arch: Clean up asm/barrier.h implementations using asm-generic/barrier.h
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / compiler.h
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1da177e4
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1#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
2#define __LINUX_COMPILER_H
3
4#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
5
6#ifdef __CHECKER__
7# define __user __attribute__((noderef, address_space(1)))
e0fdb0e0 8# define __kernel __attribute__((address_space(0)))
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9# define __safe __attribute__((safe))
10# define __force __attribute__((force))
11# define __nocast __attribute__((nocast))
12# define __iomem __attribute__((noderef, address_space(2)))
8529091e 13# define __must_hold(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,1)))
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14# define __acquires(x) __attribute__((context(x,0,1)))
15# define __releases(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,0)))
16# define __acquire(x) __context__(x,1)
17# define __release(x) __context__(x,-1)
dcc8e559 18# define __cond_lock(x,c) ((c) ? ({ __acquire(x); 1; }) : 0)
e0fdb0e0 19# define __percpu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(3)))
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20#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER
21# define __rcu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(4)))
22#else
71d1d5c7 23# define __rcu
ca5ecddf 24#endif
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25extern void __chk_user_ptr(const volatile void __user *);
26extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *);
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27#else
28# define __user
29# define __kernel
30# define __safe
31# define __force
32# define __nocast
33# define __iomem
34# define __chk_user_ptr(x) (void)0
35# define __chk_io_ptr(x) (void)0
36# define __builtin_warning(x, y...) (1)
8529091e 37# define __must_hold(x)
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38# define __acquires(x)
39# define __releases(x)
40# define __acquire(x) (void)0
41# define __release(x) (void)0
dcc8e559 42# define __cond_lock(x,c) (c)
e0fdb0e0 43# define __percpu
71d1d5c7 44# define __rcu
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45#endif
46
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47/* Indirect macros required for expanded argument pasting, eg. __LINE__. */
48#define ___PASTE(a,b) a##b
49#define __PASTE(a,b) ___PASTE(a,b)
50
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51#ifdef __KERNEL__
52
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53#ifdef __GNUC__
54#include <linux/compiler-gcc.h>
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55#endif
56
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57#define notrace __attribute__((no_instrument_function))
58
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59/* Intel compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations
60 * coming from above header files here
61 */
62#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
63# include <linux/compiler-intel.h>
64#endif
65
66/*
67 * Generic compiler-dependent macros required for kernel
68 * build go below this comment. Actual compiler/compiler version
69 * specific implementations come from the above header files
70 */
71
2ed84eeb 72struct ftrace_branch_data {
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73 const char *func;
74 const char *file;
75 unsigned line;
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76 union {
77 struct {
78 unsigned long correct;
79 unsigned long incorrect;
80 };
81 struct {
82 unsigned long miss;
83 unsigned long hit;
84 };
97e7e4f3 85 unsigned long miss_hit[2];
2bcd521a 86 };
1f0d69a9 87};
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88
89/*
90 * Note: DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING can be used by special lowlevel code
91 * to disable branch tracing on a per file basis.
92 */
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93#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) \
94 && !defined(DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
2ed84eeb 95void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect);
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96
97#define likely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
98#define unlikely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
99
45b79749 100#define __branch_check__(x, expect) ({ \
1f0d69a9 101 int ______r; \
2ed84eeb 102 static struct ftrace_branch_data \
1f0d69a9 103 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
45b79749 104 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_annotated_branch"))) \
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105 ______f = { \
106 .func = __func__, \
107 .file = __FILE__, \
108 .line = __LINE__, \
109 }; \
1f0d69a9 110 ______r = likely_notrace(x); \
45b79749 111 ftrace_likely_update(&______f, ______r, expect); \
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112 ______r; \
113 })
114
115/*
116 * Using __builtin_constant_p(x) to ignore cases where the return
117 * value is always the same. This idea is taken from a similar patch
118 * written by Daniel Walker.
119 */
120# ifndef likely
45b79749 121# define likely(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? !!(x) : __branch_check__(x, 1))
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122# endif
123# ifndef unlikely
45b79749 124# define unlikely(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? !!(x) : __branch_check__(x, 0))
1f0d69a9 125# endif
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126
127#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
128/*
129 * "Define 'is'", Bill Clinton
130 * "Define 'if'", Steven Rostedt
131 */
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132#define if(cond, ...) __trace_if( (cond , ## __VA_ARGS__) )
133#define __trace_if(cond) \
134 if (__builtin_constant_p((cond)) ? !!(cond) : \
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135 ({ \
136 int ______r; \
137 static struct ftrace_branch_data \
138 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
139 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_branch"))) \
140 ______f = { \
141 .func = __func__, \
142 .file = __FILE__, \
143 .line = __LINE__, \
144 }; \
145 ______r = !!(cond); \
97e7e4f3 146 ______f.miss_hit[______r]++; \
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147 ______r; \
148 }))
149#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */
150
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151#else
152# define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
153# define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
154#endif
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155
156/* Optimization barrier */
157#ifndef barrier
158# define barrier() __memory_barrier()
159#endif
160
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161/* Unreachable code */
162#ifndef unreachable
163# define unreachable() do { } while (1)
164#endif
165
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166#ifndef RELOC_HIDE
167# define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \
168 ({ unsigned long __ptr; \
169 __ptr = (unsigned long) (ptr); \
170 (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); })
171#endif
172
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173/* Not-quite-unique ID. */
174#ifndef __UNIQUE_ID
175# define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__)
176#endif
177
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178#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
179
180#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
181
4f79c3ff 182#ifdef __KERNEL__
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183/*
184 * Allow us to mark functions as 'deprecated' and have gcc emit a nice
185 * warning for each use, in hopes of speeding the functions removal.
186 * Usage is:
187 * int __deprecated foo(void)
188 */
189#ifndef __deprecated
190# define __deprecated /* unimplemented */
191#endif
192
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193#ifdef MODULE
194#define __deprecated_for_modules __deprecated
195#else
196#define __deprecated_for_modules
197#endif
198
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199#ifndef __must_check
200#define __must_check
201#endif
202
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203#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK
204#undef __must_check
205#define __must_check
206#endif
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207#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
208#undef __deprecated
209#undef __deprecated_for_modules
210#define __deprecated
211#define __deprecated_for_modules
212#endif
cebc04ba 213
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214/*
215 * Allow us to avoid 'defined but not used' warnings on functions and data,
216 * as well as force them to be emitted to the assembly file.
217 *
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218 * As of gcc 3.4, static functions that are not marked with attribute((used))
219 * may be elided from the assembly file. As of gcc 3.4, static data not so
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220 * marked will not be elided, but this may change in a future gcc version.
221 *
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222 * NOTE: Because distributions shipped with a backported unit-at-a-time
223 * compiler in gcc 3.3, we must define __used to be __attribute__((used))
224 * for gcc >=3.3 instead of 3.4.
225 *
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226 * In prior versions of gcc, such functions and data would be emitted, but
227 * would be warned about except with attribute((unused)).
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228 *
229 * Mark functions that are referenced only in inline assembly as __used so
230 * the code is emitted even though it appears to be unreferenced.
1da177e4 231 */
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232#ifndef __used
233# define __used /* unimplemented */
234#endif
235
236#ifndef __maybe_unused
237# define __maybe_unused /* unimplemented */
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238#endif
239
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240#ifndef __always_unused
241# define __always_unused /* unimplemented */
242#endif
243
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244#ifndef noinline
245#define noinline
246#endif
247
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248/*
249 * Rather then using noinline to prevent stack consumption, use
e6be0c9e 250 * noinline_for_stack instead. For documentation reasons.
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251 */
252#define noinline_for_stack noinline
253
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254#ifndef __always_inline
255#define __always_inline inline
256#endif
257
258#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
259
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260/*
261 * From the GCC manual:
262 *
263 * Many functions do not examine any values except their arguments,
264 * and have no effects except the return value. Basically this is
265 * just slightly more strict class than the `pure' attribute above,
266 * since function is not allowed to read global memory.
267 *
268 * Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the
269 * data pointed to must _not_ be declared `const'. Likewise, a
270 * function that calls a non-`const' function usually must not be
271 * `const'. It does not make sense for a `const' function to return
272 * `void'.
273 */
274#ifndef __attribute_const__
275# define __attribute_const__ /* unimplemented */
276#endif
277
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278/*
279 * Tell gcc if a function is cold. The compiler will assume any path
280 * directly leading to the call is unlikely.
281 */
282
283#ifndef __cold
284#define __cold
285#endif
286
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287/* Simple shorthand for a section definition */
288#ifndef __section
289# define __section(S) __attribute__ ((__section__(#S)))
290#endif
291
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292#ifndef __visible
293#define __visible
294#endif
295
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296/* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */
297#ifndef __same_type
298# define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b))
299#endif
300
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301/* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */
302#ifndef __compiletime_object_size
303# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1
304#endif
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305#ifndef __compiletime_warning
306# define __compiletime_warning(message)
307#endif
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308#ifndef __compiletime_error
309# define __compiletime_error(message)
c361d3e5 310# define __compiletime_error_fallback(condition) \
9a8ab1c3 311 do { ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2 * condition])); } while (0)
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312#else
313# define __compiletime_error_fallback(condition) do { } while (0)
63312b6a 314#endif
c361d3e5 315
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316#define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
317 do { \
318 bool __cond = !(condition); \
319 extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \
320 if (__cond) \
321 prefix ## suffix(); \
322 __compiletime_error_fallback(__cond); \
323 } while (0)
324
325#define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
326 __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
327
328/**
329 * compiletime_assert - break build and emit msg if condition is false
330 * @condition: a compile-time constant condition to check
331 * @msg: a message to emit if condition is false
332 *
333 * In tradition of POSIX assert, this macro will break the build if the
334 * supplied condition is *false*, emitting the supplied error message if the
335 * compiler has support to do so.
336 */
337#define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \
338 _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
339
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340/*
341 * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching accesses. The compiler
342 * is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of ACCESS_ONCE(),
343 * but only when the compiler is aware of some particular ordering. One way
344 * to make the compiler aware of ordering is to put the two invocations of
345 * ACCESS_ONCE() in different C statements.
346 *
347 * This macro does absolutely -nothing- to prevent the CPU from reordering,
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348 * merging, or refetching absolutely anything at any time. Its main intended
349 * use is to mediate communication between process-level code and irq/NMI
350 * handlers, all running on the same CPU.
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351 */
352#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
353
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354/* Ignore/forbid kprobes attach on very low level functions marked by this attribute: */
355#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
356# define __kprobes __attribute__((__section__(".kprobes.text")))
357#else
358# define __kprobes
359#endif
1da177e4 360#endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */