Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / media / v4l2-device.h
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1/*
2 V4L2 device support header.
3
4 Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
22#define _V4L2_DEVICE_H
23
95db3a60 24#include <media/media-device.h>
2a1fcdf0 25#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
0f62fd6a 26#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
2a1fcdf0 27
1351a58c 28#define V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE (20 + 16)
2a1fcdf0 29
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30struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
31
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32/**
33 * struct v4l2_device - main struct to for V4L2 device drivers
34 *
35 * @dev: pointer to struct device.
36 * @mdev: pointer to struct media_device
37 * @subdevs: used to keep track of the registered subdevs
38 * @lock: lock this struct; can be used by the driver as well
39 * if this struct is embedded into a larger struct.
40 * @name: unique device name, by default the driver name + bus ID
d651ff91 41 * @notify: notify operation called by some sub-devices.
65d7aba0 42 * @ctrl_handler: The control handler. May be %NULL.
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43 * @prio: Device's priority state
44 * @ref: Keep track of the references to this struct.
45 * @release: Release function that is called when the ref count
46 * goes to 0.
47 *
48 * Each instance of a V4L2 device should create the v4l2_device struct,
49 * either stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
50 *
51 * It allows easy access to sub-devices (see v4l2-subdev.h) and provides
52 * basic V4L2 device-level support.
53 *
54 * .. note::
55 *
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56 * #) @dev->driver_data points to this struct.
57 * #) @dev might be %NULL if there is no parent device
575f9308 58 */
2a1fcdf0 59struct v4l2_device {
2a1fcdf0 60 struct device *dev;
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61#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
62 struct media_device *mdev;
63#endif
2a1fcdf0 64 struct list_head subdevs;
2a1fcdf0 65 spinlock_t lock;
2a1fcdf0 66 char name[V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE];
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67 void (*notify)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
68 unsigned int notification, void *arg);
0996517c 69 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
0f62fd6a 70 struct v4l2_prio_state prio;
bedf8bcf 71 struct kref ref;
bedf8bcf 72 void (*release)(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
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73};
74
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75/**
76 * v4l2_device_get - gets a V4L2 device reference
77 *
65d7aba0 78 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
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79 *
80 * This is an ancillary routine meant to increment the usage for the
65d7aba0 81 * struct &v4l2_device pointed by @v4l2_dev.
575f9308 82 */
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83static inline void v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
84{
85 kref_get(&v4l2_dev->ref);
86}
87
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88/**
89 * v4l2_device_put - putss a V4L2 device reference
90 *
65d7aba0 91 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
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92 *
93 * This is an ancillary routine meant to decrement the usage for the
65d7aba0 94 * struct &v4l2_device pointed by @v4l2_dev.
575f9308 95 */
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96int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
97
575f9308 98/**
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99 * v4l2_device_register - Initialize v4l2_dev and make @dev->driver_data
100 * point to @v4l2_dev.
575f9308 101 *
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102 * @dev: pointer to struct &device
103 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
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104 *
105 * .. note::
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106 * @dev may be %NULL in rare cases (ISA devices).
107 * In such case the caller must fill in the @v4l2_dev->name field
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108 * before calling this function.
109 */
110int __must_check v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev,
111 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
112
113/**
114 * v4l2_device_set_name - Optional function to initialize the
65d7aba0 115 * name field of struct &v4l2_device
575f9308 116 *
65d7aba0 117 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
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118 * @basename: base name for the device name
119 * @instance: pointer to a static atomic_t var with the instance usage for
65d7aba0 120 * the device driver.
575f9308 121 *
65d7aba0 122 * v4l2_device_set_name() initializes the name field of struct &v4l2_device
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123 * using the driver name and a driver-global atomic_t instance.
124 *
125 * This function will increment the instance counter and returns the
126 * instance value used in the name.
127 *
128 * Example:
129 *
130 * static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
131 *
132 * ...
133 *
65d7aba0 134 * instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&\ v4l2_dev, "foo", &\ drv_instance);
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135 *
136 * The first time this is called the name field will be set to foo0 and
137 * this function returns 0. If the name ends with a digit (e.g. cx18),
138 * then the name will be set to cx18-0 since cx180 would look really odd.
139 */
102e7813 140int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
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141 atomic_t *instance);
142
143/**
144 * v4l2_device_disconnect - Change V4L2 device state to disconnected.
145 *
146 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct v4l2_device
147 *
148 * Should be called when the USB parent disconnects.
65d7aba0 149 * Since the parent disappears, this ensures that @v4l2_dev doesn't have
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150 * an invalid parent pointer.
151 *
65d7aba0 152 * .. note:: This function sets @v4l2_dev->dev to NULL.
575f9308 153 */
ae6cfaac 154void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
102e7813 155
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156/**
157 * v4l2_device_unregister - Unregister all sub-devices and any other
65d7aba0 158 * resources related to @v4l2_dev.
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159 *
160 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct v4l2_device
161 */
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162void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
163
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164/**
165 * v4l2_device_register_subdev - Registers a subdev with a v4l2 device.
166 *
65d7aba0 167 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
d651ff91 168 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
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169 *
170 * While registered, the subdev module is marked as in-use.
171 *
172 * An error is returned if the module is no longer loaded on any attempts
173 * to register it.
174 */
3a63e449 175int __must_check v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
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176 struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
177
178/**
179 * v4l2_device_unregister_subdev - Unregisters a subdev with a v4l2 device.
180 *
d651ff91 181 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
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182 *
183 * .. note ::
184 *
185 * Can also be called if the subdev wasn't registered. In such
186 * case, it will do nothing.
187 */
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188void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
189
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190/**
191 * v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes - Registers device nodes for all subdevs
192 * of the v4l2 device that are marked with
65d7aba0 193 * the %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
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194 *
195 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct v4l2_device
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196 */
197int __must_check
198v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
199
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200/**
201 * v4l2_subdev_notify - Sends a notification to v4l2_device.
202 *
d651ff91 203 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
575f9308 204 * @notification: type of notification. Please notice that the notification
65d7aba0 205 * type is driver-specific.
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206 * @arg: arguments for the notification. Those are specific to each
207 * notification type.
208 */
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209static inline void v4l2_subdev_notify(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
210 unsigned int notification, void *arg)
211{
212 if (sd && sd->v4l2_dev && sd->v4l2_dev->notify)
213 sd->v4l2_dev->notify(sd, notification, arg);
214}
215
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216/* Helper macros to iterate over all subdevs. */
217
218/**
219 * v4l2_device_for_each_subdev - Helper macro that interates over all
220 * sub-devices of a given &v4l2_device.
221 *
222 * @sd: pointer that will be filled by the macro with all
223 * &struct v4l2_subdev pointer used as an iterator by the loop.
224 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
225 *
226 * This macro iterates over all sub-devices owned by the @v4l2_dev device.
227 * It acts as a for loop iterator and executes the next statement with
228 * the @sd variable pointing to each sub-device in turn.
229 */
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230#define v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, v4l2_dev) \
231 list_for_each_entry(sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)
2a1fcdf0 232
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233/**
234 * __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p - Calls the specified operation for
235 * all subdevs matching the condition.
236 *
237 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
238 * @sd: pointer that will be filled by the macro with all
239 * &struct v4l2_subdev pointer used as an iterator by the loop.
240 * @cond: condition to be match
241 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
242 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
243 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
244 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
245 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
246 * @args...: arguments for @f.
247 *
248 * Ignore any errors.
249 *
250 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
251 * the subdevs list.
252 */
6c2d4dd1 253#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
65d7aba0 254 do { \
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255 list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) \
256 if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
257 (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
258 } while (0)
259
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260/**
261 * __v4l2_device_call_subdevs - Calls the specified operation for
262 * all subdevs matching the condition.
263 *
264 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
265 * @cond: condition to be match
266 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
267 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
268 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
269 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
270 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
271 * @args...: arguments for @f.
272 *
273 * Ignore any errors.
274 *
275 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
276 * the subdevs list.
277 */
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278#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
279 do { \
280 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
2a1fcdf0 281 \
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282 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
283 f , ##args); \
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284 } while (0)
285
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286/**
287 * __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p - Calls the specified operation for
288 * all subdevs matching the condition.
289 *
290 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
291 * @sd: pointer that will be filled by the macro with all
292 * &struct v4l2_subdev sub-devices associated with @v4l2_dev.
293 * @cond: condition to be match
294 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
295 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
296 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
297 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
298 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
299 * @args...: arguments for @f.
300 *
301 * Return:
302 *
303 * If the operation returns an error other than 0 or ``-ENOIOCTLCMD``
304 * for any subdevice, then abort and return with that error code, zero
305 * otherwise.
306 *
307 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
308 * the subdevs list.
309 */
6c2d4dd1 310#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
65d7aba0 311({ \
6c2d4dd1 312 long __err = 0; \
2a1fcdf0 313 \
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314 list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) { \
315 if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
316 __err = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
317 if (__err && __err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) \
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318 break; \
319 } \
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320 (__err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? 0 : __err; \
321})
322
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323/**
324 * __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err - Calls the specified operation for
325 * all subdevs matching the condition.
326 *
327 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
328 * @cond: condition to be match
329 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
330 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
331 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
332 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
333 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
334 * @args...: arguments for @f.
335 *
336 * Return:
337 *
338 * If the operation returns an error other than 0 or ``-ENOIOCTLCMD``
339 * for any subdevice, then abort and return with that error code,
340 * zero otherwise.
341 *
342 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
343 * the subdevs list.
344 */
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345#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
346({ \
347 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
348 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
c6c73544 349 f , ##args); \
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350})
351
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352/**
353 * v4l2_device_call_all - Calls the specified operation for
354 * all subdevs matching the &v4l2_subdev.grp_id, as assigned
355 * by the bridge driver.
356 *
357 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
358 * @grpid: &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id group ID to match.
359 * Use 0 to match them all.
360 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
361 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
362 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
363 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
364 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
365 * @args...: arguments for @f.
366 *
367 * Ignore any errors.
368 *
369 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
370 * the subdevs list.
371 */
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372#define v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
373 do { \
374 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
375 \
376 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
377 !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
378 ##args); \
379 } while (0)
2a1fcdf0 380
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381/**
382 * v4l2_device_call_until_err - Calls the specified operation for
383 * all subdevs matching the &v4l2_subdev.grp_id, as assigned
384 * by the bridge driver, until an error occurs.
385 *
386 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
387 * @grpid: &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id group ID to match.
388 * Use 0 to match them all.
389 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
390 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
391 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
392 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
393 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
394 * @args...: arguments for @f.
395 *
396 * Return:
397 *
398 * If the operation returns an error other than 0 or ``-ENOIOCTLCMD``
399 * for any subdevice, then abort and return with that error code,
400 * zero otherwise.
401 *
402 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
403 * the subdevs list.
404 */
65d7aba0 405#define v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
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406({ \
407 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
408 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
409 !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
410 ##args); \
411})
2a1fcdf0 412
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413/**
414 * v4l2_device_mask_call_all - Calls the specified operation for
415 * all subdevices where a group ID matches a specified bitmask.
416 *
417 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
418 * @grpmsk: bitmask to be checked against &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id
419 * group ID to be matched. Use 0 to match them all.
420 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
421 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
422 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
423 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
424 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
425 * @args...: arguments for @f.
426 *
427 * Ignore any errors.
428 *
429 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
430 * the subdevs list.
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431 */
432#define v4l2_device_mask_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpmsk, o, f, args...) \
433 do { \
434 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
435 \
436 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
437 !(grpmsk) || (__sd->grp_id & (grpmsk)), o, f , \
438 ##args); \
439 } while (0)
440
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441/**
442 * v4l2_device_mask_call_until_err - Calls the specified operation for
443 * all subdevices where a group ID matches a specified bitmask.
444 *
445 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
446 * @grpmsk: bitmask to be checked against &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id
447 * group ID to be matched. Use 0 to match them all.
448 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
449 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
450 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
451 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
452 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
453 * @args...: arguments for @f.
454 *
455 * Return:
456 *
457 * If the operation returns an error other than 0 or ``-ENOIOCTLCMD``
458 * for any subdevice, then abort and return with that error code,
459 * zero otherwise.
460 *
461 * Note: subdevs cannot be added or deleted while walking
462 * the subdevs list.
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463 */
464#define v4l2_device_mask_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpmsk, o, f, args...) \
465({ \
466 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
467 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
468 !(grpmsk) || (__sd->grp_id & (grpmsk)), o, f , \
469 ##args); \
470})
471
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472
473/**
474 * v4l2_device_has_op - checks if any subdev with matching grpid has a
475 * given ops.
476 *
477 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
478 * @grpid: &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id group ID to match.
479 * Use 0 to match them all.
480 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
481 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
482 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
483 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
484 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
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485 */
486#define v4l2_device_has_op(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f) \
487({ \
488 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
489 bool __result = false; \
490 list_for_each_entry(__sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) { \
491 if ((grpid) && __sd->grp_id != (grpid)) \
492 continue; \
493 if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(__sd, o, f)) { \
494 __result = true; \
495 break; \
496 } \
497 } \
498 __result; \
499})
500
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501/**
502 * v4l2_device_mask_has_op - checks if any subdev with matching group
503 * mask has a given ops.
504 *
505 * @v4l2_dev: &struct v4l2_device owning the sub-devices to iterate over.
506 * @grpmsk: bitmask to be checked against &struct v4l2_subdev->grp_id
507 * group ID to be matched. Use 0 to match them all.
508 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
509 * Each element there groups a set of operations functions.
510 * @f: operation function that will be called if @cond matches.
511 * The operation functions are defined in groups, according to
512 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
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513 */
514#define v4l2_device_mask_has_op(v4l2_dev, grpmsk, o, f) \
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515({ \
516 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
517 bool __result = false; \
518 list_for_each_entry(__sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) { \
96655553
HV
519 if ((grpmsk) && !(__sd->grp_id & (grpmsk))) \
520 continue; \
2180f92d
HV
521 if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(__sd, o, f)) { \
522 __result = true; \
523 break; \
524 } \
525 } \
526 __result; \
527})
528
2a1fcdf0 529#endif