (nr == 1 && hwc->sample_period == 1 && !event->attr.freq) |
a8b0ca17 | 6482 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
0cff784a | 6483 | |
e7850595 | 6484 | if (local64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) |
7b4b6658 | 6485 | return; |
df1a132b | 6486 | |
a8b0ca17 | 6487 | perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, data, regs); |
d6d020e9 PZ |
6488 | } |
6489 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6490 | static int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, |
6491 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6492 | { | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6493 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
91b2f482 | 6494 | return 1; |
a4eaf7f1 | 6495 | |
f5ffe02e FW |
6496 | if (regs) { |
6497 | if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) | |
6498 | return 1; | |
6499 | ||
6500 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) | |
6501 | return 1; | |
6502 | } | |
6503 | ||
6504 | return 0; | |
6505 | } | |
6506 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6507 | static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, |
1c432d89 | 6508 | enum perf_type_id type, |
6fb2915d LZ |
6509 | u32 event_id, |
6510 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6511 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6512 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6513 | if (event->attr.type != type) |
a21ca2ca | 6514 | return 0; |
f5ffe02e | 6515 | |
cdd6c482 | 6516 | if (event->attr.config != event_id) |
15dbf27c PZ |
6517 | return 0; |
6518 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6519 | if (perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) |
6520 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6521 | |
6522 | return 1; | |
6523 | } | |
6524 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6525 | static inline u64 swevent_hash(u64 type, u32 event_id) |
6526 | { | |
6527 | u64 val = event_id | (type << 32); | |
6528 | ||
6529 | return hash_64(val, SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS); | |
6530 | } | |
6531 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6532 | static inline struct hlist_head * |
6533 | __find_swevent_head(struct swevent_hlist *hlist, u64 type, u32 event_id) | |
76e1d904 | 6534 | { |
49f135ed FW |
6535 | u64 hash = swevent_hash(type, event_id); |
6536 | ||
6537 | return &hlist->heads[hash]; | |
6538 | } | |
76e1d904 | 6539 | |
49f135ed FW |
6540 | /* For the read side: events when they trigger */ |
6541 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6542 | find_swevent_head_rcu(struct swevent_htable *swhash, u64 type, u32 event_id) |
49f135ed FW |
6543 | { |
6544 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
76e1d904 | 6545 | |
b28ab83c | 6546 | hlist = rcu_dereference(swhash->swevent_hlist); |
76e1d904 FW |
6547 | if (!hlist) |
6548 | return NULL; | |
6549 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6550 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); |
6551 | } | |
6552 | ||
6553 | /* For the event head insertion and removal in the hlist */ | |
6554 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6555 | find_swevent_head(struct swevent_htable *swhash, struct perf_event *event) |
49f135ed FW |
6556 | { |
6557 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
6558 | u32 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
6559 | u64 type = event->attr.type; | |
6560 | ||
6561 | /* | |
6562 | * Event scheduling is always serialized against hlist allocation | |
6563 | * and release. Which makes the protected version suitable here. | |
6564 | * The context lock guarantees that. | |
6565 | */ | |
b28ab83c | 6566 | hlist = rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
49f135ed FW |
6567 | lockdep_is_held(&event->ctx->lock)); |
6568 | if (!hlist) | |
6569 | return NULL; | |
6570 | ||
6571 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); | |
76e1d904 FW |
6572 | } |
6573 | ||
6574 | static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, | |
a8b0ca17 | 6575 | u64 nr, |
76e1d904 FW |
6576 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6577 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6578 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6579 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6580 | struct perf_event *event; |
76e1d904 | 6581 | struct hlist_head *head; |
15dbf27c | 6582 | |
76e1d904 | 6583 | rcu_read_lock(); |
b28ab83c | 6584 | head = find_swevent_head_rcu(swhash, type, event_id); |
76e1d904 FW |
6585 | if (!head) |
6586 | goto end; | |
6587 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6588 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
6fb2915d | 6589 | if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6590 | perf_swevent_event(event, nr, data, regs); |
15dbf27c | 6591 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
6592 | end: |
6593 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6594 | } |
6595 | ||
86038c5e PZI |
6596 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]); |
6597 | ||
4ed7c92d | 6598 | int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) |
96f6d444 | 6599 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6600 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
96f6d444 | 6601 | |
b28ab83c | 6602 | return get_recursion_context(swhash->recursion); |
96f6d444 | 6603 | } |
645e8cc0 | 6604 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_get_recursion_context); |
96f6d444 | 6605 | |
fa9f90be | 6606 | inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) |
15dbf27c | 6607 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6608 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
927c7a9e | 6609 | |
b28ab83c | 6610 | put_recursion_context(swhash->recursion, rctx); |
ce71b9df | 6611 | } |
15dbf27c | 6612 | |
86038c5e | 6613 | void ___perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) |
b8e83514 | 6614 | { |
a4234bfc | 6615 | struct perf_sample_data data; |
4ed7c92d | 6616 | |
86038c5e | 6617 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs)) |
4ed7c92d | 6618 | return; |
a4234bfc | 6619 | |
fd0d000b | 6620 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
a8b0ca17 | 6621 | do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, &data, regs); |
86038c5e PZI |
6622 | } |
6623 | ||
6624 | void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) | |
6625 | { | |
6626 | int rctx; | |
6627 | ||
6628 | preempt_disable_notrace(); | |
6629 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
6630 | if (unlikely(rctx < 0)) | |
6631 | goto fail; | |
6632 | ||
6633 | ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); | |
4ed7c92d PZ |
6634 | |
6635 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
86038c5e | 6636 | fail: |
1c024eca | 6637 | preempt_enable_notrace(); |
b8e83514 PZ |
6638 | } |
6639 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6640 | static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6641 | { |
15dbf27c PZ |
6642 | } |
6643 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6644 | static int perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6645 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6646 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6647 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
76e1d904 FW |
6648 | struct hlist_head *head; |
6649 | ||
6c7e550f | 6650 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
7b4b6658 | 6651 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
cdd6c482 | 6652 | perf_swevent_set_period(event); |
7b4b6658 | 6653 | } |
76e1d904 | 6654 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6655 | hwc->state = !(flags & PERF_EF_START); |
6656 | ||
b28ab83c | 6657 | head = find_swevent_head(swhash, event); |
39af6b16 JO |
6658 | if (!head) { |
6659 | /* | |
6660 | * We can race with cpu hotplug code. Do not | |
6661 | * WARN if the cpu just got unplugged. | |
6662 | */ | |
6663 | WARN_ON_ONCE(swhash->online); | |
76e1d904 | 6664 | return -EINVAL; |
39af6b16 | 6665 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
6666 | |
6667 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&event->hlist_entry, head); | |
6a694a60 | 6668 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
76e1d904 | 6669 | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6670 | return 0; |
6671 | } | |
6672 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6673 | static void perf_swevent_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6674 | { |
76e1d904 | 6675 | hlist_del_rcu(&event->hlist_entry); |
15dbf27c PZ |
6676 | } |
6677 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6678 | static void perf_swevent_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
5c92d124 | 6679 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6680 | event->hw.state = 0; |
d6d020e9 | 6681 | } |
aa9c4c0f | 6682 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6683 | static void perf_swevent_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
d6d020e9 | 6684 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6685 | event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
bae43c99 IM |
6686 | } |
6687 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6688 | /* Deref the hlist from the update side */ |
6689 | static inline struct swevent_hlist * | |
b28ab83c | 6690 | swevent_hlist_deref(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
49f135ed | 6691 | { |
b28ab83c PZ |
6692 | return rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
6693 | lockdep_is_held(&swhash->hlist_mutex)); | |
49f135ed FW |
6694 | } |
6695 | ||
b28ab83c | 6696 | static void swevent_hlist_release(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
76e1d904 | 6697 | { |
b28ab83c | 6698 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist = swevent_hlist_deref(swhash); |
76e1d904 | 6699 | |
49f135ed | 6700 | if (!hlist) |
76e1d904 FW |
6701 | return; |
6702 | ||
70691d4a | 6703 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(swhash->swevent_hlist, NULL); |
fa4bbc4c | 6704 | kfree_rcu(hlist, rcu_head); |
76e1d904 FW |
6705 | } |
6706 | ||
6707 | static void swevent_hlist_put_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6708 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6709 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 | 6710 | |
b28ab83c | 6711 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 6712 | |
b28ab83c PZ |
6713 | if (!--swhash->hlist_refcount) |
6714 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); | |
76e1d904 | 6715 | |
b28ab83c | 6716 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6717 | } |
6718 | ||
6719 | static void swevent_hlist_put(struct perf_event *event) | |
6720 | { | |
6721 | int cpu; | |
6722 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6723 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
6724 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6725 | } | |
6726 | ||
6727 | static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6728 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6729 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
6730 | int err = 0; |
6731 | ||
b28ab83c | 6732 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 6733 | |
b28ab83c | 6734 | if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) && cpu_online(cpu)) { |
76e1d904 FW |
6735 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
6736 | ||
6737 | hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); | |
6738 | if (!hlist) { | |
6739 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
6740 | goto exit; | |
6741 | } | |
b28ab83c | 6742 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); |
76e1d904 | 6743 | } |
b28ab83c | 6744 | swhash->hlist_refcount++; |
9ed6060d | 6745 | exit: |
b28ab83c | 6746 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6747 | |
6748 | return err; | |
6749 | } | |
6750 | ||
6751 | static int swevent_hlist_get(struct perf_event *event) | |
6752 | { | |
6753 | int err; | |
6754 | int cpu, failed_cpu; | |
6755 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6756 | get_online_cpus(); |
6757 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
6758 | err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6759 | if (err) { | |
6760 | failed_cpu = cpu; | |
6761 | goto fail; | |
6762 | } | |
6763 | } | |
6764 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6765 | ||
6766 | return 0; | |
9ed6060d | 6767 | fail: |
76e1d904 FW |
6768 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
6769 | if (cpu == failed_cpu) | |
6770 | break; | |
6771 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6772 | } | |
6773 | ||
6774 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6775 | return err; | |
6776 | } | |
6777 | ||
c5905afb | 6778 | struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; |
95476b64 | 6779 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6780 | static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
6781 | { | |
6782 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
95476b64 | 6783 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6784 | WARN_ON(event->parent); |
6785 | ||
c5905afb | 6786 | static_key_slow_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6787 | swevent_hlist_put(event); |
6788 | } | |
6789 | ||
6790 | static int perf_swevent_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6791 | { | |
8176cced | 6792 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; |
b0a873eb PZ |
6793 | |
6794 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
6795 | return -ENOENT; | |
6796 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6797 | /* |
6798 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
6799 | */ | |
6800 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6801 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6802 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6803 | switch (event_id) { |
6804 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK: | |
6805 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK: | |
6806 | return -ENOENT; | |
6807 | ||
6808 | default: | |
6809 | break; | |
6810 | } | |
6811 | ||
ce677831 | 6812 | if (event_id >= PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX) |
b0a873eb PZ |
6813 | return -ENOENT; |
6814 | ||
6815 | if (!event->parent) { | |
6816 | int err; | |
6817 | ||
6818 | err = swevent_hlist_get(event); | |
6819 | if (err) | |
6820 | return err; | |
6821 | ||
c5905afb | 6822 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6823 | event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; |
6824 | } | |
6825 | ||
6826 | return 0; | |
6827 | } | |
6828 | ||
6829 | static struct pmu perf_swevent = { | |
89a1e187 | 6830 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
95476b64 | 6831 | |
34f43927 PZ |
6832 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
6833 | ||
b0a873eb | 6834 | .event_init = perf_swevent_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6835 | .add = perf_swevent_add, |
6836 | .del = perf_swevent_del, | |
6837 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6838 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
1c024eca | 6839 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
1c024eca PZ |
6840 | }; |
6841 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6842 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING |
6843 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6844 | static int perf_tp_filter_match(struct perf_event *event, |
6845 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
6846 | { | |
6847 | void *record = data->raw->data; | |
6848 | ||
6849 | if (likely(!event->filter) || filter_match_preds(event->filter, record)) | |
6850 | return 1; | |
6851 | return 0; | |
6852 | } | |
6853 | ||
6854 | static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, | |
6855 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6856 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6857 | { | |
a0f7d0f7 FW |
6858 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
6859 | return 0; | |
580d607c PZ |
6860 | /* |
6861 | * All tracepoints are from kernel-space. | |
6862 | */ | |
6863 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) | |
1c024eca PZ |
6864 | return 0; |
6865 | ||
6866 | if (!perf_tp_filter_match(event, data)) | |
6867 | return 0; | |
6868 | ||
6869 | return 1; | |
6870 | } | |
6871 | ||
6872 | void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size, | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6873 | struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx, |
6874 | struct task_struct *task) | |
95476b64 FW |
6875 | { |
6876 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
1c024eca | 6877 | struct perf_event *event; |
1c024eca | 6878 | |
95476b64 FW |
6879 | struct perf_raw_record raw = { |
6880 | .size = entry_size, | |
6881 | .data = record, | |
6882 | }; | |
6883 | ||
fd0d000b | 6884 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
95476b64 FW |
6885 | data.raw = &raw; |
6886 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6887 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
1c024eca | 6888 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6889 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); |
4f41c013 | 6890 | } |
ecc55f84 | 6891 | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6892 | /* |
6893 | * If we got specified a target task, also iterate its context and | |
6894 | * deliver this event there too. | |
6895 | */ | |
6896 | if (task && task != current) { | |
6897 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
6898 | struct trace_entry *entry = record; | |
6899 | ||
6900 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6901 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]); | |
6902 | if (!ctx) | |
6903 | goto unlock; | |
6904 | ||
6905 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
6906 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6907 | continue; | |
6908 | if (event->attr.config != entry->type) | |
6909 | continue; | |
6910 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) | |
6911 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); | |
6912 | } | |
6913 | unlock: | |
6914 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
6915 | } | |
6916 | ||
ecc55f84 | 6917 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); |
95476b64 FW |
6918 | } |
6919 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event); | |
6920 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6921 | static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6922 | { |
1c024eca | 6923 | perf_trace_destroy(event); |
e077df4f PZ |
6924 | } |
6925 | ||
b0a873eb | 6926 | static int perf_tp_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6927 | { |
76e1d904 FW |
6928 | int err; |
6929 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6930 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) |
6931 | return -ENOENT; | |
6932 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6933 | /* |
6934 | * no branch sampling for tracepoint events | |
6935 | */ | |
6936 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6937 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6938 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6939 | err = perf_trace_init(event); |
6940 | if (err) | |
b0a873eb | 6941 | return err; |
e077df4f | 6942 | |
cdd6c482 | 6943 | event->destroy = tp_perf_event_destroy; |
e077df4f | 6944 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6945 | return 0; |
6946 | } | |
6947 | ||
6948 | static struct pmu perf_tracepoint = { | |
89a1e187 PZ |
6949 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
6950 | ||
b0a873eb | 6951 | .event_init = perf_tp_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6952 | .add = perf_trace_add, |
6953 | .del = perf_trace_del, | |
6954 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6955 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
b0a873eb | 6956 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
b0a873eb PZ |
6957 | }; |
6958 | ||
6959 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) | |
6960 | { | |
2e80a82a | 6961 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_tracepoint, "tracepoint", PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); |
e077df4f | 6962 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
6963 | |
6964 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
6965 | { | |
6966 | char *filter_str; | |
6967 | int ret; | |
6968 | ||
6969 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6970 | return -EINVAL; | |
6971 | ||
6972 | filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE); | |
6973 | if (IS_ERR(filter_str)) | |
6974 | return PTR_ERR(filter_str); | |
6975 | ||
6976 | ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config, filter_str); | |
6977 | ||
6978 | kfree(filter_str); | |
6979 | return ret; | |
6980 | } | |
6981 | ||
6982 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
6983 | { | |
6984 | ftrace_profile_free_filter(event); | |
6985 | } | |
6986 | ||
2541517c AS |
6987 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
6988 | { | |
6989 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
6990 | ||
6991 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6992 | return -EINVAL; | |
6993 | ||
6994 | if (event->tp_event->prog) | |
6995 | return -EEXIST; | |
6996 | ||
04a22fae WN |
6997 | if (!(event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE)) |
6998 | /* bpf programs can only be attached to u/kprobes */ | |
2541517c AS |
6999 | return -EINVAL; |
7000 | ||
7001 | prog = bpf_prog_get(prog_fd); | |
7002 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) | |
7003 | return PTR_ERR(prog); | |
7004 | ||
6c373ca8 | 7005 | if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE) { |
2541517c AS |
7006 | /* valid fd, but invalid bpf program type */ |
7007 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
7008 | return -EINVAL; | |
7009 | } | |
7010 | ||
7011 | event->tp_event->prog = prog; | |
7012 | ||
7013 | return 0; | |
7014 | } | |
7015 | ||
7016 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
7017 | { | |
7018 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
7019 | ||
7020 | if (!event->tp_event) | |
7021 | return; | |
7022 | ||
7023 | prog = event->tp_event->prog; | |
7024 | if (prog) { | |
7025 | event->tp_event->prog = NULL; | |
7026 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
7027 | } | |
7028 | } | |
7029 | ||
e077df4f | 7030 | #else |
6fb2915d | 7031 | |
b0a873eb | 7032 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) |
e077df4f | 7033 | { |
e077df4f | 7034 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
7035 | |
7036 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
7037 | { | |
7038 | return -ENOENT; | |
7039 | } | |
7040 | ||
7041 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
7042 | { | |
7043 | } | |
7044 | ||
2541517c AS |
7045 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
7046 | { | |
7047 | return -ENOENT; | |
7048 | } | |
7049 | ||
7050 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
7051 | { | |
7052 | } | |
07b139c8 | 7053 | #endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING */ |
e077df4f | 7054 | |
24f1e32c | 7055 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
f5ffe02e | 7056 | void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) |
24f1e32c | 7057 | { |
f5ffe02e FW |
7058 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
7059 | struct pt_regs *regs = data; | |
7060 | ||
fd0d000b | 7061 | perf_sample_data_init(&sample, bp->attr.bp_addr, 0); |
f5ffe02e | 7062 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7063 | if (!bp->hw.state && !perf_exclude_event(bp, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 7064 | perf_swevent_event(bp, 1, &sample, regs); |
24f1e32c FW |
7065 | } |
7066 | #endif | |
7067 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7068 | /* |
7069 | * hrtimer based swevent callback | |
7070 | */ | |
f29ac756 | 7071 | |
b0a873eb | 7072 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) |
f29ac756 | 7073 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7074 | enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; |
7075 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
7076 | struct pt_regs *regs; | |
7077 | struct perf_event *event; | |
7078 | u64 period; | |
f29ac756 | 7079 | |
b0a873eb | 7080 | event = container_of(hrtimer, struct perf_event, hw.hrtimer); |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7081 | |
7082 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
7083 | return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | |
7084 | ||
b0a873eb | 7085 | event->pmu->read(event); |
f344011c | 7086 | |
fd0d000b | 7087 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7088 | regs = get_irq_regs(); |
7089 | ||
7090 | if (regs && !perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) { | |
77aeeebd | 7091 | if (!(event->attr.exclude_idle && is_idle_task(current))) |
33b07b8b | 7092 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, 1, &data, regs)) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7093 | ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
7094 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7095 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7096 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, event->hw.sample_period); |
7097 | hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period)); | |
24f1e32c | 7098 | |
b0a873eb | 7099 | return ret; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7100 | } |
7101 | ||
b0a873eb | 7102 | static void perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
5c92d124 | 7103 | { |
b0a873eb | 7104 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
5d508e82 FBH |
7105 | s64 period; |
7106 | ||
7107 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7108 | return; | |
f5ffe02e | 7109 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7110 | period = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7111 | if (period) { | |
7112 | if (period < 0) | |
7113 | period = 10000; | |
fa407f35 | 7114 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7115 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
7116 | } else { | |
7117 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); | |
7118 | } | |
3497d206 TG |
7119 | hrtimer_start(&hwc->hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period), |
7120 | HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); | |
24f1e32c | 7121 | } |
b0a873eb PZ |
7122 | |
7123 | static void perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7124 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7125 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7126 | ||
6c7e550f | 7127 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
b0a873eb | 7128 | ktime_t remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&hwc->hrtimer); |
fa407f35 | 7129 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, ktime_to_ns(remaining)); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7130 | |
7131 | hrtimer_cancel(&hwc->hrtimer); | |
7132 | } | |
24f1e32c FW |
7133 | } |
7134 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7135 | static void perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
7136 | { | |
7137 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
7138 | ||
7139 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7140 | return; | |
7141 | ||
7142 | hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
7143 | hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; | |
7144 | ||
7145 | /* | |
7146 | * Since hrtimers have a fixed rate, we can do a static freq->period | |
7147 | * mapping and avoid the whole period adjust feedback stuff. | |
7148 | */ | |
7149 | if (event->attr.freq) { | |
7150 | long freq = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
7151 | ||
7152 | event->attr.sample_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / freq; | |
7153 | hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period; | |
7154 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); | |
778141e3 | 7155 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7156 | event->attr.freq = 0; |
7157 | } | |
7158 | } | |
7159 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7160 | /* |
7161 | * Software event: cpu wall time clock | |
7162 | */ | |
7163 | ||
7164 | static void cpu_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7165 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7166 | s64 prev; |
7167 | u64 now; | |
7168 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7169 | now = local_clock(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7170 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7171 | local64_add(now - prev, &event->count); | |
24f1e32c | 7172 | } |
24f1e32c | 7173 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7174 | static void cpu_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7175 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7176 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, local_clock()); |
b0a873eb | 7177 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7178 | } |
7179 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7180 | static void cpu_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
f29ac756 | 7181 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7182 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); |
7183 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7184 | } | |
f29ac756 | 7185 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7186 | static int cpu_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
7187 | { | |
7188 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7189 | cpu_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7190 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7191 | |
7192 | return 0; | |
7193 | } | |
7194 | ||
7195 | static void cpu_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7196 | { | |
7197 | cpu_clock_event_stop(event, flags); | |
7198 | } | |
7199 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7200 | static void cpu_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) |
7201 | { | |
7202 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7203 | } | |
f344011c | 7204 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7205 | static int cpu_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
7206 | { | |
7207 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
7208 | return -ENOENT; | |
7209 | ||
7210 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK) | |
7211 | return -ENOENT; | |
7212 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7213 | /* |
7214 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7215 | */ | |
7216 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7217 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7218 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7219 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7220 | ||
b0a873eb | 7221 | return 0; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7222 | } |
7223 | ||
b0a873eb | 7224 | static struct pmu perf_cpu_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7225 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7226 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7227 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7228 | ||
b0a873eb | 7229 | .event_init = cpu_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7230 | .add = cpu_clock_event_add, |
7231 | .del = cpu_clock_event_del, | |
7232 | .start = cpu_clock_event_start, | |
7233 | .stop = cpu_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7234 | .read = cpu_clock_event_read, |
7235 | }; | |
7236 | ||
7237 | /* | |
7238 | * Software event: task time clock | |
7239 | */ | |
7240 | ||
7241 | static void task_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
5c92d124 | 7242 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7243 | u64 prev; |
7244 | s64 delta; | |
5c92d124 | 7245 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7246 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7247 | delta = now - prev; | |
7248 | local64_add(delta, &event->count); | |
7249 | } | |
5c92d124 | 7250 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7251 | static void task_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7252 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7253 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, event->ctx->time); |
b0a873eb | 7254 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7255 | } |
7256 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7257 | static void task_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7258 | { |
7259 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); | |
7260 | task_clock_event_update(event, event->ctx->time); | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7261 | } |
7262 | ||
7263 | static int task_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7264 | { | |
7265 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7266 | task_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7267 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
b0a873eb | 7268 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7269 | return 0; |
7270 | } | |
7271 | ||
7272 | static void task_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7273 | { | |
7274 | task_clock_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7275 | } |
7276 | ||
7277 | static void task_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) | |
7278 | { | |
768a06e2 PZ |
7279 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
7280 | u64 delta = now - event->ctx->timestamp; | |
7281 | u64 time = event->ctx->time + delta; | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7282 | |
7283 | task_clock_event_update(event, time); | |
7284 | } | |
7285 | ||
7286 | static int task_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6fb2915d | 7287 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7288 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) |
7289 | return -ENOENT; | |
7290 | ||
7291 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) | |
7292 | return -ENOENT; | |
7293 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7294 | /* |
7295 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7296 | */ | |
7297 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7298 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7299 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7300 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7301 | ||
b0a873eb | 7302 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7303 | } |
7304 | ||
b0a873eb | 7305 | static struct pmu perf_task_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7306 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7307 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7308 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7309 | ||
b0a873eb | 7310 | .event_init = task_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7311 | .add = task_clock_event_add, |
7312 | .del = task_clock_event_del, | |
7313 | .start = task_clock_event_start, | |
7314 | .stop = task_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7315 | .read = task_clock_event_read, |
7316 | }; | |
6fb2915d | 7317 | |
ad5133b7 | 7318 | static void perf_pmu_nop_void(struct pmu *pmu) |
e077df4f | 7319 | { |
e077df4f | 7320 | } |
6fb2915d | 7321 | |
fbbe0701 SB |
7322 | static void perf_pmu_nop_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) |
7323 | { | |
7324 | } | |
7325 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7326 | static int perf_pmu_nop_int(struct pmu *pmu) |
6fb2915d | 7327 | { |
ad5133b7 | 7328 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7329 | } |
7330 | ||
fbbe0701 SB |
7331 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nop_txn_flags); |
7332 | ||
7333 | static void perf_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) | |
6fb2915d | 7334 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
7335 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, flags); |
7336 | ||
7337 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7338 | return; | |
7339 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7340 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); |
6fb2915d LZ |
7341 | } |
7342 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
7343 | static int perf_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
7344 | { | |
fbbe0701 SB |
7345 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
7346 | ||
7347 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
7348 | ||
7349 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7350 | return 0; | |
7351 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
7352 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
7353 | return 0; | |
7354 | } | |
e077df4f | 7355 | |
ad5133b7 | 7356 | static void perf_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7357 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
7358 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
7359 | ||
7360 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
7361 | ||
7362 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7363 | return; | |
7364 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7365 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
24f1e32c FW |
7366 | } |
7367 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7368 | static int perf_event_idx_default(struct perf_event *event) |
7369 | { | |
c719f560 | 7370 | return 0; |
35edc2a5 PZ |
7371 | } |
7372 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
7373 | /* |
7374 | * Ensures all contexts with the same task_ctx_nr have the same | |
7375 | * pmu_cpu_context too. | |
7376 | */ | |
9e317041 | 7377 | static struct perf_cpu_context __percpu *find_pmu_context(int ctxn) |
24f1e32c | 7378 | { |
8dc85d54 | 7379 | struct pmu *pmu; |
b326e956 | 7380 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7381 | if (ctxn < 0) |
7382 | return NULL; | |
24f1e32c | 7383 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7384 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
7385 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == ctxn) | |
7386 | return pmu->pmu_cpu_context; | |
7387 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7388 | |
8dc85d54 | 7389 | return NULL; |
24f1e32c FW |
7390 | } |
7391 | ||
51676957 | 7392 | static void update_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct pmu *old_pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7393 | { |
51676957 PZ |
7394 | int cpu; |
7395 | ||
7396 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
7397 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7398 | ||
7399 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7400 | ||
3f1f3320 PZ |
7401 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu == old_pmu) |
7402 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; | |
51676957 PZ |
7403 | } |
7404 | } | |
7405 | ||
7406 | static void free_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7407 | { | |
7408 | struct pmu *i; | |
f5ffe02e | 7409 | |
8dc85d54 | 7410 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
0475f9ea | 7411 | /* |
8dc85d54 | 7412 | * Like a real lame refcount. |
0475f9ea | 7413 | */ |
51676957 PZ |
7414 | list_for_each_entry(i, &pmus, entry) { |
7415 | if (i->pmu_cpu_context == pmu->pmu_cpu_context) { | |
7416 | update_pmu_context(i, pmu); | |
8dc85d54 | 7417 | goto out; |
51676957 | 7418 | } |
8dc85d54 | 7419 | } |
d6d020e9 | 7420 | |
51676957 | 7421 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7422 | out: |
7423 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
24f1e32c | 7424 | } |
2e80a82a | 7425 | static struct idr pmu_idr; |
d6d020e9 | 7426 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7427 | static ssize_t |
7428 | type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) | |
7429 | { | |
7430 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7431 | ||
7432 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->type); | |
7433 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7434 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); |
abe43400 | 7435 | |
62b85639 SE |
7436 | static ssize_t |
7437 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_show(struct device *dev, | |
7438 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7439 | char *page) | |
7440 | { | |
7441 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7442 | ||
7443 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); | |
7444 | } | |
7445 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7446 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mux_interval_mutex); |
7447 | ||
62b85639 SE |
7448 | static ssize_t |
7449 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev, | |
7450 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7451 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
7452 | { | |
7453 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7454 | int timer, cpu, ret; | |
7455 | ||
7456 | ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &timer); | |
7457 | if (ret) | |
7458 | return ret; | |
7459 | ||
7460 | if (timer < 1) | |
7461 | return -EINVAL; | |
7462 | ||
7463 | /* same value, noting to do */ | |
7464 | if (timer == pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms) | |
7465 | return count; | |
7466 | ||
272325c4 | 7467 | mutex_lock(&mux_interval_mutex); |
62b85639 SE |
7468 | pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = timer; |
7469 | ||
7470 | /* update all cpuctx for this PMU */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
7471 | get_online_cpus(); |
7472 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | |
62b85639 SE |
7473 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
7474 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7475 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * timer); | |
7476 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7477 | cpu_function_call(cpu, |
7478 | (remote_function_f)perf_mux_hrtimer_restart, cpuctx); | |
62b85639 | 7479 | } |
272325c4 PZ |
7480 | put_online_cpus(); |
7481 | mutex_unlock(&mux_interval_mutex); | |
62b85639 SE |
7482 | |
7483 | return count; | |
7484 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7485 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(perf_event_mux_interval_ms); |
62b85639 | 7486 | |
90826ca7 GKH |
7487 | static struct attribute *pmu_dev_attrs[] = { |
7488 | &dev_attr_type.attr, | |
7489 | &dev_attr_perf_event_mux_interval_ms.attr, | |
7490 | NULL, | |
abe43400 | 7491 | }; |
90826ca7 | 7492 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pmu_dev); |
abe43400 PZ |
7493 | |
7494 | static int pmu_bus_running; | |
7495 | static struct bus_type pmu_bus = { | |
7496 | .name = "event_source", | |
90826ca7 | 7497 | .dev_groups = pmu_dev_groups, |
abe43400 PZ |
7498 | }; |
7499 | ||
7500 | static void pmu_dev_release(struct device *dev) | |
7501 | { | |
7502 | kfree(dev); | |
7503 | } | |
7504 | ||
7505 | static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7506 | { | |
7507 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
7508 | ||
7509 | pmu->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL); | |
7510 | if (!pmu->dev) | |
7511 | goto out; | |
7512 | ||
0c9d42ed | 7513 | pmu->dev->groups = pmu->attr_groups; |
abe43400 PZ |
7514 | device_initialize(pmu->dev); |
7515 | ret = dev_set_name(pmu->dev, "%s", pmu->name); | |
7516 | if (ret) | |
7517 | goto free_dev; | |
7518 | ||
7519 | dev_set_drvdata(pmu->dev, pmu); | |
7520 | pmu->dev->bus = &pmu_bus; | |
7521 | pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release; | |
7522 | ret = device_add(pmu->dev); | |
7523 | if (ret) | |
7524 | goto free_dev; | |
7525 | ||
7526 | out: | |
7527 | return ret; | |
7528 | ||
7529 | free_dev: | |
7530 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7531 | goto out; | |
7532 | } | |
7533 | ||
547e9fd7 | 7534 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_mutex; |
facc4307 | 7535 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_lock; |
547e9fd7 | 7536 | |
03d8e80b | 7537 | int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type) |
24f1e32c | 7538 | { |
108b02cf | 7539 | int cpu, ret; |
24f1e32c | 7540 | |
b0a873eb | 7541 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7542 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
7543 | pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int); | |
7544 | if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count) | |
7545 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7546 | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7547 | pmu->type = -1; |
7548 | if (!name) | |
7549 | goto skip_type; | |
7550 | pmu->name = name; | |
7551 | ||
7552 | if (type < 0) { | |
0e9c3be2 TH |
7553 | type = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, pmu, PERF_TYPE_MAX, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
7554 | if (type < 0) { | |
7555 | ret = type; | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7556 | goto free_pdc; |
7557 | } | |
7558 | } | |
7559 | pmu->type = type; | |
7560 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
7561 | if (pmu_bus_running) { |
7562 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
7563 | if (ret) | |
7564 | goto free_idr; | |
7565 | } | |
7566 | ||
2e80a82a | 7567 | skip_type: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7568 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = find_pmu_context(pmu->task_ctx_nr); |
7569 | if (pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
7570 | goto got_cpu_context; | |
f29ac756 | 7571 | |
c4814202 | 7572 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
108b02cf PZ |
7573 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_context); |
7574 | if (!pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
abe43400 | 7575 | goto free_dev; |
f344011c | 7576 | |
108b02cf PZ |
7577 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
7578 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7579 | ||
7580 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
eb184479 | 7581 | __perf_event_init_context(&cpuctx->ctx); |
547e9fd7 | 7582 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.mutex, &cpuctx_mutex); |
facc4307 | 7583 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.lock, &cpuctx_lock); |
108b02cf | 7584 | cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu; |
9e630205 | 7585 | |
272325c4 | 7586 | __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(cpuctx, cpu); |
9e630205 | 7587 | |
3f1f3320 | 7588 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; |
108b02cf | 7589 | } |
76e1d904 | 7590 | |
8dc85d54 | 7591 | got_cpu_context: |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7592 | if (!pmu->start_txn) { |
7593 | if (pmu->pmu_enable) { | |
7594 | /* | |
7595 | * If we have pmu_enable/pmu_disable calls, install | |
7596 | * transaction stubs that use that to try and batch | |
7597 | * hardware accesses. | |
7598 | */ | |
7599 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_start_txn; | |
7600 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_commit_txn; | |
7601 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_cancel_txn; | |
7602 | } else { | |
fbbe0701 | 7603 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_nop_txn; |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7604 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_nop_int; |
7605 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
f344011c | 7606 | } |
5c92d124 | 7607 | } |
15dbf27c | 7608 | |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7609 | if (!pmu->pmu_enable) { |
7610 | pmu->pmu_enable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7611 | pmu->pmu_disable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7612 | } | |
7613 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7614 | if (!pmu->event_idx) |
7615 | pmu->event_idx = perf_event_idx_default; | |
7616 | ||
b0a873eb | 7617 | list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus); |
bed5b25a | 7618 | atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7619 | ret = 0; |
7620 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7621 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
7622 | ||
33696fc0 | 7623 | return ret; |
108b02cf | 7624 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7625 | free_dev: |
7626 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
7627 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7628 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
7629 | free_idr: |
7630 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) | |
7631 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
7632 | ||
108b02cf PZ |
7633 | free_pdc: |
7634 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); | |
7635 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7636 | } |
c464c76e | 7637 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register); |
f29ac756 | 7638 | |
b0a873eb | 7639 | void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu) |
5c92d124 | 7640 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7641 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
7642 | list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry); | |
7643 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
5c92d124 | 7644 | |
0475f9ea | 7645 | /* |
cde8e884 PZ |
7646 | * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so |
7647 | * synchronize against both of those. | |
0475f9ea | 7648 | */ |
b0a873eb | 7649 | synchronize_srcu(&pmus_srcu); |
cde8e884 | 7650 | synchronize_rcu(); |
d6d020e9 | 7651 | |
33696fc0 | 7652 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
2e80a82a PZ |
7653 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) |
7654 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
abe43400 PZ |
7655 | device_del(pmu->dev); |
7656 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
51676957 | 7657 | free_pmu_context(pmu); |
b0a873eb | 7658 | } |
c464c76e | 7659 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_unregister); |
d6d020e9 | 7660 | |
cc34b98b MR |
7661 | static int perf_try_init_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct perf_event *event) |
7662 | { | |
ccd41c86 | 7663 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
cc34b98b MR |
7664 | int ret; |
7665 | ||
7666 | if (!try_module_get(pmu->module)) | |
7667 | return -ENODEV; | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7668 | |
7669 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
7670 | /* |
7671 | * This ctx->mutex can nest when we're called through | |
7672 | * inheritance. See the perf_event_ctx_lock_nested() comment. | |
7673 | */ | |
7674 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event->group_leader, | |
7675 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7676 | BUG_ON(!ctx); |
7677 | } | |
7678 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7679 | event->pmu = pmu; |
7680 | ret = pmu->event_init(event); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7681 | |
7682 | if (ctx) | |
7683 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event->group_leader, ctx); | |
7684 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7685 | if (ret) |
7686 | module_put(pmu->module); | |
7687 | ||
7688 | return ret; | |
7689 | } | |
7690 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7691 | struct pmu *perf_init_event(struct perf_event *event) |
7692 | { | |
7693 | struct pmu *pmu = NULL; | |
7694 | int idx; | |
940c5b29 | 7695 | int ret; |
b0a873eb PZ |
7696 | |
7697 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7698 | |
7699 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
7700 | pmu = idr_find(&pmu_idr, event->attr.type); | |
7701 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
940c5b29 | 7702 | if (pmu) { |
cc34b98b | 7703 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
940c5b29 LM |
7704 | if (ret) |
7705 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
2e80a82a | 7706 | goto unlock; |
940c5b29 | 7707 | } |
2e80a82a | 7708 | |
b0a873eb | 7709 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
cc34b98b | 7710 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
b0a873eb | 7711 | if (!ret) |
e5f4d339 | 7712 | goto unlock; |
76e1d904 | 7713 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7714 | if (ret != -ENOENT) { |
7715 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
e5f4d339 | 7716 | goto unlock; |
f344011c | 7717 | } |
5c92d124 | 7718 | } |
e5f4d339 PZ |
7719 | pmu = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
7720 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb | 7721 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); |
15dbf27c | 7722 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7723 | return pmu; |
5c92d124 IM |
7724 | } |
7725 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7726 | static void account_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
7727 | { | |
7728 | if (event->parent) | |
7729 | return; | |
7730 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7731 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7732 | atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
7733 | } | |
7734 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
7735 | static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) |
7736 | { | |
4beb31f3 FW |
7737 | if (event->parent) |
7738 | return; | |
7739 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
7740 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) |
7741 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); | |
7742 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) | |
7743 | atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); | |
7744 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
7745 | atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); | |
7746 | if (event->attr.task) | |
7747 | atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
7748 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
7749 | if (atomic_inc_return(&nr_freq_events) == 1) | |
7750 | tick_nohz_full_kick_all(); | |
7751 | } | |
45ac1403 AH |
7752 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
7753 | atomic_inc(&nr_switch_events); | |
7754 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); | |
7755 | } | |
4beb31f3 | 7756 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
766d6c07 | 7757 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); |
4beb31f3 | 7758 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
766d6c07 | 7759 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); |
4beb31f3 FW |
7760 | |
7761 | account_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
766d6c07 FW |
7762 | } |
7763 | ||
0793a61d | 7764 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7765 | * Allocate and initialize a event structure |
0793a61d | 7766 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 7767 | static struct perf_event * |
c3f00c70 | 7768 | perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, |
d580ff86 PZ |
7769 | struct task_struct *task, |
7770 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
7771 | struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
4dc0da86 | 7772 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
79dff51e | 7773 | void *context, int cgroup_fd) |
0793a61d | 7774 | { |
51b0fe39 | 7775 | struct pmu *pmu; |
cdd6c482 IM |
7776 | struct perf_event *event; |
7777 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
90983b16 | 7778 | long err = -EINVAL; |
0793a61d | 7779 | |
66832eb4 ON |
7780 | if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { |
7781 | if (!task || cpu != -1) | |
7782 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
7783 | } | |
7784 | ||
c3f00c70 | 7785 | event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); |
cdd6c482 | 7786 | if (!event) |
d5d2bc0d | 7787 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
0793a61d | 7788 | |
04289bb9 | 7789 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7790 | * Single events are their own group leaders, with an |
04289bb9 IM |
7791 | * empty sibling list: |
7792 | */ | |
7793 | if (!group_leader) | |
cdd6c482 | 7794 | group_leader = event; |
04289bb9 | 7795 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7796 | mutex_init(&event->child_mutex); |
7797 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->child_list); | |
fccc714b | 7798 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7799 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->group_entry); |
7800 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->event_entry); | |
7801 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->sibling_list); | |
10c6db11 | 7802 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->rb_entry); |
71ad88ef | 7803 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->active_entry); |
f3ae75de SE |
7804 | INIT_HLIST_NODE(&event->hlist_entry); |
7805 | ||
10c6db11 | 7806 | |
cdd6c482 | 7807 | init_waitqueue_head(&event->waitq); |
e360adbe | 7808 | init_irq_work(&event->pending, perf_pending_event); |
0793a61d | 7809 | |
cdd6c482 | 7810 | mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex); |
7b732a75 | 7811 | |
a6fa941d | 7812 | atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1); |
cdd6c482 IM |
7813 | event->cpu = cpu; |
7814 | event->attr = *attr; | |
7815 | event->group_leader = group_leader; | |
7816 | event->pmu = NULL; | |
cdd6c482 | 7817 | event->oncpu = -1; |
a96bbc16 | 7818 | |
cdd6c482 | 7819 | event->parent = parent_event; |
b84fbc9f | 7820 | |
17cf22c3 | 7821 | event->ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); |
cdd6c482 | 7822 | event->id = atomic64_inc_return(&perf_event_id); |
a96bbc16 | 7823 | |
cdd6c482 | 7824 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
329d876d | 7825 | |
d580ff86 PZ |
7826 | if (task) { |
7827 | event->attach_state = PERF_ATTACH_TASK; | |
d580ff86 | 7828 | /* |
50f16a8b PZ |
7829 | * XXX pmu::event_init needs to know what task to account to |
7830 | * and we cannot use the ctx information because we need the | |
7831 | * pmu before we get a ctx. | |
d580ff86 | 7832 | */ |
50f16a8b | 7833 | event->hw.target = task; |
d580ff86 PZ |
7834 | } |
7835 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7836 | event->clock = &local_clock; |
7837 | if (parent_event) | |
7838 | event->clock = parent_event->clock; | |
7839 | ||
4dc0da86 | 7840 | if (!overflow_handler && parent_event) { |
b326e956 | 7841 | overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 AK |
7842 | context = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; |
7843 | } | |
66832eb4 | 7844 | |
b326e956 | 7845 | event->overflow_handler = overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 | 7846 | event->overflow_handler_context = context; |
97eaf530 | 7847 | |
0231bb53 | 7848 | perf_event__state_init(event); |
a86ed508 | 7849 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7850 | pmu = NULL; |
b8e83514 | 7851 | |
cdd6c482 | 7852 | hwc = &event->hw; |
bd2b5b12 | 7853 | hwc->sample_period = attr->sample_period; |
0d48696f | 7854 | if (attr->freq && attr->sample_freq) |
bd2b5b12 | 7855 | hwc->sample_period = 1; |
eced1dfc | 7856 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 | 7857 | |
e7850595 | 7858 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); |
60db5e09 | 7859 | |
2023b359 | 7860 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7861 | * we currently do not support PERF_FORMAT_GROUP on inherited events |
2023b359 | 7862 | */ |
3dab77fb | 7863 | if (attr->inherit && (attr->read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)) |
90983b16 | 7864 | goto err_ns; |
a46a2300 YZ |
7865 | |
7866 | if (!has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7867 | event->attr.branch_sample_type = 0; | |
2023b359 | 7868 | |
79dff51e MF |
7869 | if (cgroup_fd != -1) { |
7870 | err = perf_cgroup_connect(cgroup_fd, event, attr, group_leader); | |
7871 | if (err) | |
7872 | goto err_ns; | |
7873 | } | |
7874 | ||
b0a873eb | 7875 | pmu = perf_init_event(event); |
4aeb0b42 | 7876 | if (!pmu) |
90983b16 FW |
7877 | goto err_ns; |
7878 | else if (IS_ERR(pmu)) { | |
4aeb0b42 | 7879 | err = PTR_ERR(pmu); |
90983b16 | 7880 | goto err_ns; |
621a01ea | 7881 | } |
d5d2bc0d | 7882 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7883 | err = exclusive_event_init(event); |
7884 | if (err) | |
7885 | goto err_pmu; | |
7886 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7887 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e FW |
7888 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
7889 | err = get_callchain_buffers(); | |
90983b16 | 7890 | if (err) |
bed5b25a | 7891 | goto err_per_task; |
d010b332 | 7892 | } |
f344011c | 7893 | } |
9ee318a7 | 7894 | |
cdd6c482 | 7895 | return event; |
90983b16 | 7896 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7897 | err_per_task: |
7898 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
7899 | ||
90983b16 FW |
7900 | err_pmu: |
7901 | if (event->destroy) | |
7902 | event->destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 7903 | module_put(pmu->module); |
90983b16 | 7904 | err_ns: |
79dff51e MF |
7905 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7906 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
90983b16 FW |
7907 | if (event->ns) |
7908 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
7909 | kfree(event); | |
7910 | ||
7911 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
0793a61d TG |
7912 | } |
7913 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
7914 | static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr, |
7915 | struct perf_event_attr *attr) | |
974802ea | 7916 | { |
974802ea | 7917 | u32 size; |
cdf8073d | 7918 | int ret; |
974802ea PZ |
7919 | |
7920 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uattr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0)) | |
7921 | return -EFAULT; | |
7922 | ||
7923 | /* | |
7924 | * zero the full structure, so that a short copy will be nice. | |
7925 | */ | |
7926 | memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr)); | |
7927 | ||
7928 | ret = get_user(size, &uattr->size); | |
7929 | if (ret) | |
7930 | return ret; | |
7931 | ||
7932 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) /* silly large */ | |
7933 | goto err_size; | |
7934 | ||
7935 | if (!size) /* abi compat */ | |
7936 | size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; | |
7937 | ||
7938 | if (size < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0) | |
7939 | goto err_size; | |
7940 | ||
7941 | /* | |
7942 | * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, | |
cdf8073d IS |
7943 | * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new |
7944 | * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature | |
7945 | * extensions we dont know about yet. | |
974802ea PZ |
7946 | */ |
7947 | if (size > sizeof(*attr)) { | |
cdf8073d IS |
7948 | unsigned char __user *addr; |
7949 | unsigned char __user *end; | |
7950 | unsigned char val; | |
974802ea | 7951 | |
cdf8073d IS |
7952 | addr = (void __user *)uattr + sizeof(*attr); |
7953 | end = (void __user *)uattr + size; | |
974802ea | 7954 | |
cdf8073d | 7955 | for (; addr < end; addr++) { |
974802ea PZ |
7956 | ret = get_user(val, addr); |
7957 | if (ret) | |
7958 | return ret; | |
7959 | if (val) | |
7960 | goto err_size; | |
7961 | } | |
b3e62e35 | 7962 | size = sizeof(*attr); |
974802ea PZ |
7963 | } |
7964 | ||
7965 | ret = copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size); | |
7966 | if (ret) | |
7967 | return -EFAULT; | |
7968 | ||
cd757645 | 7969 | if (attr->__reserved_1) |
974802ea PZ |
7970 | return -EINVAL; |
7971 | ||
7972 | if (attr->sample_type & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX-1)) | |
7973 | return -EINVAL; | |
7974 | ||
7975 | if (attr->read_format & ~(PERF_FORMAT_MAX-1)) | |
7976 | return -EINVAL; | |
7977 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
7978 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
7979 | u64 mask = attr->branch_sample_type; | |
7980 | ||
7981 | /* only using defined bits */ | |
7982 | if (mask & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX-1)) | |
7983 | return -EINVAL; | |
7984 | ||
7985 | /* at least one branch bit must be set */ | |
7986 | if (!(mask & ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) | |
7987 | return -EINVAL; | |
7988 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
7989 | /* propagate priv level, when not set for branch */ |
7990 | if (!(mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) { | |
7991 | ||
7992 | /* exclude_kernel checked on syscall entry */ | |
7993 | if (!attr->exclude_kernel) | |
7994 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL; | |
7995 | ||
7996 | if (!attr->exclude_user) | |
7997 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; | |
7998 | ||
7999 | if (!attr->exclude_hv) | |
8000 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV; | |
8001 | /* | |
8002 | * adjust user setting (for HW filter setup) | |
8003 | */ | |
8004 | attr->branch_sample_type = mask; | |
8005 | } | |
e712209a SE |
8006 | /* privileged levels capture (kernel, hv): check permissions */ |
8007 | if ((mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM) | |
2b923c8f SE |
8008 | && perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
8009 | return -EACCES; | |
bce38cd5 | 8010 | } |
4018994f | 8011 | |
c5ebcedb | 8012 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
4018994f | 8013 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_user); |
c5ebcedb JO |
8014 | if (ret) |
8015 | return ret; | |
8016 | } | |
8017 | ||
8018 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
8019 | if (!arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump()) | |
8020 | return -ENOSYS; | |
8021 | ||
8022 | /* | |
8023 | * We have __u32 type for the size, but so far | |
8024 | * we can only use __u16 as maximum due to the | |
8025 | * __u16 sample size limit. | |
8026 | */ | |
8027 | if (attr->sample_stack_user >= USHRT_MAX) | |
8028 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8029 | else if (!IS_ALIGNED(attr->sample_stack_user, sizeof(u64))) | |
8030 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8031 | } | |
4018994f | 8032 | |
60e2364e SE |
8033 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) |
8034 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_intr); | |
974802ea PZ |
8035 | out: |
8036 | return ret; | |
8037 | ||
8038 | err_size: | |
8039 | put_user(sizeof(*attr), &uattr->size); | |
8040 | ret = -E2BIG; | |
8041 | goto out; | |
8042 | } | |
8043 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
8044 | static int |
8045 | perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event *output_event) | |
a4be7c27 | 8046 | { |
b69cf536 | 8047 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8048 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
8049 | ||
ac9721f3 | 8050 | if (!output_event) |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8051 | goto set; |
8052 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
8053 | /* don't allow circular references */ |
8054 | if (event == output_event) | |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8055 | goto out; |
8056 | ||
0f139300 PZ |
8057 | /* |
8058 | * Don't allow cross-cpu buffers | |
8059 | */ | |
8060 | if (output_event->cpu != event->cpu) | |
8061 | goto out; | |
8062 | ||
8063 | /* | |
76369139 | 8064 | * If its not a per-cpu rb, it must be the same task. |
0f139300 PZ |
8065 | */ |
8066 | if (output_event->cpu == -1 && output_event->ctx != event->ctx) | |
8067 | goto out; | |
8068 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8069 | /* |
8070 | * Mixing clocks in the same buffer is trouble you don't need. | |
8071 | */ | |
8072 | if (output_event->clock != event->clock) | |
8073 | goto out; | |
8074 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
8075 | /* |
8076 | * If both events generate aux data, they must be on the same PMU | |
8077 | */ | |
8078 | if (has_aux(event) && has_aux(output_event) && | |
8079 | event->pmu != output_event->pmu) | |
8080 | goto out; | |
8081 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8082 | set: |
cdd6c482 | 8083 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8084 | /* Can't redirect output if we've got an active mmap() */ |
8085 | if (atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)) | |
8086 | goto unlock; | |
a4be7c27 | 8087 | |
ac9721f3 | 8088 | if (output_event) { |
76369139 FW |
8089 | /* get the rb we want to redirect to */ |
8090 | rb = ring_buffer_get(output_event); | |
8091 | if (!rb) | |
ac9721f3 | 8092 | goto unlock; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8093 | } |
8094 | ||
b69cf536 | 8095 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
9bb5d40c | 8096 | |
a4be7c27 | 8097 | ret = 0; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8098 | unlock: |
8099 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
8100 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8101 | out: |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8102 | return ret; |
8103 | } | |
8104 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8105 | static void mutex_lock_double(struct mutex *a, struct mutex *b) |
8106 | { | |
8107 | if (b < a) | |
8108 | swap(a, b); | |
8109 | ||
8110 | mutex_lock(a); | |
8111 | mutex_lock_nested(b, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
8112 | } | |
8113 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8114 | static int perf_event_set_clock(struct perf_event *event, clockid_t clk_id) |
8115 | { | |
8116 | bool nmi_safe = false; | |
8117 | ||
8118 | switch (clk_id) { | |
8119 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: | |
8120 | event->clock = &ktime_get_mono_fast_ns; | |
8121 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8122 | break; | |
8123 | ||
8124 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: | |
8125 | event->clock = &ktime_get_raw_fast_ns; | |
8126 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8127 | break; | |
8128 | ||
8129 | case CLOCK_REALTIME: | |
8130 | event->clock = &ktime_get_real_ns; | |
8131 | break; | |
8132 | ||
8133 | case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: | |
8134 | event->clock = &ktime_get_boot_ns; | |
8135 | break; | |
8136 | ||
8137 | case CLOCK_TAI: | |
8138 | event->clock = &ktime_get_tai_ns; | |
8139 | break; | |
8140 | ||
8141 | default: | |
8142 | return -EINVAL; | |
8143 | } | |
8144 | ||
8145 | if (!nmi_safe && !(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI)) | |
8146 | return -EINVAL; | |
8147 | ||
8148 | return 0; | |
8149 | } | |
8150 | ||
0793a61d | 8151 | /** |
cdd6c482 | 8152 | * sys_perf_event_open - open a performance event, associate it to a task/cpu |
9f66a381 | 8153 | * |
cdd6c482 | 8154 | * @attr_uptr: event_id type attributes for monitoring/sampling |
0793a61d | 8155 | * @pid: target pid |
9f66a381 | 8156 | * @cpu: target cpu |
cdd6c482 | 8157 | * @group_fd: group leader event fd |
0793a61d | 8158 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8159 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, |
8160 | struct perf_event_attr __user *, attr_uptr, | |
2743a5b0 | 8161 | pid_t, pid, int, cpu, int, group_fd, unsigned long, flags) |
0793a61d | 8162 | { |
b04243ef PZ |
8163 | struct perf_event *group_leader = NULL, *output_event = NULL; |
8164 | struct perf_event *event, *sibling; | |
cdd6c482 | 8165 | struct perf_event_attr attr; |
f63a8daa | 8166 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *uninitialized_var(gctx); |
cdd6c482 | 8167 | struct file *event_file = NULL; |
2903ff01 | 8168 | struct fd group = {NULL, 0}; |
38a81da2 | 8169 | struct task_struct *task = NULL; |
89a1e187 | 8170 | struct pmu *pmu; |
ea635c64 | 8171 | int event_fd; |
b04243ef | 8172 | int move_group = 0; |
dc86cabe | 8173 | int err; |
a21b0b35 | 8174 | int f_flags = O_RDWR; |
79dff51e | 8175 | int cgroup_fd = -1; |
0793a61d | 8176 | |
2743a5b0 | 8177 | /* for future expandability... */ |
e5d1367f | 8178 | if (flags & ~PERF_FLAG_ALL) |
2743a5b0 PM |
8179 | return -EINVAL; |
8180 | ||
dc86cabe IM |
8181 | err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); |
8182 | if (err) | |
8183 | return err; | |
eab656ae | 8184 | |
0764771d PZ |
8185 | if (!attr.exclude_kernel) { |
8186 | if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
8187 | return -EACCES; | |
8188 | } | |
8189 | ||
df58ab24 | 8190 | if (attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 8191 | if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) |
df58ab24 | 8192 | return -EINVAL; |
0819b2e3 PZ |
8193 | } else { |
8194 | if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63)) | |
8195 | return -EINVAL; | |
df58ab24 PZ |
8196 | } |
8197 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
8198 | /* |
8199 | * In cgroup mode, the pid argument is used to pass the fd | |
8200 | * opened to the cgroup directory in cgroupfs. The cpu argument | |
8201 | * designates the cpu on which to monitor threads from that | |
8202 | * cgroup. | |
8203 | */ | |
8204 | if ((flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) && (pid == -1 || cpu == -1)) | |
8205 | return -EINVAL; | |
8206 | ||
a21b0b35 YD |
8207 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) |
8208 | f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC; | |
8209 | ||
8210 | event_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8211 | if (event_fd < 0) |
8212 | return event_fd; | |
8213 | ||
ac9721f3 | 8214 | if (group_fd != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
8215 | err = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &group); |
8216 | if (err) | |
d14b12d7 | 8217 | goto err_fd; |
2903ff01 | 8218 | group_leader = group.file->private_data; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8219 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) |
8220 | output_event = group_leader; | |
8221 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP) | |
8222 | group_leader = NULL; | |
8223 | } | |
8224 | ||
e5d1367f | 8225 | if (pid != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP)) { |
c6be5a5c PZ |
8226 | task = find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid); |
8227 | if (IS_ERR(task)) { | |
8228 | err = PTR_ERR(task); | |
8229 | goto err_group_fd; | |
8230 | } | |
8231 | } | |
8232 | ||
1f4ee503 PZ |
8233 | if (task && group_leader && |
8234 | group_leader->attr.inherit != attr.inherit) { | |
8235 | err = -EINVAL; | |
8236 | goto err_task; | |
8237 | } | |
8238 | ||
fbfc623f YZ |
8239 | get_online_cpus(); |
8240 | ||
79dff51e MF |
8241 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) |
8242 | cgroup_fd = pid; | |
8243 | ||
4dc0da86 | 8244 | event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8245 | NULL, NULL, cgroup_fd); |
d14b12d7 SE |
8246 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8247 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
1f4ee503 | 8248 | goto err_cpus; |
d14b12d7 SE |
8249 | } |
8250 | ||
53b25335 VW |
8251 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
8252 | if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT) { | |
8253 | err = -ENOTSUPP; | |
8254 | goto err_alloc; | |
8255 | } | |
8256 | } | |
8257 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
8258 | account_event(event); |
8259 | ||
89a1e187 PZ |
8260 | /* |
8261 | * Special case software events and allow them to be part of | |
8262 | * any hardware group. | |
8263 | */ | |
8264 | pmu = event->pmu; | |
b04243ef | 8265 | |
34f43927 PZ |
8266 | if (attr.use_clockid) { |
8267 | err = perf_event_set_clock(event, attr.clockid); | |
8268 | if (err) | |
8269 | goto err_alloc; | |
8270 | } | |
8271 | ||
b04243ef PZ |
8272 | if (group_leader && |
8273 | (is_software_event(event) != is_software_event(group_leader))) { | |
8274 | if (is_software_event(event)) { | |
8275 | /* | |
8276 | * If event and group_leader are not both a software | |
8277 | * event, and event is, then group leader is not. | |
8278 | * | |
8279 | * Allow the addition of software events to !software | |
8280 | * groups, this is safe because software events never | |
8281 | * fail to schedule. | |
8282 | */ | |
8283 | pmu = group_leader->pmu; | |
8284 | } else if (is_software_event(group_leader) && | |
8285 | (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE)) { | |
8286 | /* | |
8287 | * In case the group is a pure software group, and we | |
8288 | * try to add a hardware event, move the whole group to | |
8289 | * the hardware context. | |
8290 | */ | |
8291 | move_group = 1; | |
8292 | } | |
8293 | } | |
89a1e187 PZ |
8294 | |
8295 | /* | |
8296 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8297 | */ | |
4af57ef2 | 8298 | ctx = find_get_context(pmu, task, event); |
89a1e187 PZ |
8299 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8300 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c6be5a5c | 8301 | goto err_alloc; |
89a1e187 PZ |
8302 | } |
8303 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
8304 | if ((pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && group_leader) { |
8305 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8306 | goto err_context; | |
8307 | } | |
8308 | ||
fd1edb3a PZ |
8309 | if (task) { |
8310 | put_task_struct(task); | |
8311 | task = NULL; | |
8312 | } | |
8313 | ||
ccff286d | 8314 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8315 | * Look up the group leader (we will attach this event to it): |
04289bb9 | 8316 | */ |
ac9721f3 | 8317 | if (group_leader) { |
dc86cabe | 8318 | err = -EINVAL; |
04289bb9 | 8319 | |
04289bb9 | 8320 | /* |
ccff286d IM |
8321 | * Do not allow a recursive hierarchy (this new sibling |
8322 | * becoming part of another group-sibling): | |
8323 | */ | |
8324 | if (group_leader->group_leader != group_leader) | |
c3f00c70 | 8325 | goto err_context; |
34f43927 PZ |
8326 | |
8327 | /* All events in a group should have the same clock */ | |
8328 | if (group_leader->clock != event->clock) | |
8329 | goto err_context; | |
8330 | ||
ccff286d IM |
8331 | /* |
8332 | * Do not allow to attach to a group in a different | |
8333 | * task or CPU context: | |
04289bb9 | 8334 | */ |
b04243ef | 8335 | if (move_group) { |
c3c87e77 PZ |
8336 | /* |
8337 | * Make sure we're both on the same task, or both | |
8338 | * per-cpu events. | |
8339 | */ | |
8340 | if (group_leader->ctx->task != ctx->task) | |
8341 | goto err_context; | |
8342 | ||
8343 | /* | |
8344 | * Make sure we're both events for the same CPU; | |
8345 | * grouping events for different CPUs is broken; since | |
8346 | * you can never concurrently schedule them anyhow. | |
8347 | */ | |
8348 | if (group_leader->cpu != event->cpu) | |
b04243ef PZ |
8349 | goto err_context; |
8350 | } else { | |
8351 | if (group_leader->ctx != ctx) | |
8352 | goto err_context; | |
8353 | } | |
8354 | ||
3b6f9e5c PM |
8355 | /* |
8356 | * Only a group leader can be exclusive or pinned | |
8357 | */ | |
0d48696f | 8358 | if (attr.exclusive || attr.pinned) |
c3f00c70 | 8359 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8360 | } |
8361 | ||
8362 | if (output_event) { | |
8363 | err = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
8364 | if (err) | |
c3f00c70 | 8365 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 | 8366 | } |
0793a61d | 8367 | |
a21b0b35 YD |
8368 | event_file = anon_inode_getfile("[perf_event]", &perf_fops, event, |
8369 | f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8370 | if (IS_ERR(event_file)) { |
8371 | err = PTR_ERR(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 8372 | goto err_context; |
ea635c64 | 8373 | } |
9b51f66d | 8374 | |
b04243ef | 8375 | if (move_group) { |
f63a8daa PZ |
8376 | gctx = group_leader->ctx; |
8377 | ||
8378 | /* | |
8379 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8380 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8381 | */ | |
8382 | mutex_lock_double(&gctx->mutex, &ctx->mutex); | |
b04243ef | 8383 | |
46ce0fe9 | 8384 | perf_remove_from_context(group_leader, false); |
0231bb53 | 8385 | |
b04243ef PZ |
8386 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8387 | group_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8388 | perf_remove_from_context(sibling, false); |
b04243ef PZ |
8389 | put_ctx(gctx); |
8390 | } | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8391 | } else { |
8392 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
ea635c64 | 8393 | } |
9b51f66d | 8394 | |
ad3a37de | 8395 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
b04243ef PZ |
8396 | |
8397 | if (move_group) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8398 | /* |
8399 | * Wait for everybody to stop referencing the events through | |
8400 | * the old lists, before installing it on new lists. | |
8401 | */ | |
0cda4c02 | 8402 | synchronize_rcu(); |
f63a8daa | 8403 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8404 | /* |
8405 | * Install the group siblings before the group leader. | |
8406 | * | |
8407 | * Because a group leader will try and install the entire group | |
8408 | * (through the sibling list, which is still in-tact), we can | |
8409 | * end up with siblings installed in the wrong context. | |
8410 | * | |
8411 | * By installing siblings first we NO-OP because they're not | |
8412 | * reachable through the group lists. | |
8413 | */ | |
b04243ef PZ |
8414 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8415 | group_entry) { | |
8f95b435 | 8416 | perf_event__state_init(sibling); |
9fc81d87 | 8417 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, sibling, sibling->cpu); |
b04243ef PZ |
8418 | get_ctx(ctx); |
8419 | } | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8420 | |
8421 | /* | |
8422 | * Removing from the context ends up with disabled | |
8423 | * event. What we want here is event in the initial | |
8424 | * startup state, ready to be add into new context. | |
8425 | */ | |
8426 | perf_event__state_init(group_leader); | |
8427 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, group_leader, group_leader->cpu); | |
8428 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
b04243ef PZ |
8429 | } |
8430 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
8431 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { |
8432 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8433 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8434 | fput(event_file); | |
8435 | goto err_context; | |
8436 | } | |
8437 | ||
e2d37cd2 | 8438 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, event->cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8439 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
f63a8daa PZ |
8440 | |
8441 | if (move_group) { | |
8442 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); | |
8443 | put_ctx(gctx); | |
8444 | } | |
d859e29f | 8445 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d | 8446 | |
fbfc623f YZ |
8447 | put_online_cpus(); |
8448 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8449 | event->owner = current; |
8882135b | 8450 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8451 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
8452 | list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_event_list); | |
8453 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); | |
082ff5a2 | 8454 | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
8455 | /* |
8456 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes | |
8457 | */ | |
8458 | perf_event__header_size(event); | |
6844c09d | 8459 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); |
c320c7b7 | 8460 | |
8a49542c PZ |
8461 | /* |
8462 | * Drop the reference on the group_event after placing the | |
8463 | * new event on the sibling_list. This ensures destruction | |
8464 | * of the group leader will find the pointer to itself in | |
8465 | * perf_group_detach(). | |
8466 | */ | |
2903ff01 | 8467 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8468 | fd_install(event_fd, event_file); |
8469 | return event_fd; | |
0793a61d | 8470 | |
c3f00c70 | 8471 | err_context: |
fe4b04fa | 8472 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
ea635c64 | 8473 | put_ctx(ctx); |
c6be5a5c | 8474 | err_alloc: |
ea635c64 | 8475 | free_event(event); |
1f4ee503 | 8476 | err_cpus: |
fbfc623f | 8477 | put_online_cpus(); |
1f4ee503 | 8478 | err_task: |
e7d0bc04 PZ |
8479 | if (task) |
8480 | put_task_struct(task); | |
89a1e187 | 8481 | err_group_fd: |
2903ff01 | 8482 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8483 | err_fd: |
8484 | put_unused_fd(event_fd); | |
dc86cabe | 8485 | return err; |
0793a61d TG |
8486 | } |
8487 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8488 | /** |
8489 | * perf_event_create_kernel_counter | |
8490 | * | |
8491 | * @attr: attributes of the counter to create | |
8492 | * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound | |
38a81da2 | 8493 | * @task: task to profile (NULL for percpu) |
fb0459d7 AV |
8494 | */ |
8495 | struct perf_event * | |
8496 | perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, | |
38a81da2 | 8497 | struct task_struct *task, |
4dc0da86 AK |
8498 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
8499 | void *context) | |
fb0459d7 | 8500 | { |
fb0459d7 | 8501 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
c3f00c70 | 8502 | struct perf_event *event; |
fb0459d7 | 8503 | int err; |
d859e29f | 8504 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8505 | /* |
8506 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8507 | */ | |
d859e29f | 8508 | |
4dc0da86 | 8509 | event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, NULL, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8510 | overflow_handler, context, -1); |
c3f00c70 PZ |
8511 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8512 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
8513 | goto err; | |
8514 | } | |
d859e29f | 8515 | |
f8697762 JO |
8516 | /* Mark owner so we could distinguish it from user events. */ |
8517 | event->owner = EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL; | |
8518 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
8519 | account_event(event); |
8520 | ||
4af57ef2 | 8521 | ctx = find_get_context(event->pmu, task, event); |
c6567f64 FW |
8522 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8523 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c3f00c70 | 8524 | goto err_free; |
d859e29f | 8525 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8526 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8527 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
8528 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
bed5b25a AS |
8529 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { |
8530 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8531 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); | |
8532 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
8533 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8534 | goto err_free; | |
8535 | } | |
8536 | ||
fb0459d7 | 8537 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8538 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
fb0459d7 AV |
8539 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
8540 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8541 | return event; |
8542 | ||
c3f00c70 PZ |
8543 | err_free: |
8544 | free_event(event); | |
8545 | err: | |
c6567f64 | 8546 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
9b51f66d | 8547 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8548 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_create_kernel_counter); |
9b51f66d | 8549 | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8550 | void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) |
8551 | { | |
8552 | struct perf_event_context *src_ctx; | |
8553 | struct perf_event_context *dst_ctx; | |
8554 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
8555 | LIST_HEAD(events); | |
8556 | ||
8557 | src_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, src_cpu)->ctx; | |
8558 | dst_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, dst_cpu)->ctx; | |
8559 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8560 | /* |
8561 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8562 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8563 | */ | |
8564 | mutex_lock_double(&src_ctx->mutex, &dst_ctx->mutex); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8565 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &src_ctx->event_list, |
8566 | event_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8567 | perf_remove_from_context(event, false); |
9a545de0 | 8568 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, src_cpu); |
0cda4c02 | 8569 | put_ctx(src_ctx); |
9886167d | 8570 | list_add(&event->migrate_entry, &events); |
0cda4c02 | 8571 | } |
0cda4c02 | 8572 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8573 | /* |
8574 | * Wait for the events to quiesce before re-instating them. | |
8575 | */ | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8576 | synchronize_rcu(); |
8577 | ||
8f95b435 PZI |
8578 | /* |
8579 | * Re-instate events in 2 passes. | |
8580 | * | |
8581 | * Skip over group leaders and only install siblings on this first | |
8582 | * pass, siblings will not get enabled without a leader, however a | |
8583 | * leader will enable its siblings, even if those are still on the old | |
8584 | * context. | |
8585 | */ | |
8586 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { | |
8587 | if (event->group_leader == event) | |
8588 | continue; | |
8589 | ||
8590 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
8591 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
8592 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
8593 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); | |
8594 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); | |
8595 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8596 | } | |
8597 | ||
8598 | /* | |
8599 | * Once all the siblings are setup properly, install the group leaders | |
8600 | * to make it go. | |
8601 | */ | |
9886167d PZ |
8602 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { |
8603 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8604 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
8605 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
9a545de0 | 8606 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8607 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); |
8608 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8609 | } | |
8610 | mutex_unlock(&dst_ctx->mutex); | |
f63a8daa | 8611 | mutex_unlock(&src_ctx->mutex); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8612 | } |
8613 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_migrate_context); | |
8614 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8615 | static void sync_child_event(struct perf_event *child_event, |
38b200d6 | 8616 | struct task_struct *child) |
d859e29f | 8617 | { |
cdd6c482 | 8618 | struct perf_event *parent_event = child_event->parent; |
8bc20959 | 8619 | u64 child_val; |
d859e29f | 8620 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8621 | if (child_event->attr.inherit_stat) |
8622 | perf_event_read_event(child_event, child); | |
38b200d6 | 8623 | |
b5e58793 | 8624 | child_val = perf_event_count(child_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8625 | |
8626 | /* | |
8627 | * Add back the child's count to the parent's count: | |
8628 | */ | |
a6e6dea6 | 8629 | atomic64_add(child_val, &parent_event->child_count); |
cdd6c482 IM |
8630 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_enabled, |
8631 | &parent_event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
8632 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_running, | |
8633 | &parent_event->child_total_time_running); | |
d859e29f PM |
8634 | |
8635 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 8636 | * Remove this event from the parent's list |
d859e29f | 8637 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8638 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
8639 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8640 | list_del_init(&child_event->child_list); | |
8641 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
d859e29f | 8642 | |
dc633982 JO |
8643 | /* |
8644 | * Make sure user/parent get notified, that we just | |
8645 | * lost one event. | |
8646 | */ | |
8647 | perf_event_wakeup(parent_event); | |
8648 | ||
d859e29f | 8649 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8650 | * Release the parent event, if this was the last |
d859e29f PM |
8651 | * reference to it. |
8652 | */ | |
a6fa941d | 8653 | put_event(parent_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8654 | } |
8655 | ||
9b51f66d | 8656 | static void |
cdd6c482 IM |
8657 | __perf_event_exit_task(struct perf_event *child_event, |
8658 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, | |
38b200d6 | 8659 | struct task_struct *child) |
9b51f66d | 8660 | { |
1903d50c PZ |
8661 | /* |
8662 | * Do not destroy the 'original' grouping; because of the context | |
8663 | * switch optimization the original events could've ended up in a | |
8664 | * random child task. | |
8665 | * | |
8666 | * If we were to destroy the original group, all group related | |
8667 | * operations would cease to function properly after this random | |
8668 | * child dies. | |
8669 | * | |
8670 | * Do destroy all inherited groups, we don't care about those | |
8671 | * and being thorough is better. | |
8672 | */ | |
8673 | perf_remove_from_context(child_event, !!child_event->parent); | |
0cc0c027 | 8674 | |
9b51f66d | 8675 | /* |
38b435b1 | 8676 | * It can happen that the parent exits first, and has events |
9b51f66d | 8677 | * that are still around due to the child reference. These |
38b435b1 | 8678 | * events need to be zapped. |
9b51f66d | 8679 | */ |
38b435b1 | 8680 | if (child_event->parent) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
8681 | sync_child_event(child_event, child); |
8682 | free_event(child_event); | |
179033b3 JO |
8683 | } else { |
8684 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT; | |
8685 | perf_event_wakeup(child_event); | |
4bcf349a | 8686 | } |
9b51f66d IM |
8687 | } |
8688 | ||
8dc85d54 | 8689 | static void perf_event_exit_task_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 8690 | { |
ebf905fc | 8691 | struct perf_event *child_event, *next; |
211de6eb | 8692 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
a63eaf34 | 8693 | unsigned long flags; |
9b51f66d | 8694 | |
8dc85d54 | 8695 | if (likely(!child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
cdd6c482 | 8696 | perf_event_task(child, NULL, 0); |
9b51f66d | 8697 | return; |
9f498cc5 | 8698 | } |
9b51f66d | 8699 | |
a63eaf34 | 8700 | local_irq_save(flags); |
ad3a37de PM |
8701 | /* |
8702 | * We can't reschedule here because interrupts are disabled, | |
8703 | * and either child is current or it is a task that can't be | |
8704 | * scheduled, so we are now safe from rescheduling changing | |
8705 | * our context. | |
8706 | */ | |
806839b2 | 8707 | child_ctx = rcu_dereference_raw(child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
c93f7669 PM |
8708 | |
8709 | /* | |
8710 | * Take the context lock here so that if find_get_context is | |
cdd6c482 | 8711 | * reading child->perf_event_ctxp, we wait until it has |
c93f7669 PM |
8712 | * incremented the context's refcount before we do put_ctx below. |
8713 | */ | |
e625cce1 | 8714 | raw_spin_lock(&child_ctx->lock); |
04dc2dbb | 8715 | task_ctx_sched_out(child_ctx); |
8dc85d54 | 8716 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = NULL; |
4a1c0f26 | 8717 | |
71a851b4 PZ |
8718 | /* |
8719 | * If this context is a clone; unclone it so it can't get | |
8720 | * swapped to another process while we're removing all | |
cdd6c482 | 8721 | * the events from it. |
71a851b4 | 8722 | */ |
211de6eb | 8723 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(child_ctx); |
5e942bb3 | 8724 | update_context_time(child_ctx); |
e625cce1 | 8725 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
9f498cc5 | 8726 | |
211de6eb PZ |
8727 | if (clone_ctx) |
8728 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
4a1c0f26 | 8729 | |
9f498cc5 | 8730 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
8731 | * Report the task dead after unscheduling the events so that we |
8732 | * won't get any samples after PERF_RECORD_EXIT. We can however still | |
8733 | * get a few PERF_RECORD_READ events. | |
9f498cc5 | 8734 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8735 | perf_event_task(child, child_ctx, 0); |
a63eaf34 | 8736 | |
66fff224 PZ |
8737 | /* |
8738 | * We can recurse on the same lock type through: | |
8739 | * | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8740 | * __perf_event_exit_task() |
8741 | * sync_child_event() | |
a6fa941d AV |
8742 | * put_event() |
8743 | * mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) | |
66fff224 PZ |
8744 | * |
8745 | * But since its the parent context it won't be the same instance. | |
8746 | */ | |
a0507c84 | 8747 | mutex_lock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
a63eaf34 | 8748 | |
ebf905fc | 8749 | list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
cdd6c482 | 8750 | __perf_event_exit_task(child_event, child_ctx, child); |
8bc20959 | 8751 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
8752 | mutex_unlock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
8753 | ||
8754 | put_ctx(child_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
8755 | } |
8756 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8757 | /* |
8758 | * When a child task exits, feed back event values to parent events. | |
8759 | */ | |
8760 | void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
8761 | { | |
8882135b | 8762 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8763 | int ctxn; |
8764 | ||
8882135b PZ |
8765 | mutex_lock(&child->perf_event_mutex); |
8766 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &child->perf_event_list, | |
8767 | owner_entry) { | |
8768 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
8769 | ||
8770 | /* | |
8771 | * Ensure the list deletion is visible before we clear | |
8772 | * the owner, closes a race against perf_release() where | |
8773 | * we need to serialize on the owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
8774 | */ | |
8775 | smp_wmb(); | |
8776 | event->owner = NULL; | |
8777 | } | |
8778 | mutex_unlock(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
8779 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8780 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
8781 | perf_event_exit_task_context(child, ctxn); | |
8782 | } | |
8783 | ||
889ff015 FW |
8784 | static void perf_free_event(struct perf_event *event, |
8785 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
8786 | { | |
8787 | struct perf_event *parent = event->parent; | |
8788 | ||
8789 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent)) | |
8790 | return; | |
8791 | ||
8792 | mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8793 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
8794 | mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8795 | ||
a6fa941d | 8796 | put_event(parent); |
889ff015 | 8797 | |
652884fe | 8798 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
8a49542c | 8799 | perf_group_detach(event); |
889ff015 | 8800 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
652884fe | 8801 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
889ff015 FW |
8802 | free_event(event); |
8803 | } | |
8804 | ||
bbbee908 | 8805 | /* |
652884fe | 8806 | * Free an unexposed, unused context as created by inheritance by |
8dc85d54 | 8807 | * perf_event_init_task below, used by fork() in case of fail. |
652884fe PZ |
8808 | * |
8809 | * Not all locks are strictly required, but take them anyway to be nice and | |
8810 | * help out with the lockdep assertions. | |
bbbee908 | 8811 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8812 | void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) |
bbbee908 | 8813 | { |
8dc85d54 | 8814 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 8815 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 | 8816 | int ctxn; |
bbbee908 | 8817 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8818 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
8819 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
8820 | if (!ctx) | |
8821 | continue; | |
bbbee908 | 8822 | |
8dc85d54 | 8823 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8824 | again: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8825 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, |
8826 | group_entry) | |
8827 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8828 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8829 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, |
8830 | group_entry) | |
8831 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8832 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8833 | if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups) || |
8834 | !list_empty(&ctx->flexible_groups)) | |
8835 | goto again; | |
bbbee908 | 8836 | |
8dc85d54 | 8837 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8838 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8839 | put_ctx(ctx); |
8840 | } | |
889ff015 FW |
8841 | } |
8842 | ||
4e231c79 PZ |
8843 | void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) |
8844 | { | |
8845 | int ctxn; | |
8846 | ||
8847 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) | |
8848 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
8849 | } | |
8850 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
8851 | struct perf_event *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) |
8852 | { | |
8853 | int err; | |
8854 | struct fd f; | |
8855 | struct perf_event *event; | |
8856 | ||
8857 | err = perf_fget_light(fd, &f); | |
8858 | if (err) | |
8859 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
8860 | ||
8861 | event = f.file->private_data; | |
8862 | atomic_long_inc(&event->refcount); | |
8863 | fdput(f); | |
8864 | ||
8865 | return event; | |
8866 | } | |
8867 | ||
8868 | const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) | |
8869 | { | |
8870 | if (!event) | |
8871 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
8872 | ||
8873 | return &event->attr; | |
8874 | } | |
8875 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8876 | /* |
8877 | * inherit a event from parent task to child task: | |
8878 | */ | |
8879 | static struct perf_event * | |
8880 | inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
8881 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
8882 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8883 | struct task_struct *child, | |
8884 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
8885 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
8886 | { | |
1929def9 | 8887 | enum perf_event_active_state parent_state = parent_event->state; |
97dee4f3 | 8888 | struct perf_event *child_event; |
cee010ec | 8889 | unsigned long flags; |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8890 | |
8891 | /* | |
8892 | * Instead of creating recursive hierarchies of events, | |
8893 | * we link inherited events back to the original parent, | |
8894 | * which has a filp for sure, which we use as the reference | |
8895 | * count: | |
8896 | */ | |
8897 | if (parent_event->parent) | |
8898 | parent_event = parent_event->parent; | |
8899 | ||
8900 | child_event = perf_event_alloc(&parent_event->attr, | |
8901 | parent_event->cpu, | |
d580ff86 | 8902 | child, |
97dee4f3 | 8903 | group_leader, parent_event, |
79dff51e | 8904 | NULL, NULL, -1); |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8905 | if (IS_ERR(child_event)) |
8906 | return child_event; | |
a6fa941d | 8907 | |
fadfe7be JO |
8908 | if (is_orphaned_event(parent_event) || |
8909 | !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) { | |
a6fa941d AV |
8910 | free_event(child_event); |
8911 | return NULL; | |
8912 | } | |
8913 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8914 | get_ctx(child_ctx); |
8915 | ||
8916 | /* | |
8917 | * Make the child state follow the state of the parent event, | |
8918 | * not its attr.disabled bit. We hold the parent's mutex, | |
8919 | * so we won't race with perf_event_{en, dis}able_family. | |
8920 | */ | |
1929def9 | 8921 | if (parent_state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8922 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
8923 | else | |
8924 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
8925 | ||
8926 | if (parent_event->attr.freq) { | |
8927 | u64 sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period; | |
8928 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &child_event->hw; | |
8929 | ||
8930 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; | |
8931 | hwc->last_period = sample_period; | |
8932 | ||
8933 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, sample_period); | |
8934 | } | |
8935 | ||
8936 | child_event->ctx = child_ctx; | |
8937 | child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; | |
4dc0da86 AK |
8938 | child_event->overflow_handler_context |
8939 | = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; | |
97dee4f3 | 8940 | |
614b6780 TG |
8941 | /* |
8942 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes | |
8943 | */ | |
8944 | perf_event__header_size(child_event); | |
6844c09d | 8945 | perf_event__id_header_size(child_event); |
614b6780 | 8946 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8947 | /* |
8948 | * Link it up in the child's context: | |
8949 | */ | |
cee010ec | 8950 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 8951 | add_event_to_ctx(child_event, child_ctx); |
cee010ec | 8952 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 8953 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8954 | /* |
8955 | * Link this into the parent event's child list | |
8956 | */ | |
8957 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); | |
8958 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8959 | list_add_tail(&child_event->child_list, &parent_event->child_list); | |
8960 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8961 | ||
8962 | return child_event; | |
8963 | } | |
8964 | ||
8965 | static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
8966 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
8967 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8968 | struct task_struct *child, | |
8969 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
8970 | { | |
8971 | struct perf_event *leader; | |
8972 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
8973 | struct perf_event *child_ctr; | |
8974 | ||
8975 | leader = inherit_event(parent_event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
8976 | child, NULL, child_ctx); | |
8977 | if (IS_ERR(leader)) | |
8978 | return PTR_ERR(leader); | |
8979 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &parent_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
8980 | child_ctr = inherit_event(sub, parent, parent_ctx, | |
8981 | child, leader, child_ctx); | |
8982 | if (IS_ERR(child_ctr)) | |
8983 | return PTR_ERR(child_ctr); | |
8984 | } | |
8985 | return 0; | |
889ff015 FW |
8986 | } |
8987 | ||
8988 | static int | |
8989 | inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, | |
8990 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8dc85d54 | 8991 | struct task_struct *child, int ctxn, |
889ff015 FW |
8992 | int *inherited_all) |
8993 | { | |
8994 | int ret; | |
8dc85d54 | 8995 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
8996 | |
8997 | if (!event->attr.inherit) { | |
8998 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
8999 | return 0; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
9000 | } |
9001 | ||
fe4b04fa | 9002 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 FW |
9003 | if (!child_ctx) { |
9004 | /* | |
9005 | * This is executed from the parent task context, so | |
9006 | * inherit events that have been marked for cloning. | |
9007 | * First allocate and initialize a context for the | |
9008 | * child. | |
9009 | */ | |
bbbee908 | 9010 | |
734df5ab | 9011 | child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child); |
889ff015 FW |
9012 | if (!child_ctx) |
9013 | return -ENOMEM; | |
bbbee908 | 9014 | |
8dc85d54 | 9015 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
9016 | } |
9017 | ||
9018 | ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
9019 | child, child_ctx); | |
9020 | ||
9021 | if (ret) | |
9022 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
9023 | ||
9024 | return ret; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
9025 | } |
9026 | ||
9b51f66d | 9027 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 9028 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct |
9b51f66d | 9029 | */ |
985c8dcb | 9030 | static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 9031 | { |
889ff015 | 9032 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *parent_ctx; |
cdd6c482 IM |
9033 | struct perf_event_context *cloned_ctx; |
9034 | struct perf_event *event; | |
9b51f66d | 9035 | struct task_struct *parent = current; |
564c2b21 | 9036 | int inherited_all = 1; |
dddd3379 | 9037 | unsigned long flags; |
6ab423e0 | 9038 | int ret = 0; |
9b51f66d | 9039 | |
8dc85d54 | 9040 | if (likely(!parent->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) |
6ab423e0 PZ |
9041 | return 0; |
9042 | ||
ad3a37de | 9043 | /* |
25346b93 PM |
9044 | * If the parent's context is a clone, pin it so it won't get |
9045 | * swapped under us. | |
ad3a37de | 9046 | */ |
8dc85d54 | 9047 | parent_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(parent, ctxn); |
ffb4ef21 PZ |
9048 | if (!parent_ctx) |
9049 | return 0; | |
25346b93 | 9050 | |
ad3a37de PM |
9051 | /* |
9052 | * No need to check if parent_ctx != NULL here; since we saw | |
9053 | * it non-NULL earlier, the only reason for it to become NULL | |
9054 | * is if we exit, and since we're currently in the middle of | |
9055 | * a fork we can't be exiting at the same time. | |
9056 | */ | |
ad3a37de | 9057 | |
9b51f66d IM |
9058 | /* |
9059 | * Lock the parent list. No need to lock the child - not PID | |
9060 | * hashed yet and not running, so nobody can access it. | |
9061 | */ | |
d859e29f | 9062 | mutex_lock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d IM |
9063 | |
9064 | /* | |
9065 | * We dont have to disable NMIs - we are only looking at | |
9066 | * the list, not manipulating it: | |
9067 | */ | |
889ff015 | 9068 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9069 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9070 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 FW |
9071 | if (ret) |
9072 | break; | |
9073 | } | |
b93f7978 | 9074 | |
dddd3379 TG |
9075 | /* |
9076 | * We can't hold ctx->lock when iterating the ->flexible_group list due | |
9077 | * to allocations, but we need to prevent rotation because | |
9078 | * rotate_ctx() will change the list from interrupt context. | |
9079 | */ | |
9080 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9081 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 1; | |
9082 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9083 | ||
889ff015 | 9084 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9085 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9086 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 | 9087 | if (ret) |
9b51f66d | 9088 | break; |
564c2b21 PM |
9089 | } |
9090 | ||
dddd3379 TG |
9091 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
9092 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 0; | |
dddd3379 | 9093 | |
8dc85d54 | 9094 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 | 9095 | |
05cbaa28 | 9096 | if (child_ctx && inherited_all) { |
564c2b21 PM |
9097 | /* |
9098 | * Mark the child context as a clone of the parent | |
9099 | * context, or of whatever the parent is a clone of. | |
c5ed5145 PZ |
9100 | * |
9101 | * Note that if the parent is a clone, the holding of | |
9102 | * parent_ctx->lock avoids it from being uncloned. | |
564c2b21 | 9103 | */ |
c5ed5145 | 9104 | cloned_ctx = parent_ctx->parent_ctx; |
ad3a37de PM |
9105 | if (cloned_ctx) { |
9106 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = cloned_ctx; | |
25346b93 | 9107 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->parent_gen; |
564c2b21 PM |
9108 | } else { |
9109 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = parent_ctx; | |
9110 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->generation; | |
9111 | } | |
9112 | get_ctx(child_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
9113 | } |
9114 | ||
c5ed5145 | 9115 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
d859e29f | 9116 | mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
6ab423e0 | 9117 | |
25346b93 | 9118 | perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 9119 | put_ctx(parent_ctx); |
ad3a37de | 9120 | |
6ab423e0 | 9121 | return ret; |
9b51f66d IM |
9122 | } |
9123 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9124 | /* |
9125 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct | |
9126 | */ | |
9127 | int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
9128 | { | |
9129 | int ctxn, ret; | |
9130 | ||
8550d7cb ON |
9131 | memset(child->perf_event_ctxp, 0, sizeof(child->perf_event_ctxp)); |
9132 | mutex_init(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
9133 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->perf_event_list); | |
9134 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9135 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
9136 | ret = perf_event_init_context(child, ctxn); | |
6c72e350 PZ |
9137 | if (ret) { |
9138 | perf_event_free_task(child); | |
8dc85d54 | 9139 | return ret; |
6c72e350 | 9140 | } |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9141 | } |
9142 | ||
9143 | return 0; | |
9144 | } | |
9145 | ||
220b140b PM |
9146 | static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) |
9147 | { | |
b28ab83c | 9148 | struct swevent_htable *swhash; |
220b140b | 9149 | int cpu; |
220b140b PM |
9150 | |
9151 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
b28ab83c PZ |
9152 | swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
9153 | mutex_init(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
2fde4f94 | 9154 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(active_ctx_list, cpu)); |
220b140b PM |
9155 | } |
9156 | } | |
9157 | ||
0db0628d | 9158 | static void perf_event_init_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9159 | { |
108b02cf | 9160 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
0793a61d | 9161 | |
b28ab83c | 9162 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
39af6b16 | 9163 | swhash->online = true; |
4536e4d1 | 9164 | if (swhash->hlist_refcount > 0) { |
76e1d904 FW |
9165 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
9166 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
9167 | hlist = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
9168 | WARN_ON(!hlist); | |
9169 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); | |
76e1d904 | 9170 | } |
b28ab83c | 9171 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
9172 | } |
9173 | ||
2965faa5 | 9174 | #if defined CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || defined CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE |
108b02cf | 9175 | static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) |
0793a61d | 9176 | { |
226424ee | 9177 | struct remove_event re = { .detach_group = true }; |
108b02cf | 9178 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = __info; |
0793a61d | 9179 | |
e3703f8c | 9180 | rcu_read_lock(); |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
9181 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(re.event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
9182 | __perf_remove_from_context(&re); | |
e3703f8c | 9183 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
0793a61d | 9184 | } |
108b02cf PZ |
9185 | |
9186 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) | |
9187 | { | |
9188 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
9189 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9190 | int idx; | |
9191 | ||
9192 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
9193 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
917bdd1c | 9194 | ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu)->ctx; |
108b02cf PZ |
9195 | |
9196 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9197 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1); | |
9198 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9199 | } | |
9200 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); | |
108b02cf PZ |
9201 | } |
9202 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9203 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9204 | { |
b28ab83c | 9205 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
d859e29f | 9206 | |
e3703f8c PZ |
9207 | perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu); |
9208 | ||
b28ab83c | 9209 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
39af6b16 | 9210 | swhash->online = false; |
b28ab83c PZ |
9211 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); |
9212 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
0793a61d TG |
9213 | } |
9214 | #else | |
cdd6c482 | 9215 | static inline void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) { } |
0793a61d TG |
9216 | #endif |
9217 | ||
c277443c PZ |
9218 | static int |
9219 | perf_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) | |
9220 | { | |
9221 | int cpu; | |
9222 | ||
9223 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
9224 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); | |
9225 | ||
9226 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9227 | } | |
9228 | ||
9229 | /* | |
9230 | * Run the perf reboot notifier at the very last possible moment so that | |
9231 | * the generic watchdog code runs as long as possible. | |
9232 | */ | |
9233 | static struct notifier_block perf_reboot_notifier = { | |
9234 | .notifier_call = perf_reboot, | |
9235 | .priority = INT_MIN, | |
9236 | }; | |
9237 | ||
0db0628d | 9238 | static int |
0793a61d TG |
9239 | perf_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
9240 | { | |
9241 | unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu; | |
9242 | ||
4536e4d1 | 9243 | switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { |
0793a61d TG |
9244 | |
9245 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
5e11637e | 9246 | case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: |
cdd6c482 | 9247 | perf_event_init_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d TG |
9248 | break; |
9249 | ||
5e11637e | 9250 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: |
0793a61d | 9251 | case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: |
cdd6c482 | 9252 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d | 9253 | break; |
0793a61d TG |
9254 | default: |
9255 | break; | |
9256 | } | |
9257 | ||
9258 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9259 | } | |
9260 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9261 | void __init perf_event_init(void) |
0793a61d | 9262 | { |
3c502e7a JW |
9263 | int ret; |
9264 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
9265 | idr_init(&pmu_idr); |
9266 | ||
220b140b | 9267 | perf_event_init_all_cpus(); |
b0a873eb | 9268 | init_srcu_struct(&pmus_srcu); |
2e80a82a PZ |
9269 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_swevent, "software", PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE); |
9270 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_cpu_clock, NULL, -1); | |
9271 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_task_clock, NULL, -1); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
9272 | perf_tp_register(); |
9273 | perf_cpu_notifier(perf_cpu_notify); | |
c277443c | 9274 | register_reboot_notifier(&perf_reboot_notifier); |
3c502e7a JW |
9275 | |
9276 | ret = init_hw_breakpoint(); | |
9277 | WARN(ret, "hw_breakpoint initialization failed with: %d", ret); | |
b2029520 GN |
9278 | |
9279 | /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */ | |
9280 | jump_label_rate_limit(&perf_sched_events, HZ); | |
b01c3a00 JO |
9281 | |
9282 | /* | |
9283 | * Build time assertion that we keep the data_head at the intended | |
9284 | * location. IOW, validation we got the __reserved[] size right. | |
9285 | */ | |
9286 | BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, data_head)) | |
9287 | != 1024); | |
0793a61d | 9288 | } |
abe43400 | 9289 | |
fd979c01 CS |
9290 | ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
9291 | char *page) | |
9292 | { | |
9293 | struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = | |
9294 | container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); | |
9295 | ||
9296 | if (pmu_attr->event_str) | |
9297 | return sprintf(page, "%s\n", pmu_attr->event_str); | |
9298 | ||
9299 | return 0; | |
9300 | } | |
9301 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9302 | static int __init perf_event_sysfs_init(void) |
9303 | { | |
9304 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9305 | int ret; | |
9306 | ||
9307 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); | |
9308 | ||
9309 | ret = bus_register(&pmu_bus); | |
9310 | if (ret) | |
9311 | goto unlock; | |
9312 | ||
9313 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
9314 | if (!pmu->name || pmu->type < 0) | |
9315 | continue; | |
9316 | ||
9317 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
9318 | WARN(ret, "Failed to register pmu: %s, reason %d\n", pmu->name, ret); | |
9319 | } | |
9320 | pmu_bus_running = 1; | |
9321 | ret = 0; | |
9322 | ||
9323 | unlock: | |
9324 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
9325 | ||
9326 | return ret; | |
9327 | } | |
9328 | device_initcall(perf_event_sysfs_init); | |
e5d1367f SE |
9329 | |
9330 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF | |
eb95419b TH |
9331 | static struct cgroup_subsys_state * |
9332 | perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) | |
e5d1367f SE |
9333 | { |
9334 | struct perf_cgroup *jc; | |
e5d1367f | 9335 | |
1b15d055 | 9336 | jc = kzalloc(sizeof(*jc), GFP_KERNEL); |
e5d1367f SE |
9337 | if (!jc) |
9338 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9339 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9340 | jc->info = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cgroup_info); |
9341 | if (!jc->info) { | |
9342 | kfree(jc); | |
9343 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9344 | } | |
9345 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9346 | return &jc->css; |
9347 | } | |
9348 | ||
eb95419b | 9349 | static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) |
e5d1367f | 9350 | { |
eb95419b TH |
9351 | struct perf_cgroup *jc = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); |
9352 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9353 | free_percpu(jc->info); |
9354 | kfree(jc); | |
9355 | } | |
9356 | ||
9357 | static int __perf_cgroup_move(void *info) | |
9358 | { | |
9359 | struct task_struct *task = info; | |
9360 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
9361 | return 0; | |
9362 | } | |
9363 | ||
eb95419b TH |
9364 | static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, |
9365 | struct cgroup_taskset *tset) | |
e5d1367f | 9366 | { |
bb9d97b6 TH |
9367 | struct task_struct *task; |
9368 | ||
924f0d9a | 9369 | cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, tset) |
bb9d97b6 | 9370 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
9371 | } |
9372 | ||
eb95419b TH |
9373 | static void perf_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, |
9374 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css, | |
761b3ef5 | 9375 | struct task_struct *task) |
e5d1367f | 9376 | { |
bb9d97b6 | 9377 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
9378 | } |
9379 | ||
073219e9 | 9380 | struct cgroup_subsys perf_event_cgrp_subsys = { |
92fb9748 TH |
9381 | .css_alloc = perf_cgroup_css_alloc, |
9382 | .css_free = perf_cgroup_css_free, | |
e7e7ee2e | 9383 | .exit = perf_cgroup_exit, |
bb9d97b6 | 9384 | .attach = perf_cgroup_attach, |
e5d1367f SE |
9385 | }; |
9386 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ |