media: imx: Validate frame intervals before setting
[linux-block.git] / include / media / videobuf2-core.h
CommitLineData
e23ccc0a 1/*
c139990e 2 * videobuf2-core.h - Video Buffer 2 Core Framework
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3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5 *
95072084 6 * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
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7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12#ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
13#define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
14
15#include <linux/mm_types.h>
16#include <linux/mutex.h>
17#include <linux/poll.h>
c5384048 18#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
37bc2d87 19#include <linux/bitops.h>
1cf96dcc 20#include <media/media-request.h>
e23ccc0a 21
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22#define VB2_MAX_FRAME (32)
23#define VB2_MAX_PLANES (8)
24
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25/**
26 * enum vb2_memory - type of memory model used to make the buffers visible
27 * on userspace.
28 *
29 * @VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN: Buffer status is unknown or it is not used yet on
30 * userspace.
31 * @VB2_MEMORY_MMAP: The buffers are allocated by the Kernel and it is
32 * memory mapped via mmap() ioctl. This model is
33 * also used when the user is using the buffers via
34 * read() or write() system calls.
35 * @VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR: The buffers was allocated in userspace and it is
36 * memory mapped via mmap() ioctl.
37 * @VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF: The buffers are passed to userspace via DMA buffer.
38 */
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39enum vb2_memory {
40 VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN = 0,
41 VB2_MEMORY_MMAP = 1,
42 VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR = 2,
43 VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF = 4,
44};
45
b25748fe 46struct vb2_fileio_data;
3415a89f 47struct vb2_threadio_data;
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48
49/**
2b141324 50 * struct vb2_mem_ops - memory handling/memory allocator operations.
e23ccc0a 51 * @alloc: allocate video memory and, optionally, allocator private data,
0ff657b0 52 * return ERR_PTR() on failure or a pointer to allocator private,
e23ccc0a 53 * per-buffer data on success; the returned private structure
f286f4df 54 * will then be passed as @buf_priv argument to other ops in this
b6ba2057
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55 * structure. Additional gfp_flags to use when allocating the
56 * are also passed to this operation. These flags are from the
57 * gfp_flags field of vb2_queue.
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58 * @put: inform the allocator that the buffer will no longer be used;
59 * usually will result in the allocator freeing the buffer (if
f286f4df 60 * no other users of this buffer are present); the @buf_priv
e23ccc0a 61 * argument is the allocator private per-buffer structure
3f12e6b0 62 * previously returned from the alloc callback.
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63 * @get_dmabuf: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for
64 * DMABUF memory types.
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65 * @get_userptr: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for
66 * USERPTR memory types; vaddr is the address passed to the
67 * videobuf layer when queuing a video buffer of USERPTR type;
68 * should return an allocator private per-buffer structure
0ff657b0 69 * associated with the buffer on success, ERR_PTR() on failure;
f286f4df 70 * the returned private structure will then be passed as @buf_priv
3f12e6b0 71 * argument to other ops in this structure.
e23ccc0a 72 * @put_userptr: inform the allocator that a USERPTR buffer will no longer
3f12e6b0 73 * be used.
60e7926b 74 * @attach_dmabuf: attach a shared &struct dma_buf for a hardware operation;
36c0f8b3 75 * used for DMABUF memory types; dev is the alloc device
0ff657b0 76 * dbuf is the shared dma_buf; returns ERR_PTR() on failure;
c5384048 77 * allocator private per-buffer structure on success;
3f12e6b0 78 * this needs to be used for further accesses to the buffer.
c5384048 79 * @detach_dmabuf: inform the exporter of the buffer that the current DMABUF
f286f4df 80 * buffer is no longer used; the @buf_priv argument is the
c5384048 81 * allocator private per-buffer structure previously returned
3f12e6b0 82 * from the attach_dmabuf callback.
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83 * @map_dmabuf: request for access to the dmabuf from allocator; the allocator
84 * of dmabuf is informed that this driver is going to use the
3f12e6b0 85 * dmabuf.
c5384048 86 * @unmap_dmabuf: releases access control to the dmabuf - allocator is notified
3f12e6b0 87 * that this driver is done using the dmabuf for now.
3e0c2f20 88 * @prepare: called every time the buffer is passed from userspace to the
3f12e6b0 89 * driver, useful for cache synchronisation, optional.
3e0c2f20 90 * @finish: called every time the buffer is passed back from the driver
3f12e6b0 91 * to the userspace, also optional.
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92 * @vaddr: return a kernel virtual address to a given memory buffer
93 * associated with the passed private structure or NULL if no
3f12e6b0 94 * such mapping exists.
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95 * @cookie: return allocator specific cookie for a given memory buffer
96 * associated with the passed private structure or NULL if not
3f12e6b0 97 * available.
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98 * @num_users: return the current number of users of a memory buffer;
99 * return 1 if the videobuf layer (or actually the driver using
3f12e6b0 100 * it) is the only user.
e23ccc0a 101 * @mmap: setup a userspace mapping for a given memory buffer under
3f12e6b0 102 * the provided virtual memory region.
e23ccc0a 103 *
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104 * Those operations are used by the videobuf2 core to implement the memory
105 * handling/memory allocators for each type of supported streaming I/O method.
106 *
107 * .. note::
108 * #) Required ops for USERPTR types: get_userptr, put_userptr.
109 *
110 * #) Required ops for MMAP types: alloc, put, num_users, mmap.
111 *
112 * #) Required ops for read/write access types: alloc, put, num_users, vaddr.
113 *
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114 * #) Required ops for DMABUF types: attach_dmabuf, detach_dmabuf,
115 * map_dmabuf, unmap_dmabuf.
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116 */
117struct vb2_mem_ops {
00085f1e 118 void *(*alloc)(struct device *dev, unsigned long attrs,
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119 unsigned long size,
120 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir,
d935c57e 121 gfp_t gfp_flags);
e23ccc0a 122 void (*put)(void *buf_priv);
ea3aba84 123 struct dma_buf *(*get_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv, unsigned long flags);
e23ccc0a 124
36c0f8b3 125 void *(*get_userptr)(struct device *dev, unsigned long vaddr,
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126 unsigned long size,
127 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
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128 void (*put_userptr)(void *buf_priv);
129
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130 void (*prepare)(void *buf_priv);
131 void (*finish)(void *buf_priv);
132
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133 void *(*attach_dmabuf)(struct device *dev,
134 struct dma_buf *dbuf,
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135 unsigned long size,
136 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
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137 void (*detach_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
138 int (*map_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
139 void (*unmap_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
140
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141 void *(*vaddr)(void *buf_priv);
142 void *(*cookie)(void *buf_priv);
143
144 unsigned int (*num_users)(void *buf_priv);
145
146 int (*mmap)(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
147};
148
2d700715 149/**
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150 * struct vb2_plane - plane information.
151 * @mem_priv: private data with this plane.
152 * @dbuf: dma_buf - shared buffer object.
2d700715 153 * @dbuf_mapped: flag to show whether dbuf is mapped or not
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154 * @bytesused: number of bytes occupied by data in the plane (payload).
155 * @length: size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes.
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156 * @min_length: minimum required size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes.
157 * @length is always greater or equal to @min_length.
2b141324 158 * @m: Union with memtype-specific data.
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159 * @m.offset: when memory in the associated struct vb2_buffer is
160 * %VB2_MEMORY_MMAP, equals the offset from the start of
2d700715 161 * the device memory for this plane (or is a "cookie" that
2b141324 162 * should be passed to mmap() called on the video node).
60e7926b 163 * @m.userptr: when memory is %VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR, a userspace pointer
2b141324 164 * pointing to this plane.
60e7926b 165 * @m.fd: when memory is %VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF, a userspace file
2b141324 166 * descriptor associated with this plane.
2d700715 167 * @data_offset: offset in the plane to the start of data; usually 0,
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168 * unless there is a header in front of the data.
169 *
2d700715 170 * Should contain enough information to be able to cover all the fields
2b141324 171 * of &struct v4l2_plane at videodev2.h.
2d700715 172 */
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173struct vb2_plane {
174 void *mem_priv;
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175 struct dma_buf *dbuf;
176 unsigned int dbuf_mapped;
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177 unsigned int bytesused;
178 unsigned int length;
58e1ba3c 179 unsigned int min_length;
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180 union {
181 unsigned int offset;
182 unsigned long userptr;
183 int fd;
184 } m;
185 unsigned int data_offset;
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186};
187
188/**
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189 * enum vb2_io_modes - queue access methods.
190 * @VB2_MMAP: driver supports MMAP with streaming API.
191 * @VB2_USERPTR: driver supports USERPTR with streaming API.
192 * @VB2_READ: driver supports read() style access.
193 * @VB2_WRITE: driver supports write() style access.
194 * @VB2_DMABUF: driver supports DMABUF with streaming API.
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195 */
196enum vb2_io_modes {
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197 VB2_MMAP = BIT(0),
198 VB2_USERPTR = BIT(1),
199 VB2_READ = BIT(2),
200 VB2_WRITE = BIT(3),
201 VB2_DMABUF = BIT(4),
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202};
203
e23ccc0a 204/**
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205 * enum vb2_buffer_state - current video buffer state.
206 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED: buffer under userspace control.
fd89e0bb 207 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST: buffer is queued in media request.
2b141324 208 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING: buffer is being prepared in videobuf.
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209 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED: buffer queued in videobuf, but not in driver.
210 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING: re-queue a buffer to the driver.
e23ccc0a 211 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE: buffer queued in driver and possibly used
2b141324 212 * in a hardware operation.
e23ccc0a 213 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE: buffer returned from driver to videobuf, but
2b141324 214 * not yet dequeued to userspace.
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215 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR: same as above, but the operation on the buffer
216 * has ended with an error, which will be reported
2b141324 217 * to the userspace when it is dequeued.
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218 */
219enum vb2_buffer_state {
220 VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED,
fd89e0bb 221 VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST,
b18a8ff2 222 VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING,
e23ccc0a 223 VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED,
6d058c56 224 VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING,
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225 VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE,
226 VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE,
227 VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR,
228};
229
230struct vb2_queue;
231
232/**
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233 * struct vb2_buffer - represents a video buffer.
234 * @vb2_queue: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with the queue to
235 * which this driver belongs.
236 * @index: id number of the buffer.
237 * @type: buffer type.
238 * @memory: the method, in which the actual data is passed.
e23ccc0a 239 * @num_planes: number of planes in the buffer
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240 * on an internal driver queue.
241 * @timestamp: frame timestamp in ns.
6093d300 242 * @request: the request this buffer is associated with.
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243 * @req_obj: used to bind this buffer to a request. This
244 * request object has a refcount.
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245 */
246struct vb2_buffer {
e23ccc0a 247 struct vb2_queue *vb2_queue;
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248 unsigned int index;
249 unsigned int type;
250 unsigned int memory;
e23ccc0a 251 unsigned int num_planes;
d6dd645e 252 u64 timestamp;
6093d300 253 struct media_request *request;
1cf96dcc 254 struct media_request_object req_obj;
e23ccc0a 255
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256 /* private: internal use only
257 *
258 * state: current buffer state; do not change
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259 * synced: this buffer has been synced for DMA, i.e. the
260 * 'prepare' memop was called. It is cleared again
261 * after the 'finish' memop is called.
262 * prepared: this buffer has been prepared, i.e. the
263 * buf_prepare op was called. It is cleared again
264 * after the 'buf_finish' op is called.
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265 * queued_entry: entry on the queued buffers list, which holds
266 * all buffers queued from userspace
267 * done_entry: entry on the list that stores all buffers ready
268 * to be dequeued to userspace
2b141324 269 * vb2_plane: per-plane information; do not change
efe98010 270 */
e23ccc0a 271 enum vb2_buffer_state state;
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272 bool synced;
273 bool prepared;
e23ccc0a 274
2b141324 275 struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
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276 struct list_head queued_entry;
277 struct list_head done_entry;
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278#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
279 /*
280 * Counters for how often these buffer-related ops are
281 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
282 */
283 u32 cnt_mem_alloc;
284 u32 cnt_mem_put;
285 u32 cnt_mem_get_dmabuf;
286 u32 cnt_mem_get_userptr;
287 u32 cnt_mem_put_userptr;
288 u32 cnt_mem_prepare;
289 u32 cnt_mem_finish;
290 u32 cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf;
291 u32 cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf;
292 u32 cnt_mem_map_dmabuf;
293 u32 cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf;
294 u32 cnt_mem_vaddr;
295 u32 cnt_mem_cookie;
296 u32 cnt_mem_num_users;
297 u32 cnt_mem_mmap;
298
28d77c21 299 u32 cnt_buf_out_validate;
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300 u32 cnt_buf_init;
301 u32 cnt_buf_prepare;
302 u32 cnt_buf_finish;
303 u32 cnt_buf_cleanup;
304 u32 cnt_buf_queue;
fd89e0bb 305 u32 cnt_buf_request_complete;
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306
307 /* This counts the number of calls to vb2_buffer_done() */
308 u32 cnt_buf_done;
309#endif
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310};
311
312/**
2b141324 313 * struct vb2_ops - driver-specific callbacks.
e23ccc0a 314 *
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315 * These operations are not called from interrupt context except where
316 * mentioned specifically.
317 *
f286f4df 318 * @queue_setup: called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS() and VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS()
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319 * handlers before memory allocation. It can be called
320 * twice: if the original number of requested buffers
321 * could not be allocated, then it will be called a
322 * second time with the actually allocated number of
323 * buffers to verify if that is OK.
324 * The driver should return the required number of buffers
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325 * in \*num_buffers, the required number of planes per
326 * buffer in \*num_planes, the size of each plane should be
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327 * set in the sizes\[\] array and optional per-plane
328 * allocator specific device in the alloc_devs\[\] array.
e5c27ef3 329 * When called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS(), \*num_planes == 0,
f286f4df 330 * the driver has to use the currently configured format to
89cb3ddb 331 * determine the plane sizes and \*num_buffers is the total
df9ecb0c 332 * number of buffers that are being allocated. When called
e5c27ef3 333 * from VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS(), \*num_planes != 0 and it
564aaf69 334 * describes the requested number of planes and sizes\[\]
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335 * contains the requested plane sizes. In this case
336 * \*num_buffers are being allocated additionally to
337 * q->num_buffers. If either \*num_planes or the requested
338 * sizes are invalid callback must return %-EINVAL.
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339 * @wait_prepare: release any locks taken while calling vb2 functions;
340 * it is called before an ioctl needs to wait for a new
341 * buffer to arrive; required to avoid a deadlock in
3f12e6b0 342 * blocking access type.
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343 * @wait_finish: reacquire all locks released in the previous callback;
344 * required to continue operation after sleeping while
3f12e6b0 345 * waiting for a new buffer to arrive.
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346 * @buf_out_validate: called when the output buffer is prepared or queued
347 * to a request; drivers can use this to validate
348 * userspace-provided information; optional.
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349 * @buf_init: called once after allocating a buffer (in MMAP case)
350 * or after acquiring a new USERPTR buffer; drivers may
351 * perform additional buffer-related initialization;
352 * initialization failure (return != 0) will prevent
3f12e6b0 353 * queue setup from completing successfully; optional.
2d86401c 354 * @buf_prepare: called every time the buffer is queued from userspace
f286f4df 355 * and from the VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF() ioctl; drivers may
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356 * perform any initialization required before each
357 * hardware operation in this callback; drivers can
358 * access/modify the buffer here as it is still synced for
f286f4df 359 * the CPU; drivers that support VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS() must
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360 * also validate the buffer size; if an error is returned,
361 * the buffer will not be queued in driver; optional.
e23ccc0a 362 * @buf_finish: called before every dequeue of the buffer back to
cf227429
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363 * userspace; the buffer is synced for the CPU, so drivers
364 * can access/modify the buffer contents; drivers may
365 * perform any operations required before userspace
366 * accesses the buffer; optional. The buffer state can be
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367 * one of the following: %DONE and %ERROR occur while
368 * streaming is in progress, and the %PREPARED state occurs
cf227429 369 * when the queue has been canceled and all pending
564aaf69 370 * buffers are being returned to their default %DEQUEUED
cf227429 371 * state. Typically you only have to do something if the
564aaf69 372 * state is %VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE, since in all other cases
cf227429 373 * the buffer contents will be ignored anyway.
e23ccc0a 374 * @buf_cleanup: called once before the buffer is freed; drivers may
3f12e6b0 375 * perform any additional cleanup; optional.
bd323e28 376 * @start_streaming: called once to enter 'streaming' state; the driver may
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377 * receive buffers with @buf_queue callback
378 * before @start_streaming is called; the driver gets the
379 * number of already queued buffers in count parameter;
380 * driver can return an error if hardware fails, in that
381 * case all buffers that have been already given by
382 * the @buf_queue callback are to be returned by the driver
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383 * by calling vb2_buffer_done() with %VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED
384 * or %VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING. If you need a minimum
385 * number of buffers before you can start streaming, then
386 * set &vb2_queue->min_buffers_needed. If that is non-zero
387 * then @start_streaming won't be called until at least
388 * that many buffers have been queued up by userspace.
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389 * @stop_streaming: called when 'streaming' state must be disabled; driver
390 * should stop any DMA transactions or wait until they
564aaf69 391 * finish and give back all buffers it got from &buf_queue
f286f4df 392 * callback by calling vb2_buffer_done() with either
564aaf69 393 * %VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE or %VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR; may use
ccf58cb4 394 * vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() function
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395 * @buf_queue: passes buffer vb to the driver; driver may start
396 * hardware operation on this buffer; driver should give
bd323e28 397 * the buffer back by calling vb2_buffer_done() function;
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398 * it is allways called after calling VIDIOC_STREAMON()
399 * ioctl; might be called before @start_streaming callback
400 * if user pre-queued buffers before calling
401 * VIDIOC_STREAMON().
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402 * @buf_request_complete: a buffer that was never queued to the driver but is
403 * associated with a queued request was canceled.
404 * The driver will have to mark associated objects in the
405 * request as completed; required if requests are
406 * supported.
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407 */
408struct vb2_ops {
df9ecb0c 409 int (*queue_setup)(struct vb2_queue *q,
fc714e70 410 unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
36c0f8b3 411 unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[]);
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412
413 void (*wait_prepare)(struct vb2_queue *q);
414 void (*wait_finish)(struct vb2_queue *q);
415
28d77c21 416 int (*buf_out_validate)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
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417 int (*buf_init)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
418 int (*buf_prepare)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
06470642 419 void (*buf_finish)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
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420 void (*buf_cleanup)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
421
bd323e28 422 int (*start_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count);
e37559b2 423 void (*stop_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q);
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424
425 void (*buf_queue)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
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426
427 void (*buf_request_complete)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
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428};
429
10cc3b1e 430/**
2b141324 431 * struct vb2_buf_ops - driver-specific callbacks.
10cc3b1e 432 *
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433 * @verify_planes_array: Verify that a given user space structure contains
434 * enough planes for the buffer. This is called
435 * for each dequeued buffer.
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436 * @init_buffer: given a &vb2_buffer initialize the extra data after
437 * struct vb2_buffer.
438 * For V4L2 this is a &struct vb2_v4l2_buffer.
60e7926b 439 * @fill_user_buffer: given a &vb2_buffer fill in the userspace structure.
2b141324 440 * For V4L2 this is a &struct v4l2_buffer.
60e7926b 441 * @fill_vb2_buffer: given a userspace structure, fill in the &vb2_buffer.
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442 * If the userspace structure is invalid, then this op
443 * will return an error.
444 * @copy_timestamp: copy the timestamp from a userspace structure to
2b141324 445 * the &struct vb2_buffer.
10cc3b1e 446 */
b0e0e1f8 447struct vb2_buf_ops {
e7e0c3e2 448 int (*verify_planes_array)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb);
8e013700 449 void (*init_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
10cc3b1e 450 void (*fill_user_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *pb);
db6e8d57 451 int (*fill_vb2_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct vb2_plane *planes);
10cc3b1e 452 void (*copy_timestamp)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb);
b0e0e1f8 453};
5a5adf6b 454
e23ccc0a 455/**
2b141324 456 * struct vb2_queue - a videobuf queue.
e23ccc0a 457 *
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458 * @type: private buffer type whose content is defined by the vb2-core
459 * caller. For example, for V4L2, it should match
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460 * the types defined on &enum v4l2_buf_type.
461 * @io_modes: supported io methods (see &enum vb2_io_modes).
462 * @alloc_devs: &struct device memory type/allocator-specific per-plane device
20be7ab8 463 * @dev: device to use for the default allocation context if the driver
36c0f8b3 464 * doesn't fill in the @alloc_devs array.
00085f1e 465 * @dma_attrs: DMA attributes to use for the DMA.
5b6f9abe 466 * @bidirectional: when this flag is set the DMA direction for the buffers of
60e7926b 467 * this queue will be overridden with %DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL direction.
5b6f9abe 468 * This is useful in cases where the hardware (firmware) writes to
60e7926b
MCC
469 * a buffer which is mapped as read (%DMA_TO_DEVICE), or reads from
470 * buffer which is mapped for write (%DMA_FROM_DEVICE) in order
5b6f9abe
SV
471 * to satisfy some internal hardware restrictions or adds a padding
472 * needed by the processing algorithm. In case the DMA mapping is
473 * not bidirectional but the hardware (firmware) trying to access
474 * the buffer (in the opposite direction) this could lead to an
475 * IOMMU protection faults.
06e7a9b6
KD
476 * @fileio_read_once: report EOF after reading the first buffer
477 * @fileio_write_immediately: queue buffer after each write() call
f61bf13b 478 * @allow_zero_bytesused: allow bytesused == 0 to be passed to the driver
a9a08845 479 * @quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers: Return %EPOLLERR at poll when QBUF
b9387684
RR
480 * has not been called. This is a vb1 idiom that has been adopted
481 * also by vb2.
e5079cf1 482 * @supports_requests: this queue supports the Request API.
61add367
HV
483 * @uses_qbuf: qbuf was used directly for this queue. Set to 1 the first
484 * time this is called. Set to 0 when the queue is canceled.
485 * If this is 1, then you cannot queue buffers from a request.
486 * @uses_requests: requests are used for this queue. Set to 1 the first time
487 * a request is queued. Set to 0 when the queue is canceled.
488 * If this is 1, then you cannot queue buffers directly.
2b141324 489 * @lock: pointer to a mutex that protects the &struct vb2_queue. The
5a5adf6b
HV
490 * driver can set this to a mutex to let the v4l2 core serialize
491 * the queuing ioctls. If the driver wants to handle locking
492 * itself, then this should be set to NULL. This lock is not used
493 * by the videobuf2 core API.
494 * @owner: The filehandle that 'owns' the buffers, i.e. the filehandle
495 * that called reqbufs, create_buffers or started fileio.
496 * This field is not used by the videobuf2 core API, but it allows
497 * drivers to easily associate an owner filehandle with the queue.
e23ccc0a
PO
498 * @ops: driver-specific callbacks
499 * @mem_ops: memory allocator specific callbacks
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MCC
500 * @buf_ops: callbacks to deliver buffer information.
501 * between user-space and kernel-space.
502 * @drv_priv: driver private data.
e23ccc0a
PO
503 * @buf_struct_size: size of the driver-specific buffer structure;
504 * "0" indicates the driver doesn't want to use a custom buffer
2b141324 505 * structure type. for example, ``sizeof(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer)``
2d700715 506 * will be used for v4l2.
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MCC
507 * @timestamp_flags: Timestamp flags; ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_*`` and
508 * ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_*``
b6ba2057 509 * @gfp_flags: additional gfp flags used when allocating the buffers.
60e7926b 510 * Typically this is 0, but it may be e.g. %GFP_DMA or %__GFP_DMA32
b6ba2057 511 * to force the buffer allocation to a specific memory zone.
b3379c62 512 * @min_buffers_needed: the minimum number of buffers needed before
f286f4df 513 * @start_streaming can be called. Used when a DMA engine
b3379c62
HV
514 * cannot be started unless at least this number of buffers
515 * have been queued into the driver.
d78757e7
MCC
516 */
517/*
f286f4df 518 * Private elements (won't appear at the uAPI book):
f035eb4e 519 * @mmap_lock: private mutex used when buffers are allocated/freed/mmapped
e23ccc0a 520 * @memory: current memory type used
5b6f9abe 521 * @dma_dir: DMA mapping direction.
e23ccc0a
PO
522 * @bufs: videobuf buffer structures
523 * @num_buffers: number of allocated/used buffers
524 * @queued_list: list of buffers currently queued from userspace
b3379c62 525 * @queued_count: number of buffers queued and ready for streaming.
6ea3b980 526 * @owned_by_drv_count: number of buffers owned by the driver
e23ccc0a
PO
527 * @done_list: list of buffers ready to be dequeued to userspace
528 * @done_lock: lock to protect done_list list
529 * @done_wq: waitqueue for processes waiting for buffers ready to be dequeued
e23ccc0a 530 * @streaming: current streaming state
f286f4df 531 * @start_streaming_called: @start_streaming was called successfully and we
b3379c62 532 * started streaming.
4bb7267d 533 * @error: a fatal error occurred on the queue
58d75f4b
HV
534 * @waiting_for_buffers: used in poll() to check if vb2 is still waiting for
535 * buffers. Only set for capture queues if qbuf has not yet been
a9a08845 536 * called since poll() needs to return %EPOLLERR in that situation.
bed04f93
JS
537 * @is_multiplanar: set if buffer type is multiplanar
538 * @is_output: set if buffer type is output
959c3ef3 539 * @copy_timestamp: set if vb2-core should set timestamps
c1621840
PZ
540 * @last_buffer_dequeued: used in poll() and DQBUF to immediately return if the
541 * last decoded buffer was already dequeued. Set for capture queues
60e7926b 542 * when a buffer with the %V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST is dequeued.
b25748fe 543 * @fileio: file io emulator internal data, used only if emulator is active
3415a89f 544 * @threadio: thread io internal data, used only if thread is active
e23ccc0a
PO
545 */
546struct vb2_queue {
bed04f93 547 unsigned int type;
e23ccc0a 548 unsigned int io_modes;
20be7ab8 549 struct device *dev;
00085f1e 550 unsigned long dma_attrs;
5b6f9abe 551 unsigned bidirectional:1;
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KD
552 unsigned fileio_read_once:1;
553 unsigned fileio_write_immediately:1;
f61bf13b 554 unsigned allow_zero_bytesused:1;
b9387684 555 unsigned quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers:1;
e5079cf1 556 unsigned supports_requests:1;
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HV
557 unsigned uses_qbuf:1;
558 unsigned uses_requests:1;
06e7a9b6 559
5a5adf6b 560 struct mutex *lock;
bed04f93 561 void *owner;
e23ccc0a
PO
562
563 const struct vb2_ops *ops;
564 const struct vb2_mem_ops *mem_ops;
b0e0e1f8
JS
565 const struct vb2_buf_ops *buf_ops;
566
e23ccc0a
PO
567 void *drv_priv;
568 unsigned int buf_struct_size;
ade48681 569 u32 timestamp_flags;
b6ba2057 570 gfp_t gfp_flags;
b3379c62 571 u32 min_buffers_needed;
e23ccc0a 572
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MCC
573 struct device *alloc_devs[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
574
d78757e7 575 /* private: internal use only */
f035eb4e 576 struct mutex mmap_lock;
bed04f93 577 unsigned int memory;
5b6f9abe 578 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir;
bed04f93 579 struct vb2_buffer *bufs[VB2_MAX_FRAME];
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PO
580 unsigned int num_buffers;
581
582 struct list_head queued_list;
b3379c62 583 unsigned int queued_count;
e23ccc0a 584
6ea3b980 585 atomic_t owned_by_drv_count;
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PO
586 struct list_head done_list;
587 spinlock_t done_lock;
588 wait_queue_head_t done_wq;
589
e23ccc0a 590 unsigned int streaming:1;
b3379c62 591 unsigned int start_streaming_called:1;
4bb7267d 592 unsigned int error:1;
58d75f4b 593 unsigned int waiting_for_buffers:1;
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JS
594 unsigned int is_multiplanar:1;
595 unsigned int is_output:1;
959c3ef3 596 unsigned int copy_timestamp:1;
c1621840 597 unsigned int last_buffer_dequeued:1;
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MS
598
599 struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio;
3415a89f 600 struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio;
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HV
601
602#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
603 /*
604 * Counters for how often these queue-related ops are
605 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
606 */
607 u32 cnt_queue_setup;
608 u32 cnt_wait_prepare;
609 u32 cnt_wait_finish;
610 u32 cnt_start_streaming;
611 u32 cnt_stop_streaming;
612#endif
e23ccc0a
PO
613};
614
88b7eb09 615/**
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616 * vb2_plane_vaddr() - Return a kernel virtual address of a given plane.
617 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
618 * question belongs to.
619 * @plane_no: plane number for which the address is to be returned.
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MCC
620 *
621 * This function returns a kernel virtual address of a given plane if
622 * such a mapping exist, NULL otherwise.
623 */
e23ccc0a 624void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
88b7eb09
MCC
625
626/**
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MCC
627 * vb2_plane_cookie() - Return allocator specific cookie for the given plane.
628 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
629 * question belongs to.
630 * @plane_no: plane number for which the cookie is to be returned.
88b7eb09
MCC
631 *
632 * This function returns an allocator specific cookie for a given plane if
633 * available, NULL otherwise. The allocator should provide some simple static
634 * inline function, which would convert this cookie to the allocator specific
635 * type that can be used directly by the driver to access the buffer. This can
636 * be for example physical address, pointer to scatter list or IOMMU mapping.
637 */
e23ccc0a
PO
638void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
639
88b7eb09 640/**
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MCC
641 * vb2_buffer_done() - inform videobuf that an operation on a buffer
642 * is finished.
643 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be used.
644 * @state: state of the buffer, as defined by &enum vb2_buffer_state.
645 * Either %VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE if the operation finished
f286f4df 646 * successfully, %VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR if the operation finished
68a06bd0
LC
647 * with an error or any of %VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED or
648 * %VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING if the driver wants to
649 * requeue buffers (see below).
88b7eb09
MCC
650 *
651 * This function should be called by the driver after a hardware operation on
652 * a buffer is finished and the buffer may be returned to userspace. The driver
653 * cannot use this buffer anymore until it is queued back to it by videobuf
f286f4df
MCC
654 * by the means of &vb2_ops->buf_queue callback. Only buffers previously queued
655 * to the driver by &vb2_ops->buf_queue can be passed to this function.
88b7eb09
MCC
656 *
657 * While streaming a buffer can only be returned in state DONE or ERROR.
45ad3999
LC
658 * The &vb2_ops->start_streaming op can also return them in case the DMA engine
659 * cannot be started for some reason. In that case the buffers should be
68a06bd0
LC
660 * returned with state QUEUED or REQUEUEING to put them back into the queue.
661 *
662 * %VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING is like %VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED, but it also calls
663 * &vb2_ops->buf_queue to queue buffers back to the driver. Note that calling
664 * vb2_buffer_done(..., VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING) from interrupt context will
665 * result in &vb2_ops->buf_queue being called in interrupt context as well.
88b7eb09 666 */
e23ccc0a 667void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state);
88b7eb09
MCC
668
669/**
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MCC
670 * vb2_discard_done() - discard all buffers marked as DONE.
671 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
88b7eb09
MCC
672 *
673 * This function is intended to be used with suspend/resume operations. It
674 * discards all 'done' buffers as they would be too old to be requested after
675 * resume.
676 *
677 * Drivers must stop the hardware and synchronize with interrupt handlers and/or
678 * delayed works before calling this function to make sure no buffer will be
679 * touched by the driver and/or hardware.
680 */
34ea4d44 681void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q);
88b7eb09
MCC
682
683/**
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MCC
684 * vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() - wait until all buffers are given back to vb2.
685 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
88b7eb09
MCC
686 *
687 * This function will wait until all buffers that have been given to the driver
f286f4df 688 * by &vb2_ops->buf_queue are given back to vb2 with vb2_buffer_done(). It
2b141324
MCC
689 * doesn't call &vb2_ops->wait_prepare/&vb2_ops->wait_finish pair.
690 * It is intended to be called with all locks taken, for example from
691 * &vb2_ops->stop_streaming callback.
88b7eb09 692 */
e23ccc0a
PO
693int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q);
694
88b7eb09 695/**
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MCC
696 * vb2_core_querybuf() - query video buffer information.
697 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
698 * @index: id number of the buffer.
699 * @pb: buffer struct passed from userspace.
700 *
991232a9
MCC
701 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_QUERYBUF() operation. It is called
702 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
88b7eb09 703 *
88b7eb09 704 * The passed buffer should have been verified.
2b141324 705 *
88b7eb09 706 * This function fills the relevant information for the userspace.
991232a9
MCC
707 *
708 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 709 */
10cc3b1e 710void vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb);
88b7eb09
MCC
711
712/**
2b141324
MCC
713 * vb2_core_reqbufs() - Initiate streaming.
714 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
715 * @memory: memory type, as defined by &enum vb2_memory.
716 * @count: requested buffer count.
88b7eb09 717 *
991232a9
MCC
718 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_REQBUF() operation. It is called
719 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
f286f4df 720 *
88b7eb09 721 * This function:
f286f4df 722 *
991232a9
MCC
723 * #) verifies streaming parameters passed from the userspace;
724 * #) sets up the queue;
f286f4df 725 * #) negotiates number of buffers and planes per buffer with the driver
991232a9 726 * to be used during streaming;
60e7926b 727 * #) allocates internal buffer structures (&struct vb2_buffer), according to
991232a9 728 * the agreed parameters;
f286f4df 729 * #) for MMAP memory type, allocates actual video memory, using the
991232a9 730 * memory handling/allocation routines provided during queue initialization.
88b7eb09
MCC
731 *
732 * If req->count is 0, all the memory will be freed instead.
88b7eb09 733 *
2b141324
MCC
734 * If the queue has been allocated previously by a previous vb2_core_reqbufs()
735 * call and the queue is not busy, memory will be reallocated.
88b7eb09 736 *
991232a9 737 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 738 */
3c5be988
JS
739int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
740 unsigned int *count);
88b7eb09
MCC
741
742/**
743 * vb2_core_create_bufs() - Allocate buffers and any required auxiliary structs
2b141324
MCC
744 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
745 * @memory: memory type, as defined by &enum vb2_memory.
746 * @count: requested buffer count.
747 * @requested_planes: number of planes requested.
748 * @requested_sizes: array with the size of the planes.
749 *
991232a9
MCC
750 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS() operation. It is
751 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
752 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
88b7eb09 753 *
88b7eb09 754 * This function:
88b7eb09 755 *
991232a9
MCC
756 * #) verifies parameter sanity;
757 * #) calls the &vb2_ops->queue_setup queue operation;
758 * #) performs any necessary memory allocations.
f286f4df 759 *
991232a9 760 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 761 */
3c5be988 762int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
f286f4df
MCC
763 unsigned int *count, unsigned int requested_planes,
764 const unsigned int requested_sizes[]);
88b7eb09
MCC
765
766/**
767 * vb2_core_prepare_buf() - Pass ownership of a buffer from userspace
2b141324
MCC
768 * to the kernel.
769 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
770 * @index: id number of the buffer.
771 * @pb: buffer structure passed from userspace to
772 * &v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver.
773 *
991232a9
MCC
774 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF() operation. It is
775 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
776 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
88b7eb09 777 *
88b7eb09 778 * The passed buffer should have been verified.
88b7eb09 779 *
991232a9
MCC
780 * This function calls vb2_ops->buf_prepare callback in the driver
781 * (if provided), in which driver-specific buffer initialization can
782 * be performed.
88b7eb09 783 *
991232a9 784 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 785 */
3c5be988 786int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb);
88b7eb09
MCC
787
788/**
789 * vb2_core_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace
f286f4df 790 *
2b141324 791 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
88b7eb09 792 * @index: id number of the buffer
2b141324
MCC
793 * @pb: buffer structure passed from userspace to
794 * v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_qbuf handler in driver
fd89e0bb 795 * @req: pointer to &struct media_request, may be NULL.
88b7eb09 796 *
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MCC
797 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_QBUF() operation. It is called
798 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
f286f4df 799 *
88b7eb09 800 * This function:
f286f4df 801 *
fd89e0bb
HV
802 * #) If @req is non-NULL, then the buffer will be bound to this
803 * media request and it returns. The buffer will be prepared and
804 * queued to the driver (i.e. the next two steps) when the request
805 * itself is queued.
991232a9
MCC
806 * #) if necessary, calls &vb2_ops->buf_prepare callback in the driver
807 * (if provided), in which driver-specific buffer initialization can
808 * be performed;
f286f4df
MCC
809 * #) if streaming is on, queues the buffer in driver by the means of
810 * &vb2_ops->buf_queue callback for processing.
88b7eb09 811 *
991232a9 812 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 813 */
fd89e0bb
HV
814int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb,
815 struct media_request *req);
88b7eb09
MCC
816
817/**
818 * vb2_core_dqbuf() - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace
2b141324 819 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
88b7eb09 820 * @pindex: pointer to the buffer index. May be NULL
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MCC
821 * @pb: buffer structure passed from userspace to
822 * v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver.
88b7eb09
MCC
823 * @nonblocking: if true, this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no
824 * buffers ready for dequeuing are present. Normally the driver
2b141324 825 * would be passing (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) here.
88b7eb09 826 *
991232a9
MCC
827 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_DQBUF() operation. It is called
828 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
f286f4df 829 *
88b7eb09 830 * This function:
f286f4df
MCC
831 *
832 * #) calls buf_finish callback in the driver (if provided), in which
88b7eb09
MCC
833 * driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before
834 * returning the buffer to userspace, such as cache sync,
f286f4df 835 * #) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for
88b7eb09
MCC
836 * the userspace.
837 *
991232a9 838 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 839 */
fac710e4
HV
840int vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *pindex, void *pb,
841 bool nonblocking);
e23ccc0a 842
8dcde47f
MCC
843/**
844 * vb2_core_streamon() - Implements VB2 stream ON logic
845 *
846 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
847 * @type: type of the queue to be started.
848 * For V4L2, this is defined by &enum v4l2_buf_type type.
849 *
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MCC
850 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_STREAMON() operation. It is called
851 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
852 *
853 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
8dcde47f 854 */
3c5be988 855int vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type);
8dcde47f
MCC
856
857/**
858 * vb2_core_streamoff() - Implements VB2 stream OFF logic
859 *
860 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
861 * @type: type of the queue to be started.
862 * For V4L2, this is defined by &enum v4l2_buf_type type.
863 *
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MCC
864 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_STREAMOFF() operation. It is
865 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
866 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
867 *
868 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
8dcde47f 869 */
3c5be988 870int vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type);
2d86401c 871
88b7eb09 872/**
2b141324
MCC
873 * vb2_core_expbuf() - Export a buffer as a file descriptor.
874 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
875 * @fd: pointer to the file descriptor associated with DMABUF
876 * (set by driver).
877 * @type: buffer type.
878 * @index: id number of the buffer.
88b7eb09 879 * @plane: index of the plane to be exported, 0 for single plane queues
2b141324
MCC
880 * @flags: file flags for newly created file, as defined at
881 * include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h.
882 * Currently, the only used flag is %O_CLOEXEC.
883 * is supported, refer to manual of open syscall for more details.
88b7eb09 884 *
991232a9
MCC
885 *
886 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_EXPBUF() operation. It is called
887 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
888 *
889 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
88b7eb09 890 */
3c5be988
JS
891int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
892 unsigned int index, unsigned int plane, unsigned int flags);
e23ccc0a 893
88b7eb09
MCC
894/**
895 * vb2_core_queue_init() - initialize a videobuf2 queue
2b141324
MCC
896 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
897 * This structure should be allocated in driver
88b7eb09 898 *
60e7926b 899 * The &vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver. The driver is
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900 * responsible of clearing it's content and setting initial values for some
901 * required entries before calling this function.
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902 *
903 * .. note::
904 *
905 * The following fields at @q should be set before calling this function:
906 * &vb2_queue->ops, &vb2_queue->mem_ops, &vb2_queue->type.
88b7eb09 907 */
3c5be988 908int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q);
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909
910/**
911 * vb2_core_queue_release() - stop streaming, release the queue and free memory
2b141324 912 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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913 *
914 * This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups, including
915 * freeing video buffer memory. The driver is responsible for freeing
2b141324 916 * the &struct vb2_queue itself.
88b7eb09 917 */
3c5be988 918void vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q);
e23ccc0a 919
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920/**
921 * vb2_queue_error() - signal a fatal error on the queue
2b141324 922 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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923 *
924 * Flag that a fatal unrecoverable error has occurred and wake up all processes
a9a08845 925 * waiting on the queue. Polling will now set %EPOLLERR and queuing and dequeuing
2b141324 926 * buffers will return %-EIO.
88b7eb09 927 *
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928 * The error flag will be cleared when canceling the queue, either from
929 * vb2_streamoff() or vb2_queue_release(). Drivers should thus not call this
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930 * function before starting the stream, otherwise the error flag will remain set
931 * until the queue is released when closing the device node.
932 */
3c5be988 933void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q);
e23ccc0a 934
88b7eb09 935/**
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936 * vb2_mmap() - map video buffers into application address space.
937 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
938 * @vma: pointer to &struct vm_area_struct with the vma passed
939 * to the mmap file operation handler in the driver.
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940 *
941 * Should be called from mmap file operation handler of a driver.
942 * This function maps one plane of one of the available video buffers to
943 * userspace. To map whole video memory allocated on reqbufs, this function
944 * has to be called once per each plane per each buffer previously allocated.
945 *
946 * When the userspace application calls mmap, it passes to it an offset returned
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947 * to it earlier by the means of &v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_querybuf handler.
948 * That offset acts as a "cookie", which is then used to identify the plane
949 * to be mapped.
950 *
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951 * This function finds a plane with a matching offset and a mapping is performed
952 * by the means of a provided memory operation.
953 *
954 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
955 * from the mmap handler in driver.
956 */
e23ccc0a 957int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
f286f4df 958
6f524ec1 959#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
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960/**
961 * vb2_get_unmapped_area - map video buffers into application address space.
962 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
963 * @addr: memory address.
964 * @len: buffer size.
965 * @pgoff: page offset.
966 * @flags: memory flags.
967 *
968 * This function is used in noMMU platforms to propose address mapping
969 * for a given buffer. It's intended to be used as a handler for the
970 * &file_operations->get_unmapped_area operation.
971 *
972 * This is called by the mmap() syscall routines will call this
973 * to get a proposed address for the mapping, when ``!CONFIG_MMU``.
974 */
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975unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
976 unsigned long addr,
977 unsigned long len,
978 unsigned long pgoff,
979 unsigned long flags);
980#endif
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981
982/**
8dcde47f 983 * vb2_core_poll() - implements poll syscall() logic.
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984 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
985 * @file: &struct file argument passed to the poll
986 * file operation handler.
987 * @wait: &poll_table wait argument passed to the poll
988 * file operation handler.
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989 *
990 * This function implements poll file operation handler for a driver.
991 * For CAPTURE queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the userspace will
992 * be informed that the file descriptor of a video device is available for
993 * reading.
994 * For OUTPUT queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the file descriptor
995 * will be reported as available for writing.
996 *
997 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
998 * from poll handler in driver.
999 */
c23e0cb8 1000__poll_t vb2_core_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file,
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1001 poll_table *wait);
1002
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1003/**
1004 * vb2_read() - implements read() syscall logic.
1005 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1006 * @data: pointed to target userspace buffer
1007 * @count: number of bytes to read
1008 * @ppos: file handle position tracking pointer
1009 * @nonblock: mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
1010 */
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1011size_t vb2_read(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
1012 loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
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1013/**
1014 * vb2_read() - implements write() syscall logic.
1015 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1016 * @data: pointed to target userspace buffer
1017 * @count: number of bytes to write
1018 * @ppos: file handle position tracking pointer
1019 * @nonblock: mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
1020 */
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1021size_t vb2_write(struct vb2_queue *q, const char __user *data, size_t count,
1022 loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
1023
f286f4df 1024/**
2b141324 1025 * typedef vb2_thread_fnc - callback function for use with vb2_thread.
f286f4df 1026 *
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1027 * @vb: pointer to struct &vb2_buffer.
1028 * @priv: pointer to a private data.
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1029 *
1030 * This is called whenever a buffer is dequeued in the thread.
1031 */
1032typedef int (*vb2_thread_fnc)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *priv);
1033
1034/**
1035 * vb2_thread_start() - start a thread for the given queue.
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1036 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1037 * @fnc: &vb2_thread_fnc callback function.
1038 * @priv: priv pointer passed to the callback function.
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1039 * @thread_name:the name of the thread. This will be prefixed with "vb2-".
1040 *
1041 * This starts a thread that will queue and dequeue until an error occurs
2b141324 1042 * or vb2_thread_stop() is called.
af3bac1a 1043 *
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1044 * .. attention::
1045 *
1046 * This function should not be used for anything else but the videobuf2-dvb
1047 * support. If you think you have another good use-case for this, then please
1048 * contact the linux-media mailing list first.
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1049 */
1050int vb2_thread_start(struct vb2_queue *q, vb2_thread_fnc fnc, void *priv,
1051 const char *thread_name);
1052
1053/**
1054 * vb2_thread_stop() - stop the thread for the given queue.
2b141324 1055 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1056 */
1057int vb2_thread_stop(struct vb2_queue *q);
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1058
1059/**
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1060 * vb2_is_streaming() - return streaming status of the queue.
1061 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1062 */
1063static inline bool vb2_is_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1064{
1065 return q->streaming;
1066}
1067
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1068/**
1069 * vb2_fileio_is_active() - return true if fileio is active.
2b141324 1070 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1071 *
1072 * This returns true if read() or write() is used to stream the data
1073 * as opposed to stream I/O. This is almost never an important distinction,
1074 * except in rare cases. One such case is that using read() or write() to
2b141324 1075 * stream a format using %V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE is not allowed since there
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1076 * is no way you can pass the field information of each buffer to/from
1077 * userspace. A driver that supports this field format should check for
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1078 * this in the &vb2_ops->queue_setup op and reject it if this function returns
1079 * true.
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1080 */
1081static inline bool vb2_fileio_is_active(struct vb2_queue *q)
1082{
1083 return q->fileio;
1084}
1085
e23ccc0a 1086/**
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1087 * vb2_is_busy() - return busy status of the queue.
1088 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1089 *
1090 * This function checks if queue has any buffers allocated.
1091 */
1092static inline bool vb2_is_busy(struct vb2_queue *q)
1093{
1094 return (q->num_buffers > 0);
1095}
1096
1097/**
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1098 * vb2_get_drv_priv() - return driver private data associated with the queue.
1099 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1100 */
1101static inline void *vb2_get_drv_priv(struct vb2_queue *q)
1102{
1103 return q->drv_priv;
1104}
1105
1106/**
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1107 * vb2_set_plane_payload() - set bytesused for the plane @plane_no.
1108 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1109 * question belongs to.
1110 * @plane_no: plane number for which payload should be set.
1111 * @size: payload in bytes.
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1112 */
1113static inline void vb2_set_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
1114 unsigned int plane_no, unsigned long size)
1115{
1116 if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
2d700715 1117 vb->planes[plane_no].bytesused = size;
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1118}
1119
1120/**
9f00edae 1121 * vb2_get_plane_payload() - get bytesused for the plane plane_no
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1122 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1123 * question belongs to.
1124 * @plane_no: plane number for which payload should be set.
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1125 */
1126static inline unsigned long vb2_get_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
1127 unsigned int plane_no)
1128{
1129 if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
2d700715 1130 return vb->planes[plane_no].bytesused;
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1131 return 0;
1132}
1133
1134/**
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1135 * vb2_plane_size() - return plane size in bytes.
1136 * @vb: pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1137 * question belongs to.
1138 * @plane_no: plane number for which size should be returned.
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1139 */
1140static inline unsigned long
1141vb2_plane_size(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
1142{
1143 if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
2d700715 1144 return vb->planes[plane_no].length;
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1145 return 0;
1146}
1147
ead13033 1148/**
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1149 * vb2_start_streaming_called() - return streaming status of driver.
1150 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1151 */
1152static inline bool vb2_start_streaming_called(struct vb2_queue *q)
1153{
1154 return q->start_streaming_called;
1155}
1156
c1621840 1157/**
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1158 * vb2_clear_last_buffer_dequeued() - clear last buffer dequeued flag of queue.
1159 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1160 */
1161static inline void vb2_clear_last_buffer_dequeued(struct vb2_queue *q)
1162{
1163 q->last_buffer_dequeued = false;
1164}
1165
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1166/*
1167 * The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API, but are useful
1168 * functions for videobuf2-*.
1169 */
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1170
1171/**
1172 * vb2_buffer_in_use() - return true if the buffer is in use and
2b141324 1173 * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of VIDIOC_REQBUFS(0)) call.
88b7eb09 1174 *
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1175 * @vb: buffer for which plane size should be returned.
1176 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
88b7eb09 1177 */
af3bac1a 1178bool vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb);
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1179
1180/**
1181 * vb2_verify_memory_type() - Check whether the memory type and buffer type
1182 * passed to a buffer operation are compatible with the queue.
f286f4df 1183 *
2b141324 1184 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
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1185 * @memory: memory model, as defined by enum &vb2_memory.
1186 * @type: private buffer type whose content is defined by the vb2-core
1187 * caller. For example, for V4L2, it should match
2b141324 1188 * the types defined on enum &v4l2_buf_type.
88b7eb09 1189 */
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1190int vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue *q,
1191 enum vb2_memory memory, unsigned int type);
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1192
1193/**
1194 * vb2_request_object_is_buffer() - return true if the object is a buffer
1195 *
1196 * @obj: the request object.
1197 */
1198bool vb2_request_object_is_buffer(struct media_request_object *obj);
1199
1200/**
515c5a73 1201 * vb2_request_buffer_cnt() - return the number of buffers in the request
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1202 *
1203 * @req: the request.
1204 */
515c5a73 1205unsigned int vb2_request_buffer_cnt(struct media_request *req);
c07aa48e 1206
e23ccc0a 1207#endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H */