proc: move /proc/sysvipc creation to where it belongs
[linux-2.6-block.git] / ipc / shm.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 *
073115d6
SG
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
4e982311
KK
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
c2c737a0
DB
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
1da177e4
LT
26 */
27
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31#include <linux/shm.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/file.h>
34#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
38#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 39#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 40#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 43#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 44#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 46
7153e402 47#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
48
49#include "util.h"
50
a2e102cd
EB
51struct shmid_kernel /* private to the kernel */
52{
53 struct kern_ipc_perm shm_perm;
54 struct file *shm_file;
55 unsigned long shm_nattch;
56 unsigned long shm_segsz;
57 time64_t shm_atim;
58 time64_t shm_dtim;
59 time64_t shm_ctim;
98f929b1
EB
60 struct pid *shm_cprid;
61 struct pid *shm_lprid;
a2e102cd
EB
62 struct user_struct *mlock_user;
63
64 /* The task created the shm object. NULL if the task is dead. */
65 struct task_struct *shm_creator;
66 struct list_head shm_clist; /* list by creator */
67} __randomize_layout;
68
69/* shm_mode upper byte flags */
70#define SHM_DEST 01000 /* segment will be destroyed on last detach */
71#define SHM_LOCKED 02000 /* segment will not be swapped */
72
bc56bba8
EB
73struct shm_file_data {
74 int id;
75 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
76 struct file *file;
77 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
78};
79
80#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
81
9a32144e 82static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
f0f37e2f 83static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
1da177e4 84
ed2ddbf8 85#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
1da177e4 86
4e982311
KK
87#define shm_unlock(shp) \
88 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1da177e4 89
7748dbfa 90static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
91static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
92static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
239521f3 93static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 94#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 95static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
96#endif
97
0cfb6aee 98int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
4e982311 99{
4e982311
KK
100 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
101 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
102 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
b34a6b1d 103 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
4e982311 104 ns->shm_tot = 0;
0cfb6aee 105 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
4e982311
KK
106}
107
f4566f04 108/*
d9a605e4
DB
109 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
110 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 111 */
01b8b07a 112static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
4e982311 113{
01b8b07a 114 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
63980c80 115
01b8b07a
PP
116 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
117
239521f3 118 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
4e982311
KK
119 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
120 /* Do not find it any more */
0cfb6aee 121 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
4e982311
KK
122 shm_unlock(shp);
123 } else
124 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
125}
126
ae5e1b22 127#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
128void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
129{
01b8b07a 130 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
7d6feeb2 131 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
0cfb6aee 132 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
4e982311 133}
ae5e1b22 134#endif
1da177e4 135
140d0b21 136static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
1da177e4 137{
0cfb6aee
GK
138 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
139 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
140 return err;
140d0b21
LT
141}
142
143pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
144
239521f3 145void __init shm_init(void)
140d0b21 146{
19b4946c 147 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
b7952180
HD
148#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
149 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
150#else
151 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
152#endif
4e982311 153 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
154}
155
8b8d52ac
DB
156static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
157{
55b7ae50 158 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
8b8d52ac
DB
159
160 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
161 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
162
163 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
164}
165
166static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
167{
168 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
169
170 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
171 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
172
173 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
174}
175
3e148c79 176/*
d9a605e4 177 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
00c2bf85 178 * is not necessarily held.
3e148c79 179 */
023a5355 180static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 181{
03f02c76
ND
182 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
183
c5c8975b 184 /*
1ac0b6de
KS
185 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
186 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
187 * appropriate.
c5c8975b 188 */
1ac0b6de
KS
189 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
190 return (void *)ipcp;
03f02c76 191 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
192}
193
4c677e2e
VK
194static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
195{
196 rcu_read_lock();
cf9d5d78 197 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
4c677e2e
VK
198}
199
53dad6d3
DB
200static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
201{
dba4cdd3
MS
202 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
203 rcu);
204 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
205 shm_perm);
7191adff 206 security_shm_free(&shp->shm_perm);
42e618f7 207 kvfree(shp);
53dad6d3
DB
208}
209
7ca7e564 210static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 211{
ab602f79 212 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
7ca7e564 213 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
214}
215
1da177e4 216
1ac0b6de 217static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 218{
bc56bba8
EB
219 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
220 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
221 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
222
bc56bba8 223 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
224
225 if (IS_ERR(shp))
226 return PTR_ERR(shp);
227
7ff2819e 228 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
98f929b1 229 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
1da177e4
LT
230 shp->shm_nattch++;
231 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de
KS
232 return 0;
233}
234
235/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
236static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
237{
238 int err = __shm_open(vma);
239 /*
240 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
241 * Either way, the ID is busted.
242 */
243 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
1da177e4
LT
244}
245
1da177e4
LT
246/*
247 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
248 *
f4566f04 249 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
250 * @shp: struct to free
251 *
d9a605e4 252 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
253 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
254 */
4e982311 255static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 256{
a399b29d
GT
257 struct file *shm_file;
258
259 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
260 shp->shm_file = NULL;
4e982311 261 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 262 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4 263 shm_unlock(shp);
a399b29d
GT
264 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
265 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
353d5c30 266 else if (shp->mlock_user)
07a46ed2
DH
267 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
268 shp->mlock_user);
a399b29d 269 fput(shm_file);
98f929b1
EB
270 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
271 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
dba4cdd3 272 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
273}
274
b34a6b1d
VK
275/*
276 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
277 *
278 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
279 * one of the following is true:
280 *
281 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
282 *
283 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
284 */
285static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
286{
287 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
288 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
289 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
290}
291
1da177e4 292/*
bc56bba8 293 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
294 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
295 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
296 * and will later be kfree()d.
297 */
bc56bba8 298static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 299{
239521f3 300 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8 301 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 302 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 303 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 304
d9a605e4 305 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 306 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
00c2bf85 307 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
308
309 /*
310 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
311 * Either way, the ID is busted.
312 */
313 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
314 goto done; /* no-op */
315
98f929b1 316 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
7ff2819e 317 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4 318 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d
VK
319 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
320 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
321 else
322 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de 323done:
d9a605e4 324 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
325}
326
d9a605e4 327/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
b34a6b1d
VK
328static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
329{
330 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
4c677e2e
VK
331 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
332 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b34a6b1d
VK
333
334 /*
335 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
336 * exit'ed originating process.
4c677e2e 337 *
d9a605e4 338 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
b34a6b1d 339 */
4c677e2e 340 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
b34a6b1d 341 return 0;
b34a6b1d 342
4c677e2e
VK
343 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
344 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
4e982311 345 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
4c677e2e 346 }
b34a6b1d
VK
347 return 0;
348}
349
350void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
351{
d9a605e4 352 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
33a30ed4 353 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
4c677e2e 354 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
d9a605e4 355 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
356}
357
83293c0f 358/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
b34a6b1d
VK
359void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
360{
4c677e2e 361 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
ab602f79 362 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
b34a6b1d 363
83293c0f
JM
364 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
365 return;
366
367 /*
368 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
369 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
370 * can clean them up.
371 */
372 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
373 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
374 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
375 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
376 /*
377 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
378 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
379 */
380 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
381 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
298507d4 382 return;
83293c0f 383 }
298507d4 384
83293c0f
JM
385 /*
386 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
387 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
388 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
389 */
d9a605e4 390 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
83293c0f
JM
391 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
392 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
393
394 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
395 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
396 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
397 }
398 }
399
400 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
ab602f79 401 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
d9a605e4 402 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4
LT
403}
404
11bac800 405static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8 406{
11bac800 407 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8
EB
408 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
409
11bac800 410 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
411}
412
3d942ee0
MK
413static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
414{
415 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
416 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
417
418 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split)
419 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
420
421 return 0;
422}
423
bc56bba8 424#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 425static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
426{
427 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
428 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
429 int err = 0;
63980c80 430
bc56bba8
EB
431 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
432 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
433 return err;
434}
435
d823e3e7
AB
436static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
437 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
438{
439 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
440 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
441 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
442
443 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
444 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
52cd3b07 445 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 446 pol = vma->vm_policy;
52cd3b07 447
bc56bba8
EB
448 return pol;
449}
450#endif
451
239521f3 452static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 453{
bc56bba8 454 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
455 int ret;
456
1ac0b6de
KS
457 /*
458 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent
459 * removed IPC ID: propogate shm_lock() error to caller.
460 */
63980c80 461 ret = __shm_open(vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
462 if (ret)
463 return ret;
464
f74ac015 465 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
466 if (ret) {
467 shm_close(vma);
bc56bba8 468 return ret;
1ac0b6de 469 }
bc56bba8 470 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 471#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
d0edd852 472 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 473#endif
bc56bba8 474 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
1ac0b6de 475 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
476}
477
4e982311
KK
478static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
479{
bc56bba8 480 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 481
bc56bba8
EB
482 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
483 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
484 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
485 return 0;
486}
487
02c24a82 488static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
516dffdc 489{
516dffdc 490 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
516dffdc 491
7ea80859
CH
492 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
493 return -EINVAL;
0f41074a 494 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
516dffdc
AL
495}
496
7d8a4569
WD
497static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
498 loff_t len)
499{
500 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
501
502 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
503 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
504 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
505}
506
bc56bba8
EB
507static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
508 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
509 unsigned long flags)
510{
511 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
63980c80 512
c4caa778
AV
513 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
514 pgoff, flags);
bc56bba8 515}
bc56bba8 516
9a32144e 517static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 518 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 519 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 520 .release = shm_release,
ed5e5894 521 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 522 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 523 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
c4caa778
AV
524};
525
c01d5b30
HD
526/*
527 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
528 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
529 */
c4caa778
AV
530static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
531 .mmap = shm_mmap,
532 .fsync = shm_fsync,
533 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 534 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 535 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 536 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
1da177e4
LT
537};
538
2954e440 539bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
c4caa778
AV
540{
541 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
542}
543
f0f37e2f 544static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
545 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
546 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 547 .fault = shm_fault,
3d942ee0 548 .split = shm_split,
bc56bba8
EB
549#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
550 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
551 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
552#endif
553};
554
f4566f04
ND
555/**
556 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
557 * @ns: namespace
558 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
559 *
d9a605e4 560 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
f4566f04 561 */
7748dbfa 562static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 563{
7748dbfa
ND
564 key_t key = params->key;
565 int shmflg = params->flg;
566 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
567 int error;
568 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
d69f3bad 569 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
239521f3 570 struct file *file;
1da177e4 571 char name[13];
ca16d140 572 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
1da177e4 573
4e982311 574 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
575 return -EINVAL;
576
1376327c
MS
577 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
578 return -ENOSPC;
579
09c6eb1f
MS
580 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
581 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
582 return -ENOSPC;
583
42e618f7
KC
584 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
585 if (unlikely(!shp))
1da177e4
LT
586 return -ENOMEM;
587
588 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 589 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
590 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
591
592 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
7191adff 593 error = security_shm_alloc(&shp->shm_perm);
1da177e4 594 if (error) {
42e618f7 595 kvfree(shp);
1da177e4
LT
596 return error;
597 }
598
239521f3 599 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 600 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
c103a4dc 601 struct hstate *hs;
091d0d55
LZ
602 size_t hugesize;
603
c103a4dc 604 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
091d0d55
LZ
605 if (!hs) {
606 error = -EINVAL;
607 goto no_file;
608 }
609 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
af73e4d9 610
5a6fe125
MG
611 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
612 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
613 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
af73e4d9 614 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
42d7395f
AK
615 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
616 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
1da177e4 617 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
618 /*
619 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
239521f3 620 * if it's asked for.
bf8f972d
BP
621 */
622 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
623 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
fc8744ad 624 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
e1832f29 625 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
626 }
627 error = PTR_ERR(file);
628 if (IS_ERR(file))
629 goto no_file;
630
98f929b1
EB
631 shp->shm_cprid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
632 shp->shm_lprid = NULL;
1da177e4 633 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
7ff2819e 634 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4
LT
635 shp->shm_segsz = size;
636 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1da177e4 637 shp->shm_file = file;
5774ed01 638 shp->shm_creator = current;
b9a53227 639
39c96a1b 640 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
a2642f87
MS
641 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
642 if (error < 0)
b9a53227 643 goto no_id;
b9a53227 644
ab602f79 645 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
dbfcd91f 646
30475cc1
BP
647 /*
648 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
649 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
650 */
496ad9aa 651 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 652
4e982311 653 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 654 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
dbfcd91f 655
cf9d5d78 656 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
dbfcd91f 657 rcu_read_unlock();
7ca7e564 658 return error;
1da177e4
LT
659
660no_id:
2236d4d3
EB
661 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
662 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
2195d281 663 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
353d5c30 664 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
1da177e4
LT
665 fput(file);
666no_file:
a2642f87 667 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
668 return error;
669}
670
f4566f04 671/*
d9a605e4 672 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 673 */
03f02c76
ND
674static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
675 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 676{
03f02c76
ND
677 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
678
679 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
680 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
681 return -EINVAL;
682
683 return 0;
684}
685
65749e0b 686long ksys_shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
1da177e4 687{
4e982311 688 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
eb66ec44
MK
689 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
690 .getnew = newseg,
50ab44b1 691 .associate = security_shm_associate,
eb66ec44
MK
692 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
693 };
7748dbfa 694 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
695
696 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 697
7748dbfa
ND
698 shm_params.key = key;
699 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
700 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 701
7748dbfa 702 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
703}
704
65749e0b
DB
705SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
706{
707 return ksys_shmget(key, size, shmflg);
708}
709
1da177e4
LT
710static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
711{
239521f3 712 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
713 case IPC_64:
714 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
715 case IPC_OLD:
716 {
717 struct shmid_ds out;
718
3af54c9b 719 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
1da177e4
LT
720 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
721 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
722 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
723 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
724 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
725 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
726 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
727 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
728
729 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
730 }
731 default:
732 return -EINVAL;
733 }
734}
735
016d7132
PP
736static inline unsigned long
737copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4 738{
239521f3 739 switch (version) {
1da177e4 740 case IPC_64:
016d7132 741 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
1da177e4 742 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 743 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
744 case IPC_OLD:
745 {
746 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
747
748 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
749 return -EFAULT;
750
016d7132
PP
751 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
752 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
753 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
754
755 return 0;
756 }
757 default:
758 return -EINVAL;
759 }
760}
761
762static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
763{
239521f3 764 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
765 case IPC_64:
766 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
767 case IPC_OLD:
768 {
769 struct shminfo out;
770
239521f3 771 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
772 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
773 else
774 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
775
776 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
777 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
778 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
46c0a8ca 779 out.shmall = in->shmall;
1da177e4
LT
780
781 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
782 }
783 default:
784 return -EINVAL;
785 }
786}
787
b7952180
HD
788/*
789 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
d9a605e4 790 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
b7952180
HD
791 */
792static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
793 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
794{
795 struct inode *inode;
796
496ad9aa 797 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
b7952180
HD
798
799 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
800 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
801 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
802 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
803 } else {
804#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
805 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
63980c80 806
4595ef88 807 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
808 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
809 *swp_add += info->swapped;
4595ef88 810 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
811#else
812 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
813#endif
814 }
815}
816
f4566f04 817/*
d9a605e4 818 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
f4566f04 819 */
4e982311
KK
820static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
821 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 822{
7ca7e564
ND
823 int next_id;
824 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
825
826 *rss = 0;
827 *swp = 0;
828
7ca7e564
ND
829 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
830
831 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
e562aebc 832 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
1da177e4 833 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1da177e4 834
e562aebc
TB
835 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
836 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 837 continue;
e562aebc 838 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4 839
b7952180 840 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
7ca7e564
ND
841
842 total++;
1da177e4
LT
843 }
844}
845
8d4cc8b5 846/*
d9a605e4 847 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
8d4cc8b5 848 * to be held in write mode.
d9a605e4 849 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
8d4cc8b5
PP
850 */
851static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
9ba720c1 852 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
1da177e4 853{
8d4cc8b5 854 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
8d4cc8b5
PP
855 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
856 int err;
857
d9a605e4 858 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7b4cc5d8
DB
859 rcu_read_lock();
860
79ccf0f8 861 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
9ba720c1 862 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
7b4cc5d8
DB
863 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
864 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
7b4cc5d8
DB
865 goto out_unlock1;
866 }
8d4cc8b5 867
a5f75e7f 868 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
8d4cc8b5 869
7191adff 870 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
8d4cc8b5 871 if (err)
79ccf0f8 872 goto out_unlock1;
7b4cc5d8 873
8d4cc8b5
PP
874 switch (cmd) {
875 case IPC_RMID:
79ccf0f8 876 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
7b4cc5d8 877 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
8d4cc8b5
PP
878 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
879 goto out_up;
880 case IPC_SET:
79ccf0f8 881 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
9ba720c1 882 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
1efdb69b 883 if (err)
7b4cc5d8 884 goto out_unlock0;
7ff2819e 885 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
8d4cc8b5
PP
886 break;
887 default:
888 err = -EINVAL;
79ccf0f8 889 goto out_unlock1;
8d4cc8b5 890 }
7b4cc5d8
DB
891
892out_unlock0:
893 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
894out_unlock1:
895 rcu_read_unlock();
8d4cc8b5 896out_up:
d9a605e4 897 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
8d4cc8b5
PP
898 return err;
899}
900
9ba720c1
AV
901static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
902 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
8d4cc8b5 903{
9ba720c1
AV
904 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
905 if (!err) {
906 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
907 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
908 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
909 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
910 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
d9a605e4 911 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7ca7e564 912 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 913 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
239521f3 914 if (err < 0)
1da177e4 915 err = 0;
1da177e4 916 }
9ba720c1
AV
917 return err;
918}
1da177e4 919
9ba720c1
AV
920static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
921 struct shm_info *shm_info)
922{
923 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
924 if (!err) {
925 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
d9a605e4 926 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
927 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
928 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
929 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
930 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
931 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 932 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 933 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
934 if (err < 0)
935 err = 0;
1da177e4 936 }
9ba720c1
AV
937 return err;
938}
c97cb9cc 939
9ba720c1
AV
940static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
941 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
942{
943 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
87ad4b0d 944 int id = 0;
9ba720c1 945 int err;
c97cb9cc 946
87ad4b0d
PM
947 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
948
9ba720c1
AV
949 rcu_read_lock();
950 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
951 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
952 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
953 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
954 goto out_unlock;
955 }
87ad4b0d 956 id = shp->shm_perm.id;
9ba720c1
AV
957 } else {
958 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
959 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
960 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 961 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 962 }
9ba720c1 963 }
1da177e4 964
9ba720c1
AV
965 err = -EACCES;
966 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
967 goto out_unlock;
c97cb9cc 968
7191adff 969 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
9ba720c1
AV
970 if (err)
971 goto out_unlock;
972
87ad4b0d
PM
973 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
974
975 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
976 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
977 err = -EIDRM;
978 goto out_unlock;
979 }
980
9ba720c1
AV
981 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
982 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
983 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
984 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
985 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
98f929b1
EB
986 tbuf->shm_cpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_cprid);
987 tbuf->shm_lpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_lprid);
9ba720c1 988 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
87ad4b0d
PM
989
990 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
9ba720c1 991 rcu_read_unlock();
87ad4b0d 992 return id;
68eccc1d
DB
993
994out_unlock:
c97cb9cc 995 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
996 return err;
997}
998
9ba720c1 999static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
68eccc1d
DB
1000{
1001 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
9ba720c1
AV
1002 struct file *shm_file;
1003 int err;
68eccc1d 1004
9ba720c1
AV
1005 rcu_read_lock();
1006 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1007 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1008 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1009 goto out_unlock1;
1da177e4 1010 }
c97cb9cc 1011
9ba720c1 1012 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
7191adff 1013 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
9ba720c1
AV
1014 if (err)
1015 goto out_unlock1;
c97cb9cc 1016
9ba720c1 1017 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
c97cb9cc 1018
9ba720c1
AV
1019 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1020 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1021 err = -EIDRM;
1022 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1023 }
073115d6 1024
9ba720c1
AV
1025 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1026 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
0f3d2b01 1027
9ba720c1
AV
1028 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1029 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1030 err = -EPERM;
0f3d2b01
RA
1031 goto out_unlock0;
1032 }
9ba720c1
AV
1033 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1034 err = -EPERM;
1035 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1036 }
68eccc1d
DB
1037 }
1038
9ba720c1
AV
1039 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1040 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1041 goto out_unlock0;
85046579 1042
9ba720c1
AV
1043 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1044 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
63980c80 1045
9ba720c1
AV
1046 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1047 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1048 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1049 shp->mlock_user = user;
1da177e4 1050 }
9ba720c1 1051 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4
LT
1052 }
1053
9ba720c1
AV
1054 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1055 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1056 goto out_unlock0;
1057 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1058 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1059 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1060 get_file(shm_file);
1061 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1062 rcu_read_unlock();
1063 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1064
1065 fput(shm_file);
1066 return err;
1067
2caacaa8
DB
1068out_unlock0:
1069 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1070out_unlock1:
c97cb9cc 1071 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
1072 return err;
1073}
1074
c84d0791 1075long ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
68eccc1d 1076{
68eccc1d
DB
1077 int err, version;
1078 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
553f770e 1079 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
68eccc1d 1080
2caacaa8
DB
1081 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1082 return -EINVAL;
68eccc1d
DB
1083
1084 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1085 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1086
1087 switch (cmd) {
9ba720c1
AV
1088 case IPC_INFO: {
1089 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1090 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1091 if (err < 0)
1092 return err;
1093 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1094 err = -EFAULT;
1095 return err;
1096 }
1097 case SHM_INFO: {
1098 struct shm_info shm_info;
1099 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1100 if (err < 0)
1101 return err;
1102 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1103 err = -EFAULT;
1104 return err;
1105 }
68eccc1d 1106 case SHM_STAT:
9ba720c1 1107 case IPC_STAT: {
553f770e 1108 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
9ba720c1
AV
1109 if (err < 0)
1110 return err;
553f770e 1111 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
9ba720c1
AV
1112 err = -EFAULT;
1113 return err;
1114 }
2caacaa8 1115 case IPC_SET:
553f770e 1116 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
9ba720c1 1117 return -EFAULT;
553f770e 1118 /* fallthru */
9ba720c1 1119 case IPC_RMID:
553f770e 1120 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1da177e4
LT
1121 case SHM_LOCK:
1122 case SHM_UNLOCK:
9ba720c1
AV
1123 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1124 default:
1125 return -EINVAL;
1126 }
1127}
89e004ea 1128
c84d0791
DB
1129SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1130{
1131 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf);
1132}
1133
553f770e
AV
1134#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1135
1136struct compat_shmid_ds {
1137 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1138 int shm_segsz;
1139 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1140 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1141 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1142 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1143 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1144 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1145 unsigned short shm_unused;
1146 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1147 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1148};
1da177e4 1149
553f770e
AV
1150struct compat_shminfo64 {
1151 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1152 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1153 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1154 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1155 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1156 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1157 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1158 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1159 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1160};
073115d6 1161
553f770e
AV
1162struct compat_shm_info {
1163 compat_int_t used_ids;
1164 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1165 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1166};
0f3d2b01 1167
553f770e
AV
1168static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1169 int version)
1170{
1171 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1172 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1173 if (version == IPC_64) {
1174 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1175 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1176 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1177 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1178 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1179 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1180 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1181 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1182 } else {
1183 struct shminfo info;
1184 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1185 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1186 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1187 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1188 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1189 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1190 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1191 }
1192}
0f3d2b01 1193
553f770e
AV
1194static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1195 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1196{
1197 struct compat_shm_info info;
1198
1199 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1200 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1201 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1202 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1203 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1204 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1205 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
b776e4b1 1206 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
553f770e 1207}
1da177e4 1208
553f770e
AV
1209static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1210 int version)
1211{
1212 if (version == IPC_64) {
1213 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1214 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1215 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e
AV
1216 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1217 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1218 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1219 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1220 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1221 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1222 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1223 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1224 } else {
1225 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1226 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1227 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e 1228 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
553f770e
AV
1229 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1230 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1231 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1232 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1233 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1234 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1235 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1236 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1237 }
1238}
85046579 1239
553f770e
AV
1240static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1241 int version)
1242{
1243 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1244 if (version == IPC_64) {
6aa211e8 1245 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1246 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1247 } else {
6aa211e8 1248 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1249 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1250 }
553f770e 1251}
63980c80 1252
c84d0791 1253long compat_ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
553f770e
AV
1254{
1255 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1256 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1257 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1258 int err;
85046579 1259
553f770e
AV
1260 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1261
1262 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1263 return -EINVAL;
2caacaa8 1264
553f770e
AV
1265 switch (cmd) {
1266 case IPC_INFO: {
1267 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1268 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1269 if (err < 0)
1270 return err;
1271 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1272 err = -EFAULT;
1273 return err;
1274 }
1275 case SHM_INFO: {
1276 struct shm_info shm_info;
1277 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1278 if (err < 0)
1279 return err;
1280 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1281 err = -EFAULT;
8d4cc8b5 1282 return err;
2caacaa8 1283 }
553f770e
AV
1284 case IPC_STAT:
1285 case SHM_STAT:
1286 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1287 if (err < 0)
1288 return err;
58aff0af 1289 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
553f770e
AV
1290 err = -EFAULT;
1291 return err;
1292
1293 case IPC_SET:
1294 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1295 return -EFAULT;
1296 /* fallthru */
1297 case IPC_RMID:
1298 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1299 case SHM_LOCK:
1300 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1301 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1302 break;
1da177e4 1303 default:
8d4cc8b5 1304 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 1305 }
1da177e4
LT
1306 return err;
1307}
c84d0791
DB
1308
1309COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1310{
1311 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr);
1312}
553f770e 1313#endif
1da177e4
LT
1314
1315/*
1316 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1317 *
1318 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1319 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1320 * this.
1321 */
95e91b83
DB
1322long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1323 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1da177e4
LT
1324{
1325 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
f0cb8802 1326 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1327 unsigned long size;
239521f3 1328 struct file *file;
1da177e4 1329 int err;
f0cb8802 1330 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1da177e4 1331 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 1332 int acc_mode;
4e982311 1333 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
1334 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1335 struct path path;
aeb5d727 1336 fmode_t f_mode;
41badc15 1337 unsigned long populate = 0;
1da177e4 1338
bc56bba8
EB
1339 err = -EINVAL;
1340 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 1341 goto out;
f0cb8802
DB
1342
1343 if (addr) {
079a96ae 1344 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
95e91b83
DB
1345 /*
1346 * Round down to the nearest multiple of shmlba.
1347 * For sane do_mmap_pgoff() parameters, avoid
1348 * round downs that trigger nil-page and MAP_FIXED.
1349 */
1350 if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) && addr >= shmlba)
1351 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1);
1da177e4
LT
1352 else
1353#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1354 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1355#endif
bc56bba8 1356 goto out;
1da177e4 1357 }
1da177e4 1358
f0cb8802
DB
1359 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1360 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1361 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1362
1363 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1364 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 1365 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 1366 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
1367 } else {
1368 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 1369 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 1370 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
1371 }
1372 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1373 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1374 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1375 }
1376
1377 /*
1378 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1379 * additional creator id...
1380 */
4e982311 1381 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
c2c737a0
DB
1382 rcu_read_lock();
1383 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
023a5355
ND
1384 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1385 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
c2c737a0 1386 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 1387 }
bc56bba8
EB
1388
1389 err = -EACCES;
b0e77598 1390 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
bc56bba8 1391 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 1392
7191adff 1393 err = security_shm_shmat(&shp->shm_perm, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
1394 if (err)
1395 goto out_unlock;
1396
c2c737a0 1397 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
a399b29d
GT
1398
1399 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
0f3d2b01 1400 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
a399b29d
GT
1401 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1402 err = -EIDRM;
1403 goto out_unlock;
1404 }
1405
2c48b9c4
AV
1406 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1407 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 1408 shp->shm_nattch++;
75c3cfa8 1409 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
c2c737a0
DB
1410 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1411 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1412
bc56bba8
EB
1413 err = -ENOMEM;
1414 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
f42569b1
DB
1415 if (!sfd) {
1416 path_put(&path);
1417 goto out_nattch;
1418 }
bc56bba8 1419
2c48b9c4
AV
1420 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1421 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
c4caa778
AV
1422 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1423 &shm_file_operations);
39b65252 1424 err = PTR_ERR(file);
f42569b1
DB
1425 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1426 kfree(sfd);
1427 path_put(&path);
1428 goto out_nattch;
1429 }
bc56bba8 1430
bc56bba8 1431 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 1432 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 1433 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8
EB
1434 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1435 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1436 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1437
8b3ec681
AV
1438 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1439 if (err)
1440 goto out_fput;
1441
91f4f94e
MH
1442 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1443 err = -EINTR;
1444 goto out_fput;
1445 }
1446
1da177e4 1447 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 1448 err = -EINVAL;
247a8ce8
MS
1449 if (addr + size < addr)
1450 goto invalid;
1451
1da177e4
LT
1452 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1453 goto invalid;
1da177e4 1454 }
f42569b1 1455
897ab3e0 1456 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
bebeb3d6 1457 *raddr = addr;
bc56bba8 1458 err = 0;
bebeb3d6
ML
1459 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1460 err = (long)addr;
1da177e4
LT
1461invalid:
1462 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
bebeb3d6 1463 if (populate)
41badc15 1464 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1da177e4 1465
8b3ec681 1466out_fput:
bc56bba8
EB
1467 fput(file);
1468
1469out_nattch:
d9a605e4 1470 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
00c2bf85 1471 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1da177e4 1472 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d 1473 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
4e982311 1474 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
1475 else
1476 shm_unlock(shp);
d9a605e4 1477 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 1478 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
1479
1480out_unlock:
c2c737a0 1481 rcu_read_unlock();
f42569b1
DB
1482out:
1483 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1484}
1485
d5460c99 1486SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
7d87e14c
SR
1487{
1488 unsigned long ret;
1489 long err;
1490
079a96ae 1491 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
7d87e14c
SR
1492 if (err)
1493 return err;
1494 force_successful_syscall_return();
1495 return (long)ret;
1496}
1497
a78ee9ed
AV
1498#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1499
1500#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1501#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1502#endif
1503
1504COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1505{
1506 unsigned long ret;
1507 long err;
1508
1509 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1510 if (err)
1511 return err;
1512 force_successful_syscall_return();
1513 return (long)ret;
1514}
1515#endif
1516
1da177e4
LT
1517/*
1518 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1519 * The work is done in shm_close.
1520 */
da1e2744 1521long ksys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1da177e4
LT
1522{
1523 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
586c7e6a 1524 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1da177e4 1525 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1526 int retval = -EINVAL;
586c7e6a
MF
1527#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1528 loff_t size = 0;
d3c97900 1529 struct file *file;
586c7e6a
MF
1530 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1531#endif
1da177e4 1532
df1e2fb5
HD
1533 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1534 return retval;
1535
91f4f94e
MH
1536 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1537 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
1538
1539 /*
1540 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1541 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1542 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1543 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1544 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1545 * it.
1546 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
d3c97900
DH
1547 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1548 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1da177e4
LT
1549 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1550 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1551 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1552 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1553 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1554 */
1555 /*
1556 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1557 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1558 * above the starting address given.
1559 */
1560 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1561
8feae131 1562#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1563 while (vma) {
1564 next = vma->vm_next;
1565
1566 /*
1567 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1568 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1569 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1570 */
bc56bba8 1571 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1572 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1573
d3c97900
DH
1574 /*
1575 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1576 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1577 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1578 * in the range we are unmapping.
1579 */
1580 file = vma->vm_file;
07a46ed2 1581 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
897ab3e0 1582 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1583 /*
1584 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1585 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1586 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1587 * searching for matching vma's.
1588 */
1589 retval = 0;
1590 vma = next;
1591 break;
1592 }
1593 vma = next;
1594 }
1595
1596 /*
1597 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1598 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
25985edc 1599 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1da177e4 1600 */
8e36709d 1601 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1602 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1603 next = vma->vm_next;
1604
1605 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1606 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
d3c97900
DH
1607 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1608 (vma->vm_file == file))
897ab3e0 1609 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1610 vma = next;
1611 }
1612
63980c80 1613#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
8feae131 1614 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
63980c80
SP
1615 * given
1616 */
530fcd16 1617 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
897ab3e0 1618 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
8feae131
DH
1619 retval = 0;
1620 }
1621
1622#endif
1623
1da177e4
LT
1624 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1625 return retval;
1626}
1627
da1e2744
DB
1628SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1629{
1630 return ksys_shmdt(shmaddr);
1631}
1632
1da177e4 1633#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1634static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1635{
98f929b1 1636 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = ipc_seq_pid_ns(s);
1efdb69b 1637 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
ade9f91b
KC
1638 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1639 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
b7952180
HD
1640 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1641
ade9f91b 1642 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b7952180 1643 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1da177e4 1644
6c826818
PM
1645#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1646#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1647#else
1648#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1649#endif
1da177e4 1650
7f032d6e
JP
1651 seq_printf(s,
1652 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
7ff2819e 1653 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
7f032d6e
JP
1654 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1655 shp->shm_perm.key,
1656 shp->shm_perm.id,
1657 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1658 shp->shm_segsz,
98f929b1
EB
1659 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_cprid, pid_ns),
1660 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_lprid, pid_ns),
7f032d6e
JP
1661 shp->shm_nattch,
1662 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1663 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1664 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1665 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1666 shp->shm_atim,
1667 shp->shm_dtim,
1668 shp->shm_ctim,
1669 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1670 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1671
1672 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1673}
1674#endif