bpf: Add support for reading sk_state and more
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / uapi / linux / bpf.h
CommitLineData
e2be04c7 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
daedfb22
AS
2/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 */
8#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__
9#define _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
c15952dc 12#include <linux/bpf_common.h>
daedfb22
AS
13
14/* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
15
16/* instruction classes */
17#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
18
19/* ld/ldx fields */
cb5f7334 20#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
daedfb22
AS
21#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
22
23/* alu/jmp fields */
24#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
25#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
26
27/* change endianness of a register */
28#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
29#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
30#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
31#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
32#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
33
92b31a9a 34/* jmp encodings */
daedfb22 35#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
92b31a9a
DB
36#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
37#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
daedfb22
AS
38#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
39#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
92b31a9a
DB
40#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
41#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
daedfb22
AS
42#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
43#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
44
45/* Register numbers */
46enum {
47 BPF_REG_0 = 0,
48 BPF_REG_1,
49 BPF_REG_2,
50 BPF_REG_3,
51 BPF_REG_4,
52 BPF_REG_5,
53 BPF_REG_6,
54 BPF_REG_7,
55 BPF_REG_8,
56 BPF_REG_9,
57 BPF_REG_10,
58 __MAX_BPF_REG,
59};
60
61/* BPF has 10 general purpose 64-bit registers and stack frame. */
62#define MAX_BPF_REG __MAX_BPF_REG
63
64struct bpf_insn {
65 __u8 code; /* opcode */
66 __u8 dst_reg:4; /* dest register */
67 __u8 src_reg:4; /* source register */
68 __s16 off; /* signed offset */
69 __s32 imm; /* signed immediate constant */
70};
71
b95a5c4d
DM
72/* Key of an a BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE entry */
73struct bpf_lpm_trie_key {
74 __u32 prefixlen; /* up to 32 for AF_INET, 128 for AF_INET6 */
75 __u8 data[0]; /* Arbitrary size */
76};
77
b2197755 78/* BPF syscall commands, see bpf(2) man-page for details. */
99c55f7d 79enum bpf_cmd {
99c55f7d 80 BPF_MAP_CREATE,
db20fd2b 81 BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM,
db20fd2b 82 BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM,
db20fd2b 83 BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM,
db20fd2b 84 BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY,
09756af4 85 BPF_PROG_LOAD,
b2197755
DB
86 BPF_OBJ_PIN,
87 BPF_OBJ_GET,
f4324551
DM
88 BPF_PROG_ATTACH,
89 BPF_PROG_DETACH,
1cf1cae9 90 BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN,
34ad5580
MKL
91 BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID,
92 BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID,
b16d9aa4 93 BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID,
bd5f5f4e 94 BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID,
1e270976 95 BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD,
468e2f64 96 BPF_PROG_QUERY,
99c55f7d
AS
97};
98
99enum bpf_map_type {
100 BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC,
0f8e4bd8 101 BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
28fbcfa0 102 BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
04fd61ab 103 BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY,
ea317b26 104 BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
824bd0ce 105 BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH,
a10423b8 106 BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
d5a3b1f6 107 BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE,
4ed8ec52 108 BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY,
29ba732a 109 BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH,
8f844938 110 BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH,
b95a5c4d 111 BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE,
56f668df 112 BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS,
bcc6b1b7 113 BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS,
546ac1ff 114 BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP,
174a79ff 115 BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP,
6710e112 116 BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
99c55f7d
AS
117};
118
09756af4
AS
119enum bpf_prog_type {
120 BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
ddd872bc 121 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
2541517c 122 BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,
96be4325 123 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
94caee8c 124 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT,
98b5c2c6 125 BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
6a773a15 126 BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
0515e599 127 BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
0e33661d 128 BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
61023658 129 BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
3a0af8fd
TG
130 BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
131 BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT,
132 BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
40304b2a 133 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,
b005fd18 134 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB,
ebc614f6 135 BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE,
09756af4
AS
136};
137
0e33661d
DM
138enum bpf_attach_type {
139 BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS,
140 BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
61023658 141 BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE,
40304b2a 142 BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS,
464bc0fd
JF
143 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER,
144 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT,
ebc614f6 145 BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE,
0e33661d
DM
146 __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
147};
148
149#define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
150
324bda9e
AS
151/* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
152 *
153 * NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
154 *
155 * BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE: If a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program,
156 * the program in this cgroup yields to sub-cgroup program.
157 *
158 * BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI: If a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program,
159 * that cgroup program gets run in addition to the program in this cgroup.
160 *
161 * Only one program is allowed to be attached to a cgroup with
162 * NONE or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flag.
163 * Attaching another program on top of NONE or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE will
164 * release old program and attach the new one. Attach flags has to match.
165 *
166 * Multiple programs are allowed to be attached to a cgroup with
167 * BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI flag. They are executed in FIFO order
168 * (those that were attached first, run first)
169 * The programs of sub-cgroup are executed first, then programs of
170 * this cgroup and then programs of parent cgroup.
171 * When children program makes decision (like picking TCP CA or sock bind)
172 * parent program has a chance to override it.
173 *
174 * A cgroup with MULTI or OVERRIDE flag allows any attach flags in sub-cgroups.
175 * A cgroup with NONE doesn't allow any programs in sub-cgroups.
176 * Ex1:
177 * cgrp1 (MULTI progs A, B) ->
178 * cgrp2 (OVERRIDE prog C) ->
179 * cgrp3 (MULTI prog D) ->
180 * cgrp4 (OVERRIDE prog E) ->
181 * cgrp5 (NONE prog F)
182 * the event in cgrp5 triggers execution of F,D,A,B in that order.
183 * if prog F is detached, the execution is E,D,A,B
184 * if prog F and D are detached, the execution is E,A,B
185 * if prog F, E and D are detached, the execution is C,A,B
186 *
187 * All eligible programs are executed regardless of return code from
188 * earlier programs.
7f677633
AS
189 */
190#define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE (1U << 0)
324bda9e 191#define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI (1U << 1)
7f677633 192
e07b98d9
DM
193/* If BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command, the
194 * verifier will perform strict alignment checking as if the kernel
195 * has been built with CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS not set,
196 * and NET_IP_ALIGN defined to 2.
197 */
198#define BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT (1U << 0)
199
cc8b0b92 200/* when bpf_ldimm64->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, bpf_ldimm64->imm == fd */
f1a66f85
DB
201#define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD 1
202
cc8b0b92
AS
203/* when bpf_call->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL, bpf_call->imm == pc-relative
204 * offset to another bpf function
205 */
206#define BPF_PSEUDO_CALL 1
207
3274f520
AS
208/* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
209#define BPF_ANY 0 /* create new element or update existing */
210#define BPF_NOEXIST 1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
211#define BPF_EXIST 2 /* update existing element */
212
96eabe7a 213/* flags for BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
6c905981 214#define BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC (1U << 0)
29ba732a 215/* Instead of having one common LRU list in the
8f844938 216 * BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_[PERCPU_]HASH map, use a percpu LRU list
29ba732a
MKL
217 * which can scale and perform better.
218 * Note, the LRU nodes (including free nodes) cannot be moved
219 * across different LRU lists.
220 */
221#define BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU (1U << 1)
96eabe7a
MKL
222/* Specify numa node during map creation */
223#define BPF_F_NUMA_NODE (1U << 2)
6c905981 224
468e2f64
AS
225/* flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY */
226#define BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE (1U << 0)
227
cb4d2b3f
MKL
228#define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
229
6e71b04a
CF
230/* Flags for accessing BPF object */
231#define BPF_F_RDONLY (1U << 3)
232#define BPF_F_WRONLY (1U << 4)
233
99c55f7d
AS
234union bpf_attr {
235 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
236 __u32 map_type; /* one of enum bpf_map_type */
237 __u32 key_size; /* size of key in bytes */
238 __u32 value_size; /* size of value in bytes */
239 __u32 max_entries; /* max number of entries in a map */
96eabe7a
MKL
240 __u32 map_flags; /* BPF_MAP_CREATE related
241 * flags defined above.
242 */
56f668df 243 __u32 inner_map_fd; /* fd pointing to the inner map */
96eabe7a
MKL
244 __u32 numa_node; /* numa node (effective only if
245 * BPF_F_NUMA_NODE is set).
246 */
067cae47 247 char map_name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
a3884572 248 __u32 map_ifindex; /* ifindex of netdev to create on */
99c55f7d 249 };
db20fd2b
AS
250
251 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_*_ELEM commands */
252 __u32 map_fd;
253 __aligned_u64 key;
254 union {
255 __aligned_u64 value;
256 __aligned_u64 next_key;
257 };
3274f520 258 __u64 flags;
db20fd2b 259 };
09756af4
AS
260
261 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_LOAD command */
262 __u32 prog_type; /* one of enum bpf_prog_type */
263 __u32 insn_cnt;
264 __aligned_u64 insns;
265 __aligned_u64 license;
cbd35700
AS
266 __u32 log_level; /* verbosity level of verifier */
267 __u32 log_size; /* size of user buffer */
268 __aligned_u64 log_buf; /* user supplied buffer */
2541517c 269 __u32 kern_version; /* checked when prog_type=kprobe */
e07b98d9 270 __u32 prog_flags;
067cae47 271 char prog_name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
1f6f4cb7 272 __u32 prog_ifindex; /* ifindex of netdev to prep for */
09756af4 273 };
b2197755
DB
274
275 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_* commands */
276 __aligned_u64 pathname;
277 __u32 bpf_fd;
6e71b04a 278 __u32 file_flags;
b2197755 279 };
f4324551
DM
280
281 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_ATTACH/DETACH commands */
282 __u32 target_fd; /* container object to attach to */
283 __u32 attach_bpf_fd; /* eBPF program to attach */
284 __u32 attach_type;
7f677633 285 __u32 attach_flags;
f4324551 286 };
1cf1cae9
AS
287
288 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command */
289 __u32 prog_fd;
290 __u32 retval;
291 __u32 data_size_in;
292 __u32 data_size_out;
293 __aligned_u64 data_in;
294 __aligned_u64 data_out;
295 __u32 repeat;
296 __u32 duration;
297 } test;
34ad5580 298
b16d9aa4
MKL
299 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_*_GET_*_ID */
300 union {
301 __u32 start_id;
302 __u32 prog_id;
bd5f5f4e 303 __u32 map_id;
b16d9aa4 304 };
34ad5580 305 __u32 next_id;
6e71b04a 306 __u32 open_flags;
34ad5580 307 };
1e270976
MKL
308
309 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD */
310 __u32 bpf_fd;
311 __u32 info_len;
312 __aligned_u64 info;
313 } info;
468e2f64
AS
314
315 struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_QUERY command */
316 __u32 target_fd; /* container object to query */
317 __u32 attach_type;
318 __u32 query_flags;
319 __u32 attach_flags;
320 __aligned_u64 prog_ids;
321 __u32 prog_cnt;
322 } query;
99c55f7d
AS
323} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
324
ebb676da
TG
325/* BPF helper function descriptions:
326 *
327 * void *bpf_map_lookup_elem(&map, &key)
328 * Return: Map value or NULL
329 *
330 * int bpf_map_update_elem(&map, &key, &value, flags)
331 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
332 *
333 * int bpf_map_delete_elem(&map, &key)
334 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
335 *
336 * int bpf_probe_read(void *dst, int size, void *src)
337 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
338 *
339 * u64 bpf_ktime_get_ns(void)
340 * Return: current ktime
341 *
342 * int bpf_trace_printk(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...)
343 * Return: length of buffer written or negative error
344 *
345 * u32 bpf_prandom_u32(void)
346 * Return: random value
347 *
348 * u32 bpf_raw_smp_processor_id(void)
349 * Return: SMP processor ID
350 *
351 * int bpf_skb_store_bytes(skb, offset, from, len, flags)
352 * store bytes into packet
353 * @skb: pointer to skb
354 * @offset: offset within packet from skb->mac_header
355 * @from: pointer where to copy bytes from
356 * @len: number of bytes to store into packet
357 * @flags: bit 0 - if true, recompute skb->csum
358 * other bits - reserved
359 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
360 *
361 * int bpf_l3_csum_replace(skb, offset, from, to, flags)
362 * recompute IP checksum
363 * @skb: pointer to skb
364 * @offset: offset within packet where IP checksum is located
365 * @from: old value of header field
366 * @to: new value of header field
367 * @flags: bits 0-3 - size of header field
368 * other bits - reserved
369 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
370 *
371 * int bpf_l4_csum_replace(skb, offset, from, to, flags)
372 * recompute TCP/UDP checksum
373 * @skb: pointer to skb
374 * @offset: offset within packet where TCP/UDP checksum is located
375 * @from: old value of header field
376 * @to: new value of header field
377 * @flags: bits 0-3 - size of header field
378 * bit 4 - is pseudo header
379 * other bits - reserved
380 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
381 *
382 * int bpf_tail_call(ctx, prog_array_map, index)
383 * jump into another BPF program
384 * @ctx: context pointer passed to next program
385 * @prog_array_map: pointer to map which type is BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
90caccdd 386 * @index: 32-bit index inside array that selects specific program to run
ebb676da
TG
387 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
388 *
389 * int bpf_clone_redirect(skb, ifindex, flags)
390 * redirect to another netdev
391 * @skb: pointer to skb
392 * @ifindex: ifindex of the net device
393 * @flags: bit 0 - if set, redirect to ingress instead of egress
394 * other bits - reserved
395 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
396 *
397 * u64 bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(void)
398 * Return: current->tgid << 32 | current->pid
399 *
400 * u64 bpf_get_current_uid_gid(void)
401 * Return: current_gid << 32 | current_uid
402 *
403 * int bpf_get_current_comm(char *buf, int size_of_buf)
404 * stores current->comm into buf
405 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
406 *
407 * u32 bpf_get_cgroup_classid(skb)
408 * retrieve a proc's classid
409 * @skb: pointer to skb
410 * Return: classid if != 0
411 *
412 * int bpf_skb_vlan_push(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci)
413 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
414 *
415 * int bpf_skb_vlan_pop(skb)
416 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
417 *
418 * int bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(skb, key, size, flags)
419 * int bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, key, size, flags)
420 * retrieve or populate tunnel metadata
421 * @skb: pointer to skb
422 * @key: pointer to 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
423 * @size: size of 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
424 * @flags: room for future extensions
425 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
426 *
b7d3ed5b
TQ
427 * u64 bpf_perf_event_read(map, flags)
428 * read perf event counter value
429 * @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
430 * @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
431 * Return: value of perf event counter read or error code
ebb676da
TG
432 *
433 * int bpf_redirect(ifindex, flags)
434 * redirect to another netdev
435 * @ifindex: ifindex of the net device
56ce097c
JF
436 * @flags:
437 * cls_bpf:
438 * bit 0 - if set, redirect to ingress instead of egress
439 * other bits - reserved
440 * xdp_bpf:
441 * all bits - reserved
442 * Return: cls_bpf: TC_ACT_REDIRECT on success or TC_ACT_SHOT on error
443 * xdp_bfp: XDP_REDIRECT on success or XDP_ABORT on error
444 * int bpf_redirect_map(map, key, flags)
97f91a7c 445 * redirect to endpoint in map
56ce097c 446 * @map: pointer to dev map
97f91a7c 447 * @key: index in map to lookup
97f91a7c 448 * @flags: --
56ce097c 449 * Return: XDP_REDIRECT on success or XDP_ABORT on error
ebb676da
TG
450 *
451 * u32 bpf_get_route_realm(skb)
452 * retrieve a dst's tclassid
453 * @skb: pointer to skb
454 * Return: realm if != 0
455 *
b7d3ed5b 456 * int bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, map, flags, data, size)
ebb676da
TG
457 * output perf raw sample
458 * @ctx: struct pt_regs*
459 * @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
b7d3ed5b 460 * @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
ebb676da
TG
461 * @data: data on stack to be output as raw data
462 * @size: size of data
463 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
464 *
465 * int bpf_get_stackid(ctx, map, flags)
466 * walk user or kernel stack and return id
467 * @ctx: struct pt_regs*
468 * @map: pointer to stack_trace map
469 * @flags: bits 0-7 - numer of stack frames to skip
470 * bit 8 - collect user stack instead of kernel
471 * bit 9 - compare stacks by hash only
472 * bit 10 - if two different stacks hash into the same stackid
473 * discard old
474 * other bits - reserved
475 * Return: >= 0 stackid on success or negative error
476 *
477 * s64 bpf_csum_diff(from, from_size, to, to_size, seed)
478 * calculate csum diff
479 * @from: raw from buffer
480 * @from_size: length of from buffer
481 * @to: raw to buffer
482 * @to_size: length of to buffer
483 * @seed: optional seed
484 * Return: csum result or negative error code
485 *
486 * int bpf_skb_get_tunnel_opt(skb, opt, size)
487 * retrieve tunnel options metadata
488 * @skb: pointer to skb
489 * @opt: pointer to raw tunnel option data
490 * @size: size of @opt
491 * Return: option size
492 *
493 * int bpf_skb_set_tunnel_opt(skb, opt, size)
494 * populate tunnel options metadata
495 * @skb: pointer to skb
496 * @opt: pointer to raw tunnel option data
497 * @size: size of @opt
498 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
499 *
500 * int bpf_skb_change_proto(skb, proto, flags)
501 * Change protocol of the skb. Currently supported is v4 -> v6,
502 * v6 -> v4 transitions. The helper will also resize the skb. eBPF
503 * program is expected to fill the new headers via skb_store_bytes
504 * and lX_csum_replace.
505 * @skb: pointer to skb
506 * @proto: new skb->protocol type
507 * @flags: reserved
508 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
509 *
510 * int bpf_skb_change_type(skb, type)
511 * Change packet type of skb.
512 * @skb: pointer to skb
513 * @type: new skb->pkt_type type
514 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
515 *
516 * int bpf_skb_under_cgroup(skb, map, index)
517 * Check cgroup2 membership of skb
518 * @skb: pointer to skb
519 * @map: pointer to bpf_map in BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY type
520 * @index: index of the cgroup in the bpf_map
521 * Return:
522 * == 0 skb failed the cgroup2 descendant test
523 * == 1 skb succeeded the cgroup2 descendant test
524 * < 0 error
525 *
526 * u32 bpf_get_hash_recalc(skb)
527 * Retrieve and possibly recalculate skb->hash.
528 * @skb: pointer to skb
529 * Return: hash
530 *
531 * u64 bpf_get_current_task(void)
532 * Returns current task_struct
533 * Return: current
534 *
535 * int bpf_probe_write_user(void *dst, void *src, int len)
536 * safely attempt to write to a location
537 * @dst: destination address in userspace
538 * @src: source address on stack
539 * @len: number of bytes to copy
540 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
541 *
542 * int bpf_current_task_under_cgroup(map, index)
543 * Check cgroup2 membership of current task
544 * @map: pointer to bpf_map in BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY type
545 * @index: index of the cgroup in the bpf_map
546 * Return:
547 * == 0 current failed the cgroup2 descendant test
548 * == 1 current succeeded the cgroup2 descendant test
549 * < 0 error
550 *
551 * int bpf_skb_change_tail(skb, len, flags)
552 * The helper will resize the skb to the given new size, to be used f.e.
553 * with control messages.
554 * @skb: pointer to skb
555 * @len: new skb length
556 * @flags: reserved
557 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
558 *
559 * int bpf_skb_pull_data(skb, len)
560 * The helper will pull in non-linear data in case the skb is non-linear
561 * and not all of len are part of the linear section. Only needed for
562 * read/write with direct packet access.
563 * @skb: pointer to skb
564 * @len: len to make read/writeable
565 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
566 *
567 * s64 bpf_csum_update(skb, csum)
568 * Adds csum into skb->csum in case of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE.
569 * @skb: pointer to skb
570 * @csum: csum to add
571 * Return: csum on success or negative error
572 *
573 * void bpf_set_hash_invalid(skb)
574 * Invalidate current skb->hash.
575 * @skb: pointer to skb
576 *
577 * int bpf_get_numa_node_id()
578 * Return: Id of current NUMA node.
3a0af8fd
TG
579 *
580 * int bpf_skb_change_head()
581 * Grows headroom of skb and adjusts MAC header offset accordingly.
582 * Will extends/reallocae as required automatically.
583 * May change skb data pointer and will thus invalidate any check
584 * performed for direct packet access.
585 * @skb: pointer to skb
586 * @len: length of header to be pushed in front
587 * @flags: Flags (unused for now)
588 * Return: 0 on success or negative error
17bedab2
MKL
589 *
590 * int bpf_xdp_adjust_head(xdp_md, delta)
591 * Adjust the xdp_md.data by delta
592 * @xdp_md: pointer to xdp_md
593 * @delta: An positive/negative integer to be added to xdp_md.data
594 * Return: 0 on success or negative on error
a5e8c070
GB
595 *
596 * int bpf_probe_read_str(void *dst, int size, const void *unsafe_ptr)
597 * Copy a NUL terminated string from unsafe address. In case the string
598 * length is smaller than size, the target is not padded with further NUL
599 * bytes. In case the string length is larger than size, just count-1
600 * bytes are copied and the last byte is set to NUL.
601 * @dst: destination address
602 * @size: maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL
603 * @unsafe_ptr: unsafe address
604 * Return:
605 * > 0 length of the string including the trailing NUL on success
606 * < 0 error
91b8270f 607 *
3c60a531 608 * u64 bpf_get_socket_cookie(skb)
91b8270f
CF
609 * Get the cookie for the socket stored inside sk_buff.
610 * @skb: pointer to skb
611 * Return: 8 Bytes non-decreasing number on success or 0 if the socket
612 * field is missing inside sk_buff
6acc5c29
CF
613 *
614 * u32 bpf_get_socket_uid(skb)
615 * Get the owner uid of the socket stored inside sk_buff.
616 * @skb: pointer to skb
5d4e3443 617 * Return: uid of the socket owner on success or overflowuid if failed.
ded092cd
DB
618 *
619 * u32 bpf_set_hash(skb, hash)
620 * Set full skb->hash.
621 * @skb: pointer to skb
622 * @hash: hash to set
8c4b4c7e
LB
623 *
624 * int bpf_setsockopt(bpf_socket, level, optname, optval, optlen)
625 * Calls setsockopt. Not all opts are available, only those with
626 * integer optvals plus TCP_CONGESTION.
cd86d1fd 627 * Supported levels: SOL_SOCKET and IPPROTO_TCP
8c4b4c7e 628 * @bpf_socket: pointer to bpf_socket
cd86d1fd 629 * @level: SOL_SOCKET or IPPROTO_TCP
8c4b4c7e
LB
630 * @optname: option name
631 * @optval: pointer to option value
cd86d1fd
LB
632 * @optlen: length of optval in bytes
633 * Return: 0 or negative error
634 *
635 * int bpf_getsockopt(bpf_socket, level, optname, optval, optlen)
636 * Calls getsockopt. Not all opts are available.
637 * Supported levels: IPPROTO_TCP
638 * @bpf_socket: pointer to bpf_socket
639 * @level: IPPROTO_TCP
640 * @optname: option name
641 * @optval: pointer to option value
642 * @optlen: length of optval in bytes
8c4b4c7e 643 * Return: 0 or negative error
2be7e212 644 *
b13d8807
LB
645 * int bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set(bpf_sock_ops, flags)
646 * Set callback flags for sock_ops
647 * @bpf_sock_ops: pointer to bpf_sock_ops_kern struct
648 * @flags: flags value
649 * Return: 0 for no error
650 * -EINVAL if there is no full tcp socket
651 * bits in flags that are not supported by current kernel
652 *
2be7e212
DB
653 * int bpf_skb_adjust_room(skb, len_diff, mode, flags)
654 * Grow or shrink room in sk_buff.
655 * @skb: pointer to skb
656 * @len_diff: (signed) amount of room to grow/shrink
657 * @mode: operation mode (enum bpf_adj_room_mode)
658 * @flags: reserved for future use
659 * Return: 0 on success or negative error code
174a79ff
JF
660 *
661 * int bpf_sk_redirect_map(map, key, flags)
662 * Redirect skb to a sock in map using key as a lookup key for the
663 * sock in map.
664 * @map: pointer to sockmap
665 * @key: key to lookup sock in map
666 * @flags: reserved for future use
bfa64075 667 * Return: SK_PASS
174a79ff 668 *
464bc0fd 669 * int bpf_sock_map_update(skops, map, key, flags)
174a79ff
JF
670 * @skops: pointer to bpf_sock_ops
671 * @map: pointer to sockmap to update
672 * @key: key to insert/update sock in map
673 * @flags: same flags as map update elem
de8f3a83
DB
674 *
675 * int bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(xdp_md, delta)
676 * Adjust the xdp_md.data_meta by delta
677 * @xdp_md: pointer to xdp_md
678 * @delta: An positive/negative integer to be added to xdp_md.data_meta
679 * Return: 0 on success or negative on error
908432ca
YS
680 *
681 * int bpf_perf_event_read_value(map, flags, buf, buf_size)
682 * read perf event counter value and perf event enabled/running time
683 * @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
684 * @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
685 * @buf: buf to fill
686 * @buf_size: size of the buf
687 * Return: 0 on success or negative error code
4bebdc7a
YS
688 *
689 * int bpf_perf_prog_read_value(ctx, buf, buf_size)
690 * read perf prog attached perf event counter and enabled/running time
691 * @ctx: pointer to ctx
692 * @buf: buf to fill
693 * @buf_size: size of the buf
694 * Return : 0 on success or negative error code
9802d865
JB
695 *
696 * int bpf_override_return(pt_regs, rc)
697 * @pt_regs: pointer to struct pt_regs
698 * @rc: the return value to set
ebb676da
TG
699 */
700#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
701 FN(unspec), \
702 FN(map_lookup_elem), \
703 FN(map_update_elem), \
704 FN(map_delete_elem), \
705 FN(probe_read), \
706 FN(ktime_get_ns), \
707 FN(trace_printk), \
708 FN(get_prandom_u32), \
709 FN(get_smp_processor_id), \
710 FN(skb_store_bytes), \
711 FN(l3_csum_replace), \
712 FN(l4_csum_replace), \
713 FN(tail_call), \
714 FN(clone_redirect), \
715 FN(get_current_pid_tgid), \
716 FN(get_current_uid_gid), \
717 FN(get_current_comm), \
718 FN(get_cgroup_classid), \
719 FN(skb_vlan_push), \
720 FN(skb_vlan_pop), \
721 FN(skb_get_tunnel_key), \
722 FN(skb_set_tunnel_key), \
723 FN(perf_event_read), \
724 FN(redirect), \
725 FN(get_route_realm), \
726 FN(perf_event_output), \
727 FN(skb_load_bytes), \
728 FN(get_stackid), \
729 FN(csum_diff), \
730 FN(skb_get_tunnel_opt), \
731 FN(skb_set_tunnel_opt), \
732 FN(skb_change_proto), \
733 FN(skb_change_type), \
734 FN(skb_under_cgroup), \
735 FN(get_hash_recalc), \
736 FN(get_current_task), \
737 FN(probe_write_user), \
738 FN(current_task_under_cgroup), \
739 FN(skb_change_tail), \
740 FN(skb_pull_data), \
741 FN(csum_update), \
742 FN(set_hash_invalid), \
3a0af8fd 743 FN(get_numa_node_id), \
17bedab2 744 FN(skb_change_head), \
a5e8c070 745 FN(xdp_adjust_head), \
91b8270f 746 FN(probe_read_str), \
6acc5c29 747 FN(get_socket_cookie), \
ded092cd 748 FN(get_socket_uid), \
8c4b4c7e 749 FN(set_hash), \
2be7e212 750 FN(setsockopt), \
97f91a7c 751 FN(skb_adjust_room), \
174a79ff
JF
752 FN(redirect_map), \
753 FN(sk_redirect_map), \
754 FN(sock_map_update), \
908432ca 755 FN(xdp_adjust_meta), \
4bebdc7a 756 FN(perf_event_read_value), \
cd86d1fd 757 FN(perf_prog_read_value), \
9802d865 758 FN(getsockopt), \
b13d8807
LB
759 FN(override_return), \
760 FN(sock_ops_cb_flags_set),
ebb676da 761
09756af4
AS
762/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
763 * function eBPF program intends to call
764 */
ebb676da 765#define __BPF_ENUM_FN(x) BPF_FUNC_ ## x
09756af4 766enum bpf_func_id {
ebb676da 767 __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(__BPF_ENUM_FN)
09756af4
AS
768 __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID,
769};
ebb676da 770#undef __BPF_ENUM_FN
09756af4 771
781c53bc
DB
772/* All flags used by eBPF helper functions, placed here. */
773
774/* BPF_FUNC_skb_store_bytes flags. */
775#define BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM (1ULL << 0)
8afd54c8 776#define BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH (1ULL << 1)
781c53bc
DB
777
778/* BPF_FUNC_l3_csum_replace and BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags.
779 * First 4 bits are for passing the header field size.
780 */
781#define BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK 0xfULL
782
783/* BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags. */
784#define BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR (1ULL << 4)
2f72959a 785#define BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0 (1ULL << 5)
d1b662ad 786#define BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE (1ULL << 6)
781c53bc
DB
787
788/* BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect and BPF_FUNC_redirect flags. */
789#define BPF_F_INGRESS (1ULL << 0)
790
c6c33454
DB
791/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key and BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_key flags. */
792#define BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6 (1ULL << 0)
793
d5a3b1f6
AS
794/* BPF_FUNC_get_stackid flags. */
795#define BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK 0xffULL
796#define BPF_F_USER_STACK (1ULL << 8)
797#define BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP (1ULL << 9)
798#define BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID (1ULL << 10)
799
2da897e5
DB
800/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key flags. */
801#define BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX (1ULL << 1)
22080870 802#define BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT (1ULL << 2)
2da897e5 803
908432ca
YS
804/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and
805 * BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags.
806 */
1e33759c
DB
807#define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL
808#define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
555c8a86
DB
809/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
810#define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK (0xfffffULL << 32)
1e33759c 811
2be7e212
DB
812/* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
813enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
814 BPF_ADJ_ROOM_NET,
815};
816
9bac3d6d
AS
817/* user accessible mirror of in-kernel sk_buff.
818 * new fields can only be added to the end of this structure
819 */
820struct __sk_buff {
821 __u32 len;
822 __u32 pkt_type;
823 __u32 mark;
824 __u32 queue_mapping;
c2497395
AS
825 __u32 protocol;
826 __u32 vlan_present;
827 __u32 vlan_tci;
27cd5452 828 __u32 vlan_proto;
bcad5718 829 __u32 priority;
37e82c2f
AS
830 __u32 ingress_ifindex;
831 __u32 ifindex;
d691f9e8
AS
832 __u32 tc_index;
833 __u32 cb[5];
ba7591d8 834 __u32 hash;
045efa82 835 __u32 tc_classid;
969bf05e
AS
836 __u32 data;
837 __u32 data_end;
b1d9fc41 838 __u32 napi_id;
8a31db56 839
de8f3a83 840 /* Accessed by BPF_PROG_TYPE_sk_skb types from here to ... */
8a31db56
JF
841 __u32 family;
842 __u32 remote_ip4; /* Stored in network byte order */
843 __u32 local_ip4; /* Stored in network byte order */
844 __u32 remote_ip6[4]; /* Stored in network byte order */
845 __u32 local_ip6[4]; /* Stored in network byte order */
846 __u32 remote_port; /* Stored in network byte order */
847 __u32 local_port; /* stored in host byte order */
de8f3a83
DB
848 /* ... here. */
849
850 __u32 data_meta;
9bac3d6d
AS
851};
852
d3aa45ce
AS
853struct bpf_tunnel_key {
854 __u32 tunnel_id;
c6c33454
DB
855 union {
856 __u32 remote_ipv4;
857 __u32 remote_ipv6[4];
858 };
859 __u8 tunnel_tos;
860 __u8 tunnel_ttl;
c0e760c9 861 __u16 tunnel_ext;
4018ab18 862 __u32 tunnel_label;
d3aa45ce
AS
863};
864
3a0af8fd
TG
865/* Generic BPF return codes which all BPF program types may support.
866 * The values are binary compatible with their TC_ACT_* counter-part to
867 * provide backwards compatibility with existing SCHED_CLS and SCHED_ACT
868 * programs.
869 *
870 * XDP is handled seprately, see XDP_*.
871 */
872enum bpf_ret_code {
873 BPF_OK = 0,
874 /* 1 reserved */
875 BPF_DROP = 2,
876 /* 3-6 reserved */
877 BPF_REDIRECT = 7,
878 /* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes */
879};
880
61023658
DA
881struct bpf_sock {
882 __u32 bound_dev_if;
aa4c1037
DA
883 __u32 family;
884 __u32 type;
885 __u32 protocol;
482dca93
DA
886 __u32 mark;
887 __u32 priority;
61023658
DA
888};
889
17bedab2
MKL
890#define XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM 256
891
6a773a15
BB
892/* User return codes for XDP prog type.
893 * A valid XDP program must return one of these defined values. All other
9beb8bed
DB
894 * return codes are reserved for future use. Unknown return codes will
895 * result in packet drops and a warning via bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action().
6a773a15
BB
896 */
897enum xdp_action {
898 XDP_ABORTED = 0,
899 XDP_DROP,
900 XDP_PASS,
6ce96ca3 901 XDP_TX,
814abfab 902 XDP_REDIRECT,
6a773a15
BB
903};
904
905/* user accessible metadata for XDP packet hook
906 * new fields must be added to the end of this structure
907 */
908struct xdp_md {
909 __u32 data;
910 __u32 data_end;
de8f3a83 911 __u32 data_meta;
daaf24c6 912 /* Below access go through struct xdp_rxq_info */
02dd3291
JDB
913 __u32 ingress_ifindex; /* rxq->dev->ifindex */
914 __u32 rx_queue_index; /* rxq->queue_index */
6a773a15
BB
915};
916
174a79ff 917enum sk_action {
bfa64075
JF
918 SK_DROP = 0,
919 SK_PASS,
174a79ff
JF
920};
921
1e270976
MKL
922#define BPF_TAG_SIZE 8
923
924struct bpf_prog_info {
925 __u32 type;
926 __u32 id;
927 __u8 tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
928 __u32 jited_prog_len;
929 __u32 xlated_prog_len;
930 __aligned_u64 jited_prog_insns;
931 __aligned_u64 xlated_prog_insns;
cb4d2b3f
MKL
932 __u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
933 __u32 created_by_uid;
934 __u32 nr_map_ids;
935 __aligned_u64 map_ids;
067cae47 936 char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
675fc275
JK
937 __u32 ifindex;
938 __u64 netns_dev;
939 __u64 netns_ino;
1e270976
MKL
940} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
941
942struct bpf_map_info {
943 __u32 type;
944 __u32 id;
945 __u32 key_size;
946 __u32 value_size;
947 __u32 max_entries;
948 __u32 map_flags;
067cae47 949 char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
52775b33
JK
950 __u32 ifindex;
951 __u64 netns_dev;
952 __u64 netns_ino;
1e270976
MKL
953} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
954
40304b2a
LB
955/* User bpf_sock_ops struct to access socket values and specify request ops
956 * and their replies.
957 * Some of this fields are in network (bigendian) byte order and may need
958 * to be converted before use (bpf_ntohl() defined in samples/bpf/bpf_endian.h).
959 * New fields can only be added at the end of this structure
960 */
961struct bpf_sock_ops {
962 __u32 op;
963 union {
de525be2
LB
964 __u32 args[4]; /* Optionally passed to bpf program */
965 __u32 reply; /* Returned by bpf program */
966 __u32 replylong[4]; /* Optionally returned by bpf prog */
40304b2a
LB
967 };
968 __u32 family;
969 __u32 remote_ip4; /* Stored in network byte order */
970 __u32 local_ip4; /* Stored in network byte order */
971 __u32 remote_ip6[4]; /* Stored in network byte order */
972 __u32 local_ip6[4]; /* Stored in network byte order */
973 __u32 remote_port; /* Stored in network byte order */
974 __u32 local_port; /* stored in host byte order */
f19397a5
LB
975 __u32 is_fullsock; /* Some TCP fields are only valid if
976 * there is a full socket. If not, the
977 * fields read as zero.
978 */
979 __u32 snd_cwnd;
980 __u32 srtt_us; /* Averaged RTT << 3 in usecs */
b13d8807 981 __u32 bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags; /* flags defined in uapi/linux/tcp.h */
44f0e430
LB
982 __u32 state;
983 __u32 rtt_min;
984 __u32 snd_ssthresh;
985 __u32 rcv_nxt;
986 __u32 snd_nxt;
987 __u32 snd_una;
988 __u32 mss_cache;
989 __u32 ecn_flags;
990 __u32 rate_delivered;
991 __u32 rate_interval_us;
992 __u32 packets_out;
993 __u32 retrans_out;
994 __u32 total_retrans;
995 __u32 segs_in;
996 __u32 data_segs_in;
997 __u32 segs_out;
998 __u32 data_segs_out;
999 __u32 lost_out;
1000 __u32 sacked_out;
1001 __u32 sk_txhash;
1002 __u64 bytes_received;
1003 __u64 bytes_acked;
40304b2a
LB
1004};
1005
b13d8807 1006/* Definitions for bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags */
f89013f6
LB
1007#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG (1<<0)
1008#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS 0x1 /* Mask of all currently
b13d8807
LB
1009 * supported cb flags
1010 */
1011
40304b2a
LB
1012/* List of known BPF sock_ops operators.
1013 * New entries can only be added at the end
1014 */
1015enum {
1016 BPF_SOCK_OPS_VOID,
8550f328
LB
1017 BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT, /* Should return SYN-RTO value to use or
1018 * -1 if default value should be used
1019 */
13d3b1eb
LB
1020 BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT, /* Should return initial advertized
1021 * window (in packets) or -1 if default
1022 * value should be used
1023 */
9872a4bd
LB
1024 BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_CONNECT_CB, /* Calls BPF program right before an
1025 * active connection is initialized
1026 */
1027 BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB, /* Calls BPF program when an
1028 * active connection is
1029 * established
1030 */
1031 BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB, /* Calls BPF program when a
1032 * passive connection is
1033 * established
1034 */
91b5b21c
LB
1035 BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN, /* If connection's congestion control
1036 * needs ECN
1037 */
e6546ef6
LB
1038 BPF_SOCK_OPS_BASE_RTT, /* Get base RTT. The correct value is
1039 * based on the path and may be
1040 * dependent on the congestion control
1041 * algorithm. In general it indicates
1042 * a congestion threshold. RTTs above
1043 * this indicate congestion
1044 */
f89013f6
LB
1045 BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB, /* Called when an RTO has triggered.
1046 * Arg1: value of icsk_retransmits
1047 * Arg2: value of icsk_rto
1048 * Arg3: whether RTO has expired
1049 */
40304b2a
LB
1050};
1051
fc747810 1052#define TCP_BPF_IW 1001 /* Set TCP initial congestion window */
13bf9641 1053#define TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP 1002 /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
fc747810 1054
908432ca
YS
1055struct bpf_perf_event_value {
1056 __u64 counter;
1057 __u64 enabled;
1058 __u64 running;
1059};
1060
ebc614f6
RG
1061#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD (1ULL << 0)
1062#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ (1ULL << 1)
1063#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE (1ULL << 2)
1064
1065#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK (1ULL << 0)
1066#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR (1ULL << 1)
1067
1068struct bpf_cgroup_dev_ctx {
06ef0ccb
YS
1069 /* access_type encoded as (BPF_DEVCG_ACC_* << 16) | BPF_DEVCG_DEV_* */
1070 __u32 access_type;
ebc614f6
RG
1071 __u32 major;
1072 __u32 minor;
1073};
1074
daedfb22 1075#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */