Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
9e066e23 CM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Fusion-io | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | |
6 | * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
9 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
10 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
11 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
15 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
16 | * | |
17 | * Parts of this file were imported from Jens Axboe's blktrace sources (also GPL) | |
18 | */ | |
19 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
20 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
21 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
22 | #include <unistd.h> | |
23 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <math.h> | |
26 | #include <inttypes.h> | |
27 | #include <string.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/types.h> | |
29 | #include <errno.h> | |
30 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
31 | #include <time.h> | |
32 | #include <math.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "plot.h" | |
35 | #include "blkparse.h" | |
36 | #include "list.h" | |
37 | #include "tracers.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #define IO_HASH_TABLE_BITS 11 | |
40 | #define IO_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (1 << IO_HASH_TABLE_BITS) | |
41 | static struct list_head io_hash_table[IO_HASH_TABLE_SIZE]; | |
42 | static u64 ios_in_flight = 0; | |
43 | ||
0a43b43f JK |
44 | #define PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_BITS 7 |
45 | #define PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (1 << PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_BITS) | |
46 | static struct list_head process_hash_table[PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_SIZE]; | |
47 | ||
f2e40ddd | 48 | extern int plot_io_action; |
0a43b43f | 49 | extern int io_per_process; |
9e066e23 CM |
50 | |
51 | /* | |
52 | * Trace categories | |
53 | */ | |
54 | enum { | |
55 | BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */ | |
56 | BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */ | |
57 | BLK_TC_FLUSH = 1 << 2, /* flush */ | |
58 | BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync */ | |
59 | BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */ | |
60 | BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */ | |
61 | BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */ | |
62 | BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */ | |
63 | BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */ | |
64 | BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */ | |
65 | BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */ | |
66 | BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */ | |
67 | BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */ | |
68 | BLK_TC_DISCARD = 1 << 13, /* discard requests */ | |
69 | BLK_TC_DRV_DATA = 1 << 14, /* binary driver data */ | |
70 | BLK_TC_FUA = 1 << 15, /* fua requests */ | |
71 | ||
72 | BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* we've run out of bits! */ | |
73 | }; | |
74 | ||
75 | #define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16) | |
76 | #define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT) | |
77 | #define BLK_DATADIR(a) (((a) >> BLK_TC_SHIFT) & (BLK_TC_READ | BLK_TC_WRITE)) | |
78 | ||
79 | /* | |
80 | * Basic trace actions | |
81 | */ | |
82 | enum { | |
83 | __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */ | |
84 | __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */ | |
85 | __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */ | |
86 | __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */ | |
87 | __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */ | |
88 | __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */ | |
89 | __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */ | |
90 | __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */ | |
91 | __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */ | |
92 | __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */ | |
93 | __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */ | |
94 | __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */ | |
95 | __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */ | |
96 | __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */ | |
97 | __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */ | |
98 | __BLK_TA_ABORT, /* request aborted */ | |
99 | __BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, /* binary driver data */ | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
1582ecc9 JK |
102 | #define BLK_TA_MASK ((1 << BLK_TC_SHIFT) - 1) |
103 | ||
9e066e23 CM |
104 | /* |
105 | * Notify events. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | enum blktrace_notify { | |
108 | __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */ | |
109 | __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */ | |
110 | __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */ | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | /* | |
114 | * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked | |
115 | */ | |
116 | #define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
117 | #define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
118 | #define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
119 | #define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
120 | #define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
121 | #define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE)) | |
122 | #define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE)) | |
123 | #define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE)) | |
124 | #define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
125 | #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
126 | #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
127 | #define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
128 | #define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT) | |
129 | #define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE) | |
130 | #define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
131 | #define BLK_TA_ABORT (__BLK_TA_ABORT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) | |
132 | #define BLK_TA_DRV_DATA (__BLK_TA_DRV_DATA | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DRV_DATA)) | |
133 | ||
134 | #define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
135 | #define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
136 | #define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
137 | ||
138 | #define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400 | |
139 | #define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07 | |
140 | /* | |
141 | * The trace itself | |
142 | */ | |
143 | struct blk_io_trace { | |
144 | __u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */ | |
145 | __u32 sequence; /* event number */ | |
146 | __u64 time; /* in nanoseconds */ | |
147 | __u64 sector; /* disk offset */ | |
148 | __u32 bytes; /* transfer length */ | |
149 | __u32 action; /* what happened */ | |
150 | __u32 pid; /* who did it */ | |
151 | __u32 device; /* device identifier (dev_t) */ | |
152 | __u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */ | |
153 | __u16 error; /* completion error */ | |
154 | __u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */ | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | struct pending_io { | |
158 | /* sector offset of this IO */ | |
159 | u64 sector; | |
160 | ||
161 | /* time this IO was dispatched */ | |
162 | u64 dispatch_time; | |
163 | /* time this IO was finished */ | |
164 | u64 completion_time; | |
165 | struct list_head hash_list; | |
0a43b43f JK |
166 | /* process which queued this IO */ |
167 | u32 pid; | |
168 | }; | |
169 | ||
170 | struct pid_map { | |
171 | struct list_head hash_list; | |
172 | u32 pid; | |
173 | int index; | |
174 | char name[0]; | |
9e066e23 CM |
175 | }; |
176 | ||
177 | #define MINORBITS 20 | |
178 | #define MINORMASK ((1 << MINORBITS) - 1) | |
179 | #define SECONDS(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) / 1000000000) | |
180 | #define NANO_SECONDS(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) % 1000000000) | |
181 | #define DOUBLE_TO_NANO_ULL(d) ((unsigned long long)((d) * 1000000000)) | |
182 | #define CHECK_MAGIC(t) (((t)->magic & 0xffffff00) == BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC) | |
183 | ||
184 | void init_io_hash_table(void) | |
185 | { | |
186 | int i; | |
187 | struct list_head *head; | |
188 | ||
189 | for (i = 0; i < IO_HASH_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { | |
190 | head = io_hash_table + i; | |
191 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); | |
192 | } | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | /* taken from the kernel hash.h */ | |
196 | static inline u64 hash_sector(u64 val) | |
197 | { | |
198 | u64 hash = val; | |
199 | ||
200 | /* Sigh, gcc can't optimise this alone like it does for 32 bits. */ | |
201 | u64 n = hash; | |
202 | n <<= 18; | |
203 | hash -= n; | |
204 | n <<= 33; | |
205 | hash -= n; | |
206 | n <<= 3; | |
207 | hash += n; | |
208 | n <<= 3; | |
209 | hash -= n; | |
210 | n <<= 4; | |
211 | hash += n; | |
212 | n <<= 2; | |
213 | hash += n; | |
214 | ||
215 | /* High bits are more random, so use them. */ | |
216 | return hash >> (64 - IO_HASH_TABLE_BITS); | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
0a43b43f | 219 | static int io_hash_table_insert(struct pending_io *ins_pio) |
9e066e23 CM |
220 | { |
221 | u64 sector = ins_pio->sector; | |
222 | int slot = hash_sector(sector); | |
223 | struct list_head *head; | |
224 | struct pending_io *pio; | |
225 | ||
226 | head = io_hash_table + slot; | |
227 | list_for_each_entry(pio, head, hash_list) { | |
228 | if (pio->sector == sector) | |
229 | return -EEXIST; | |
230 | } | |
231 | list_add_tail(&ins_pio->hash_list, head); | |
232 | return 0; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
0a43b43f | 235 | static struct pending_io *io_hash_table_search(u64 sector) |
9e066e23 CM |
236 | { |
237 | int slot = hash_sector(sector); | |
238 | struct list_head *head; | |
239 | struct pending_io *pio; | |
240 | ||
241 | head = io_hash_table + slot; | |
242 | list_for_each_entry(pio, head, hash_list) { | |
243 | if (pio->sector == sector) | |
244 | return pio; | |
245 | } | |
246 | return NULL; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
79d61530 | 249 | static struct pending_io *hash_queued_io(struct blk_io_trace *io) |
9e066e23 CM |
250 | { |
251 | struct pending_io *pio; | |
252 | int ret; | |
253 | ||
254 | pio = calloc(1, sizeof(*pio)); | |
255 | pio->sector = io->sector; | |
0a43b43f | 256 | pio->pid = io->pid; |
9e066e23 | 257 | |
0a43b43f JK |
258 | ret = io_hash_table_insert(pio); |
259 | if (ret < 0) { | |
260 | /* crud, the IO is there already */ | |
9e066e23 | 261 | free(pio); |
79d61530 | 262 | return NULL; |
9e066e23 | 263 | } |
79d61530 | 264 | return pio; |
0a43b43f JK |
265 | } |
266 | ||
854a1f24 | 267 | static struct pending_io *hash_dispatched_io(struct blk_io_trace *io) |
0a43b43f JK |
268 | { |
269 | struct pending_io *pio; | |
270 | ||
271 | pio = io_hash_table_search(io->sector); | |
79d61530 JK |
272 | if (!pio) { |
273 | pio = hash_queued_io(io); | |
274 | if (!pio) | |
275 | return NULL; | |
276 | } | |
0a43b43f | 277 | pio->dispatch_time = io->time; |
854a1f24 | 278 | return pio; |
9e066e23 CM |
279 | } |
280 | ||
281 | static struct pending_io *hash_completed_io(struct blk_io_trace *io) | |
282 | { | |
283 | struct pending_io *pio; | |
284 | ||
0a43b43f | 285 | pio = io_hash_table_search(io->sector); |
9e066e23 CM |
286 | |
287 | if (!pio) | |
288 | return NULL; | |
289 | return pio; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
0a43b43f JK |
292 | void init_process_hash_table(void) |
293 | { | |
294 | int i; | |
295 | struct list_head *head; | |
296 | ||
297 | for (i = 0; i < PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { | |
298 | head = process_hash_table + i; | |
299 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); | |
300 | } | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | static u32 hash_pid(u32 pid) | |
304 | { | |
305 | u32 hash = pid; | |
306 | ||
307 | hash ^= pid >> 3; | |
308 | hash ^= pid >> 3; | |
309 | hash ^= pid >> 4; | |
310 | hash ^= pid >> 6; | |
311 | return (hash & (PROCESS_HASH_TABLE_SIZE - 1)); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | static struct pid_map *process_hash_search(u32 pid) | |
315 | { | |
316 | int slot = hash_pid(pid); | |
317 | struct list_head *head; | |
318 | struct pid_map *pm; | |
319 | ||
320 | head = process_hash_table + slot; | |
321 | list_for_each_entry(pm, head, hash_list) { | |
322 | if (pm->pid == pid) | |
323 | return pm; | |
324 | } | |
325 | return NULL; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | static struct pid_map *process_hash_insert(u32 pid, char *name) | |
329 | { | |
330 | int slot = hash_pid(pid); | |
331 | struct pid_map *pm; | |
332 | int old_index = 0; | |
333 | char buf[16]; | |
334 | ||
335 | pm = process_hash_search(pid); | |
336 | if (pm) { | |
337 | /* Entry exists and name shouldn't be changed? */ | |
338 | if (!name || !strcmp(name, pm->name)) | |
339 | return pm; | |
340 | list_del(&pm->hash_list); | |
341 | old_index = pm->index; | |
342 | free(pm); | |
343 | } | |
344 | if (!name) { | |
345 | sprintf(buf, "[%u]", pid); | |
346 | name = buf; | |
347 | } | |
348 | pm = malloc(sizeof(struct pid_map) + strlen(name) + 1); | |
349 | pm->pid = pid; | |
350 | pm->index = old_index; | |
351 | strcpy(pm->name, name); | |
352 | list_add_tail(&pm->hash_list, process_hash_table + slot); | |
353 | ||
354 | return pm; | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
9e066e23 CM |
357 | static void handle_notify(struct trace *trace) |
358 | { | |
359 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
360 | void *payload = (char *)io + sizeof(*io); | |
361 | u32 two32[2]; | |
362 | ||
0a43b43f JK |
363 | if (io->action == BLK_TN_PROCESS) { |
364 | if (io_per_process) | |
365 | process_hash_insert(io->pid, payload); | |
366 | return; | |
367 | } | |
9e066e23 CM |
368 | |
369 | if (io->action != BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP) | |
370 | return; | |
371 | ||
372 | if (io->pdu_len != sizeof(two32)) | |
373 | return; | |
374 | ||
375 | memcpy(two32, payload, sizeof(two32)); | |
376 | trace->start_timestamp = io->time; | |
377 | trace->abs_start_time.tv_sec = two32[0]; | |
378 | trace->abs_start_time.tv_nsec = two32[1]; | |
379 | if (trace->abs_start_time.tv_nsec < 0) { | |
380 | trace->abs_start_time.tv_sec--; | |
381 | trace->abs_start_time.tv_nsec += 1000000000; | |
382 | } | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | int next_record(struct trace *trace) | |
386 | { | |
387 | int skip = trace->io->pdu_len; | |
388 | u64 offset; | |
389 | ||
390 | trace->cur += sizeof(*trace->io) + skip; | |
391 | offset = trace->cur - trace->start; | |
392 | if (offset >= trace->len) | |
393 | return 1; | |
394 | ||
395 | trace->io = (struct blk_io_trace *)trace->cur; | |
396 | return 0; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | void first_record(struct trace *trace) | |
400 | { | |
401 | trace->cur = trace->start; | |
402 | trace->io = (struct blk_io_trace *)trace->cur; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
bfb0e441 CM |
405 | int is_io_event(struct blk_io_trace *test) |
406 | { | |
407 | char *message; | |
408 | if (!(test->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))) | |
409 | return 1; | |
410 | if (test->action == BLK_TN_MESSAGE) { | |
411 | int len = test->pdu_len; | |
412 | if (len < 3) | |
413 | return 0; | |
414 | message = (char *)(test + 1); | |
415 | if (strncmp(message, "fio ", 4) == 0) { | |
416 | return 1; | |
417 | } | |
418 | } | |
419 | return 0; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
9e066e23 CM |
422 | u64 find_last_time(struct trace *trace) |
423 | { | |
424 | char *p = trace->start + trace->len; | |
425 | struct blk_io_trace *test; | |
426 | int search_len = 0; | |
427 | u64 found = 0; | |
428 | ||
429 | if (trace->len < sizeof(*trace->io)) | |
430 | return 0; | |
431 | p -= sizeof(*trace->io); | |
432 | while (p >= trace->start) { | |
433 | test = (struct blk_io_trace *)p; | |
bfb0e441 | 434 | if (CHECK_MAGIC(test) && is_io_event(test)) { |
9e066e23 CM |
435 | u64 offset = p - trace->start; |
436 | if (offset + sizeof(*test) + test->pdu_len == trace->len) { | |
437 | return test->time; | |
438 | } | |
439 | } | |
440 | p--; | |
441 | search_len++; | |
442 | if (search_len > 8192) { | |
443 | break; | |
444 | } | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
447 | /* searching backwards didn't work out, we'll have to scan the file */ | |
448 | first_record(trace); | |
449 | while (1) { | |
bfb0e441 | 450 | if (is_io_event(trace->io)) |
9e066e23 CM |
451 | found = trace->io->time; |
452 | if (next_record(trace)) | |
453 | break; | |
454 | } | |
455 | first_record(trace); | |
456 | return found; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
bfb0e441 CM |
459 | int parse_fio_bank_message(struct trace *trace, u64 *bank_ret, u64 *offset_ret, |
460 | u64 *num_banks_ret) | |
461 | { | |
462 | char *s; | |
463 | char *next; | |
464 | char *message; | |
465 | struct blk_io_trace *test = trace->io; | |
466 | int len = test->pdu_len; | |
467 | u64 bank; | |
468 | u64 offset; | |
469 | u64 num_banks; | |
470 | ||
471 | if (!(test->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))) | |
472 | return -1; | |
473 | if (test->action != BLK_TN_MESSAGE) | |
474 | return -1; | |
475 | ||
476 | /* the message is fio rw bank offset num_banks */ | |
477 | if (len < 3) | |
478 | return -1; | |
479 | message = (char *)(test + 1); | |
480 | if (strncmp(message, "fio r ", 6) != 0) | |
481 | return -1; | |
482 | ||
483 | message = strndup(message, len); | |
484 | s = strchr(message, ' '); | |
485 | if (!s) | |
486 | goto out; | |
487 | s++; | |
488 | s = strchr(s, ' '); | |
489 | if (!s) | |
490 | goto out; | |
491 | ||
492 | bank = strtoll(s, &next, 10); | |
493 | if (s == next) | |
494 | goto out; | |
495 | s = next; | |
496 | ||
497 | offset = strtoll(s, &next, 10); | |
498 | if (s == next) | |
499 | goto out; | |
500 | s = next; | |
501 | ||
502 | num_banks = strtoll(s, &next, 10); | |
503 | if (s == next) | |
504 | goto out; | |
505 | ||
506 | *bank_ret = bank; | |
507 | *offset_ret = offset; | |
508 | *num_banks_ret = num_banks; | |
509 | ||
510 | return 0; | |
511 | out: | |
512 | free(message); | |
513 | return -1; | |
514 | } | |
515 | ||
9b9fa04b JK |
516 | void find_extreme_offsets(struct trace *trace, u64 *min_ret, u64 *max_ret, u64 *max_bank_ret, |
517 | u64 *max_offset_ret) | |
9e066e23 CM |
518 | { |
519 | u64 found = 0; | |
9b9fa04b | 520 | u64 max = 0, min = ~(u64)0; |
bfb0e441 CM |
521 | u64 max_bank = 0; |
522 | u64 max_bank_offset = 0; | |
523 | u64 num_banks = 0; | |
9e066e23 CM |
524 | first_record(trace); |
525 | while (1) { | |
526 | if (!(trace->io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))) { | |
527 | found = trace->io->sector << 9; | |
9b9fa04b JK |
528 | if (found < min) |
529 | min = found; | |
9e066e23 | 530 | |
9b9fa04b JK |
531 | found += trace->io->bytes; |
532 | if (max < found) | |
9e066e23 | 533 | max = found; |
bfb0e441 CM |
534 | } else { |
535 | u64 bank; | |
536 | u64 offset; | |
537 | if (!parse_fio_bank_message(trace, &bank, | |
538 | &offset, &num_banks)) { | |
539 | if (bank > max_bank) | |
540 | max_bank = bank; | |
541 | if (offset > max_bank_offset) | |
542 | max_bank_offset = offset; | |
543 | } | |
9e066e23 CM |
544 | } |
545 | if (next_record(trace)) | |
546 | break; | |
547 | } | |
548 | first_record(trace); | |
9b9fa04b | 549 | *min_ret = min; |
bfb0e441 CM |
550 | *max_ret = max; |
551 | *max_bank_ret = max_bank; | |
552 | *max_offset_ret = max_bank_offset; | |
9e066e23 CM |
553 | } |
554 | ||
854a1f24 CM |
555 | static void check_io_types(struct trace *trace) |
556 | { | |
557 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
558 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; | |
559 | ||
560 | if (!(io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))) { | |
561 | switch (action) { | |
562 | case __BLK_TA_COMPLETE: | |
563 | trace->found_completion = 1; | |
564 | break; | |
565 | case __BLK_TA_ISSUE: | |
566 | trace->found_issue = 1; | |
567 | break; | |
568 | case __BLK_TA_QUEUE: | |
569 | trace->found_queue = 1; | |
570 | break; | |
571 | }; | |
572 | } | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | ||
9b9fa04b | 576 | int filter_outliers(struct trace *trace, u64 min_offset, u64 max_offset, |
9e066e23 CM |
577 | u64 *yzoom_min, u64 *yzoom_max) |
578 | { | |
579 | int hits[11]; | |
580 | u64 max_per_bucket[11]; | |
9b9fa04b JK |
581 | u64 min_per_bucket[11]; |
582 | u64 bytes_per_bucket = (max_offset - min_offset + 1) / 10; | |
9e066e23 CM |
583 | int slot; |
584 | int fat_count = 0; | |
585 | ||
586 | memset(hits, 0, sizeof(int) * 11); | |
587 | memset(max_per_bucket, 0, sizeof(u64) * 11); | |
9b9fa04b | 588 | memset(min_per_bucket, 0xff, sizeof(u64) * 11); |
9e066e23 CM |
589 | first_record(trace); |
590 | while (1) { | |
854a1f24 | 591 | check_io_types(trace); |
41fdf407 JK |
592 | if (!(trace->io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) && |
593 | (trace->io->action & BLK_TA_MASK) == __BLK_TA_QUEUE) { | |
9b9fa04b JK |
594 | u64 off = (trace->io->sector << 9) - min_offset; |
595 | ||
596 | slot = (int)(off / bytes_per_bucket); | |
597 | hits[slot]++; | |
598 | if (off < min_per_bucket[slot]) | |
599 | min_per_bucket[slot] = off; | |
600 | ||
854a1f24 | 601 | off += trace->io->bytes; |
9b9fa04b | 602 | slot = (int)(off / bytes_per_bucket); |
9e066e23 | 603 | hits[slot]++; |
9b9fa04b JK |
604 | if (off > max_per_bucket[slot]) |
605 | max_per_bucket[slot] = off; | |
9e066e23 CM |
606 | } |
607 | if (next_record(trace)) | |
608 | break; | |
609 | } | |
610 | first_record(trace); | |
611 | for (slot = 0; slot < 11; slot++) { | |
612 | if (hits[slot] > fat_count) { | |
613 | fat_count = hits[slot]; | |
614 | } | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | *yzoom_max = max_offset; | |
618 | for (slot = 10; slot >= 0; slot--) { | |
619 | double d = hits[slot]; | |
620 | ||
621 | if (d >= (double)fat_count * .05) { | |
9b9fa04b | 622 | *yzoom_max = max_per_bucket[slot] + min_offset; |
9e066e23 CM |
623 | break; |
624 | } | |
625 | } | |
626 | ||
9b9fa04b | 627 | *yzoom_min = min_offset; |
9e066e23 CM |
628 | for (slot = 0; slot < 10; slot++) { |
629 | double d = hits[slot]; | |
630 | ||
631 | if (d >= (double)fat_count * .05) { | |
9b9fa04b | 632 | *yzoom_min = min_per_bucket[slot] + min_offset; |
9e066e23 CM |
633 | break; |
634 | } | |
635 | } | |
636 | return 0; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
639 | static char *find_trace_file(char *filename) | |
640 | { | |
641 | int ret; | |
642 | struct stat st; | |
643 | char line[1024]; | |
644 | char *dot; | |
645 | char *try; | |
646 | ||
647 | ret = stat(filename, &st); | |
648 | if (ret == 0) | |
649 | return strdup(filename); | |
650 | ||
651 | snprintf(line, 1024, "%s.%s", filename, "dump"); | |
e199d546 | 652 | ret = stat(line, &st); |
9e066e23 CM |
653 | if (ret == 0) |
654 | return strdup(line); | |
655 | ||
656 | try = strdup(filename); | |
657 | dot = strrchr(try, '.'); | |
658 | if (!dot || strcmp(".dump", dot) != 0) { | |
e95ba659 | 659 | if (dot && dot != try) |
9e066e23 CM |
660 | *dot = '\0'; |
661 | snprintf(line, 1024, "%s%s", try, ".blktrace.0"); | |
662 | ret = stat(line, &st); | |
663 | if (ret == 0) { | |
664 | blktrace_to_dump(try); | |
665 | snprintf(line, 1024, "%s.%s", try, "dump"); | |
666 | ret = stat(line, &st); | |
667 | if (ret == 0) { | |
668 | free(try); | |
669 | return strdup(line); | |
670 | } | |
671 | } | |
672 | } | |
673 | free(try); | |
674 | return NULL; | |
675 | } | |
676 | struct trace *open_trace(char *filename) | |
677 | { | |
678 | int fd; | |
679 | char *p; | |
680 | struct stat st; | |
681 | int ret; | |
682 | struct trace *trace; | |
683 | char *found_filename; | |
684 | ||
685 | trace = calloc(1, sizeof(*trace)); | |
686 | if (!trace) { | |
687 | fprintf(stderr, "unable to allocate memory for trace\n"); | |
688 | return NULL; | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | found_filename = find_trace_file(filename); | |
692 | if (!found_filename) { | |
693 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find trace file %s\n", filename); | |
694 | goto fail; | |
695 | } | |
9e066e23 CM |
696 | filename = found_filename; |
697 | ||
698 | fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); | |
699 | if (fd < 0) { | |
700 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open trace file %s err %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); | |
701 | goto fail; | |
702 | } | |
703 | ret = fstat(fd, &st); | |
704 | if (ret < 0) { | |
705 | fprintf(stderr, "stat failed on %s err %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); | |
706 | goto fail_fd; | |
707 | } | |
708 | p = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); | |
709 | if (p == MAP_FAILED) { | |
710 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to mmap trace file %s, err %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); | |
711 | goto fail_fd; | |
712 | } | |
713 | trace->fd = fd; | |
714 | trace->len = st.st_size; | |
715 | trace->start = p; | |
716 | trace->cur = p; | |
717 | trace->io = (struct blk_io_trace *)p; | |
718 | return trace; | |
719 | ||
720 | fail_fd: | |
721 | close(fd); | |
722 | fail: | |
723 | free(trace); | |
724 | return NULL; | |
725 | } | |
726 | static inline int tput_event(struct trace *trace) | |
727 | { | |
728 | if (trace->found_completion) | |
729 | return __BLK_TA_COMPLETE; | |
730 | if (trace->found_issue) | |
731 | return __BLK_TA_ISSUE; | |
732 | if (trace->found_queue) | |
733 | return __BLK_TA_QUEUE; | |
734 | ||
735 | return __BLK_TA_COMPLETE; | |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
f2e40ddd JK |
738 | int action_char_to_num(char action) |
739 | { | |
740 | switch (action) { | |
741 | case 'Q': | |
742 | return __BLK_TA_QUEUE; | |
743 | case 'D': | |
744 | return __BLK_TA_ISSUE; | |
745 | case 'C': | |
746 | return __BLK_TA_COMPLETE; | |
747 | } | |
748 | return -1; | |
749 | } | |
750 | ||
9e066e23 CM |
751 | static inline int io_event(struct trace *trace) |
752 | { | |
f2e40ddd JK |
753 | if (plot_io_action) |
754 | return plot_io_action; | |
9e066e23 CM |
755 | if (trace->found_queue) |
756 | return __BLK_TA_QUEUE; | |
757 | if (trace->found_issue) | |
758 | return __BLK_TA_ISSUE; | |
759 | if (trace->found_completion) | |
760 | return __BLK_TA_COMPLETE; | |
761 | ||
762 | return __BLK_TA_COMPLETE; | |
763 | } | |
764 | ||
765 | void add_tput(struct trace *trace, struct graph_line_data *gld) | |
766 | { | |
767 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
1582ecc9 | 768 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; |
9e066e23 CM |
769 | int seconds; |
770 | ||
771 | if (io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
772 | return; | |
773 | ||
774 | if (action != tput_event(trace)) | |
775 | return; | |
776 | ||
777 | seconds = SECONDS(io->time); | |
35686f9b JK |
778 | if (seconds > gld->max_seconds) |
779 | return; | |
9e066e23 CM |
780 | |
781 | gld->data[seconds].sum += io->bytes; | |
782 | gld->data[seconds].count = 1; | |
783 | if (gld->data[seconds].sum > gld->max) | |
784 | gld->max = gld->data[seconds].sum; | |
785 | } | |
786 | ||
0a43b43f JK |
787 | #define GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP 16 |
788 | ||
789 | static struct pid_map *get_pid_map(struct trace_file *tf, u32 pid) | |
790 | { | |
791 | struct pid_map *pm; | |
792 | ||
793 | if (!io_per_process) { | |
794 | if (!tf->io_plots) | |
795 | tf->io_plots = 1; | |
796 | return NULL; | |
797 | } | |
798 | ||
799 | pm = process_hash_insert(pid, NULL); | |
800 | /* New entry? */ | |
801 | if (!pm->index) { | |
802 | if (tf->io_plots == tf->io_plots_allocated) { | |
803 | tf->io_plots_allocated += GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP; | |
804 | tf->gdd_reads = realloc(tf->gdd_reads, tf->io_plots_allocated * sizeof(struct graph_dot_data *)); | |
805 | if (!tf->gdd_reads) | |
806 | abort(); | |
807 | tf->gdd_writes = realloc(tf->gdd_writes, tf->io_plots_allocated * sizeof(struct graph_dot_data *)); | |
808 | if (!tf->gdd_writes) | |
809 | abort(); | |
810 | memset(tf->gdd_reads + tf->io_plots_allocated - GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP, | |
811 | 0, GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP * sizeof(struct graph_dot_data *)); | |
812 | memset(tf->gdd_writes + tf->io_plots_allocated - GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP, | |
813 | 0, GDD_PTR_ALLOC_STEP * sizeof(struct graph_dot_data *)); | |
814 | } | |
815 | pm->index = tf->io_plots++; | |
816 | ||
817 | return pm; | |
818 | } | |
819 | return pm; | |
820 | } | |
821 | ||
822 | void add_io(struct trace *trace, struct trace_file *tf) | |
9e066e23 CM |
823 | { |
824 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
1582ecc9 | 825 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; |
9e066e23 | 826 | u64 offset; |
0a43b43f JK |
827 | int index; |
828 | char *label; | |
829 | struct pid_map *pm; | |
9e066e23 CM |
830 | |
831 | if (io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
832 | return; | |
833 | ||
834 | if (action != io_event(trace)) | |
835 | return; | |
836 | ||
837 | offset = io->sector << 9; | |
838 | ||
0a43b43f JK |
839 | pm = get_pid_map(tf, io->pid); |
840 | if (!pm) { | |
841 | index = 0; | |
842 | label = ""; | |
843 | } else { | |
844 | index = pm->index; | |
845 | label = pm->name; | |
846 | } | |
847 | if (BLK_DATADIR(io->action) & BLK_TC_READ) { | |
848 | if (!tf->gdd_reads[index]) | |
849 | tf->gdd_reads[index] = alloc_dot_data(tf->min_seconds, tf->max_seconds, tf->min_offset, tf->max_offset, tf->stop_seconds, pick_color(), strdup(label)); | |
850 | set_gdd_bit(tf->gdd_reads[index], offset, io->bytes, io->time); | |
851 | } else if (BLK_DATADIR(io->action) & BLK_TC_WRITE) { | |
852 | if (!tf->gdd_writes[index]) | |
853 | tf->gdd_writes[index] = alloc_dot_data(tf->min_seconds, tf->max_seconds, tf->min_offset, tf->max_offset, tf->stop_seconds, pick_color(), strdup(label)); | |
854 | set_gdd_bit(tf->gdd_writes[index], offset, io->bytes, io->time); | |
855 | } | |
9e066e23 CM |
856 | } |
857 | ||
858 | void add_pending_io(struct trace *trace, struct graph_line_data *gld) | |
859 | { | |
9e066e23 CM |
860 | int seconds; |
861 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
1582ecc9 | 862 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; |
9e066e23 | 863 | double avg; |
854a1f24 | 864 | struct pending_io *pio; |
9e066e23 CM |
865 | |
866 | if (io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
867 | return; | |
868 | ||
0a43b43f | 869 | if (action == __BLK_TA_QUEUE) { |
854a1f24 CM |
870 | if (trace->found_issue || trace->found_completion) |
871 | hash_queued_io(trace->io); | |
0a43b43f JK |
872 | return; |
873 | } | |
9e066e23 CM |
874 | if (action != __BLK_TA_ISSUE) |
875 | return; | |
876 | ||
877 | seconds = SECONDS(io->time); | |
35686f9b JK |
878 | if (seconds > gld->max_seconds) |
879 | return; | |
9e066e23 | 880 | |
854a1f24 CM |
881 | pio = hash_dispatched_io(trace->io); |
882 | if (!pio) | |
9e066e23 CM |
883 | return; |
884 | ||
854a1f24 CM |
885 | if (!trace->found_completion) { |
886 | list_del(&pio->hash_list); | |
887 | free(pio); | |
888 | } | |
889 | ||
9e066e23 CM |
890 | ios_in_flight++; |
891 | ||
892 | gld->data[seconds].sum += ios_in_flight; | |
893 | gld->data[seconds].count++; | |
894 | ||
895 | avg = (double)gld->data[seconds].sum / gld->data[seconds].count; | |
896 | if (gld->max < (u64)avg) { | |
897 | gld->max = avg; | |
898 | } | |
899 | } | |
900 | ||
901 | void add_completed_io(struct trace *trace, | |
902 | struct graph_line_data *latency_gld) | |
903 | { | |
904 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
905 | int seconds; | |
1582ecc9 | 906 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; |
9e066e23 CM |
907 | struct pending_io *pio; |
908 | double avg; | |
909 | u64 latency; | |
910 | ||
911 | if (io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
912 | return; | |
913 | ||
914 | if (action != __BLK_TA_COMPLETE) | |
915 | return; | |
916 | ||
917 | seconds = SECONDS(io->time); | |
918 | ||
919 | pio = hash_completed_io(trace->io); | |
920 | if (!pio) | |
921 | return; | |
922 | ||
923 | if (ios_in_flight > 0) | |
924 | ios_in_flight--; | |
925 | if (io->time >= pio->dispatch_time) { | |
926 | latency = io->time - pio->dispatch_time; | |
927 | latency_gld->data[seconds].sum += latency; | |
928 | latency_gld->data[seconds].count++; | |
929 | } | |
930 | ||
931 | list_del(&pio->hash_list); | |
932 | free(pio); | |
933 | ||
934 | avg = (double)latency_gld->data[seconds].sum / | |
935 | latency_gld->data[seconds].count; | |
936 | if (latency_gld->max < (u64)avg) { | |
937 | latency_gld->max = avg; | |
938 | } | |
939 | } | |
940 | ||
941 | void add_iop(struct trace *trace, struct graph_line_data *gld) | |
942 | { | |
943 | struct blk_io_trace *io = trace->io; | |
1582ecc9 | 944 | int action = io->action & BLK_TA_MASK; |
9e066e23 CM |
945 | int seconds; |
946 | ||
947 | if (io->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) | |
948 | return; | |
949 | ||
950 | /* iops and tput use the same events */ | |
951 | if (action != tput_event(trace)) | |
952 | return; | |
953 | ||
954 | seconds = SECONDS(io->time); | |
35686f9b JK |
955 | if (seconds > gld->max_seconds) |
956 | return; | |
9e066e23 CM |
957 | |
958 | gld->data[seconds].sum += 1; | |
959 | gld->data[seconds].count = 1; | |
960 | if (gld->data[seconds].sum > gld->max) | |
961 | gld->max = gld->data[seconds].sum; | |
962 | } | |
963 | ||
964 | void check_record(struct trace *trace) | |
965 | { | |
9e066e23 CM |
966 | handle_notify(trace); |
967 | } |