Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / ramfs / inode.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Resizable simple ram filesystem for Linux.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds.
5 * 2000 Transmeta Corp.
6 *
7 * Usage limits added by David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia.
8 * This file is released under the GPL.
9 */
10
11/*
12 * NOTE! This filesystem is probably most useful
13 * not as a real filesystem, but as an example of
14 * how virtual filesystems can be written.
15 *
16 * It doesn't get much simpler than this. Consider
17 * that this file implements the full semantics of
18 * a POSIX-compliant read-write filesystem.
19 *
20 * Note in particular how the filesystem does not
21 * need to implement any data structures of its own
22 * to keep track of the virtual data: using the VFS
23 * caches is sufficient.
24 */
25
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/pagemap.h>
28#include <linux/highmem.h>
8dde0509 29#include <linux/time.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
33#include <linux/ramfs.h>
e8edc6e0 34#include <linux/sched.h>
c3b1b1cb 35#include <linux/parser.h>
a7e3108c 36#include <linux/magic.h>
5a0e3ad6 37#include <linux/slab.h>
7c0f6ba6 38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
f3235626
DH
39#include <linux/fs_context.h>
40#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
e41d12f5 41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
642fb4d1 42#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 43
604ecf42
DH
44struct ramfs_mount_opts {
45 umode_t mode;
46};
47
48struct ramfs_fs_info {
49 struct ramfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
50};
51
c3b1b1cb
WF
52#define RAMFS_DEFAULT_MODE 0755
53
ee9b6d61 54static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops;
c5ef1c42 55static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
1da177e4 56
454abafe 57struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
632861f0 58 const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
1da177e4
LT
59{
60 struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);
61
62 if (inode) {
85fe4025 63 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
f2d40141 64 inode_init_owner(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, dir, mode);
c1e3dbe9 65 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ram_aops;
769848c0 66 mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
ba9ddf49 67 mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
6d0c1b68 68 simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
1da177e4
LT
69 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
70 default:
71 init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
72 break;
73 case S_IFREG:
74 inode->i_op = &ramfs_file_inode_operations;
75 inode->i_fop = &ramfs_file_operations;
76 break;
77 case S_IFDIR:
78 inode->i_op = &ramfs_dir_inode_operations;
79 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
80
81 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
d8c76e6f 82 inc_nlink(inode);
1da177e4
LT
83 break;
84 case S_IFLNK:
85 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
21fc61c7 86 inode_nohighmem(inode);
1da177e4
LT
87 break;
88 }
89 }
90 return inode;
91}
92
93/*
94 * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done..
95 */
96/* SMP-safe */
97static int
5ebb29be 98ramfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
549c7297 99 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
1da177e4 100{
454abafe 101 struct inode * inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, dev);
1da177e4
LT
102 int error = -ENOSPC;
103
104 if (inode) {
1da177e4
LT
105 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
106 dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
107 error = 0;
6d0c1b68 108 inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1da177e4
LT
109 }
110 return error;
111}
112
c54bd91e 113static int ramfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
549c7297 114 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
1da177e4 115{
5ebb29be 116 int retval = ramfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0);
1da177e4 117 if (!retval)
d8c76e6f 118 inc_nlink(dir);
1da177e4
LT
119 return retval;
120}
121
6c960e68 122static int ramfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
549c7297 123 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
1da177e4 124{
5ebb29be 125 return ramfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0);
1da177e4
LT
126}
127
7a77db95 128static int ramfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
549c7297 129 struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
1da177e4
LT
130{
131 struct inode *inode;
132 int error = -ENOSPC;
133
454abafe 134 inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, 0);
1da177e4
LT
135 if (inode) {
136 int l = strlen(symname)+1;
137 error = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
138 if (!error) {
1da177e4
LT
139 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
140 dget(dentry);
6d0c1b68
JL
141 inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir,
142 inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1da177e4
LT
143 } else
144 iput(inode);
145 }
146 return error;
147}
148
011e2b71 149static int ramfs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
863f144f 150 struct inode *dir, struct file *file, umode_t mode)
93da4003
AD
151{
152 struct inode *inode;
153
154 inode = ramfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0);
155 if (!inode)
156 return -ENOSPC;
863f144f
MS
157 d_tmpfile(file, inode);
158 return finish_open_simple(file, 0);
93da4003
AD
159}
160
c5ef1c42 161static const struct inode_operations ramfs_dir_inode_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
162 .create = ramfs_create,
163 .lookup = simple_lookup,
164 .link = simple_link,
165 .unlink = simple_unlink,
166 .symlink = ramfs_symlink,
167 .mkdir = ramfs_mkdir,
168 .rmdir = simple_rmdir,
169 .mknod = ramfs_mknod,
170 .rename = simple_rename,
93da4003 171 .tmpfile = ramfs_tmpfile,
1da177e4
LT
172};
173
604ecf42
DH
174/*
175 * Display the mount options in /proc/mounts.
176 */
177static int ramfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
178{
179 struct ramfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
180
181 if (fsi->mount_opts.mode != RAMFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
182 seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", fsi->mount_opts.mode);
183 return 0;
184}
185
ee9b6d61 186static const struct super_operations ramfs_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
187 .statfs = simple_statfs,
188 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
604ecf42 189 .show_options = ramfs_show_options,
c3b1b1cb
WF
190};
191
f3235626 192enum ramfs_param {
c3b1b1cb 193 Opt_mode,
c3b1b1cb
WF
194};
195
d7167b14 196const struct fs_parameter_spec ramfs_fs_parameters[] = {
f3235626
DH
197 fsparam_u32oct("mode", Opt_mode),
198 {}
c3b1b1cb
WF
199};
200
f3235626 201static int ramfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
c3b1b1cb 202{
f3235626
DH
203 struct fs_parse_result result;
204 struct ramfs_fs_info *fsi = fc->s_fs_info;
205 int opt;
206
d7167b14 207 opt = fs_parse(fc, ramfs_fs_parameters, param, &result);
0858d7da 208 if (opt == -ENOPARAM) {
209 opt = vfs_parse_fs_param_source(fc, param);
210 if (opt != -ENOPARAM)
211 return opt;
0a8eba9b
MF
212 /*
213 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
214 * but traditionally ramfs has ignored all mount options,
215 * and as it is used as a !CONFIG_SHMEM simple substitute
216 * for tmpfs, better continue to ignore other mount options.
217 */
0858d7da 218 return 0;
f3235626 219 }
0858d7da 220 if (opt < 0)
221 return opt;
f3235626
DH
222
223 switch (opt) {
224 case Opt_mode:
225 fsi->mount_opts.mode = result.uint_32 & S_IALLUGO;
226 break;
c3b1b1cb
WF
227 }
228
229 return 0;
230}
231
f3235626 232static int ramfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
1da177e4 233{
f3235626 234 struct ramfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
318ceed0 235 struct inode *inode;
1da177e4 236
f8201abc 237 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
09cbfeaf
KS
238 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
239 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
f8201abc
IM
240 sb->s_magic = RAMFS_MAGIC;
241 sb->s_op = &ramfs_ops;
242 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
243
454abafe 244 inode = ramfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | fsi->mount_opts.mode, 0);
48fde701 245 sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
318ceed0
AV
246 if (!sb->s_root)
247 return -ENOMEM;
f8201abc 248
1da177e4
LT
249 return 0;
250}
251
f3235626 252static int ramfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
1da177e4 253{
f3235626
DH
254 return get_tree_nodev(fc, ramfs_fill_super);
255}
256
257static void ramfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
258{
259 kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
260}
261
262static const struct fs_context_operations ramfs_context_ops = {
263 .free = ramfs_free_fc,
264 .parse_param = ramfs_parse_param,
265 .get_tree = ramfs_get_tree,
266};
267
268int ramfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
269{
270 struct ramfs_fs_info *fsi;
271
272 fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fsi), GFP_KERNEL);
273 if (!fsi)
274 return -ENOMEM;
275
276 fsi->mount_opts.mode = RAMFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
277 fc->s_fs_info = fsi;
278 fc->ops = &ramfs_context_ops;
279 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
280}
281
36ce9d76 282void ramfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
c3b1b1cb
WF
283{
284 kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
285 kill_litter_super(sb);
286}
287
1da177e4
LT
288static struct file_system_type ramfs_fs_type = {
289 .name = "ramfs",
f3235626 290 .init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context,
d7167b14 291 .parameters = ramfs_fs_parameters,
c3b1b1cb 292 .kill_sb = ramfs_kill_sb,
b3c6761d 293 .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1da177e4 294};
1da177e4 295
14a253ce 296static int __init init_ramfs_fs(void)
1da177e4 297{
b4caecd4 298 return register_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
1da177e4 299}
af52b040 300fs_initcall(init_ramfs_fs);