PCI: pnv_php: Add missing of_node_put()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / scatterlist.h
CommitLineData
b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1da177e4
LT
2#ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
3#define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
4
187f1882 5#include <linux/string.h>
84be456f 6#include <linux/types.h>
187f1882
PG
7#include <linux/bug.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
18dabf47
JA
9#include <asm/io.h>
10
84be456f
CH
11struct scatterlist {
12#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
13 unsigned long sg_magic;
14#endif
15 unsigned long page_link;
16 unsigned int offset;
17 unsigned int length;
18 dma_addr_t dma_address;
19#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
20 unsigned int dma_length;
21#endif
22};
23
c125906b
TU
24/*
25 * Since the above length field is an unsigned int, below we define the maximum
26 * length in bytes that can be stored in one scatterlist entry.
27 */
28#define SCATTERLIST_MAX_SEGMENT (UINT_MAX & PAGE_MASK)
29
84be456f
CH
30/*
31 * These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done
32 * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
33 * You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg
34 * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
35 * is 0.
36 */
37#define sg_dma_address(sg) ((sg)->dma_address)
38
39#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
40#define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->dma_length)
41#else
42#define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->length)
43#endif
44
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JA
45struct sg_table {
46 struct scatterlist *sgl; /* the list */
47 unsigned int nents; /* number of mapped entries */
48 unsigned int orig_nents; /* original size of list */
49};
50
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JA
51/*
52 * Notes on SG table design.
53 *
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CH
54 * We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place
55 * the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two
56 * lower bits are reserved for this information.
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JA
57 *
58 * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
59 * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
60 *
61 * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
62 *
63 * See sg_next().
64 *
65 */
1da177e4 66
d6ec0842 67#define SG_MAGIC 0x87654321
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AK
68#define SG_CHAIN 0x01UL
69#define SG_END 0x02UL
d6ec0842 70
645a8d94
TH
71/*
72 * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
73 * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
74 * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
75 */
723fbf56
AK
76#define sg_is_chain(sg) ((sg)->page_link & SG_CHAIN)
77#define sg_is_last(sg) ((sg)->page_link & SG_END)
645a8d94 78#define sg_chain_ptr(sg) \
723fbf56 79 ((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~(SG_CHAIN | SG_END)))
645a8d94 80
82f66fbe 81/**
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JA
82 * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
83 * @sg: SG entry
84 * @page: The page
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JA
85 *
86 * Description:
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JA
87 * Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used
88 * variant.
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JA
89 *
90 **/
642f1490 91static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
82f66fbe 92{
723fbf56 93 unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END);
18dabf47 94
de26103d
JA
95 /*
96 * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
97 * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
98 */
723fbf56 99 BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END));
d6ec0842
JA
100#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
101 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
645a8d94 102 BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
d6ec0842 103#endif
18dabf47 104 sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
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JA
105}
106
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JA
107/**
108 * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
109 * @sg: SG entry
110 * @page: The page
111 * @len: Length of data
112 * @offset: Offset into page
113 *
114 * Description:
115 * Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
116 * the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
117 * of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
118 * to an sg entry.
119 *
120 **/
121static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page,
122 unsigned int len, unsigned int offset)
123{
124 sg_assign_page(sg, page);
125 sg->offset = offset;
126 sg->length = len;
127}
128
645a8d94
TH
129static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg)
130{
131#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
132 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
133 BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
134#endif
723fbf56 135 return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~(SG_CHAIN | SG_END));
645a8d94 136}
82f66fbe 137
18dabf47
JA
138/**
139 * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
140 * @sg: SG entry
141 * @buf: Data
142 * @buflen: Data length
143 *
144 **/
03fd9cee 145static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
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HX
146 unsigned int buflen)
147{
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RR
148#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
149 BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf));
150#endif
642f1490 151 sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf));
1da177e4
LT
152}
153
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JA
154/*
155 * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
156 */
157#define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i) \
158 for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
159
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JA
160/**
161 * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
162 * @prv: First scatterlist
163 * @prv_nents: Number of entries in prv
164 * @sgl: Second scatterlist
165 *
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JA
166 * Description:
167 * Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist.
70eb8040 168 *
18dabf47 169 **/
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JA
170static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
171 struct scatterlist *sgl)
172{
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TH
173 /*
174 * offset and length are unused for chain entry. Clear them.
175 */
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RR
176 prv[prv_nents - 1].offset = 0;
177 prv[prv_nents - 1].length = 0;
645a8d94 178
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JA
179 /*
180 * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear
181 * the termination bit if it happens to be set.
182 */
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AK
183 prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | SG_CHAIN)
184 & ~SG_END;
70eb8040
JA
185}
186
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JA
187/**
188 * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
c46f2334 189 * @sg: SG entryScatterlist
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JA
190 *
191 * Description:
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JA
192 * Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg
193 * table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL.
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JA
194 *
195 **/
c46f2334 196static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
82f66fbe 197{
c46f2334
JA
198#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
199 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
200#endif
201 /*
202 * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit
203 */
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AK
204 sg->page_link |= SG_END;
205 sg->page_link &= ~SG_CHAIN;
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JA
206}
207
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PB
208/**
209 * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist
210 * @sg: SG entryScatterlist
211 *
212 * Description:
213 * Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist.
214 *
215 **/
216static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
217{
218#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
219 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
220#endif
723fbf56 221 sg->page_link &= ~SG_END;
c8164d89
PB
222}
223
82f66fbe
JA
224/**
225 * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
226 * @sg: SG entry
227 *
228 * Description:
229 * This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
230 * sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
231 * on the sg page.
232 *
233 **/
85cdffcd 234static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
82f66fbe
JA
235{
236 return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
237}
238
239/**
240 * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
18dabf47 241 * @sg: SG entry
82f66fbe
JA
242 *
243 * Description:
244 * This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
245 * sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
246 * mapping.
247 *
248 **/
249static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
250{
251 return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
252}
253
f3851786
PB
254/**
255 * sg_init_marker - Initialize markers in sg table
256 * @sgl: The SG table
257 * @nents: Number of entries in table
258 *
259 **/
260static inline void sg_init_marker(struct scatterlist *sgl,
261 unsigned int nents)
262{
263#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++)
267 sgl[i].sg_magic = SG_MAGIC;
268#endif
269 sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]);
270}
271
2e484610 272int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
cfaed10d 273int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
0db9299f
JA
274struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *);
275struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
276void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
277void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);
f8bcbe62
RJ
278int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents,
279 const off_t skip, const int nb_splits,
280 const size_t *split_sizes,
281 struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents,
282 gfp_t gfp_mask);
0db9299f
JA
283
284typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t);
285typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
286
c53c6d6a 287void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, bool, sg_free_fn *);
0db9299f 288void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *);
c53c6d6a
CH
289int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
290 struct scatterlist *, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *);
0db9299f 291int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
89d8589c
TU
292int __sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
293 unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset,
294 unsigned long size, unsigned int max_segment,
295 gfp_t gfp_mask);
296int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
297 unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset,
298 unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask);
0db9299f 299
e80a0af4
BVA
300#ifdef CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC
301struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc_order(unsigned long long length,
302 unsigned int order, bool chainable,
303 gfp_t gfp, unsigned int *nent_p);
304struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc(unsigned long long length, gfp_t gfp,
305 unsigned int *nent_p);
8c7a8d1c 306void sgl_free_n_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int order);
e80a0af4
BVA
307void sgl_free_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int order);
308void sgl_free(struct scatterlist *sgl);
309#endif /* CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC */
310
386ecb12
DG
311size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf,
312 size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer);
313
b1adaf65 314size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
2a1bf8f9 315 const void *buf, size_t buflen);
b1adaf65
FT
316size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
317 void *buf, size_t buflen);
318
df642cea 319size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
2a1bf8f9 320 const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
df642cea
AM
321size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
322 void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
0945e569
JT
323size_t sg_zero_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
324 size_t buflen, off_t skip);
df642cea 325
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JA
326/*
327 * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if
328 * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized.
329 */
330#define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist))
331
9b1d6c89
ML
332/*
333 * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a
334 * scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a
335 * single page, to avoid a higher order allocation. We could define this
336 * to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order. The
337 * minimum value is 32
338 */
339#define SG_CHUNK_SIZE 128
340
341/*
342 * Like SG_CHUNK_SIZE, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
343 * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
344 */
345#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
346#define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS 2048
347#else
348#define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS SG_CHUNK_SIZE
349#endif
350
351#ifdef CONFIG_SG_POOL
352void sg_free_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, bool first_chunk);
353int sg_alloc_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, int nents,
354 struct scatterlist *first_chunk);
355#endif
356
a321e91b
ID
357/*
358 * sg page iterator
359 *
360 * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page. On each successful iteration,
2db76d7c
ID
361 * you can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) and sg_page_iter_dma_address(@piter)
362 * to get the current page and its dma address. @piter->sg will point to the
363 * sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to the page's page offset
364 * within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a maximum number of sg
365 * entries was reached or a terminating sg (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached.
a321e91b
ID
366 */
367struct sg_page_iter {
a321e91b
ID
368 struct scatterlist *sg; /* sg holding the page */
369 unsigned int sg_pgoffset; /* page offset within the sg */
370
371 /* these are internal states, keep away */
372 unsigned int __nents; /* remaining sg entries */
373 int __pg_advance; /* nr pages to advance at the
374 * next step */
375};
376
377bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter);
378void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter,
379 struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents,
380 unsigned long pgoffset);
2db76d7c
ID
381/**
382 * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator
383 * @piter: page iterator holding the page
384 */
385static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
386{
387 return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset);
388}
389
390/**
391 * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by
392 * the page iterator.
393 * @piter: page iterator holding the page
394 */
395static inline dma_addr_t sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
396{
397 return sg_dma_address(piter->sg) + (piter->sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
398}
a321e91b
ID
399
400/**
401 * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
402 * @sglist: sglist to iterate over
403 * @piter: page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset
404 * @nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over
405 * @pgoffset: starting page offset
406 */
407#define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset) \
408 for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \
409 __sg_page_iter_next(piter);)
137d3edb
TH
410
411/*
412 * Mapping sg iterator
413 *
414 * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page. On each successful
415 * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and
416 * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr. As
417 * long as an interation is enclosed between start and stop, the user
418 * is free to choose control structure and when to stop.
419 *
420 * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration. It
421 * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go.
422 * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it.
423 * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and
424 * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt).
425 */
426
427#define SG_MITER_ATOMIC (1 << 0) /* use kmap_atomic */
6de7e356
SAS
428#define SG_MITER_TO_SG (1 << 1) /* flush back to phys on unmap */
429#define SG_MITER_FROM_SG (1 << 2) /* nop */
137d3edb
TH
430
431struct sg_mapping_iter {
432 /* the following three fields can be accessed directly */
433 struct page *page; /* currently mapped page */
434 void *addr; /* pointer to the mapped area */
435 size_t length; /* length of the mapped area */
436 size_t consumed; /* number of consumed bytes */
4225fc85 437 struct sg_page_iter piter; /* page iterator */
137d3edb
TH
438
439 /* these are internal states, keep away */
4225fc85
ID
440 unsigned int __offset; /* offset within page */
441 unsigned int __remaining; /* remaining bytes on page */
137d3edb
TH
442 unsigned int __flags;
443};
444
445void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl,
446 unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags);
0d6077f8 447bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset);
137d3edb
TH
448bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
449void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
450
1da177e4 451#endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */