fs: deprecate memclear_highpage_flush
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / cpu.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* CPU control.
2 * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
3 *
4 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
5 */
6#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7#include <linux/smp.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/notifier.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/unistd.h>
12#include <linux/cpu.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/kthread.h>
15#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
81615b62 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18/* This protects CPUs going up and down... */
aa953877
LT
19static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
20static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_bitmask_lock);
1da177e4 21
bd5349cf 22static __cpuinitdata RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
1da177e4 23
e3920fb4
RW
24/* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
25 * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
26 */
27static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
28
a9d9baa1 29#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
90d45d17 30
aa953877
LT
31/* Crappy recursive lock-takers in cpufreq! Complain loudly about idiots */
32static struct task_struct *recursive;
33static int recursive_depth;
90d45d17 34
a9d9baa1
AR
35void lock_cpu_hotplug(void)
36{
aa953877
LT
37 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
38
39 if (tsk == recursive) {
40 static int warnings = 10;
41 if (warnings) {
42 printk(KERN_ERR "Lukewarm IQ detected in hotplug locking\n");
43 WARN_ON(1);
44 warnings--;
45 }
46 recursive_depth++;
47 return;
48 }
49 mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
50 recursive = tsk;
a9d9baa1
AR
51}
52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_cpu_hotplug);
90d45d17 53
a9d9baa1
AR
54void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void)
55{
aa953877
LT
56 WARN_ON(recursive != current);
57 if (recursive_depth) {
58 recursive_depth--;
59 return;
a9d9baa1 60 }
aa953877 61 recursive = NULL;
4b96b1a1 62 mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
a9d9baa1
AR
63}
64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_cpu_hotplug);
65
a9d9baa1 66#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
90d45d17 67
1da177e4 68/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
65edc68c 69int __cpuinit register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1da177e4 70{
bd5349cf
NB
71 int ret;
72 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
73 ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
74 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
75 return ret;
1da177e4 76}
65edc68c
CS
77
78#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
79
1da177e4
LT
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
81
82void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
83{
bd5349cf
NB
84 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
85 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
86 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
1da177e4
LT
87}
88EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
89
1da177e4
LT
90static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu)
91{
92 struct task_struct *p;
93
94 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
95 for_each_process(p) {
96 if (task_cpu(p) == cpu &&
97 (!cputime_eq(p->utime, cputime_zero) ||
98 !cputime_eq(p->stime, cputime_zero)))
99 printk(KERN_WARNING "Task %s (pid = %d) is on cpu %d\
e7407dcc 100 (state = %ld, flags = %x) \n",
1da177e4
LT
101 p->comm, p->pid, cpu, p->state, p->flags);
102 }
103 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
104}
105
106/* Take this CPU down. */
107static int take_cpu_down(void *unused)
108{
109 int err;
110
1da177e4
LT
111 /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
112 err = __cpu_disable();
113 if (err < 0)
f3705136 114 return err;
1da177e4 115
f3705136
ZM
116 /* Force idle task to run as soon as we yield: it should
117 immediately notice cpu is offline and die quickly. */
118 sched_idle_next();
119 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
120}
121
e3920fb4
RW
122/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
123static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4 124{
e7407dcc 125 int err, nr_calls = 0;
1da177e4
LT
126 struct task_struct *p;
127 cpumask_t old_allowed, tmp;
e7407dcc 128 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
1da177e4 129
e3920fb4
RW
130 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
131 return -EBUSY;
1da177e4 132
e3920fb4
RW
133 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
134 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 135
e7407dcc
HC
136 raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE, hcpu);
137 err = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE,
138 hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
1da177e4 139 if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
e7407dcc
HC
140 __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED, hcpu,
141 nr_calls, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
142 printk("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
143 __FUNCTION__, cpu);
baaca49f
GS
144 err = -EINVAL;
145 goto out_release;
1da177e4
LT
146 }
147
148 /* Ensure that we are not runnable on dying cpu */
149 old_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
150 tmp = CPU_MASK_ALL;
151 cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
152 set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
153
aa953877 154 mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
1da177e4 155 p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpu);
aa953877
LT
156 mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
157
8fa1d7d3 158 if (IS_ERR(p) || cpu_online(cpu)) {
1da177e4 159 /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
bd5349cf 160 if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED,
e7407dcc 161 hcpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
1da177e4
LT
162 BUG();
163
8fa1d7d3
ST
164 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
165 err = PTR_ERR(p);
166 goto out_allowed;
167 }
1da177e4 168 goto out_thread;
8fa1d7d3 169 }
1da177e4
LT
170
171 /* Wait for it to sleep (leaving idle task). */
172 while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
173 yield();
174
175 /* This actually kills the CPU. */
176 __cpu_die(cpu);
177
1da177e4 178 /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */
e7407dcc 179 if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD, hcpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
1da177e4
LT
180 BUG();
181
182 check_for_tasks(cpu);
183
184out_thread:
185 err = kthread_stop(p);
186out_allowed:
187 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
baaca49f
GS
188out_release:
189 raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_RELEASE,
190 (void *)(long)cpu);
e3920fb4
RW
191 return err;
192}
193
194int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
195{
196 int err = 0;
197
198 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
199 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
200 err = -EBUSY;
201 else
202 err = _cpu_down(cpu);
203
aa953877 204 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
1da177e4
LT
205 return err;
206}
207#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
208
e3920fb4 209/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
b282b6f8 210static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4 211{
baaca49f 212 int ret, nr_calls = 0;
1da177e4
LT
213 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
214
e3920fb4
RW
215 if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu))
216 return -EINVAL;
90d45d17 217
baaca49f
GS
218 raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE, hcpu);
219 ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu,
220 -1, &nr_calls);
1da177e4
LT
221 if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) {
222 printk("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
223 __FUNCTION__, cpu);
224 ret = -EINVAL;
225 goto out_notify;
226 }
227
228 /* Arch-specific enabling code. */
aa953877 229 mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
1da177e4 230 ret = __cpu_up(cpu);
aa953877 231 mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
1da177e4
LT
232 if (ret != 0)
233 goto out_notify;
6978c705 234 BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
1da177e4
LT
235
236 /* Now call notifier in preparation. */
bd5349cf 237 raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu);
1da177e4
LT
238
239out_notify:
240 if (ret != 0)
baaca49f
GS
241 __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain,
242 CPU_UP_CANCELED, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
243 raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_RELEASE, hcpu);
e3920fb4
RW
244
245 return ret;
246}
247
b282b6f8 248int __cpuinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
e3920fb4
RW
249{
250 int err = 0;
251
252 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
253 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
254 err = -EBUSY;
255 else
256 err = _cpu_up(cpu);
257
258 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
259 return err;
260}
261
262#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND_SMP
1d64b9cb
RW
263/* Needed to prevent the microcode driver from requesting firmware in its CPU
264 * hotplug notifier during the suspend/resume.
265 */
266int suspend_cpu_hotplug;
267EXPORT_SYMBOL(suspend_cpu_hotplug);
268
e3920fb4
RW
269static cpumask_t frozen_cpus;
270
271int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
272{
e1d9fd2e 273 int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
e3920fb4
RW
274
275 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
1d64b9cb
RW
276 suspend_cpu_hotplug = 1;
277 first_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
e3920fb4
RW
278 /* We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
279 * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
280 */
281 cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
282 printk("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
283 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
284 if (cpu == first_cpu)
285 continue;
286 error = _cpu_down(cpu);
287 if (!error) {
288 cpu_set(cpu, frozen_cpus);
289 printk("CPU%d is down\n", cpu);
290 } else {
291 printk(KERN_ERR "Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n",
292 cpu, error);
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 if (!error) {
297 BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
298 /* Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else */
299 cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
300 } else {
e1d9fd2e 301 printk(KERN_ERR "Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
e3920fb4 302 }
1d64b9cb 303 suspend_cpu_hotplug = 0;
aa953877 304 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
e3920fb4
RW
305 return error;
306}
307
308void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
309{
310 int cpu, error;
311
312 /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
313 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
314 cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
ed746e3b 315 if (cpus_empty(frozen_cpus))
1d64b9cb 316 goto out;
e3920fb4 317
1d64b9cb 318 suspend_cpu_hotplug = 1;
e3920fb4
RW
319 printk("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
320 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
1d64b9cb 321 error = _cpu_up(cpu);
e3920fb4
RW
322 if (!error) {
323 printk("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
324 continue;
325 }
1d64b9cb 326 printk(KERN_WARNING "Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
e3920fb4
RW
327 }
328 cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
1d64b9cb
RW
329 suspend_cpu_hotplug = 0;
330out:
331 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
1da177e4 332}
e3920fb4 333#endif