[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / fat / misc.c

/*
 *  linux/fs/fat/misc.c
 *
 *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
 *  22/11/2000 - Fixed fat_date_unix2dos for dates earlier than 01/01/1980
 *		 and date_dos2unix for date==0 by Igor Zhbanov(bsg@uniyar.ac.ru)
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include "fat.h"

/*
 * fat_fs_error reports a file system problem that might indicate fa data
 * corruption/inconsistency. Depending on 'errors' mount option the
 * panic() is called, or error message is printed FAT and nothing is done,
 * or filesystem is remounted read-only (default behavior).
 * In case the file system is remounted read-only, it can be made writable
 * again by remounting it.
 */
void fat_fs_error(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	struct fat_mount_options *opts = &MSDOS_SB(s)->options;
	va_list args;

	printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Filesystem error (dev %s)\n", s->s_id);

	printk(KERN_ERR "    ");
	va_start(args, fmt);
	vprintk(fmt, args);
	va_end(args);
	printk("\n");

	if (opts->errors == FAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
		panic("    FAT fs panic from previous error\n");
	else if (opts->errors == FAT_ERRORS_RO && !(s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
		s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
		printk(KERN_ERR "    File system has been set read-only\n");
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_fs_error);

/* Flushes the number of free clusters on FAT32 */
/* XXX: Need to write one per FSINFO block.  Currently only writes 1 */
int fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb)
{
	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
	struct buffer_head *bh;
	struct fat_boot_fsinfo *fsinfo;

	if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
		return 0;

	bh = sb_bread(sb, sbi->fsinfo_sector);
	if (bh == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: bread failed in fat_clusters_flush\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	fsinfo = (struct fat_boot_fsinfo *)bh->b_data;
	/* Sanity check */
	if (!IS_FSINFO(fsinfo)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Invalid FSINFO signature: "
		       "0x%08x, 0x%08x (sector = %lu)\n",
		       le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature1),
		       le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature2),
		       sbi->fsinfo_sector);
	} else {
		if (sbi->free_clusters != -1)
			fsinfo->free_clusters = cpu_to_le32(sbi->free_clusters);
		if (sbi->prev_free != -1)
			fsinfo->next_cluster = cpu_to_le32(sbi->prev_free);
		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	}
	brelse(bh);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * fat_chain_add() adds a new cluster to the chain of clusters represented
 * by inode.
 */
int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
	int ret, new_fclus, last;

	/*
	 * We must locate the last cluster of the file to add this new
	 * one (new_dclus) to the end of the link list (the FAT).
	 */
	last = new_fclus = 0;
	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start) {
		int fclus, dclus;

		ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, FAT_ENT_EOF, &fclus, &dclus);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
		new_fclus = fclus + 1;
		last = dclus;
	}

	/* add new one to the last of the cluster chain */
	if (last) {
		struct fat_entry fatent;

		fatent_init(&fatent);
		ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, last);
		if (ret >= 0) {
			int wait = inode_needs_sync(inode);
			ret = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, new_dclus, wait);
			fatent_brelse(&fatent);
		}
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
//		fat_cache_add(inode, new_fclus, new_dclus);
	} else {
		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = new_dclus;
		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = new_dclus;
		/*
		 * Since generic_write_sync() synchronizes regular files later,
		 * we sync here only directories.
		 */
		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) {
			ret = fat_sync_inode(inode);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		} else
			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	}
	if (new_fclus != (inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9))) {
		fat_fs_error(sb, "clusters badly computed (%d != %llu)",
			     new_fclus,
			     (llu)(inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9)));
		fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
	}
	inode->i_blocks += nr_cluster << (sbi->cluster_bits - 9);

	return 0;
}

extern struct timezone sys_tz;

/*
 * The epoch of FAT timestamp is 1980.
 *     :  bits :     value
 * date:  0 -  4: day	(1 -  31)
 * date:  5 -  8: month	(1 -  12)
 * date:  9 - 15: year	(0 - 127) from 1980
 * time:  0 -  4: sec	(0 -  29) 2sec counts
 * time:  5 - 10: min	(0 -  59)
 * time: 11 - 15: hour	(0 -  23)
 */
#define SECS_PER_MIN	60
#define SECS_PER_HOUR	(60 * 60)
#define SECS_PER_DAY	(SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
#define UNIX_SECS_1980	315532800L
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#define UNIX_SECS_2108	4354819200L
#endif
/* days between 1.1.70 and 1.1.80 (2 leap days) */
#define DAYS_DELTA	(365 * 10 + 2)
/* 120 (2100 - 1980) isn't leap year */
#define YEAR_2100	120
#define IS_LEAP_YEAR(y)	(!((y) & 3) && (y) != YEAR_2100)

/* Linear day numbers of the respective 1sts in non-leap years. */
static time_t days_in_year[] = {
	/* Jan  Feb  Mar  Apr  May  Jun  Jul  Aug  Sep  Oct  Nov  Dec */
	0,   0,  31,  59,  90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 0, 0, 0,
};

/* Convert a FAT time/date pair to a UNIX date (seconds since 1 1 70). */
void fat_time_fat2unix(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec *ts,
		       __le16 __time, __le16 __date, u8 time_cs)
{
	u16 time = le16_to_cpu(__time), date = le16_to_cpu(__date);
	time_t second, day, leap_day, month, year;

	year  = date >> 9;
	month = max(1, (date >> 5) & 0xf);
	day   = max(1, date & 0x1f) - 1;

	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	if (year > YEAR_2100)		/* 2100 isn't leap year */
		leap_day--;
	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && month > 2)
		leap_day++;

	second =  (time & 0x1f) << 1;
	second += ((time >> 5) & 0x3f) * SECS_PER_MIN;
	second += (time >> 11) * SECS_PER_HOUR;
	second += (year * 365 + leap_day
		   + days_in_year[month] + day
		   + DAYS_DELTA) * SECS_PER_DAY;

	if (!sbi->options.tz_utc)
		second += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;

	if (time_cs) {
		ts->tv_sec = second + (time_cs / 100);
		ts->tv_nsec = (time_cs % 100) * 10000000;
	} else {
		ts->tv_sec = second;
		ts->tv_nsec = 0;
	}
}

/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
void fat_time_unix2fat(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec *ts,
		       __le16 *time, __le16 *date, u8 *time_cs)
{
	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
	time_t day, leap_day, month, year;

	if (!sbi->options.tz_utc)
		second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;

	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
		*time = 0;
		*date = cpu_to_le16((0 << 9) | (1 << 5) | 1);
		if (time_cs)
			*time_cs = 0;
		return;
	}
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
		*time = cpu_to_le16((23 << 11) | (59 << 5) | 29);
		*date = cpu_to_le16((127 << 9) | (12 << 5) | 31);
		if (time_cs)
			*time_cs = 199;
		return;
	}
#endif

	day = second / SECS_PER_DAY - DAYS_DELTA;
	year = day / 365;
	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	if (year > YEAR_2100)		/* 2100 isn't leap year */
		leap_day--;
	if (year * 365 + leap_day > day)
		year--;
	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	if (year > YEAR_2100)		/* 2100 isn't leap year */
		leap_day--;
	day -= year * 365 + leap_day;

	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day == days_in_year[3]) {
		month = 2;
	} else {
		if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day > days_in_year[3])
			day--;
		for (month = 1; month < 12; month++) {
			if (days_in_year[month + 1] > day)
				break;
		}
	}
	day -= days_in_year[month];

	*time = cpu_to_le16(((second / SECS_PER_HOUR) % 24) << 11
			    | ((second / SECS_PER_MIN) % 60) << 5
			    | (second % SECS_PER_MIN) >> 1);
	*date = cpu_to_le16((year << 9) | (month << 5) | (day + 1));
	if (time_cs)
		*time_cs = (ts->tv_sec & 1) * 100 + ts->tv_nsec / 10000000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_time_unix2fat);

int fat_sync_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
{
	int i, err = 0;

	ll_rw_block(SWRITE, nr_bhs, bhs);
	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
		wait_on_buffer(bhs[i]);
		if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i])) {
			clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i]);
			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		} else if (!err && !buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]))
			err = -EIO;
	}
	return err;
}
Commit	Line	Data
1da177e4 LT	1	/*
	2	* linux/fs/fat/misc.c
	3	*
	4	* Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
	5	* 22/11/2000 - Fixed fat_date_unix2dos for dates earlier than 01/01/1980
	6	* and date_dos2unix for date==0 by Igor Zhbanov(bsg@uniyar.ac.ru)
	7	*/
	8
	9	#include <linux/module.h>
	10	#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4	11	#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9e975dae	12	#include "fat.h"
1da177e4 LT	13
1da177e4 LT	14	/*
85c78591 DK	15	* fat_fs_error reports a file system problem that might indicate fa data
	16	* corruption/inconsistency. Depending on 'errors' mount option the
	17	* panic() is called, or error message is printed FAT and nothing is done,
	18	* or filesystem is remounted read-only (default behavior).
	19	* In case the file system is remounted read-only, it can be made writable
	20	* again by remounting it.
1da177e4	21	*/
85c78591	22	void fat_fs_error(struct super_block s, const char fmt, ...)
1da177e4	23	{
85c78591	24	struct fat_mount_options *opts = &MSDOS_SB(s)->options;
1da177e4 LT	25	va_list args;
1da177e4 LT	26
85c78591	27	printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Filesystem error (dev %s)\n", s->s_id);
1da177e4 LT	28
	29	printk(KERN_ERR " ");
	30	va_start(args, fmt);
	31	vprintk(fmt, args);
	32	va_end(args);
	33	printk("\n");
	34
85c78591 DK	35	if (opts->errors == FAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
	36	panic(" FAT fs panic from previous error\n");
	37	else if (opts->errors == FAT_ERRORS_RO && !(s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1da177e4 LT	38	s->s_flags \|= MS_RDONLY;
	39	printk(KERN_ERR " File system has been set read-only\n");
	40	}
	41	}
85c78591	42	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_fs_error);
1da177e4 LT	43
	44	/* Flushes the number of free clusters on FAT32 */
	45	/* XXX: Need to write one per FSINFO block. Currently only writes 1 */
ed248b29	46	int fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb)
1da177e4 LT	47	{
	48	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
	49	struct buffer_head *bh;
	50	struct fat_boot_fsinfo *fsinfo;
	51
	52	if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
ed248b29	53	return 0;
1da177e4 LT	54
	55	bh = sb_bread(sb, sbi->fsinfo_sector);
	56	if (bh == NULL) {
	57	printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: bread failed in fat_clusters_flush\n");
ed248b29	58	return -EIO;
1da177e4 LT	59	}
	60
	61	fsinfo = (struct fat_boot_fsinfo *)bh->b_data;
	62	/* Sanity check */
	63	if (!IS_FSINFO(fsinfo)) {
b4cf9c34 VN	64	printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Invalid FSINFO signature: "
b4cf9c34 VN	65	"0x%08x, 0x%08x (sector = %lu)\n",
1da177e4 LT	66	le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature1),
	67	le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature2),
	68	sbi->fsinfo_sector);
	69	} else {
	70	if (sbi->free_clusters != -1)
	71	fsinfo->free_clusters = cpu_to_le32(sbi->free_clusters);
	72	if (sbi->prev_free != -1)
	73	fsinfo->next_cluster = cpu_to_le32(sbi->prev_free);
	74	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1da177e4 LT	75	}
1da177e4 LT	76	brelse(bh);
ed248b29 OH	77
ed248b29 OH	78	return 0;
1da177e4 LT	79	}
	80
	81	/*
	82	* fat_chain_add() adds a new cluster to the chain of clusters represented
	83	* by inode.
	84	*/
	85	int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster)
	86	{
	87	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	88	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
	89	int ret, new_fclus, last;
	90
	91	/*
	92	* We must locate the last cluster of the file to add this new
	93	* one (new_dclus) to the end of the link list (the FAT).
	94	*/
	95	last = new_fclus = 0;
	96	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start) {
	97	int fclus, dclus;
	98
	99	ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, FAT_ENT_EOF, &fclus, &dclus);
	100	if (ret < 0)
	101	return ret;
	102	new_fclus = fclus + 1;
	103	last = dclus;
	104	}
	105
	106	/* add new one to the last of the cluster chain */
	107	if (last) {
	108	struct fat_entry fatent;
	109
	110	fatent_init(&fatent);
	111	ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, last);
	112	if (ret >= 0) {
	113	int wait = inode_needs_sync(inode);
	114	ret = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, new_dclus, wait);
	115	fatent_brelse(&fatent);
	116	}
	117	if (ret < 0)
	118	return ret;
	119	// fat_cache_add(inode, new_fclus, new_dclus);
	120	} else {
	121	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = new_dclus;
	122	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = new_dclus;
	123	/*
2f3d675b JK	124	* Since generic_write_sync() synchronizes regular files later,
2f3d675b JK	125	* we sync here only directories.
1da177e4 LT	126	*/
	127	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) {
	128	ret = fat_sync_inode(inode);
	129	if (ret)
	130	return ret;
	131	} else
	132	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	133	}
	134	if (new_fclus != (inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9))) {
85c78591	135	fat_fs_error(sb, "clusters badly computed (%d != %llu)",
c3302931 OH	136	new_fclus,
c3302931 OH	137	(llu)(inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9)));
1da177e4 LT	138	fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
	139	}
	140	inode->i_blocks += nr_cluster << (sbi->cluster_bits - 9);
	141
	142	return 0;
	143	}
	144
	145	extern struct timezone sys_tz;
	146
7decd1cb OH	147	/*
	148	* The epoch of FAT timestamp is 1980.
	149	* : bits : value
	150	* date: 0 - 4: day (1 - 31)
	151	* date: 5 - 8: month (1 - 12)
	152	* date: 9 - 15: year (0 - 127) from 1980
	153	* time: 0 - 4: sec (0 - 29) 2sec counts
	154	* time: 5 - 10: min (0 - 59)
	155	* time: 11 - 15: hour (0 - 23)
	156	*/
	157	#define SECS_PER_MIN 60
	158	#define SECS_PER_HOUR (60 * 60)
	159	#define SECS_PER_DAY (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
	160	#define UNIX_SECS_1980 315532800L
	161	#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	162	#define UNIX_SECS_2108 4354819200L
	163	#endif
	164	/* days between 1.1.70 and 1.1.80 (2 leap days) */
	165	#define DAYS_DELTA (365 * 10 + 2)
	166	/* 120 (2100 - 1980) isn't leap year */
	167	#define YEAR_2100 120
	168	#define IS_LEAP_YEAR(y) (!((y) & 3) && (y) != YEAR_2100)
	169
1da177e4	170	/* Linear day numbers of the respective 1sts in non-leap years. */
7decd1cb OH	171	static time_t days_in_year[] = {
	172	/* Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec */
	173	0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 0, 0, 0,
1da177e4 LT	174	};
1da177e4 LT	175
7decd1cb OH	176	/* Convert a FAT time/date pair to a UNIX date (seconds since 1 1 70). */
	177	void fat_time_fat2unix(struct msdos_sb_info sbi, struct timespec ts,
	178	__le16 __time, __le16 __date, u8 time_cs)
1da177e4	179	{
7decd1cb OH	180	u16 time = le16_to_cpu(__time), date = le16_to_cpu(__date);
7decd1cb OH	181	time_t second, day, leap_day, month, year;
1da177e4	182
7decd1cb OH	183	year = date >> 9;
	184	month = max(1, (date >> 5) & 0xf);
	185	day = max(1, date & 0x1f) - 1;
	186
	187	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	188	if (year > YEAR_2100) /* 2100 isn't leap year */
	189	leap_day--;
	190	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && month > 2)
	191	leap_day++;
	192
	193	second = (time & 0x1f) << 1;
	194	second += ((time >> 5) & 0x3f) * SECS_PER_MIN;
	195	second += (time >> 11) * SECS_PER_HOUR;
	196	second += (year * 365 + leap_day
	197	+ days_in_year[month] + day
	198	+ DAYS_DELTA) * SECS_PER_DAY;
	199
	200	if (!sbi->options.tz_utc)
	201	second += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
	202
	203	if (time_cs) {
	204	ts->tv_sec = second + (time_cs / 100);
	205	ts->tv_nsec = (time_cs % 100) * 10000000;
	206	} else {
	207	ts->tv_sec = second;
	208	ts->tv_nsec = 0;
	209	}
1da177e4 LT	210	}
1da177e4 LT	211
7decd1cb OH	212	/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
	213	void fat_time_unix2fat(struct msdos_sb_info sbi, struct timespec ts,
	214	__le16 time, __le16 date, u8 *time_cs)
1da177e4	215	{
7decd1cb OH	216	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
7decd1cb OH	217	time_t day, leap_day, month, year;
1da177e4	218
7decd1cb OH	219	if (!sbi->options.tz_utc)
7decd1cb OH	220	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
1da177e4 LT	221
1da177e4 LT	222	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
7decd1cb OH	223	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
	224	*time = 0;
	225	*date = cpu_to_le16((0 << 9) \| (1 << 5) \| 1);
	226	if (time_cs)
	227	*time_cs = 0;
	228	return;
	229	}
	230	#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	231	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
	232	*time = cpu_to_le16((23 << 11) \| (59 << 5) \| 29);
	233	*date = cpu_to_le16((127 << 9) \| (12 << 5) \| 31);
	234	if (time_cs)
	235	*time_cs = 199;
	236	return;
	237	}
	238	#endif
	239
	240	day = second / SECS_PER_DAY - DAYS_DELTA;
	241	year = day / 365;
	242	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	243	if (year > YEAR_2100) /* 2100 isn't leap year */
	244	leap_day--;
	245	if (year * 365 + leap_day > day)
1da177e4	246	year--;
7decd1cb OH	247	leap_day = (year + 3) / 4;
	248	if (year > YEAR_2100) /* 2100 isn't leap year */
	249	leap_day--;
	250	day -= year * 365 + leap_day;
	251
	252	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day == days_in_year[3]) {
1da177e4 LT	253	month = 2;
1da177e4 LT	254	} else {
7decd1cb OH	255	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day > days_in_year[3])
	256	day--;
	257	for (month = 1; month < 12; month++) {
	258	if (days_in_year[month + 1] > day)
1da177e4 LT	259	break;
	260	}
	261	}
7decd1cb	262	day -= days_in_year[month];
1da177e4	263
7decd1cb OH	264	*time = cpu_to_le16(((second / SECS_PER_HOUR) % 24) << 11
	265	\| ((second / SECS_PER_MIN) % 60) << 5
	266	\| (second % SECS_PER_MIN) >> 1);
	267	*date = cpu_to_le16((year << 9) \| (month << 5) \| (day + 1));
	268	if (time_cs)
	269	time_cs = (ts->tv_sec & 1) 100 + ts->tv_nsec / 10000000;
	270	}
	271	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_time_unix2fat);
1da177e4 LT	272
	273	int fat_sync_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
	274	{
5b00226d	275	int i, err = 0;
1da177e4	276
5b00226d	277	ll_rw_block(SWRITE, nr_bhs, bhs);
1da177e4 LT	278	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
	279	wait_on_buffer(bhs[i]);
	280	if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i])) {
	281	clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i]);
	282	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
	283	} else if (!err && !buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]))
	284	err = -EIO;
	285	}
	286	return err;
	287	}
	288