Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / uapi / linux / bcache.h
CommitLineData
6f52b16c 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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2#ifndef _LINUX_BCACHE_H
3#define _LINUX_BCACHE_H
4
5/*
6 * Bcache on disk data structures
7 */
8
9078b4ee 9#include <linux/types.h>
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10
11#define BITMASK(name, type, field, offset, size) \
12static inline __u64 name(const type *k) \
13{ return (k->field >> offset) & ~(~0ULL << size); } \
14 \
15static inline void SET_##name(type *k, __u64 v) \
16{ \
17 k->field &= ~(~(~0ULL << size) << offset); \
18 k->field |= (v & ~(~0ULL << size)) << offset; \
19}
20
21/* Btree keys - all units are in sectors */
22
23struct bkey {
24 __u64 high;
25 __u64 low;
26 __u64 ptr[];
27};
28
29#define KEY_FIELD(name, field, offset, size) \
30 BITMASK(name, struct bkey, field, offset, size)
31
32#define PTR_FIELD(name, offset, size) \
6f10f7d1 33static inline __u64 name(const struct bkey *k, unsigned int i) \
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34{ return (k->ptr[i] >> offset) & ~(~0ULL << size); } \
35 \
6f10f7d1 36static inline void SET_##name(struct bkey *k, unsigned int i, __u64 v) \
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37{ \
38 k->ptr[i] &= ~(~(~0ULL << size) << offset); \
39 k->ptr[i] |= (v & ~(~0ULL << size)) << offset; \
40}
41
42#define KEY_SIZE_BITS 16
59158fde 43#define KEY_MAX_U64S 8
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44
45KEY_FIELD(KEY_PTRS, high, 60, 3)
46KEY_FIELD(HEADER_SIZE, high, 58, 2)
47KEY_FIELD(KEY_CSUM, high, 56, 2)
48KEY_FIELD(KEY_PINNED, high, 55, 1)
49KEY_FIELD(KEY_DIRTY, high, 36, 1)
50
51KEY_FIELD(KEY_SIZE, high, 20, KEY_SIZE_BITS)
52KEY_FIELD(KEY_INODE, high, 0, 20)
53
54/* Next time I change the on disk format, KEY_OFFSET() won't be 64 bits */
55
56static inline __u64 KEY_OFFSET(const struct bkey *k)
57{
58 return k->low;
59}
60
61static inline void SET_KEY_OFFSET(struct bkey *k, __u64 v)
62{
63 k->low = v;
64}
65
66/*
67 * The high bit being set is a relic from when we used it to do binary
68 * searches - it told you where a key started. It's not used anymore,
69 * and can probably be safely dropped.
70 */
71#define KEY(inode, offset, size) \
72((struct bkey) { \
73 .high = (1ULL << 63) | ((__u64) (size) << 20) | (inode), \
74 .low = (offset) \
75})
76
77#define ZERO_KEY KEY(0, 0, 0)
78
79#define MAX_KEY_INODE (~(~0 << 20))
80#define MAX_KEY_OFFSET (~0ULL >> 1)
81#define MAX_KEY KEY(MAX_KEY_INODE, MAX_KEY_OFFSET, 0)
82
83#define KEY_START(k) (KEY_OFFSET(k) - KEY_SIZE(k))
84#define START_KEY(k) KEY(KEY_INODE(k), KEY_START(k), 0)
85
86#define PTR_DEV_BITS 12
87
88PTR_FIELD(PTR_DEV, 51, PTR_DEV_BITS)
89PTR_FIELD(PTR_OFFSET, 8, 43)
90PTR_FIELD(PTR_GEN, 0, 8)
91
92#define PTR_CHECK_DEV ((1 << PTR_DEV_BITS) - 1)
93
cf33c1ee 94#define MAKE_PTR(gen, offset, dev) \
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95 ((((__u64) dev) << 51) | ((__u64) offset) << 8 | gen)
96
97/* Bkey utility code */
98
99static inline unsigned long bkey_u64s(const struct bkey *k)
100{
101 return (sizeof(struct bkey) / sizeof(__u64)) + KEY_PTRS(k);
102}
103
104static inline unsigned long bkey_bytes(const struct bkey *k)
105{
106 return bkey_u64s(k) * sizeof(__u64);
107}
108
109#define bkey_copy(_dest, _src) memcpy(_dest, _src, bkey_bytes(_src))
110
111static inline void bkey_copy_key(struct bkey *dest, const struct bkey *src)
112{
113 SET_KEY_INODE(dest, KEY_INODE(src));
114 SET_KEY_OFFSET(dest, KEY_OFFSET(src));
115}
116
117static inline struct bkey *bkey_next(const struct bkey *k)
118{
119 __u64 *d = (void *) k;
1fae7cf0 120
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121 return (struct bkey *) (d + bkey_u64s(k));
122}
123
6f10f7d1 124static inline struct bkey *bkey_idx(const struct bkey *k, unsigned int nr_keys)
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125{
126 __u64 *d = (void *) k;
1fae7cf0 127
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128 return (struct bkey *) (d + nr_keys);
129}
130/* Enough for a key with 6 pointers */
131#define BKEY_PAD 8
132
133#define BKEY_PADDED(key) \
134 union { struct bkey key; __u64 key ## _pad[BKEY_PAD]; }
135
136/* Superblock */
137
138/* Version 0: Cache device
139 * Version 1: Backing device
140 * Version 2: Seed pointer into btree node checksum
141 * Version 3: Cache device with new UUID format
142 * Version 4: Backing device with data offset
143 */
144#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV 0
145#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV 1
146#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_UUID 3
147#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_OFFSET 4
148#define BCACHE_SB_MAX_VERSION 4
149
150#define SB_SECTOR 8
151#define SB_SIZE 4096
152#define SB_LABEL_SIZE 32
153#define SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS 256U
154/* SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS must be divisible by BITS_PER_LONG */
155#define MAX_CACHES_PER_SET 8
156
157#define BDEV_DATA_START_DEFAULT 16 /* sectors */
158
159struct cache_sb {
160 __u64 csum;
161 __u64 offset; /* sector where this sb was written */
162 __u64 version;
163
164 __u8 magic[16];
165
166 __u8 uuid[16];
167 union {
168 __u8 set_uuid[16];
169 __u64 set_magic;
170 };
171 __u8 label[SB_LABEL_SIZE];
172
173 __u64 flags;
174 __u64 seq;
175 __u64 pad[8];
176
177 union {
178 struct {
179 /* Cache devices */
180 __u64 nbuckets; /* device size */
181
182 __u16 block_size; /* sectors */
183 __u16 bucket_size; /* sectors */
184
185 __u16 nr_in_set;
186 __u16 nr_this_dev;
187 };
188 struct {
189 /* Backing devices */
190 __u64 data_offset;
191
192 /*
193 * block_size from the cache device section is still used by
194 * backing devices, so don't add anything here until we fix
195 * things to not need it for backing devices anymore
196 */
197 };
198 };
199
75cbb3f1 200 __u32 last_mount; /* time overflow in y2106 */
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201
202 __u16 first_bucket;
203 union {
204 __u16 njournal_buckets;
205 __u16 keys;
206 };
207 __u64 d[SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS]; /* journal buckets */
208};
209
210static inline _Bool SB_IS_BDEV(const struct cache_sb *sb)
211{
212 return sb->version == BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV
213 || sb->version == BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_OFFSET;
214}
215
216BITMASK(CACHE_SYNC, struct cache_sb, flags, 0, 1);
217BITMASK(CACHE_DISCARD, struct cache_sb, flags, 1, 1);
218BITMASK(CACHE_REPLACEMENT, struct cache_sb, flags, 2, 3);
219#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_LRU 0U
220#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_FIFO 1U
221#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_RANDOM 2U
222
223BITMASK(BDEV_CACHE_MODE, struct cache_sb, flags, 0, 4);
224#define CACHE_MODE_WRITETHROUGH 0U
225#define CACHE_MODE_WRITEBACK 1U
226#define CACHE_MODE_WRITEAROUND 2U
227#define CACHE_MODE_NONE 3U
228BITMASK(BDEV_STATE, struct cache_sb, flags, 61, 2);
229#define BDEV_STATE_NONE 0U
230#define BDEV_STATE_CLEAN 1U
231#define BDEV_STATE_DIRTY 2U
232#define BDEV_STATE_STALE 3U
233
234/*
235 * Magic numbers
236 *
237 * The various other data structures have their own magic numbers, which are
238 * xored with the first part of the cache set's UUID
239 */
240
241#define JSET_MAGIC 0x245235c1a3625032ULL
242#define PSET_MAGIC 0x6750e15f87337f91ULL
243#define BSET_MAGIC 0x90135c78b99e07f5ULL
244
245static inline __u64 jset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
246{
247 return sb->set_magic ^ JSET_MAGIC;
248}
249
250static inline __u64 pset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
251{
252 return sb->set_magic ^ PSET_MAGIC;
253}
254
255static inline __u64 bset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
256{
257 return sb->set_magic ^ BSET_MAGIC;
258}
259
260/*
261 * Journal
262 *
263 * On disk format for a journal entry:
264 * seq is monotonically increasing; every journal entry has its own unique
265 * sequence number.
266 *
267 * last_seq is the oldest journal entry that still has keys the btree hasn't
268 * flushed to disk yet.
269 *
270 * version is for on disk format changes.
271 */
272
273#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION_UUIDv1 1
274#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION_UUID 1 /* Always latest UUID format */
275#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION 1
276
277struct jset {
278 __u64 csum;
279 __u64 magic;
280 __u64 seq;
281 __u32 version;
282 __u32 keys;
283
284 __u64 last_seq;
285
286 BKEY_PADDED(uuid_bucket);
287 BKEY_PADDED(btree_root);
288 __u16 btree_level;
289 __u16 pad[3];
290
291 __u64 prio_bucket[MAX_CACHES_PER_SET];
292
293 union {
294 struct bkey start[0];
295 __u64 d[0];
296 };
297};
298
299/* Bucket prios/gens */
300
301struct prio_set {
302 __u64 csum;
303 __u64 magic;
304 __u64 seq;
305 __u32 version;
306 __u32 pad;
307
308 __u64 next_bucket;
309
310 struct bucket_disk {
311 __u16 prio;
312 __u8 gen;
313 } __attribute((packed)) data[];
314};
315
316/* UUIDS - per backing device/flash only volume metadata */
317
318struct uuid_entry {
319 union {
320 struct {
321 __u8 uuid[16];
322 __u8 label[32];
75cbb3f1 323 __u32 first_reg; /* time overflow in y2106 */
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324 __u32 last_reg;
325 __u32 invalidated;
326
327 __u32 flags;
328 /* Size of flash only volumes */
329 __u64 sectors;
330 };
331
332 __u8 pad[128];
333 };
334};
335
336BITMASK(UUID_FLASH_ONLY, struct uuid_entry, flags, 0, 1);
337
338/* Btree nodes */
339
340/* Version 1: Seed pointer into btree node checksum
341 */
342#define BCACHE_BSET_CSUM 1
343#define BCACHE_BSET_VERSION 1
344
345/*
346 * Btree nodes
347 *
348 * On disk a btree node is a list/log of these; within each set the keys are
349 * sorted
350 */
351struct bset {
352 __u64 csum;
353 __u64 magic;
354 __u64 seq;
355 __u32 version;
356 __u32 keys;
357
358 union {
359 struct bkey start[0];
360 __u64 d[0];
361 };
362};
363
364/* OBSOLETE */
365
366/* UUIDS - per backing device/flash only volume metadata */
367
368struct uuid_entry_v0 {
369 __u8 uuid[16];
370 __u8 label[32];
371 __u32 first_reg;
372 __u32 last_reg;
373 __u32 invalidated;
374 __u32 pad;
375};
376
377#endif /* _LINUX_BCACHE_H */