ALSA: control: Introduce snd_ctl_find_id_mixer_locked()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / sound / control.h
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1a59d1b8 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
1da177e4
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2#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
3#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
4
5/*
6 * Header file for control interface
c1017a4c 7 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
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8 */
9
b69339ba 10#include <linux/wait.h>
088e861e 11#include <linux/nospec.h>
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12#include <sound/asound.h>
13
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14#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
15
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16struct snd_kcontrol;
17typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
18typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
19typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
8aa9b586 20typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
0cea76f3 21 int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
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22 unsigned int size,
23 unsigned int __user *tlv);
24
fbd3eb7f 25/* internal flag for skipping validations */
1b7ec514 26#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG
22d8de62 27#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK (1 << 24)
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28#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \
29 ((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)
30#else
31#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK 0
32#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) true
33#endif
34
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35/* kernel only - LED bits */
36#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT 25
37#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK (7<<25) /* kernel three bits - LED group */
38#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED (1<<25) /* kernel speaker (output) LED flag */
39#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED (2<<25) /* kernel microphone (input) LED flag */
40
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41enum {
42 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
43 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
44 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
45};
1da177e4 46
82e9bae6 47struct snd_kcontrol_new {
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48 snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface; /* interface identifier */
49 unsigned int device; /* device/client number */
50 unsigned int subdevice; /* subdevice (substream) number */
2a6eca16 51 const char *name; /* ASCII name of item */
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52 unsigned int index; /* index of item */
53 unsigned int access; /* access rights */
54 unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
55 snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
56 snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
57 snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
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58 union {
59 snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
0cb29ea0 60 const unsigned int *p;
8aa9b586 61 } tlv;
1da177e4 62 unsigned long private_value;
82e9bae6 63};
1da177e4 64
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65struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
66 struct snd_ctl_file *owner; /* locked */
1da177e4 67 unsigned int access; /* access rights */
82e9bae6 68};
1da177e4 69
82e9bae6 70struct snd_kcontrol {
1da177e4 71 struct list_head list; /* list of controls */
82e9bae6 72 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
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73 unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
74 snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
75 snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
76 snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
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77 union {
78 snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
0cb29ea0 79 const unsigned int *p;
8aa9b586 80 } tlv;
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81 unsigned long private_value;
82 void *private_data;
82e9bae6 83 void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
9ad06ebb 84 struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[]; /* volatile data */
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85};
86
82e9bae6 87#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
1da177e4 88
82e9bae6 89struct snd_kctl_event {
1da177e4 90 struct list_head list; /* list of events */
82e9bae6 91 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1da177e4 92 unsigned int mask;
82e9bae6 93};
1da177e4 94
82e9bae6 95#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
1da177e4 96
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97struct pid;
98
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99enum {
100 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
101 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
102 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
103};
104
82e9bae6 105struct snd_ctl_file {
1da177e4 106 struct list_head list; /* list of all control files */
82e9bae6 107 struct snd_card *card;
25d27ede 108 struct pid *pid;
23c18d4b 109 int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
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110 wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
111 spinlock_t read_lock;
4a971e84 112 struct snd_fasync *fasync;
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113 int subscribed; /* read interface is activated */
114 struct list_head events; /* waiting events for read */
115};
116
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117struct snd_ctl_layer_ops {
118 struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *next;
119 const char *module_name;
120 void (*lregister)(struct snd_card *card);
121 void (*ldisconnect)(struct snd_card *card);
122 void (*lnotify)(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff);
123};
124
82e9bae6 125#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
1da177e4 126
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127typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
128 struct snd_ctl_file * control,
129 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1da177e4 130
82e9bae6 131void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
1fa4445f 132void snd_ctl_notify_one(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol * kctl, unsigned int ioff);
1da177e4 133
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134struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
135void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
136int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
137int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
66b5b972 138int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
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139int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
140int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
966f015f 141void snd_ctl_rename(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *name);
1fa4445f 142int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id, int active);
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143struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid_locked(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid);
144struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid);
145struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id_locked(struct snd_card *card, const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
6723670a 146struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card, const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
1da177e4 147
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148/**
149 * snd_ctl_find_id_mixer - find the control instance with the given name string
150 * @card: the card instance
151 * @name: the name string
152 *
153 * Finds the control instance with the given name and
154 * @SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER. Other fields are set to zero.
155 *
156 * This is merely a wrapper to snd_ctl_find_id().
157 *
158 * Return: The pointer of the instance if found, or %NULL if not.
159 */
160static inline struct snd_kcontrol *
161snd_ctl_find_id_mixer(struct snd_card *card, const char *name)
162{
163 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = {};
164
165 id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
166 strscpy(id.name, name, sizeof(id.name));
167 return snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
168}
169
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170/**
171 * snd_ctl_find_id_mixer_locked - find the control instance with the given name string
172 * @card: the card instance
173 * @name: the name string
174 *
175 * Finds the control instance with the given name and
176 * @SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER. Other fields are set to zero.
177 *
178 * This is merely a wrapper to snd_ctl_find_id_locked().
179 * The caller must down card->controls_rwsem before calling this function.
180 *
181 * Return: The pointer of the instance if found, or %NULL if not.
182 */
183static inline struct snd_kcontrol *
184snd_ctl_find_id_mixer_locked(struct snd_card *card, const char *name)
185{
186 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = {};
187
188 id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
189 strscpy(id.name, name, sizeof(id.name));
190 return snd_ctl_find_id_locked(card, &id);
191}
192
82e9bae6 193int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
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194
195int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
196int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
197#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
198int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
199int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
200#else
201#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
202#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
203#endif
204
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205int snd_ctl_request_layer(const char *module_name);
206void snd_ctl_register_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
207void snd_ctl_disconnect_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
208
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209int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
210
82e9bae6 211static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
1da177e4 212{
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213 unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
214 return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
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215}
216
82e9bae6 217static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
1da177e4 218{
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219 unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
220 return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
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221}
222
82e9bae6 223static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
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224{
225 if (id->numid) {
226 return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
227 } else {
228 return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
229 }
230}
231
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232static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
233 struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
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234 unsigned int offset)
235{
236 *dst_id = src_kctl->id;
237 dst_id->index += offset;
238 dst_id->numid += offset;
239 return dst_id;
240}
241
b9ed4f2b 242/*
9600732b 243 * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
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244 */
245int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
246 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
247int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
248 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
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249int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
250 unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
b9ed4f2b 251
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252/*
253 * virtual master control
254 */
255struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
256 const unsigned int *tlv);
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257int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
258 struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
259 unsigned int flags);
260/* optional flags for follower */
261#define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE (1 << 0)
f5b1db63 262
79c7cdd5 263/**
9ab0cb30 264 * snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control
79c7cdd5 265 * @master: vmaster element
9ab0cb30 266 * @follower: follower element to add
79c7cdd5 267 *
9ab0cb30 268 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via
79c7cdd5 269 * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
79c7cdd5 270 *
9ab0cb30 271 * All followers must be the same type (returning the same information
25985edc 272 * via info callback). The function doesn't check it, so it's your
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273 * responsibility.
274 *
275 * Also, some additional limitations:
276 * at most two channels,
277 * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
278 * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
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279 *
280 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
79c7cdd5 281 */
f5b1db63 282static inline int
9ab0cb30 283snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
f5b1db63 284{
9ab0cb30 285 return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);
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286}
287
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288int snd_ctl_add_followers(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *master,
289 const char * const *list);
290
79c7cdd5 291/**
9ab0cb30 292 * snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control
79c7cdd5 293 * @master: vmaster element
9ab0cb30 294 * @follower: follower element to add
79c7cdd5 295 *
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296 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master.
297 * Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function
79c7cdd5 298 * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
1a6ab46f 299 * at each time queried from the master.
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300 *
301 * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
302 * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
303 * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
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304 *
305 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
79c7cdd5 306 */
f5b1db63 307static inline int
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308snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
309 struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
f5b1db63 310{
9ab0cb30 311 return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);
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312}
313
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314int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
315 void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
316 void *private_data);
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317void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
318#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
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319int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
320 int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower,
321 struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
322 void *arg),
323 void *arg);
2ad787e9 324
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325/*
326 * Control LED trigger layer
327 */
328#define SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED "snd-ctl-led"
329
330#if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_SND_CTL_LED)
331static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return snd_ctl_request_layer(SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED); }
332#else
333static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return 0; }
334#endif
335
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336/*
337 * Helper functions for jack-detection controls
338 */
339struct snd_kcontrol *
2ba2dfa1 340snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
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341void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
342 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
343
1da177e4 344#endif /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */