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1da177e4 LT |
1 | |
2 | /* Overhauled routines for dealing with different mmap regions of flash */ | |
61ecfa87 | 3 | /* $Id: map.h,v 1.54 2005/11/07 11:14:54 gleixner Exp $ */ |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | |
5 | #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
6 | #define __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
7 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
8 | #include <linux/types.h> |
9 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
4e57b681 TS |
10 | #include <linux/string.h> |
11 | ||
1da177e4 | 12 | #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> |
4e57b681 | 13 | |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
15 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
16 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | |
18 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
19 | #define map_bankwidth(map) 1 | |
20 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 1) | |
21 | #define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
22 | #define map_words(map) (1) | |
23 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1 | |
24 | #else | |
25 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (0) | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
28 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
29 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
30 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
31 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
32 | # else | |
33 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 2 | |
34 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
35 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
36 | # endif | |
37 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 2) | |
38 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
39 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 2 | |
40 | #else | |
41 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (0) | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
45 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
46 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
47 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
48 | # else | |
49 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 4 | |
50 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
51 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
52 | # endif | |
53 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 4) | |
54 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
55 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 4 | |
56 | #else | |
57 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (0) | |
58 | #endif | |
59 | ||
60 | /* ensure we never evaluate anything shorted than an unsigned long | |
61 | * to zero, and ensure we'll never miss the end of an comparison (bjd) */ | |
62 | ||
63 | #define map_calc_words(map) ((map_bankwidth(map) + (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))/ sizeof(unsigned long)) | |
64 | ||
65 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
66 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
67 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
68 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
69 | # if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 | |
70 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
71 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
72 | # undef map_words | |
73 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
74 | # endif | |
75 | # else | |
76 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 8 | |
77 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) | |
78 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
79 | # endif | |
80 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 8) | |
81 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
82 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 8 | |
83 | #else | |
84 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (0) | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | ||
87 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
88 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
89 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
90 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
91 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
92 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
93 | # undef map_words | |
94 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
95 | # else | |
96 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 16 | |
97 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
98 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
99 | # endif | |
100 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 16) | |
101 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
102 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 16 | |
103 | #else | |
104 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (0) | |
105 | #endif | |
106 | ||
107 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
108 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
109 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
110 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
111 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
112 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
113 | # undef map_words | |
114 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
115 | # else | |
116 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 32 | |
117 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
118 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
119 | # endif | |
120 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 32) | |
121 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
122 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 32 | |
123 | #else | |
124 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (0) | |
125 | #endif | |
126 | ||
127 | #ifndef map_bankwidth | |
241651d0 DW |
128 | #warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work" |
129 | static inline int map_bankwidth(void *map) | |
130 | { | |
131 | BUG(); | |
132 | return 0; | |
133 | } | |
134 | #define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
135 | #define map_words(map) (0) | |
136 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1 | |
1da177e4 LT |
137 | #endif |
138 | ||
139 | static inline int map_bankwidth_supported(int w) | |
140 | { | |
141 | switch (w) { | |
142 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
143 | case 1: | |
144 | #endif | |
145 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
146 | case 2: | |
147 | #endif | |
148 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
149 | case 4: | |
150 | #endif | |
151 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
152 | case 8: | |
153 | #endif | |
154 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
155 | case 16: | |
156 | #endif | |
157 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
158 | case 32: | |
159 | #endif | |
160 | return 1; | |
161 | ||
162 | default: | |
163 | return 0; | |
164 | } | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | #define MAX_MAP_LONGS ( ((MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH*8) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG ) | |
168 | ||
169 | typedef union { | |
170 | unsigned long x[MAX_MAP_LONGS]; | |
171 | } map_word; | |
172 | ||
173 | /* The map stuff is very simple. You fill in your struct map_info with | |
174 | a handful of routines for accessing the device, making sure they handle | |
175 | paging etc. correctly if your device needs it. Then you pass it off | |
176 | to a chip probe routine -- either JEDEC or CFI probe or both -- via | |
177 | do_map_probe(). If a chip is recognised, the probe code will invoke the | |
178 | appropriate chip driver (if present) and return a struct mtd_info. | |
61ecfa87 | 179 | At which point, you fill in the mtd->module with your own module |
1da177e4 LT |
180 | address, and register it with the MTD core code. Or you could partition |
181 | it and register the partitions instead, or keep it for your own private | |
182 | use; whatever. | |
61ecfa87 | 183 | |
1da177e4 | 184 | The mtd->priv field will point to the struct map_info, and any further |
61ecfa87 TG |
185 | private data required by the chip driver is linked from the |
186 | mtd->priv->fldrv_priv field. This allows the map driver to get at | |
1da177e4 LT |
187 | the destructor function map->fldrv_destroy() when it's tired |
188 | of living. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | ||
191 | struct map_info { | |
192 | char *name; | |
193 | unsigned long size; | |
0d36da3b | 194 | resource_size_t phys; |
1da177e4 LT |
195 | #define NO_XIP (-1UL) |
196 | ||
197 | void __iomem *virt; | |
198 | void *cached; | |
199 | ||
200 | int bankwidth; /* in octets. This isn't necessarily the width | |
201 | of actual bus cycles -- it's the repeat interval | |
202 | in bytes, before you are talking to the first chip again. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | ||
205 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
206 | map_word (*read)(struct map_info *, unsigned long); | |
207 | void (*copy_from)(struct map_info *, void *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
208 | ||
209 | void (*write)(struct map_info *, const map_word, unsigned long); | |
210 | void (*copy_to)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, const void *, ssize_t); | |
211 | ||
212 | /* We can perhaps put in 'point' and 'unpoint' methods, if we really | |
213 | want to enable XIP for non-linear mappings. Not yet though. */ | |
214 | #endif | |
215 | /* It's possible for the map driver to use cached memory in its | |
216 | copy_from implementation (and _only_ with copy_from). However, | |
217 | when the chip driver knows some flash area has changed contents, | |
218 | it will signal it to the map driver through this routine to let | |
219 | the map driver invalidate the corresponding cache as needed. | |
220 | If there is no cache to care about this can be set to NULL. */ | |
221 | void (*inval_cache)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
222 | ||
61ecfa87 | 223 | /* set_vpp() must handle being reentered -- enable, enable, disable |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | must leave it enabled. */ |
225 | void (*set_vpp)(struct map_info *, int); | |
226 | ||
227 | unsigned long map_priv_1; | |
228 | unsigned long map_priv_2; | |
229 | void *fldrv_priv; | |
230 | struct mtd_chip_driver *fldrv; | |
231 | }; | |
232 | ||
233 | struct mtd_chip_driver { | |
234 | struct mtd_info *(*probe)(struct map_info *map); | |
235 | void (*destroy)(struct mtd_info *); | |
236 | struct module *module; | |
237 | char *name; | |
238 | struct list_head list; | |
239 | }; | |
240 | ||
241 | void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
242 | void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
243 | ||
244 | struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map); | |
245 | void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd); | |
246 | ||
247 | #define ENABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 1); } while(0) | |
248 | #define DISABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 0); } while(0) | |
249 | ||
250 | #define INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \ | |
251 | do { if(map->inval_cache) map->inval_cache(map, from, size); } while(0) | |
252 | ||
253 | ||
254 | static inline int map_word_equal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
255 | { | |
256 | int i; | |
257 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
258 | if (val1.x[i] != val2.x[i]) | |
259 | return 0; | |
260 | } | |
261 | return 1; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | static inline map_word map_word_and(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
265 | { | |
266 | map_word r; | |
267 | int i; | |
268 | ||
269 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
270 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]; | |
271 | } | |
272 | return r; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
f77814dd NP |
275 | static inline map_word map_word_clr(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
276 | { | |
277 | map_word r; | |
278 | int i; | |
279 | ||
280 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
281 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & ~val2.x[i]; | |
282 | } | |
283 | return r; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
286 | static inline map_word map_word_or(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
287 | { | |
288 | map_word r; | |
289 | int i; | |
290 | ||
291 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
292 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] | val2.x[i]; | |
293 | } | |
294 | return r; | |
295 | } | |
f77814dd | 296 | |
1da177e4 LT |
297 | #define map_word_andequal(m, a, b, z) map_word_equal(m, z, map_word_and(m, a, b)) |
298 | ||
299 | static inline int map_word_bitsset(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
300 | { | |
301 | int i; | |
302 | ||
303 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
304 | if (val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]) | |
305 | return 1; | |
306 | } | |
307 | return 0; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | static inline map_word map_word_load(struct map_info *map, const void *ptr) | |
311 | { | |
312 | map_word r; | |
313 | ||
314 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
315 | r.x[0] = *(unsigned char *)ptr; | |
316 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
317 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint16_t *)ptr); | |
318 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
319 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)ptr); | |
320 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
321 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
322 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint64_t *)ptr); | |
323 | #endif | |
324 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
325 | memcpy(r.x, ptr, map->bankwidth); | |
326 | ||
327 | return r; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | static inline map_word map_word_load_partial(struct map_info *map, map_word orig, const unsigned char *buf, int start, int len) | |
331 | { | |
332 | int i; | |
333 | ||
334 | if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) { | |
335 | char *dest = (char *)&orig; | |
336 | memcpy(dest+start, buf, len); | |
337 | } else { | |
338 | for (i=start; i < start+len; i++) { | |
339 | int bitpos; | |
340 | #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN | |
341 | bitpos = i*8; | |
342 | #else /* __BIG_ENDIAN */ | |
343 | bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map)-1-i)*8; | |
344 | #endif | |
345 | orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos); | |
346 | orig.x[0] |= buf[i-start] << bitpos; | |
347 | } | |
348 | } | |
349 | return orig; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
3a3ab48c TG |
352 | #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 |
353 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 4 | |
354 | #else | |
355 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 8 | |
356 | #endif | |
357 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
358 | static inline map_word map_word_ff(struct map_info *map) |
359 | { | |
360 | map_word r; | |
361 | int i; | |
61ecfa87 | 362 | |
b0435695 | 363 | if (map_bankwidth(map) < MAP_FF_LIMIT) { |
a8aff8ab | 364 | int bw = 8 * map_bankwidth(map); |
b0435695 | 365 | r.x[0] = (1 << bw) - 1; |
3a3ab48c TG |
366 | } else { |
367 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) | |
368 | r.x[i] = ~0UL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
369 | } |
370 | return r; | |
371 | } | |
f77814dd | 372 | |
1da177e4 LT |
373 | static inline map_word inline_map_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs) |
374 | { | |
375 | map_word r; | |
376 | ||
377 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
378 | r.x[0] = __raw_readb(map->virt + ofs); | |
379 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
380 | r.x[0] = __raw_readw(map->virt + ofs); | |
381 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
382 | r.x[0] = __raw_readl(map->virt + ofs); | |
383 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
384 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
385 | r.x[0] = __raw_readq(map->virt + ofs); | |
386 | #endif | |
387 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
388 | memcpy_fromio(r.x, map->virt+ofs, map->bankwidth); | |
389 | ||
390 | return r; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | static inline void inline_map_write(struct map_info *map, const map_word datum, unsigned long ofs) | |
394 | { | |
395 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
396 | __raw_writeb(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
397 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
398 | __raw_writew(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
399 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
400 | __raw_writel(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
401 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
402 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
403 | __raw_writeq(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
404 | #endif | |
405 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
406 | memcpy_toio(map->virt+ofs, datum.x, map->bankwidth); | |
407 | mb(); | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
410 | static inline void inline_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len) | |
411 | { | |
412 | if (map->cached) | |
413 | memcpy(to, (char *)map->cached + from, len); | |
414 | else | |
415 | memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len); | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | static inline void inline_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len) | |
419 | { | |
420 | memcpy_toio(map->virt + to, from, len); | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
424 | #define map_read(map, ofs) (map)->read(map, ofs) | |
425 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
426 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) (map)->write(map, datum, ofs) | |
427 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
428 | ||
429 | extern void simple_map_init(struct map_info *); | |
430 | #define map_is_linear(map) (map->phys != NO_XIP) | |
431 | ||
432 | #else | |
433 | #define map_read(map, ofs) inline_map_read(map, ofs) | |
434 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
435 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs) | |
436 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
437 | ||
438 | ||
439 | #define simple_map_init(map) BUG_ON(!map_bankwidth_supported((map)->bankwidth)) | |
f16407d7 | 440 | #define map_is_linear(map) ({ (void)(map); 1; }) |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | |
442 | #endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS */ | |
443 | ||
444 | #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ */ |