Take hash recalculation into do_lookup()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / nilfs2 / the_nilfs.h
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1/*
2 * the_nilfs.h - the_nilfs shared structure.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 *
20 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>
21 *
22 */
23
24#ifndef _THE_NILFS_H
25#define _THE_NILFS_H
26
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29#include <linux/fs.h>
30#include <linux/blkdev.h>
31#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
32#include "sb.h"
33
34/* the_nilfs struct */
35enum {
36 THE_NILFS_INIT = 0, /* Information from super_block is set */
37 THE_NILFS_LOADED, /* Roll-back/roll-forward has done and
38 the latest checkpoint was loaded */
39 THE_NILFS_DISCONTINUED, /* 'next' pointer chain has broken */
1cf58fa8 40 THE_NILFS_GC_RUNNING, /* gc process is running */
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41};
42
43/**
44 * struct the_nilfs - struct to supervise multiple nilfs mount points
45 * @ns_flags: flags
46 * @ns_count: reference count
33c8e57c 47 * @ns_list: list head for nilfs_list
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48 * @ns_bdev: block device
49 * @ns_bdi: backing dev info
50 * @ns_writer: back pointer to writable nilfs_sb_info
51 * @ns_sem: semaphore for shared states
e59399d0 52 * @ns_super_sem: semaphore for global operations across super block instances
aa7dfb89 53 * @ns_mount_mutex: mutex protecting mount process of nilfs
027d6404 54 * @ns_writer_sem: semaphore protecting ns_writer attach/detach
3f82ff55 55 * @ns_current: back pointer to current mount
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56 * @ns_sbh: buffer heads of on-disk super blocks
57 * @ns_sbp: pointers to super block data
58 * @ns_sbwtime: previous write time of super blocks
59 * @ns_sbsize: size of valid data in super block
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60 * @ns_supers: list of nilfs super block structs
61 * @ns_seg_seq: segment sequence counter
62 * @ns_segnum: index number of the latest full segment.
63 * @ns_nextnum: index number of the full segment index to be used next
64 * @ns_pseg_offset: offset of next partial segment in the current full segment
65 * @ns_cno: next checkpoint number
66 * @ns_ctime: write time of the last segment
67 * @ns_nongc_ctime: write time of the last segment not for cleaner operation
68 * @ns_ndirtyblks: Number of dirty data blocks
69 * @ns_last_segment_lock: lock protecting fields for the latest segment
70 * @ns_last_pseg: start block number of the latest segment
71 * @ns_last_seq: sequence value of the latest segment
72 * @ns_last_cno: checkpoint number of the latest segment
2c2e52fc 73 * @ns_prot_seq: least sequence number of segments which must not be reclaimed
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74 * @ns_free_segments_count: counter of free segments
75 * @ns_segctor_sem: segment constructor semaphore
76 * @ns_dat: DAT file inode
77 * @ns_cpfile: checkpoint file inode
78 * @ns_sufile: segusage file inode
79 * @ns_gc_dat: shadow inode of the DAT file inode for GC
80 * @ns_gc_inodes: dummy inodes to keep live blocks
81 * @ns_gc_inodes_h: hash list to keep dummy inode holding live blocks
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82 * @ns_blocksize_bits: bit length of block size
83 * @ns_nsegments: number of segments in filesystem
84 * @ns_blocks_per_segment: number of blocks per segment
85 * @ns_r_segments_percentage: reserved segments percentage
86 * @ns_nrsvsegs: number of reserved segments
87 * @ns_first_data_block: block number of first data block
88 * @ns_inode_size: size of on-disk inode
89 * @ns_first_ino: first not-special inode number
90 * @ns_crc_seed: seed value of CRC32 calculation
91 */
92struct the_nilfs {
93 unsigned long ns_flags;
94 atomic_t ns_count;
33c8e57c 95 struct list_head ns_list;
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96
97 struct block_device *ns_bdev;
98 struct backing_dev_info *ns_bdi;
99 struct nilfs_sb_info *ns_writer;
100 struct rw_semaphore ns_sem;
e59399d0 101 struct rw_semaphore ns_super_sem;
aa7dfb89 102 struct mutex ns_mount_mutex;
027d6404 103 struct rw_semaphore ns_writer_sem;
65b4643d 104
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105 /*
106 * components protected by ns_super_sem
107 */
3f82ff55 108 struct nilfs_sb_info *ns_current;
e59399d0 109 struct list_head ns_supers;
3f82ff55 110
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111 /*
112 * used for
113 * - loading the latest checkpoint exclusively.
114 * - allocating a new full segment.
115 * - protecting s_dirt in the super_block struct
116 * (see nilfs_write_super) and the following fields.
117 */
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118 struct buffer_head *ns_sbh[2];
119 struct nilfs_super_block *ns_sbp[2];
120 time_t ns_sbwtime[2];
121 unsigned ns_sbsize;
65b4643d 122 unsigned ns_mount_state;
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123
124 /*
125 * Following fields are dedicated to a writable FS-instance.
126 * Except for the period seeking checkpoint, code outside the segment
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127 * constructor must lock a segment semaphore while accessing these
128 * fields.
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129 * The writable FS-instance is sole during a lifetime of the_nilfs.
130 */
131 u64 ns_seg_seq;
132 __u64 ns_segnum;
133 __u64 ns_nextnum;
134 unsigned long ns_pseg_offset;
135 __u64 ns_cno;
136 time_t ns_ctime;
137 time_t ns_nongc_ctime;
138 atomic_t ns_ndirtyblks;
139
140 /*
141 * The following fields hold information on the latest partial segment
142 * written to disk with a super root. These fields are protected by
143 * ns_last_segment_lock.
144 */
145 spinlock_t ns_last_segment_lock;
146 sector_t ns_last_pseg;
147 u64 ns_last_seq;
148 __u64 ns_last_cno;
2c2e52fc 149 u64 ns_prot_seq;
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150 unsigned long ns_free_segments_count;
151
152 struct rw_semaphore ns_segctor_sem;
153
154 /*
155 * Following fields are lock free except for the period before
156 * the_nilfs is initialized.
157 */
158 struct inode *ns_dat;
159 struct inode *ns_cpfile;
160 struct inode *ns_sufile;
161 struct inode *ns_gc_dat;
162
163 /* GC inode list and hash table head */
164 struct list_head ns_gc_inodes;
165 struct hlist_head *ns_gc_inodes_h;
166
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167 /* Disk layout information (static) */
168 unsigned int ns_blocksize_bits;
169 unsigned long ns_nsegments;
170 unsigned long ns_blocks_per_segment;
171 unsigned long ns_r_segments_percentage;
172 unsigned long ns_nrsvsegs;
173 unsigned long ns_first_data_block;
174 int ns_inode_size;
175 int ns_first_ino;
176 u32 ns_crc_seed;
177};
178
179#define NILFS_GCINODE_HASH_BITS 8
180#define NILFS_GCINODE_HASH_SIZE (1<<NILFS_GCINODE_HASH_BITS)
181
182#define THE_NILFS_FNS(bit, name) \
183static inline void set_nilfs_##name(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) \
184{ \
185 set_bit(THE_NILFS_##bit, &(nilfs)->ns_flags); \
186} \
187static inline void clear_nilfs_##name(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) \
188{ \
189 clear_bit(THE_NILFS_##bit, &(nilfs)->ns_flags); \
190} \
191static inline int nilfs_##name(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) \
192{ \
193 return test_bit(THE_NILFS_##bit, &(nilfs)->ns_flags); \
194}
195
196THE_NILFS_FNS(INIT, init)
197THE_NILFS_FNS(LOADED, loaded)
198THE_NILFS_FNS(DISCONTINUED, discontinued)
1cf58fa8 199THE_NILFS_FNS(GC_RUNNING, gc_running)
65b4643d 200
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201/* Minimum interval of periodical update of superblocks (in seconds) */
202#define NILFS_SB_FREQ 10
203#define NILFS_ALTSB_FREQ 60 /* spare superblock */
204
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205static inline int nilfs_sb_need_update(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
206{
207 u64 t = get_seconds();
208 return t < nilfs->ns_sbwtime[0] ||
209 t > nilfs->ns_sbwtime[0] + NILFS_SB_FREQ;
210}
211
212static inline int nilfs_altsb_need_update(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
213{
214 u64 t = get_seconds();
215 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
216 return sbp[1] && t > nilfs->ns_sbwtime[1] + NILFS_ALTSB_FREQ;
217}
218
65b4643d 219void nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t, u64, __u64);
33c8e57c 220struct the_nilfs *find_or_create_nilfs(struct block_device *);
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221void put_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *);
222int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *, struct nilfs_sb_info *, char *);
223int load_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *, struct nilfs_sb_info *);
224int nilfs_count_free_blocks(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t *);
6dd47406 225struct nilfs_sb_info *nilfs_find_sbinfo(struct the_nilfs *, int, __u64);
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226int nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted(struct the_nilfs *, __u64, int);
227int nilfs_near_disk_full(struct the_nilfs *);
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228void nilfs_fall_back_super_block(struct the_nilfs *);
229void nilfs_swap_super_block(struct the_nilfs *);
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230
231
232static inline void get_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
233{
234 /* Caller must have at least one reference of the_nilfs. */
235 atomic_inc(&nilfs->ns_count);
236}
237
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238static inline void
239nilfs_attach_writer(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct nilfs_sb_info *sbi)
240{
027d6404 241 down_write(&nilfs->ns_writer_sem);
65b4643d 242 nilfs->ns_writer = sbi;
027d6404 243 up_write(&nilfs->ns_writer_sem);
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244}
245
246static inline void
247nilfs_detach_writer(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct nilfs_sb_info *sbi)
248{
027d6404 249 down_write(&nilfs->ns_writer_sem);
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250 if (sbi == nilfs->ns_writer)
251 nilfs->ns_writer = NULL;
027d6404 252 up_write(&nilfs->ns_writer_sem);
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253}
254
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255static inline void nilfs_put_sbinfo(struct nilfs_sb_info *sbi)
256{
a9245860 257 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sbi->s_count))
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258 kfree(sbi);
259}
260
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261static inline int nilfs_valid_fs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
262{
263 unsigned valid_fs;
264
265 down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
266 valid_fs = (nilfs->ns_mount_state & NILFS_VALID_FS);
267 up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
268 return valid_fs;
269}
270
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271static inline void
272nilfs_get_segment_range(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 segnum,
273 sector_t *seg_start, sector_t *seg_end)
274{
275 *seg_start = (sector_t)nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment * segnum;
276 *seg_end = *seg_start + nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment - 1;
277 if (segnum == 0)
278 *seg_start = nilfs->ns_first_data_block;
279}
280
281static inline sector_t
282nilfs_get_segment_start_blocknr(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 segnum)
283{
284 return (segnum == 0) ? nilfs->ns_first_data_block :
285 (sector_t)nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment * segnum;
286}
287
288static inline __u64
289nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, sector_t blocknr)
290{
291 sector_t segnum = blocknr;
292
293 sector_div(segnum, nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment);
294 return segnum;
295}
296
297static inline void
298nilfs_terminate_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, sector_t seg_start,
299 sector_t seg_end)
300{
301 /* terminate the current full segment (used in case of I/O-error) */
302 nilfs->ns_pseg_offset = seg_end - seg_start + 1;
303}
304
305static inline void nilfs_shift_to_next_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
306{
307 /* move forward with a full segment */
308 nilfs->ns_segnum = nilfs->ns_nextnum;
309 nilfs->ns_pseg_offset = 0;
310 nilfs->ns_seg_seq++;
311}
312
313static inline __u64 nilfs_last_cno(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
314{
315 __u64 cno;
316
317 spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
318 cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno;
319 spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
320 return cno;
321}
322
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323static inline int nilfs_segment_is_active(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 n)
324{
325 return n == nilfs->ns_segnum || n == nilfs->ns_nextnum;
326}
327
65b4643d 328#endif /* _THE_NILFS_H */