block: Consolidate bio_alloc_bioset(), bio_kmalloc()
[linux-block.git] / include / linux / bio.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * 2.5 block I/O model
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
7cc01581 12 *
1da177e4
LT
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licens
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-
19 */
20#ifndef __LINUX_BIO_H
21#define __LINUX_BIO_H
22
23#include <linux/highmem.h>
24#include <linux/mempool.h>
22e2c507 25#include <linux/ioprio.h>
187f1882 26#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4 27
02a5e0ac
DH
28#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/io.h>
31
7cc01581
TH
32/* struct bio, bio_vec and BIO_* flags are defined in blk_types.h */
33#include <linux/blk_types.h>
34
1da177e4
LT
35#define BIO_DEBUG
36
37#ifdef BIO_DEBUG
38#define BIO_BUG_ON BUG_ON
39#else
40#define BIO_BUG_ON
41#endif
42
d84a8477 43#define BIO_MAX_PAGES 256
1da177e4
LT
44#define BIO_MAX_SIZE (BIO_MAX_PAGES << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
45#define BIO_MAX_SECTORS (BIO_MAX_SIZE >> 9)
46
22e2c507
JA
47/*
48 * upper 16 bits of bi_rw define the io priority of this bio
49 */
50#define BIO_PRIO_SHIFT (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) - IOPRIO_BITS)
51#define bio_prio(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw >> BIO_PRIO_SHIFT)
52#define bio_prio_valid(bio) ioprio_valid(bio_prio(bio))
53
54#define bio_set_prio(bio, prio) do { \
55 WARN_ON(prio >= (1 << IOPRIO_BITS)); \
56 (bio)->bi_rw &= ((1UL << BIO_PRIO_SHIFT) - 1); \
57 (bio)->bi_rw |= ((unsigned long) (prio) << BIO_PRIO_SHIFT); \
58} while (0)
59
1da177e4
LT
60/*
61 * various member access, note that bio_data should of course not be used
62 * on highmem page vectors
63 */
64#define bio_iovec_idx(bio, idx) (&((bio)->bi_io_vec[(idx)]))
65#define bio_iovec(bio) bio_iovec_idx((bio), (bio)->bi_idx)
66#define bio_page(bio) bio_iovec((bio))->bv_page
67#define bio_offset(bio) bio_iovec((bio))->bv_offset
68#define bio_segments(bio) ((bio)->bi_vcnt - (bio)->bi_idx)
69#define bio_sectors(bio) ((bio)->bi_size >> 9)
bf2de6f5 70
2e46e8b2 71static inline unsigned int bio_cur_bytes(struct bio *bio)
bf2de6f5
JA
72{
73 if (bio->bi_vcnt)
2e46e8b2 74 return bio_iovec(bio)->bv_len;
fb2dce86 75 else /* dataless requests such as discard */
2e46e8b2 76 return bio->bi_size;
bf2de6f5
JA
77}
78
79static inline void *bio_data(struct bio *bio)
80{
81 if (bio->bi_vcnt)
82 return page_address(bio_page(bio)) + bio_offset(bio);
83
84 return NULL;
85}
1da177e4 86
392ddc32
JA
87static inline int bio_has_allocated_vec(struct bio *bio)
88{
89 return bio->bi_io_vec && bio->bi_io_vec != bio->bi_inline_vecs;
90}
91
1da177e4
LT
92/*
93 * will die
94 */
95#define bio_to_phys(bio) (page_to_phys(bio_page((bio))) + (unsigned long) bio_offset((bio)))
96#define bvec_to_phys(bv) (page_to_phys((bv)->bv_page) + (unsigned long) (bv)->bv_offset)
97
98/*
99 * queues that have highmem support enabled may still need to revert to
100 * PIO transfers occasionally and thus map high pages temporarily. For
101 * permanent PIO fall back, user is probably better off disabling highmem
102 * I/O completely on that queue (see ide-dma for example)
103 */
104#define __bio_kmap_atomic(bio, idx, kmtype) \
e8e3c3d6 105 (kmap_atomic(bio_iovec_idx((bio), (idx))->bv_page) + \
1da177e4
LT
106 bio_iovec_idx((bio), (idx))->bv_offset)
107
e8e3c3d6 108#define __bio_kunmap_atomic(addr, kmtype) kunmap_atomic(addr)
1da177e4
LT
109
110/*
111 * merge helpers etc
112 */
113
114#define __BVEC_END(bio) bio_iovec_idx((bio), (bio)->bi_vcnt - 1)
115#define __BVEC_START(bio) bio_iovec_idx((bio), (bio)->bi_idx)
116
f92131c3
JF
117/* Default implementation of BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE */
118#define __BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2) \
119 ((bvec_to_phys((vec1)) + (vec1)->bv_len) == bvec_to_phys((vec2)))
120
1da177e4
LT
121/*
122 * allow arch override, for eg virtualized architectures (put in asm/io.h)
123 */
124#ifndef BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
125#define BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2) \
f92131c3 126 __BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2)
1da177e4
LT
127#endif
128
1da177e4
LT
129#define __BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(addr1, addr2, mask) \
130 (((addr1) | (mask)) == (((addr2) - 1) | (mask)))
131#define BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, b1, b2) \
ae03bf63 132 __BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(bvec_to_phys((b1)), bvec_to_phys((b2)) + (b2)->bv_len, queue_segment_boundary((q)))
1da177e4
LT
133#define BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, b1, b2) \
134 BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY((q), __BVEC_END((b1)), __BVEC_START((b2)))
135
6712ecf8 136#define bio_io_error(bio) bio_endio((bio), -EIO)
1da177e4
LT
137
138/*
139 * drivers should not use the __ version unless they _really_ want to
140 * run through the entire bio and not just pending pieces
141 */
142#define __bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i, start_idx) \
143 for (bvl = bio_iovec_idx((bio), (start_idx)), i = (start_idx); \
144 i < (bio)->bi_vcnt; \
145 bvl++, i++)
146
147#define bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i) \
148 __bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i, (bio)->bi_idx)
149
150/*
151 * get a reference to a bio, so it won't disappear. the intended use is
152 * something like:
153 *
154 * bio_get(bio);
155 * submit_bio(rw, bio);
156 * if (bio->bi_flags ...)
157 * do_something
158 * bio_put(bio);
159 *
160 * without the bio_get(), it could potentially complete I/O before submit_bio
161 * returns. and then bio would be freed memory when if (bio->bi_flags ...)
162 * runs
163 */
164#define bio_get(bio) atomic_inc(&(bio)->bi_cnt)
165
7ba1ba12
MP
166#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
167/*
168 * bio integrity payload
169 */
170struct bio_integrity_payload {
171 struct bio *bip_bio; /* parent bio */
7ba1ba12
MP
172
173 sector_t bip_sector; /* virtual start sector */
174
175 void *bip_buf; /* generated integrity data */
176 bio_end_io_t *bip_end_io; /* saved I/O completion fn */
177
7ba1ba12
MP
178 unsigned int bip_size;
179
7878cba9 180 unsigned short bip_slab; /* slab the bip came from */
7ba1ba12
MP
181 unsigned short bip_vcnt; /* # of integrity bio_vecs */
182 unsigned short bip_idx; /* current bip_vec index */
183
184 struct work_struct bip_work; /* I/O completion */
7878cba9 185 struct bio_vec bip_vec[0]; /* embedded bvec array */
7ba1ba12
MP
186};
187#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1da177e4
LT
188
189/*
190 * A bio_pair is used when we need to split a bio.
191 * This can only happen for a bio that refers to just one
192 * page of data, and in the unusual situation when the
193 * page crosses a chunk/device boundary
194 *
195 * The address of the master bio is stored in bio1.bi_private
196 * The address of the pool the pair was allocated from is stored
197 * in bio2.bi_private
198 */
199struct bio_pair {
7ba1ba12
MP
200 struct bio bio1, bio2;
201 struct bio_vec bv1, bv2;
202#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
203 struct bio_integrity_payload bip1, bip2;
204 struct bio_vec iv1, iv2;
205#endif
206 atomic_t cnt;
207 int error;
1da177e4 208};
6feef531 209extern struct bio_pair *bio_split(struct bio *bi, int first_sectors);
1da177e4
LT
210extern void bio_pair_release(struct bio_pair *dbio);
211
bb799ca0 212extern struct bio_set *bioset_create(unsigned int, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
213extern void bioset_free(struct bio_set *);
214
dd0fc66f 215extern struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_t, int, struct bio_set *);
1da177e4
LT
216extern void bio_put(struct bio *);
217
3f86a82a
KO
218extern struct bio_set *fs_bio_set;
219
220static inline struct bio *bio_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int nr_iovecs)
221{
222 return bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, fs_bio_set);
223}
224
225static inline struct bio *bio_kmalloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int nr_iovecs)
226{
227 return bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, NULL);
228}
229
6712ecf8 230extern void bio_endio(struct bio *, int);
1da177e4
LT
231struct request_queue;
232extern int bio_phys_segments(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
1da177e4
LT
233
234extern void __bio_clone(struct bio *, struct bio *);
dd0fc66f 235extern struct bio *bio_clone(struct bio *, gfp_t);
1da177e4
LT
236
237extern void bio_init(struct bio *);
f44b48c7 238extern void bio_reset(struct bio *);
1da177e4
LT
239
240extern int bio_add_page(struct bio *, struct page *, unsigned int,unsigned int);
6e68af66
MC
241extern int bio_add_pc_page(struct request_queue *, struct bio *, struct page *,
242 unsigned int, unsigned int);
1da177e4 243extern int bio_get_nr_vecs(struct block_device *);
ad3316bf 244extern sector_t bio_sector_offset(struct bio *, unsigned short, unsigned int);
1da177e4 245extern struct bio *bio_map_user(struct request_queue *, struct block_device *,
a3bce90e 246 unsigned long, unsigned int, int, gfp_t);
f1970baf 247struct sg_iovec;
152e283f 248struct rq_map_data;
f1970baf
JB
249extern struct bio *bio_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *,
250 struct block_device *,
a3bce90e 251 struct sg_iovec *, int, int, gfp_t);
1da177e4 252extern void bio_unmap_user(struct bio *);
df46b9a4 253extern struct bio *bio_map_kern(struct request_queue *, void *, unsigned int,
27496a8c 254 gfp_t);
68154e90
FT
255extern struct bio *bio_copy_kern(struct request_queue *, void *, unsigned int,
256 gfp_t, int);
1da177e4
LT
257extern void bio_set_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio);
258extern void bio_check_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio);
2d4dc890
IL
259
260#ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
261# error "You should define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE for your platform"
262#endif
263#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
264extern void bio_flush_dcache_pages(struct bio *bi);
265#else
266static inline void bio_flush_dcache_pages(struct bio *bi)
267{
268}
269#endif
270
152e283f
FT
271extern struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *, struct rq_map_data *,
272 unsigned long, unsigned int, int, gfp_t);
273extern struct bio *bio_copy_user_iov(struct request_queue *,
274 struct rq_map_data *, struct sg_iovec *,
a3bce90e 275 int, int, gfp_t);
1da177e4
LT
276extern int bio_uncopy_user(struct bio *);
277void zero_fill_bio(struct bio *bio);
51d654e1 278extern struct bio_vec *bvec_alloc_bs(gfp_t, int, unsigned long *, struct bio_set *);
bb799ca0 279extern void bvec_free_bs(struct bio_set *, struct bio_vec *, unsigned int);
7ba1ba12 280extern unsigned int bvec_nr_vecs(unsigned short idx);
51d654e1 281
852c788f
TH
282#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
283int bio_associate_current(struct bio *bio);
284void bio_disassociate_task(struct bio *bio);
285#else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
286static inline int bio_associate_current(struct bio *bio) { return -ENOENT; }
287static inline void bio_disassociate_task(struct bio *bio) { }
288#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
289
51d654e1
MP
290/*
291 * bio_set is used to allow other portions of the IO system to
292 * allocate their own private memory pools for bio and iovec structures.
293 * These memory pools in turn all allocate from the bio_slab
294 * and the bvec_slabs[].
295 */
296#define BIO_POOL_SIZE 2
297#define BIOVEC_NR_POOLS 6
7ff9345f 298#define BIOVEC_MAX_IDX (BIOVEC_NR_POOLS - 1)
51d654e1
MP
299
300struct bio_set {
1b434498 301 struct kmem_cache *bio_slab;
bb799ca0
JA
302 unsigned int front_pad;
303
51d654e1 304 mempool_t *bio_pool;
7878cba9
MP
305#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
306 mempool_t *bio_integrity_pool;
307#endif
7ff9345f 308 mempool_t *bvec_pool;
51d654e1
MP
309};
310
311struct biovec_slab {
312 int nr_vecs;
313 char *name;
314 struct kmem_cache *slab;
315};
316
51d654e1
MP
317/*
318 * a small number of entries is fine, not going to be performance critical.
319 * basically we just need to survive
320 */
321#define BIO_SPLIT_ENTRIES 2
1da177e4
LT
322
323#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
324/*
20b636bf
AB
325 * remember never ever reenable interrupts between a bvec_kmap_irq and
326 * bvec_kunmap_irq!
1da177e4 327 */
4f570f99 328static inline char *bvec_kmap_irq(struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long *flags)
1da177e4
LT
329{
330 unsigned long addr;
331
332 /*
333 * might not be a highmem page, but the preempt/irq count
334 * balancing is a lot nicer this way
335 */
336 local_irq_save(*flags);
e8e3c3d6 337 addr = (unsigned long) kmap_atomic(bvec->bv_page);
1da177e4
LT
338
339 BUG_ON(addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
340
341 return (char *) addr + bvec->bv_offset;
342}
343
4f570f99 344static inline void bvec_kunmap_irq(char *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
1da177e4
LT
345{
346 unsigned long ptr = (unsigned long) buffer & PAGE_MASK;
347
e8e3c3d6 348 kunmap_atomic((void *) ptr);
1da177e4
LT
349 local_irq_restore(*flags);
350}
351
352#else
11a691be
GU
353static inline char *bvec_kmap_irq(struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long *flags)
354{
355 return page_address(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
356}
357
358static inline void bvec_kunmap_irq(char *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
359{
360 *flags = 0;
361}
1da177e4
LT
362#endif
363
c2d08dad 364static inline char *__bio_kmap_irq(struct bio *bio, unsigned short idx,
1da177e4
LT
365 unsigned long *flags)
366{
367 return bvec_kmap_irq(bio_iovec_idx(bio, idx), flags);
368}
369#define __bio_kunmap_irq(buf, flags) bvec_kunmap_irq(buf, flags)
370
371#define bio_kmap_irq(bio, flags) \
372 __bio_kmap_irq((bio), (bio)->bi_idx, (flags))
373#define bio_kunmap_irq(buf,flags) __bio_kunmap_irq(buf, flags)
374
7a67f63b
JA
375/*
376 * Check whether this bio carries any data or not. A NULL bio is allowed.
377 */
378static inline int bio_has_data(struct bio *bio)
379{
380 return bio && bio->bi_io_vec != NULL;
381}
382
8f3d8ba2 383/*
e686307f 384 * BIO list management for use by remapping drivers (e.g. DM or MD) and loop.
8f3d8ba2
CH
385 *
386 * A bio_list anchors a singly-linked list of bios chained through the bi_next
387 * member of the bio. The bio_list also caches the last list member to allow
388 * fast access to the tail.
389 */
390struct bio_list {
391 struct bio *head;
392 struct bio *tail;
393};
394
395static inline int bio_list_empty(const struct bio_list *bl)
396{
397 return bl->head == NULL;
398}
399
400static inline void bio_list_init(struct bio_list *bl)
401{
402 bl->head = bl->tail = NULL;
403}
404
405#define bio_list_for_each(bio, bl) \
406 for (bio = (bl)->head; bio; bio = bio->bi_next)
407
408static inline unsigned bio_list_size(const struct bio_list *bl)
409{
410 unsigned sz = 0;
411 struct bio *bio;
412
413 bio_list_for_each(bio, bl)
414 sz++;
415
416 return sz;
417}
418
419static inline void bio_list_add(struct bio_list *bl, struct bio *bio)
420{
421 bio->bi_next = NULL;
422
423 if (bl->tail)
424 bl->tail->bi_next = bio;
425 else
426 bl->head = bio;
427
428 bl->tail = bio;
429}
430
431static inline void bio_list_add_head(struct bio_list *bl, struct bio *bio)
432{
433 bio->bi_next = bl->head;
434
435 bl->head = bio;
436
437 if (!bl->tail)
438 bl->tail = bio;
439}
440
441static inline void bio_list_merge(struct bio_list *bl, struct bio_list *bl2)
442{
443 if (!bl2->head)
444 return;
445
446 if (bl->tail)
447 bl->tail->bi_next = bl2->head;
448 else
449 bl->head = bl2->head;
450
451 bl->tail = bl2->tail;
452}
453
454static inline void bio_list_merge_head(struct bio_list *bl,
455 struct bio_list *bl2)
456{
457 if (!bl2->head)
458 return;
459
460 if (bl->head)
461 bl2->tail->bi_next = bl->head;
462 else
463 bl->tail = bl2->tail;
464
465 bl->head = bl2->head;
466}
467
13685a16
GU
468static inline struct bio *bio_list_peek(struct bio_list *bl)
469{
470 return bl->head;
471}
472
8f3d8ba2
CH
473static inline struct bio *bio_list_pop(struct bio_list *bl)
474{
475 struct bio *bio = bl->head;
476
477 if (bio) {
478 bl->head = bl->head->bi_next;
479 if (!bl->head)
480 bl->tail = NULL;
481
482 bio->bi_next = NULL;
483 }
484
485 return bio;
486}
487
488static inline struct bio *bio_list_get(struct bio_list *bl)
489{
490 struct bio *bio = bl->head;
491
492 bl->head = bl->tail = NULL;
493
494 return bio;
495}
496
7ba1ba12
MP
497#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
498
499#define bip_vec_idx(bip, idx) (&(bip->bip_vec[(idx)]))
500#define bip_vec(bip) bip_vec_idx(bip, 0)
501
502#define __bip_for_each_vec(bvl, bip, i, start_idx) \
503 for (bvl = bip_vec_idx((bip), (start_idx)), i = (start_idx); \
504 i < (bip)->bip_vcnt; \
505 bvl++, i++)
506
507#define bip_for_each_vec(bvl, bip, i) \
508 __bip_for_each_vec(bvl, bip, i, (bip)->bip_idx)
509
13f05c8d
MP
510#define bio_for_each_integrity_vec(_bvl, _bio, _iter) \
511 for_each_bio(_bio) \
512 bip_for_each_vec(_bvl, _bio->bi_integrity, _iter)
513
8deaf721 514#define bio_integrity(bio) (bio->bi_integrity != NULL)
7ba1ba12 515
7ba1ba12 516extern struct bio_integrity_payload *bio_integrity_alloc(struct bio *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
1e2a410f 517extern void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *);
7ba1ba12
MP
518extern int bio_integrity_add_page(struct bio *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
519extern int bio_integrity_enabled(struct bio *bio);
520extern int bio_integrity_set_tag(struct bio *, void *, unsigned int);
521extern int bio_integrity_get_tag(struct bio *, void *, unsigned int);
522extern int bio_integrity_prep(struct bio *);
523extern void bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *, int);
524extern void bio_integrity_advance(struct bio *, unsigned int);
525extern void bio_integrity_trim(struct bio *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
526extern void bio_integrity_split(struct bio *, struct bio_pair *, int);
1e2a410f 527extern int bio_integrity_clone(struct bio *, struct bio *, gfp_t);
7878cba9
MP
528extern int bioset_integrity_create(struct bio_set *, int);
529extern void bioset_integrity_free(struct bio_set *);
530extern void bio_integrity_init(void);
7ba1ba12
MP
531
532#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
533
6898e3bd
MP
534static inline int bio_integrity(struct bio *bio)
535{
536 return 0;
537}
538
539static inline int bio_integrity_enabled(struct bio *bio)
540{
541 return 0;
542}
543
544static inline int bioset_integrity_create(struct bio_set *bs, int pool_size)
545{
546 return 0;
547}
548
549static inline void bioset_integrity_free (struct bio_set *bs)
550{
551 return;
552}
553
554static inline int bio_integrity_prep(struct bio *bio)
555{
556 return 0;
557}
558
1e2a410f 559static inline void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio)
6898e3bd
MP
560{
561 return;
562}
563
0c614e2d 564static inline int bio_integrity_clone(struct bio *bio, struct bio *bio_src,
1e2a410f 565 gfp_t gfp_mask)
0c614e2d
SR
566{
567 return 0;
568}
6898e3bd
MP
569
570static inline void bio_integrity_split(struct bio *bio, struct bio_pair *bp,
571 int sectors)
572{
573 return;
574}
575
576static inline void bio_integrity_advance(struct bio *bio,
577 unsigned int bytes_done)
578{
579 return;
580}
581
582static inline void bio_integrity_trim(struct bio *bio, unsigned int offset,
583 unsigned int sectors)
584{
585 return;
586}
587
588static inline void bio_integrity_init(void)
589{
590 return;
591}
7ba1ba12
MP
592
593#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
594
02a5e0ac 595#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1da177e4 596#endif /* __LINUX_BIO_H */