Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / mtd / map.h
CommitLineData
a1452a37
DW
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 *
18 */
1da177e4
LT
19
20/* Overhauled routines for dealing with different mmap regions of flash */
1da177e4
LT
21
22#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__
23#define __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__
24
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/list.h>
4e57b681 27#include <linux/string.h>
709c4efb 28#include <linux/bug.h>
4a422438 29#include <linux/kernel.h>
4e57b681 30
1da177e4 31#include <asm/unaligned.h>
1da177e4 32#include <asm/io.h>
96f951ed 33#include <asm/barrier.h>
1da177e4
LT
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1
36#define map_bankwidth(map) 1
37#define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 1)
38#define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
39#define map_words(map) (1)
40#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1
41#else
42#define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (0)
43#endif
44
45#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2
46# ifdef map_bankwidth
47# undef map_bankwidth
48# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
49# else
50# define map_bankwidth(map) 2
51# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
52# define map_words(map) (1)
53# endif
54#define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 2)
55#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
56#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 2
57#else
58#define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (0)
59#endif
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4
62# ifdef map_bankwidth
63# undef map_bankwidth
64# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
65# else
66# define map_bankwidth(map) 4
67# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
68# define map_words(map) (1)
69# endif
70#define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 4)
71#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
72#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 4
73#else
74#define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (0)
75#endif
76
77/* ensure we never evaluate anything shorted than an unsigned long
78 * to zero, and ensure we'll never miss the end of an comparison (bjd) */
79
80#define map_calc_words(map) ((map_bankwidth(map) + (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))/ sizeof(unsigned long))
81
82#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8
83# ifdef map_bankwidth
84# undef map_bankwidth
85# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
86# if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
87# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
88# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
89# undef map_words
90# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
91# endif
92# else
93# define map_bankwidth(map) 8
94# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
95# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
96# endif
97#define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 8)
98#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
99#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 8
100#else
101#define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (0)
102#endif
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16
105# ifdef map_bankwidth
106# undef map_bankwidth
107# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
108# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
109# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
110# undef map_words
111# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
112# else
113# define map_bankwidth(map) 16
114# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1)
115# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
116# endif
117#define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 16)
118#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
119#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 16
120#else
121#define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (0)
122#endif
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32
125# ifdef map_bankwidth
126# undef map_bankwidth
127# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
128# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
129# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
130# undef map_words
131# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
132# else
133# define map_bankwidth(map) 32
134# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1)
135# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
136# endif
137#define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 32)
138#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
139#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 32
140#else
141#define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (0)
142#endif
143
144#ifndef map_bankwidth
241651d0
DW
145#warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work"
146static inline int map_bankwidth(void *map)
147{
148 BUG();
149 return 0;
150}
151#define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
152#define map_words(map) (0)
153#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1
1da177e4
LT
154#endif
155
156static inline int map_bankwidth_supported(int w)
157{
158 switch (w) {
159#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1
160 case 1:
161#endif
162#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2
163 case 2:
164#endif
165#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4
166 case 4:
167#endif
168#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8
169 case 8:
170#endif
171#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16
172 case 16:
173#endif
174#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32
175 case 32:
176#endif
177 return 1;
178
179 default:
180 return 0;
181 }
182}
183
184#define MAX_MAP_LONGS ( ((MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH*8) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG )
185
186typedef union {
187 unsigned long x[MAX_MAP_LONGS];
188} map_word;
189
190/* The map stuff is very simple. You fill in your struct map_info with
191 a handful of routines for accessing the device, making sure they handle
192 paging etc. correctly if your device needs it. Then you pass it off
193 to a chip probe routine -- either JEDEC or CFI probe or both -- via
194 do_map_probe(). If a chip is recognised, the probe code will invoke the
195 appropriate chip driver (if present) and return a struct mtd_info.
61ecfa87 196 At which point, you fill in the mtd->module with your own module
1da177e4
LT
197 address, and register it with the MTD core code. Or you could partition
198 it and register the partitions instead, or keep it for your own private
199 use; whatever.
61ecfa87 200
1da177e4 201 The mtd->priv field will point to the struct map_info, and any further
61ecfa87
TG
202 private data required by the chip driver is linked from the
203 mtd->priv->fldrv_priv field. This allows the map driver to get at
1da177e4
LT
204 the destructor function map->fldrv_destroy() when it's tired
205 of living.
206*/
207
208struct map_info {
eadcf0d7 209 const char *name;
1da177e4 210 unsigned long size;
0d36da3b 211 resource_size_t phys;
1da177e4
LT
212#define NO_XIP (-1UL)
213
214 void __iomem *virt;
215 void *cached;
216
8e987465 217 int swap; /* this mapping's byte-swapping requirement */
1da177e4
LT
218 int bankwidth; /* in octets. This isn't necessarily the width
219 of actual bus cycles -- it's the repeat interval
220 in bytes, before you are talking to the first chip again.
221 */
222
223#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS
224 map_word (*read)(struct map_info *, unsigned long);
225 void (*copy_from)(struct map_info *, void *, unsigned long, ssize_t);
226
227 void (*write)(struct map_info *, const map_word, unsigned long);
228 void (*copy_to)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, const void *, ssize_t);
229
230 /* We can perhaps put in 'point' and 'unpoint' methods, if we really
231 want to enable XIP for non-linear mappings. Not yet though. */
232#endif
233 /* It's possible for the map driver to use cached memory in its
234 copy_from implementation (and _only_ with copy_from). However,
235 when the chip driver knows some flash area has changed contents,
236 it will signal it to the map driver through this routine to let
237 the map driver invalidate the corresponding cache as needed.
238 If there is no cache to care about this can be set to NULL. */
239 void (*inval_cache)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, ssize_t);
240
61ecfa87 241 /* set_vpp() must handle being reentered -- enable, enable, disable
1da177e4
LT
242 must leave it enabled. */
243 void (*set_vpp)(struct map_info *, int);
244
d13e51e7 245 unsigned long pfow_base;
1da177e4
LT
246 unsigned long map_priv_1;
247 unsigned long map_priv_2;
1648eaaa 248 struct device_node *device_node;
1da177e4
LT
249 void *fldrv_priv;
250 struct mtd_chip_driver *fldrv;
251};
252
253struct mtd_chip_driver {
254 struct mtd_info *(*probe)(struct map_info *map);
255 void (*destroy)(struct mtd_info *);
256 struct module *module;
257 char *name;
258 struct list_head list;
259};
260
261void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *);
262void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *);
263
264struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map);
265void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd);
266
267#define ENABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 1); } while(0)
268#define DISABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 0); } while(0)
269
270#define INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
271 do { if(map->inval_cache) map->inval_cache(map, from, size); } while(0)
272
273
274static inline int map_word_equal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
275{
276 int i;
277 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
278 if (val1.x[i] != val2.x[i])
279 return 0;
280 }
281 return 1;
282}
283
284static inline map_word map_word_and(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
285{
286 map_word r;
287 int i;
288
289 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
290 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & val2.x[i];
291 }
292 return r;
293}
294
f77814dd
NP
295static inline map_word map_word_clr(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
296{
297 map_word r;
298 int i;
299
300 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
301 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & ~val2.x[i];
302 }
303 return r;
304}
305
1da177e4
LT
306static inline map_word map_word_or(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
307{
308 map_word r;
309 int i;
310
311 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
312 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] | val2.x[i];
313 }
314 return r;
315}
f77814dd 316
1da177e4
LT
317#define map_word_andequal(m, a, b, z) map_word_equal(m, z, map_word_and(m, a, b))
318
319static inline int map_word_bitsset(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
320{
321 int i;
322
323 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
324 if (val1.x[i] & val2.x[i])
325 return 1;
326 }
327 return 0;
328}
329
330static inline map_word map_word_load(struct map_info *map, const void *ptr)
331{
24dea0c9 332 map_word r;
1da177e4
LT
333
334 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
335 r.x[0] = *(unsigned char *)ptr;
336 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
337 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint16_t *)ptr);
338 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
339 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)ptr);
340#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
341 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
342 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint64_t *)ptr);
343#endif
344 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
345 memcpy(r.x, ptr, map->bankwidth);
24dea0c9
DES
346 else
347 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
348
349 return r;
350}
351
352static inline map_word map_word_load_partial(struct map_info *map, map_word orig, const unsigned char *buf, int start, int len)
353{
354 int i;
355
356 if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
357 char *dest = (char *)&orig;
358 memcpy(dest+start, buf, len);
359 } else {
360 for (i=start; i < start+len; i++) {
361 int bitpos;
362#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
363 bitpos = i*8;
364#else /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
365 bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map)-1-i)*8;
366#endif
367 orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos);
a4d62bab 368 orig.x[0] |= (unsigned long)buf[i-start] << bitpos;
1da177e4
LT
369 }
370 }
371 return orig;
372}
373
3a3ab48c
TG
374#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
375#define MAP_FF_LIMIT 4
376#else
377#define MAP_FF_LIMIT 8
378#endif
379
1da177e4
LT
380static inline map_word map_word_ff(struct map_info *map)
381{
382 map_word r;
383 int i;
61ecfa87 384
b0435695 385 if (map_bankwidth(map) < MAP_FF_LIMIT) {
a8aff8ab 386 int bw = 8 * map_bankwidth(map);
a4d62bab 387 r.x[0] = (1UL << bw) - 1;
3a3ab48c
TG
388 } else {
389 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++)
390 r.x[i] = ~0UL;
1da177e4
LT
391 }
392 return r;
393}
f77814dd 394
1da177e4
LT
395static inline map_word inline_map_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
396{
24dea0c9 397 map_word r;
1da177e4
LT
398
399 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
400 r.x[0] = __raw_readb(map->virt + ofs);
401 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
402 r.x[0] = __raw_readw(map->virt + ofs);
403 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
404 r.x[0] = __raw_readl(map->virt + ofs);
405#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
406 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
407 r.x[0] = __raw_readq(map->virt + ofs);
408#endif
409 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
410 memcpy_fromio(r.x, map->virt+ofs, map->bankwidth);
9ea59738
KC
411 else
412 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
413
414 return r;
415}
416
417static inline void inline_map_write(struct map_info *map, const map_word datum, unsigned long ofs)
418{
419 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
420 __raw_writeb(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
421 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
422 __raw_writew(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
423 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
424 __raw_writel(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
425#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
426 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
427 __raw_writeq(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
428#endif
429 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
430 memcpy_toio(map->virt+ofs, datum.x, map->bankwidth);
24dea0c9
DES
431 else
432 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
433 mb();
434}
435
436static inline void inline_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
437{
438 if (map->cached)
439 memcpy(to, (char *)map->cached + from, len);
440 else
441 memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len);
442}
443
444static inline void inline_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
445{
446 memcpy_toio(map->virt + to, from, len);
447}
448
449#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS
450#define map_read(map, ofs) (map)->read(map, ofs)
451#define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_from(map, to, from, len)
452#define map_write(map, datum, ofs) (map)->write(map, datum, ofs)
453#define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_to(map, to, from, len)
454
455extern void simple_map_init(struct map_info *);
456#define map_is_linear(map) (map->phys != NO_XIP)
457
458#else
459#define map_read(map, ofs) inline_map_read(map, ofs)
460#define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len)
461#define map_write(map, datum, ofs) inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs)
462#define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len)
463
464
465#define simple_map_init(map) BUG_ON(!map_bankwidth_supported((map)->bankwidth))
f16407d7 466#define map_is_linear(map) ({ (void)(map); 1; })
1da177e4
LT
467
468#endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS */
469
470#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ */