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0eb71a9d | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
7e1e7763 TG |
2 | /* |
3 | * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table | |
4 | * | |
ca26893f | 5 | * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
b5e2c150 | 6 | * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> |
7e1e7763 TG |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> |
8 | * | |
7e1e7763 | 9 | * Code partially derived from nft_hash |
dc0ee268 HX |
10 | * Rewritten with rehash code from br_multicast plus single list |
11 | * pointer as suggested by Josh Triplett | |
7e1e7763 TG |
12 | * |
13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
15 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | #ifndef _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H | |
19 | #define _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H | |
20 | ||
3cf92222 | 21 | #include <linux/err.h> |
6626af69 | 22 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
31ccde2d | 23 | #include <linux/jhash.h> |
f89bd6f8 | 24 | #include <linux/list_nulls.h> |
97defe1e | 25 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
b2d09103 | 26 | #include <linux/rculist.h> |
8f0db018 | 27 | #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> |
7e1e7763 | 28 | |
0eb71a9d | 29 | #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> |
f89bd6f8 | 30 | /* |
8f0db018 N |
31 | * Objects in an rhashtable have an embedded struct rhash_head |
32 | * which is linked into as hash chain from the hash table - or one | |
33 | * of two or more hash tables when the rhashtable is being resized. | |
f89bd6f8 | 34 | * The end of the chain is marked with a special nulls marks which has |
8f0db018 N |
35 | * the least significant bit set but otherwise stores the address of |
36 | * the hash bucket. This allows us to be be sure we've found the end | |
37 | * of the right list. | |
ca0b709d | 38 | * The value stored in the hash bucket has BIT(0) used as a lock bit. |
8f0db018 N |
39 | * This bit must be atomically set before any changes are made to |
40 | * the chain. To avoid dereferencing this pointer without clearing | |
41 | * the bit first, we use an opaque 'struct rhash_lock_head *' for the | |
42 | * pointer stored in the bucket. This struct needs to be defined so | |
e4edbe3c | 43 | * that rcu_dereference() works on it, but it has no content so a |
8f0db018 N |
44 | * cast is needed for it to be useful. This ensures it isn't |
45 | * used by mistake with clearing the lock bit first. | |
f89bd6f8 | 46 | */ |
8f0db018 | 47 | struct rhash_lock_head {}; |
02fd97c3 | 48 | |
5f8ddeab FW |
49 | /* Maximum chain length before rehash |
50 | * | |
51 | * The maximum (not average) chain length grows with the size of the hash | |
52 | * table, at a rate of (log N)/(log log N). | |
53 | * | |
54 | * The value of 16 is selected so that even if the hash table grew to | |
55 | * 2^32 you would not expect the maximum chain length to exceed it | |
56 | * unless we are under attack (or extremely unlucky). | |
57 | * | |
58 | * As this limit is only to detect attacks, we don't need to set it to a | |
59 | * lower value as you'd need the chain length to vastly exceed 16 to have | |
60 | * any real effect on the system. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | #define RHT_ELASTICITY 16u | |
63 | ||
97defe1e TG |
64 | /** |
65 | * struct bucket_table - Table of hash buckets | |
66 | * @size: Number of hash buckets | |
da20420f | 67 | * @nest: Number of bits of first-level nested table. |
63d512d0 | 68 | * @rehash: Current bucket being rehashed |
988dfbd7 | 69 | * @hash_rnd: Random seed to fold into hash |
eddee5ba | 70 | * @walkers: List of active walkers |
9d901bc0 | 71 | * @rcu: RCU structure for freeing the table |
c4db8848 | 72 | * @future_tbl: Table under construction during rehashing |
da20420f | 73 | * @ntbl: Nested table used when out of memory. |
97defe1e TG |
74 | * @buckets: size * hash buckets |
75 | */ | |
7e1e7763 | 76 | struct bucket_table { |
63d512d0 | 77 | unsigned int size; |
da20420f | 78 | unsigned int nest; |
988dfbd7 | 79 | u32 hash_rnd; |
eddee5ba | 80 | struct list_head walkers; |
9d901bc0 | 81 | struct rcu_head rcu; |
b9ebafbe | 82 | |
c4db8848 HX |
83 | struct bucket_table __rcu *future_tbl; |
84 | ||
149212f0 N |
85 | struct lockdep_map dep_map; |
86 | ||
ba6306e3 | 87 | struct rhash_lock_head *buckets[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
7e1e7763 TG |
88 | }; |
89 | ||
82208d0d N |
90 | /* |
91 | * NULLS_MARKER() expects a hash value with the low | |
92 | * bits mostly likely to be significant, and it discards | |
93 | * the msb. | |
ca0b709d | 94 | * We give it an address, in which the bottom bit is |
82208d0d N |
95 | * always 0, and the msb might be significant. |
96 | * So we shift the address down one bit to align with | |
97 | * expectations and avoid losing a significant bit. | |
ca0b709d N |
98 | * |
99 | * We never store the NULLS_MARKER in the hash table | |
100 | * itself as we need the lsb for locking. | |
101 | * Instead we store a NULL | |
82208d0d N |
102 | */ |
103 | #define RHT_NULLS_MARKER(ptr) \ | |
104 | ((void *)NULLS_MARKER(((unsigned long) (ptr)) >> 1)) | |
9b4f64a2 | 105 | #define INIT_RHT_NULLS_HEAD(ptr) \ |
ca0b709d | 106 | ((ptr) = NULL) |
f89bd6f8 TG |
107 | |
108 | static inline bool rht_is_a_nulls(const struct rhash_head *ptr) | |
109 | { | |
110 | return ((unsigned long) ptr & 1); | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
113 | static inline void *rht_obj(const struct rhashtable *ht, |
114 | const struct rhash_head *he) | |
115 | { | |
116 | return (char *)he - ht->p.head_offset; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | static inline unsigned int rht_bucket_index(const struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
120 | unsigned int hash) | |
121 | { | |
9f9a7077 | 122 | return hash & (tbl->size - 1); |
02fd97c3 HX |
123 | } |
124 | ||
2b860931 TH |
125 | static inline unsigned int rht_key_get_hash(struct rhashtable *ht, |
126 | const void *key, const struct rhashtable_params params, | |
127 | unsigned int hash_rnd) | |
02fd97c3 | 128 | { |
299e5c32 | 129 | unsigned int hash; |
de91b25c | 130 | |
31ccde2d HX |
131 | /* params must be equal to ht->p if it isn't constant. */ |
132 | if (!__builtin_constant_p(params.key_len)) | |
2b860931 | 133 | hash = ht->p.hashfn(key, ht->key_len, hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d | 134 | else if (params.key_len) { |
299e5c32 | 135 | unsigned int key_len = params.key_len; |
31ccde2d HX |
136 | |
137 | if (params.hashfn) | |
2b860931 | 138 | hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d | 139 | else if (key_len & (sizeof(u32) - 1)) |
2b860931 | 140 | hash = jhash(key, key_len, hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d | 141 | else |
2b860931 | 142 | hash = jhash2(key, key_len / sizeof(u32), hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d | 143 | } else { |
299e5c32 | 144 | unsigned int key_len = ht->p.key_len; |
31ccde2d HX |
145 | |
146 | if (params.hashfn) | |
2b860931 | 147 | hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d | 148 | else |
2b860931 | 149 | hash = jhash(key, key_len, hash_rnd); |
31ccde2d HX |
150 | } |
151 | ||
2b860931 TH |
152 | return hash; |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | static inline unsigned int rht_key_hashfn( | |
156 | struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
157 | const void *key, const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
158 | { | |
159 | unsigned int hash = rht_key_get_hash(ht, key, params, tbl->hash_rnd); | |
160 | ||
31ccde2d | 161 | return rht_bucket_index(tbl, hash); |
02fd97c3 HX |
162 | } |
163 | ||
164 | static inline unsigned int rht_head_hashfn( | |
165 | struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
166 | const struct rhash_head *he, const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
167 | { | |
168 | const char *ptr = rht_obj(ht, he); | |
169 | ||
170 | return likely(params.obj_hashfn) ? | |
49f7b33e PM |
171 | rht_bucket_index(tbl, params.obj_hashfn(ptr, params.key_len ?: |
172 | ht->p.key_len, | |
173 | tbl->hash_rnd)) : | |
02fd97c3 HX |
174 | rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, ptr + params.key_offset, params); |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | /** | |
178 | * rht_grow_above_75 - returns true if nelems > 0.75 * table-size | |
179 | * @ht: hash table | |
180 | * @tbl: current table | |
181 | */ | |
182 | static inline bool rht_grow_above_75(const struct rhashtable *ht, | |
183 | const struct bucket_table *tbl) | |
184 | { | |
185 | /* Expand table when exceeding 75% load */ | |
186 | return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > (tbl->size / 4 * 3) && | |
187 | (!ht->p.max_size || tbl->size < ht->p.max_size); | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | /** | |
191 | * rht_shrink_below_30 - returns true if nelems < 0.3 * table-size | |
192 | * @ht: hash table | |
193 | * @tbl: current table | |
194 | */ | |
195 | static inline bool rht_shrink_below_30(const struct rhashtable *ht, | |
196 | const struct bucket_table *tbl) | |
197 | { | |
198 | /* Shrink table beneath 30% load */ | |
199 | return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) < (tbl->size * 3 / 10) && | |
200 | tbl->size > ht->p.min_size; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
ccd57b1b HX |
203 | /** |
204 | * rht_grow_above_100 - returns true if nelems > table-size | |
205 | * @ht: hash table | |
206 | * @tbl: current table | |
207 | */ | |
208 | static inline bool rht_grow_above_100(const struct rhashtable *ht, | |
209 | const struct bucket_table *tbl) | |
210 | { | |
1d8dc3d3 JB |
211 | return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > tbl->size && |
212 | (!ht->p.max_size || tbl->size < ht->p.max_size); | |
ccd57b1b HX |
213 | } |
214 | ||
07ee0722 HX |
215 | /** |
216 | * rht_grow_above_max - returns true if table is above maximum | |
217 | * @ht: hash table | |
218 | * @tbl: current table | |
219 | */ | |
220 | static inline bool rht_grow_above_max(const struct rhashtable *ht, | |
221 | const struct bucket_table *tbl) | |
222 | { | |
6d684e54 | 223 | return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) >= ht->max_elems; |
07ee0722 HX |
224 | } |
225 | ||
7e1e7763 | 226 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING |
97defe1e | 227 | int lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(struct rhashtable *ht); |
88d6ed15 | 228 | int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash); |
7e1e7763 | 229 | #else |
97defe1e | 230 | static inline int lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(struct rhashtable *ht) |
7e1e7763 TG |
231 | { |
232 | return 1; | |
233 | } | |
88d6ed15 TG |
234 | |
235 | static inline int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
236 | u32 hash) | |
237 | { | |
238 | return 1; | |
239 | } | |
7e1e7763 TG |
240 | #endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */ |
241 | ||
ca26893f HX |
242 | void *rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, |
243 | struct rhash_head *obj); | |
7e1e7763 | 244 | |
246779dd HX |
245 | void rhashtable_walk_enter(struct rhashtable *ht, |
246 | struct rhashtable_iter *iter); | |
f2dba9c6 | 247 | void rhashtable_walk_exit(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
97a6ec4a TH |
248 | int rhashtable_walk_start_check(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires(RCU); |
249 | ||
250 | static inline void rhashtable_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) | |
251 | { | |
252 | (void)rhashtable_walk_start_check(iter); | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
f2dba9c6 | 255 | void *rhashtable_walk_next(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
2db54b47 | 256 | void *rhashtable_walk_peek(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
f2dba9c6 HX |
257 | void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases(RCU); |
258 | ||
6b6f302c TG |
259 | void rhashtable_free_and_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht, |
260 | void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, void *arg), | |
261 | void *arg); | |
97defe1e | 262 | void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht); |
7e1e7763 | 263 | |
ba6306e3 HX |
264 | struct rhash_lock_head **rht_bucket_nested(const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
265 | unsigned int hash); | |
266 | struct rhash_lock_head **__rht_bucket_nested(const struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
267 | unsigned int hash); | |
268 | struct rhash_lock_head **rht_bucket_nested_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, | |
269 | struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
270 | unsigned int hash); | |
da20420f | 271 | |
7e1e7763 TG |
272 | #define rht_dereference(p, ht) \ |
273 | rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(ht)) | |
274 | ||
275 | #define rht_dereference_rcu(p, ht) \ | |
276 | rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(ht)) | |
277 | ||
88d6ed15 TG |
278 | #define rht_dereference_bucket(p, tbl, hash) \ |
279 | rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(tbl, hash)) | |
7e1e7763 | 280 | |
88d6ed15 TG |
281 | #define rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(p, tbl, hash) \ |
282 | rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(tbl, hash)) | |
283 | ||
284 | #define rht_entry(tpos, pos, member) \ | |
285 | ({ tpos = container_of(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }) | |
7e1e7763 | 286 | |
ba6306e3 | 287 | static inline struct rhash_lock_head *const *rht_bucket( |
da20420f HX |
288 | const struct bucket_table *tbl, unsigned int hash) |
289 | { | |
290 | return unlikely(tbl->nest) ? rht_bucket_nested(tbl, hash) : | |
291 | &tbl->buckets[hash]; | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
ba6306e3 | 294 | static inline struct rhash_lock_head **rht_bucket_var( |
da20420f HX |
295 | struct bucket_table *tbl, unsigned int hash) |
296 | { | |
ff302db9 | 297 | return unlikely(tbl->nest) ? __rht_bucket_nested(tbl, hash) : |
da20420f HX |
298 | &tbl->buckets[hash]; |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
ba6306e3 | 301 | static inline struct rhash_lock_head **rht_bucket_insert( |
da20420f HX |
302 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl, unsigned int hash) |
303 | { | |
304 | return unlikely(tbl->nest) ? rht_bucket_nested_insert(ht, tbl, hash) : | |
305 | &tbl->buckets[hash]; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
c5783311 | 308 | /* |
ca0b709d N |
309 | * We lock a bucket by setting BIT(0) in the pointer - this is always |
310 | * zero in real pointers. The NULLS mark is never stored in the bucket, | |
311 | * rather we store NULL if the bucket is empty. | |
c5783311 N |
312 | * bit_spin_locks do not handle contention well, but the whole point |
313 | * of the hashtable design is to achieve minimum per-bucket contention. | |
314 | * A nested hash table might not have a bucket pointer. In that case | |
315 | * we cannot get a lock. For remove and replace the bucket cannot be | |
316 | * interesting and doesn't need locking. | |
317 | * For insert we allocate the bucket if this is the last bucket_table, | |
318 | * and then take the lock. | |
319 | * Sometimes we unlock a bucket by writing a new pointer there. In that | |
320 | * case we don't need to unlock, but we do need to reset state such as | |
321 | * local_bh. For that we have rht_assign_unlock(). As rcu_assign_pointer() | |
322 | * provides the same release semantics that bit_spin_unlock() provides, | |
323 | * this is safe. | |
f4712b46 | 324 | * When we write to a bucket without unlocking, we use rht_assign_locked(). |
c5783311 N |
325 | */ |
326 | ||
327 | static inline void rht_lock(struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
328 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt) | |
329 | { | |
330 | local_bh_disable(); | |
ca0b709d | 331 | bit_spin_lock(0, (unsigned long *)bkt); |
c5783311 N |
332 | lock_map_acquire(&tbl->dep_map); |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | static inline void rht_lock_nested(struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
336 | struct rhash_lock_head **bucket, | |
337 | unsigned int subclass) | |
338 | { | |
339 | local_bh_disable(); | |
ca0b709d | 340 | bit_spin_lock(0, (unsigned long *)bucket); |
c5783311 N |
341 | lock_acquire_exclusive(&tbl->dep_map, subclass, 0, NULL, _THIS_IP_); |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | static inline void rht_unlock(struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
345 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt) | |
346 | { | |
347 | lock_map_release(&tbl->dep_map); | |
ca0b709d | 348 | bit_spin_unlock(0, (unsigned long *)bkt); |
c5783311 N |
349 | local_bh_enable(); |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
ba6306e3 HX |
352 | static inline struct rhash_head __rcu *__rht_ptr( |
353 | struct rhash_lock_head *const *bkt) | |
354 | { | |
279758f8 HX |
355 | return (struct rhash_head __rcu *) |
356 | ((unsigned long)*bkt & ~BIT(0) ?: | |
357 | (unsigned long)RHT_NULLS_MARKER(bkt)); | |
ba6306e3 HX |
358 | } |
359 | ||
c5783311 | 360 | /* |
adc6a3ab | 361 | * Where 'bkt' is a bucket and might be locked: |
279758f8 HX |
362 | * rht_ptr_rcu() dereferences that pointer and clears the lock bit. |
363 | * rht_ptr() dereferences in a context where the bucket is locked. | |
adc6a3ab N |
364 | * rht_ptr_exclusive() dereferences in a context where exclusive |
365 | * access is guaranteed, such as when destroying the table. | |
c5783311 | 366 | */ |
279758f8 HX |
367 | static inline struct rhash_head *rht_ptr_rcu( |
368 | struct rhash_lock_head *const *bkt) | |
369 | { | |
370 | struct rhash_head __rcu *p = __rht_ptr(bkt); | |
371 | ||
372 | return rcu_dereference(p); | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
adc6a3ab | 375 | static inline struct rhash_head *rht_ptr( |
ba6306e3 | 376 | struct rhash_lock_head *const *bkt, |
adc6a3ab N |
377 | struct bucket_table *tbl, |
378 | unsigned int hash) | |
c5783311 | 379 | { |
279758f8 | 380 | return rht_dereference_bucket(__rht_ptr(bkt), tbl, hash); |
adc6a3ab N |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | static inline struct rhash_head *rht_ptr_exclusive( | |
ba6306e3 | 384 | struct rhash_lock_head *const *bkt) |
adc6a3ab | 385 | { |
279758f8 | 386 | return rcu_dereference_protected(__rht_ptr(bkt), 1); |
c5783311 N |
387 | } |
388 | ||
ba6306e3 | 389 | static inline void rht_assign_locked(struct rhash_lock_head **bkt, |
f4712b46 | 390 | struct rhash_head *obj) |
c5783311 | 391 | { |
f4712b46 N |
392 | struct rhash_head __rcu **p = (struct rhash_head __rcu **)bkt; |
393 | ||
ca0b709d N |
394 | if (rht_is_a_nulls(obj)) |
395 | obj = NULL; | |
396 | rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (void *)((unsigned long)obj | BIT(0))); | |
c5783311 N |
397 | } |
398 | ||
399 | static inline void rht_assign_unlock(struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
ba6306e3 | 400 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt, |
c5783311 N |
401 | struct rhash_head *obj) |
402 | { | |
403 | struct rhash_head __rcu **p = (struct rhash_head __rcu **)bkt; | |
404 | ||
ca0b709d N |
405 | if (rht_is_a_nulls(obj)) |
406 | obj = NULL; | |
c5783311 N |
407 | lock_map_release(&tbl->dep_map); |
408 | rcu_assign_pointer(*p, obj); | |
409 | preempt_enable(); | |
410 | __release(bitlock); | |
411 | local_bh_enable(); | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
7e1e7763 | 414 | /** |
f7ad68bf | 415 | * rht_for_each_from - iterate over hash chain from given head |
88d6ed15 | 416 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
f7ad68bf | 417 | * @head: the &struct rhash_head to start from |
88d6ed15 TG |
418 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
419 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
7e1e7763 | 420 | */ |
f7ad68bf | 421 | #define rht_for_each_from(pos, head, tbl, hash) \ |
adc6a3ab N |
422 | for (pos = head; \ |
423 | !rht_is_a_nulls(pos); \ | |
88d6ed15 TG |
424 | pos = rht_dereference_bucket((pos)->next, tbl, hash)) |
425 | ||
426 | /** | |
427 | * rht_for_each - iterate over hash chain | |
428 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
429 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table | |
430 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
431 | */ | |
432 | #define rht_for_each(pos, tbl, hash) \ | |
adc6a3ab N |
433 | rht_for_each_from(pos, rht_ptr(rht_bucket(tbl, hash), tbl, hash), \ |
434 | tbl, hash) | |
88d6ed15 TG |
435 | |
436 | /** | |
f7ad68bf | 437 | * rht_for_each_entry_from - iterate over hash chain from given head |
88d6ed15 TG |
438 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
439 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
f7ad68bf | 440 | * @head: the &struct rhash_head to start from |
88d6ed15 TG |
441 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
442 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
443 | * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. | |
444 | */ | |
f7ad68bf | 445 | #define rht_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, head, tbl, hash, member) \ |
adc6a3ab | 446 | for (pos = head; \ |
f89bd6f8 | 447 | (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ |
88d6ed15 | 448 | pos = rht_dereference_bucket((pos)->next, tbl, hash)) |
7e1e7763 TG |
449 | |
450 | /** | |
451 | * rht_for_each_entry - iterate over hash chain of given type | |
88d6ed15 TG |
452 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
453 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
454 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table | |
455 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
456 | * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. | |
7e1e7763 | 457 | */ |
88d6ed15 | 458 | #define rht_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, tbl, hash, member) \ |
adc6a3ab N |
459 | rht_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, \ |
460 | rht_ptr(rht_bucket(tbl, hash), tbl, hash), \ | |
461 | tbl, hash, member) | |
7e1e7763 TG |
462 | |
463 | /** | |
464 | * rht_for_each_entry_safe - safely iterate over hash chain of given type | |
88d6ed15 TG |
465 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
466 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
467 | * @next: the &struct rhash_head to use as next in loop cursor. | |
468 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table | |
469 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
470 | * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. | |
7e1e7763 TG |
471 | * |
472 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive allows for the looped code to | |
473 | * remove the loop cursor from the list. | |
474 | */ | |
da20420f | 475 | #define rht_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, next, tbl, hash, member) \ |
adc6a3ab | 476 | for (pos = rht_ptr(rht_bucket(tbl, hash), tbl, hash), \ |
da20420f HX |
477 | next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ? \ |
478 | rht_dereference_bucket(pos->next, tbl, hash) : NULL; \ | |
479 | (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ | |
480 | pos = next, \ | |
481 | next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ? \ | |
607954b0 | 482 | rht_dereference_bucket(pos->next, tbl, hash) : NULL) |
88d6ed15 TG |
483 | |
484 | /** | |
f7ad68bf | 485 | * rht_for_each_rcu_from - iterate over rcu hash chain from given head |
88d6ed15 | 486 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
f7ad68bf | 487 | * @head: the &struct rhash_head to start from |
88d6ed15 TG |
488 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
489 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
490 | * | |
491 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with | |
492 | * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the | |
493 | * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). | |
494 | */ | |
f7ad68bf | 495 | #define rht_for_each_rcu_from(pos, head, tbl, hash) \ |
88d6ed15 | 496 | for (({barrier(); }), \ |
adc6a3ab | 497 | pos = head; \ |
f89bd6f8 | 498 | !rht_is_a_nulls(pos); \ |
88d6ed15 | 499 | pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) |
7e1e7763 TG |
500 | |
501 | /** | |
502 | * rht_for_each_rcu - iterate over rcu hash chain | |
88d6ed15 TG |
503 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
504 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table | |
505 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
7e1e7763 TG |
506 | * |
507 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with | |
88d6ed15 | 508 | * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
7e1e7763 TG |
509 | * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
510 | */ | |
8f0db018 | 511 | #define rht_for_each_rcu(pos, tbl, hash) \ |
adc6a3ab | 512 | for (({barrier(); }), \ |
279758f8 | 513 | pos = rht_ptr_rcu(rht_bucket(tbl, hash)); \ |
adc6a3ab | 514 | !rht_is_a_nulls(pos); \ |
8f0db018 | 515 | pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) |
88d6ed15 TG |
516 | |
517 | /** | |
f7ad68bf | 518 | * rht_for_each_entry_rcu_from - iterated over rcu hash chain from given head |
88d6ed15 TG |
519 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
520 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
f7ad68bf | 521 | * @head: the &struct rhash_head to start from |
88d6ed15 TG |
522 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
523 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
524 | * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. | |
525 | * | |
526 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with | |
527 | * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the | |
528 | * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). | |
529 | */ | |
f7ad68bf | 530 | #define rht_for_each_entry_rcu_from(tpos, pos, head, tbl, hash, member) \ |
88d6ed15 | 531 | for (({barrier(); }), \ |
adc6a3ab | 532 | pos = head; \ |
f89bd6f8 | 533 | (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ |
88d6ed15 | 534 | pos = rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(pos->next, tbl, hash)) |
7e1e7763 TG |
535 | |
536 | /** | |
537 | * rht_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu hash chain of given type | |
88d6ed15 TG |
538 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
539 | * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
540 | * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table | |
541 | * @hash: the hash value / bucket index | |
542 | * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. | |
7e1e7763 TG |
543 | * |
544 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with | |
88d6ed15 | 545 | * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
7e1e7763 TG |
546 | * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
547 | */ | |
da20420f | 548 | #define rht_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, tbl, hash, member) \ |
8f0db018 | 549 | rht_for_each_entry_rcu_from(tpos, pos, \ |
279758f8 | 550 | rht_ptr_rcu(rht_bucket(tbl, hash)), \ |
adc6a3ab | 551 | tbl, hash, member) |
7e1e7763 | 552 | |
ca26893f HX |
553 | /** |
554 | * rhl_for_each_rcu - iterate over rcu hash table list | |
555 | * @pos: the &struct rlist_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
556 | * @list: the head of the list | |
557 | * | |
558 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive should be used on the | |
559 | * list returned by rhltable_lookup. | |
560 | */ | |
561 | #define rhl_for_each_rcu(pos, list) \ | |
562 | for (pos = list; pos; pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) | |
563 | ||
564 | /** | |
565 | * rhl_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu hash table list of given type | |
566 | * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. | |
567 | * @pos: the &struct rlist_head to use as a loop cursor. | |
568 | * @list: the head of the list | |
569 | * @member: name of the &struct rlist_head within the hashable struct. | |
570 | * | |
571 | * This hash chain list-traversal primitive should be used on the | |
572 | * list returned by rhltable_lookup. | |
573 | */ | |
574 | #define rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, list, member) \ | |
575 | for (pos = list; pos && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ | |
576 | pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) | |
577 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
578 | static inline int rhashtable_compare(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, |
579 | const void *obj) | |
580 | { | |
581 | struct rhashtable *ht = arg->ht; | |
582 | const char *ptr = obj; | |
583 | ||
584 | return memcmp(ptr + ht->p.key_offset, arg->key, ht->p.key_len); | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
ca26893f HX |
587 | /* Internal function, do not use. */ |
588 | static inline struct rhash_head *__rhashtable_lookup( | |
02fd97c3 HX |
589 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, |
590 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
591 | { | |
592 | struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { | |
593 | .ht = ht, | |
594 | .key = key, | |
595 | }; | |
ba6306e3 | 596 | struct rhash_lock_head *const *bkt; |
da20420f | 597 | struct bucket_table *tbl; |
02fd97c3 | 598 | struct rhash_head *he; |
299e5c32 | 599 | unsigned int hash; |
02fd97c3 | 600 | |
02fd97c3 HX |
601 | tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); |
602 | restart: | |
603 | hash = rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, key, params); | |
8f0db018 | 604 | bkt = rht_bucket(tbl, hash); |
82208d0d | 605 | do { |
279758f8 | 606 | rht_for_each_rcu_from(he, rht_ptr_rcu(bkt), tbl, hash) { |
82208d0d N |
607 | if (params.obj_cmpfn ? |
608 | params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he)) : | |
609 | rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he))) | |
610 | continue; | |
611 | return he; | |
612 | } | |
613 | /* An object might have been moved to a different hash chain, | |
614 | * while we walk along it - better check and retry. | |
615 | */ | |
8f0db018 | 616 | } while (he != RHT_NULLS_MARKER(bkt)); |
02fd97c3 HX |
617 | |
618 | /* Ensure we see any new tables. */ | |
619 | smp_rmb(); | |
620 | ||
621 | tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht); | |
622 | if (unlikely(tbl)) | |
623 | goto restart; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
624 | |
625 | return NULL; | |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
ca26893f HX |
628 | /** |
629 | * rhashtable_lookup - search hash table | |
630 | * @ht: hash table | |
631 | * @key: the pointer to the key | |
632 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
633 | * | |
634 | * Computes the hash value for the key and traverses the bucket chain looking | |
635 | * for a entry with an identical key. The first matching entry is returned. | |
636 | * | |
637 | * This must only be called under the RCU read lock. | |
638 | * | |
639 | * Returns the first entry on which the compare function returned true. | |
640 | */ | |
641 | static inline void *rhashtable_lookup( | |
642 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, | |
643 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
644 | { | |
645 | struct rhash_head *he = __rhashtable_lookup(ht, key, params); | |
646 | ||
647 | return he ? rht_obj(ht, he) : NULL; | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
650 | /** | |
651 | * rhashtable_lookup_fast - search hash table, without RCU read lock | |
652 | * @ht: hash table | |
653 | * @key: the pointer to the key | |
654 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
655 | * | |
656 | * Computes the hash value for the key and traverses the bucket chain looking | |
657 | * for a entry with an identical key. The first matching entry is returned. | |
658 | * | |
659 | * Only use this function when you have other mechanisms guaranteeing | |
660 | * that the object won't go away after the RCU read lock is released. | |
661 | * | |
662 | * Returns the first entry on which the compare function returned true. | |
663 | */ | |
664 | static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast( | |
665 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, | |
666 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
667 | { | |
668 | void *obj; | |
669 | ||
670 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
671 | obj = rhashtable_lookup(ht, key, params); | |
672 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
673 | ||
674 | return obj; | |
675 | } | |
676 | ||
677 | /** | |
678 | * rhltable_lookup - search hash list table | |
679 | * @hlt: hash table | |
680 | * @key: the pointer to the key | |
681 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
682 | * | |
683 | * Computes the hash value for the key and traverses the bucket chain looking | |
684 | * for a entry with an identical key. All matching entries are returned | |
685 | * in a list. | |
686 | * | |
687 | * This must only be called under the RCU read lock. | |
688 | * | |
689 | * Returns the list of entries that match the given key. | |
690 | */ | |
691 | static inline struct rhlist_head *rhltable_lookup( | |
692 | struct rhltable *hlt, const void *key, | |
693 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
694 | { | |
695 | struct rhash_head *he = __rhashtable_lookup(&hlt->ht, key, params); | |
696 | ||
697 | return he ? container_of(he, struct rhlist_head, rhead) : NULL; | |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
5ca8cc5b PNA |
700 | /* Internal function, please use rhashtable_insert_fast() instead. This |
701 | * function returns the existing element already in hashes in there is a clash, | |
702 | * otherwise it returns an error via ERR_PTR(). | |
703 | */ | |
704 | static inline void *__rhashtable_insert_fast( | |
02fd97c3 | 705 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj, |
ca26893f | 706 | const struct rhashtable_params params, bool rhlist) |
02fd97c3 HX |
707 | { |
708 | struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { | |
709 | .ht = ht, | |
710 | .key = key, | |
711 | }; | |
ba6306e3 | 712 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt; |
ca26893f HX |
713 | struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev; |
714 | struct bucket_table *tbl; | |
02fd97c3 | 715 | struct rhash_head *head; |
299e5c32 | 716 | unsigned int hash; |
ca26893f HX |
717 | int elasticity; |
718 | void *data; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
719 | |
720 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
721 | ||
722 | tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); | |
ca26893f | 723 | hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params); |
8f0db018 N |
724 | elasticity = RHT_ELASTICITY; |
725 | bkt = rht_bucket_insert(ht, tbl, hash); | |
726 | data = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
727 | if (!bkt) | |
728 | goto out; | |
729 | pprev = NULL; | |
149212f0 | 730 | rht_lock(tbl, bkt); |
02fd97c3 | 731 | |
c0690016 | 732 | if (unlikely(rcu_access_pointer(tbl->future_tbl))) { |
ca26893f | 733 | slow_path: |
149212f0 | 734 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
ca26893f HX |
735 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
736 | return rhashtable_insert_slow(ht, key, obj); | |
b824478b HX |
737 | } |
738 | ||
adc6a3ab | 739 | rht_for_each_from(head, rht_ptr(bkt, tbl, hash), tbl, hash) { |
ca26893f HX |
740 | struct rhlist_head *plist; |
741 | struct rhlist_head *list; | |
742 | ||
743 | elasticity--; | |
744 | if (!key || | |
745 | (params.obj_cmpfn ? | |
746 | params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head)) : | |
d3dcf8eb PB |
747 | rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head)))) { |
748 | pprev = &head->next; | |
ca26893f | 749 | continue; |
d3dcf8eb | 750 | } |
ca26893f HX |
751 | |
752 | data = rht_obj(ht, head); | |
3cf92222 | 753 | |
ca26893f | 754 | if (!rhlist) |
8f0db018 | 755 | goto out_unlock; |
5ca8cc5b | 756 | |
02fd97c3 | 757 | |
ca26893f HX |
758 | list = container_of(obj, struct rhlist_head, rhead); |
759 | plist = container_of(head, struct rhlist_head, rhead); | |
07ee0722 | 760 | |
ca26893f HX |
761 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(list->next, plist); |
762 | head = rht_dereference_bucket(head->next, tbl, hash); | |
763 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(list->rhead.next, head); | |
8f0db018 N |
764 | if (pprev) { |
765 | rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, obj); | |
149212f0 | 766 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 | 767 | } else |
149212f0 | 768 | rht_assign_unlock(tbl, bkt, obj); |
8f0db018 N |
769 | data = NULL; |
770 | goto out; | |
ccd57b1b | 771 | } |
02fd97c3 | 772 | |
ca26893f HX |
773 | if (elasticity <= 0) |
774 | goto slow_path; | |
775 | ||
776 | data = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); | |
777 | if (unlikely(rht_grow_above_max(ht, tbl))) | |
8f0db018 | 778 | goto out_unlock; |
ca26893f HX |
779 | |
780 | if (unlikely(rht_grow_above_100(ht, tbl))) | |
781 | goto slow_path; | |
02fd97c3 | 782 | |
8f0db018 | 783 | /* Inserting at head of list makes unlocking free. */ |
adc6a3ab | 784 | head = rht_ptr(bkt, tbl, hash); |
02fd97c3 HX |
785 | |
786 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->next, head); | |
ca26893f HX |
787 | if (rhlist) { |
788 | struct rhlist_head *list; | |
789 | ||
790 | list = container_of(obj, struct rhlist_head, rhead); | |
791 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(list->next, NULL); | |
792 | } | |
02fd97c3 | 793 | |
02fd97c3 | 794 | atomic_inc(&ht->nelems); |
149212f0 | 795 | rht_assign_unlock(tbl, bkt, obj); |
8f0db018 | 796 | |
02fd97c3 HX |
797 | if (rht_grow_above_75(ht, tbl)) |
798 | schedule_work(&ht->run_work); | |
799 | ||
ca26893f | 800 | data = NULL; |
02fd97c3 | 801 | out: |
02fd97c3 HX |
802 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
803 | ||
ca26893f | 804 | return data; |
8f0db018 N |
805 | |
806 | out_unlock: | |
149212f0 | 807 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 | 808 | goto out; |
02fd97c3 HX |
809 | } |
810 | ||
811 | /** | |
812 | * rhashtable_insert_fast - insert object into hash table | |
813 | * @ht: hash table | |
814 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
815 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
816 | * | |
8f0db018 | 817 | * Will take the per bucket bitlock to protect against mutual mutations |
02fd97c3 | 818 | * on the same bucket. Multiple insertions may occur in parallel unless |
8f0db018 | 819 | * they map to the same bucket. |
02fd97c3 HX |
820 | * |
821 | * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. | |
822 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
823 | * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if residency in the |
824 | * table grows beyond 70%. | |
02fd97c3 HX |
825 | */ |
826 | static inline int rhashtable_insert_fast( | |
827 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
828 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
829 | { | |
5ca8cc5b PNA |
830 | void *ret; |
831 | ||
ca26893f | 832 | ret = __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, NULL, obj, params, false); |
5ca8cc5b PNA |
833 | if (IS_ERR(ret)) |
834 | return PTR_ERR(ret); | |
835 | ||
836 | return ret == NULL ? 0 : -EEXIST; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
837 | } |
838 | ||
ca26893f HX |
839 | /** |
840 | * rhltable_insert_key - insert object into hash list table | |
841 | * @hlt: hash list table | |
842 | * @key: the pointer to the key | |
843 | * @list: pointer to hash list head inside object | |
844 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
845 | * | |
8f0db018 | 846 | * Will take the per bucket bitlock to protect against mutual mutations |
ca26893f | 847 | * on the same bucket. Multiple insertions may occur in parallel unless |
8f0db018 | 848 | * they map to the same bucket. |
ca26893f HX |
849 | * |
850 | * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. | |
851 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
852 | * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if residency in the |
853 | * table grows beyond 70%. | |
ca26893f HX |
854 | */ |
855 | static inline int rhltable_insert_key( | |
856 | struct rhltable *hlt, const void *key, struct rhlist_head *list, | |
857 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
858 | { | |
859 | return PTR_ERR(__rhashtable_insert_fast(&hlt->ht, key, &list->rhead, | |
860 | params, true)); | |
861 | } | |
862 | ||
863 | /** | |
864 | * rhltable_insert - insert object into hash list table | |
865 | * @hlt: hash list table | |
866 | * @list: pointer to hash list head inside object | |
867 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
868 | * | |
8f0db018 | 869 | * Will take the per bucket bitlock to protect against mutual mutations |
ca26893f | 870 | * on the same bucket. Multiple insertions may occur in parallel unless |
8f0db018 | 871 | * they map to the same bucket. |
ca26893f HX |
872 | * |
873 | * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. | |
874 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
875 | * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if residency in the |
876 | * table grows beyond 70%. | |
ca26893f HX |
877 | */ |
878 | static inline int rhltable_insert( | |
879 | struct rhltable *hlt, struct rhlist_head *list, | |
880 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
881 | { | |
882 | const char *key = rht_obj(&hlt->ht, &list->rhead); | |
883 | ||
884 | key += params.key_offset; | |
885 | ||
886 | return rhltable_insert_key(hlt, key, list, params); | |
887 | } | |
888 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
889 | /** |
890 | * rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast - lookup and insert object into hash table | |
891 | * @ht: hash table | |
892 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
893 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
894 | * | |
02fd97c3 HX |
895 | * This lookup function may only be used for fixed key hash table (key_len |
896 | * parameter set). It will BUG() if used inappropriately. | |
897 | * | |
898 | * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. | |
899 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
900 | * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if residency in the |
901 | * table grows beyond 70%. | |
02fd97c3 HX |
902 | */ |
903 | static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast( | |
904 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
905 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
906 | { | |
907 | const char *key = rht_obj(ht, obj); | |
5ca8cc5b | 908 | void *ret; |
02fd97c3 HX |
909 | |
910 | BUG_ON(ht->p.obj_hashfn); | |
911 | ||
ca26893f HX |
912 | ret = __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key + ht->p.key_offset, obj, params, |
913 | false); | |
5ca8cc5b PNA |
914 | if (IS_ERR(ret)) |
915 | return PTR_ERR(ret); | |
916 | ||
917 | return ret == NULL ? 0 : -EEXIST; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
918 | } |
919 | ||
f9fe1c12 AG |
920 | /** |
921 | * rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast - lookup and insert object into hash table | |
922 | * @ht: hash table | |
923 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
924 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
925 | * | |
926 | * Just like rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(), but this function returns the | |
927 | * object if it exists, NULL if it did not and the insertion was successful, | |
928 | * and an ERR_PTR otherwise. | |
929 | */ | |
930 | static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast( | |
931 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
932 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
933 | { | |
934 | const char *key = rht_obj(ht, obj); | |
935 | ||
936 | BUG_ON(ht->p.obj_hashfn); | |
937 | ||
938 | return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key + ht->p.key_offset, obj, params, | |
939 | false); | |
940 | } | |
941 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
942 | /** |
943 | * rhashtable_lookup_insert_key - search and insert object to hash table | |
944 | * with explicit key | |
945 | * @ht: hash table | |
946 | * @key: key | |
947 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
948 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
949 | * | |
02fd97c3 HX |
950 | * Lookups may occur in parallel with hashtable mutations and resizing. |
951 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
952 | * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if residency in the |
953 | * table grows beyond 70%. | |
02fd97c3 HX |
954 | * |
955 | * Returns zero on success. | |
956 | */ | |
957 | static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_key( | |
958 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
959 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
5ca8cc5b PNA |
960 | { |
961 | void *ret; | |
962 | ||
963 | BUG_ON(!ht->p.obj_hashfn || !key); | |
964 | ||
ca26893f | 965 | ret = __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key, obj, params, false); |
5ca8cc5b PNA |
966 | if (IS_ERR(ret)) |
967 | return PTR_ERR(ret); | |
968 | ||
969 | return ret == NULL ? 0 : -EEXIST; | |
970 | } | |
971 | ||
972 | /** | |
973 | * rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key - lookup and insert object into hash table | |
974 | * @ht: hash table | |
975 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
976 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
977 | * @data: pointer to element data already in hashes | |
978 | * | |
979 | * Just like rhashtable_lookup_insert_key(), but this function returns the | |
980 | * object if it exists, NULL if it does not and the insertion was successful, | |
981 | * and an ERR_PTR otherwise. | |
982 | */ | |
983 | static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key( | |
984 | struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
985 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
02fd97c3 HX |
986 | { |
987 | BUG_ON(!ht->p.obj_hashfn || !key); | |
988 | ||
ca26893f | 989 | return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key, obj, params, false); |
02fd97c3 HX |
990 | } |
991 | ||
ac833bdd | 992 | /* Internal function, please use rhashtable_remove_fast() instead */ |
ca26893f | 993 | static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast_one( |
02fd97c3 | 994 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl, |
ca26893f HX |
995 | struct rhash_head *obj, const struct rhashtable_params params, |
996 | bool rhlist) | |
02fd97c3 | 997 | { |
ba6306e3 | 998 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt; |
02fd97c3 HX |
999 | struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev; |
1000 | struct rhash_head *he; | |
299e5c32 | 1001 | unsigned int hash; |
02fd97c3 HX |
1002 | int err = -ENOENT; |
1003 | ||
1004 | hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params); | |
8f0db018 N |
1005 | bkt = rht_bucket_var(tbl, hash); |
1006 | if (!bkt) | |
1007 | return -ENOENT; | |
1008 | pprev = NULL; | |
149212f0 | 1009 | rht_lock(tbl, bkt); |
02fd97c3 | 1010 | |
adc6a3ab | 1011 | rht_for_each_from(he, rht_ptr(bkt, tbl, hash), tbl, hash) { |
ca26893f HX |
1012 | struct rhlist_head *list; |
1013 | ||
1014 | list = container_of(he, struct rhlist_head, rhead); | |
1015 | ||
02fd97c3 | 1016 | if (he != obj) { |
ca26893f HX |
1017 | struct rhlist_head __rcu **lpprev; |
1018 | ||
02fd97c3 | 1019 | pprev = &he->next; |
ca26893f HX |
1020 | |
1021 | if (!rhlist) | |
1022 | continue; | |
1023 | ||
1024 | do { | |
1025 | lpprev = &list->next; | |
1026 | list = rht_dereference_bucket(list->next, | |
1027 | tbl, hash); | |
1028 | } while (list && obj != &list->rhead); | |
1029 | ||
1030 | if (!list) | |
1031 | continue; | |
1032 | ||
1033 | list = rht_dereference_bucket(list->next, tbl, hash); | |
1034 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(*lpprev, list); | |
1035 | err = 0; | |
1036 | break; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
1037 | } |
1038 | ||
ca26893f HX |
1039 | obj = rht_dereference_bucket(obj->next, tbl, hash); |
1040 | err = 1; | |
1041 | ||
1042 | if (rhlist) { | |
1043 | list = rht_dereference_bucket(list->next, tbl, hash); | |
1044 | if (list) { | |
1045 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(list->rhead.next, obj); | |
1046 | obj = &list->rhead; | |
1047 | err = 0; | |
1048 | } | |
1049 | } | |
1050 | ||
8f0db018 N |
1051 | if (pprev) { |
1052 | rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, obj); | |
149212f0 | 1053 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 | 1054 | } else { |
149212f0 | 1055 | rht_assign_unlock(tbl, bkt, obj); |
8f0db018 N |
1056 | } |
1057 | goto unlocked; | |
02fd97c3 HX |
1058 | } |
1059 | ||
149212f0 | 1060 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 | 1061 | unlocked: |
ca26893f HX |
1062 | if (err > 0) { |
1063 | atomic_dec(&ht->nelems); | |
1064 | if (unlikely(ht->p.automatic_shrinking && | |
1065 | rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl))) | |
1066 | schedule_work(&ht->run_work); | |
1067 | err = 0; | |
1068 | } | |
1069 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
1070 | return err; |
1071 | } | |
1072 | ||
ca26893f HX |
1073 | /* Internal function, please use rhashtable_remove_fast() instead */ |
1074 | static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast( | |
02fd97c3 | 1075 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, |
ca26893f | 1076 | const struct rhashtable_params params, bool rhlist) |
02fd97c3 HX |
1077 | { |
1078 | struct bucket_table *tbl; | |
1079 | int err; | |
1080 | ||
1081 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1082 | ||
1083 | tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); | |
1084 | ||
1085 | /* Because we have already taken (and released) the bucket | |
1086 | * lock in old_tbl, if we find that future_tbl is not yet | |
1087 | * visible then that guarantees the entry to still be in | |
1088 | * the old tbl if it exists. | |
1089 | */ | |
ca26893f HX |
1090 | while ((err = __rhashtable_remove_fast_one(ht, tbl, obj, params, |
1091 | rhlist)) && | |
02fd97c3 HX |
1092 | (tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht))) |
1093 | ; | |
1094 | ||
02fd97c3 HX |
1095 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1096 | ||
1097 | return err; | |
1098 | } | |
1099 | ||
ca26893f HX |
1100 | /** |
1101 | * rhashtable_remove_fast - remove object from hash table | |
1102 | * @ht: hash table | |
1103 | * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object | |
1104 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
1105 | * | |
1106 | * Since the hash chain is single linked, the removal operation needs to | |
1107 | * walk the bucket chain upon removal. The removal operation is thus | |
1108 | * considerable slow if the hash table is not correctly sized. | |
1109 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
1110 | * Will automatically shrink the table if permitted when residency drops |
1111 | * below 30%. | |
ca26893f HX |
1112 | * |
1113 | * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT if the entry could not be found. | |
1114 | */ | |
1115 | static inline int rhashtable_remove_fast( | |
1116 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, | |
1117 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
1118 | { | |
1119 | return __rhashtable_remove_fast(ht, obj, params, false); | |
1120 | } | |
1121 | ||
1122 | /** | |
1123 | * rhltable_remove - remove object from hash list table | |
1124 | * @hlt: hash list table | |
1125 | * @list: pointer to hash list head inside object | |
1126 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
1127 | * | |
1128 | * Since the hash chain is single linked, the removal operation needs to | |
1129 | * walk the bucket chain upon removal. The removal operation is thus | |
1130 | * considerable slow if the hash table is not correctly sized. | |
1131 | * | |
0c6f69a5 N |
1132 | * Will automatically shrink the table if permitted when residency drops |
1133 | * below 30% | |
ca26893f HX |
1134 | * |
1135 | * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT if the entry could not be found. | |
1136 | */ | |
1137 | static inline int rhltable_remove( | |
1138 | struct rhltable *hlt, struct rhlist_head *list, | |
1139 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
1140 | { | |
1141 | return __rhashtable_remove_fast(&hlt->ht, &list->rhead, params, true); | |
1142 | } | |
1143 | ||
3502cad7 TH |
1144 | /* Internal function, please use rhashtable_replace_fast() instead */ |
1145 | static inline int __rhashtable_replace_fast( | |
1146 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl, | |
1147 | struct rhash_head *obj_old, struct rhash_head *obj_new, | |
1148 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
1149 | { | |
ba6306e3 | 1150 | struct rhash_lock_head **bkt; |
3502cad7 TH |
1151 | struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev; |
1152 | struct rhash_head *he; | |
3502cad7 TH |
1153 | unsigned int hash; |
1154 | int err = -ENOENT; | |
1155 | ||
1156 | /* Minimally, the old and new objects must have same hash | |
1157 | * (which should mean identifiers are the same). | |
1158 | */ | |
1159 | hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj_old, params); | |
1160 | if (hash != rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj_new, params)) | |
1161 | return -EINVAL; | |
1162 | ||
8f0db018 N |
1163 | bkt = rht_bucket_var(tbl, hash); |
1164 | if (!bkt) | |
1165 | return -ENOENT; | |
3502cad7 | 1166 | |
8f0db018 | 1167 | pprev = NULL; |
149212f0 | 1168 | rht_lock(tbl, bkt); |
3502cad7 | 1169 | |
adc6a3ab | 1170 | rht_for_each_from(he, rht_ptr(bkt, tbl, hash), tbl, hash) { |
3502cad7 TH |
1171 | if (he != obj_old) { |
1172 | pprev = &he->next; | |
1173 | continue; | |
1174 | } | |
1175 | ||
1176 | rcu_assign_pointer(obj_new->next, obj_old->next); | |
8f0db018 N |
1177 | if (pprev) { |
1178 | rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, obj_new); | |
149212f0 | 1179 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 | 1180 | } else { |
149212f0 | 1181 | rht_assign_unlock(tbl, bkt, obj_new); |
8f0db018 | 1182 | } |
3502cad7 | 1183 | err = 0; |
8f0db018 | 1184 | goto unlocked; |
3502cad7 | 1185 | } |
3502cad7 | 1186 | |
149212f0 | 1187 | rht_unlock(tbl, bkt); |
8f0db018 N |
1188 | |
1189 | unlocked: | |
3502cad7 TH |
1190 | return err; |
1191 | } | |
1192 | ||
1193 | /** | |
1194 | * rhashtable_replace_fast - replace an object in hash table | |
1195 | * @ht: hash table | |
1196 | * @obj_old: pointer to hash head inside object being replaced | |
1197 | * @obj_new: pointer to hash head inside object which is new | |
1198 | * @params: hash table parameters | |
1199 | * | |
1200 | * Replacing an object doesn't affect the number of elements in the hash table | |
1201 | * or bucket, so we don't need to worry about shrinking or expanding the | |
1202 | * table here. | |
1203 | * | |
1204 | * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT if the entry could not be found, | |
1205 | * -EINVAL if hash is not the same for the old and new objects. | |
1206 | */ | |
1207 | static inline int rhashtable_replace_fast( | |
1208 | struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj_old, | |
1209 | struct rhash_head *obj_new, | |
1210 | const struct rhashtable_params params) | |
1211 | { | |
1212 | struct bucket_table *tbl; | |
1213 | int err; | |
1214 | ||
1215 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1216 | ||
1217 | tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); | |
1218 | ||
1219 | /* Because we have already taken (and released) the bucket | |
1220 | * lock in old_tbl, if we find that future_tbl is not yet | |
1221 | * visible then that guarantees the entry to still be in | |
1222 | * the old tbl if it exists. | |
1223 | */ | |
1224 | while ((err = __rhashtable_replace_fast(ht, tbl, obj_old, | |
1225 | obj_new, params)) && | |
1226 | (tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht))) | |
1227 | ; | |
1228 | ||
1229 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1230 | ||
1231 | return err; | |
1232 | } | |
1233 | ||
ca26893f HX |
1234 | /** |
1235 | * rhltable_walk_enter - Initialise an iterator | |
1236 | * @hlt: Table to walk over | |
1237 | * @iter: Hash table Iterator | |
1238 | * | |
1239 | * This function prepares a hash table walk. | |
1240 | * | |
1241 | * Note that if you restart a walk after rhashtable_walk_stop you | |
1242 | * may see the same object twice. Also, you may miss objects if | |
1243 | * there are removals in between rhashtable_walk_stop and the next | |
1244 | * call to rhashtable_walk_start. | |
1245 | * | |
1246 | * For a completely stable walk you should construct your own data | |
1247 | * structure outside the hash table. | |
1248 | * | |
82266e98 N |
1249 | * This function may be called from any process context, including |
1250 | * non-preemptable context, but cannot be called from softirq or | |
1251 | * hardirq context. | |
ca26893f HX |
1252 | * |
1253 | * You must call rhashtable_walk_exit after this function returns. | |
1254 | */ | |
1255 | static inline void rhltable_walk_enter(struct rhltable *hlt, | |
1256 | struct rhashtable_iter *iter) | |
1257 | { | |
1258 | return rhashtable_walk_enter(&hlt->ht, iter); | |
1259 | } | |
1260 | ||
1261 | /** | |
1262 | * rhltable_free_and_destroy - free elements and destroy hash list table | |
1263 | * @hlt: the hash list table to destroy | |
1264 | * @free_fn: callback to release resources of element | |
1265 | * @arg: pointer passed to free_fn | |
1266 | * | |
1267 | * See documentation for rhashtable_free_and_destroy. | |
1268 | */ | |
1269 | static inline void rhltable_free_and_destroy(struct rhltable *hlt, | |
1270 | void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, | |
1271 | void *arg), | |
1272 | void *arg) | |
1273 | { | |
1274 | return rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&hlt->ht, free_fn, arg); | |
1275 | } | |
1276 | ||
1277 | static inline void rhltable_destroy(struct rhltable *hlt) | |
1278 | { | |
1279 | return rhltable_free_and_destroy(hlt, NULL, NULL); | |
1280 | } | |
1281 | ||
7e1e7763 | 1282 | #endif /* _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H */ |