crypto: lib - move lib/sha1.c into lib/crypto/
[linux-block.git] / init / Kconfig
CommitLineData
ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3 string
4 default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5 help
6 This is used in unclear ways:
7
8 - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9 The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10 CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11 When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
f9c8bc46 13 - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
ce6ed1c4 14 include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
0e0345b7 15 line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
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16 auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17 will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
8b59cd81 18
a4353898 19config CC_IS_GCC
aec6c60a 20 def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
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21
22config GCC_VERSION
23 int
aec6c60a 24 default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
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25 default 0
26
469cb737 27config CC_IS_CLANG
aec6c60a 28 def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
b744b43f 29
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30config CLANG_VERSION
31 int
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32 default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33 default 0
469cb737 34
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35config AS_IS_GNU
36 def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39 def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42 int
43 # Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44 default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45 default $(as-version)
46
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47config LD_IS_BFD
48 def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51 int
52 default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53 default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56 def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
469cb737 57
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58config LLD_VERSION
59 int
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60 default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61 default 0
d5750cd3 62
1a927fd3 63config CC_CAN_LINK
9371f86e 64 bool
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65 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
66 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
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67
68config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC
69 bool
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70 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag) -static) if 64BIT
71 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag) -static)
1a927fd3 72
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73config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
74 def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC))
75
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76config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
77 depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
78 def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
79
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80config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
81 depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
82 # Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
83 def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .\n": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
84
5cf896fb 85config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
2d122942 86 def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
5cf896fb 87
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88config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
89 def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
90
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91config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
92 def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
93
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94config PAHOLE_VERSION
95 int
96 default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
97
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98config CONSTRUCTORS
99 bool
b99b87f7 100
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101config IRQ_WORK
102 bool
e360adbe 103
10916706 104config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
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105 bool
106
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107config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
108 bool
109 help
110 Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct. To
111 make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
112 except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
113
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114 One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
115 and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
116
ff0cfc66 117menu "General setup"
1da177e4 118
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119config BROKEN
120 bool
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121
122config BROKEN_ON_SMP
123 bool
124 depends on BROKEN || !SMP
125 default y
126
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127config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
128 int
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129 default 32 if !UML
130 default 128 if UML
1da177e4 131 help
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132 Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
133 variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
1da177e4 134
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135config COMPILE_TEST
136 bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
ea29b20a 137 depends on HAS_IOMEM
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138 help
139 Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
140 intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
141 when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
142 developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
143 drivers to compile-test them.
144
145 If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
146 here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
147 drivers to be distributed.
148
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149config WERROR
150 bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
b339ec9c 151 default COMPILE_TEST
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152 help
153 A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
154 enables the '-Werror' flag to enforce that rule by default.
155
156 However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler with odd and
157 unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
158 you may need to disable this config option in order to
159 successfully build the kernel.
160
161 If in doubt, say Y.
162
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163config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
164 bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
fcbb8461 165 depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
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166 help
167 Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
168 self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
169
170 If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
171 headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
172
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173config LOCALVERSION
174 string "Local version - append to kernel release"
175 help
176 Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
177 This will show up when you type uname, for example.
178 The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
179 any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
180 object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can
181 be a maximum of 64 characters.
182
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183config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
184 bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
185 default y
ac3339ba 186 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
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187 help
188 This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
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189 release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
190 top of tree revision.
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191
192 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
6e5a5420 193 if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be
aaebf433 194 appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
6e5a5420 195 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
aaebf433 196
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197 (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
198 by running the command:
199
200 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
201
202 which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
aaebf433 203
9afb719e 204config BUILD_SALT
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205 string "Build ID Salt"
206 default ""
207 help
208 The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
209 this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
210 This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
211 build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
9afb719e 212
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213config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
214 bool
215
216config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
217 bool
218
219config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
220 bool
221
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222config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
223 bool
224
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225config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
226 bool
227
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228config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
229 bool
230
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231config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
232 bool
233
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234config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
235 bool
236
30d65dbf 237choice
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238 prompt "Kernel compression mode"
239 default KERNEL_GZIP
48f7ddf7 240 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
2e9f3bdd 241 help
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242 The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
243 Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
244 in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
245 Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
246 Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
247
248 If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
249 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
250 version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
251 supplied by Christian Ludwig)
252
253 High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
254 are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
255 size matters less.
256
257 If in doubt, select 'gzip'
258
259config KERNEL_GZIP
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260 bool "Gzip"
261 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
262 help
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263 The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
264 between compression ratio and decompression speed.
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265
266config KERNEL_BZIP2
267 bool "Bzip2"
2e9f3bdd 268 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
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269 help
270 Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
0a4dd35c 271 Decompression speed is slowest among the choices. The kernel
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272 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
273 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
274 will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
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275
276config KERNEL_LZMA
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277 bool "LZMA"
278 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
279 help
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280 This compression algorithm's ratio is best. Decompression speed
281 is between gzip and bzip2. Compression is slowest.
282 The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
30d65dbf 283
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284config KERNEL_XZ
285 bool "XZ"
286 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
287 help
288 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
289 BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
290 code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
291 comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
292 filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
293 will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
294
295 The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
296 speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
297 and LZO. Compression is slow.
298
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299config KERNEL_LZO
300 bool "LZO"
301 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
302 help
0a4dd35c 303 Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
681b3049 304 size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
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305 (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
306
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307config KERNEL_LZ4
308 bool "LZ4"
309 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
310 help
311 LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
312 A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
313 <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
314
315 Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
316 is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
317 faster than LZO.
318
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319config KERNEL_ZSTD
320 bool "ZSTD"
321 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
322 help
323 ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
324 with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
325 decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
326 will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
327 line tool is required for compression.
328
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329config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
330 bool "None"
331 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
332 help
333 Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
334 you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
335 environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
336 slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
337 and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
338
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339endchoice
340
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341config DEFAULT_INIT
342 string "Default init path"
343 default ""
344 help
345 This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
346 option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
347 not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
348 locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
349 the fallback list when init= is not passed.
350
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351config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
352 string "Default hostname"
353 default "(none)"
354 help
355 This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
356 calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
357 but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
358 system more usable with less configuration.
359
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360config SYSVIPC
361 bool "System V IPC"
a7f7f624 362 help
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363 Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
364 system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
365 exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
366 and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
367 you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
368 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
369 you'll need to say Y here.
370
371 You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
372 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
373 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
374
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375config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
376 bool
377 depends on SYSVIPC
378 depends on SYSCTL
379 default y
380
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381config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
382 def_bool y
383 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
384
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385config POSIX_MQUEUE
386 bool "POSIX Message Queues"
19c92399 387 depends on NET
a7f7f624 388 help
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389 POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
390 queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
391 of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
392 programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
b0e37650 393 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
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394
395 POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
396 and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
397 operations on message queues.
398
399 If unsure, say Y.
400
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401config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
402 bool
403 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
404 depends on SYSCTL
405 default y
406
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407config WATCH_QUEUE
408 bool "General notification queue"
409 default n
410 help
411
412 This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
413 userspace by splicing them into pipes. It can be used in conjunction
414 with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
415 notifications.
416
417 See Documentation/watch_queue.rst
418
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419config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
420 bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
421 depends on MMU
422 default y
423 help
424 Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
425 process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
a2a368d9 426 to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
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427 See the man page for more details.
428
69369a70 429config USELIB
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430 bool "uselib syscall (for libc5 and earlier)"
431 default ALPHA || M68K || SPARC
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432 help
433 This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
434 dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier. glibc does not use this
435 system call. If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
436 earlier, you may need to enable this syscall. Current systems
437 running glibc can safely disable this.
438
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439config AUDIT
440 bool "Auditing support"
441 depends on NET
442 help
443 Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
444 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
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445 logging of avc messages output). System call auditing is included
446 on architectures which support it.
391dc69c 447
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448config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
449 bool
450
391dc69c 451config AUDITSYSCALL
cb74ed27 452 def_bool y
7a017721 453 depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
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454 select FSNOTIFY
455
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456source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
457source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
b24abcff 458source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
87a4c375 459source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
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460
461menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
462
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463config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
464 bool
465
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466choice
467 prompt "Cputime accounting"
468 default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
02fc8d37 469 default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
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470
471# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
472config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
473 bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
c58b0df1 474 depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
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475 help
476 This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
477 statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
478 granularity.
479
480 If unsure, say Y.
481
abf917cd 482config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
b952741c 483 bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
c58b0df1 484 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
abf917cd 485 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
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486 help
487 Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
488 accounting. This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
489 kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
490 between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
491 small performance impact. In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
492 this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
493 systems.
494
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495config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
496 bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
ff3fb254 497 depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
554b0004 498 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
041a1574 499 depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
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500 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
501 select CONTEXT_TRACKING
502 help
503 Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
504 dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
505 kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
506 The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
507 overhead.
508
509 For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
510 dynticks subsystem development.
511
512 If unsure, say N.
513
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514endchoice
515
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516config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
517 bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
b58c3584 518 depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
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519 help
520 Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
521 accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
522 transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
523 small performance impact.
524
525 If in doubt, say N here.
526
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527config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
528 def_bool y
529 depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
530 depends on SMP
531
76504793 532config SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
98eb401d 533 bool
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534 default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
535 default y if ARM64
76504793 536 depends on SMP
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537 depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
538 help
539 Select this option to enable thermal pressure accounting in the
540 scheduler. Thermal pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
541 that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
542 thermal throttling. Thermal throttling occurs when the performance of
543 a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures.
544
545 If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
546 i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
547
548 This requires the architecture to implement
7e97b3dc 549 arch_update_thermal_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
76504793 550
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551config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
552 bool "BSD Process Accounting"
2813893f 553 depends on MULTIUSER
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554 help
555 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
556 kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
557 information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
558 that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The
559 information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
560 command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
561 list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is
562 up to the user level program to do useful things with this
563 information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
564
565config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
566 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
567 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
568 default n
569 help
570 If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
571 in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
3903bf94 572 process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
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573 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
574 for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
37a4c940 575 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
1da177e4 576
c757249a 577config TASKSTATS
19c92399 578 bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
c757249a 579 depends on NET
2813893f 580 depends on MULTIUSER
c757249a
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581 default n
582 help
583 Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
584 generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
585 statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
586 responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
587 space on task exit.
588
589 Say N if unsure.
590
ca74e92b 591config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
19c92399 592 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
6f44993f 593 depends on TASKSTATS
f6db8347 594 select SCHED_INFO
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595 help
596 Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
597 resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
598 in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
599 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
600
601 Say N if unsure.
602
18f705f4 603config TASK_XACCT
19c92399 604 bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
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605 depends on TASKSTATS
606 help
607 Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
608 to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
609
610 Say N if unsure.
611
612config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
19c92399 613 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
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614 depends on TASK_XACCT
615 help
616 Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
617 task has caused.
618
619 Say N if unsure.
620
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621config PSI
622 bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
623 help
624 Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
625 and IO capacity are in the system.
626
627 If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
628 pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
629 the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
630 delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
631
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632 In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
633 have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
634 which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
635
c3123552 636 For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
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637
638 Say N if unsure.
639
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640config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
641 bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
642 default n
643 depends on PSI
644 help
645 If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
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646 per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
647 kernel commandline during boot.
e0c27447 648
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649 This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
650 paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
651 common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
652 webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
653 scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
654
655 If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
656 used for, say Y.
657
658 Say N if unsure.
659
391dc69c 660endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
d9817ebe 661
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662config CPU_ISOLATION
663 bool "CPU isolation"
414a2dc1 664 depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST
2c43838c 665 default y
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666 help
667 Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
668 any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
2c43838c
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669 Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
670 the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
671
672 Say Y if unsure.
5c4991e2 673
0af92d46 674source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
c903ff83 675
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676config BUILD_BIN2C
677 bool
678 default n
679
1da177e4 680config IKCONFIG
f2443ab6 681 tristate "Kernel .config support"
a7f7f624 682 help
1da177e4
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683 This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
684 contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
685 of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
686 on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel
687 image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
688 input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
689 It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
690 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
691
692config IKCONFIG_PROC
693 bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
694 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
a7f7f624 695 help
1da177e4
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696 This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
697 through /proc/config.gz.
698
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699config IKHEADERS
700 tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
701 depends on SYSFS
702 help
703 This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
704 the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
705 or similar programs. If you build the headers as a module, a module called
706 kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
43d8ce9d 707
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708config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
709 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
1c4b5ecb 710 range 12 25
f17a32e9 711 default 17
361e9dfb 712 depends on PRINTK
794543a2 713 help
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714 Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
715 The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
716 parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
717 by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
718
f17a32e9 719 Examples:
23b2899f 720 17 => 128 KB
f17a32e9 721 16 => 64 KB
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722 15 => 32 KB
723 14 => 16 KB
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724 13 => 8 KB
725 12 => 4 KB
726
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727config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
728 int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
2240a31d 729 depends on SMP
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730 range 0 21
731 default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
732 default 0 if BASE_SMALL
361e9dfb 733 depends on PRINTK
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734 help
735 This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
736 according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
737 of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
738 lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
739 e.g. backtraces.
740
741 The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
742 the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
743 with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
744 contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
745 buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
0f7636e1 746 so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
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747
748 Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
749 used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
750
751 The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
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752 hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
753 scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
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754
755 Examples shift values and their meaning:
756 17 => 128 KB for each CPU
757 16 => 64 KB for each CPU
758 15 => 32 KB for each CPU
759 14 => 16 KB for each CPU
760 13 => 8 KB for each CPU
761 12 => 4 KB for each CPU
762
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763config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
764 int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)"
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765 range 10 21
766 default 13
f92bac3b 767 depends on PRINTK
427934b8 768 help
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SS
769 Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages
770 printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would
771 be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are
772 copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock.
773 The value defines the size as a power of 2.
427934b8 774
f92bac3b 775 Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when
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776 a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select
777 8KB if you want to be on the safe side.
778
779 Examples:
780 17 => 128 KB for each CPU
781 16 => 64 KB for each CPU
782 15 => 32 KB for each CPU
783 14 => 16 KB for each CPU
784 13 => 8 KB for each CPU
785 12 => 4 KB for each CPU
786
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787config PRINTK_INDEX
788 bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
789 depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
790 help
791 Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
792 at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
793
794 This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
795 /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
796 kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
797 changed or no longer present.
798
799 There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
800
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801#
802# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
803#
804config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
805 bool
806
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807config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
808 bool
809
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810menu "Scheduler features"
811
812config UCLAMP_TASK
813 bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
814 depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
815 help
816 This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
817 of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
818
819 With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
820 utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
821 the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
822 defines the minimum frequency it should use.
823
824 Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
825 aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
826 enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
827
828 If in doubt, say N.
829
830config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
831 int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
832 range 5 20
833 default 5
834 depends on UCLAMP_TASK
835 help
836 Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
837 will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
838 number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
839 the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
840
841 For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
842 clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
843 be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
844 effective value to 25%.
845 If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
846 that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
847 it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
848 The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
849 (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
850 that bucket.
851
852 An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
853 example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
854 CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
855 it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
856 clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
857 precision.
858
859 If in doubt, use the default value.
860
861endmenu
862
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AA
863#
864# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
865# balancing logic:
866#
867config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
868 bool
869
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870#
871# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
872# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
873# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
874# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
875# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
876# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
877config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
878 bool
879
c12d3362 880config CC_HAS_INT128
3a7c7331 881 def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
c12d3362 882
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GS
883config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
884 string
158ea2d2 885 default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
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GS
886 default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
887
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888#
889# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
890#
891config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
892 bool
893
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894# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
895# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
896#
897config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
898 bool
899
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AA
900config NUMA_BALANCING
901 bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
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AA
902 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
903 depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
554b0f3c 904 depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
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AA
905 help
906 This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
907 The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
6d56a410 908 it has references to the node the task is running on.
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AA
909
910 This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
911
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AK
912config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
913 bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
914 default y
915 depends on NUMA_BALANCING
916 help
917 If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
918 machine.
919
23964d2d 920menuconfig CGROUPS
6341e62b 921 bool "Control Group support"
2bd59d48 922 select KERNFS
5cdc38f9 923 help
23964d2d 924 This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
5cdc38f9
KH
925 use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
926 controls or device isolation.
927 See
d6a3b247 928 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst (CFS)
da82c92f 929 - Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
45ce80fb 930 and resource control)
5cdc38f9
KH
931
932 Say N if unsure.
933
23964d2d
LZ
934if CGROUPS
935
3e32cb2e 936config PAGE_COUNTER
e8cf4e9c 937 bool
3e32cb2e 938
c255a458 939config MEMCG
a0166ec4 940 bool "Memory controller"
3e32cb2e 941 select PAGE_COUNTER
79bd9814 942 select EVENTFD
00f0b825 943 help
a0166ec4 944 Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
00f0b825 945
c255a458 946config MEMCG_SWAP
2d1c4980 947 bool
c255a458 948 depends on MEMCG && SWAP
a42c390c 949 default y
c077719b 950
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KT
951config MEMCG_KMEM
952 bool
953 depends on MEMCG && !SLOB
954 default y
955
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956config BLK_CGROUP
957 bool "IO controller"
958 depends on BLOCK
2bc64a20 959 default n
a7f7f624 960 help
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JW
961 Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
962 cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
963 policies.
2bc64a20 964
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965 Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
966 control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
967 to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
968 block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
e5d1367f 969
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JW
970 This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
971 One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
972 enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
7baf2199 973 CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
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974 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
975
da82c92f 976 See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
6bf024e6 977
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JW
978config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
979 bool
980 depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
981 default y
e5d1367f 982
7c941438 983menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
a0166ec4 984 bool "CPU controller"
7c941438
DG
985 default n
986 help
987 This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
988 bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
989 tasks.
990
991if CGROUP_SCHED
992config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
993 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
994 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
995 default CGROUP_SCHED
996
ab84d31e
PT
997config CFS_BANDWIDTH
998 bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
ab84d31e
PT
999 depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1000 default n
1001 help
1002 This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1003 tasks running within the fair group scheduler. Groups with no limit
1004 set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1005 restriction.
d6a3b247 1006 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
ab84d31e 1007
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DG
1008config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1009 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
7c941438
DG
1010 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1011 default n
1012 help
1013 This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
32bd7eb5 1014 to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
7c941438
DG
1015 schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1016 realtime bandwidth for them.
d6a3b247 1017 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
7c941438
DG
1018
1019endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1020
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PB
1021config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1022 bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1023 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1024 depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1025 default n
1026 help
1027 This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1028 of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1029
1030 When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1031 CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1032 The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1033 can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1034 frequency a task will always use.
1035
1036 When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1037 specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1038 specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1039 be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1040
1041 If in doubt, say N.
1042
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1043config CGROUP_PIDS
1044 bool "PIDs controller"
1045 help
1046 Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1047 cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1048 cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1049 is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1050 conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1051 system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
6cc578df 1052 PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
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1053
1054 It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
98076833 1055 to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
6bf024e6
JW
1056 since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1057 attach to a cgroup.
1058
39d3e758
PP
1059config CGROUP_RDMA
1060 bool "RDMA controller"
1061 help
1062 Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1063 It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1064 can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1065 RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1066 Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1067 hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1068
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1069config CGROUP_FREEZER
1070 bool "Freezer controller"
1071 help
1072 Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1073 cgroup.
1074
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JW
1075 This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1076 controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1077
1078 If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1079
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1080config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1081 bool "HugeTLB controller"
1082 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1083 select PAGE_COUNTER
afc24d49 1084 default n
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1085 help
1086 Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1087 When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1088 The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1089 support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1090 that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1091 HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1092 beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1093 control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1094 that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
afc24d49 1095
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1096config CPUSETS
1097 bool "Cpuset controller"
e1d4eeec 1098 depends on SMP
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1099 help
1100 This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1101 allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1102 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1103 This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
afc24d49 1104
6bf024e6 1105 Say N if unsure.
afc24d49 1106
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1107config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1108 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1109 depends on CPUSETS
1110 default y
afc24d49 1111
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1112config CGROUP_DEVICE
1113 bool "Device controller"
1114 help
1115 Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1116 devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1117
1118config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1119 bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1120 help
1121 Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1122 total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1123
1124config CGROUP_PERF
1125 bool "Perf controller"
1126 depends on PERF_EVENTS
1127 help
1128 This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1129 to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
6546b19f
NK
1130 designated cpu. Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1131 so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
6bf024e6
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1132
1133 Say N if unsure.
1134
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1135config CGROUP_BPF
1136 bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
483c4933
AL
1137 depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1138 select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
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1139 help
1140 Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1141 syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1142
1143 In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1144 of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1145 BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1146 inet sockets.
1147
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VS
1148config CGROUP_MISC
1149 bool "Misc resource controller"
1150 default n
1151 help
1152 Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1153
1154 Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1155 which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1156 tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1157 attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1158
1159 For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1160 /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1161
6bf024e6 1162config CGROUP_DEBUG
23b0be48 1163 bool "Debug controller"
afc24d49 1164 default n
23b0be48 1165 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
6bf024e6
JW
1166 help
1167 This option enables a simple controller that exports
23b0be48
WL
1168 debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1169 controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1170 interfaces are not stable.
afc24d49 1171
6bf024e6 1172 Say N.
89e9b9e0 1173
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1174config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1175 bool
1176 default n
1177
23964d2d 1178endif # CGROUPS
c077719b 1179
8dd2a82c 1180menuconfig NAMESPACES
6a108a14 1181 bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
2813893f 1182 depends on MULTIUSER
6a108a14 1183 default !EXPERT
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PE
1184 help
1185 Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1186 the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1187 or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1188 different namespaces.
1189
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1190if NAMESPACES
1191
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PE
1192config UTS_NS
1193 bool "UTS namespace"
17a6d441 1194 default y
58bfdd6d
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1195 help
1196 In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1197 uname() system call
1198
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AV
1199config TIME_NS
1200 bool "TIME namespace"
660fd04f 1201 depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
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AV
1202 default y
1203 help
1204 In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1205 The time will keep going with the same pace.
1206
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PE
1207config IPC_NS
1208 bool "IPC namespace"
8dd2a82c 1209 depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
17a6d441 1210 default y
ae5e1b22
PE
1211 help
1212 In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
614b84cf 1213 different IPC objects in different namespaces.
ae5e1b22 1214
aee16ce7 1215config USER_NS
19c92399 1216 bool "User namespace"
5673a94c 1217 default n
aee16ce7
PE
1218 help
1219 This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1220 to provide different user info for different servers.
e11f0ae3
EB
1221
1222 When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
d886f4e4
JW
1223 recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1224 user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1225 of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
e11f0ae3 1226
aee16ce7
PE
1227 If unsure, say N.
1228
74bd59bb 1229config PID_NS
9bd38c2c 1230 bool "PID Namespaces"
17a6d441 1231 default y
74bd59bb 1232 help
12d2b8f9 1233 Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
692105b8 1234 processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
74bd59bb
PE
1235 pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
1236
d6eb633f
MH
1237config NET_NS
1238 bool "Network namespace"
8dd2a82c 1239 depends on NET
17a6d441 1240 default y
d6eb633f
MH
1241 help
1242 Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1243 of the network stack.
1244
8dd2a82c
DL
1245endif # NAMESPACES
1246
5cb366bb
AR
1247config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1248 bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1249 select PROC_CHILDREN
bfe3911a 1250 select KCMP
5cb366bb
AR
1251 default n
1252 help
1253 Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1254 In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1255 data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1256 entries.
1257
1258 If unsure, say N here.
1259
5091faa4
MG
1260config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1261 bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
5091faa4
MG
1262 select CGROUPS
1263 select CGROUP_SCHED
1264 select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1265 help
1266 This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1267 automatically creating and populating task groups. This separation
1268 of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1269 desktop applications. Task group autogeneration is currently based
1270 upon task session.
1271
7af37bec 1272config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
5d6a4ea5 1273 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
7af37bec
DL
1274 depends on SYSFS
1275 default n
1276 help
1277 This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
1278 devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
1279 /sys/block/.
1280
1281 This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
1282 passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
1283
1284 This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
1285 which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
1286 major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
1287
1288 Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
1289 the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
1290 option enabled.
1291
1292 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1293 need to say Y here.
1294
1295config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
5d6a4ea5 1296 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
7af37bec
DL
1297 default n
1298 depends on SYSFS
1299 depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1300 help
1301 Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
1302
1303 See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
1304 option.
1305
1306 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1307 need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
1308 enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
1309
1310config RELAY
1311 bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
26b5679e 1312 select IRQ_WORK
7af37bec
DL
1313 help
1314 This option enables support for relay interface support in
1315 certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1316 It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1317 facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1318 user space.
1319
1320 If unsure, say N.
1321
f991633d
DG
1322config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1323 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
f991633d
DG
1324 help
1325 The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1326 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1327 before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1328 load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
8c27ceff 1329 etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
f991633d
DG
1330
1331 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1332 also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1333 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1334
1335 If unsure say Y.
1336
c33df4ea
JPS
1337if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1338
dbec4866
SR
1339source "usr/Kconfig"
1340
c33df4ea
JPS
1341endif
1342
76db5a27
MH
1343config BOOT_CONFIG
1344 bool "Boot config support"
a2a9d67a 1345 select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
76db5a27
MH
1346 help
1347 Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1348 complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
0947db01 1349 The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
85c46b78 1350 with checksum, size and magic word.
0947db01 1351 See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
76db5a27
MH
1352
1353 If unsure, say Y.
1354
a2a9d67a
MH
1355config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1356 bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1357 depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1358 help
1359 Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1360 kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1361 image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1362 help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1363
1364 If unsure, say N.
1365
1366config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1367 string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1368 depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1369 help
1370 Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1371 This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1372 bootconfig in the initrd.
1373
1274aea1
DD
1374config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1375 bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1376 default y
1377 help
1378 Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1379 enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1380 setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1381
1382 If unsure, say Y.
76db5a27 1383
877417e6
AB
1384choice
1385 prompt "Compiler optimization level"
2cc3ce24 1386 default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
877417e6
AB
1387
1388config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
15f5db60 1389 bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
877417e6
AB
1390 help
1391 This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1392 with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1393 helpful compile-time warnings.
1394
15f5db60
MY
1395config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
1396 bool "Optimize more for performance (-O3)"
1397 depends on ARC
c45b4f1f 1398 help
15f5db60
MY
1399 Choosing this option will pass "-O3" to your compiler to optimize
1400 the kernel yet more for performance.
c45b4f1f 1401
c45b4f1f 1402config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
15f5db60 1403 bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
c45b4f1f 1404 help
ce3b487f
MY
1405 Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1406 in a smaller kernel.
c45b4f1f 1407
877417e6
AB
1408endchoice
1409
5d20ee31
NP
1410config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1411 bool
1412 help
1413 This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1414 its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1415 must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1416 output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1417 sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1418 is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1419
1420config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1421 bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1422 depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1423 depends on EXPERT
e85d1d65
MY
1424 depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1425 depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
5d20ee31 1426 help
8b9d2712
MY
1427 Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1428 the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1429 and linking with --gc-sections.
5d20ee31
NP
1430
1431 This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1432 code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1433 on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1434 silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1435 present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1436 own risk.
1437
59612b24
NC
1438config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1439 def_bool y
1440 depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1441 depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1442
0847062a
RD
1443config SYSCTL
1444 bool
1445
657a5209
MF
1446config HAVE_UID16
1447 bool
1448
1449config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1450 bool
1451 help
1452 Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1453
1454config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1455 bool
1456 help
1457 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1458 Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1459 about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1460
1461config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1462 bool
1463 help
1464 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1465 Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1466 the unaligned access emulation.
1467 see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1468
657a5209
MF
1469config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1470 bool
1471
f89b7755
AS
1472# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
1473config BPF
1474 bool
1475
6a108a14
DR
1476menuconfig EXPERT
1477 bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
f505c553
JT
1478 # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1479 select DEBUG_KERNEL
1da177e4
LT
1480 help
1481 This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
e8cf4e9c
KK
1482 to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1483 environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1484 Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1da177e4 1485
ae81f9e3 1486config UID16
6a108a14 1487 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
2813893f 1488 depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
ae81f9e3
CE
1489 default y
1490 help
1491 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1492
2813893f
IM
1493config MULTIUSER
1494 bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1495 default y
1496 help
1497 This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1498 capabilities.
1499
1500 If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1501 possible capabilities. Saying N here also compiles out support for
1502 system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1503 setgid, and capset.
1504
1505 If unsure, say Y here.
1506
f6187769
FF
1507config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1508 bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
a687a533 1509 def_bool PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
a7f7f624 1510 help
f6187769
FF
1511 sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1512 no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1513 architectures.
1514
1515 If unsure, leave the default option here.
1516
6af9f7bf
FF
1517config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1518 bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1519 default y
a7f7f624 1520 help
6af9f7bf
FF
1521 sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1522 Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1523 compatibility with some systems.
1524
1525 If unsure say Y here.
1526
d1b069f5
RD
1527config FHANDLE
1528 bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1529 select EXPORTFS
1530 default y
1531 help
1532 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1533 file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1534 different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1535 userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1536 of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1537 get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1538 syscalls.
1539
baa73d9e
NP
1540config POSIX_TIMERS
1541 bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1542 default y
1543 help
1544 This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1545 Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1546 can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1547
1548 When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1549 available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1550 timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1551 setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1552 clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1553 CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1554
1555 If unsure say y.
1556
d59745ce
MM
1557config PRINTK
1558 default y
6a108a14 1559 bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
74876a98 1560 select IRQ_WORK
d59745ce
MM
1561 help
1562 This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1563 eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1564 and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1565 very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1566 strongly discouraged.
1567
c8538a7a 1568config BUG
6a108a14 1569 bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
c8538a7a
MM
1570 default y
1571 help
e8cf4e9c
KK
1572 Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1573 the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1574 numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1575 option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1576 Just say Y.
c8538a7a 1577
708e9a79 1578config ELF_CORE
046d662f 1579 depends on COREDUMP
708e9a79 1580 default y
6a108a14 1581 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
708e9a79
MM
1582 help
1583 Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1584
8761f1ab 1585
e5e1d3cb 1586config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
6a108a14 1587 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
8761f1ab 1588 depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
15f304b6 1589 select I8253_LOCK
e5e1d3cb
SS
1590 default y
1591 help
e8cf4e9c
KK
1592 This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1593 support, saving some memory.
e5e1d3cb 1594
1da177e4
LT
1595config BASE_FULL
1596 default y
6a108a14 1597 bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1598 help
1599 Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1600 kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1601 but may reduce performance.
1602
1603config FUTEX
6a108a14 1604 bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
3f2bedab 1605 depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1da177e4 1606 default y
bc2eecd7 1607 imply RT_MUTEXES
1da177e4
LT
1608 help
1609 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1610 support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not
1611 run glibc-based applications correctly.
1612
bc2eecd7
NP
1613config FUTEX_PI
1614 bool
1615 depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1616 default y
1617
1da177e4 1618config EPOLL
6a108a14 1619 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1620 default y
1621 help
1622 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1623 support for epoll family of system calls.
1624
fba2afaa 1625config SIGNALFD
6a108a14 1626 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
fba2afaa
DL
1627 default y
1628 help
1629 Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1630 on a file descriptor.
1631
1632 If unsure, say Y.
1633
b215e283 1634config TIMERFD
6a108a14 1635 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
b215e283
DL
1636 default y
1637 help
1638 Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1639 events on a file descriptor.
1640
1641 If unsure, say Y.
1642
e1ad7468 1643config EVENTFD
6a108a14 1644 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
e1ad7468
DL
1645 default y
1646 help
1647 Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1648 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1649
1650 If unsure, say Y.
1651
1da177e4 1652config SHMEM
6a108a14 1653 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1654 default y
1655 depends on MMU
1656 help
1657 The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1658 It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1659 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1660 option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1661 which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1662
ebf3f09c 1663config AIO
6a108a14 1664 bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
ebf3f09c
TP
1665 default y
1666 help
1667 This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
657a5209
MF
1668 by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1669 this option saves about 7k.
1670
2b188cc1
JA
1671config IO_URING
1672 bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
561fb04a 1673 select IO_WQ
2b188cc1
JA
1674 default y
1675 help
1676 This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1677 applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1678 completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1679
d3ac21ca
JT
1680config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1681 bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1682 default y
1683 help
1684 This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1685 applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1686 usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1687 applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1688 space.
1689
5b25b13a
MD
1690config MEMBARRIER
1691 bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1692 default y
1693 help
1694 Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1695 barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1696 the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1697 pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1698 compiler barrier.
1699
1700 If unsure, say Y.
1701
d1b069f5 1702config KALLSYMS
e8cf4e9c
KK
1703 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1704 default y
1705 help
1706 Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1707 symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1708 somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
d1b069f5
RD
1709
1710config KALLSYMS_ALL
1711 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1712 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1713 help
e8cf4e9c
KK
1714 Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1715 OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1716 sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
1717 cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
1718 names of variables from the data sections, etc).
d1b069f5 1719
e8cf4e9c
KK
1720 This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1721 image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1722 size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1723 something like this).
d1b069f5 1724
e8cf4e9c 1725 Say N unless you really need all symbols.
d1b069f5
RD
1726
1727config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
1728 bool
1729 depends on KALLSYMS
1730 default X86_64 && SMP
1731
1732config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
1733 bool
1734 depends on KALLSYMS
a687a533 1735 default !IA64
d1b069f5
RD
1736 help
1737 Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
1738 emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
1739 each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
1740 or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
1741 an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
1742 range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
1743 address encountered in the image.
1744
1745 On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
1746 but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
1747 time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
1748 up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.
1749
1750# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1751
1752# syscall, maps, verifier
fc611f47 1753
3ccfebed
MD
1754config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1755 bool
1756
70216e18
MD
1757config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1758 bool
1759
bfe3911a
CW
1760config KCMP
1761 bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1762 help
1763 Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1764 user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1765 share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1766 memory space.
1767
1768 If unsure, say N.
1769
d7822b1e
MD
1770config RSEQ
1771 bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1772 default y
1773 depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1774 select MEMBARRIER
1775 help
1776 Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1777 user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1778 speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1779 as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1780 per-CPU data.
1781
1782 If unsure, say Y.
1783
1784config DEBUG_RSEQ
1785 default n
1786 bool "Enabled debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1787 depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1788 help
1789 Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1790
1791 If unsure, say N.
1792
6befe5f6
RD
1793config EMBEDDED
1794 bool "Embedded system"
1795 select EXPERT
1796 help
1797 This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1798 an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1799 for configuration.
1800
cdd6c482 1801config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
0793a61d 1802 bool
018df72d
MF
1803 help
1804 See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
0793a61d 1805
2aef6f30
SC
1806config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1807 bool
1808 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1809
906010b2
PZ
1810config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1811 bool
1812 help
1813 See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1814
ad90a3de 1815config PC104
424529fb 1816 bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT
ad90a3de
WBG
1817 help
1818 Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
1819 selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
1820 machine has a PC/104 bus.
1821
57c0c15b 1822menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
0793a61d 1823
cdd6c482 1824config PERF_EVENTS
57c0c15b 1825 bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
392d65a9 1826 default y if PROFILING
cdd6c482 1827 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
e360adbe 1828 select IRQ_WORK
83fe27ea 1829 select SRCU
0793a61d 1830 help
57c0c15b
IM
1831 Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1832 by software and hardware.
0793a61d 1833
dd77038d 1834 Software events are supported either built-in or via the
57c0c15b 1835 use of generic tracepoints.
0793a61d 1836
57c0c15b
IM
1837 Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1838 counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
0793a61d
TG
1839 types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1840 suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1841 kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1842 when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1843 used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1844
57c0c15b 1845 The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
dd77038d 1846 these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
57c0c15b 1847 system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
0793a61d
TG
1848 provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1849 capabilities on top of those.
1850
1851 Say Y if unsure.
1852
906010b2
PZ
1853config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1854 default n
1855 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
cb307113 1856 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
906010b2
PZ
1857 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1858 help
e8cf4e9c 1859 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
906010b2 1860
e8cf4e9c
KK
1861 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1862 that don't require it.
906010b2 1863
e8cf4e9c 1864 Say N if unsure.
906010b2 1865
0793a61d
TG
1866endmenu
1867
091f6e26
DH
1868config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1869 def_bool n
1870 select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1871 select KEYS
1872 select CRYPTO
d43de6c7 1873 select CRYPTO_RSA
091f6e26
DH
1874 select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1875 select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
091f6e26
DH
1876 select ASN1
1877 select OID_REGISTRY
1878 select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1879 select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
82c04ff8 1880 help
091f6e26
DH
1881 Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1882 trusted keyring to provide public keys. This then can be used for
1883 module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1884 verification.
82c04ff8 1885
125e5645 1886config PROFILING
b309a294 1887 bool "Profiling support"
125e5645
MD
1888 help
1889 Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
f8408264 1890 by profilers.
125e5645 1891
5f87f112
IM
1892#
1893# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1894# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1895#
97e1c18e 1896config TRACEPOINTS
5f87f112 1897 bool
97e1c18e 1898
1da177e4
LT
1899endmenu # General setup
1900
1572497c
CH
1901source "arch/Kconfig"
1902
ae81f9e3 1903config RT_MUTEXES
6341e62b 1904 bool
1c6f9ec0 1905 default y if PREEMPT_RT
ae81f9e3 1906
1da177e4
LT
1907config BASE_SMALL
1908 int
1909 default 0 if BASE_FULL
1910 default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1911
c8424e77
TJB
1912config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
1913 def_bool n
1914 select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1915
66da5733 1916menuconfig MODULES
1da177e4 1917 bool "Enable loadable module support"
6dd85ff1 1918 modules
1da177e4
LT
1919 help
1920 Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1921 be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1922 permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe"
1923 tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here,
1924 many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1925 answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1926 useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1927 for booting. For more information, see the man pages for
1928 modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1929
1930 If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1931 modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1932 where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1933 this).
1934
1935 If unsure, say Y.
1936
0b0de144
RD
1937if MODULES
1938
826e4506
LT
1939config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1940 bool "Forced module loading"
826e4506
LT
1941 default n
1942 help
91e37a79
RR
1943 Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1944 --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1945 is usually a really bad idea.
826e4506 1946
1da177e4
LT
1947config MODULE_UNLOAD
1948 bool "Module unloading"
1da177e4
LT
1949 help
1950 Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1951 modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
f7f5b675
DV
1952 anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1953 and simpler. If unsure, say Y.
1da177e4
LT
1954
1955config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1956 bool "Forced module unloading"
19c92399 1957 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
1da177e4
LT
1958 help
1959 This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1960 kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1961 without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1962 rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1963 If unsure, say N.
1964
99bd9956
AT
1965config MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING
1966 bool "Tainted module unload tracking"
1967 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
1968 default n
1969 help
1970 This option allows you to maintain a record of each unloaded
1971 module that tainted the kernel. In addition to displaying a
1972 list of linked (or loaded) modules e.g. on detection of a bad
1973 page (see bad_page()), the aforementioned details are also
1974 shown. If unsure, say N.
1975
1da177e4 1976config MODVERSIONS
0d541643 1977 bool "Module versioning support"
1da177e4
LT
1978 help
1979 Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1980 Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1981 compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1982 to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1983 make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If
1984 unsure, say N.
1985
2ff2b7ec
MY
1986config ASM_MODVERSIONS
1987 bool
1988 default HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS && MODVERSIONS
1989 help
1990 This enables module versioning for exported symbols also from
1991 assembly. This can be enabled only when the target architecture
1992 supports it.
1993
1da177e4
LT
1994config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1995 bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1da177e4
LT
1996 help
1997 Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1998 field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1999 sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers
2000 see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
2001 others sometimes change the module source without updating
2002 the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field
2003 will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N.
2004
106a4ee2
RR
2005config MODULE_SIG
2006 bool "Module signature verification"
c8424e77 2007 select MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
106a4ee2
RR
2008 help
2009 Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
2010 is simply appended to the module. For more information see
cbdc8217 2011 <file:Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst>.
106a4ee2 2012
228c37ff
DH
2013 Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a
2014 kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto
2015 library.
2016
49fcf732
DH
2017 You should enable this option if you wish to use either
2018 CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM or lockdown functionality imposed via
2019 another LSM - otherwise unsigned modules will be loadable regardless
2020 of the lockdown policy.
2021
ea0b6dcf
DH
2022 !!!WARNING!!! If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
2023 module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed. This includes the
2024 debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
2025 inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.
2026
106a4ee2
RR
2027config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
2028 bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
2029 depends on MODULE_SIG
2030 help
2031 Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
2032 key. Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
ea0b6dcf 2033
d9d8d7ed
MM
2034config MODULE_SIG_ALL
2035 bool "Automatically sign all modules"
2036 default y
0165f4ca 2037 depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
d9d8d7ed
MM
2038 help
2039 Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
2040 modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.
2041
2042comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
2043 depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL
2044
ea0b6dcf
DH
2045choice
2046 prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
0165f4ca 2047 depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
ea0b6dcf
DH
2048 help
2049 This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
2050 signature generation. This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
2051 directly so that signature verification can take place. It is not
2052 possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
2053 the signature on that module.
2054
2055config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
2056 bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
2057 select CRYPTO_SHA1
2058
2059config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
2060 bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
2061 select CRYPTO_SHA256
2062
2063config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
2064 bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
2065 select CRYPTO_SHA256
2066
2067config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
2068 bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
2069 select CRYPTO_SHA512
2070
2071config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
2072 bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
2073 select CRYPTO_SHA512
2074
2075endchoice
2076
22753674
MM
2077config MODULE_SIG_HASH
2078 string
0165f4ca 2079 depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
22753674
MM
2080 default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
2081 default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
2082 default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
2083 default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
2084 default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512
2085
d4bbe942
MY
2086choice
2087 prompt "Module compression mode"
beb50df3 2088 help
d4bbe942
MY
2089 This option allows you to choose the algorithm which will be used to
2090 compress modules when 'make modules_install' is run. (or, you can
2091 choose to not compress modules at all.)
beb50df3 2092
d4bbe942
MY
2093 External modules will also be compressed in the same way during the
2094 installation.
beb50df3 2095
d4bbe942
MY
2096 For modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient to
2097 compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead.
beb50df3 2098
d4bbe942 2099 This is fully compatible with signed modules.
beb50df3 2100
d4bbe942
MY
2101 Please note that the tool used to load modules needs to support the
2102 corresponding algorithm. module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod
c3d7ef37 2103 MAY support gzip, xz and zstd.
beb50df3 2104
d4bbe942
MY
2105 Your build system needs to provide the appropriate compression tool
2106 to compress the modules.
b6c09b51 2107
d4bbe942 2108 If in doubt, select 'None'.
beb50df3 2109
d4bbe942
MY
2110config MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE
2111 bool "None"
beb50df3 2112 help
d4bbe942
MY
2113 Do not compress modules. The installed modules are suffixed
2114 with .ko.
beb50df3
BJ
2115
2116config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
2117 bool "GZIP"
d4bbe942
MY
2118 help
2119 Compress modules with GZIP. The installed modules are suffixed
2120 with .ko.gz.
beb50df3
BJ
2121
2122config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2123 bool "XZ"
d4bbe942
MY
2124 help
2125 Compress modules with XZ. The installed modules are suffixed
2126 with .ko.xz.
beb50df3 2127
c3d7ef37
PG
2128config MODULE_COMPRESS_ZSTD
2129 bool "ZSTD"
2130 help
2131 Compress modules with ZSTD. The installed modules are suffixed
2132 with .ko.zst.
beb50df3
BJ
2133
2134endchoice
2135
b1ae6dc4
DT
2136config MODULE_DECOMPRESS
2137 bool "Support in-kernel module decompression"
2138 depends on MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP || MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2139 select ZLIB_INFLATE if MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
2140 select XZ_DEC if MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2141 help
2142
2143 Support for decompressing kernel modules by the kernel itself
2144 instead of relying on userspace to perform this task. Useful when
2145 load pinning security policy is enabled.
2146
2147 If unsure, say N.
2148
3d52ec5e
MM
2149config MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS
2150 bool "Allow loading of modules with missing namespace imports"
2151 help
2152 Symbols exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS*() are considered exported in
2153 a namespace. A module that makes use of a symbol exported with such a
2154 namespace is required to import the namespace via MODULE_IMPORT_NS().
2155 There is no technical reason to enforce correct namespace imports,
2156 but it creates consistency between symbols defining namespaces and
2157 users importing namespaces they make use of. This option relaxes this
2158 requirement and lifts the enforcement when loading a module.
2159
2160 If unsure, say N.
2161
17652f42
RV
2162config MODPROBE_PATH
2163 string "Path to modprobe binary"
2164 default "/sbin/modprobe"
2165 help
2166 When kernel code requests a module, it does so by calling
2167 the "modprobe" userspace utility. This option allows you to
2168 set the path where that binary is found. This can be changed
2169 at runtime via the sysctl file
2170 /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe. Setting this to the empty string
2171 removes the kernel's ability to request modules (but
2172 userspace can still load modules explicitly).
2173
dbacb0ef 2174config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
a555bdd0
LT
2175 bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols" if EXPERT
2176 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
dbacb0ef
NP
2177 help
2178 The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for
2179 other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending
2180 on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration,
2181 many of those exported symbols might never be used.
2182
2183 This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from
2184 the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities
2185 (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing
2186 binary size. This might have some security advantages as well.
2187
f1cb637e 2188 If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N.
dbacb0ef 2189
1518c633
QP
2190config UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
2191 string "Whitelist of symbols to keep in ksymtab"
2192 depends on TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
2193 help
2194 By default, all unused exported symbols will be un-exported from the
2195 build when TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is selected.
2196
2197 UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST allows to whitelist symbols that must be kept
2198 exported at all times, even in absence of in-tree users. The value to
2199 set here is the path to a text file containing the list of symbols,
2200 one per line. The path can be absolute, or relative to the kernel
2201 source tree.
2202
0b0de144
RD
2203endif # MODULES
2204
6c9692e2
PZ
2205config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
2206 def_bool y
cf68fffb 2207 depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING || CFI_CLANG
6c9692e2 2208
98a79d6a
RR
2209config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2210 bool
2211 help
5f054e31
RR
2212 Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2213 cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
98a79d6a
RR
2214 with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised,
2215 it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
692105b8 2216 and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
98a79d6a 2217
3a65dfe8 2218source "block/Kconfig"
e98c3202
AK
2219
2220config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2221 bool
e260be67 2222
16295bec
SK
2223config PADATA
2224 depends on SMP
2225 bool
2226
4520c6a4
DH
2227config ASN1
2228 tristate
2229 help
2230 Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2231 that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2232 inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2233 functions to call on what tags.
2234
6beb0009 2235source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
e61938a9 2236
0ebeea8c
DB
2237config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2238 bool
2239
e61938a9
MD
2240config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2241 bool
1bd21c6c
DB
2242
2243# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
7303e30e
DB
2244# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2245# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2246# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2247# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2248# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2249# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
1bd21c6c
DB
2250config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2251 def_bool n