Merge tag 'xfs-6.4-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
[linux-block.git] / include / linux / pm.h
CommitLineData
1a59d1b8 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
1da177e4
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2/*
3 * pm.h - Power management interface
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
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6 */
7
8#ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
9#define _LINUX_PM_H
10
0ae101fd 11#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 12#include <linux/list.h>
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13#include <linux/workqueue.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/wait.h>
16#include <linux/timer.h>
8234f673 17#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
5af84b82 18#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4 19
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20/*
21 * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
22 */
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23extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
24
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25struct device; /* we have a circular dep with device.h */
26#ifdef CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP
27extern void pm_vt_switch_required(struct device *dev, bool required);
28extern void pm_vt_switch_unregister(struct device *dev);
29#else
30static inline void pm_vt_switch_required(struct device *dev, bool required)
31{
32}
33static inline void pm_vt_switch_unregister(struct device *dev)
34{
35}
36#endif /* CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP */
37
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38#ifdef CONFIG_CXL_SUSPEND
39bool cxl_mem_active(void);
40#else
41static inline bool cxl_mem_active(void)
42{
43 return false;
44}
45#endif
46
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47/*
48 * Device power management
49 */
50
1da177e4 51
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52#ifdef CONFIG_PM
53extern const char power_group_name[]; /* = "power" */
54#else
55#define power_group_name NULL
56#endif
57
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58typedef struct pm_message {
59 int event;
60} pm_message_t;
1da177e4 61
1eede070 62/**
4d29b2e5 63 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks.
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64 *
65 * @prepare: The principal role of this callback is to prevent new children of
66 * the device from being registered after it has returned (the driver's
67 * subsystem and generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent
68 * new calls to the probe method from being made too once @prepare() has
69 * succeeded). If @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g.
70 * registration of a child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so
71 * that the PM core can execute it once again (e.g. after a new child has
72 * been registered) to recover from the race condition.
73 * This method is executed for all kinds of suspend transitions and is
74 * followed by one of the suspend callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or
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75 * @poweroff(). If the transition is a suspend to memory or standby (that
76 * is, not related to hibernation), the return value of @prepare() may be
77 * used to indicate to the PM core to leave the device in runtime suspend
78 * if applicable. Namely, if @prepare() returns a positive number, the PM
79 * core will understand that as a declaration that the device appears to be
80 * runtime-suspended and it may be left in that state during the entire
81 * transition and during the subsequent resume if all of its descendants
82 * are left in runtime suspend too. If that happens, @complete() will be
83 * executed directly after @prepare() and it must ensure the proper
84 * functioning of the device after the system resume.
85 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @prepare() for all devices before
86 * starting to invoke suspend callbacks for any of them, so generally
87 * devices may be assumed to be functional or to respond to runtime resume
88 * requests while @prepare() is being executed. However, device drivers
89 * may NOT assume anything about the availability of user space at that
90 * time and it is NOT valid to request firmware from within @prepare()
91 * (it's too late to do that). It also is NOT valid to allocate
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92 * substantial amounts of memory from @prepare() in the GFP_KERNEL mode.
93 * [To work around these limitations, drivers may register suspend and
94 * hibernation notifiers to be executed before the freezing of tasks.]
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95 *
96 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
97 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
98 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
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99 * fails before the driver's suspend callback: @suspend(), @freeze() or
100 * @poweroff(), can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
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101 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
102 * suspend earlier).
f7bc83d8 103 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @complete() after it has executed
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104 * the appropriate resume callbacks for all devices. If the corresponding
105 * @prepare() at the beginning of the suspend transition returned a
106 * positive number and the device was left in runtime suspend (without
107 * executing any suspend and resume callbacks for it), @complete() will be
108 * the only callback executed for the device during resume. In that case,
109 * @complete() must be prepared to do whatever is necessary to ensure the
110 * proper functioning of the device after the system resume. To this end,
111 * @complete() can check the power.direct_complete flag of the device to
112 * learn whether (unset) or not (set) the previous suspend and resume
113 * callbacks have been executed for it.
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114 *
115 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
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116 * contents of main memory are preserved. The exact action to perform
117 * depends on the device's subsystem (PM domain, device type, class or bus
118 * type), but generally the device must be quiescent after subsystem-level
119 * @suspend() has returned, so that it doesn't do any I/O or DMA.
120 * Subsystem-level @suspend() is executed for all devices after invoking
121 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
1eede070 122 *
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123 * @suspend_late: Continue operations started by @suspend(). For a number of
124 * devices @suspend_late() may point to the same callback routine as the
125 * runtime suspend callback.
126 *
1eede070 127 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
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128 * contents of main memory were preserved. The exact action to perform
129 * depends on the device's subsystem, but generally the driver is expected
130 * to start working again, responding to hardware events and software
131 * requests (the device itself may be left in a low-power state, waiting
132 * for a runtime resume to occur). The state of the device at the time its
133 * driver's @resume() callback is run depends on the platform and subsystem
134 * the device belongs to. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
135 * availability of resources like clocks during @resume().
136 * Subsystem-level @resume() is executed for all devices after invoking
137 * subsystem-level @resume_noirq() for all of them.
1eede070 138 *
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139 * @resume_early: Prepare to execute @resume(). For a number of devices
140 * @resume_early() may point to the same callback routine as the runtime
141 * resume callback.
142 *
1eede070 143 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
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144 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
145 * wakeup events or change its power state. The majority of subsystems
146 * (with the notable exception of the PCI bus type) expect the driver-level
147 * @freeze() to save the device settings in memory to be used by @restore()
148 * during the subsequent resume from hibernation.
149 * Subsystem-level @freeze() is executed for all devices after invoking
150 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
1eede070 151 *
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152 * @freeze_late: Continue operations started by @freeze(). Analogous to
153 * @suspend_late(), but it should not enable the device to signal wakeup
154 * events or change its power state.
155 *
1eede070 156 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
f7bc83d8 157 * if the creation of an image has failed. Also executed after a failing
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158 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
159 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
160 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
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161 * Subsystem-level @thaw() is executed for all devices after invoking
162 * subsystem-level @thaw_noirq() for all of them. It also may be executed
163 * directly after @freeze() in case of a transition error.
1eede070 164 *
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165 * @thaw_early: Prepare to execute @thaw(). Undo the changes made by the
166 * preceding @freeze_late().
167 *
1eede070 168 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
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169 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it need not save the device's settings in
170 * memory.
171 * Subsystem-level @poweroff() is executed for all devices after invoking
172 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
1eede070 173 *
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174 * @poweroff_late: Continue operations started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
175 * @suspend_late(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
176 *
1eede070 177 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
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178 * memory from a hibernation image, analogous to @resume().
179 *
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180 * @restore_early: Prepare to execute @restore(), analogous to @resume_early().
181 *
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182 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the actions started by @suspend(). Carry out any
183 * additional operations required for suspending the device that might be
184 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
185 * run while @suspend_noirq() is being executed.
186 * It generally is expected that the device will be in a low-power state
187 * (appropriate for the target system sleep state) after subsystem-level
188 * @suspend_noirq() has returned successfully. If the device can generate
189 * system wakeup signals and is enabled to wake up the system, it should be
190 * configured to do so at that time. However, depending on the platform
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191 * and device's subsystem, @suspend() or @suspend_late() may be allowed to
192 * put the device into the low-power state and configure it to generate
193 * wakeup signals, in which case it generally is not necessary to define
194 * @suspend_noirq().
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195 *
196 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @resume() by carrying out any
197 * operations required for resuming the device that might be racing with
198 * its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
199 * @resume_noirq() is being executed.
200 *
201 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the actions started by @freeze(). Carry out any
202 * additional operations required for freezing the device that might be
203 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
204 * run while @freeze_noirq() is being executed.
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205 * The power state of the device should not be changed by either @freeze(),
206 * or @freeze_late(), or @freeze_noirq() and it should not be configured to
207 * signal system wakeup by any of these callbacks.
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208 *
209 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @thaw() by carrying out any
210 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
211 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
212 * @thaw_noirq() is being executed.
213 *
214 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the actions started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
215 * @suspend_noirq(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
216 *
217 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @restore() by carrying out any
218 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
219 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
220 * @restore_noirq() is being executed. Analogous to @resume_noirq().
1eede070 221 *
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222 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
223 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
f7bc83d8 224 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low-power state.
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225 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
226 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
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227 * power and is capable of generating runtime wakeup events, remote wakeup
228 * (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a change of
229 * its power state via an interrupt) should be enabled for it.
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230 *
231 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
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232 * wakeup event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
233 * necessary, put the device into the full-power state and restore its
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234 * registers, so that it is fully operational.
235 *
f7bc83d8 236 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
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237 * low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied.
238 * Check these conditions, and return 0 if it's appropriate to let the PM
239 * core queue a suspend request for the device.
f7bc83d8 240 *
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241 * Several device power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
242 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
243 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
244 * internal transitions to various low-power modes which are transparent
245 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
246 * clocks which are not in active use).
f7bc83d8 247 *
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248 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of callbacks
249 * included in this structure in such a way that, typically, two levels of
250 * callbacks are involved. First, the PM core executes callbacks provided by PM
251 * domains, device types, classes and bus types. They are the subsystem-level
252 * callbacks expected to execute callbacks provided by device drivers, although
253 * they may choose not to do that. If the driver callbacks are executed, they
254 * have to collaborate with the subsystem-level callbacks to achieve the goals
255 * appropriate for the given system transition, given transition phase and the
256 * subsystem the device belongs to.
257 *
258 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
259 * However, the error codes returned by @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(),
260 * @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq(), do not cause the PM
261 * core to abort the resume transition during which they are returned. The
262 * error codes returned in those cases are only printed to the system logs for
263 * debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended that drivers only return error
264 * codes from their resume methods in case of an unrecoverable failure (i.e.
265 * when the device being handled refuses to resume and becomes unusable) to
266 * allow the PM core to be modified in the future, so that it can avoid
267 * attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and their children.
268 *
269 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
270 * executed. However, a callback routine MUST NOT try to unregister the device
271 * it was called for, although it may unregister children of that device (for
272 * example, if it detects that a child was unplugged while the system was
273 * asleep).
274 *
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275 * There also are callbacks related to runtime power management of devices.
276 * Again, as a rule these callbacks are executed by the PM core for subsystems
277 * (PM domains, device types, classes and bus types) and the subsystem-level
278 * callbacks are expected to invoke the driver callbacks. Moreover, the exact
279 * actions to be performed by a device driver's callbacks generally depend on
280 * the platform and subsystem the device belongs to.
281 *
151f4e2b 282 * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst for more information about the
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283 * role of the @runtime_suspend(), @runtime_resume() and @runtime_idle()
284 * callbacks in device runtime power management.
1eede070 285 */
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286struct dev_pm_ops {
287 int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
288 void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
289 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
290 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
291 int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
292 int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
293 int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
294 int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
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295 int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
296 int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
297 int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
298 int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
299 int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
300 int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
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301 int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
302 int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
303 int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
304 int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
305 int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
306 int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
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307 int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
308 int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
309 int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
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310};
311
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312#define SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
313 .suspend = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
314 .resume = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
315 .freeze = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
316 .thaw = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
317 .poweroff = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
318 .restore = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn),
319
320#define LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
321 .suspend_late = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
322 .resume_early = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
323 .freeze_late = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
324 .thaw_early = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
325 .poweroff_late = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
326 .restore_early = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn),
327
328#define NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
329 .suspend_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
330 .resume_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
331 .freeze_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
332 .thaw_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn), \
333 .poweroff_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(suspend_fn), \
334 .restore_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(resume_fn),
335
336#define RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
337 .runtime_suspend = suspend_fn, \
338 .runtime_resume = resume_fn, \
339 .runtime_idle = idle_fn,
340
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341#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
342#define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
1a3c7bb0 343 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
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344#else
345#define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
346#endif
347
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348#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
349#define SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
1a3c7bb0 350 LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
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351#else
352#define SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
353#endif
354
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355#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
356#define SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
1a3c7bb0 357 NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
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358#else
359#define SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
360#endif
361
6ed23b80 362#ifdef CONFIG_PM
d690b2cd 363#define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
1a3c7bb0 364 RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn)
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365#else
366#define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn)
367#endif
368
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369#define _DEFINE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, \
370 suspend_fn, resume_fn, \
371 runtime_suspend_fn, runtime_resume_fn, idle_fn) \
372const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
373 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
374 RUNTIME_PM_OPS(runtime_suspend_fn, runtime_resume_fn, idle_fn) \
375}
376
377#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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378#define _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, sec, ns) \
379 const struct dev_pm_ops name; \
380 __EXPORT_SYMBOL(name, sec, ns); \
381 const struct dev_pm_ops name
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382#define EXPORT_PM_FN_GPL(name) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(name)
383#define EXPORT_PM_FN_NS_GPL(name, ns) EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(name, ns)
0ae101fd 384#else
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385#define _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, sec, ns) \
386 static __maybe_unused const struct dev_pm_ops __static_##name
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387#define EXPORT_PM_FN_GPL(name)
388#define EXPORT_PM_FN_NS_GPL(name, ns)
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389#endif
390
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391#define EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name) _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, "", "")
392#define EXPORT_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(name) _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, "_gpl", "")
393#define EXPORT_NS_DEV_PM_OPS(name, ns) _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, "", #ns)
394#define EXPORT_NS_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, ns) _EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name, "_gpl", #ns)
395
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396/*
397 * Use this if you want to use the same suspend and resume callbacks for suspend
398 * to RAM and hibernation.
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399 *
400 * If the underlying dev_pm_ops struct symbol has to be exported, use
401 * EXPORT_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() or EXPORT_GPL_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() instead.
9d62ec6c 402 */
1a3c7bb0 403#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
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404 _DEFINE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL)
405
406#define EXPORT_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
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407 EXPORT_DEV_PM_OPS(name) = { \
408 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
409 }
0ae101fd 410#define EXPORT_GPL_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
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411 EXPORT_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(name) = { \
412 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
413 }
a8e2512e 414#define EXPORT_NS_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, ns) \
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415 EXPORT_NS_DEV_PM_OPS(name, ns) = { \
416 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
417 }
a8e2512e 418#define EXPORT_NS_GPL_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, ns) \
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419 EXPORT_NS_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, ns) = { \
420 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
421 }
d690b2cd 422
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423/* Deprecated. Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() instead. */
424#define SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
425const struct dev_pm_ops __maybe_unused name = { \
426 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
427}
428
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429/*
430 * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
3e54d151 431 * (system suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
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432 * NOTE: In general, system suspend callbacks, .suspend() and .resume(), should
433 * be different from the corresponding runtime PM callbacks, .runtime_suspend(),
434 * and .runtime_resume(), because .runtime_suspend() always works on an already
435 * quiescent device, while .suspend() should assume that the device may be doing
436 * something when it is called (it should ensure that the device will be
437 * quiescent after it has returned). Therefore it's better to point the "late"
438 * suspend and "early" resume callback pointers, .suspend_late() and
439 * .resume_early(), to the same routines as .runtime_suspend() and
440 * .runtime_resume(), respectively (and analogously for hibernation).
3f4b3251 441 *
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442 * Deprecated. You most likely don't want this macro. Use
443 * DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS() instead.
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444 */
445#define UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
756a64ce 446const struct dev_pm_ops __maybe_unused name = { \
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447 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
448 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
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449}
450
c06ef740 451#define pm_ptr(_ptr) PTR_IF(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM), (_ptr))
1a3c7bb0 452#define pm_sleep_ptr(_ptr) PTR_IF(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP), (_ptr))
7a82e97a 453
4d29b2e5 454/*
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455 * PM_EVENT_ messages
456 *
457 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
458 * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
459 * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
460 * code:
461 *
462 * ON No transition.
463 *
33fe0ad9 464 * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
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465 * for all devices.
466 *
467 * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
468 * for all devices.
469 *
470 * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
471 * ->poweroff() for all devices.
472 *
473 * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
474 * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
475 * devices.
476 *
477 * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
478 * devices.
479 *
480 * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
481 * ->complete() for all devices.
482 *
483 * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
484 * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
485 *
486 * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
487 * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
488 * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
8111d1b5
AS
489 *
490 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
491 * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
492 *
493 * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
494 *
495 * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
496 *
497 * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
498 *
499 * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
500 * initiated by the subsystem.
501 *
502 * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
503 * requested by a driver.
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504 */
505
1a9a9152 506#define PM_EVENT_INVALID (-1)
1eede070 507#define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
33fe0ad9 508#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
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509#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
510#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
511#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
512#define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
513#define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
514#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
515#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
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AS
516#define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
517#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
518#define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
1eede070 519
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AS
520#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
521#define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
522#define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
7f4f5d45 523#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
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AS
524#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
525#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
1eede070 526
1a9a9152 527#define PMSG_INVALID ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_INVALID, })
8111d1b5 528#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
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529#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
530#define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
531#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
532#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
533#define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
534#define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
535#define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
536#define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
7f4f5d45 537#define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
8111d1b5 538 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
7f4f5d45 539#define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
8111d1b5 540 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
7f4f5d45 541#define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
8111d1b5 542 { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
7f4f5d45 543#define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
8111d1b5 544 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
7f4f5d45 545#define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
8111d1b5 546 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
1eede070 547
5b1b0b81
AS
548#define PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) (((msg).event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) != 0)
549
4d29b2e5 550/*
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551 * Device run-time power management status.
552 *
553 * These status labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the
554 * current status of a device with respect to the PM core operations. They do
555 * not reflect the actual power state of the device or its status as seen by the
556 * driver.
557 *
558 * RPM_ACTIVE Device is fully operational. Indicates that the device
559 * bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed
560 * successfully.
561 *
562 * RPM_SUSPENDED Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has
563 * completed successfully. The device is regarded as
564 * suspended.
565 *
566 * RPM_RESUMING Device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback is being
567 * executed.
568 *
569 * RPM_SUSPENDING Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback is being
570 * executed.
571 */
572
573enum rpm_status {
c24efa67 574 RPM_INVALID = -1,
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575 RPM_ACTIVE = 0,
576 RPM_RESUMING,
577 RPM_SUSPENDED,
578 RPM_SUSPENDING,
579};
580
4d29b2e5 581/*
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582 * Device run-time power management request types.
583 *
584 * RPM_REQ_NONE Do nothing.
585 *
586 * RPM_REQ_IDLE Run the device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback
587 *
588 * RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
589 *
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AS
590 * RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND Same as RPM_REQ_SUSPEND, but not until the device has
591 * been inactive for as long as power.autosuspend_delay
592 *
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593 * RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
594 */
595
596enum rpm_request {
597 RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
598 RPM_REQ_IDLE,
599 RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
15bcb91d 600 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND,
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601 RPM_REQ_RESUME,
602};
603
074037ec 604struct wakeup_source;
4990d4fe 605struct wake_irq;
00e7c295 606struct pm_domain_data;
4605ab65 607
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608struct pm_subsys_data {
609 spinlock_t lock;
ef27bed1 610 unsigned int refcount;
5c095a0e 611#ifdef CONFIG_PM_CLK
0bfa0820
NP
612 unsigned int clock_op_might_sleep;
613 struct mutex clock_mutex;
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614 struct list_head clock_list;
615#endif
4605ab65 616#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
cd0ea672 617 struct pm_domain_data *domain_data;
4605ab65 618#endif
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619};
620
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621/*
622 * Driver flags to control system suspend/resume behavior.
623 *
624 * These flags can be set by device drivers at the probe time. They need not be
625 * cleared by the drivers as the driver core will take care of that.
626 *
e0751556 627 * NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE: Do not apply direct-complete optimization to the device.
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628 * SMART_PREPARE: Take the driver ->prepare callback return value into account.
629 * SMART_SUSPEND: Avoid resuming the device from runtime suspend.
630 * MAY_SKIP_RESUME: Allow driver "noirq" and "early" callbacks to be skipped.
631 *
632 * See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details.
08810a41 633 */
e0751556 634#define DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE BIT(0)
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635#define DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE BIT(1)
636#define DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND BIT(2)
2a3f3475 637#define DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME BIT(3)
08810a41 638
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639struct dev_pm_info {
640 pm_message_t power_state;
5e928f77 641 unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
b8c76f6a 642 unsigned int async_suspend:1;
9ed98953 643 bool in_dpm_list:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
f76b168b 644 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
6d0e0e84 645 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */
3d2699bc
LC
646 bool is_noirq_suspended:1;
647 bool is_late_suspended:1;
85945c28 648 bool no_pm:1;
bed2b42d 649 bool early_init:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
aae4518b 650 bool direct_complete:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
08810a41 651 u32 driver_flags;
074037ec 652 spinlock_t lock;
5e928f77 653#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1eede070 654 struct list_head entry;
5af84b82 655 struct completion completion;
074037ec 656 struct wakeup_source *wakeup;
4ca46ff3 657 bool wakeup_path:1;
feb70af0 658 bool syscore:1;
aa8e54b5 659 bool no_pm_callbacks:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
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660 unsigned int must_resume:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
661 unsigned int may_skip_resume:1; /* Set by subsystems */
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662#else
663 unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
1eede070 664#endif
d30d819d 665#ifdef CONFIG_PM
8234f673 666 struct hrtimer suspend_timer;
6b61d49a 667 u64 timer_expires;
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668 struct work_struct work;
669 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
4990d4fe 670 struct wake_irq *wakeirq;
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671 atomic_t usage_count;
672 atomic_t child_count;
673 unsigned int disable_depth:3;
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674 unsigned int idle_notification:1;
675 unsigned int request_pending:1;
676 unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
c745253e 677 unsigned int needs_force_resume:1;
53823639 678 unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
372a12ed 679 bool ignore_children:1;
7490e442 680 unsigned int no_callbacks:1;
c7b61de5 681 unsigned int irq_safe:1;
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AS
682 unsigned int use_autosuspend:1;
683 unsigned int timer_autosuspends:1;
e823407f 684 unsigned int memalloc_noio:1;
baa8809f 685 unsigned int links_count;
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686 enum rpm_request request;
687 enum rpm_status runtime_status;
c24efa67 688 enum rpm_status last_status;
5e928f77 689 int runtime_error;
15bcb91d 690 int autosuspend_delay;
8234f673 691 u64 last_busy;
a08c2a5a
TG
692 u64 active_time;
693 u64 suspended_time;
694 u64 accounting_timestamp;
5e928f77 695#endif
5c095a0e 696 struct pm_subsys_data *subsys_data; /* Owned by the subsystem. */
2d984ad1 697 void (*set_latency_tolerance)(struct device *, s32);
5f986c59 698 struct dev_pm_qos *qos;
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699};
700
ef27bed1 701extern int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
1e95e3b2 702extern void dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
8d4b9d1b 703
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704/**
705 * struct dev_pm_domain - power management domain representation.
e90d5532 706 *
4d29b2e5 707 * @ops: Power management operations associated with this domain.
ca765a8c 708 * @start: Called when a user needs to start the device via the domain.
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709 * @detach: Called when removing a device from the domain.
710 * @activate: Called before executing probe routines for bus types and drivers.
711 * @sync: Called after successful driver probe.
712 * @dismiss: Called after unsuccessful driver probe and after driver removal.
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713 *
714 * Power domains provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
715 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions instead of
716 * subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
7538e3db 717 */
564b905a 718struct dev_pm_domain {
7538e3db 719 struct dev_pm_ops ops;
ca765a8c 720 int (*start)(struct device *dev);
c3099a52 721 void (*detach)(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
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722 int (*activate)(struct device *dev);
723 void (*sync)(struct device *dev);
724 void (*dismiss)(struct device *dev);
7538e3db 725};
8d4b9d1b 726
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727/*
728 * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
729 * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
730 * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
731 */
732
733/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
734#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
735
736/*
82bb67f2
DB
737 * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
738 * message is implicit:
739 *
740 * ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
33fe0ad9
GU
741 * and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
742 * a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
743 * previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
744 * resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
745 * availability of resources like clocks during resume().
82bb67f2
DB
746 *
747 * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
748 * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
749 * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
750 * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
751 * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
752 * differ according to the message:
753 *
754 * SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
33fe0ad9
GU
755 * the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
756 * wakeup events as appropriate.
82bb67f2 757 *
3a2d5b70 758 * HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
33fe0ad9 759 * state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
3a2d5b70 760 *
82bb67f2 761 * FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
33fe0ad9
GU
762 * but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
763 * NOT emit system wakeup events.
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DB
764 *
765 * PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
33fe0ad9
GU
766 * the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
767 * Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
768 * of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
769 * state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
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DB
770 *
771 * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
772 * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
773 * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
774 *
775 * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
776 * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
777 * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
778 * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
1da177e4
LT
779 */
780
1eede070 781#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
d47d81c0 782extern void device_pm_lock(void);
cf579dfb 783extern void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state);
d1616302 784extern void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state);
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785extern void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state);
786extern void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state);
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787extern void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state);
788extern void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state);
1da177e4 789
1eede070 790extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
cf579dfb 791extern int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state);
d1616302 792extern int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state);
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793extern int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state);
794extern int dpm_suspend_late(pm_message_t state);
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795extern int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state);
796extern int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state);
0ac85241 797
a759de69 798extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, struct device *dev, void *fn, int ret);
02669492 799
a759de69 800#define suspend_report_result(dev, fn, ret) \
02669492 801 do { \
a759de69 802 __suspend_report_result(__func__, dev, fn, ret); \
02669492 803 } while (0)
9a7834d0 804
098dff73 805extern int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
dfe3212e 806extern void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
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807
808extern int pm_generic_prepare(struct device *dev);
e470d066 809extern int pm_generic_suspend_late(struct device *dev);
e5291928 810extern int pm_generic_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev);
6538df80 811extern int pm_generic_suspend(struct device *dev);
e470d066 812extern int pm_generic_resume_early(struct device *dev);
e5291928 813extern int pm_generic_resume_noirq(struct device *dev);
6538df80 814extern int pm_generic_resume(struct device *dev);
e5291928 815extern int pm_generic_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev);
e470d066 816extern int pm_generic_freeze_late(struct device *dev);
6538df80 817extern int pm_generic_freeze(struct device *dev);
e5291928 818extern int pm_generic_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev);
e470d066 819extern int pm_generic_thaw_early(struct device *dev);
6538df80 820extern int pm_generic_thaw(struct device *dev);
e5291928 821extern int pm_generic_restore_noirq(struct device *dev);
e470d066 822extern int pm_generic_restore_early(struct device *dev);
6538df80 823extern int pm_generic_restore(struct device *dev);
e5291928 824extern int pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev);
e470d066 825extern int pm_generic_poweroff_late(struct device *dev);
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826extern int pm_generic_poweroff(struct device *dev);
827extern void pm_generic_complete(struct device *dev);
828
76c70cb5 829extern bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *dev);
fa2bfead 830extern bool dev_pm_skip_suspend(struct device *dev);
c4b65157 831
d288e47c
AS
832#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
833
ffa6a705
CH
834#define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
835#define device_pm_unlock() do {} while (0)
836
d1616302 837static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
d288e47c
AS
838{
839 return 0;
840}
841
a759de69 842#define suspend_report_result(dev, fn, ret) do {} while (0)
d288e47c 843
098dff73
RW
844static inline int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b)
845{
846 return 0;
847}
6538df80 848
dfe3212e
ML
849static inline void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
850{
851}
852
0a9efc4d
UH
853#define pm_generic_prepare NULL
854#define pm_generic_suspend_late NULL
855#define pm_generic_suspend_noirq NULL
856#define pm_generic_suspend NULL
857#define pm_generic_resume_early NULL
858#define pm_generic_resume_noirq NULL
859#define pm_generic_resume NULL
860#define pm_generic_freeze_noirq NULL
861#define pm_generic_freeze_late NULL
862#define pm_generic_freeze NULL
863#define pm_generic_thaw_noirq NULL
864#define pm_generic_thaw_early NULL
865#define pm_generic_thaw NULL
866#define pm_generic_restore_noirq NULL
867#define pm_generic_restore_early NULL
868#define pm_generic_restore NULL
869#define pm_generic_poweroff_noirq NULL
870#define pm_generic_poweroff_late NULL
871#define pm_generic_poweroff NULL
872#define pm_generic_complete NULL
d288e47c
AS
873#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
874
ffa6a705
CH
875/* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */
876enum dpm_order {
877 DPM_ORDER_NONE,
878 DPM_ORDER_DEV_AFTER_PARENT,
879 DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV,
880 DPM_ORDER_DEV_LAST,
881};
882
1da177e4 883#endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */