net: sctp: trivial: update mailing list address
[linux-block.git] / include / net / sctp / constants.h
CommitLineData
60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
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2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 *
60c778b2 7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4 8 *
60c778b2 9 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
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10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * any later version.
14 *
60c778b2 15 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
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16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 * ************************
18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 *
26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27 * email address(es):
91705c61 28 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
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29 *
30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32 *
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Randall Stewart <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us>
37 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
38 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@motorola.com>
39 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
40 * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
41 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
42 *
43 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
44 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
45 */
46
47#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__
48#define __sctp_constants_h__
49
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50#include <linux/sctp.h>
51#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */
c752f073 52#include <net/tcp_states.h> /* For TCP states used in sctp_sock_state_t */
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53
54/* Value used for stream negotiation. */
55enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff };
56enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 };
57enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM };
58
59/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following
60 * symbols. CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX.
61 */
62#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE
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63
64#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1)
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65
66#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES 2
67
68#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES 1
69
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70#define SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES 1
71
72#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES + \
73 SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
74 SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
75 SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES)
76
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77/* These are the different flavours of event. */
78typedef enum {
79
80 SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1,
81 SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
82 SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
83 SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE
84
85} sctp_event_t;
86
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87/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and
88 * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks.
89 */
90
91typedef enum {
92 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0,
93 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
94 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
95 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN,
96 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX,
97 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO,
98 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD,
99 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT,
100 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK,
101 SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE,
102} sctp_event_timeout_t;
103
104#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE
105#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1)
106
107typedef enum {
108 SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0,
109 SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH,
110} sctp_event_other_t;
111
112#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH
113#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1)
114
115/* These are primitive requests from the ULP. */
116typedef enum {
117 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0,
118 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN,
119 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT,
120 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND,
121 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT,
122 SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF,
123} sctp_event_primitive_t;
124
125#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF
126#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1)
127
128/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes.
129 * The subtype constructors all work like this:
130 *
131 * sctp_subtype_t foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT);
132 */
133
134typedef union {
135 sctp_cid_t chunk;
136 sctp_event_timeout_t timeout;
137 sctp_event_other_t other;
138 sctp_event_primitive_t primitive;
139} sctp_subtype_t;
140
141#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \
142static inline sctp_subtype_t \
143SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg) \
144{ sctp_subtype_t _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; }
145
146SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK, sctp_cid_t, chunk)
147SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT, sctp_event_timeout_t, timeout)
148SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER, sctp_event_other_t, other)
149SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE, sctp_event_primitive_t, primitive)
150
151
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152#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA)
153
154/* Calculate the actual data size in a data chunk */
155#define SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(c) ((int)((unsigned long)(c->chunk_end)\
156 - (unsigned long)(c->chunk_hdr)\
157 - sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
158
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159/* Internal error codes */
160typedef enum {
161
162 SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR = 0,
163 SCTP_IERROR_BASE = 1000,
164 SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE,
165 SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG,
166 SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
167 SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM,
168 SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED,
169 SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG,
170 SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP,
171 SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN,
172 SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN,
173 SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN,
174 SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA,
175 SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM,
176 SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS,
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177 SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC,
178 SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID,
179 SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
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180 SCTP_IERROR_ERROR,
181 SCTP_IERROR_ABORT,
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182} sctp_ierror_t;
183
184
185
186/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */
187typedef enum {
188
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189 SCTP_STATE_CLOSED = 0,
190 SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT = 1,
191 SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED = 2,
192 SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED = 3,
193 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING = 4,
194 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT = 5,
195 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 6,
196 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 7,
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197
198} sctp_state_t;
199
200#define SCTP_STATE_MAX SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
201#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES (SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1)
202
203/* These are values for sk->state.
204 * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
205 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
206 * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
207 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
208 * accept new associations and can initiate the creation of new ones.
209 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off
210 * socket with one association.
211 * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
212 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
213 * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
214 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
215 * accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones.
216 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single
217 * association.
218 */
219typedef enum {
220 SCTP_SS_CLOSED = TCP_CLOSE,
221 SCTP_SS_LISTENING = TCP_LISTEN,
222 SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING = TCP_SYN_SENT,
223 SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED = TCP_ESTABLISHED,
bec9640b 224 SCTP_SS_CLOSING = TCP_CLOSING,
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225} sctp_sock_state_t;
226
227/* These functions map various type to printable names. */
228const char *sctp_cname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* chunk types */
229const char *sctp_oname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* other events */
230const char *sctp_tname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* timeouts */
231const char *sctp_pname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* primitives */
232
233/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's. */
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234extern const char *const sctp_state_tbl[];
235extern const char *const sctp_evttype_tbl[];
236extern const char *const sctp_status_tbl[];
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237
238/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */
239enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) };
240
241/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little
242 * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state).
243 */
244enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 };
245
246/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array.
247 * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the
248 * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN. In practice, we can often
249 * handle up to twice this value.
250 *
251 * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1). The Gap Ack Blocks in a
252 * SACK (see section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE
253 * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow
254 * problems creating SACK's.
255 */
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256#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL BITS_PER_LONG
257#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INCREMENT SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL
258#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 4096
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259
260/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two
261 * SACKs. The minimum PMTU is 576. Remove all the headers and there
262 * is enough room for 131 duplicate reports. Round down to the
263 * nearest power of 2.
264 */
265enum { SCTP_MIN_PMTU = 576 };
266enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 };
267enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 };
268
2f85a429 269/* Heartbeat interval - 30 secs */
3fd091e7 270#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT (30*1000)
1da177e4 271
2f85a429 272/* Delayed sack timer - 200ms */
3fd091e7 273#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK (200)
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274
275/* RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
276 * RTO.Min - 1 second
277 * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
278 * RTO.Alpha - 1/8
279 * RTO.Beta - 1/4
280 */
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281#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL (3 * 1000)
282#define SCTP_RTO_MIN (1 * 1000)
283#define SCTP_RTO_MAX (60 * 1000)
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284
285#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA 3 /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */
286#define SCTP_RTO_BETA 2 /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */
287
288/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
70331571 289#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST 4
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290
291#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY 1 /* 1 jiffy */
292
3fd091e7 293#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE (60 * 1000) /* 60 seconds */
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294
295#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW 1500 /* default minimum rwnd size */
296#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW 65535 /* default rwnd size */
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297#define SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT 4 /* by default, update on 1/16 of
298 * rcvbuf, which is 1/8 of initial
299 * window
300 */
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301#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500 /* MTU size, this is the limit
302 * to which we will raise the P-MTU.
303 */
304#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512 /* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */
570617e7 305
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306#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32 /* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */
307
308#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20 /* size of a SLA-1 signature */
309
310#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash
311 * functions simpler to write.
312 */
313
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314/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of
315 * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue.
316 */
317typedef enum {
318 SCTP_XMIT_OK,
319 SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL,
320 SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL,
321 SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY,
322} sctp_xmit_t;
323
324/* These are the commands for manipulating transports. */
325typedef enum {
326 SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
327 SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
5aa93bcf 328 SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF,
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329} sctp_transport_cmd_t;
330
331/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses
332 * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
333 * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both
334 * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP.
335 * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes
336 * as much as possible.
337 */
338typedef enum {
339 SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL, /* IPv4 global addresses */
340 SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE, /* IPv4 private addresses */
341 SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, /* IPv4 link local address */
342 SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK, /* IPv4 loopback address */
343 SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE, /* IPv4 unusable addresses */
344} sctp_scope_t;
345
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346typedef enum {
347 SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE, /* Disable IPv4 address scoping */
348 SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE, /* Enable IPv4 address scoping */
349 SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE, /* Follow draft but allow IPv4 private addresses */
350 SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK, /* Follow draft but allow IPv4 link local addresses */
351} sctp_scope_policy_t;
352
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353/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>,
354 * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 198.18.0.0/24,
355 * 192.88.99.0/24.
356 * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP
357 * addresses.
358 */
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359#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a) \
360 ((htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) == a) || \
361 ipv4_is_multicast(a) || \
362 ipv4_is_zeronet(a) || \
363 ipv4_is_test_198(a) || \
364 ipv4_is_anycast_6to4(a))
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365
366/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions. */
367#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED 0x00000001 /* IPv6 address is allowed by
368 local sock family */
369#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP 0x00000002 /* IPv4 address is supported by
370 peer */
371#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP 0x00000004 /* IPv6 address is supported by
372 peer */
373
374/* Reasons to retransmit. */
375typedef enum {
376 SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX,
377 SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX,
378 SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD,
b6157d8e 379 SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX,
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380} sctp_retransmit_reason_t;
381
382/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */
383typedef enum {
384 SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX,
385 SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX,
386 SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE,
387 SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE,
388} sctp_lower_cwnd_t;
389
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390
391/* SCTP-AUTH Necessary constants */
392
393/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.3
394 *
395 * The following Table 2 shows the currently defined values for HMAC
396 * identifiers.
397 *
398 * +-----------------+--------------------------+
399 * | HMAC Identifier | Message Digest Algorithm |
400 * +-----------------+--------------------------+
401 * | 0 | Reserved |
402 * | 1 | SHA-1 defined in [8] |
403 * | 2 | Reserved |
404 * | 3 | SHA-256 defined in [8] |
405 * +-----------------+--------------------------+
406 */
407enum {
408 SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_0,
409 SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1,
410 SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_2,
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411#if defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256) || defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_MODULE)
412 SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA256,
413#endif
414 __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
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415};
416
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417#define SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_MAX __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX - 1
418#define SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
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419#define SCTP_SHA1_SIG_SIZE 20
420#define SCTP_SHA256_SIG_SIZE 32
421
422/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.2
423 * The chunk types for INIT, INIT-ACK, SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE and AUTH chunks
424 * MUST NOT be listed in the CHUNKS parameter
425 */
426#define SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS 4
427#define SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS (SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES - SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS)
428
429/* SCTP-AUTH Section 6.1
430 * The RANDOM parameter MUST contain a 32 byte random number.
431 */
432#define SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH 32
433
1da177e4 434#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */