Commit | Line | Data |
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f5166768 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
a86c6181 AT |
2 | /* |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Cluster File Systems, Inc, info@clusterfs.com | |
4 | * Written by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Architecture independence: | |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2005, Bull S.A. | |
8 | * Written by Pierre Peiffer <pierre.peiffer@bull.net> | |
a86c6181 AT |
9 | */ |
10 | ||
11 | /* | |
12 | * Extents support for EXT4 | |
13 | * | |
14 | * TODO: | |
15 | * - ext4*_error() should be used in some situations | |
16 | * - analyze all BUG()/BUG_ON(), use -EIO where appropriate | |
17 | * - smart tree reduction | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
20 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
21 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
cd02ff0b | 22 | #include <linux/jbd2.h> |
a86c6181 AT |
23 | #include <linux/highuid.h> |
24 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
7c0f6ba6 | 28 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
6873fa0d | 29 | #include <linux/fiemap.h> |
66114cad | 30 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
3dcf5451 | 31 | #include "ext4_jbd2.h" |
4a092d73 | 32 | #include "ext4_extents.h" |
f19d5870 | 33 | #include "xattr.h" |
a86c6181 | 34 | |
0562e0ba JZ |
35 | #include <trace/events/ext4.h> |
36 | ||
5f95d21f LC |
37 | /* |
38 | * used by extent splitting. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | #define EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT 0x1 /* safe to zeroout if split fails \ | |
41 | due to ENOSPC */ | |
556615dc LC |
42 | #define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 0x2 /* mark first half unwritten */ |
43 | #define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 0x4 /* mark second half unwritten */ | |
5f95d21f | 44 | |
dee1f973 DM |
45 | #define EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 0x8 /* first half contains valid data */ |
46 | #define EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 0x10 /* second half contains valid data */ | |
47 | ||
7ac5990d DW |
48 | static __le32 ext4_extent_block_csum(struct inode *inode, |
49 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh) | |
50 | { | |
51 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
52 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
53 | __u32 csum; | |
54 | ||
55 | csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ei->i_csum_seed, (__u8 *)eh, | |
56 | EXT4_EXTENT_TAIL_OFFSET(eh)); | |
57 | return cpu_to_le32(csum); | |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | static int ext4_extent_block_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, | |
61 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh) | |
62 | { | |
63 | struct ext4_extent_tail *et; | |
64 | ||
9aa5d32b | 65 | if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) |
7ac5990d DW |
66 | return 1; |
67 | ||
68 | et = find_ext4_extent_tail(eh); | |
69 | if (et->et_checksum != ext4_extent_block_csum(inode, eh)) | |
70 | return 0; | |
71 | return 1; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | static void ext4_extent_block_csum_set(struct inode *inode, | |
75 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh) | |
76 | { | |
77 | struct ext4_extent_tail *et; | |
78 | ||
9aa5d32b | 79 | if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) |
7ac5990d DW |
80 | return; |
81 | ||
82 | et = find_ext4_extent_tail(eh); | |
83 | et->et_checksum = ext4_extent_block_csum(inode, eh); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
d583fb87 AH |
86 | static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle, |
87 | struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 88 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
d583fb87 AH |
89 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, |
90 | int split_flag, | |
91 | int flags); | |
92 | ||
5f95d21f LC |
93 | static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle, |
94 | struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 95 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
5f95d21f LC |
96 | ext4_lblk_t split, |
97 | int split_flag, | |
98 | int flags); | |
99 | ||
91dd8c11 | 100 | static int ext4_find_delayed_extent(struct inode *inode, |
69eb33dc | 101 | struct extent_status *newes); |
91dd8c11 | 102 | |
487caeef JK |
103 | static int ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart(handle_t *handle, |
104 | struct inode *inode, | |
105 | int needed) | |
a86c6181 AT |
106 | { |
107 | int err; | |
108 | ||
0390131b FM |
109 | if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) |
110 | return 0; | |
7b808191 | 111 | if (handle->h_buffer_credits >= needed) |
9102e4fa | 112 | return 0; |
7b808191 TT |
113 | /* |
114 | * If we need to extend the journal get a few extra blocks | |
115 | * while we're at it for efficiency's sake. | |
116 | */ | |
117 | needed += 3; | |
118 | err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, needed - handle->h_buffer_credits); | |
0123c939 | 119 | if (err <= 0) |
9102e4fa | 120 | return err; |
487caeef | 121 | err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, needed); |
0617b83f DM |
122 | if (err == 0) |
123 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
487caeef JK |
124 | |
125 | return err; | |
a86c6181 AT |
126 | } |
127 | ||
128 | /* | |
129 | * could return: | |
130 | * - EROFS | |
131 | * - ENOMEM | |
132 | */ | |
133 | static int ext4_ext_get_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
134 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
135 | { | |
136 | if (path->p_bh) { | |
137 | /* path points to block */ | |
5d601255 | 138 | BUFFER_TRACE(path->p_bh, "get_write_access"); |
a86c6181 AT |
139 | return ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, path->p_bh); |
140 | } | |
141 | /* path points to leaf/index in inode body */ | |
142 | /* we use in-core data, no need to protect them */ | |
143 | return 0; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | /* | |
147 | * could return: | |
148 | * - EROFS | |
149 | * - ENOMEM | |
150 | * - EIO | |
151 | */ | |
2656497b DW |
152 | int __ext4_ext_dirty(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle, |
153 | struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
a86c6181 AT |
154 | { |
155 | int err; | |
4b1f1660 DM |
156 | |
157 | WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); | |
a86c6181 | 158 | if (path->p_bh) { |
7ac5990d | 159 | ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, ext_block_hdr(path->p_bh)); |
a86c6181 | 160 | /* path points to block */ |
9ea7a0df TT |
161 | err = __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(where, line, handle, |
162 | inode, path->p_bh); | |
a86c6181 AT |
163 | } else { |
164 | /* path points to leaf/index in inode body */ | |
165 | err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
166 | } | |
167 | return err; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
f65e6fba | 170 | static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode, |
a86c6181 | 171 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
725d26d3 | 172 | ext4_lblk_t block) |
a86c6181 | 173 | { |
a86c6181 | 174 | if (path) { |
81fdbb4a | 175 | int depth = path->p_depth; |
a86c6181 | 176 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
a86c6181 | 177 | |
ad4fb9ca KM |
178 | /* |
179 | * Try to predict block placement assuming that we are | |
180 | * filling in a file which will eventually be | |
181 | * non-sparse --- i.e., in the case of libbfd writing | |
182 | * an ELF object sections out-of-order but in a way | |
183 | * the eventually results in a contiguous object or | |
184 | * executable file, or some database extending a table | |
185 | * space file. However, this is actually somewhat | |
186 | * non-ideal if we are writing a sparse file such as | |
187 | * qemu or KVM writing a raw image file that is going | |
188 | * to stay fairly sparse, since it will end up | |
189 | * fragmenting the file system's free space. Maybe we | |
190 | * should have some hueristics or some way to allow | |
191 | * userspace to pass a hint to file system, | |
b8d6568a | 192 | * especially if the latter case turns out to be |
ad4fb9ca KM |
193 | * common. |
194 | */ | |
7e028976 | 195 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
ad4fb9ca KM |
196 | if (ex) { |
197 | ext4_fsblk_t ext_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
198 | ext4_lblk_t ext_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
199 | ||
200 | if (block > ext_block) | |
201 | return ext_pblk + (block - ext_block); | |
202 | else | |
203 | return ext_pblk - (ext_block - block); | |
204 | } | |
a86c6181 | 205 | |
d0d856e8 RD |
206 | /* it looks like index is empty; |
207 | * try to find starting block from index itself */ | |
a86c6181 AT |
208 | if (path[depth].p_bh) |
209 | return path[depth].p_bh->b_blocknr; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | /* OK. use inode's group */ | |
f86186b4 | 213 | return ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode); |
a86c6181 AT |
214 | } |
215 | ||
654b4908 AK |
216 | /* |
217 | * Allocation for a meta data block | |
218 | */ | |
f65e6fba | 219 | static ext4_fsblk_t |
654b4908 | 220 | ext4_ext_new_meta_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
a86c6181 | 221 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
55f020db | 222 | struct ext4_extent *ex, int *err, unsigned int flags) |
a86c6181 | 223 | { |
f65e6fba | 224 | ext4_fsblk_t goal, newblock; |
a86c6181 AT |
225 | |
226 | goal = ext4_ext_find_goal(inode, path, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)); | |
55f020db AH |
227 | newblock = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, flags, |
228 | NULL, err); | |
a86c6181 AT |
229 | return newblock; |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
55ad63bf | 232 | static inline int ext4_ext_space_block(struct inode *inode, int check) |
a86c6181 AT |
233 | { |
234 | int size; | |
235 | ||
236 | size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) | |
237 | / sizeof(struct ext4_extent); | |
bbf2f9fb | 238 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
02dc62fb YY |
239 | if (!check && size > 6) |
240 | size = 6; | |
a86c6181 AT |
241 | #endif |
242 | return size; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
55ad63bf | 245 | static inline int ext4_ext_space_block_idx(struct inode *inode, int check) |
a86c6181 AT |
246 | { |
247 | int size; | |
248 | ||
249 | size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) | |
250 | / sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); | |
bbf2f9fb | 251 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
02dc62fb YY |
252 | if (!check && size > 5) |
253 | size = 5; | |
a86c6181 AT |
254 | #endif |
255 | return size; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
55ad63bf | 258 | static inline int ext4_ext_space_root(struct inode *inode, int check) |
a86c6181 AT |
259 | { |
260 | int size; | |
261 | ||
262 | size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data); | |
263 | size -= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header); | |
264 | size /= sizeof(struct ext4_extent); | |
bbf2f9fb | 265 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
02dc62fb YY |
266 | if (!check && size > 3) |
267 | size = 3; | |
a86c6181 AT |
268 | #endif |
269 | return size; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
55ad63bf | 272 | static inline int ext4_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode, int check) |
a86c6181 AT |
273 | { |
274 | int size; | |
275 | ||
276 | size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data); | |
277 | size -= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header); | |
278 | size /= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); | |
bbf2f9fb | 279 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
02dc62fb YY |
280 | if (!check && size > 4) |
281 | size = 4; | |
a86c6181 AT |
282 | #endif |
283 | return size; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
fcf6b1b7 DM |
286 | static inline int |
287 | ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 288 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, ext4_lblk_t lblk, |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
289 | int nofail) |
290 | { | |
dfe50809 | 291 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
292 | int unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(path[path->p_depth].p_ext); |
293 | ||
dfe50809 | 294 | return ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath, lblk, unwritten ? |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
295 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1|EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 : 0, |
296 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO | | |
297 | (nofail ? EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL:0)); | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
d2a17637 MC |
300 | /* |
301 | * Calculate the number of metadata blocks needed | |
302 | * to allocate @blocks | |
303 | * Worse case is one block per extent | |
304 | */ | |
01f49d0b | 305 | int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) |
d2a17637 | 306 | { |
9d0be502 | 307 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
81fdbb4a | 308 | int idxs; |
d2a17637 | 309 | |
9d0be502 TT |
310 | idxs = ((inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) |
311 | / sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx)); | |
d2a17637 MC |
312 | |
313 | /* | |
9d0be502 TT |
314 | * If the new delayed allocation block is contiguous with the |
315 | * previous da block, it can share index blocks with the | |
316 | * previous block, so we only need to allocate a new index | |
317 | * block every idxs leaf blocks. At ldxs**2 blocks, we need | |
318 | * an additional index block, and at ldxs**3 blocks, yet | |
319 | * another index blocks. | |
d2a17637 | 320 | */ |
9d0be502 TT |
321 | if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len && |
322 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock+1 == lblock) { | |
81fdbb4a YY |
323 | int num = 0; |
324 | ||
9d0be502 TT |
325 | if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % idxs) == 0) |
326 | num++; | |
327 | if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % (idxs*idxs)) == 0) | |
328 | num++; | |
329 | if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % (idxs*idxs*idxs)) == 0) { | |
330 | num++; | |
331 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0; | |
332 | } else | |
333 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++; | |
334 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock++; | |
335 | return num; | |
336 | } | |
d2a17637 | 337 | |
9d0be502 TT |
338 | /* |
339 | * In the worst case we need a new set of index blocks at | |
340 | * every level of the inode's extent tree. | |
341 | */ | |
342 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1; | |
343 | ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock; | |
344 | return ext_depth(inode) + 1; | |
d2a17637 MC |
345 | } |
346 | ||
c29c0ae7 AT |
347 | static int |
348 | ext4_ext_max_entries(struct inode *inode, int depth) | |
349 | { | |
350 | int max; | |
351 | ||
352 | if (depth == ext_depth(inode)) { | |
353 | if (depth == 0) | |
55ad63bf | 354 | max = ext4_ext_space_root(inode, 1); |
c29c0ae7 | 355 | else |
55ad63bf | 356 | max = ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode, 1); |
c29c0ae7 AT |
357 | } else { |
358 | if (depth == 0) | |
55ad63bf | 359 | max = ext4_ext_space_block(inode, 1); |
c29c0ae7 | 360 | else |
55ad63bf | 361 | max = ext4_ext_space_block_idx(inode, 1); |
c29c0ae7 AT |
362 | } |
363 | ||
364 | return max; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
56b19868 AK |
367 | static int ext4_valid_extent(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ext) |
368 | { | |
bf89d16f | 369 | ext4_fsblk_t block = ext4_ext_pblock(ext); |
56b19868 | 370 | int len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext); |
5946d089 | 371 | ext4_lblk_t lblock = le32_to_cpu(ext->ee_block); |
e84a26ce | 372 | |
f70749ca VN |
373 | /* |
374 | * We allow neither: | |
375 | * - zero length | |
376 | * - overflow/wrap-around | |
377 | */ | |
378 | if (lblock + len <= lblock) | |
31d4f3a2 | 379 | return 0; |
6fd058f7 | 380 | return ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block, len); |
56b19868 AK |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | static int ext4_valid_extent_idx(struct inode *inode, | |
384 | struct ext4_extent_idx *ext_idx) | |
385 | { | |
bf89d16f | 386 | ext4_fsblk_t block = ext4_idx_pblock(ext_idx); |
e84a26ce | 387 | |
6fd058f7 | 388 | return ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block, 1); |
56b19868 AK |
389 | } |
390 | ||
391 | static int ext4_valid_extent_entries(struct inode *inode, | |
392 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh, | |
393 | int depth) | |
394 | { | |
56b19868 AK |
395 | unsigned short entries; |
396 | if (eh->eh_entries == 0) | |
397 | return 1; | |
398 | ||
399 | entries = le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); | |
400 | ||
401 | if (depth == 0) { | |
402 | /* leaf entries */ | |
81fdbb4a | 403 | struct ext4_extent *ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); |
5946d089 EG |
404 | struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es; |
405 | ext4_fsblk_t pblock = 0; | |
406 | ext4_lblk_t lblock = 0; | |
407 | ext4_lblk_t prev = 0; | |
408 | int len = 0; | |
56b19868 AK |
409 | while (entries) { |
410 | if (!ext4_valid_extent(inode, ext)) | |
411 | return 0; | |
5946d089 EG |
412 | |
413 | /* Check for overlapping extents */ | |
414 | lblock = le32_to_cpu(ext->ee_block); | |
415 | len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext); | |
416 | if ((lblock <= prev) && prev) { | |
417 | pblock = ext4_ext_pblock(ext); | |
418 | es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(pblock); | |
419 | return 0; | |
420 | } | |
56b19868 AK |
421 | ext++; |
422 | entries--; | |
5946d089 | 423 | prev = lblock + len - 1; |
56b19868 AK |
424 | } |
425 | } else { | |
81fdbb4a | 426 | struct ext4_extent_idx *ext_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh); |
56b19868 AK |
427 | while (entries) { |
428 | if (!ext4_valid_extent_idx(inode, ext_idx)) | |
429 | return 0; | |
430 | ext_idx++; | |
431 | entries--; | |
432 | } | |
433 | } | |
434 | return 1; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
c398eda0 TT |
437 | static int __ext4_ext_check(const char *function, unsigned int line, |
438 | struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent_header *eh, | |
c349179b | 439 | int depth, ext4_fsblk_t pblk) |
c29c0ae7 AT |
440 | { |
441 | const char *error_msg; | |
6a797d27 | 442 | int max = 0, err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
c29c0ae7 AT |
443 | |
444 | if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) { | |
445 | error_msg = "invalid magic"; | |
446 | goto corrupted; | |
447 | } | |
448 | if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth) != depth)) { | |
449 | error_msg = "unexpected eh_depth"; | |
450 | goto corrupted; | |
451 | } | |
452 | if (unlikely(eh->eh_max == 0)) { | |
453 | error_msg = "invalid eh_max"; | |
454 | goto corrupted; | |
455 | } | |
456 | max = ext4_ext_max_entries(inode, depth); | |
457 | if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max) > max)) { | |
458 | error_msg = "too large eh_max"; | |
459 | goto corrupted; | |
460 | } | |
461 | if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))) { | |
462 | error_msg = "invalid eh_entries"; | |
463 | goto corrupted; | |
464 | } | |
56b19868 AK |
465 | if (!ext4_valid_extent_entries(inode, eh, depth)) { |
466 | error_msg = "invalid extent entries"; | |
467 | goto corrupted; | |
468 | } | |
7bc94916 VN |
469 | if (unlikely(depth > 32)) { |
470 | error_msg = "too large eh_depth"; | |
471 | goto corrupted; | |
472 | } | |
7ac5990d DW |
473 | /* Verify checksum on non-root extent tree nodes */ |
474 | if (ext_depth(inode) != depth && | |
475 | !ext4_extent_block_csum_verify(inode, eh)) { | |
476 | error_msg = "extent tree corrupted"; | |
6a797d27 | 477 | err = -EFSBADCRC; |
7ac5990d DW |
478 | goto corrupted; |
479 | } | |
c29c0ae7 AT |
480 | return 0; |
481 | ||
482 | corrupted: | |
c398eda0 | 483 | ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, 0, |
c349179b TT |
484 | "pblk %llu bad header/extent: %s - magic %x, " |
485 | "entries %u, max %u(%u), depth %u(%u)", | |
486 | (unsigned long long) pblk, error_msg, | |
487 | le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic), | |
488 | le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max), | |
489 | max, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth), depth); | |
6a797d27 | 490 | return err; |
c29c0ae7 AT |
491 | } |
492 | ||
c349179b TT |
493 | #define ext4_ext_check(inode, eh, depth, pblk) \ |
494 | __ext4_ext_check(__func__, __LINE__, (inode), (eh), (depth), (pblk)) | |
c29c0ae7 | 495 | |
7a262f7c AK |
496 | int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode) |
497 | { | |
c349179b | 498 | return ext4_ext_check(inode, ext_inode_hdr(inode), ext_depth(inode), 0); |
7a262f7c AK |
499 | } |
500 | ||
7d7ea89e TT |
501 | static struct buffer_head * |
502 | __read_extent_tree_block(const char *function, unsigned int line, | |
107a7bd3 TT |
503 | struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, int depth, |
504 | int flags) | |
f8489128 | 505 | { |
7d7ea89e TT |
506 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
507 | int err; | |
508 | ||
c45653c3 | 509 | bh = sb_getblk_gfp(inode->i_sb, pblk, __GFP_MOVABLE | GFP_NOFS); |
7d7ea89e TT |
510 | if (unlikely(!bh)) |
511 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
f8489128 | 512 | |
7d7ea89e TT |
513 | if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) { |
514 | trace_ext4_ext_load_extent(inode, pblk, _RET_IP_); | |
515 | err = bh_submit_read(bh); | |
516 | if (err < 0) | |
517 | goto errout; | |
518 | } | |
7869a4a6 | 519 | if (buffer_verified(bh) && !(flags & EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE)) |
7d7ea89e TT |
520 | return bh; |
521 | err = __ext4_ext_check(function, line, inode, | |
c349179b | 522 | ext_block_hdr(bh), depth, pblk); |
7d7ea89e TT |
523 | if (err) |
524 | goto errout; | |
f8489128 | 525 | set_buffer_verified(bh); |
107a7bd3 TT |
526 | /* |
527 | * If this is a leaf block, cache all of its entries | |
528 | */ | |
529 | if (!(flags & EXT4_EX_NOCACHE) && depth == 0) { | |
530 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
531 | struct ext4_extent *ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); | |
532 | ext4_lblk_t prev = 0; | |
533 | int i; | |
534 | ||
535 | for (i = le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i > 0; i--, ex++) { | |
536 | unsigned int status = EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN; | |
537 | ext4_lblk_t lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
538 | int len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
539 | ||
540 | if (prev && (prev != lblk)) | |
541 | ext4_es_cache_extent(inode, prev, | |
542 | lblk - prev, ~0, | |
543 | EXTENT_STATUS_HOLE); | |
544 | ||
556615dc | 545 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) |
107a7bd3 TT |
546 | status = EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN; |
547 | ext4_es_cache_extent(inode, lblk, len, | |
548 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex), status); | |
549 | prev = lblk + len; | |
550 | } | |
551 | } | |
7d7ea89e TT |
552 | return bh; |
553 | errout: | |
554 | put_bh(bh); | |
555 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
556 | ||
f8489128 DW |
557 | } |
558 | ||
107a7bd3 TT |
559 | #define read_extent_tree_block(inode, pblk, depth, flags) \ |
560 | __read_extent_tree_block(__func__, __LINE__, (inode), (pblk), \ | |
561 | (depth), (flags)) | |
f8489128 | 562 | |
7869a4a6 TT |
563 | /* |
564 | * This function is called to cache a file's extent information in the | |
565 | * extent status tree | |
566 | */ | |
567 | int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode) | |
568 | { | |
569 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
570 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; | |
571 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
572 | int i = 0, depth, ret = 0; | |
573 | ||
574 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) | |
575 | return 0; /* not an extent-mapped inode */ | |
576 | ||
577 | down_read(&ei->i_data_sem); | |
578 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
579 | ||
6396bb22 | 580 | path = kcalloc(depth + 1, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_path), |
7869a4a6 TT |
581 | GFP_NOFS); |
582 | if (path == NULL) { | |
583 | up_read(&ei->i_data_sem); | |
584 | return -ENOMEM; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | /* Don't cache anything if there are no external extent blocks */ | |
588 | if (depth == 0) | |
589 | goto out; | |
590 | path[0].p_hdr = ext_inode_hdr(inode); | |
591 | ret = ext4_ext_check(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth, 0); | |
592 | if (ret) | |
593 | goto out; | |
594 | path[0].p_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[0].p_hdr); | |
595 | while (i >= 0) { | |
596 | /* | |
597 | * If this is a leaf block or we've reached the end of | |
598 | * the index block, go up | |
599 | */ | |
600 | if ((i == depth) || | |
601 | path[i].p_idx > EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)) { | |
602 | brelse(path[i].p_bh); | |
603 | path[i].p_bh = NULL; | |
604 | i--; | |
605 | continue; | |
606 | } | |
607 | bh = read_extent_tree_block(inode, | |
608 | ext4_idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx++), | |
609 | depth - i - 1, | |
610 | EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE); | |
611 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) { | |
612 | ret = PTR_ERR(bh); | |
613 | break; | |
614 | } | |
615 | i++; | |
616 | path[i].p_bh = bh; | |
617 | path[i].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
618 | path[i].p_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr); | |
619 | } | |
620 | ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED); | |
621 | out: | |
622 | up_read(&ei->i_data_sem); | |
623 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
624 | kfree(path); | |
625 | return ret; | |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
628 | #ifdef EXT_DEBUG |
629 | static void ext4_ext_show_path(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
630 | { | |
631 | int k, l = path->p_depth; | |
632 | ||
633 | ext_debug("path:"); | |
634 | for (k = 0; k <= l; k++, path++) { | |
635 | if (path->p_idx) { | |
2ae02107 | 636 | ext_debug(" %d->%llu", le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_block), |
bf89d16f | 637 | ext4_idx_pblock(path->p_idx)); |
a86c6181 | 638 | } else if (path->p_ext) { |
553f9008 | 639 | ext_debug(" %d:[%d]%d:%llu ", |
a86c6181 | 640 | le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block), |
556615dc | 641 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(path->p_ext), |
a2df2a63 | 642 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext), |
bf89d16f | 643 | ext4_ext_pblock(path->p_ext)); |
a86c6181 AT |
644 | } else |
645 | ext_debug(" []"); | |
646 | } | |
647 | ext_debug("\n"); | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
650 | static void ext4_ext_show_leaf(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
651 | { | |
652 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
653 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
654 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
655 | int i; | |
656 | ||
657 | if (!path) | |
658 | return; | |
659 | ||
660 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
661 | ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); | |
662 | ||
553f9008 M |
663 | ext_debug("Displaying leaf extents for inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino); |
664 | ||
a86c6181 | 665 | for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i++, ex++) { |
553f9008 | 666 | ext_debug("%d:[%d]%d:%llu ", le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), |
556615dc | 667 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), |
bf89d16f | 668 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); |
a86c6181 AT |
669 | } |
670 | ext_debug("\n"); | |
671 | } | |
1b16da77 YY |
672 | |
673 | static void ext4_ext_show_move(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, | |
674 | ext4_fsblk_t newblock, int level) | |
675 | { | |
676 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
677 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
678 | ||
679 | if (depth != level) { | |
680 | struct ext4_extent_idx *idx; | |
681 | idx = path[level].p_idx; | |
682 | while (idx <= EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[level].p_hdr)) { | |
683 | ext_debug("%d: move %d:%llu in new index %llu\n", level, | |
684 | le32_to_cpu(idx->ei_block), | |
685 | ext4_idx_pblock(idx), | |
686 | newblock); | |
687 | idx++; | |
688 | } | |
689 | ||
690 | return; | |
691 | } | |
692 | ||
693 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
694 | while (ex <= EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) { | |
695 | ext_debug("move %d:%llu:[%d]%d in new leaf %llu\n", | |
696 | le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), | |
697 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex), | |
556615dc | 698 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), |
1b16da77 YY |
699 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), |
700 | newblock); | |
701 | ex++; | |
702 | } | |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
a86c6181 | 705 | #else |
af5bc92d TT |
706 | #define ext4_ext_show_path(inode, path) |
707 | #define ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path) | |
1b16da77 | 708 | #define ext4_ext_show_move(inode, path, newblock, level) |
a86c6181 AT |
709 | #endif |
710 | ||
b35905c1 | 711 | void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
a86c6181 | 712 | { |
b7ea89ad | 713 | int depth, i; |
a86c6181 | 714 | |
b7ea89ad TT |
715 | if (!path) |
716 | return; | |
717 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
a86c6181 AT |
718 | for (i = 0; i <= depth; i++, path++) |
719 | if (path->p_bh) { | |
720 | brelse(path->p_bh); | |
721 | path->p_bh = NULL; | |
722 | } | |
723 | } | |
724 | ||
725 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
726 | * ext4_ext_binsearch_idx: |
727 | * binary search for the closest index of the given block | |
c29c0ae7 | 728 | * the header must be checked before calling this |
a86c6181 AT |
729 | */ |
730 | static void | |
725d26d3 AK |
731 | ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(struct inode *inode, |
732 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_lblk_t block) | |
a86c6181 AT |
733 | { |
734 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr; | |
735 | struct ext4_extent_idx *r, *l, *m; | |
736 | ||
a86c6181 | 737 | |
bba90743 | 738 | ext_debug("binsearch for %u(idx): ", block); |
a86c6181 AT |
739 | |
740 | l = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh) + 1; | |
e9f410b1 | 741 | r = EXT_LAST_INDEX(eh); |
a86c6181 AT |
742 | while (l <= r) { |
743 | m = l + (r - l) / 2; | |
744 | if (block < le32_to_cpu(m->ei_block)) | |
745 | r = m - 1; | |
746 | else | |
747 | l = m + 1; | |
26d535ed DM |
748 | ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, le32_to_cpu(l->ei_block), |
749 | m, le32_to_cpu(m->ei_block), | |
750 | r, le32_to_cpu(r->ei_block)); | |
a86c6181 AT |
751 | } |
752 | ||
753 | path->p_idx = l - 1; | |
4a3c3a51 | 754 | ext_debug(" -> %u->%lld ", le32_to_cpu(path->p_idx->ei_block), |
bf89d16f | 755 | ext4_idx_pblock(path->p_idx)); |
a86c6181 AT |
756 | |
757 | #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH | |
758 | { | |
759 | struct ext4_extent_idx *chix, *ix; | |
760 | int k; | |
761 | ||
762 | chix = ix = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh); | |
763 | for (k = 0; k < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); k++, ix++) { | |
764 | if (k != 0 && | |
765 | le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block) <= le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block)) { | |
4776004f TT |
766 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "k=%d, ix=0x%p, " |
767 | "first=0x%p\n", k, | |
768 | ix, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh)); | |
769 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%u <= %u\n", | |
a86c6181 AT |
770 | le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block), |
771 | le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block)); | |
772 | } | |
773 | BUG_ON(k && le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block) | |
8c55e204 | 774 | <= le32_to_cpu(ix[-1].ei_block)); |
a86c6181 AT |
775 | if (block < le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block)) |
776 | break; | |
777 | chix = ix; | |
778 | } | |
779 | BUG_ON(chix != path->p_idx); | |
780 | } | |
781 | #endif | |
782 | ||
783 | } | |
784 | ||
785 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
786 | * ext4_ext_binsearch: |
787 | * binary search for closest extent of the given block | |
c29c0ae7 | 788 | * the header must be checked before calling this |
a86c6181 AT |
789 | */ |
790 | static void | |
725d26d3 AK |
791 | ext4_ext_binsearch(struct inode *inode, |
792 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_lblk_t block) | |
a86c6181 AT |
793 | { |
794 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh = path->p_hdr; | |
795 | struct ext4_extent *r, *l, *m; | |
796 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
797 | if (eh->eh_entries == 0) { |
798 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
799 | * this leaf is empty: |
800 | * we get such a leaf in split/add case | |
a86c6181 AT |
801 | */ |
802 | return; | |
803 | } | |
804 | ||
bba90743 | 805 | ext_debug("binsearch for %u: ", block); |
a86c6181 AT |
806 | |
807 | l = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) + 1; | |
e9f410b1 | 808 | r = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); |
a86c6181 AT |
809 | |
810 | while (l <= r) { | |
811 | m = l + (r - l) / 2; | |
812 | if (block < le32_to_cpu(m->ee_block)) | |
813 | r = m - 1; | |
814 | else | |
815 | l = m + 1; | |
26d535ed DM |
816 | ext_debug("%p(%u):%p(%u):%p(%u) ", l, le32_to_cpu(l->ee_block), |
817 | m, le32_to_cpu(m->ee_block), | |
818 | r, le32_to_cpu(r->ee_block)); | |
a86c6181 AT |
819 | } |
820 | ||
821 | path->p_ext = l - 1; | |
553f9008 | 822 | ext_debug(" -> %d:%llu:[%d]%d ", |
8c55e204 | 823 | le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block), |
bf89d16f | 824 | ext4_ext_pblock(path->p_ext), |
556615dc | 825 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(path->p_ext), |
a2df2a63 | 826 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext)); |
a86c6181 AT |
827 | |
828 | #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH | |
829 | { | |
830 | struct ext4_extent *chex, *ex; | |
831 | int k; | |
832 | ||
833 | chex = ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); | |
834 | for (k = 0; k < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); k++, ex++) { | |
835 | BUG_ON(k && le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) | |
8c55e204 | 836 | <= le32_to_cpu(ex[-1].ee_block)); |
a86c6181 AT |
837 | if (block < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) |
838 | break; | |
839 | chex = ex; | |
840 | } | |
841 | BUG_ON(chex != path->p_ext); | |
842 | } | |
843 | #endif | |
844 | ||
845 | } | |
846 | ||
847 | int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) | |
848 | { | |
849 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
850 | ||
851 | eh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); | |
852 | eh->eh_depth = 0; | |
853 | eh->eh_entries = 0; | |
854 | eh->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; | |
55ad63bf | 855 | eh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 | 856 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
a86c6181 AT |
857 | return 0; |
858 | } | |
859 | ||
860 | struct ext4_ext_path * | |
ed8a1a76 TT |
861 | ext4_find_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, |
862 | struct ext4_ext_path **orig_path, int flags) | |
a86c6181 AT |
863 | { |
864 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
865 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
705912ca TT |
866 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = orig_path ? *orig_path : NULL; |
867 | short int depth, i, ppos = 0; | |
860d21e2 | 868 | int ret; |
a86c6181 AT |
869 | |
870 | eh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); | |
c29c0ae7 | 871 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
bc890a60 TT |
872 | if (depth < 0 || depth > EXT4_MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH) { |
873 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "inode has invalid extent depth: %d", | |
874 | depth); | |
875 | ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; | |
876 | goto err; | |
877 | } | |
a86c6181 | 878 | |
10809df8 | 879 | if (path) { |
523f431c | 880 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); |
10809df8 TT |
881 | if (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth) { |
882 | kfree(path); | |
883 | *orig_path = path = NULL; | |
884 | } | |
885 | } | |
886 | if (!path) { | |
523f431c | 887 | /* account possible depth increase */ |
6396bb22 | 888 | path = kcalloc(depth + 2, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_path), |
a86c6181 | 889 | GFP_NOFS); |
19008f6d | 890 | if (unlikely(!path)) |
a86c6181 | 891 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
10809df8 | 892 | path[0].p_maxdepth = depth + 1; |
a86c6181 | 893 | } |
a86c6181 | 894 | path[0].p_hdr = eh; |
1973adcb | 895 | path[0].p_bh = NULL; |
a86c6181 | 896 | |
c29c0ae7 | 897 | i = depth; |
a86c6181 AT |
898 | /* walk through the tree */ |
899 | while (i) { | |
900 | ext_debug("depth %d: num %d, max %d\n", | |
901 | ppos, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); | |
c29c0ae7 | 902 | |
a86c6181 | 903 | ext4_ext_binsearch_idx(inode, path + ppos, block); |
bf89d16f | 904 | path[ppos].p_block = ext4_idx_pblock(path[ppos].p_idx); |
a86c6181 AT |
905 | path[ppos].p_depth = i; |
906 | path[ppos].p_ext = NULL; | |
907 | ||
107a7bd3 TT |
908 | bh = read_extent_tree_block(inode, path[ppos].p_block, --i, |
909 | flags); | |
a1c83681 | 910 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) { |
7d7ea89e | 911 | ret = PTR_ERR(bh); |
a86c6181 | 912 | goto err; |
860d21e2 | 913 | } |
7d7ea89e | 914 | |
a86c6181 AT |
915 | eh = ext_block_hdr(bh); |
916 | ppos++; | |
a86c6181 AT |
917 | path[ppos].p_bh = bh; |
918 | path[ppos].p_hdr = eh; | |
a86c6181 AT |
919 | } |
920 | ||
921 | path[ppos].p_depth = i; | |
a86c6181 AT |
922 | path[ppos].p_ext = NULL; |
923 | path[ppos].p_idx = NULL; | |
924 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
925 | /* find extent */ |
926 | ext4_ext_binsearch(inode, path + ppos, block); | |
1973adcb SF |
927 | /* if not an empty leaf */ |
928 | if (path[ppos].p_ext) | |
bf89d16f | 929 | path[ppos].p_block = ext4_ext_pblock(path[ppos].p_ext); |
a86c6181 AT |
930 | |
931 | ext4_ext_show_path(inode, path); | |
932 | ||
933 | return path; | |
934 | ||
935 | err: | |
936 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
dfe50809 TT |
937 | kfree(path); |
938 | if (orig_path) | |
939 | *orig_path = NULL; | |
860d21e2 | 940 | return ERR_PTR(ret); |
a86c6181 AT |
941 | } |
942 | ||
943 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
944 | * ext4_ext_insert_index: |
945 | * insert new index [@logical;@ptr] into the block at @curp; | |
946 | * check where to insert: before @curp or after @curp | |
a86c6181 | 947 | */ |
1f109d5a TT |
948 | static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
949 | struct ext4_ext_path *curp, | |
950 | int logical, ext4_fsblk_t ptr) | |
a86c6181 AT |
951 | { |
952 | struct ext4_extent_idx *ix; | |
953 | int len, err; | |
954 | ||
7e028976 AM |
955 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, curp); |
956 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
957 | return err; |
958 | ||
273df556 FM |
959 | if (unlikely(logical == le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block))) { |
960 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
961 | "logical %d == ei_block %d!", | |
962 | logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)); | |
6a797d27 | 963 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 964 | } |
d4620315 RD |
965 | |
966 | if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries) | |
967 | >= le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max))) { | |
968 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
969 | "eh_entries %d >= eh_max %d!", | |
970 | le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries), | |
971 | le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max)); | |
6a797d27 | 972 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
d4620315 RD |
973 | } |
974 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
975 | if (logical > le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)) { |
976 | /* insert after */ | |
80e675f9 | 977 | ext_debug("insert new index %d after: %llu\n", logical, ptr); |
a86c6181 AT |
978 | ix = curp->p_idx + 1; |
979 | } else { | |
980 | /* insert before */ | |
80e675f9 | 981 | ext_debug("insert new index %d before: %llu\n", logical, ptr); |
a86c6181 AT |
982 | ix = curp->p_idx; |
983 | } | |
984 | ||
80e675f9 EG |
985 | len = EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr) - ix + 1; |
986 | BUG_ON(len < 0); | |
987 | if (len > 0) { | |
988 | ext_debug("insert new index %d: " | |
989 | "move %d indices from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", | |
990 | logical, len, ix, ix + 1); | |
991 | memmove(ix + 1, ix, len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx)); | |
992 | } | |
993 | ||
f472e026 TM |
994 | if (unlikely(ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) { |
995 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX!"); | |
6a797d27 | 996 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
f472e026 TM |
997 | } |
998 | ||
a86c6181 | 999 | ix->ei_block = cpu_to_le32(logical); |
f65e6fba | 1000 | ext4_idx_store_pblock(ix, ptr); |
e8546d06 | 1001 | le16_add_cpu(&curp->p_hdr->eh_entries, 1); |
a86c6181 | 1002 | |
273df556 FM |
1003 | if (unlikely(ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) { |
1004 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX!"); | |
6a797d27 | 1005 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1006 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
1007 | |
1008 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, curp); | |
1009 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); | |
1010 | ||
1011 | return err; | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | ||
1014 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1015 | * ext4_ext_split: |
1016 | * inserts new subtree into the path, using free index entry | |
1017 | * at depth @at: | |
1018 | * - allocates all needed blocks (new leaf and all intermediate index blocks) | |
1019 | * - makes decision where to split | |
1020 | * - moves remaining extents and index entries (right to the split point) | |
1021 | * into the newly allocated blocks | |
1022 | * - initializes subtree | |
a86c6181 AT |
1023 | */ |
1024 | static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
55f020db AH |
1025 | unsigned int flags, |
1026 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, | |
1027 | struct ext4_extent *newext, int at) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1028 | { |
1029 | struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; | |
1030 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1031 | struct ext4_extent_header *neh; | |
1032 | struct ext4_extent_idx *fidx; | |
a86c6181 | 1033 | int i = at, k, m, a; |
f65e6fba | 1034 | ext4_fsblk_t newblock, oldblock; |
a86c6181 | 1035 | __le32 border; |
f65e6fba | 1036 | ext4_fsblk_t *ablocks = NULL; /* array of allocated blocks */ |
a86c6181 AT |
1037 | int err = 0; |
1038 | ||
1039 | /* make decision: where to split? */ | |
d0d856e8 | 1040 | /* FIXME: now decision is simplest: at current extent */ |
a86c6181 | 1041 | |
d0d856e8 | 1042 | /* if current leaf will be split, then we should use |
a86c6181 | 1043 | * border from split point */ |
273df556 FM |
1044 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_ext > EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr))) { |
1045 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "p_ext > EXT_MAX_EXTENT!"); | |
6a797d27 | 1046 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1047 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
1048 | if (path[depth].p_ext != EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) { |
1049 | border = path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block; | |
d0d856e8 | 1050 | ext_debug("leaf will be split." |
a86c6181 | 1051 | " next leaf starts at %d\n", |
8c55e204 | 1052 | le32_to_cpu(border)); |
a86c6181 AT |
1053 | } else { |
1054 | border = newext->ee_block; | |
1055 | ext_debug("leaf will be added." | |
1056 | " next leaf starts at %d\n", | |
8c55e204 | 1057 | le32_to_cpu(border)); |
a86c6181 AT |
1058 | } |
1059 | ||
1060 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1061 | * If error occurs, then we break processing |
1062 | * and mark filesystem read-only. index won't | |
a86c6181 | 1063 | * be inserted and tree will be in consistent |
d0d856e8 | 1064 | * state. Next mount will repair buffers too. |
a86c6181 AT |
1065 | */ |
1066 | ||
1067 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1068 | * Get array to track all allocated blocks. |
1069 | * We need this to handle errors and free blocks | |
1070 | * upon them. | |
a86c6181 | 1071 | */ |
6396bb22 | 1072 | ablocks = kcalloc(depth, sizeof(ext4_fsblk_t), GFP_NOFS); |
a86c6181 AT |
1073 | if (!ablocks) |
1074 | return -ENOMEM; | |
a86c6181 AT |
1075 | |
1076 | /* allocate all needed blocks */ | |
1077 | ext_debug("allocate %d blocks for indexes/leaf\n", depth - at); | |
1078 | for (a = 0; a < depth - at; a++) { | |
654b4908 | 1079 | newblock = ext4_ext_new_meta_block(handle, inode, path, |
55f020db | 1080 | newext, &err, flags); |
a86c6181 AT |
1081 | if (newblock == 0) |
1082 | goto cleanup; | |
1083 | ablocks[a] = newblock; | |
1084 | } | |
1085 | ||
1086 | /* initialize new leaf */ | |
1087 | newblock = ablocks[--a]; | |
273df556 FM |
1088 | if (unlikely(newblock == 0)) { |
1089 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "newblock == 0!"); | |
6a797d27 | 1090 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
1091 | goto cleanup; |
1092 | } | |
c45653c3 | 1093 | bh = sb_getblk_gfp(inode->i_sb, newblock, __GFP_MOVABLE | GFP_NOFS); |
aebf0243 | 1094 | if (unlikely(!bh)) { |
860d21e2 | 1095 | err = -ENOMEM; |
a86c6181 AT |
1096 | goto cleanup; |
1097 | } | |
1098 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
1099 | ||
7e028976 AM |
1100 | err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); |
1101 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1102 | goto cleanup; |
1103 | ||
1104 | neh = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
1105 | neh->eh_entries = 0; | |
55ad63bf | 1106 | neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_block(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 AT |
1107 | neh->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; |
1108 | neh->eh_depth = 0; | |
a86c6181 | 1109 | |
d0d856e8 | 1110 | /* move remainder of path[depth] to the new leaf */ |
273df556 FM |
1111 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries != |
1112 | path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max)) { | |
1113 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "eh_entries %d != eh_max %d!", | |
1114 | path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries, | |
1115 | path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max); | |
6a797d27 | 1116 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
1117 | goto cleanup; |
1118 | } | |
a86c6181 | 1119 | /* start copy from next extent */ |
1b16da77 YY |
1120 | m = EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr) - path[depth].p_ext++; |
1121 | ext4_ext_show_move(inode, path, newblock, depth); | |
a86c6181 | 1122 | if (m) { |
1b16da77 YY |
1123 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
1124 | ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(neh); | |
1125 | memmove(ex, path[depth].p_ext, sizeof(struct ext4_extent) * m); | |
e8546d06 | 1126 | le16_add_cpu(&neh->eh_entries, m); |
a86c6181 AT |
1127 | } |
1128 | ||
7ac5990d | 1129 | ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, neh); |
a86c6181 AT |
1130 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
1131 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1132 | ||
0390131b | 1133 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); |
7e028976 | 1134 | if (err) |
a86c6181 AT |
1135 | goto cleanup; |
1136 | brelse(bh); | |
1137 | bh = NULL; | |
1138 | ||
1139 | /* correct old leaf */ | |
1140 | if (m) { | |
7e028976 AM |
1141 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); |
1142 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 | 1143 | goto cleanup; |
e8546d06 | 1144 | le16_add_cpu(&path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries, -m); |
7e028976 AM |
1145 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); |
1146 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1147 | goto cleanup; |
1148 | ||
1149 | } | |
1150 | ||
1151 | /* create intermediate indexes */ | |
1152 | k = depth - at - 1; | |
273df556 FM |
1153 | if (unlikely(k < 0)) { |
1154 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "k %d < 0!", k); | |
6a797d27 | 1155 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
1156 | goto cleanup; |
1157 | } | |
a86c6181 AT |
1158 | if (k) |
1159 | ext_debug("create %d intermediate indices\n", k); | |
1160 | /* insert new index into current index block */ | |
1161 | /* current depth stored in i var */ | |
1162 | i = depth - 1; | |
1163 | while (k--) { | |
1164 | oldblock = newblock; | |
1165 | newblock = ablocks[--a]; | |
bba90743 | 1166 | bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, newblock); |
aebf0243 | 1167 | if (unlikely(!bh)) { |
860d21e2 | 1168 | err = -ENOMEM; |
a86c6181 AT |
1169 | goto cleanup; |
1170 | } | |
1171 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
1172 | ||
7e028976 AM |
1173 | err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); |
1174 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1175 | goto cleanup; |
1176 | ||
1177 | neh = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
1178 | neh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1); | |
1179 | neh->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; | |
55ad63bf | 1180 | neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_block_idx(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 AT |
1181 | neh->eh_depth = cpu_to_le16(depth - i); |
1182 | fidx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh); | |
1183 | fidx->ei_block = border; | |
f65e6fba | 1184 | ext4_idx_store_pblock(fidx, oldblock); |
a86c6181 | 1185 | |
bba90743 ES |
1186 | ext_debug("int.index at %d (block %llu): %u -> %llu\n", |
1187 | i, newblock, le32_to_cpu(border), oldblock); | |
a86c6181 | 1188 | |
1b16da77 | 1189 | /* move remainder of path[i] to the new index block */ |
273df556 FM |
1190 | if (unlikely(EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr) != |
1191 | EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr))) { | |
1192 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1193 | "EXT_MAX_INDEX != EXT_LAST_INDEX ee_block %d!", | |
1194 | le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_ext->ee_block)); | |
6a797d27 | 1195 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
1196 | goto cleanup; |
1197 | } | |
1b16da77 YY |
1198 | /* start copy indexes */ |
1199 | m = EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr) - path[i].p_idx++; | |
1200 | ext_debug("cur 0x%p, last 0x%p\n", path[i].p_idx, | |
1201 | EXT_MAX_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)); | |
1202 | ext4_ext_show_move(inode, path, newblock, i); | |
a86c6181 | 1203 | if (m) { |
1b16da77 | 1204 | memmove(++fidx, path[i].p_idx, |
a86c6181 | 1205 | sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx) * m); |
e8546d06 | 1206 | le16_add_cpu(&neh->eh_entries, m); |
a86c6181 | 1207 | } |
7ac5990d | 1208 | ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, neh); |
a86c6181 AT |
1209 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
1210 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1211 | ||
0390131b | 1212 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); |
7e028976 | 1213 | if (err) |
a86c6181 AT |
1214 | goto cleanup; |
1215 | brelse(bh); | |
1216 | bh = NULL; | |
1217 | ||
1218 | /* correct old index */ | |
1219 | if (m) { | |
1220 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + i); | |
1221 | if (err) | |
1222 | goto cleanup; | |
e8546d06 | 1223 | le16_add_cpu(&path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries, -m); |
a86c6181 AT |
1224 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + i); |
1225 | if (err) | |
1226 | goto cleanup; | |
1227 | } | |
1228 | ||
1229 | i--; | |
1230 | } | |
1231 | ||
1232 | /* insert new index */ | |
a86c6181 AT |
1233 | err = ext4_ext_insert_index(handle, inode, path + at, |
1234 | le32_to_cpu(border), newblock); | |
1235 | ||
1236 | cleanup: | |
1237 | if (bh) { | |
1238 | if (buffer_locked(bh)) | |
1239 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1240 | brelse(bh); | |
1241 | } | |
1242 | ||
1243 | if (err) { | |
1244 | /* free all allocated blocks in error case */ | |
1245 | for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) { | |
1246 | if (!ablocks[i]) | |
1247 | continue; | |
7dc57615 | 1248 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, ablocks[i], 1, |
e6362609 | 1249 | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA); |
a86c6181 AT |
1250 | } |
1251 | } | |
1252 | kfree(ablocks); | |
1253 | ||
1254 | return err; | |
1255 | } | |
1256 | ||
1257 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1258 | * ext4_ext_grow_indepth: |
1259 | * implements tree growing procedure: | |
1260 | * - allocates new block | |
1261 | * - moves top-level data (index block or leaf) into the new block | |
1262 | * - initializes new top-level, creating index that points to the | |
1263 | * just created block | |
a86c6181 AT |
1264 | */ |
1265 | static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
be5cd90d | 1266 | unsigned int flags) |
a86c6181 | 1267 | { |
a86c6181 | 1268 | struct ext4_extent_header *neh; |
a86c6181 | 1269 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
be5cd90d DM |
1270 | ext4_fsblk_t newblock, goal = 0; |
1271 | struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es; | |
a86c6181 AT |
1272 | int err = 0; |
1273 | ||
be5cd90d DM |
1274 | /* Try to prepend new index to old one */ |
1275 | if (ext_depth(inode)) | |
1276 | goal = ext4_idx_pblock(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(ext_inode_hdr(inode))); | |
1277 | if (goal > le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) { | |
1278 | flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL; | |
1279 | goal--; | |
1280 | } else | |
1281 | goal = ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode); | |
1282 | newblock = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, flags, | |
1283 | NULL, &err); | |
a86c6181 AT |
1284 | if (newblock == 0) |
1285 | return err; | |
1286 | ||
c45653c3 | 1287 | bh = sb_getblk_gfp(inode->i_sb, newblock, __GFP_MOVABLE | GFP_NOFS); |
aebf0243 | 1288 | if (unlikely(!bh)) |
860d21e2 | 1289 | return -ENOMEM; |
a86c6181 AT |
1290 | lock_buffer(bh); |
1291 | ||
7e028976 AM |
1292 | err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); |
1293 | if (err) { | |
a86c6181 AT |
1294 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
1295 | goto out; | |
1296 | } | |
1297 | ||
1298 | /* move top-level index/leaf into new block */ | |
1939dd84 DM |
1299 | memmove(bh->b_data, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, |
1300 | sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data)); | |
a86c6181 AT |
1301 | |
1302 | /* set size of new block */ | |
1303 | neh = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
1304 | /* old root could have indexes or leaves | |
1305 | * so calculate e_max right way */ | |
1306 | if (ext_depth(inode)) | |
55ad63bf | 1307 | neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_block_idx(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 | 1308 | else |
55ad63bf | 1309 | neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_block(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 | 1310 | neh->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; |
7ac5990d | 1311 | ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, neh); |
a86c6181 AT |
1312 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
1313 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
1314 | ||
0390131b | 1315 | err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); |
7e028976 | 1316 | if (err) |
a86c6181 AT |
1317 | goto out; |
1318 | ||
1939dd84 | 1319 | /* Update top-level index: num,max,pointer */ |
a86c6181 | 1320 | neh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); |
1939dd84 DM |
1321 | neh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1); |
1322 | ext4_idx_store_pblock(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh), newblock); | |
1323 | if (neh->eh_depth == 0) { | |
1324 | /* Root extent block becomes index block */ | |
1325 | neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode, 0)); | |
1326 | EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh)->ei_block = | |
1327 | EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(neh)->ee_block; | |
1328 | } | |
2ae02107 | 1329 | ext_debug("new root: num %d(%d), lblock %d, ptr %llu\n", |
a86c6181 | 1330 | le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_max), |
5a0790c2 | 1331 | le32_to_cpu(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh)->ei_block), |
bf89d16f | 1332 | ext4_idx_pblock(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh))); |
a86c6181 | 1333 | |
ba39ebb6 | 1334 | le16_add_cpu(&neh->eh_depth, 1); |
1939dd84 | 1335 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
a86c6181 AT |
1336 | out: |
1337 | brelse(bh); | |
1338 | ||
1339 | return err; | |
1340 | } | |
1341 | ||
1342 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1343 | * ext4_ext_create_new_leaf: |
1344 | * finds empty index and adds new leaf. | |
1345 | * if no free index is found, then it requests in-depth growing. | |
a86c6181 AT |
1346 | */ |
1347 | static int ext4_ext_create_new_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
107a7bd3 TT |
1348 | unsigned int mb_flags, |
1349 | unsigned int gb_flags, | |
dfe50809 | 1350 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
55f020db | 1351 | struct ext4_extent *newext) |
a86c6181 | 1352 | { |
dfe50809 | 1353 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
a86c6181 AT |
1354 | struct ext4_ext_path *curp; |
1355 | int depth, i, err = 0; | |
1356 | ||
1357 | repeat: | |
1358 | i = depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1359 | ||
1360 | /* walk up to the tree and look for free index entry */ | |
1361 | curp = path + depth; | |
1362 | while (i > 0 && !EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(curp)) { | |
1363 | i--; | |
1364 | curp--; | |
1365 | } | |
1366 | ||
d0d856e8 RD |
1367 | /* we use already allocated block for index block, |
1368 | * so subsequent data blocks should be contiguous */ | |
a86c6181 AT |
1369 | if (EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(curp)) { |
1370 | /* if we found index with free entry, then use that | |
1371 | * entry: create all needed subtree and add new leaf */ | |
107a7bd3 | 1372 | err = ext4_ext_split(handle, inode, mb_flags, path, newext, i); |
787e0981 SF |
1373 | if (err) |
1374 | goto out; | |
a86c6181 AT |
1375 | |
1376 | /* refill path */ | |
ed8a1a76 | 1377 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, |
725d26d3 | 1378 | (ext4_lblk_t)le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), |
dfe50809 | 1379 | ppath, gb_flags); |
a86c6181 AT |
1380 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
1381 | err = PTR_ERR(path); | |
1382 | } else { | |
1383 | /* tree is full, time to grow in depth */ | |
be5cd90d | 1384 | err = ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle, inode, mb_flags); |
a86c6181 AT |
1385 | if (err) |
1386 | goto out; | |
1387 | ||
1388 | /* refill path */ | |
ed8a1a76 | 1389 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, |
725d26d3 | 1390 | (ext4_lblk_t)le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), |
dfe50809 | 1391 | ppath, gb_flags); |
a86c6181 AT |
1392 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { |
1393 | err = PTR_ERR(path); | |
1394 | goto out; | |
1395 | } | |
1396 | ||
1397 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1398 | * only first (depth 0 -> 1) produces free space; |
1399 | * in all other cases we have to split the grown tree | |
a86c6181 AT |
1400 | */ |
1401 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1402 | if (path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries == path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max) { | |
d0d856e8 | 1403 | /* now we need to split */ |
a86c6181 AT |
1404 | goto repeat; |
1405 | } | |
1406 | } | |
1407 | ||
1408 | out: | |
1409 | return err; | |
1410 | } | |
1411 | ||
1988b51e AT |
1412 | /* |
1413 | * search the closest allocated block to the left for *logical | |
1414 | * and returns it at @logical + it's physical address at @phys | |
1415 | * if *logical is the smallest allocated block, the function | |
1416 | * returns 0 at @phys | |
1417 | * return value contains 0 (success) or error code | |
1418 | */ | |
1f109d5a TT |
1419 | static int ext4_ext_search_left(struct inode *inode, |
1420 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, | |
1421 | ext4_lblk_t *logical, ext4_fsblk_t *phys) | |
1988b51e AT |
1422 | { |
1423 | struct ext4_extent_idx *ix; | |
1424 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
b939e376 | 1425 | int depth, ee_len; |
1988b51e | 1426 | |
273df556 FM |
1427 | if (unlikely(path == NULL)) { |
1428 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path == NULL *logical %d!", *logical); | |
6a797d27 | 1429 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1430 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1431 | depth = path->p_depth; |
1432 | *phys = 0; | |
1433 | ||
1434 | if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL) | |
1435 | return 0; | |
1436 | ||
1437 | /* usually extent in the path covers blocks smaller | |
1438 | * then *logical, but it can be that extent is the | |
1439 | * first one in the file */ | |
1440 | ||
1441 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
b939e376 | 1442 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
1988b51e | 1443 | if (*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) { |
273df556 FM |
1444 | if (unlikely(EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr) != ex)) { |
1445 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1446 | "EXT_FIRST_EXTENT != ex *logical %d ee_block %d!", | |
1447 | *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)); | |
6a797d27 | 1448 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1449 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1450 | while (--depth >= 0) { |
1451 | ix = path[depth].p_idx; | |
273df556 FM |
1452 | if (unlikely(ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))) { |
1453 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1454 | "ix (%d) != EXT_FIRST_INDEX (%d) (depth %d)!", | |
6ee3b212 | 1455 | ix != NULL ? le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block) : 0, |
273df556 | 1456 | EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr) != NULL ? |
6ee3b212 | 1457 | le32_to_cpu(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)->ei_block) : 0, |
273df556 | 1458 | depth); |
6a797d27 | 1459 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1460 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1461 | } |
1462 | return 0; | |
1463 | } | |
1464 | ||
273df556 FM |
1465 | if (unlikely(*logical < (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len))) { |
1466 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1467 | "logical %d < ee_block %d + ee_len %d!", | |
1468 | *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len); | |
6a797d27 | 1469 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1470 | } |
1988b51e | 1471 | |
b939e376 | 1472 | *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1; |
bf89d16f | 1473 | *phys = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - 1; |
1988b51e AT |
1474 | return 0; |
1475 | } | |
1476 | ||
1477 | /* | |
1478 | * search the closest allocated block to the right for *logical | |
1479 | * and returns it at @logical + it's physical address at @phys | |
df3ab170 | 1480 | * if *logical is the largest allocated block, the function |
1988b51e AT |
1481 | * returns 0 at @phys |
1482 | * return value contains 0 (success) or error code | |
1483 | */ | |
1f109d5a TT |
1484 | static int ext4_ext_search_right(struct inode *inode, |
1485 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, | |
4d33b1ef TT |
1486 | ext4_lblk_t *logical, ext4_fsblk_t *phys, |
1487 | struct ext4_extent **ret_ex) | |
1988b51e AT |
1488 | { |
1489 | struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; | |
1490 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
1491 | struct ext4_extent_idx *ix; | |
1492 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
1493 | ext4_fsblk_t block; | |
395a87bf ES |
1494 | int depth; /* Note, NOT eh_depth; depth from top of tree */ |
1495 | int ee_len; | |
1988b51e | 1496 | |
273df556 FM |
1497 | if (unlikely(path == NULL)) { |
1498 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path == NULL *logical %d!", *logical); | |
6a797d27 | 1499 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1500 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1501 | depth = path->p_depth; |
1502 | *phys = 0; | |
1503 | ||
1504 | if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL) | |
1505 | return 0; | |
1506 | ||
1507 | /* usually extent in the path covers blocks smaller | |
1508 | * then *logical, but it can be that extent is the | |
1509 | * first one in the file */ | |
1510 | ||
1511 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
b939e376 | 1512 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
1988b51e | 1513 | if (*logical < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) { |
273df556 FM |
1514 | if (unlikely(EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr) != ex)) { |
1515 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1516 | "first_extent(path[%d].p_hdr) != ex", | |
1517 | depth); | |
6a797d27 | 1518 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1519 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1520 | while (--depth >= 0) { |
1521 | ix = path[depth].p_idx; | |
273df556 FM |
1522 | if (unlikely(ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))) { |
1523 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1524 | "ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX *logical %d!", | |
1525 | *logical); | |
6a797d27 | 1526 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1527 | } |
1988b51e | 1528 | } |
4d33b1ef | 1529 | goto found_extent; |
1988b51e AT |
1530 | } |
1531 | ||
273df556 FM |
1532 | if (unlikely(*logical < (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len))) { |
1533 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1534 | "logical %d < ee_block %d + ee_len %d!", | |
1535 | *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len); | |
6a797d27 | 1536 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1537 | } |
1988b51e AT |
1538 | |
1539 | if (ex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) { | |
1540 | /* next allocated block in this leaf */ | |
1541 | ex++; | |
4d33b1ef | 1542 | goto found_extent; |
1988b51e AT |
1543 | } |
1544 | ||
1545 | /* go up and search for index to the right */ | |
1546 | while (--depth >= 0) { | |
1547 | ix = path[depth].p_idx; | |
1548 | if (ix != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
25f1ee3a | 1549 | goto got_index; |
1988b51e AT |
1550 | } |
1551 | ||
25f1ee3a WF |
1552 | /* we've gone up to the root and found no index to the right */ |
1553 | return 0; | |
1988b51e | 1554 | |
25f1ee3a | 1555 | got_index: |
1988b51e AT |
1556 | /* we've found index to the right, let's |
1557 | * follow it and find the closest allocated | |
1558 | * block to the right */ | |
1559 | ix++; | |
bf89d16f | 1560 | block = ext4_idx_pblock(ix); |
1988b51e | 1561 | while (++depth < path->p_depth) { |
395a87bf | 1562 | /* subtract from p_depth to get proper eh_depth */ |
7d7ea89e | 1563 | bh = read_extent_tree_block(inode, block, |
107a7bd3 | 1564 | path->p_depth - depth, 0); |
7d7ea89e TT |
1565 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) |
1566 | return PTR_ERR(bh); | |
1567 | eh = ext_block_hdr(bh); | |
1988b51e | 1568 | ix = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh); |
bf89d16f | 1569 | block = ext4_idx_pblock(ix); |
1988b51e AT |
1570 | put_bh(bh); |
1571 | } | |
1572 | ||
107a7bd3 | 1573 | bh = read_extent_tree_block(inode, block, path->p_depth - depth, 0); |
7d7ea89e TT |
1574 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) |
1575 | return PTR_ERR(bh); | |
1988b51e | 1576 | eh = ext_block_hdr(bh); |
1988b51e | 1577 | ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); |
4d33b1ef | 1578 | found_extent: |
1988b51e | 1579 | *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); |
bf89d16f | 1580 | *phys = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); |
4d33b1ef TT |
1581 | *ret_ex = ex; |
1582 | if (bh) | |
1583 | put_bh(bh); | |
1988b51e | 1584 | return 0; |
1988b51e AT |
1585 | } |
1586 | ||
a86c6181 | 1587 | /* |
d0d856e8 | 1588 | * ext4_ext_next_allocated_block: |
f17722f9 | 1589 | * returns allocated block in subsequent extent or EXT_MAX_BLOCKS. |
d0d856e8 RD |
1590 | * NOTE: it considers block number from index entry as |
1591 | * allocated block. Thus, index entries have to be consistent | |
1592 | * with leaves. | |
a86c6181 | 1593 | */ |
fcf6b1b7 | 1594 | ext4_lblk_t |
a86c6181 AT |
1595 | ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
1596 | { | |
1597 | int depth; | |
1598 | ||
1599 | BUG_ON(path == NULL); | |
1600 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
1601 | ||
1602 | if (depth == 0 && path->p_ext == NULL) | |
f17722f9 | 1603 | return EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
a86c6181 AT |
1604 | |
1605 | while (depth >= 0) { | |
1606 | if (depth == path->p_depth) { | |
1607 | /* leaf */ | |
6f8ff537 CW |
1608 | if (path[depth].p_ext && |
1609 | path[depth].p_ext != | |
a86c6181 AT |
1610 | EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) |
1611 | return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block); | |
1612 | } else { | |
1613 | /* index */ | |
1614 | if (path[depth].p_idx != | |
1615 | EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
1616 | return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_idx[1].ei_block); | |
1617 | } | |
1618 | depth--; | |
1619 | } | |
1620 | ||
f17722f9 | 1621 | return EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
a86c6181 AT |
1622 | } |
1623 | ||
1624 | /* | |
d0d856e8 | 1625 | * ext4_ext_next_leaf_block: |
f17722f9 | 1626 | * returns first allocated block from next leaf or EXT_MAX_BLOCKS |
a86c6181 | 1627 | */ |
5718789d | 1628 | static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
a86c6181 AT |
1629 | { |
1630 | int depth; | |
1631 | ||
1632 | BUG_ON(path == NULL); | |
1633 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
1634 | ||
1635 | /* zero-tree has no leaf blocks at all */ | |
1636 | if (depth == 0) | |
f17722f9 | 1637 | return EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
a86c6181 AT |
1638 | |
1639 | /* go to index block */ | |
1640 | depth--; | |
1641 | ||
1642 | while (depth >= 0) { | |
1643 | if (path[depth].p_idx != | |
1644 | EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
725d26d3 AK |
1645 | return (ext4_lblk_t) |
1646 | le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_idx[1].ei_block); | |
a86c6181 AT |
1647 | depth--; |
1648 | } | |
1649 | ||
f17722f9 | 1650 | return EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
a86c6181 AT |
1651 | } |
1652 | ||
1653 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
1654 | * ext4_ext_correct_indexes: |
1655 | * if leaf gets modified and modified extent is first in the leaf, | |
1656 | * then we have to correct all indexes above. | |
a86c6181 AT |
1657 | * TODO: do we need to correct tree in all cases? |
1658 | */ | |
1d03ec98 | 1659 | static int ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
a86c6181 AT |
1660 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
1661 | { | |
1662 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
1663 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1664 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
1665 | __le32 border; | |
1666 | int k, err = 0; | |
1667 | ||
1668 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
1669 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
273df556 FM |
1670 | |
1671 | if (unlikely(ex == NULL || eh == NULL)) { | |
1672 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
1673 | "ex %p == NULL or eh %p == NULL", ex, eh); | |
6a797d27 | 1674 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1675 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
1676 | |
1677 | if (depth == 0) { | |
1678 | /* there is no tree at all */ | |
1679 | return 0; | |
1680 | } | |
1681 | ||
1682 | if (ex != EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) { | |
1683 | /* we correct tree if first leaf got modified only */ | |
1684 | return 0; | |
1685 | } | |
1686 | ||
1687 | /* | |
d0d856e8 | 1688 | * TODO: we need correction if border is smaller than current one |
a86c6181 AT |
1689 | */ |
1690 | k = depth - 1; | |
1691 | border = path[depth].p_ext->ee_block; | |
7e028976 AM |
1692 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + k); |
1693 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1694 | return err; |
1695 | path[k].p_idx->ei_block = border; | |
7e028976 AM |
1696 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + k); |
1697 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1698 | return err; |
1699 | ||
1700 | while (k--) { | |
1701 | /* change all left-side indexes */ | |
1702 | if (path[k+1].p_idx != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[k+1].p_hdr)) | |
1703 | break; | |
7e028976 AM |
1704 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + k); |
1705 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1706 | break; |
1707 | path[k].p_idx->ei_block = border; | |
7e028976 AM |
1708 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + k); |
1709 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
1710 | break; |
1711 | } | |
1712 | ||
1713 | return err; | |
1714 | } | |
1715 | ||
748de673 | 1716 | int |
a86c6181 AT |
1717 | ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex1, |
1718 | struct ext4_extent *ex2) | |
1719 | { | |
da0169b3 | 1720 | unsigned short ext1_ee_len, ext2_ee_len; |
a2df2a63 | 1721 | |
556615dc | 1722 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex1) != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex2)) |
a2df2a63 AA |
1723 | return 0; |
1724 | ||
1725 | ext1_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex1); | |
1726 | ext2_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex2); | |
1727 | ||
1728 | if (le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_block) + ext1_ee_len != | |
63f57933 | 1729 | le32_to_cpu(ex2->ee_block)) |
a86c6181 AT |
1730 | return 0; |
1731 | ||
471d4011 SB |
1732 | /* |
1733 | * To allow future support for preallocated extents to be added | |
1734 | * as an RO_COMPAT feature, refuse to merge to extents if | |
d0d856e8 | 1735 | * this can result in the top bit of ee_len being set. |
471d4011 | 1736 | */ |
da0169b3 | 1737 | if (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN) |
471d4011 | 1738 | return 0; |
109811c2 JK |
1739 | /* |
1740 | * The check for IO to unwritten extent is somewhat racy as we | |
1741 | * increment i_unwritten / set EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN only after | |
1742 | * dropping i_data_sem. But reserved blocks should save us in that | |
1743 | * case. | |
1744 | */ | |
556615dc | 1745 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex1) && |
a9b82415 DW |
1746 | (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN) || |
1747 | atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten) || | |
556615dc | 1748 | (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN))) |
a9b82415 | 1749 | return 0; |
bbf2f9fb | 1750 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
b939e376 | 1751 | if (ext1_ee_len >= 4) |
a86c6181 AT |
1752 | return 0; |
1753 | #endif | |
1754 | ||
bf89d16f | 1755 | if (ext4_ext_pblock(ex1) + ext1_ee_len == ext4_ext_pblock(ex2)) |
a86c6181 AT |
1756 | return 1; |
1757 | return 0; | |
1758 | } | |
1759 | ||
56055d3a AA |
1760 | /* |
1761 | * This function tries to merge the "ex" extent to the next extent in the tree. | |
1762 | * It always tries to merge towards right. If you want to merge towards | |
1763 | * left, pass "ex - 1" as argument instead of "ex". | |
1764 | * Returns 0 if the extents (ex and ex+1) were _not_ merged and returns | |
1765 | * 1 if they got merged. | |
1766 | */ | |
197217a5 | 1767 | static int ext4_ext_try_to_merge_right(struct inode *inode, |
1f109d5a TT |
1768 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
1769 | struct ext4_extent *ex) | |
56055d3a AA |
1770 | { |
1771 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
1772 | unsigned int depth, len; | |
556615dc | 1773 | int merge_done = 0, unwritten; |
56055d3a AA |
1774 | |
1775 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1776 | BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL); | |
1777 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
1778 | ||
1779 | while (ex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { | |
1780 | if (!ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, ex + 1)) | |
1781 | break; | |
1782 | /* merge with next extent! */ | |
556615dc | 1783 | unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex); |
56055d3a AA |
1784 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) |
1785 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex + 1)); | |
556615dc LC |
1786 | if (unwritten) |
1787 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
56055d3a AA |
1788 | |
1789 | if (ex + 1 < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { | |
1790 | len = (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - ex - 1) | |
1791 | * sizeof(struct ext4_extent); | |
1792 | memmove(ex + 1, ex + 2, len); | |
1793 | } | |
e8546d06 | 1794 | le16_add_cpu(&eh->eh_entries, -1); |
56055d3a AA |
1795 | merge_done = 1; |
1796 | WARN_ON(eh->eh_entries == 0); | |
1797 | if (!eh->eh_entries) | |
24676da4 | 1798 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "eh->eh_entries = 0!"); |
56055d3a AA |
1799 | } |
1800 | ||
1801 | return merge_done; | |
1802 | } | |
1803 | ||
ecb94f5f TT |
1804 | /* |
1805 | * This function does a very simple check to see if we can collapse | |
1806 | * an extent tree with a single extent tree leaf block into the inode. | |
1807 | */ | |
1808 | static void ext4_ext_try_to_merge_up(handle_t *handle, | |
1809 | struct inode *inode, | |
1810 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
1811 | { | |
1812 | size_t s; | |
1813 | unsigned max_root = ext4_ext_space_root(inode, 0); | |
1814 | ext4_fsblk_t blk; | |
1815 | ||
1816 | if ((path[0].p_depth != 1) || | |
1817 | (le16_to_cpu(path[0].p_hdr->eh_entries) != 1) || | |
1818 | (le16_to_cpu(path[1].p_hdr->eh_entries) > max_root)) | |
1819 | return; | |
1820 | ||
1821 | /* | |
1822 | * We need to modify the block allocation bitmap and the block | |
1823 | * group descriptor to release the extent tree block. If we | |
1824 | * can't get the journal credits, give up. | |
1825 | */ | |
1826 | if (ext4_journal_extend(handle, 2)) | |
1827 | return; | |
1828 | ||
1829 | /* | |
1830 | * Copy the extent data up to the inode | |
1831 | */ | |
1832 | blk = ext4_idx_pblock(path[0].p_idx); | |
1833 | s = le16_to_cpu(path[1].p_hdr->eh_entries) * | |
1834 | sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); | |
1835 | s += sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header); | |
1836 | ||
10809df8 | 1837 | path[1].p_maxdepth = path[0].p_maxdepth; |
ecb94f5f TT |
1838 | memcpy(path[0].p_hdr, path[1].p_hdr, s); |
1839 | path[0].p_depth = 0; | |
1840 | path[0].p_ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[0].p_hdr) + | |
1841 | (path[1].p_ext - EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[1].p_hdr)); | |
1842 | path[0].p_hdr->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(max_root); | |
1843 | ||
1844 | brelse(path[1].p_bh); | |
1845 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, blk, 1, | |
71d4f7d0 | 1846 | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); |
ecb94f5f TT |
1847 | } |
1848 | ||
197217a5 YY |
1849 | /* |
1850 | * This function tries to merge the @ex extent to neighbours in the tree. | |
1851 | * return 1 if merge left else 0. | |
1852 | */ | |
ecb94f5f TT |
1853 | static void ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle_t *handle, |
1854 | struct inode *inode, | |
197217a5 YY |
1855 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
1856 | struct ext4_extent *ex) { | |
1857 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
1858 | unsigned int depth; | |
1859 | int merge_done = 0; | |
197217a5 YY |
1860 | |
1861 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
1862 | BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL); | |
1863 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
1864 | ||
1865 | if (ex > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) | |
1866 | merge_done = ext4_ext_try_to_merge_right(inode, path, ex - 1); | |
1867 | ||
1868 | if (!merge_done) | |
ecb94f5f | 1869 | (void) ext4_ext_try_to_merge_right(inode, path, ex); |
197217a5 | 1870 | |
ecb94f5f | 1871 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge_up(handle, inode, path); |
197217a5 YY |
1872 | } |
1873 | ||
25d14f98 AA |
1874 | /* |
1875 | * check if a portion of the "newext" extent overlaps with an | |
1876 | * existing extent. | |
1877 | * | |
1878 | * If there is an overlap discovered, it updates the length of the newext | |
1879 | * such that there will be no overlap, and then returns 1. | |
1880 | * If there is no overlap found, it returns 0. | |
1881 | */ | |
4d33b1ef TT |
1882 | static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, |
1883 | struct inode *inode, | |
1f109d5a TT |
1884 | struct ext4_extent *newext, |
1885 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
25d14f98 | 1886 | { |
725d26d3 | 1887 | ext4_lblk_t b1, b2; |
25d14f98 AA |
1888 | unsigned int depth, len1; |
1889 | unsigned int ret = 0; | |
1890 | ||
1891 | b1 = le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block); | |
a2df2a63 | 1892 | len1 = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext); |
25d14f98 AA |
1893 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
1894 | if (!path[depth].p_ext) | |
1895 | goto out; | |
f5a44db5 | 1896 | b2 = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block)); |
25d14f98 AA |
1897 | |
1898 | /* | |
1899 | * get the next allocated block if the extent in the path | |
2b2d6d01 | 1900 | * is before the requested block(s) |
25d14f98 AA |
1901 | */ |
1902 | if (b2 < b1) { | |
1903 | b2 = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); | |
f17722f9 | 1904 | if (b2 == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) |
25d14f98 | 1905 | goto out; |
f5a44db5 | 1906 | b2 = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, b2); |
25d14f98 AA |
1907 | } |
1908 | ||
725d26d3 | 1909 | /* check for wrap through zero on extent logical start block*/ |
25d14f98 | 1910 | if (b1 + len1 < b1) { |
f17722f9 | 1911 | len1 = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - b1; |
25d14f98 AA |
1912 | newext->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(len1); |
1913 | ret = 1; | |
1914 | } | |
1915 | ||
1916 | /* check for overlap */ | |
1917 | if (b1 + len1 > b2) { | |
1918 | newext->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(b2 - b1); | |
1919 | ret = 1; | |
1920 | } | |
1921 | out: | |
1922 | return ret; | |
1923 | } | |
1924 | ||
a86c6181 | 1925 | /* |
d0d856e8 RD |
1926 | * ext4_ext_insert_extent: |
1927 | * tries to merge requsted extent into the existing extent or | |
1928 | * inserts requested extent as new one into the tree, | |
1929 | * creating new leaf in the no-space case. | |
a86c6181 AT |
1930 | */ |
1931 | int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 1932 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
107a7bd3 | 1933 | struct ext4_extent *newext, int gb_flags) |
a86c6181 | 1934 | { |
dfe50809 | 1935 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
af5bc92d | 1936 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; |
a86c6181 AT |
1937 | struct ext4_extent *ex, *fex; |
1938 | struct ext4_extent *nearex; /* nearest extent */ | |
1939 | struct ext4_ext_path *npath = NULL; | |
725d26d3 AK |
1940 | int depth, len, err; |
1941 | ext4_lblk_t next; | |
556615dc | 1942 | int mb_flags = 0, unwritten; |
a86c6181 | 1943 | |
e3cf5d5d TT |
1944 | if (gb_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) |
1945 | mb_flags |= EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED; | |
273df556 FM |
1946 | if (unlikely(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0)) { |
1947 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0"); | |
6a797d27 | 1948 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1949 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
1950 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
1951 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
be8981be | 1952 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; |
273df556 FM |
1953 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) { |
1954 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth); | |
6a797d27 | 1955 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 1956 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
1957 | |
1958 | /* try to insert block into found extent and return */ | |
107a7bd3 | 1959 | if (ex && !(gb_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) { |
a2df2a63 AA |
1960 | |
1961 | /* | |
be8981be LC |
1962 | * Try to see whether we should rather test the extent on |
1963 | * right from ex, or from the left of ex. This is because | |
ed8a1a76 | 1964 | * ext4_find_extent() can return either extent on the |
be8981be LC |
1965 | * left, or on the right from the searched position. This |
1966 | * will make merging more effective. | |
a2df2a63 | 1967 | */ |
be8981be LC |
1968 | if (ex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) && |
1969 | (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + | |
1970 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) < | |
1971 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block))) { | |
1972 | ex += 1; | |
1973 | goto prepend; | |
1974 | } else if ((ex > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) && | |
1975 | (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) + | |
1976 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) < | |
1977 | le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block))) | |
1978 | ex -= 1; | |
1979 | ||
1980 | /* Try to append newex to the ex */ | |
1981 | if (ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) { | |
1982 | ext_debug("append [%d]%d block to %u:[%d]%d" | |
1983 | "(from %llu)\n", | |
556615dc | 1984 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
be8981be LC |
1985 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), |
1986 | le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), | |
556615dc | 1987 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), |
be8981be LC |
1988 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), |
1989 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); | |
1990 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, | |
1991 | path + depth); | |
1992 | if (err) | |
1993 | return err; | |
556615dc | 1994 | unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex); |
be8981be | 1995 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) |
a2df2a63 | 1996 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); |
556615dc LC |
1997 | if (unwritten) |
1998 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
be8981be LC |
1999 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; |
2000 | nearex = ex; | |
2001 | goto merge; | |
2002 | } | |
2003 | ||
2004 | prepend: | |
2005 | /* Try to prepend newex to the ex */ | |
2006 | if (ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, newext, ex)) { | |
2007 | ext_debug("prepend %u[%d]%d block to %u:[%d]%d" | |
2008 | "(from %llu)\n", | |
2009 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), | |
556615dc | 2010 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
be8981be LC |
2011 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), |
2012 | le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), | |
556615dc | 2013 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), |
be8981be LC |
2014 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), |
2015 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); | |
2016 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, | |
2017 | path + depth); | |
2018 | if (err) | |
2019 | return err; | |
2020 | ||
556615dc | 2021 | unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex); |
be8981be LC |
2022 | ex->ee_block = newext->ee_block; |
2023 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext4_ext_pblock(newext)); | |
2024 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) | |
2025 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); | |
556615dc LC |
2026 | if (unwritten) |
2027 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
be8981be LC |
2028 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; |
2029 | nearex = ex; | |
2030 | goto merge; | |
2031 | } | |
a86c6181 AT |
2032 | } |
2033 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
2034 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
2035 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
2036 | if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)) | |
2037 | goto has_space; | |
2038 | ||
2039 | /* probably next leaf has space for us? */ | |
2040 | fex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); | |
598dbdf2 RD |
2041 | next = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
2042 | if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block)) | |
5718789d | 2043 | next = ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(path); |
598dbdf2 | 2044 | if (next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) { |
32de6756 | 2045 | ext_debug("next leaf block - %u\n", next); |
a86c6181 | 2046 | BUG_ON(npath != NULL); |
ed8a1a76 | 2047 | npath = ext4_find_extent(inode, next, NULL, 0); |
a86c6181 AT |
2048 | if (IS_ERR(npath)) |
2049 | return PTR_ERR(npath); | |
2050 | BUG_ON(npath->p_depth != path->p_depth); | |
2051 | eh = npath[depth].p_hdr; | |
2052 | if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)) { | |
25985edc | 2053 | ext_debug("next leaf isn't full(%d)\n", |
a86c6181 AT |
2054 | le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)); |
2055 | path = npath; | |
ffb505ff | 2056 | goto has_space; |
a86c6181 AT |
2057 | } |
2058 | ext_debug("next leaf has no free space(%d,%d)\n", | |
2059 | le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); | |
2060 | } | |
2061 | ||
2062 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
2063 | * There is no free space in the found leaf. |
2064 | * We're gonna add a new leaf in the tree. | |
a86c6181 | 2065 | */ |
107a7bd3 | 2066 | if (gb_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL) |
e3cf5d5d | 2067 | mb_flags |= EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED; |
107a7bd3 | 2068 | err = ext4_ext_create_new_leaf(handle, inode, mb_flags, gb_flags, |
dfe50809 | 2069 | ppath, newext); |
a86c6181 AT |
2070 | if (err) |
2071 | goto cleanup; | |
2072 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
2073 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
2074 | ||
2075 | has_space: | |
2076 | nearex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
2077 | ||
7e028976 AM |
2078 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); |
2079 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 AT |
2080 | goto cleanup; |
2081 | ||
2082 | if (!nearex) { | |
2083 | /* there is no extent in this leaf, create first one */ | |
32de6756 | 2084 | ext_debug("first extent in the leaf: %u:%llu:[%d]%d\n", |
8c55e204 | 2085 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), |
bf89d16f | 2086 | ext4_ext_pblock(newext), |
556615dc | 2087 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
a2df2a63 | 2088 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); |
80e675f9 EG |
2089 | nearex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); |
2090 | } else { | |
2091 | if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) | |
8c55e204 | 2092 | > le32_to_cpu(nearex->ee_block)) { |
80e675f9 | 2093 | /* Insert after */ |
32de6756 YY |
2094 | ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d before: " |
2095 | "nearest %p\n", | |
80e675f9 EG |
2096 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), |
2097 | ext4_ext_pblock(newext), | |
556615dc | 2098 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
80e675f9 EG |
2099 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), |
2100 | nearex); | |
2101 | nearex++; | |
2102 | } else { | |
2103 | /* Insert before */ | |
2104 | BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block); | |
32de6756 YY |
2105 | ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d after: " |
2106 | "nearest %p\n", | |
8c55e204 | 2107 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), |
bf89d16f | 2108 | ext4_ext_pblock(newext), |
556615dc | 2109 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
a2df2a63 | 2110 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), |
80e675f9 EG |
2111 | nearex); |
2112 | } | |
2113 | len = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - nearex + 1; | |
2114 | if (len > 0) { | |
32de6756 | 2115 | ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d: " |
80e675f9 EG |
2116 | "move %d extents from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", |
2117 | le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), | |
2118 | ext4_ext_pblock(newext), | |
556615dc | 2119 | ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext), |
80e675f9 EG |
2120 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), |
2121 | len, nearex, nearex + 1); | |
2122 | memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, | |
2123 | len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); | |
a86c6181 | 2124 | } |
a86c6181 AT |
2125 | } |
2126 | ||
e8546d06 | 2127 | le16_add_cpu(&eh->eh_entries, 1); |
80e675f9 | 2128 | path[depth].p_ext = nearex; |
a86c6181 | 2129 | nearex->ee_block = newext->ee_block; |
bf89d16f | 2130 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(nearex, ext4_ext_pblock(newext)); |
a86c6181 | 2131 | nearex->ee_len = newext->ee_len; |
a86c6181 AT |
2132 | |
2133 | merge: | |
e7bcf823 | 2134 | /* try to merge extents */ |
107a7bd3 | 2135 | if (!(gb_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) |
ecb94f5f | 2136 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode, path, nearex); |
a86c6181 | 2137 | |
a86c6181 AT |
2138 | |
2139 | /* time to correct all indexes above */ | |
2140 | err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path); | |
2141 | if (err) | |
2142 | goto cleanup; | |
2143 | ||
ecb94f5f | 2144 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); |
a86c6181 AT |
2145 | |
2146 | cleanup: | |
b7ea89ad TT |
2147 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(npath); |
2148 | kfree(npath); | |
a86c6181 AT |
2149 | return err; |
2150 | } | |
2151 | ||
91dd8c11 LC |
2152 | static int ext4_fill_fiemap_extents(struct inode *inode, |
2153 | ext4_lblk_t block, ext4_lblk_t num, | |
2154 | struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo) | |
6873fa0d ES |
2155 | { |
2156 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; | |
6873fa0d | 2157 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
69eb33dc | 2158 | struct extent_status es; |
91dd8c11 | 2159 | ext4_lblk_t next, next_del, start = 0, end = 0; |
6873fa0d | 2160 | ext4_lblk_t last = block + num; |
91dd8c11 LC |
2161 | int exists, depth = 0, err = 0; |
2162 | unsigned int flags = 0; | |
2163 | unsigned char blksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; | |
6873fa0d | 2164 | |
f17722f9 | 2165 | while (block < last && block != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) { |
6873fa0d ES |
2166 | num = last - block; |
2167 | /* find extent for this block */ | |
fab3a549 | 2168 | down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
91dd8c11 | 2169 | |
ed8a1a76 | 2170 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, block, &path, 0); |
6873fa0d | 2171 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { |
91dd8c11 | 2172 | up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
6873fa0d ES |
2173 | err = PTR_ERR(path); |
2174 | path = NULL; | |
2175 | break; | |
2176 | } | |
2177 | ||
2178 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
273df556 | 2179 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) { |
91dd8c11 | 2180 | up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
273df556 | 2181 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth); |
6a797d27 | 2182 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
2183 | break; |
2184 | } | |
6873fa0d ES |
2185 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
2186 | next = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); | |
2187 | ||
91dd8c11 | 2188 | flags = 0; |
6873fa0d ES |
2189 | exists = 0; |
2190 | if (!ex) { | |
2191 | /* there is no extent yet, so try to allocate | |
2192 | * all requested space */ | |
2193 | start = block; | |
2194 | end = block + num; | |
2195 | } else if (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) > block) { | |
2196 | /* need to allocate space before found extent */ | |
2197 | start = block; | |
2198 | end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
2199 | if (block + num < end) | |
2200 | end = block + num; | |
2201 | } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) | |
2202 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)) { | |
2203 | /* need to allocate space after found extent */ | |
2204 | start = block; | |
2205 | end = block + num; | |
2206 | if (end >= next) | |
2207 | end = next; | |
2208 | } else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) { | |
2209 | /* | |
2210 | * some part of requested space is covered | |
2211 | * by found extent | |
2212 | */ | |
2213 | start = block; | |
2214 | end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) | |
2215 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
2216 | if (block + num < end) | |
2217 | end = block + num; | |
2218 | exists = 1; | |
2219 | } else { | |
2220 | BUG(); | |
2221 | } | |
2222 | BUG_ON(end <= start); | |
2223 | ||
2224 | if (!exists) { | |
69eb33dc ZL |
2225 | es.es_lblk = start; |
2226 | es.es_len = end - start; | |
2227 | es.es_pblk = 0; | |
6873fa0d | 2228 | } else { |
69eb33dc ZL |
2229 | es.es_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); |
2230 | es.es_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
2231 | es.es_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
556615dc | 2232 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) |
91dd8c11 | 2233 | flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN; |
6873fa0d ES |
2234 | } |
2235 | ||
91dd8c11 | 2236 | /* |
69eb33dc ZL |
2237 | * Find delayed extent and update es accordingly. We call |
2238 | * it even in !exists case to find out whether es is the | |
91dd8c11 LC |
2239 | * last existing extent or not. |
2240 | */ | |
69eb33dc | 2241 | next_del = ext4_find_delayed_extent(inode, &es); |
91dd8c11 LC |
2242 | if (!exists && next_del) { |
2243 | exists = 1; | |
72dac95d JL |
2244 | flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | |
2245 | FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN); | |
91dd8c11 LC |
2246 | } |
2247 | up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
2248 | ||
69eb33dc ZL |
2249 | if (unlikely(es.es_len == 0)) { |
2250 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "es.es_len == 0"); | |
6a797d27 | 2251 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 FM |
2252 | break; |
2253 | } | |
6873fa0d | 2254 | |
f7fec032 ZL |
2255 | /* |
2256 | * This is possible iff next == next_del == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS. | |
2257 | * we need to check next == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS because it is | |
2258 | * possible that an extent is with unwritten and delayed | |
2259 | * status due to when an extent is delayed allocated and | |
2260 | * is allocated by fallocate status tree will track both of | |
2261 | * them in a extent. | |
2262 | * | |
2263 | * So we could return a unwritten and delayed extent, and | |
2264 | * its block is equal to 'next'. | |
2265 | */ | |
2266 | if (next == next_del && next == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) { | |
91dd8c11 LC |
2267 | flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST; |
2268 | if (unlikely(next_del != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS || | |
2269 | next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) { | |
2270 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
2271 | "next extent == %u, next " | |
2272 | "delalloc extent = %u", | |
2273 | next, next_del); | |
6a797d27 | 2274 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
91dd8c11 LC |
2275 | break; |
2276 | } | |
6873fa0d ES |
2277 | } |
2278 | ||
91dd8c11 LC |
2279 | if (exists) { |
2280 | err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, | |
69eb33dc ZL |
2281 | (__u64)es.es_lblk << blksize_bits, |
2282 | (__u64)es.es_pblk << blksize_bits, | |
2283 | (__u64)es.es_len << blksize_bits, | |
91dd8c11 LC |
2284 | flags); |
2285 | if (err < 0) | |
2286 | break; | |
2287 | if (err == 1) { | |
2288 | err = 0; | |
2289 | break; | |
2290 | } | |
6873fa0d ES |
2291 | } |
2292 | ||
69eb33dc | 2293 | block = es.es_lblk + es.es_len; |
6873fa0d ES |
2294 | } |
2295 | ||
b7ea89ad TT |
2296 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); |
2297 | kfree(path); | |
6873fa0d ES |
2298 | return err; |
2299 | } | |
2300 | ||
a86c6181 | 2301 | /* |
140a5250 JK |
2302 | * ext4_ext_determine_hole - determine hole around given block |
2303 | * @inode: inode we lookup in | |
2304 | * @path: path in extent tree to @lblk | |
2305 | * @lblk: pointer to logical block around which we want to determine hole | |
2306 | * | |
2307 | * Determine hole length (and start if easily possible) around given logical | |
2308 | * block. We don't try too hard to find the beginning of the hole but @path | |
2309 | * actually points to extent before @lblk, we provide it. | |
2310 | * | |
2311 | * The function returns the length of a hole starting at @lblk. We update @lblk | |
2312 | * to the beginning of the hole if we managed to find it. | |
a86c6181 | 2313 | */ |
140a5250 JK |
2314 | static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_determine_hole(struct inode *inode, |
2315 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, | |
2316 | ext4_lblk_t *lblk) | |
a86c6181 AT |
2317 | { |
2318 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
a86c6181 | 2319 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
140a5250 | 2320 | ext4_lblk_t len; |
a86c6181 AT |
2321 | |
2322 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
2323 | if (ex == NULL) { | |
2f8e0a7c | 2324 | /* there is no extent yet, so gap is [0;-] */ |
140a5250 | 2325 | *lblk = 0; |
2f8e0a7c | 2326 | len = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; |
140a5250 JK |
2327 | } else if (*lblk < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) { |
2328 | len = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) - *lblk; | |
2329 | } else if (*lblk >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) | |
a2df2a63 | 2330 | + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)) { |
725d26d3 | 2331 | ext4_lblk_t next; |
725d26d3 | 2332 | |
140a5250 | 2333 | *lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
725d26d3 | 2334 | next = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); |
140a5250 JK |
2335 | BUG_ON(next == *lblk); |
2336 | len = next - *lblk; | |
a86c6181 | 2337 | } else { |
a86c6181 AT |
2338 | BUG(); |
2339 | } | |
140a5250 JK |
2340 | return len; |
2341 | } | |
a86c6181 | 2342 | |
140a5250 JK |
2343 | /* |
2344 | * ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache: | |
2345 | * calculate boundaries of the gap that the requested block fits into | |
2346 | * and cache this gap | |
2347 | */ | |
2348 | static void | |
2349 | ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t hole_start, | |
2350 | ext4_lblk_t hole_len) | |
2351 | { | |
2352 | struct extent_status es; | |
2353 | ||
ad431025 EW |
2354 | ext4_es_find_extent_range(inode, &ext4_es_is_delayed, hole_start, |
2355 | hole_start + hole_len - 1, &es); | |
2f8e0a7c ZL |
2356 | if (es.es_len) { |
2357 | /* There's delayed extent containing lblock? */ | |
140a5250 | 2358 | if (es.es_lblk <= hole_start) |
2f8e0a7c | 2359 | return; |
140a5250 | 2360 | hole_len = min(es.es_lblk - hole_start, hole_len); |
2f8e0a7c | 2361 | } |
140a5250 JK |
2362 | ext_debug(" -> %u:%u\n", hole_start, hole_len); |
2363 | ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, hole_start, hole_len, ~0, | |
2364 | EXTENT_STATUS_HOLE); | |
a86c6181 AT |
2365 | } |
2366 | ||
2367 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
2368 | * ext4_ext_rm_idx: |
2369 | * removes index from the index block. | |
a86c6181 | 2370 | */ |
1d03ec98 | 2371 | static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
c36575e6 | 2372 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, int depth) |
a86c6181 | 2373 | { |
a86c6181 | 2374 | int err; |
f65e6fba | 2375 | ext4_fsblk_t leaf; |
a86c6181 AT |
2376 | |
2377 | /* free index block */ | |
c36575e6 FL |
2378 | depth--; |
2379 | path = path + depth; | |
bf89d16f | 2380 | leaf = ext4_idx_pblock(path->p_idx); |
273df556 FM |
2381 | if (unlikely(path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0)) { |
2382 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0"); | |
6a797d27 | 2383 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 2384 | } |
7e028976 AM |
2385 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); |
2386 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 | 2387 | return err; |
0e1147b0 RD |
2388 | |
2389 | if (path->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr)) { | |
2390 | int len = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr) - path->p_idx; | |
2391 | len *= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); | |
2392 | memmove(path->p_idx, path->p_idx + 1, len); | |
2393 | } | |
2394 | ||
e8546d06 | 2395 | le16_add_cpu(&path->p_hdr->eh_entries, -1); |
7e028976 AM |
2396 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path); |
2397 | if (err) | |
a86c6181 | 2398 | return err; |
2ae02107 | 2399 | ext_debug("index is empty, remove it, free block %llu\n", leaf); |
d8990240 AK |
2400 | trace_ext4_ext_rm_idx(inode, leaf); |
2401 | ||
7dc57615 | 2402 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, leaf, 1, |
e6362609 | 2403 | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); |
c36575e6 FL |
2404 | |
2405 | while (--depth >= 0) { | |
2406 | if (path->p_idx != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path->p_hdr)) | |
2407 | break; | |
2408 | path--; | |
2409 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); | |
2410 | if (err) | |
2411 | break; | |
2412 | path->p_idx->ei_block = (path+1)->p_idx->ei_block; | |
2413 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path); | |
2414 | if (err) | |
2415 | break; | |
2416 | } | |
a86c6181 AT |
2417 | return err; |
2418 | } | |
2419 | ||
2420 | /* | |
ee12b630 MC |
2421 | * ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent: |
2422 | * This routine returns max. credits that needed to insert an extent | |
2423 | * to the extent tree. | |
2424 | * When pass the actual path, the caller should calculate credits | |
2425 | * under i_data_sem. | |
a86c6181 | 2426 | */ |
525f4ed8 | 2427 | int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, |
a86c6181 AT |
2428 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
2429 | { | |
a86c6181 | 2430 | if (path) { |
ee12b630 | 2431 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); |
f3bd1f3f | 2432 | int ret = 0; |
ee12b630 | 2433 | |
a86c6181 | 2434 | /* probably there is space in leaf? */ |
a86c6181 | 2435 | if (le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries) |
ee12b630 | 2436 | < le16_to_cpu(path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max)) { |
a86c6181 | 2437 | |
ee12b630 MC |
2438 | /* |
2439 | * There are some space in the leaf tree, no | |
2440 | * need to account for leaf block credit | |
2441 | * | |
2442 | * bitmaps and block group descriptor blocks | |
df3ab170 | 2443 | * and other metadata blocks still need to be |
ee12b630 MC |
2444 | * accounted. |
2445 | */ | |
525f4ed8 | 2446 | /* 1 bitmap, 1 block group descriptor */ |
ee12b630 | 2447 | ret = 2 + EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); |
5887e98b | 2448 | return ret; |
ee12b630 MC |
2449 | } |
2450 | } | |
a86c6181 | 2451 | |
525f4ed8 | 2452 | return ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks); |
ee12b630 | 2453 | } |
a86c6181 | 2454 | |
ee12b630 | 2455 | /* |
fffb2739 | 2456 | * How many index/leaf blocks need to change/allocate to add @extents extents? |
ee12b630 | 2457 | * |
fffb2739 JK |
2458 | * If we add a single extent, then in the worse case, each tree level |
2459 | * index/leaf need to be changed in case of the tree split. | |
ee12b630 | 2460 | * |
fffb2739 JK |
2461 | * If more extents are inserted, they could cause the whole tree split more |
2462 | * than once, but this is really rare. | |
ee12b630 | 2463 | */ |
fffb2739 | 2464 | int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents) |
ee12b630 MC |
2465 | { |
2466 | int index; | |
f19d5870 TM |
2467 | int depth; |
2468 | ||
2469 | /* If we are converting the inline data, only one is needed here. */ | |
2470 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) | |
2471 | return 1; | |
2472 | ||
2473 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
a86c6181 | 2474 | |
fffb2739 | 2475 | if (extents <= 1) |
ee12b630 MC |
2476 | index = depth * 2; |
2477 | else | |
2478 | index = depth * 3; | |
a86c6181 | 2479 | |
ee12b630 | 2480 | return index; |
a86c6181 AT |
2481 | } |
2482 | ||
981250ca TT |
2483 | static inline int get_default_free_blocks_flags(struct inode *inode) |
2484 | { | |
ddfa17e4 TE |
2485 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || |
2486 | ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE)) | |
981250ca TT |
2487 | return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; |
2488 | else if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) | |
2489 | return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; | |
2490 | return 0; | |
2491 | } | |
2492 | ||
9fe67149 EW |
2493 | /* |
2494 | * ext4_rereserve_cluster - increment the reserved cluster count when | |
2495 | * freeing a cluster with a pending reservation | |
2496 | * | |
2497 | * @inode - file containing the cluster | |
2498 | * @lblk - logical block in cluster to be reserved | |
2499 | * | |
2500 | * Increments the reserved cluster count and adjusts quota in a bigalloc | |
2501 | * file system when freeing a partial cluster containing at least one | |
2502 | * delayed and unwritten block. A partial cluster meeting that | |
2503 | * requirement will have a pending reservation. If so, the | |
2504 | * RERESERVE_CLUSTER flag is used when calling ext4_free_blocks() to | |
2505 | * defer reserved and allocated space accounting to a subsequent call | |
2506 | * to this function. | |
2507 | */ | |
2508 | static void ext4_rereserve_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk) | |
2509 | { | |
2510 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
2511 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | |
2512 | ||
2513 | dquot_reclaim_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1)); | |
2514 | ||
2515 | spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); | |
2516 | ei->i_reserved_data_blocks++; | |
2517 | percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 1); | |
2518 | spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); | |
2519 | ||
2520 | percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, 1); | |
2521 | ext4_remove_pending(inode, lblk); | |
2522 | } | |
2523 | ||
a86c6181 | 2524 | static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
0aa06000 | 2525 | struct ext4_extent *ex, |
9fe67149 | 2526 | struct partial_cluster *partial, |
0aa06000 | 2527 | ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t to) |
a86c6181 | 2528 | { |
0aa06000 | 2529 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
345ee947 | 2530 | unsigned short ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
9fe67149 EW |
2531 | ext4_fsblk_t last_pblk, pblk; |
2532 | ext4_lblk_t num; | |
2533 | int flags; | |
2534 | ||
2535 | /* only extent tail removal is allowed */ | |
2536 | if (from < le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) || | |
2537 | to != le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1) { | |
2538 | ext4_error(sbi->s_sb, | |
2539 | "strange request: removal(2) %u-%u from %u:%u", | |
2540 | from, to, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len); | |
2541 | return 0; | |
2542 | } | |
2543 | ||
2544 | #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS | |
2545 | spin_lock(&sbi->s_ext_stats_lock); | |
2546 | sbi->s_ext_blocks += ee_len; | |
2547 | sbi->s_ext_extents++; | |
2548 | if (ee_len < sbi->s_ext_min) | |
2549 | sbi->s_ext_min = ee_len; | |
2550 | if (ee_len > sbi->s_ext_max) | |
2551 | sbi->s_ext_max = ee_len; | |
2552 | if (ext_depth(inode) > sbi->s_depth_max) | |
2553 | sbi->s_depth_max = ext_depth(inode); | |
2554 | spin_unlock(&sbi->s_ext_stats_lock); | |
2555 | #endif | |
2556 | ||
2557 | trace_ext4_remove_blocks(inode, ex, from, to, partial); | |
18888cf0 | 2558 | |
0aa06000 | 2559 | /* |
9fe67149 EW |
2560 | * if we have a partial cluster, and it's different from the |
2561 | * cluster of the last block in the extent, we free it | |
0aa06000 | 2562 | */ |
9fe67149 EW |
2563 | last_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - 1; |
2564 | ||
2565 | if (partial->state != initial && | |
2566 | partial->pclu != EXT4_B2C(sbi, last_pblk)) { | |
2567 | if (partial->state == tofree) { | |
2568 | flags = get_default_free_blocks_flags(inode); | |
2569 | if (ext4_is_pending(inode, partial->lblk)) | |
2570 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER; | |
2571 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, | |
2572 | EXT4_C2B(sbi, partial->pclu), | |
2573 | sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); | |
2574 | if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER) | |
2575 | ext4_rereserve_cluster(inode, partial->lblk); | |
2576 | } | |
2577 | partial->state = initial; | |
2578 | } | |
2579 | ||
2580 | num = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - from; | |
2581 | pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - num; | |
0aa06000 TT |
2582 | |
2583 | /* | |
9fe67149 EW |
2584 | * We free the partial cluster at the end of the extent (if any), |
2585 | * unless the cluster is used by another extent (partial_cluster | |
2586 | * state is nofree). If a partial cluster exists here, it must be | |
2587 | * shared with the last block in the extent. | |
0aa06000 | 2588 | */ |
9fe67149 EW |
2589 | flags = get_default_free_blocks_flags(inode); |
2590 | ||
2591 | /* partial, left end cluster aligned, right end unaligned */ | |
2592 | if ((EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, to) != sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1) && | |
2593 | (EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, to) >= from) && | |
2594 | (partial->state != nofree)) { | |
2595 | if (ext4_is_pending(inode, to)) | |
2596 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER; | |
0aa06000 | 2597 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, |
9fe67149 | 2598 | EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(sbi, last_pblk), |
0aa06000 | 2599 | sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); |
9fe67149 EW |
2600 | if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER) |
2601 | ext4_rereserve_cluster(inode, to); | |
2602 | partial->state = initial; | |
2603 | flags = get_default_free_blocks_flags(inode); | |
0aa06000 TT |
2604 | } |
2605 | ||
9fe67149 | 2606 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER; |
d23142c6 | 2607 | |
9fe67149 EW |
2608 | /* |
2609 | * For bigalloc file systems, we never free a partial cluster | |
2610 | * at the beginning of the extent. Instead, we check to see if we | |
2611 | * need to free it on a subsequent call to ext4_remove_blocks, | |
2612 | * or at the end of ext4_ext_rm_leaf or ext4_ext_remove_space. | |
2613 | */ | |
2614 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER; | |
2615 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, pblk, num, flags); | |
2616 | ||
2617 | /* reset the partial cluster if we've freed past it */ | |
2618 | if (partial->state != initial && partial->pclu != EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk)) | |
2619 | partial->state = initial; | |
2620 | ||
2621 | /* | |
2622 | * If we've freed the entire extent but the beginning is not left | |
2623 | * cluster aligned and is not marked as ineligible for freeing we | |
2624 | * record the partial cluster at the beginning of the extent. It | |
2625 | * wasn't freed by the preceding ext4_free_blocks() call, and we | |
2626 | * need to look farther to the left to determine if it's to be freed | |
2627 | * (not shared with another extent). Else, reset the partial | |
2628 | * cluster - we're either done freeing or the beginning of the | |
2629 | * extent is left cluster aligned. | |
2630 | */ | |
2631 | if (EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, from) && num == ee_len) { | |
2632 | if (partial->state == initial) { | |
2633 | partial->pclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk); | |
2634 | partial->lblk = from; | |
2635 | partial->state = tofree; | |
345ee947 | 2636 | } |
9fe67149 EW |
2637 | } else { |
2638 | partial->state = initial; | |
2639 | } | |
2640 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
2641 | return 0; |
2642 | } | |
2643 | ||
d583fb87 AH |
2644 | /* |
2645 | * ext4_ext_rm_leaf() Removes the extents associated with the | |
5bf43760 EW |
2646 | * blocks appearing between "start" and "end". Both "start" |
2647 | * and "end" must appear in the same extent or EIO is returned. | |
d583fb87 AH |
2648 | * |
2649 | * @handle: The journal handle | |
2650 | * @inode: The files inode | |
2651 | * @path: The path to the leaf | |
d23142c6 | 2652 | * @partial_cluster: The cluster which we'll have to free if all extents |
5bf43760 EW |
2653 | * has been released from it. However, if this value is |
2654 | * negative, it's a cluster just to the right of the | |
2655 | * punched region and it must not be freed. | |
d583fb87 AH |
2656 | * @start: The first block to remove |
2657 | * @end: The last block to remove | |
2658 | */ | |
a86c6181 AT |
2659 | static int |
2660 | ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
d23142c6 | 2661 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
9fe67149 | 2662 | struct partial_cluster *partial, |
0aa06000 | 2663 | ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end) |
a86c6181 | 2664 | { |
0aa06000 | 2665 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
a86c6181 AT |
2666 | int err = 0, correct_index = 0; |
2667 | int depth = ext_depth(inode), credits; | |
2668 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
750c9c47 | 2669 | ext4_lblk_t a, b; |
725d26d3 AK |
2670 | unsigned num; |
2671 | ext4_lblk_t ex_ee_block; | |
a86c6181 | 2672 | unsigned short ex_ee_len; |
556615dc | 2673 | unsigned unwritten = 0; |
a86c6181 | 2674 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
d23142c6 | 2675 | ext4_fsblk_t pblk; |
a86c6181 | 2676 | |
c29c0ae7 | 2677 | /* the header must be checked already in ext4_ext_remove_space() */ |
5f95d21f | 2678 | ext_debug("truncate since %u in leaf to %u\n", start, end); |
a86c6181 AT |
2679 | if (!path[depth].p_hdr) |
2680 | path[depth].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[depth].p_bh); | |
2681 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
273df556 FM |
2682 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) { |
2683 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth); | |
6a797d27 | 2684 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
273df556 | 2685 | } |
a86c6181 | 2686 | /* find where to start removing */ |
6ae06ff5 AS |
2687 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
2688 | if (!ex) | |
2689 | ex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); | |
a86c6181 AT |
2690 | |
2691 | ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
a2df2a63 | 2692 | ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
a86c6181 | 2693 | |
9fe67149 | 2694 | trace_ext4_ext_rm_leaf(inode, start, ex, partial); |
d8990240 | 2695 | |
a86c6181 AT |
2696 | while (ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) && |
2697 | ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len > start) { | |
a41f2071 | 2698 | |
556615dc LC |
2699 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) |
2700 | unwritten = 1; | |
a41f2071 | 2701 | else |
556615dc | 2702 | unwritten = 0; |
a41f2071 | 2703 | |
553f9008 | 2704 | ext_debug("remove ext %u:[%d]%d\n", ex_ee_block, |
556615dc | 2705 | unwritten, ex_ee_len); |
a86c6181 AT |
2706 | path[depth].p_ext = ex; |
2707 | ||
2708 | a = ex_ee_block > start ? ex_ee_block : start; | |
d583fb87 AH |
2709 | b = ex_ee_block+ex_ee_len - 1 < end ? |
2710 | ex_ee_block+ex_ee_len - 1 : end; | |
a86c6181 AT |
2711 | |
2712 | ext_debug(" border %u:%u\n", a, b); | |
2713 | ||
d583fb87 | 2714 | /* If this extent is beyond the end of the hole, skip it */ |
5f95d21f | 2715 | if (end < ex_ee_block) { |
d23142c6 LC |
2716 | /* |
2717 | * We're going to skip this extent and move to another, | |
f4226d9e EW |
2718 | * so note that its first cluster is in use to avoid |
2719 | * freeing it when removing blocks. Eventually, the | |
2720 | * right edge of the truncated/punched region will | |
2721 | * be just to the left. | |
d23142c6 | 2722 | */ |
f4226d9e EW |
2723 | if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) { |
2724 | pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
9fe67149 EW |
2725 | partial->pclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk); |
2726 | partial->state = nofree; | |
f4226d9e | 2727 | } |
d583fb87 AH |
2728 | ex--; |
2729 | ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
2730 | ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
2731 | continue; | |
750c9c47 | 2732 | } else if (b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) { |
dc1841d6 LC |
2733 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, |
2734 | "can not handle truncate %u:%u " | |
2735 | "on extent %u:%u", | |
2736 | start, end, ex_ee_block, | |
2737 | ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1); | |
6a797d27 | 2738 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
750c9c47 | 2739 | goto out; |
a86c6181 AT |
2740 | } else if (a != ex_ee_block) { |
2741 | /* remove tail of the extent */ | |
750c9c47 | 2742 | num = a - ex_ee_block; |
a86c6181 AT |
2743 | } else { |
2744 | /* remove whole extent: excellent! */ | |
a86c6181 | 2745 | num = 0; |
a86c6181 | 2746 | } |
34071da7 TT |
2747 | /* |
2748 | * 3 for leaf, sb, and inode plus 2 (bmap and group | |
2749 | * descriptor) for each block group; assume two block | |
2750 | * groups plus ex_ee_len/blocks_per_block_group for | |
2751 | * the worst case | |
2752 | */ | |
2753 | credits = 7 + 2*(ex_ee_len/EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)); | |
a86c6181 AT |
2754 | if (ex == EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) { |
2755 | correct_index = 1; | |
2756 | credits += (ext_depth(inode)) + 1; | |
2757 | } | |
5aca07eb | 2758 | credits += EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); |
a86c6181 | 2759 | |
487caeef | 2760 | err = ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart(handle, inode, credits); |
9102e4fa | 2761 | if (err) |
a86c6181 | 2762 | goto out; |
a86c6181 AT |
2763 | |
2764 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
2765 | if (err) | |
2766 | goto out; | |
2767 | ||
9fe67149 | 2768 | err = ext4_remove_blocks(handle, inode, ex, partial, a, b); |
a86c6181 AT |
2769 | if (err) |
2770 | goto out; | |
2771 | ||
750c9c47 | 2772 | if (num == 0) |
d0d856e8 | 2773 | /* this extent is removed; mark slot entirely unused */ |
f65e6fba | 2774 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, 0); |
a86c6181 | 2775 | |
a86c6181 | 2776 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(num); |
749269fa | 2777 | /* |
556615dc | 2778 | * Do not mark unwritten if all the blocks in the |
749269fa AA |
2779 | * extent have been removed. |
2780 | */ | |
556615dc LC |
2781 | if (unwritten && num) |
2782 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
d583fb87 AH |
2783 | /* |
2784 | * If the extent was completely released, | |
2785 | * we need to remove it from the leaf | |
2786 | */ | |
2787 | if (num == 0) { | |
f17722f9 | 2788 | if (end != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1) { |
d583fb87 AH |
2789 | /* |
2790 | * For hole punching, we need to scoot all the | |
2791 | * extents up when an extent is removed so that | |
2792 | * we dont have blank extents in the middle | |
2793 | */ | |
2794 | memmove(ex, ex+1, (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - ex) * | |
2795 | sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); | |
2796 | ||
2797 | /* Now get rid of the one at the end */ | |
2798 | memset(EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh), 0, | |
2799 | sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); | |
2800 | } | |
2801 | le16_add_cpu(&eh->eh_entries, -1); | |
5bf43760 | 2802 | } |
d583fb87 | 2803 | |
750c9c47 DM |
2804 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); |
2805 | if (err) | |
2806 | goto out; | |
2807 | ||
bf52c6f7 | 2808 | ext_debug("new extent: %u:%u:%llu\n", ex_ee_block, num, |
bf89d16f | 2809 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); |
a86c6181 AT |
2810 | ex--; |
2811 | ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
a2df2a63 | 2812 | ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
a86c6181 AT |
2813 | } |
2814 | ||
2815 | if (correct_index && eh->eh_entries) | |
2816 | err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path); | |
2817 | ||
0aa06000 | 2818 | /* |
ad6599ab EW |
2819 | * If there's a partial cluster and at least one extent remains in |
2820 | * the leaf, free the partial cluster if it isn't shared with the | |
5bf43760 | 2821 | * current extent. If it is shared with the current extent |
9fe67149 | 2822 | * we reset the partial cluster because we've reached the start of the |
5bf43760 | 2823 | * truncated/punched region and we're done removing blocks. |
0aa06000 | 2824 | */ |
9fe67149 | 2825 | if (partial->state == tofree && ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) { |
5bf43760 | 2826 | pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ex_ee_len - 1; |
9fe67149 EW |
2827 | if (partial->pclu != EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk)) { |
2828 | int flags = get_default_free_blocks_flags(inode); | |
2829 | ||
2830 | if (ext4_is_pending(inode, partial->lblk)) | |
2831 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER; | |
5bf43760 | 2832 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, |
9fe67149 EW |
2833 | EXT4_C2B(sbi, partial->pclu), |
2834 | sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); | |
2835 | if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER) | |
2836 | ext4_rereserve_cluster(inode, partial->lblk); | |
5bf43760 | 2837 | } |
9fe67149 | 2838 | partial->state = initial; |
0aa06000 TT |
2839 | } |
2840 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
2841 | /* if this leaf is free, then we should |
2842 | * remove it from index block above */ | |
2843 | if (err == 0 && eh->eh_entries == 0 && path[depth].p_bh != NULL) | |
c36575e6 | 2844 | err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path, depth); |
a86c6181 AT |
2845 | |
2846 | out: | |
2847 | return err; | |
2848 | } | |
2849 | ||
2850 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
2851 | * ext4_ext_more_to_rm: |
2852 | * returns 1 if current index has to be freed (even partial) | |
a86c6181 | 2853 | */ |
09b88252 | 2854 | static int |
a86c6181 AT |
2855 | ext4_ext_more_to_rm(struct ext4_ext_path *path) |
2856 | { | |
2857 | BUG_ON(path->p_idx == NULL); | |
2858 | ||
2859 | if (path->p_idx < EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path->p_hdr)) | |
2860 | return 0; | |
2861 | ||
2862 | /* | |
d0d856e8 | 2863 | * if truncate on deeper level happened, it wasn't partial, |
a86c6181 AT |
2864 | * so we have to consider current index for truncation |
2865 | */ | |
2866 | if (le16_to_cpu(path->p_hdr->eh_entries) == path->p_block) | |
2867 | return 0; | |
2868 | return 1; | |
2869 | } | |
2870 | ||
26a4c0c6 TT |
2871 | int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, |
2872 | ext4_lblk_t end) | |
a86c6181 | 2873 | { |
f4226d9e | 2874 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
a86c6181 | 2875 | int depth = ext_depth(inode); |
968dee77 | 2876 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; |
9fe67149 | 2877 | struct partial_cluster partial; |
a86c6181 | 2878 | handle_t *handle; |
6f2080e6 | 2879 | int i = 0, err = 0; |
a86c6181 | 2880 | |
9fe67149 EW |
2881 | partial.pclu = 0; |
2882 | partial.lblk = 0; | |
2883 | partial.state = initial; | |
2884 | ||
5f95d21f | 2885 | ext_debug("truncate since %u to %u\n", start, end); |
a86c6181 AT |
2886 | |
2887 | /* probably first extent we're gonna free will be last in block */ | |
9924a92a | 2888 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, depth + 1); |
a86c6181 AT |
2889 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
2890 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
2891 | ||
0617b83f | 2892 | again: |
61801325 | 2893 | trace_ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, start, end, depth); |
d8990240 | 2894 | |
5f95d21f LC |
2895 | /* |
2896 | * Check if we are removing extents inside the extent tree. If that | |
2897 | * is the case, we are going to punch a hole inside the extent tree | |
2898 | * so we have to check whether we need to split the extent covering | |
2899 | * the last block to remove so we can easily remove the part of it | |
2900 | * in ext4_ext_rm_leaf(). | |
2901 | */ | |
2902 | if (end < EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1) { | |
2903 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
f4226d9e EW |
2904 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block, ex_end, lblk; |
2905 | ext4_fsblk_t pblk; | |
5f95d21f | 2906 | |
f4226d9e | 2907 | /* find extent for or closest extent to this block */ |
ed8a1a76 | 2908 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, end, NULL, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); |
5f95d21f LC |
2909 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { |
2910 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
2911 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
2912 | } | |
2913 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
6f2080e6 | 2914 | /* Leaf not may not exist only if inode has no blocks at all */ |
5f95d21f | 2915 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
968dee77 | 2916 | if (!ex) { |
6f2080e6 DM |
2917 | if (depth) { |
2918 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
2919 | "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", | |
2920 | depth); | |
6a797d27 | 2921 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
6f2080e6 DM |
2922 | } |
2923 | goto out; | |
968dee77 | 2924 | } |
5f95d21f LC |
2925 | |
2926 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
f4226d9e | 2927 | ex_end = ee_block + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) - 1; |
5f95d21f LC |
2928 | |
2929 | /* | |
2930 | * See if the last block is inside the extent, if so split | |
2931 | * the extent at 'end' block so we can easily remove the | |
2932 | * tail of the first part of the split extent in | |
2933 | * ext4_ext_rm_leaf(). | |
2934 | */ | |
f4226d9e EW |
2935 | if (end >= ee_block && end < ex_end) { |
2936 | ||
2937 | /* | |
2938 | * If we're going to split the extent, note that | |
2939 | * the cluster containing the block after 'end' is | |
2940 | * in use to avoid freeing it when removing blocks. | |
2941 | */ | |
2942 | if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) { | |
2943 | pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + end - ee_block + 2; | |
9fe67149 EW |
2944 | partial.pclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk); |
2945 | partial.state = nofree; | |
f4226d9e EW |
2946 | } |
2947 | ||
5f95d21f LC |
2948 | /* |
2949 | * Split the extent in two so that 'end' is the last | |
27dd4385 LC |
2950 | * block in the first new extent. Also we should not |
2951 | * fail removing space due to ENOSPC so try to use | |
2952 | * reserved block if that happens. | |
5f95d21f | 2953 | */ |
dfe50809 | 2954 | err = ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle, inode, &path, |
fcf6b1b7 | 2955 | end + 1, 1); |
5f95d21f LC |
2956 | if (err < 0) |
2957 | goto out; | |
f4226d9e | 2958 | |
7bd75230 EW |
2959 | } else if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1 && end >= ex_end && |
2960 | partial.state == initial) { | |
f4226d9e | 2961 | /* |
7bd75230 EW |
2962 | * If we're punching, there's an extent to the right. |
2963 | * If the partial cluster hasn't been set, set it to | |
2964 | * that extent's first cluster and its state to nofree | |
2965 | * so it won't be freed should it contain blocks to be | |
2966 | * removed. If it's already set (tofree/nofree), we're | |
2967 | * retrying and keep the original partial cluster info | |
2968 | * so a cluster marked tofree as a result of earlier | |
2969 | * extent removal is not lost. | |
f4226d9e EW |
2970 | */ |
2971 | lblk = ex_end + 1; | |
2972 | err = ext4_ext_search_right(inode, path, &lblk, &pblk, | |
2973 | &ex); | |
2974 | if (err) | |
2975 | goto out; | |
9fe67149 EW |
2976 | if (pblk) { |
2977 | partial.pclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk); | |
2978 | partial.state = nofree; | |
2979 | } | |
5f95d21f | 2980 | } |
5f95d21f | 2981 | } |
a86c6181 | 2982 | /* |
d0d856e8 RD |
2983 | * We start scanning from right side, freeing all the blocks |
2984 | * after i_size and walking into the tree depth-wise. | |
a86c6181 | 2985 | */ |
0617b83f | 2986 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
968dee77 AS |
2987 | if (path) { |
2988 | int k = i = depth; | |
2989 | while (--k > 0) | |
2990 | path[k].p_block = | |
2991 | le16_to_cpu(path[k].p_hdr->eh_entries)+1; | |
2992 | } else { | |
6396bb22 | 2993 | path = kcalloc(depth + 1, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_path), |
968dee77 AS |
2994 | GFP_NOFS); |
2995 | if (path == NULL) { | |
2996 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
2997 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2998 | } | |
10809df8 | 2999 | path[0].p_maxdepth = path[0].p_depth = depth; |
968dee77 | 3000 | path[0].p_hdr = ext_inode_hdr(inode); |
89a4e48f | 3001 | i = 0; |
5f95d21f | 3002 | |
c349179b | 3003 | if (ext4_ext_check(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth, 0)) { |
6a797d27 | 3004 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
968dee77 AS |
3005 | goto out; |
3006 | } | |
a86c6181 | 3007 | } |
968dee77 | 3008 | err = 0; |
a86c6181 AT |
3009 | |
3010 | while (i >= 0 && err == 0) { | |
3011 | if (i == depth) { | |
3012 | /* this is leaf block */ | |
d583fb87 | 3013 | err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path, |
9fe67149 | 3014 | &partial, start, end); |
d0d856e8 | 3015 | /* root level has p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */ |
a86c6181 AT |
3016 | brelse(path[i].p_bh); |
3017 | path[i].p_bh = NULL; | |
3018 | i--; | |
3019 | continue; | |
3020 | } | |
3021 | ||
3022 | /* this is index block */ | |
3023 | if (!path[i].p_hdr) { | |
3024 | ext_debug("initialize header\n"); | |
3025 | path[i].p_hdr = ext_block_hdr(path[i].p_bh); | |
a86c6181 AT |
3026 | } |
3027 | ||
a86c6181 | 3028 | if (!path[i].p_idx) { |
d0d856e8 | 3029 | /* this level hasn't been touched yet */ |
a86c6181 AT |
3030 | path[i].p_idx = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr); |
3031 | path[i].p_block = le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries)+1; | |
3032 | ext_debug("init index ptr: hdr 0x%p, num %d\n", | |
3033 | path[i].p_hdr, | |
3034 | le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries)); | |
3035 | } else { | |
d0d856e8 | 3036 | /* we were already here, see at next index */ |
a86c6181 AT |
3037 | path[i].p_idx--; |
3038 | } | |
3039 | ||
3040 | ext_debug("level %d - index, first 0x%p, cur 0x%p\n", | |
3041 | i, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr), | |
3042 | path[i].p_idx); | |
3043 | if (ext4_ext_more_to_rm(path + i)) { | |
c29c0ae7 | 3044 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
a86c6181 | 3045 | /* go to the next level */ |
2ae02107 | 3046 | ext_debug("move to level %d (block %llu)\n", |
bf89d16f | 3047 | i + 1, ext4_idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx)); |
a86c6181 | 3048 | memset(path + i + 1, 0, sizeof(*path)); |
7d7ea89e | 3049 | bh = read_extent_tree_block(inode, |
107a7bd3 TT |
3050 | ext4_idx_pblock(path[i].p_idx), depth - i - 1, |
3051 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); | |
7d7ea89e | 3052 | if (IS_ERR(bh)) { |
a86c6181 | 3053 | /* should we reset i_size? */ |
7d7ea89e | 3054 | err = PTR_ERR(bh); |
a86c6181 AT |
3055 | break; |
3056 | } | |
76828c88 TT |
3057 | /* Yield here to deal with large extent trees. |
3058 | * Should be a no-op if we did IO above. */ | |
3059 | cond_resched(); | |
c29c0ae7 | 3060 | if (WARN_ON(i + 1 > depth)) { |
6a797d27 | 3061 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
c29c0ae7 AT |
3062 | break; |
3063 | } | |
3064 | path[i + 1].p_bh = bh; | |
a86c6181 | 3065 | |
d0d856e8 RD |
3066 | /* save actual number of indexes since this |
3067 | * number is changed at the next iteration */ | |
a86c6181 AT |
3068 | path[i].p_block = le16_to_cpu(path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries); |
3069 | i++; | |
3070 | } else { | |
d0d856e8 | 3071 | /* we finished processing this index, go up */ |
a86c6181 | 3072 | if (path[i].p_hdr->eh_entries == 0 && i > 0) { |
d0d856e8 | 3073 | /* index is empty, remove it; |
a86c6181 AT |
3074 | * handle must be already prepared by the |
3075 | * truncatei_leaf() */ | |
c36575e6 | 3076 | err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path, i); |
a86c6181 | 3077 | } |
d0d856e8 | 3078 | /* root level has p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */ |
a86c6181 AT |
3079 | brelse(path[i].p_bh); |
3080 | path[i].p_bh = NULL; | |
3081 | i--; | |
3082 | ext_debug("return to level %d\n", i); | |
3083 | } | |
3084 | } | |
3085 | ||
9fe67149 EW |
3086 | trace_ext4_ext_remove_space_done(inode, start, end, depth, &partial, |
3087 | path->p_hdr->eh_entries); | |
d8990240 | 3088 | |
0756b908 | 3089 | /* |
9fe67149 EW |
3090 | * if there's a partial cluster and we have removed the first extent |
3091 | * in the file, then we also free the partial cluster, if any | |
0756b908 | 3092 | */ |
9fe67149 EW |
3093 | if (partial.state == tofree && err == 0) { |
3094 | int flags = get_default_free_blocks_flags(inode); | |
3095 | ||
3096 | if (ext4_is_pending(inode, partial.lblk)) | |
3097 | flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER; | |
7b415bf6 | 3098 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, |
9fe67149 EW |
3099 | EXT4_C2B(sbi, partial.pclu), |
3100 | sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); | |
3101 | if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER) | |
3102 | ext4_rereserve_cluster(inode, partial.lblk); | |
3103 | partial.state = initial; | |
7b415bf6 AK |
3104 | } |
3105 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
3106 | /* TODO: flexible tree reduction should be here */ |
3107 | if (path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) { | |
3108 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
3109 | * truncate to zero freed all the tree, |
3110 | * so we need to correct eh_depth | |
a86c6181 AT |
3111 | */ |
3112 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); | |
3113 | if (err == 0) { | |
3114 | ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth = 0; | |
3115 | ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_max = | |
55ad63bf | 3116 | cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root(inode, 0)); |
a86c6181 AT |
3117 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path); |
3118 | } | |
3119 | } | |
3120 | out: | |
b7ea89ad TT |
3121 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); |
3122 | kfree(path); | |
3123 | path = NULL; | |
dfe50809 TT |
3124 | if (err == -EAGAIN) |
3125 | goto again; | |
a86c6181 AT |
3126 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
3127 | ||
3128 | return err; | |
3129 | } | |
3130 | ||
3131 | /* | |
3132 | * called at mount time | |
3133 | */ | |
3134 | void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *sb) | |
3135 | { | |
3136 | /* | |
3137 | * possible initialization would be here | |
3138 | */ | |
3139 | ||
e2b911c5 | 3140 | if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) { |
90576c0b | 3141 | #if defined(AGGRESSIVE_TEST) || defined(CHECK_BINSEARCH) || defined(EXTENTS_STATS) |
92b97816 | 3142 | printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: file extents enabled" |
bbf2f9fb | 3143 | #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST |
92b97816 | 3144 | ", aggressive tests" |
a86c6181 AT |
3145 | #endif |
3146 | #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH | |
92b97816 | 3147 | ", check binsearch" |
a86c6181 AT |
3148 | #endif |
3149 | #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS | |
92b97816 | 3150 | ", stats" |
a86c6181 | 3151 | #endif |
92b97816 | 3152 | "\n"); |
90576c0b | 3153 | #endif |
a86c6181 AT |
3154 | #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS |
3155 | spin_lock_init(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext_stats_lock); | |
3156 | EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext_min = 1 << 30; | |
3157 | EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext_max = 0; | |
3158 | #endif | |
3159 | } | |
3160 | } | |
3161 | ||
3162 | /* | |
3163 | * called at umount time | |
3164 | */ | |
3165 | void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *sb) | |
3166 | { | |
e2b911c5 | 3167 | if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) |
a86c6181 AT |
3168 | return; |
3169 | ||
3170 | #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS | |
3171 | if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext_blocks && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext_extents) { | |
3172 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); | |
3173 | printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %lu blocks in %lu extents (%lu ave)\n", | |
3174 | sbi->s_ext_blocks, sbi->s_ext_extents, | |
3175 | sbi->s_ext_blocks / sbi->s_ext_extents); | |
3176 | printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: extents: %lu min, %lu max, max depth %lu\n", | |
3177 | sbi->s_ext_min, sbi->s_ext_max, sbi->s_depth_max); | |
3178 | } | |
3179 | #endif | |
3180 | } | |
3181 | ||
d7b2a00c ZL |
3182 | static int ext4_zeroout_es(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex) |
3183 | { | |
3184 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; | |
3185 | ext4_fsblk_t ee_pblock; | |
3186 | unsigned int ee_len; | |
3187 | ||
3188 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3189 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
3190 | ee_pblock = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
3191 | ||
3192 | if (ee_len == 0) | |
3193 | return 0; | |
3194 | ||
3195 | return ext4_es_insert_extent(inode, ee_block, ee_len, ee_pblock, | |
3196 | EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN); | |
3197 | } | |
3198 | ||
093a088b AK |
3199 | /* FIXME!! we need to try to merge to left or right after zero-out */ |
3200 | static int ext4_ext_zeroout(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex) | |
3201 | { | |
2407518d LC |
3202 | ext4_fsblk_t ee_pblock; |
3203 | unsigned int ee_len; | |
093a088b | 3204 | |
093a088b | 3205 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
bf89d16f | 3206 | ee_pblock = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); |
53085fac JK |
3207 | return ext4_issue_zeroout(inode, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_pblock, |
3208 | ee_len); | |
093a088b AK |
3209 | } |
3210 | ||
47ea3bb5 YY |
3211 | /* |
3212 | * ext4_split_extent_at() splits an extent at given block. | |
3213 | * | |
3214 | * @handle: the journal handle | |
3215 | * @inode: the file inode | |
3216 | * @path: the path to the extent | |
3217 | * @split: the logical block where the extent is splitted. | |
3218 | * @split_flags: indicates if the extent could be zeroout if split fails, and | |
556615dc | 3219 | * the states(init or unwritten) of new extents. |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3220 | * @flags: flags used to insert new extent to extent tree. |
3221 | * | |
3222 | * | |
3223 | * Splits extent [a, b] into two extents [a, @split) and [@split, b], states | |
3224 | * of which are deterimined by split_flag. | |
3225 | * | |
3226 | * There are two cases: | |
3227 | * a> the extent are splitted into two extent. | |
3228 | * b> split is not needed, and just mark the extent. | |
3229 | * | |
3230 | * return 0 on success. | |
3231 | */ | |
3232 | static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle, | |
3233 | struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 3234 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3235 | ext4_lblk_t split, |
3236 | int split_flag, | |
3237 | int flags) | |
3238 | { | |
dfe50809 | 3239 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3240 | ext4_fsblk_t newblock; |
3241 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; | |
adb23551 | 3242 | struct ext4_extent *ex, newex, orig_ex, zero_ex; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3243 | struct ext4_extent *ex2 = NULL; |
3244 | unsigned int ee_len, depth; | |
3245 | int err = 0; | |
3246 | ||
dee1f973 DM |
3247 | BUG_ON((split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 | EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)) == |
3248 | (EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 | EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)); | |
3249 | ||
47ea3bb5 YY |
3250 | ext_debug("ext4_split_extents_at: inode %lu, logical" |
3251 | "block %llu\n", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)split); | |
3252 | ||
3253 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3254 | ||
3255 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
3256 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3257 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3258 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
3259 | newblock = split - ee_block + ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
3260 | ||
3261 | BUG_ON(split < ee_block || split >= (ee_block + ee_len)); | |
556615dc | 3262 | BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex) && |
357b66fd | 3263 | split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT | |
556615dc LC |
3264 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 | |
3265 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2)); | |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3266 | |
3267 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
3268 | if (err) | |
3269 | goto out; | |
3270 | ||
3271 | if (split == ee_block) { | |
3272 | /* | |
3273 | * case b: block @split is the block that the extent begins with | |
3274 | * then we just change the state of the extent, and splitting | |
3275 | * is not needed. | |
3276 | */ | |
556615dc LC |
3277 | if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2) |
3278 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3279 | else |
3280 | ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex); | |
3281 | ||
3282 | if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) | |
ecb94f5f | 3283 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode, path, ex); |
47ea3bb5 | 3284 | |
ecb94f5f | 3285 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3286 | goto out; |
3287 | } | |
3288 | ||
3289 | /* case a */ | |
3290 | memcpy(&orig_ex, ex, sizeof(orig_ex)); | |
3291 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(split - ee_block); | |
556615dc LC |
3292 | if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1) |
3293 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3294 | |
3295 | /* | |
3296 | * path may lead to new leaf, not to original leaf any more | |
3297 | * after ext4_ext_insert_extent() returns, | |
3298 | */ | |
3299 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
3300 | if (err) | |
3301 | goto fix_extent_len; | |
3302 | ||
3303 | ex2 = &newex; | |
3304 | ex2->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(split); | |
3305 | ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - (split - ee_block)); | |
3306 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, newblock); | |
556615dc LC |
3307 | if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2) |
3308 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex2); | |
47ea3bb5 | 3309 | |
dfe50809 | 3310 | err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, ppath, &newex, flags); |
47ea3bb5 | 3311 | if (err == -ENOSPC && (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT & split_flag)) { |
dee1f973 | 3312 | if (split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1|EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)) { |
adb23551 | 3313 | if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1) { |
dee1f973 | 3314 | err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, ex2); |
adb23551 | 3315 | zero_ex.ee_block = ex2->ee_block; |
8cde7ad1 ZL |
3316 | zero_ex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16( |
3317 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex2)); | |
adb23551 ZL |
3318 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&zero_ex, |
3319 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex2)); | |
3320 | } else { | |
dee1f973 | 3321 | err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, ex); |
adb23551 | 3322 | zero_ex.ee_block = ex->ee_block; |
8cde7ad1 ZL |
3323 | zero_ex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16( |
3324 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); | |
adb23551 ZL |
3325 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&zero_ex, |
3326 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); | |
3327 | } | |
3328 | } else { | |
dee1f973 | 3329 | err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex); |
adb23551 | 3330 | zero_ex.ee_block = orig_ex.ee_block; |
8cde7ad1 ZL |
3331 | zero_ex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16( |
3332 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&orig_ex)); | |
adb23551 ZL |
3333 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&zero_ex, |
3334 | ext4_ext_pblock(&orig_ex)); | |
3335 | } | |
dee1f973 | 3336 | |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3337 | if (err) |
3338 | goto fix_extent_len; | |
3339 | /* update the extent length and mark as initialized */ | |
af1584f5 | 3340 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len); |
ecb94f5f TT |
3341 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode, path, ex); |
3342 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); | |
adb23551 ZL |
3343 | if (err) |
3344 | goto fix_extent_len; | |
3345 | ||
3346 | /* update extent status tree */ | |
d7b2a00c | 3347 | err = ext4_zeroout_es(inode, &zero_ex); |
adb23551 | 3348 | |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3349 | goto out; |
3350 | } else if (err) | |
3351 | goto fix_extent_len; | |
3352 | ||
3353 | out: | |
3354 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3355 | return err; | |
3356 | ||
3357 | fix_extent_len: | |
3358 | ex->ee_len = orig_ex.ee_len; | |
29faed16 | 3359 | ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3360 | return err; |
3361 | } | |
3362 | ||
3363 | /* | |
3364 | * ext4_split_extents() splits an extent and mark extent which is covered | |
3365 | * by @map as split_flags indicates | |
3366 | * | |
70261f56 | 3367 | * It may result in splitting the extent into multiple extents (up to three) |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3368 | * There are three possibilities: |
3369 | * a> There is no split required | |
3370 | * b> Splits in two extents: Split is happening at either end of the extent | |
3371 | * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is splitting in middle of the extent | |
3372 | * | |
3373 | */ | |
3374 | static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle, | |
3375 | struct inode *inode, | |
dfe50809 | 3376 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3377 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, |
3378 | int split_flag, | |
3379 | int flags) | |
3380 | { | |
dfe50809 | 3381 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3382 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; |
3383 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
3384 | unsigned int ee_len, depth; | |
3385 | int err = 0; | |
556615dc | 3386 | int unwritten; |
47ea3bb5 | 3387 | int split_flag1, flags1; |
3a225670 | 3388 | int allocated = map->m_len; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3389 | |
3390 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
3391 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3392 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3393 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
556615dc | 3394 | unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex); |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3395 | |
3396 | if (map->m_lblk + map->m_len < ee_block + ee_len) { | |
dee1f973 | 3397 | split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT; |
47ea3bb5 | 3398 | flags1 = flags | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO; |
556615dc LC |
3399 | if (unwritten) |
3400 | split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 | | |
3401 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2; | |
dee1f973 DM |
3402 | if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2) |
3403 | split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1; | |
dfe50809 | 3404 | err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath, |
47ea3bb5 | 3405 | map->m_lblk + map->m_len, split_flag1, flags1); |
93917411 YY |
3406 | if (err) |
3407 | goto out; | |
3a225670 ZL |
3408 | } else { |
3409 | allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block); | |
47ea3bb5 | 3410 | } |
357b66fd DM |
3411 | /* |
3412 | * Update path is required because previous ext4_split_extent_at() may | |
3413 | * result in split of original leaf or extent zeroout. | |
3414 | */ | |
ed8a1a76 | 3415 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, ppath, 0); |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3416 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
3417 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
357b66fd DM |
3418 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
3419 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
a18ed359 DM |
3420 | if (!ex) { |
3421 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu", | |
3422 | (unsigned long) map->m_lblk); | |
6a797d27 | 3423 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
a18ed359 | 3424 | } |
556615dc | 3425 | unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex); |
357b66fd | 3426 | split_flag1 = 0; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3427 | |
3428 | if (map->m_lblk >= ee_block) { | |
357b66fd | 3429 | split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2; |
556615dc LC |
3430 | if (unwritten) { |
3431 | split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1; | |
357b66fd | 3432 | split_flag1 |= split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT | |
556615dc | 3433 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2); |
357b66fd | 3434 | } |
dfe50809 | 3435 | err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath, |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3436 | map->m_lblk, split_flag1, flags); |
3437 | if (err) | |
3438 | goto out; | |
3439 | } | |
3440 | ||
3441 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3442 | out: | |
3a225670 | 3443 | return err ? err : allocated; |
47ea3bb5 YY |
3444 | } |
3445 | ||
56055d3a | 3446 | /* |
e35fd660 | 3447 | * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() if someone tries to write |
556615dc | 3448 | * to an unwritten extent. It may result in splitting the unwritten |
25985edc | 3449 | * extent into multiple extents (up to three - one initialized and two |
556615dc | 3450 | * unwritten). |
56055d3a AA |
3451 | * There are three possibilities: |
3452 | * a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be initialized | |
3453 | * b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent | |
3454 | * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3455 | * |
3456 | * Pre-conditions: | |
556615dc | 3457 | * - The extent pointed to by 'path' is unwritten. |
6f91bc5f EG |
3458 | * - The extent pointed to by 'path' contains a superset |
3459 | * of the logical span [map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + map->m_len). | |
3460 | * | |
3461 | * Post-conditions on success: | |
3462 | * - the returned value is the number of blocks beyond map->l_lblk | |
3463 | * that are allocated and initialized. | |
3464 | * It is guaranteed to be >= map->m_len. | |
56055d3a | 3465 | */ |
725d26d3 | 3466 | static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle, |
e35fd660 TT |
3467 | struct inode *inode, |
3468 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, | |
dfe50809 | 3469 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
27dd4385 | 3470 | int flags) |
56055d3a | 3471 | { |
dfe50809 | 3472 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
67a5da56 | 3473 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; |
6f91bc5f | 3474 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; |
667eff35 | 3475 | struct ext4_map_blocks split_map; |
4f8caa60 | 3476 | struct ext4_extent zero_ex1, zero_ex2; |
bc2d9db4 | 3477 | struct ext4_extent *ex, *abut_ex; |
21ca087a | 3478 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block, eof_block; |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3479 | unsigned int ee_len, depth, map_len = map->m_len; |
3480 | int allocated = 0, max_zeroout = 0; | |
56055d3a | 3481 | int err = 0; |
4f8caa60 | 3482 | int split_flag = EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2; |
21ca087a DM |
3483 | |
3484 | ext_debug("ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized: inode %lu, logical" | |
3485 | "block %llu, max_blocks %u\n", inode->i_ino, | |
bc2d9db4 | 3486 | (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, map_len); |
21ca087a | 3487 | |
67a5da56 | 3488 | sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
21ca087a DM |
3489 | eof_block = (inode->i_size + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> |
3490 | inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3491 | if (eof_block < map->m_lblk + map_len) |
3492 | eof_block = map->m_lblk + map_len; | |
56055d3a AA |
3493 | |
3494 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
6f91bc5f | 3495 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; |
56055d3a AA |
3496 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
3497 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3498 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
4f8caa60 JK |
3499 | zero_ex1.ee_len = 0; |
3500 | zero_ex2.ee_len = 0; | |
56055d3a | 3501 | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3502 | trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_enter(inode, map, ex); |
3503 | ||
3504 | /* Pre-conditions */ | |
556615dc | 3505 | BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)); |
6f91bc5f | 3506 | BUG_ON(!in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len)); |
6f91bc5f EG |
3507 | |
3508 | /* | |
3509 | * Attempt to transfer newly initialized blocks from the currently | |
556615dc | 3510 | * unwritten extent to its neighbor. This is much cheaper |
6f91bc5f | 3511 | * than an insertion followed by a merge as those involve costly |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3512 | * memmove() calls. Transferring to the left is the common case in |
3513 | * steady state for workloads doing fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) | |
3514 | * followed by append writes. | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3515 | * |
3516 | * Limitations of the current logic: | |
bc2d9db4 | 3517 | * - L1: we do not deal with writes covering the whole extent. |
6f91bc5f EG |
3518 | * This would require removing the extent if the transfer |
3519 | * is possible. | |
bc2d9db4 | 3520 | * - L2: we only attempt to merge with an extent stored in the |
6f91bc5f EG |
3521 | * same extent tree node. |
3522 | */ | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3523 | if ((map->m_lblk == ee_block) && |
3524 | /* See if we can merge left */ | |
3525 | (map_len < ee_len) && /*L1*/ | |
3526 | (ex > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh))) { /*L2*/ | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3527 | ext4_lblk_t prev_lblk; |
3528 | ext4_fsblk_t prev_pblk, ee_pblk; | |
bc2d9db4 | 3529 | unsigned int prev_len; |
6f91bc5f | 3530 | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3531 | abut_ex = ex - 1; |
3532 | prev_lblk = le32_to_cpu(abut_ex->ee_block); | |
3533 | prev_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(abut_ex); | |
3534 | prev_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(abut_ex); | |
6f91bc5f | 3535 | ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); |
6f91bc5f EG |
3536 | |
3537 | /* | |
bc2d9db4 | 3538 | * A transfer of blocks from 'ex' to 'abut_ex' is allowed |
6f91bc5f | 3539 | * upon those conditions: |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3540 | * - C1: abut_ex is initialized, |
3541 | * - C2: abut_ex is logically abutting ex, | |
3542 | * - C3: abut_ex is physically abutting ex, | |
3543 | * - C4: abut_ex can receive the additional blocks without | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3544 | * overflowing the (initialized) length limit. |
3545 | */ | |
556615dc | 3546 | if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(abut_ex)) && /*C1*/ |
6f91bc5f EG |
3547 | ((prev_lblk + prev_len) == ee_block) && /*C2*/ |
3548 | ((prev_pblk + prev_len) == ee_pblk) && /*C3*/ | |
bc2d9db4 | 3549 | (prev_len < (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - map_len))) { /*C4*/ |
6f91bc5f EG |
3550 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); |
3551 | if (err) | |
3552 | goto out; | |
3553 | ||
3554 | trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_fastpath(inode, | |
bc2d9db4 | 3555 | map, ex, abut_ex); |
6f91bc5f | 3556 | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3557 | /* Shift the start of ex by 'map_len' blocks */ |
3558 | ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(ee_block + map_len); | |
3559 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ee_pblk + map_len); | |
3560 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - map_len); | |
556615dc | 3561 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); /* Restore the flag */ |
6f91bc5f | 3562 | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3563 | /* Extend abut_ex by 'map_len' blocks */ |
3564 | abut_ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(prev_len + map_len); | |
6f91bc5f | 3565 | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3566 | /* Result: number of initialized blocks past m_lblk */ |
3567 | allocated = map_len; | |
3568 | } | |
3569 | } else if (((map->m_lblk + map_len) == (ee_block + ee_len)) && | |
3570 | (map_len < ee_len) && /*L1*/ | |
3571 | ex < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { /*L2*/ | |
3572 | /* See if we can merge right */ | |
3573 | ext4_lblk_t next_lblk; | |
3574 | ext4_fsblk_t next_pblk, ee_pblk; | |
3575 | unsigned int next_len; | |
3576 | ||
3577 | abut_ex = ex + 1; | |
3578 | next_lblk = le32_to_cpu(abut_ex->ee_block); | |
3579 | next_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(abut_ex); | |
3580 | next_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(abut_ex); | |
3581 | ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
6f91bc5f | 3582 | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3583 | /* |
3584 | * A transfer of blocks from 'ex' to 'abut_ex' is allowed | |
3585 | * upon those conditions: | |
3586 | * - C1: abut_ex is initialized, | |
3587 | * - C2: abut_ex is logically abutting ex, | |
3588 | * - C3: abut_ex is physically abutting ex, | |
3589 | * - C4: abut_ex can receive the additional blocks without | |
3590 | * overflowing the (initialized) length limit. | |
3591 | */ | |
556615dc | 3592 | if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(abut_ex)) && /*C1*/ |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3593 | ((map->m_lblk + map_len) == next_lblk) && /*C2*/ |
3594 | ((ee_pblk + ee_len) == next_pblk) && /*C3*/ | |
3595 | (next_len < (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - map_len))) { /*C4*/ | |
3596 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
3597 | if (err) | |
3598 | goto out; | |
3599 | ||
3600 | trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_fastpath(inode, | |
3601 | map, ex, abut_ex); | |
3602 | ||
3603 | /* Shift the start of abut_ex by 'map_len' blocks */ | |
3604 | abut_ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(next_lblk - map_len); | |
3605 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(abut_ex, next_pblk - map_len); | |
3606 | ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - map_len); | |
556615dc | 3607 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); /* Restore the flag */ |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3608 | |
3609 | /* Extend abut_ex by 'map_len' blocks */ | |
3610 | abut_ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(next_len + map_len); | |
6f91bc5f EG |
3611 | |
3612 | /* Result: number of initialized blocks past m_lblk */ | |
bc2d9db4 | 3613 | allocated = map_len; |
6f91bc5f EG |
3614 | } |
3615 | } | |
bc2d9db4 LC |
3616 | if (allocated) { |
3617 | /* Mark the block containing both extents as dirty */ | |
3618 | ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
3619 | ||
3620 | /* Update path to point to the right extent */ | |
3621 | path[depth].p_ext = abut_ex; | |
3622 | goto out; | |
3623 | } else | |
3624 | allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block); | |
6f91bc5f | 3625 | |
667eff35 | 3626 | WARN_ON(map->m_lblk < ee_block); |
21ca087a DM |
3627 | /* |
3628 | * It is safe to convert extent to initialized via explicit | |
9e740568 | 3629 | * zeroout only if extent is fully inside i_size or new_size. |
21ca087a | 3630 | */ |
667eff35 | 3631 | split_flag |= ee_block + ee_len <= eof_block ? EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT : 0; |
21ca087a | 3632 | |
67a5da56 ZL |
3633 | if (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT & split_flag) |
3634 | max_zeroout = sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb >> | |
4f42f80a | 3635 | (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 10); |
67a5da56 | 3636 | |
592ddec7 | 3637 | if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) |
36086d43 TT |
3638 | max_zeroout = 0; |
3639 | ||
56055d3a | 3640 | /* |
4f8caa60 | 3641 | * five cases: |
667eff35 | 3642 | * 1. split the extent into three extents. |
4f8caa60 JK |
3643 | * 2. split the extent into two extents, zeroout the head of the first |
3644 | * extent. | |
3645 | * 3. split the extent into two extents, zeroout the tail of the second | |
3646 | * extent. | |
667eff35 | 3647 | * 4. split the extent into two extents with out zeroout. |
4f8caa60 JK |
3648 | * 5. no splitting needed, just possibly zeroout the head and / or the |
3649 | * tail of the extent. | |
56055d3a | 3650 | */ |
667eff35 YY |
3651 | split_map.m_lblk = map->m_lblk; |
3652 | split_map.m_len = map->m_len; | |
3653 | ||
4f8caa60 | 3654 | if (max_zeroout && (allocated > split_map.m_len)) { |
67a5da56 | 3655 | if (allocated <= max_zeroout) { |
4f8caa60 JK |
3656 | /* case 3 or 5 */ |
3657 | zero_ex1.ee_block = | |
3658 | cpu_to_le32(split_map.m_lblk + | |
3659 | split_map.m_len); | |
3660 | zero_ex1.ee_len = | |
3661 | cpu_to_le16(allocated - split_map.m_len); | |
3662 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&zero_ex1, | |
3663 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + split_map.m_lblk + | |
3664 | split_map.m_len - ee_block); | |
3665 | err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &zero_ex1); | |
56055d3a AA |
3666 | if (err) |
3667 | goto out; | |
667eff35 | 3668 | split_map.m_len = allocated; |
4f8caa60 JK |
3669 | } |
3670 | if (split_map.m_lblk - ee_block + split_map.m_len < | |
3671 | max_zeroout) { | |
3672 | /* case 2 or 5 */ | |
3673 | if (split_map.m_lblk != ee_block) { | |
3674 | zero_ex2.ee_block = ex->ee_block; | |
3675 | zero_ex2.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(split_map.m_lblk - | |
667eff35 | 3676 | ee_block); |
4f8caa60 | 3677 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&zero_ex2, |
667eff35 | 3678 | ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); |
4f8caa60 | 3679 | err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &zero_ex2); |
667eff35 YY |
3680 | if (err) |
3681 | goto out; | |
3682 | } | |
3683 | ||
4f8caa60 | 3684 | split_map.m_len += split_map.m_lblk - ee_block; |
667eff35 | 3685 | split_map.m_lblk = ee_block; |
9b940f8e | 3686 | allocated = map->m_len; |
56055d3a AA |
3687 | } |
3688 | } | |
667eff35 | 3689 | |
ae9e9c6a JK |
3690 | err = ext4_split_extent(handle, inode, ppath, &split_map, split_flag, |
3691 | flags); | |
3692 | if (err > 0) | |
3693 | err = 0; | |
56055d3a | 3694 | out: |
adb23551 | 3695 | /* If we have gotten a failure, don't zero out status tree */ |
4f8caa60 JK |
3696 | if (!err) { |
3697 | err = ext4_zeroout_es(inode, &zero_ex1); | |
3698 | if (!err) | |
3699 | err = ext4_zeroout_es(inode, &zero_ex2); | |
3700 | } | |
56055d3a AA |
3701 | return err ? err : allocated; |
3702 | } | |
3703 | ||
0031462b | 3704 | /* |
e35fd660 | 3705 | * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() from |
0031462b | 3706 | * ext4_get_blocks_dio_write() when DIO to write |
556615dc | 3707 | * to an unwritten extent. |
0031462b | 3708 | * |
556615dc LC |
3709 | * Writing to an unwritten extent may result in splitting the unwritten |
3710 | * extent into multiple initialized/unwritten extents (up to three) | |
0031462b | 3711 | * There are three possibilities: |
556615dc | 3712 | * a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be unwritten |
0031462b MC |
3713 | * b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent |
3714 | * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent | |
3715 | * | |
b8a86845 LC |
3716 | * This works the same way in the case of initialized -> unwritten conversion. |
3717 | * | |
0031462b | 3718 | * One of more index blocks maybe needed if the extent tree grow after |
556615dc LC |
3719 | * the unwritten extent split. To prevent ENOSPC occur at the IO |
3720 | * complete, we need to split the unwritten extent before DIO submit | |
3721 | * the IO. The unwritten extent called at this time will be split | |
3722 | * into three unwritten extent(at most). After IO complete, the part | |
0031462b MC |
3723 | * being filled will be convert to initialized by the end_io callback function |
3724 | * via ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(). | |
ba230c3f | 3725 | * |
556615dc | 3726 | * Returns the size of unwritten extent to be written on success. |
0031462b | 3727 | */ |
b8a86845 | 3728 | static int ext4_split_convert_extents(handle_t *handle, |
0031462b | 3729 | struct inode *inode, |
e35fd660 | 3730 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, |
dfe50809 | 3731 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
0031462b MC |
3732 | int flags) |
3733 | { | |
dfe50809 | 3734 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
667eff35 YY |
3735 | ext4_lblk_t eof_block; |
3736 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; | |
3737 | struct ext4_extent *ex; | |
3738 | unsigned int ee_len; | |
3739 | int split_flag = 0, depth; | |
21ca087a | 3740 | |
b8a86845 LC |
3741 | ext_debug("%s: inode %lu, logical block %llu, max_blocks %u\n", |
3742 | __func__, inode->i_ino, | |
3743 | (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, map->m_len); | |
21ca087a DM |
3744 | |
3745 | eof_block = (inode->i_size + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> | |
3746 | inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; | |
e35fd660 TT |
3747 | if (eof_block < map->m_lblk + map->m_len) |
3748 | eof_block = map->m_lblk + map->m_len; | |
21ca087a DM |
3749 | /* |
3750 | * It is safe to convert extent to initialized via explicit | |
3751 | * zeroout only if extent is fully insde i_size or new_size. | |
3752 | */ | |
667eff35 YY |
3753 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
3754 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3755 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3756 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
0031462b | 3757 | |
b8a86845 LC |
3758 | /* Convert to unwritten */ |
3759 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN) { | |
3760 | split_flag |= EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1; | |
3761 | /* Convert to initialized */ | |
3762 | } else if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT) { | |
3763 | split_flag |= ee_block + ee_len <= eof_block ? | |
3764 | EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT : 0; | |
556615dc | 3765 | split_flag |= (EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 | EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2); |
b8a86845 | 3766 | } |
667eff35 | 3767 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO; |
dfe50809 | 3768 | return ext4_split_extent(handle, inode, ppath, map, split_flag, flags); |
0031462b | 3769 | } |
197217a5 | 3770 | |
c7064ef1 | 3771 | static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio(handle_t *handle, |
dee1f973 DM |
3772 | struct inode *inode, |
3773 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, | |
dfe50809 | 3774 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath) |
0031462b | 3775 | { |
dfe50809 | 3776 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
0031462b | 3777 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
dee1f973 DM |
3778 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; |
3779 | unsigned int ee_len; | |
0031462b MC |
3780 | int depth; |
3781 | int err = 0; | |
0031462b MC |
3782 | |
3783 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
0031462b | 3784 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
dee1f973 DM |
3785 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); |
3786 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
0031462b | 3787 | |
197217a5 YY |
3788 | ext_debug("ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio: inode %lu, logical" |
3789 | "block %llu, max_blocks %u\n", inode->i_ino, | |
dee1f973 DM |
3790 | (unsigned long long)ee_block, ee_len); |
3791 | ||
ff95ec22 DM |
3792 | /* If extent is larger than requested it is a clear sign that we still |
3793 | * have some extent state machine issues left. So extent_split is still | |
3794 | * required. | |
3795 | * TODO: Once all related issues will be fixed this situation should be | |
3796 | * illegal. | |
3797 | */ | |
dee1f973 | 3798 | if (ee_block != map->m_lblk || ee_len > map->m_len) { |
ff95ec22 DM |
3799 | #ifdef EXT4_DEBUG |
3800 | ext4_warning("Inode (%ld) finished: extent logical block %llu," | |
8d2ae1cb | 3801 | " len %u; IO logical block %llu, len %u", |
ff95ec22 DM |
3802 | inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)ee_block, ee_len, |
3803 | (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, map->m_len); | |
3804 | #endif | |
dfe50809 | 3805 | err = ext4_split_convert_extents(handle, inode, map, ppath, |
b8a86845 | 3806 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT); |
dee1f973 | 3807 | if (err < 0) |
dfe50809 | 3808 | return err; |
ed8a1a76 | 3809 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, ppath, 0); |
dfe50809 TT |
3810 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
3811 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
dee1f973 DM |
3812 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
3813 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3814 | } | |
197217a5 | 3815 | |
0031462b MC |
3816 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); |
3817 | if (err) | |
3818 | goto out; | |
3819 | /* first mark the extent as initialized */ | |
3820 | ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex); | |
3821 | ||
197217a5 YY |
3822 | /* note: ext4_ext_correct_indexes() isn't needed here because |
3823 | * borders are not changed | |
0031462b | 3824 | */ |
ecb94f5f | 3825 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode, path, ex); |
197217a5 | 3826 | |
0031462b | 3827 | /* Mark modified extent as dirty */ |
ecb94f5f | 3828 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); |
0031462b MC |
3829 | out: |
3830 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3831 | return err; | |
3832 | } | |
3833 | ||
58590b06 TT |
3834 | /* |
3835 | * Handle EOFBLOCKS_FL flag, clearing it if necessary | |
3836 | */ | |
3837 | static int check_eofblocks_fl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
d002ebf1 | 3838 | ext4_lblk_t lblk, |
58590b06 TT |
3839 | struct ext4_ext_path *path, |
3840 | unsigned int len) | |
3841 | { | |
3842 | int i, depth; | |
3843 | struct ext4_extent_header *eh; | |
65922cb5 | 3844 | struct ext4_extent *last_ex; |
58590b06 TT |
3845 | |
3846 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS)) | |
3847 | return 0; | |
3848 | ||
3849 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
3850 | eh = path[depth].p_hdr; | |
58590b06 | 3851 | |
afcff5d8 LC |
3852 | /* |
3853 | * We're going to remove EOFBLOCKS_FL entirely in future so we | |
3854 | * do not care for this case anymore. Simply remove the flag | |
3855 | * if there are no extents. | |
3856 | */ | |
3857 | if (unlikely(!eh->eh_entries)) | |
3858 | goto out; | |
58590b06 TT |
3859 | last_ex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); |
3860 | /* | |
3861 | * We should clear the EOFBLOCKS_FL flag if we are writing the | |
3862 | * last block in the last extent in the file. We test this by | |
3863 | * first checking to see if the caller to | |
3864 | * ext4_ext_get_blocks() was interested in the last block (or | |
3865 | * a block beyond the last block) in the current extent. If | |
3866 | * this turns out to be false, we can bail out from this | |
3867 | * function immediately. | |
3868 | */ | |
d002ebf1 | 3869 | if (lblk + len < le32_to_cpu(last_ex->ee_block) + |
58590b06 TT |
3870 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(last_ex)) |
3871 | return 0; | |
3872 | /* | |
3873 | * If the caller does appear to be planning to write at or | |
3874 | * beyond the end of the current extent, we then test to see | |
3875 | * if the current extent is the last extent in the file, by | |
3876 | * checking to make sure it was reached via the rightmost node | |
3877 | * at each level of the tree. | |
3878 | */ | |
3879 | for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) | |
3880 | if (path[i].p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path[i].p_hdr)) | |
3881 | return 0; | |
afcff5d8 | 3882 | out: |
58590b06 TT |
3883 | ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS); |
3884 | return ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
3885 | } | |
3886 | ||
b8a86845 | 3887 | static int |
e8b83d93 TT |
3888 | convert_initialized_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
3889 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, | |
29c6eaff | 3890 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, |
56263b4c | 3891 | unsigned int allocated) |
b8a86845 | 3892 | { |
4f224b8b | 3893 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
e8b83d93 TT |
3894 | struct ext4_extent *ex; |
3895 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block; | |
3896 | unsigned int ee_len; | |
3897 | int depth; | |
b8a86845 LC |
3898 | int err = 0; |
3899 | ||
3900 | /* | |
3901 | * Make sure that the extent is no bigger than we support with | |
556615dc | 3902 | * unwritten extent |
b8a86845 | 3903 | */ |
556615dc LC |
3904 | if (map->m_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN) |
3905 | map->m_len = EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN / 2; | |
b8a86845 | 3906 | |
e8b83d93 TT |
3907 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
3908 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3909 | ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); | |
3910 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
3911 | ||
3912 | ext_debug("%s: inode %lu, logical" | |
3913 | "block %llu, max_blocks %u\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, | |
3914 | (unsigned long long)ee_block, ee_len); | |
3915 | ||
3916 | if (ee_block != map->m_lblk || ee_len > map->m_len) { | |
dfe50809 | 3917 | err = ext4_split_convert_extents(handle, inode, map, ppath, |
e8b83d93 TT |
3918 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN); |
3919 | if (err < 0) | |
3920 | return err; | |
ed8a1a76 | 3921 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, ppath, 0); |
e8b83d93 TT |
3922 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
3923 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
3924 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
3925 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; | |
3926 | if (!ex) { | |
3927 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu", | |
3928 | (unsigned long) map->m_lblk); | |
6a797d27 | 3929 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
e8b83d93 TT |
3930 | } |
3931 | } | |
3932 | ||
3933 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
3934 | if (err) | |
3935 | return err; | |
3936 | /* first mark the extent as unwritten */ | |
3937 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); | |
3938 | ||
3939 | /* note: ext4_ext_correct_indexes() isn't needed here because | |
3940 | * borders are not changed | |
3941 | */ | |
3942 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode, path, ex); | |
3943 | ||
3944 | /* Mark modified extent as dirty */ | |
3945 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); | |
3946 | if (err) | |
3947 | return err; | |
3948 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3949 | ||
3950 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); | |
3951 | err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, map->m_len); | |
3952 | if (err) | |
3953 | return err; | |
b8a86845 LC |
3954 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; |
3955 | if (allocated > map->m_len) | |
3956 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
3957 | map->m_len = allocated; | |
e8b83d93 | 3958 | return allocated; |
b8a86845 LC |
3959 | } |
3960 | ||
0031462b | 3961 | static int |
556615dc | 3962 | ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
e35fd660 | 3963 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, |
dfe50809 | 3964 | struct ext4_ext_path **ppath, int flags, |
e35fd660 | 3965 | unsigned int allocated, ext4_fsblk_t newblock) |
0031462b | 3966 | { |
dfe50809 | 3967 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath; |
0031462b MC |
3968 | int ret = 0; |
3969 | int err = 0; | |
3970 | ||
556615dc | 3971 | ext_debug("ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents: inode %lu, logical " |
88635ca2 | 3972 | "block %llu, max_blocks %u, flags %x, allocated %u\n", |
e35fd660 | 3973 | inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, map->m_len, |
0031462b MC |
3974 | flags, allocated); |
3975 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); | |
3976 | ||
27dd4385 | 3977 | /* |
556615dc | 3978 | * When writing into unwritten space, we should not fail to |
27dd4385 LC |
3979 | * allocate metadata blocks for the new extent block if needed. |
3980 | */ | |
3981 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL; | |
3982 | ||
556615dc | 3983 | trace_ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(inode, map, flags, |
b5645534 | 3984 | allocated, newblock); |
d8990240 | 3985 | |
c7064ef1 | 3986 | /* get_block() before submit the IO, split the extent */ |
c8b459f4 | 3987 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO) { |
dfe50809 TT |
3988 | ret = ext4_split_convert_extents(handle, inode, map, ppath, |
3989 | flags | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT); | |
82e54229 DM |
3990 | if (ret <= 0) |
3991 | goto out; | |
a25a4e1a | 3992 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; |
0031462b MC |
3993 | goto out; |
3994 | } | |
c7064ef1 | 3995 | /* IO end_io complete, convert the filled extent to written */ |
c8b459f4 | 3996 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT) { |
c86d8db3 JK |
3997 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO) { |
3998 | if (allocated > map->m_len) | |
3999 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
4000 | err = ext4_issue_zeroout(inode, map->m_lblk, newblock, | |
4001 | allocated); | |
4002 | if (err < 0) | |
4003 | goto out2; | |
4004 | } | |
dee1f973 | 4005 | ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio(handle, inode, map, |
dfe50809 | 4006 | ppath); |
58590b06 | 4007 | if (ret >= 0) { |
b436b9be | 4008 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); |
d002ebf1 ES |
4009 | err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, |
4010 | path, map->m_len); | |
58590b06 TT |
4011 | } else |
4012 | err = ret; | |
cdee7843 | 4013 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; |
15cc1767 | 4014 | map->m_pblk = newblock; |
cdee7843 ZL |
4015 | if (allocated > map->m_len) |
4016 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
4017 | map->m_len = allocated; | |
0031462b MC |
4018 | goto out2; |
4019 | } | |
4020 | /* buffered IO case */ | |
4021 | /* | |
4022 | * repeat fallocate creation request | |
4023 | * we already have an unwritten extent | |
4024 | */ | |
556615dc | 4025 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT) { |
a25a4e1a | 4026 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; |
0031462b | 4027 | goto map_out; |
a25a4e1a | 4028 | } |
0031462b MC |
4029 | |
4030 | /* buffered READ or buffered write_begin() lookup */ | |
4031 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) { | |
4032 | /* | |
4033 | * We have blocks reserved already. We | |
4034 | * return allocated blocks so that delalloc | |
4035 | * won't do block reservation for us. But | |
4036 | * the buffer head will be unmapped so that | |
4037 | * a read from the block returns 0s. | |
4038 | */ | |
e35fd660 | 4039 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; |
0031462b MC |
4040 | goto out1; |
4041 | } | |
4042 | ||
4043 | /* buffered write, writepage time, convert*/ | |
dfe50809 | 4044 | ret = ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle, inode, map, ppath, flags); |
a4e5d88b | 4045 | if (ret >= 0) |
b436b9be | 4046 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); |
0031462b MC |
4047 | out: |
4048 | if (ret <= 0) { | |
4049 | err = ret; | |
4050 | goto out2; | |
4051 | } else | |
4052 | allocated = ret; | |
e35fd660 | 4053 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW; |
16e08b14 | 4054 | if (allocated > map->m_len) |
e35fd660 | 4055 | allocated = map->m_len; |
3a225670 | 4056 | map->m_len = allocated; |
5f634d06 | 4057 | |
0031462b | 4058 | map_out: |
e35fd660 | 4059 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; |
a4e5d88b DM |
4060 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE) == 0) { |
4061 | err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, | |
4062 | map->m_len); | |
4063 | if (err < 0) | |
4064 | goto out2; | |
4065 | } | |
0031462b | 4066 | out1: |
e35fd660 TT |
4067 | if (allocated > map->m_len) |
4068 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
0031462b | 4069 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); |
e35fd660 TT |
4070 | map->m_pblk = newblock; |
4071 | map->m_len = allocated; | |
0031462b | 4072 | out2: |
0031462b MC |
4073 | return err ? err : allocated; |
4074 | } | |
58590b06 | 4075 | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4076 | /* |
4077 | * get_implied_cluster_alloc - check to see if the requested | |
4078 | * allocation (in the map structure) overlaps with a cluster already | |
4079 | * allocated in an extent. | |
d8990240 | 4080 | * @sb The filesystem superblock structure |
4d33b1ef TT |
4081 | * @map The requested lblk->pblk mapping |
4082 | * @ex The extent structure which might contain an implied | |
4083 | * cluster allocation | |
4084 | * | |
4085 | * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() after we failed to | |
4086 | * find blocks that were already in the inode's extent tree. Hence, | |
4087 | * we know that the beginning of the requested region cannot overlap | |
4088 | * the extent from the inode's extent tree. There are three cases we | |
4089 | * want to catch. The first is this case: | |
4090 | * | |
4091 | * |--- cluster # N--| | |
4092 | * |--- extent ---| |---- requested region ---| | |
4093 | * |==========| | |
4094 | * | |
4095 | * The second case that we need to test for is this one: | |
4096 | * | |
4097 | * |--------- cluster # N ----------------| | |
4098 | * |--- requested region --| |------- extent ----| | |
4099 | * |=======================| | |
4100 | * | |
4101 | * The third case is when the requested region lies between two extents | |
4102 | * within the same cluster: | |
4103 | * |------------- cluster # N-------------| | |
4104 | * |----- ex -----| |---- ex_right ----| | |
4105 | * |------ requested region ------| | |
4106 | * |================| | |
4107 | * | |
4108 | * In each of the above cases, we need to set the map->m_pblk and | |
4109 | * map->m_len so it corresponds to the return the extent labelled as | |
4110 | * "|====|" from cluster #N, since it is already in use for data in | |
4111 | * cluster EXT4_B2C(sbi, map->m_lblk). We will then return 1 to | |
4112 | * signal to ext4_ext_map_blocks() that map->m_pblk should be treated | |
4113 | * as a new "allocated" block region. Otherwise, we will return 0 and | |
4114 | * ext4_ext_map_blocks() will then allocate one or more new clusters | |
4115 | * by calling ext4_mb_new_blocks(). | |
4116 | */ | |
d8990240 | 4117 | static int get_implied_cluster_alloc(struct super_block *sb, |
4d33b1ef TT |
4118 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, |
4119 | struct ext4_extent *ex, | |
4120 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
4121 | { | |
d8990240 | 4122 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); |
f5a44db5 | 4123 | ext4_lblk_t c_offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, map->m_lblk); |
4d33b1ef | 4124 | ext4_lblk_t ex_cluster_start, ex_cluster_end; |
14d7f3ef | 4125 | ext4_lblk_t rr_cluster_start; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4126 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); |
4127 | ext4_fsblk_t ee_start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); | |
4128 | unsigned short ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); | |
4129 | ||
4130 | /* The extent passed in that we are trying to match */ | |
4131 | ex_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ee_block); | |
4132 | ex_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ee_block + ee_len - 1); | |
4133 | ||
4134 | /* The requested region passed into ext4_map_blocks() */ | |
4135 | rr_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, map->m_lblk); | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4136 | |
4137 | if ((rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_end) || | |
4138 | (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_start)) { | |
4139 | if (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_end) | |
4140 | ee_start += ee_len - 1; | |
f5a44db5 | 4141 | map->m_pblk = EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(sbi, ee_start) + c_offset; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4142 | map->m_len = min(map->m_len, |
4143 | (unsigned) sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset); | |
4144 | /* | |
4145 | * Check for and handle this case: | |
4146 | * | |
4147 | * |--------- cluster # N-------------| | |
4148 | * |------- extent ----| | |
4149 | * |--- requested region ---| | |
4150 | * |===========| | |
4151 | */ | |
4152 | ||
4153 | if (map->m_lblk < ee_block) | |
4154 | map->m_len = min(map->m_len, ee_block - map->m_lblk); | |
4155 | ||
4156 | /* | |
4157 | * Check for the case where there is already another allocated | |
4158 | * block to the right of 'ex' but before the end of the cluster. | |
4159 | * | |
4160 | * |------------- cluster # N-------------| | |
4161 | * |----- ex -----| |---- ex_right ----| | |
4162 | * |------ requested region ------| | |
4163 | * |================| | |
4164 | */ | |
4165 | if (map->m_lblk > ee_block) { | |
4166 | ext4_lblk_t next = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); | |
4167 | map->m_len = min(map->m_len, next - map->m_lblk); | |
4168 | } | |
d8990240 AK |
4169 | |
4170 | trace_ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit(sb, map, 1); | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4171 | return 1; |
4172 | } | |
d8990240 AK |
4173 | |
4174 | trace_ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit(sb, map, 0); | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4175 | return 0; |
4176 | } | |
4177 | ||
4178 | ||
c278bfec | 4179 | /* |
f5ab0d1f MC |
4180 | * Block allocation/map/preallocation routine for extents based files |
4181 | * | |
4182 | * | |
c278bfec | 4183 | * Need to be called with |
0e855ac8 AK |
4184 | * down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if not allocating file system block |
4185 | * (ie, create is zero). Otherwise down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) | |
f5ab0d1f MC |
4186 | * |
4187 | * return > 0, number of of blocks already mapped/allocated | |
4188 | * if create == 0 and these are pre-allocated blocks | |
4189 | * buffer head is unmapped | |
4190 | * otherwise blocks are mapped | |
4191 | * | |
4192 | * return = 0, if plain look up failed (blocks have not been allocated) | |
4193 | * buffer head is unmapped | |
4194 | * | |
4195 | * return < 0, error case. | |
c278bfec | 4196 | */ |
e35fd660 TT |
4197 | int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
4198 | struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags) | |
a86c6181 AT |
4199 | { |
4200 | struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4201 | struct ext4_extent newex, *ex, *ex2; |
4202 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
0562e0ba | 4203 | ext4_fsblk_t newblock = 0; |
ce37c429 | 4204 | int free_on_err = 0, err = 0, depth, ret; |
4d33b1ef | 4205 | unsigned int allocated = 0, offset = 0; |
81fdbb4a | 4206 | unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0; |
c9de560d | 4207 | struct ext4_allocation_request ar; |
4d33b1ef | 4208 | ext4_lblk_t cluster_offset; |
cbd7584e | 4209 | bool map_from_cluster = false; |
a86c6181 | 4210 | |
84fe3bef | 4211 | ext_debug("blocks %u/%u requested for inode %lu\n", |
e35fd660 | 4212 | map->m_lblk, map->m_len, inode->i_ino); |
0562e0ba | 4213 | trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags); |
a86c6181 | 4214 | |
a86c6181 | 4215 | /* find extent for this block */ |
ed8a1a76 | 4216 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, NULL, 0); |
a86c6181 AT |
4217 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { |
4218 | err = PTR_ERR(path); | |
4219 | path = NULL; | |
4220 | goto out2; | |
4221 | } | |
4222 | ||
4223 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
4224 | ||
4225 | /* | |
d0d856e8 RD |
4226 | * consistent leaf must not be empty; |
4227 | * this situation is possible, though, _during_ tree modification; | |
ed8a1a76 | 4228 | * this is why assert can't be put in ext4_find_extent() |
a86c6181 | 4229 | */ |
273df556 FM |
4230 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_ext == NULL && depth != 0)) { |
4231 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad extent address " | |
f70f362b TT |
4232 | "lblock: %lu, depth: %d pblock %lld", |
4233 | (unsigned long) map->m_lblk, depth, | |
4234 | path[depth].p_block); | |
6a797d27 | 4235 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
034fb4c9 SP |
4236 | goto out2; |
4237 | } | |
a86c6181 | 4238 | |
7e028976 AM |
4239 | ex = path[depth].p_ext; |
4240 | if (ex) { | |
725d26d3 | 4241 | ext4_lblk_t ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); |
bf89d16f | 4242 | ext4_fsblk_t ee_start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); |
a2df2a63 | 4243 | unsigned short ee_len; |
471d4011 | 4244 | |
b8a86845 | 4245 | |
471d4011 | 4246 | /* |
556615dc | 4247 | * unwritten extents are treated as holes, except that |
56055d3a | 4248 | * we split out initialized portions during a write. |
471d4011 | 4249 | */ |
a2df2a63 | 4250 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); |
d8990240 AK |
4251 | |
4252 | trace_ext4_ext_show_extent(inode, ee_block, ee_start, ee_len); | |
4253 | ||
d0d856e8 | 4254 | /* if found extent covers block, simply return it */ |
e35fd660 TT |
4255 | if (in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len)) { |
4256 | newblock = map->m_lblk - ee_block + ee_start; | |
d0d856e8 | 4257 | /* number of remaining blocks in the extent */ |
e35fd660 TT |
4258 | allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block); |
4259 | ext_debug("%u fit into %u:%d -> %llu\n", map->m_lblk, | |
4260 | ee_block, ee_len, newblock); | |
56055d3a | 4261 | |
b8a86845 LC |
4262 | /* |
4263 | * If the extent is initialized check whether the | |
4264 | * caller wants to convert it to unwritten. | |
4265 | */ | |
556615dc | 4266 | if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) && |
b8a86845 | 4267 | (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN)) { |
e8b83d93 | 4268 | allocated = convert_initialized_extent( |
4f224b8b | 4269 | handle, inode, map, &path, |
29c6eaff | 4270 | allocated); |
b8a86845 | 4271 | goto out2; |
556615dc | 4272 | } else if (!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) |
7877191c | 4273 | goto out; |
69eb33dc | 4274 | |
556615dc | 4275 | ret = ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents( |
dfe50809 | 4276 | handle, inode, map, &path, flags, |
7877191c | 4277 | allocated, newblock); |
ce37c429 EW |
4278 | if (ret < 0) |
4279 | err = ret; | |
4280 | else | |
4281 | allocated = ret; | |
31cf0f2c | 4282 | goto out2; |
a86c6181 AT |
4283 | } |
4284 | } | |
4285 | ||
4286 | /* | |
d0d856e8 | 4287 | * requested block isn't allocated yet; |
a86c6181 AT |
4288 | * we couldn't try to create block if create flag is zero |
4289 | */ | |
c2177057 | 4290 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) { |
140a5250 JK |
4291 | ext4_lblk_t hole_start, hole_len; |
4292 | ||
facab4d9 JK |
4293 | hole_start = map->m_lblk; |
4294 | hole_len = ext4_ext_determine_hole(inode, path, &hole_start); | |
56055d3a AA |
4295 | /* |
4296 | * put just found gap into cache to speed up | |
4297 | * subsequent requests | |
4298 | */ | |
140a5250 | 4299 | ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(inode, hole_start, hole_len); |
facab4d9 JK |
4300 | |
4301 | /* Update hole_len to reflect hole size after map->m_lblk */ | |
4302 | if (hole_start != map->m_lblk) | |
4303 | hole_len -= map->m_lblk - hole_start; | |
4304 | map->m_pblk = 0; | |
4305 | map->m_len = min_t(unsigned int, map->m_len, hole_len); | |
4306 | ||
a86c6181 AT |
4307 | goto out2; |
4308 | } | |
4d33b1ef | 4309 | |
a86c6181 | 4310 | /* |
c2ea3fde | 4311 | * Okay, we need to do block allocation. |
63f57933 | 4312 | */ |
4d33b1ef | 4313 | newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map->m_lblk); |
d0abafac | 4314 | cluster_offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, map->m_lblk); |
4d33b1ef TT |
4315 | |
4316 | /* | |
4317 | * If we are doing bigalloc, check to see if the extent returned | |
ed8a1a76 | 4318 | * by ext4_find_extent() implies a cluster we can use. |
4d33b1ef TT |
4319 | */ |
4320 | if (cluster_offset && ex && | |
d8990240 | 4321 | get_implied_cluster_alloc(inode->i_sb, map, ex, path)) { |
4d33b1ef TT |
4322 | ar.len = allocated = map->m_len; |
4323 | newblock = map->m_pblk; | |
cbd7584e | 4324 | map_from_cluster = true; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4325 | goto got_allocated_blocks; |
4326 | } | |
a86c6181 | 4327 | |
c9de560d | 4328 | /* find neighbour allocated blocks */ |
e35fd660 | 4329 | ar.lleft = map->m_lblk; |
c9de560d AT |
4330 | err = ext4_ext_search_left(inode, path, &ar.lleft, &ar.pleft); |
4331 | if (err) | |
4332 | goto out2; | |
e35fd660 | 4333 | ar.lright = map->m_lblk; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4334 | ex2 = NULL; |
4335 | err = ext4_ext_search_right(inode, path, &ar.lright, &ar.pright, &ex2); | |
c9de560d AT |
4336 | if (err) |
4337 | goto out2; | |
25d14f98 | 4338 | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4339 | /* Check if the extent after searching to the right implies a |
4340 | * cluster we can use. */ | |
4341 | if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) && ex2 && | |
d8990240 | 4342 | get_implied_cluster_alloc(inode->i_sb, map, ex2, path)) { |
4d33b1ef TT |
4343 | ar.len = allocated = map->m_len; |
4344 | newblock = map->m_pblk; | |
cbd7584e | 4345 | map_from_cluster = true; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4346 | goto got_allocated_blocks; |
4347 | } | |
4348 | ||
749269fa AA |
4349 | /* |
4350 | * See if request is beyond maximum number of blocks we can have in | |
4351 | * a single extent. For an initialized extent this limit is | |
556615dc LC |
4352 | * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN and for an unwritten extent this limit is |
4353 | * EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN. | |
749269fa | 4354 | */ |
e35fd660 | 4355 | if (map->m_len > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN && |
556615dc | 4356 | !(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT)) |
e35fd660 | 4357 | map->m_len = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; |
556615dc LC |
4358 | else if (map->m_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN && |
4359 | (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT)) | |
4360 | map->m_len = EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN; | |
749269fa | 4361 | |
e35fd660 | 4362 | /* Check if we can really insert (m_lblk)::(m_lblk + m_len) extent */ |
e35fd660 | 4363 | newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(map->m_len); |
4d33b1ef | 4364 | err = ext4_ext_check_overlap(sbi, inode, &newex, path); |
25d14f98 | 4365 | if (err) |
b939e376 | 4366 | allocated = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex); |
25d14f98 | 4367 | else |
e35fd660 | 4368 | allocated = map->m_len; |
c9de560d AT |
4369 | |
4370 | /* allocate new block */ | |
4371 | ar.inode = inode; | |
e35fd660 TT |
4372 | ar.goal = ext4_ext_find_goal(inode, path, map->m_lblk); |
4373 | ar.logical = map->m_lblk; | |
4d33b1ef TT |
4374 | /* |
4375 | * We calculate the offset from the beginning of the cluster | |
4376 | * for the logical block number, since when we allocate a | |
4377 | * physical cluster, the physical block should start at the | |
4378 | * same offset from the beginning of the cluster. This is | |
4379 | * needed so that future calls to get_implied_cluster_alloc() | |
4380 | * work correctly. | |
4381 | */ | |
f5a44db5 | 4382 | offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, map->m_lblk); |
4d33b1ef TT |
4383 | ar.len = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, offset+allocated); |
4384 | ar.goal -= offset; | |
4385 | ar.logical -= offset; | |
c9de560d AT |
4386 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
4387 | ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA; | |
4388 | else | |
4389 | /* disable in-core preallocation for non-regular files */ | |
4390 | ar.flags = 0; | |
556b27ab VH |
4391 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE) |
4392 | ar.flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC; | |
e3cf5d5d TT |
4393 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) |
4394 | ar.flags |= EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED; | |
c5e298ae TT |
4395 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL) |
4396 | ar.flags |= EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED; | |
c9de560d | 4397 | newblock = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, &err); |
a86c6181 AT |
4398 | if (!newblock) |
4399 | goto out2; | |
84fe3bef | 4400 | ext_debug("allocate new block: goal %llu, found %llu/%u\n", |
498e5f24 | 4401 | ar.goal, newblock, allocated); |
4d33b1ef | 4402 | free_on_err = 1; |
7b415bf6 | 4403 | allocated_clusters = ar.len; |
4d33b1ef TT |
4404 | ar.len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ar.len) - offset; |
4405 | if (ar.len > allocated) | |
4406 | ar.len = allocated; | |
a86c6181 | 4407 | |
4d33b1ef | 4408 | got_allocated_blocks: |
a86c6181 | 4409 | /* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */ |
4d33b1ef | 4410 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock + offset); |
c9de560d | 4411 | newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ar.len); |
556615dc LC |
4412 | /* Mark unwritten */ |
4413 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT){ | |
4414 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(&newex); | |
a25a4e1a | 4415 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN; |
8d5d02e6 | 4416 | } |
c8d46e41 | 4417 | |
a4e5d88b DM |
4418 | err = 0; |
4419 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE) == 0) | |
4420 | err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, | |
4421 | path, ar.len); | |
575a1d4b | 4422 | if (!err) |
dfe50809 | 4423 | err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, &path, |
575a1d4b | 4424 | &newex, flags); |
82e54229 | 4425 | |
4d33b1ef | 4426 | if (err && free_on_err) { |
7132de74 MP |
4427 | int fb_flags = flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE ? |
4428 | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE : 0; | |
315054f0 | 4429 | /* free data blocks we just allocated */ |
c9de560d AT |
4430 | /* not a good idea to call discard here directly, |
4431 | * but otherwise we'd need to call it every free() */ | |
c2ea3fde | 4432 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); |
c8e15130 TT |
4433 | ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, newblock, |
4434 | EXT4_C2B(sbi, allocated_clusters), fb_flags); | |
a86c6181 | 4435 | goto out2; |
315054f0 | 4436 | } |
a86c6181 | 4437 | |
a86c6181 | 4438 | /* previous routine could use block we allocated */ |
bf89d16f | 4439 | newblock = ext4_ext_pblock(&newex); |
b939e376 | 4440 | allocated = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex); |
e35fd660 TT |
4441 | if (allocated > map->m_len) |
4442 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
4443 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW; | |
a86c6181 | 4444 | |
5f634d06 | 4445 | /* |
b6bf9171 EW |
4446 | * Reduce the reserved cluster count to reflect successful deferred |
4447 | * allocation of delayed allocated clusters or direct allocation of | |
4448 | * clusters discovered to be delayed allocated. Once allocated, a | |
4449 | * cluster is not included in the reserved count. | |
5f634d06 | 4450 | */ |
b6bf9171 EW |
4451 | if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC) && !map_from_cluster) { |
4452 | if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) { | |
232ec872 | 4453 | /* |
b6bf9171 EW |
4454 | * When allocating delayed allocated clusters, simply |
4455 | * reduce the reserved cluster count and claim quota | |
232ec872 LC |
4456 | */ |
4457 | ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated_clusters, | |
4458 | 1); | |
b6bf9171 EW |
4459 | } else { |
4460 | ext4_lblk_t lblk, len; | |
4461 | unsigned int n; | |
4462 | ||
4463 | /* | |
4464 | * When allocating non-delayed allocated clusters | |
4465 | * (from fallocate, filemap, DIO, or clusters | |
4466 | * allocated when delalloc has been disabled by | |
4467 | * ext4_nonda_switch), reduce the reserved cluster | |
4468 | * count by the number of allocated clusters that | |
4469 | * have previously been delayed allocated. Quota | |
4470 | * has been claimed by ext4_mb_new_blocks() above, | |
4471 | * so release the quota reservations made for any | |
4472 | * previously delayed allocated clusters. | |
4473 | */ | |
4474 | lblk = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, map->m_lblk); | |
4475 | len = allocated_clusters << sbi->s_cluster_bits; | |
4476 | n = ext4_es_delayed_clu(inode, lblk, len); | |
4477 | if (n > 0) | |
4478 | ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, (int) n, 0); | |
7b415bf6 AK |
4479 | } |
4480 | } | |
5f634d06 | 4481 | |
b436b9be JK |
4482 | /* |
4483 | * Cache the extent and update transaction to commit on fdatasync only | |
556615dc | 4484 | * when it is _not_ an unwritten extent. |
b436b9be | 4485 | */ |
556615dc | 4486 | if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT) == 0) |
b436b9be | 4487 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); |
69eb33dc | 4488 | else |
b436b9be | 4489 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0); |
a86c6181 | 4490 | out: |
e35fd660 TT |
4491 | if (allocated > map->m_len) |
4492 | allocated = map->m_len; | |
a86c6181 | 4493 | ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); |
e35fd660 TT |
4494 | map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; |
4495 | map->m_pblk = newblock; | |
4496 | map->m_len = allocated; | |
a86c6181 | 4497 | out2: |
b7ea89ad TT |
4498 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); |
4499 | kfree(path); | |
e861304b | 4500 | |
63b99968 TT |
4501 | trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit(inode, flags, map, |
4502 | err ? err : allocated); | |
7877191c | 4503 | return err ? err : allocated; |
a86c6181 AT |
4504 | } |
4505 | ||
d0abb36d | 4506 | int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
a86c6181 | 4507 | { |
a86c6181 | 4508 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
725d26d3 | 4509 | ext4_lblk_t last_block; |
a86c6181 AT |
4510 | int err = 0; |
4511 | ||
a86c6181 | 4512 | /* |
d0d856e8 RD |
4513 | * TODO: optimization is possible here. |
4514 | * Probably we need not scan at all, | |
4515 | * because page truncation is enough. | |
a86c6181 | 4516 | */ |
a86c6181 AT |
4517 | |
4518 | /* we have to know where to truncate from in crash case */ | |
4519 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; | |
d0abb36d TT |
4520 | err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
4521 | if (err) | |
4522 | return err; | |
a86c6181 AT |
4523 | |
4524 | last_block = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) | |
4525 | >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
8acd5e9b | 4526 | retry: |
51865fda ZL |
4527 | err = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, last_block, |
4528 | EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - last_block); | |
94eec0fc | 4529 | if (err == -ENOMEM) { |
8acd5e9b TT |
4530 | cond_resched(); |
4531 | congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); | |
4532 | goto retry; | |
4533 | } | |
d0abb36d TT |
4534 | if (err) |
4535 | return err; | |
4536 | return ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1); | |
a86c6181 AT |
4537 | } |
4538 | ||
0e8b6879 | 4539 | static int ext4_alloc_file_blocks(struct file *file, ext4_lblk_t offset, |
c174e6d6 | 4540 | ext4_lblk_t len, loff_t new_size, |
77a2e84d | 4541 | int flags) |
0e8b6879 LC |
4542 | { |
4543 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | |
4544 | handle_t *handle; | |
4545 | int ret = 0; | |
4546 | int ret2 = 0; | |
4547 | int retries = 0; | |
4134f5c8 | 4548 | int depth = 0; |
0e8b6879 LC |
4549 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
4550 | unsigned int credits; | |
c174e6d6 | 4551 | loff_t epos; |
0e8b6879 | 4552 | |
c3fe493c | 4553 | BUG_ON(!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)); |
0e8b6879 | 4554 | map.m_lblk = offset; |
c174e6d6 | 4555 | map.m_len = len; |
0e8b6879 LC |
4556 | /* |
4557 | * Don't normalize the request if it can fit in one extent so | |
4558 | * that it doesn't get unnecessarily split into multiple | |
4559 | * extents. | |
4560 | */ | |
556615dc | 4561 | if (len <= EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN) |
0e8b6879 LC |
4562 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE; |
4563 | ||
4564 | /* | |
4565 | * credits to insert 1 extent into extent tree | |
4566 | */ | |
4567 | credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, len); | |
c3fe493c | 4568 | depth = ext_depth(inode); |
0e8b6879 LC |
4569 | |
4570 | retry: | |
c174e6d6 | 4571 | while (ret >= 0 && len) { |
4134f5c8 LC |
4572 | /* |
4573 | * Recalculate credits when extent tree depth changes. | |
4574 | */ | |
011c88e3 | 4575 | if (depth != ext_depth(inode)) { |
4134f5c8 LC |
4576 | credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, len); |
4577 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
4578 | } | |
4579 | ||
0e8b6879 LC |
4580 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, |
4581 | credits); | |
4582 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
4583 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
4584 | break; | |
4585 | } | |
4586 | ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, flags); | |
4587 | if (ret <= 0) { | |
4588 | ext4_debug("inode #%lu: block %u: len %u: " | |
4589 | "ext4_ext_map_blocks returned %d", | |
4590 | inode->i_ino, map.m_lblk, | |
4591 | map.m_len, ret); | |
4592 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
4593 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
4594 | break; | |
4595 | } | |
c174e6d6 DM |
4596 | map.m_lblk += ret; |
4597 | map.m_len = len = len - ret; | |
4598 | epos = (loff_t)map.m_lblk << inode->i_blkbits; | |
eeca7ea1 | 4599 | inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); |
c174e6d6 DM |
4600 | if (new_size) { |
4601 | if (epos > new_size) | |
4602 | epos = new_size; | |
4603 | if (ext4_update_inode_size(inode, epos) & 0x1) | |
4604 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime; | |
4605 | } else { | |
4606 | if (epos > inode->i_size) | |
4607 | ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, | |
4608 | EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS); | |
4609 | } | |
4610 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); | |
c894aa97 | 4611 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); |
0e8b6879 LC |
4612 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
4613 | if (ret2) | |
4614 | break; | |
4615 | } | |
4616 | if (ret == -ENOSPC && | |
4617 | ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) { | |
4618 | ret = 0; | |
4619 | goto retry; | |
4620 | } | |
4621 | ||
4622 | return ret > 0 ? ret2 : ret; | |
4623 | } | |
4624 | ||
b8a86845 LC |
4625 | static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, |
4626 | loff_t len, int mode) | |
4627 | { | |
4628 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | |
4629 | handle_t *handle = NULL; | |
4630 | unsigned int max_blocks; | |
4631 | loff_t new_size = 0; | |
4632 | int ret = 0; | |
4633 | int flags; | |
69dc9536 | 4634 | int credits; |
c174e6d6 | 4635 | int partial_begin, partial_end; |
b8a86845 LC |
4636 | loff_t start, end; |
4637 | ext4_lblk_t lblk; | |
b8a86845 LC |
4638 | unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; |
4639 | ||
4640 | trace_ext4_zero_range(inode, offset, len, mode); | |
4641 | ||
6c5e73d3 | 4642 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) |
4643 | return -EINVAL; | |
4644 | ||
e1ee60fd NJ |
4645 | /* Call ext4_force_commit to flush all data in case of data=journal. */ |
4646 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
4647 | ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb); | |
4648 | if (ret) | |
4649 | return ret; | |
4650 | } | |
4651 | ||
b8a86845 LC |
4652 | /* |
4653 | * Round up offset. This is not fallocate, we neet to zero out | |
4654 | * blocks, so convert interior block aligned part of the range to | |
4655 | * unwritten and possibly manually zero out unaligned parts of the | |
4656 | * range. | |
4657 | */ | |
4658 | start = round_up(offset, 1 << blkbits); | |
4659 | end = round_down((offset + len), 1 << blkbits); | |
4660 | ||
4661 | if (start < offset || end > offset + len) | |
4662 | return -EINVAL; | |
c174e6d6 DM |
4663 | partial_begin = offset & ((1 << blkbits) - 1); |
4664 | partial_end = (offset + len) & ((1 << blkbits) - 1); | |
b8a86845 LC |
4665 | |
4666 | lblk = start >> blkbits; | |
4667 | max_blocks = (end >> blkbits); | |
4668 | if (max_blocks < lblk) | |
4669 | max_blocks = 0; | |
4670 | else | |
4671 | max_blocks -= lblk; | |
4672 | ||
5955102c | 4673 | inode_lock(inode); |
b8a86845 LC |
4674 | |
4675 | /* | |
4676 | * Indirect files do not support unwritten extnets | |
4677 | */ | |
4678 | if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) { | |
4679 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
4680 | goto out_mutex; | |
4681 | } | |
4682 | ||
4683 | if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && | |
51e3ae81 TT |
4684 | (offset + len > i_size_read(inode) || |
4685 | offset + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)) { | |
b8a86845 LC |
4686 | new_size = offset + len; |
4687 | ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, new_size); | |
4688 | if (ret) | |
4689 | goto out_mutex; | |
b8a86845 LC |
4690 | } |
4691 | ||
0f2af21a LC |
4692 | flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT; |
4693 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) | |
4694 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE; | |
4695 | ||
17048e8a | 4696 | /* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_mutex */ |
17048e8a JK |
4697 | inode_dio_wait(inode); |
4698 | ||
0f2af21a LC |
4699 | /* Preallocate the range including the unaligned edges */ |
4700 | if (partial_begin || partial_end) { | |
4701 | ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, | |
4702 | round_down(offset, 1 << blkbits) >> blkbits, | |
4703 | (round_up((offset + len), 1 << blkbits) - | |
4704 | round_down(offset, 1 << blkbits)) >> blkbits, | |
77a2e84d | 4705 | new_size, flags); |
0f2af21a | 4706 | if (ret) |
1d39834f | 4707 | goto out_mutex; |
0f2af21a LC |
4708 | |
4709 | } | |
4710 | ||
4711 | /* Zero range excluding the unaligned edges */ | |
b8a86845 | 4712 | if (max_blocks > 0) { |
0f2af21a LC |
4713 | flags |= (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN | |
4714 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); | |
b8a86845 | 4715 | |
ea3d7209 JK |
4716 | /* |
4717 | * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have | |
4718 | * released from page cache. | |
4719 | */ | |
4720 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
430657b6 RZ |
4721 | |
4722 | ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode); | |
4723 | if (ret) { | |
4724 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
4725 | goto out_mutex; | |
4726 | } | |
4727 | ||
01127848 JK |
4728 | ret = ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(inode, offset, len); |
4729 | if (ret) { | |
4730 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
1d39834f | 4731 | goto out_mutex; |
01127848 | 4732 | } |
ea3d7209 JK |
4733 | /* Now release the pages and zero block aligned part of pages */ |
4734 | truncate_pagecache_range(inode, start, end - 1); | |
eeca7ea1 | 4735 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); |
ea3d7209 | 4736 | |
713e8dde | 4737 | ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, lblk, max_blocks, new_size, |
77a2e84d | 4738 | flags); |
ea3d7209 | 4739 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); |
713e8dde | 4740 | if (ret) |
1d39834f | 4741 | goto out_mutex; |
b8a86845 | 4742 | } |
c174e6d6 | 4743 | if (!partial_begin && !partial_end) |
1d39834f | 4744 | goto out_mutex; |
c174e6d6 | 4745 | |
69dc9536 DM |
4746 | /* |
4747 | * In worst case we have to writeout two nonadjacent unwritten | |
4748 | * blocks and update the inode | |
4749 | */ | |
4750 | credits = (2 * ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(inode, 2)) + 1; | |
4751 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) | |
4752 | credits += 2; | |
4753 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, credits); | |
b8a86845 LC |
4754 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
4755 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
4756 | ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret); | |
1d39834f | 4757 | goto out_mutex; |
b8a86845 LC |
4758 | } |
4759 | ||
eeca7ea1 | 4760 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); |
e5b30416 | 4761 | if (new_size) { |
4631dbf6 | 4762 | ext4_update_inode_size(inode, new_size); |
e5b30416 | 4763 | } else { |
b8a86845 LC |
4764 | /* |
4765 | * Mark that we allocate beyond EOF so the subsequent truncate | |
4766 | * can proceed even if the new size is the same as i_size. | |
4767 | */ | |
4768 | if ((offset + len) > i_size_read(inode)) | |
4769 | ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS); | |
4770 | } | |
b8a86845 LC |
4771 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
4772 | ||
4773 | /* Zero out partial block at the edges of the range */ | |
4774 | ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, len); | |
67a7d5f5 JK |
4775 | if (ret >= 0) |
4776 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); | |
b8a86845 LC |
4777 | |
4778 | if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) | |
4779 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); | |
4780 | ||
4781 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
b8a86845 | 4782 | out_mutex: |
5955102c | 4783 | inode_unlock(inode); |
b8a86845 LC |
4784 | return ret; |
4785 | } | |
4786 | ||
a2df2a63 | 4787 | /* |
2fe17c10 | 4788 | * preallocate space for a file. This implements ext4's fallocate file |
a2df2a63 AA |
4789 | * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. |
4790 | * For block-mapped files, posix_fallocate should fall back to the method | |
4791 | * of writing zeroes to the required new blocks (the same behavior which is | |
4792 | * expected for file systems which do not support fallocate() system call). | |
4793 | */ | |
2fe17c10 | 4794 | long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) |
a2df2a63 | 4795 | { |
496ad9aa | 4796 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); |
f282ac19 | 4797 | loff_t new_size = 0; |
498e5f24 | 4798 | unsigned int max_blocks; |
a2df2a63 | 4799 | int ret = 0; |
a4e5d88b | 4800 | int flags; |
0e8b6879 | 4801 | ext4_lblk_t lblk; |
0e8b6879 | 4802 | unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; |
a2df2a63 | 4803 | |
2058f83a MH |
4804 | /* |
4805 | * Encrypted inodes can't handle collapse range or insert | |
4806 | * range since we would need to re-encrypt blocks with a | |
4807 | * different IV or XTS tweak (which are based on the logical | |
4808 | * block number). | |
4809 | * | |
4810 | * XXX It's not clear why zero range isn't working, but we'll | |
4811 | * leave it disabled for encrypted inodes for now. This is a | |
4812 | * bug we should fix.... | |
4813 | */ | |
592ddec7 | 4814 | if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && |
331573fe NJ |
4815 | (mode & (FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE | |
4816 | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE))) | |
2058f83a MH |
4817 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
4818 | ||
a4bb6b64 | 4819 | /* Return error if mode is not supported */ |
9eb79482 | 4820 | if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | |
331573fe NJ |
4821 | FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE | |
4822 | FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)) | |
a4bb6b64 AH |
4823 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
4824 | ||
4825 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) | |
aeb2817a | 4826 | return ext4_punch_hole(inode, offset, len); |
a4bb6b64 | 4827 | |
0c8d414f TM |
4828 | ret = ext4_convert_inline_data(inode); |
4829 | if (ret) | |
4830 | return ret; | |
4831 | ||
40c406c7 TT |
4832 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) |
4833 | return ext4_collapse_range(inode, offset, len); | |
4834 | ||
331573fe NJ |
4835 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) |
4836 | return ext4_insert_range(inode, offset, len); | |
4837 | ||
b8a86845 LC |
4838 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) |
4839 | return ext4_zero_range(file, offset, len, mode); | |
4840 | ||
0562e0ba | 4841 | trace_ext4_fallocate_enter(inode, offset, len, mode); |
0e8b6879 | 4842 | lblk = offset >> blkbits; |
0e8b6879 | 4843 | |
518eaa63 | 4844 | max_blocks = EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(len, offset, blkbits); |
556615dc | 4845 | flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT; |
0e8b6879 LC |
4846 | if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) |
4847 | flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE; | |
4848 | ||
5955102c | 4849 | inode_lock(inode); |
f282ac19 | 4850 | |
280227a7 DI |
4851 | /* |
4852 | * We only support preallocation for extent-based files only | |
4853 | */ | |
4854 | if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) { | |
4855 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
4856 | goto out; | |
4857 | } | |
4858 | ||
f282ac19 | 4859 | if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && |
51e3ae81 TT |
4860 | (offset + len > i_size_read(inode) || |
4861 | offset + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)) { | |
f282ac19 LC |
4862 | new_size = offset + len; |
4863 | ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, new_size); | |
4864 | if (ret) | |
4865 | goto out; | |
6d19c42b | 4866 | } |
f282ac19 | 4867 | |
17048e8a | 4868 | /* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_mutex */ |
17048e8a JK |
4869 | inode_dio_wait(inode); |
4870 | ||
77a2e84d | 4871 | ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, lblk, max_blocks, new_size, flags); |
0e8b6879 LC |
4872 | if (ret) |
4873 | goto out; | |
f282ac19 | 4874 | |
c174e6d6 DM |
4875 | if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC && EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) { |
4876 | ret = jbd2_complete_transaction(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal, | |
4877 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_sync_tid); | |
f282ac19 | 4878 | } |
f282ac19 | 4879 | out: |
5955102c | 4880 | inode_unlock(inode); |
0e8b6879 LC |
4881 | trace_ext4_fallocate_exit(inode, offset, max_blocks, ret); |
4882 | return ret; | |
a2df2a63 | 4883 | } |
6873fa0d | 4884 | |
0031462b MC |
4885 | /* |
4886 | * This function convert a range of blocks to written extents | |
4887 | * The caller of this function will pass the start offset and the size. | |
4888 | * all unwritten extents within this range will be converted to | |
4889 | * written extents. | |
4890 | * | |
4891 | * This function is called from the direct IO end io call back | |
4892 | * function, to convert the fallocated extents after IO is completed. | |
109f5565 | 4893 | * Returns 0 on success. |
0031462b | 4894 | */ |
6b523df4 JK |
4895 | int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, |
4896 | loff_t offset, ssize_t len) | |
0031462b | 4897 | { |
0031462b MC |
4898 | unsigned int max_blocks; |
4899 | int ret = 0; | |
4900 | int ret2 = 0; | |
2ed88685 | 4901 | struct ext4_map_blocks map; |
0031462b MC |
4902 | unsigned int credits, blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; |
4903 | ||
2ed88685 | 4904 | map.m_lblk = offset >> blkbits; |
518eaa63 FF |
4905 | max_blocks = EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(len, offset, blkbits); |
4906 | ||
0031462b | 4907 | /* |
6b523df4 JK |
4908 | * This is somewhat ugly but the idea is clear: When transaction is |
4909 | * reserved, everything goes into it. Otherwise we rather start several | |
4910 | * smaller transactions for conversion of each extent separately. | |
0031462b | 4911 | */ |
6b523df4 JK |
4912 | if (handle) { |
4913 | handle = ext4_journal_start_reserved(handle, | |
4914 | EXT4_HT_EXT_CONVERT); | |
4915 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) | |
4916 | return PTR_ERR(handle); | |
4917 | credits = 0; | |
4918 | } else { | |
4919 | /* | |
4920 | * credits to insert 1 extent into extent tree | |
4921 | */ | |
4922 | credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks); | |
4923 | } | |
0031462b | 4924 | while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) { |
2ed88685 TT |
4925 | map.m_lblk += ret; |
4926 | map.m_len = (max_blocks -= ret); | |
6b523df4 JK |
4927 | if (credits) { |
4928 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, | |
4929 | credits); | |
4930 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
4931 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
4932 | break; | |
4933 | } | |
0031462b | 4934 | } |
2ed88685 | 4935 | ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, |
c7064ef1 | 4936 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT); |
b06acd38 LC |
4937 | if (ret <= 0) |
4938 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, | |
4939 | "inode #%lu: block %u: len %u: " | |
4940 | "ext4_ext_map_blocks returned %d", | |
4941 | inode->i_ino, map.m_lblk, | |
4942 | map.m_len, ret); | |
0031462b | 4943 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
6b523df4 JK |
4944 | if (credits) |
4945 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
4946 | if (ret <= 0 || ret2) | |
0031462b MC |
4947 | break; |
4948 | } | |
6b523df4 JK |
4949 | if (!credits) |
4950 | ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
0031462b MC |
4951 | return ret > 0 ? ret2 : ret; |
4952 | } | |
6d9c85eb | 4953 | |
6873fa0d | 4954 | /* |
69eb33dc ZL |
4955 | * If newes is not existing extent (newes->ec_pblk equals zero) find |
4956 | * delayed extent at start of newes and update newes accordingly and | |
91dd8c11 LC |
4957 | * return start of the next delayed extent. |
4958 | * | |
69eb33dc | 4959 | * If newes is existing extent (newes->ec_pblk is not equal zero) |
91dd8c11 | 4960 | * return start of next delayed extent or EXT_MAX_BLOCKS if no delayed |
69eb33dc | 4961 | * extent found. Leave newes unmodified. |
6873fa0d | 4962 | */ |
91dd8c11 | 4963 | static int ext4_find_delayed_extent(struct inode *inode, |
69eb33dc | 4964 | struct extent_status *newes) |
6873fa0d | 4965 | { |
b3aff3e3 | 4966 | struct extent_status es; |
be401363 | 4967 | ext4_lblk_t block, next_del; |
6873fa0d | 4968 | |
69eb33dc | 4969 | if (newes->es_pblk == 0) { |
ad431025 EW |
4970 | ext4_es_find_extent_range(inode, &ext4_es_is_delayed, |
4971 | newes->es_lblk, | |
4972 | newes->es_lblk + newes->es_len - 1, | |
4973 | &es); | |
e30b5dca | 4974 | |
6d9c85eb | 4975 | /* |
69eb33dc | 4976 | * No extent in extent-tree contains block @newes->es_pblk, |
6d9c85eb | 4977 | * then the block may stay in 1)a hole or 2)delayed-extent. |
6d9c85eb | 4978 | */ |
06b0c886 | 4979 | if (es.es_len == 0) |
b3aff3e3 | 4980 | /* A hole found. */ |
91dd8c11 | 4981 | return 0; |
b3aff3e3 | 4982 | |
69eb33dc | 4983 | if (es.es_lblk > newes->es_lblk) { |
b3aff3e3 | 4984 | /* A hole found. */ |
69eb33dc ZL |
4985 | newes->es_len = min(es.es_lblk - newes->es_lblk, |
4986 | newes->es_len); | |
91dd8c11 | 4987 | return 0; |
6873fa0d | 4988 | } |
6d9c85eb | 4989 | |
69eb33dc | 4990 | newes->es_len = es.es_lblk + es.es_len - newes->es_lblk; |
6873fa0d ES |
4991 | } |
4992 | ||
69eb33dc | 4993 | block = newes->es_lblk + newes->es_len; |
ad431025 EW |
4994 | ext4_es_find_extent_range(inode, &ext4_es_is_delayed, block, |
4995 | EXT_MAX_BLOCKS, &es); | |
be401363 ZL |
4996 | if (es.es_len == 0) |
4997 | next_del = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; | |
4998 | else | |
4999 | next_del = es.es_lblk; | |
5000 | ||
91dd8c11 | 5001 | return next_del; |
6873fa0d | 5002 | } |
6873fa0d ES |
5003 | /* fiemap flags we can handle specified here */ |
5004 | #define EXT4_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC|FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) | |
5005 | ||
3a06d778 AK |
5006 | static int ext4_xattr_fiemap(struct inode *inode, |
5007 | struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo) | |
6873fa0d ES |
5008 | { |
5009 | __u64 physical = 0; | |
5010 | __u64 length; | |
5011 | __u32 flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST; | |
5012 | int blockbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; | |
5013 | int error = 0; | |
5014 | ||
5015 | /* in-inode? */ | |
19f5fb7a | 5016 | if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) { |
6873fa0d ES |
5017 | struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
5018 | int offset; /* offset of xattr in inode */ | |
5019 | ||
5020 | error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc); | |
5021 | if (error) | |
5022 | return error; | |
a60697f4 | 5023 | physical = (__u64)iloc.bh->b_blocknr << blockbits; |
6873fa0d ES |
5024 | offset = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + |
5025 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize; | |
5026 | physical += offset; | |
5027 | length = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size - offset; | |
5028 | flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE; | |
fd2dd9fb | 5029 | brelse(iloc.bh); |
6873fa0d | 5030 | } else { /* external block */ |
a60697f4 | 5031 | physical = (__u64)EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl << blockbits; |
6873fa0d ES |
5032 | length = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
5033 | } | |
5034 | ||
5035 | if (physical) | |
5036 | error = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, physical, | |
5037 | length, flags); | |
5038 | return (error < 0 ? error : 0); | |
5039 | } | |
5040 | ||
5041 | int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, | |
5042 | __u64 start, __u64 len) | |
5043 | { | |
5044 | ext4_lblk_t start_blk; | |
6873fa0d ES |
5045 | int error = 0; |
5046 | ||
94191985 TM |
5047 | if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
5048 | int has_inline = 1; | |
5049 | ||
d952d69e DM |
5050 | error = ext4_inline_data_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, &has_inline, |
5051 | start, len); | |
94191985 TM |
5052 | |
5053 | if (has_inline) | |
5054 | return error; | |
5055 | } | |
5056 | ||
7869a4a6 TT |
5057 | if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE) { |
5058 | error = ext4_ext_precache(inode); | |
5059 | if (error) | |
5060 | return error; | |
5061 | } | |
5062 | ||
6873fa0d | 5063 | /* fallback to generic here if not in extents fmt */ |
12e9b892 | 5064 | if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) |
ad7fefb1 TT |
5065 | return generic_block_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, |
5066 | ext4_get_block); | |
6873fa0d ES |
5067 | |
5068 | if (fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, EXT4_FIEMAP_FLAGS)) | |
5069 | return -EBADR; | |
5070 | ||
5071 | if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) { | |
5072 | error = ext4_xattr_fiemap(inode, fieinfo); | |
5073 | } else { | |
aca92ff6 LM |
5074 | ext4_lblk_t len_blks; |
5075 | __u64 last_blk; | |
5076 | ||
6873fa0d | 5077 | start_blk = start >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
aca92ff6 | 5078 | last_blk = (start + len - 1) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
f17722f9 LC |
5079 | if (last_blk >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) |
5080 | last_blk = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS-1; | |
aca92ff6 | 5081 | len_blks = ((ext4_lblk_t) last_blk) - start_blk + 1; |
6873fa0d ES |
5082 | |
5083 | /* | |
91dd8c11 LC |
5084 | * Walk the extent tree gathering extent information |
5085 | * and pushing extents back to the user. | |
6873fa0d | 5086 | */ |
91dd8c11 LC |
5087 | error = ext4_fill_fiemap_extents(inode, start_blk, |
5088 | len_blks, fieinfo); | |
6873fa0d | 5089 | } |
6873fa0d ES |
5090 | return error; |
5091 | } | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5092 | |
5093 | /* | |
5094 | * ext4_access_path: | |
5095 | * Function to access the path buffer for marking it dirty. | |
5096 | * It also checks if there are sufficient credits left in the journal handle | |
5097 | * to update path. | |
5098 | */ | |
5099 | static int | |
5100 | ext4_access_path(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, | |
5101 | struct ext4_ext_path *path) | |
5102 | { | |
5103 | int credits, err; | |
5104 | ||
5105 | if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) | |
5106 | return 0; | |
5107 | ||
5108 | /* | |
5109 | * Check if need to extend journal credits | |
5110 | * 3 for leaf, sb, and inode plus 2 (bmap and group | |
5111 | * descriptor) for each block group; assume two block | |
5112 | * groups | |
5113 | */ | |
5114 | if (handle->h_buffer_credits < 7) { | |
5115 | credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); | |
5116 | err = ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart(handle, inode, credits); | |
5117 | /* EAGAIN is success */ | |
5118 | if (err && err != -EAGAIN) | |
5119 | return err; | |
5120 | } | |
5121 | ||
5122 | err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); | |
5123 | return err; | |
5124 | } | |
5125 | ||
5126 | /* | |
5127 | * ext4_ext_shift_path_extents: | |
5128 | * Shift the extents of a path structure lying between path[depth].p_ext | |
331573fe NJ |
5129 | * and EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr), by @shift blocks. @SHIFT tells |
5130 | * if it is right shift or left shift operation. | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5131 | */ |
5132 | static int | |
5133 | ext4_ext_shift_path_extents(struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_lblk_t shift, | |
5134 | struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle, | |
331573fe | 5135 | enum SHIFT_DIRECTION SHIFT) |
9eb79482 NJ |
5136 | { |
5137 | int depth, err = 0; | |
5138 | struct ext4_extent *ex_start, *ex_last; | |
5139 | bool update = 0; | |
5140 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
5141 | ||
5142 | while (depth >= 0) { | |
5143 | if (depth == path->p_depth) { | |
5144 | ex_start = path[depth].p_ext; | |
5145 | if (!ex_start) | |
6a797d27 | 5146 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5147 | |
5148 | ex_last = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr); | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5149 | |
5150 | err = ext4_access_path(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
5151 | if (err) | |
5152 | goto out; | |
5153 | ||
5154 | if (ex_start == EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
5155 | update = 1; | |
5156 | ||
9eb79482 | 5157 | while (ex_start <= ex_last) { |
331573fe NJ |
5158 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT) { |
5159 | le32_add_cpu(&ex_start->ee_block, | |
5160 | -shift); | |
5161 | /* Try to merge to the left. */ | |
5162 | if ((ex_start > | |
5163 | EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
5164 | && | |
5165 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge_right(inode, | |
5166 | path, ex_start - 1)) | |
5167 | ex_last--; | |
5168 | else | |
5169 | ex_start++; | |
5170 | } else { | |
5171 | le32_add_cpu(&ex_last->ee_block, shift); | |
5172 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge_right(inode, path, | |
5173 | ex_last); | |
6dd834ef | 5174 | ex_last--; |
331573fe | 5175 | } |
9eb79482 NJ |
5176 | } |
5177 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
5178 | if (err) | |
5179 | goto out; | |
5180 | ||
5181 | if (--depth < 0 || !update) | |
5182 | break; | |
5183 | } | |
5184 | ||
5185 | /* Update index too */ | |
5186 | err = ext4_access_path(handle, inode, path + depth); | |
5187 | if (err) | |
5188 | goto out; | |
5189 | ||
331573fe NJ |
5190 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT) |
5191 | le32_add_cpu(&path[depth].p_idx->ei_block, -shift); | |
5192 | else | |
5193 | le32_add_cpu(&path[depth].p_idx->ei_block, shift); | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5194 | err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); |
5195 | if (err) | |
5196 | goto out; | |
5197 | ||
5198 | /* we are done if current index is not a starting index */ | |
5199 | if (path[depth].p_idx != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)) | |
5200 | break; | |
5201 | ||
5202 | depth--; | |
5203 | } | |
5204 | ||
5205 | out: | |
5206 | return err; | |
5207 | } | |
5208 | ||
5209 | /* | |
5210 | * ext4_ext_shift_extents: | |
331573fe NJ |
5211 | * All the extents which lies in the range from @start to the last allocated |
5212 | * block for the @inode are shifted either towards left or right (depending | |
5213 | * upon @SHIFT) by @shift blocks. | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5214 | * On success, 0 is returned, error otherwise. |
5215 | */ | |
5216 | static int | |
5217 | ext4_ext_shift_extents(struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle, | |
331573fe NJ |
5218 | ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t shift, |
5219 | enum SHIFT_DIRECTION SHIFT) | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5220 | { |
5221 | struct ext4_ext_path *path; | |
5222 | int ret = 0, depth; | |
5223 | struct ext4_extent *extent; | |
331573fe | 5224 | ext4_lblk_t stop, *iterator, ex_start, ex_end; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5225 | |
5226 | /* Let path point to the last extent */ | |
03e916fa RP |
5227 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1, NULL, |
5228 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5229 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
5230 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
5231 | ||
5232 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
5233 | extent = path[depth].p_ext; | |
ee4bd0d9 TT |
5234 | if (!extent) |
5235 | goto out; | |
9eb79482 | 5236 | |
2a9b8cba | 5237 | stop = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block); |
9eb79482 | 5238 | |
331573fe | 5239 | /* |
349fa7d6 EB |
5240 | * For left shifts, make sure the hole on the left is big enough to |
5241 | * accommodate the shift. For right shifts, make sure the last extent | |
5242 | * won't be shifted beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS. | |
331573fe NJ |
5243 | */ |
5244 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT) { | |
03e916fa RP |
5245 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, start - 1, &path, |
5246 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); | |
331573fe NJ |
5247 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
5248 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
5249 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
5250 | extent = path[depth].p_ext; | |
5251 | if (extent) { | |
5252 | ex_start = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block); | |
5253 | ex_end = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block) + | |
5254 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(extent); | |
5255 | } else { | |
5256 | ex_start = 0; | |
5257 | ex_end = 0; | |
5258 | } | |
9eb79482 | 5259 | |
331573fe NJ |
5260 | if ((start == ex_start && shift > ex_start) || |
5261 | (shift > start - ex_end)) { | |
349fa7d6 EB |
5262 | ret = -EINVAL; |
5263 | goto out; | |
5264 | } | |
5265 | } else { | |
5266 | if (shift > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - | |
5267 | (stop + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(extent))) { | |
5268 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
5269 | goto out; | |
331573fe | 5270 | } |
8dc79ec4 | 5271 | } |
9eb79482 | 5272 | |
331573fe NJ |
5273 | /* |
5274 | * In case of left shift, iterator points to start and it is increased | |
5275 | * till we reach stop. In case of right shift, iterator points to stop | |
5276 | * and it is decreased till we reach start. | |
5277 | */ | |
5278 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT) | |
5279 | iterator = &start; | |
5280 | else | |
5281 | iterator = &stop; | |
9eb79482 | 5282 | |
2a9b8cba RP |
5283 | /* |
5284 | * Its safe to start updating extents. Start and stop are unsigned, so | |
5285 | * in case of right shift if extent with 0 block is reached, iterator | |
5286 | * becomes NULL to indicate the end of the loop. | |
5287 | */ | |
5288 | while (iterator && start <= stop) { | |
03e916fa RP |
5289 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, *iterator, &path, |
5290 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5291 | if (IS_ERR(path)) |
5292 | return PTR_ERR(path); | |
5293 | depth = path->p_depth; | |
5294 | extent = path[depth].p_ext; | |
a18ed359 DM |
5295 | if (!extent) { |
5296 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu", | |
331573fe | 5297 | (unsigned long) *iterator); |
6a797d27 | 5298 | return -EFSCORRUPTED; |
a18ed359 | 5299 | } |
331573fe NJ |
5300 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT && *iterator > |
5301 | le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block)) { | |
9eb79482 | 5302 | /* Hole, move to the next extent */ |
f8fb4f41 DM |
5303 | if (extent < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) { |
5304 | path[depth].p_ext++; | |
5305 | } else { | |
331573fe | 5306 | *iterator = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); |
f8fb4f41 | 5307 | continue; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5308 | } |
5309 | } | |
331573fe NJ |
5310 | |
5311 | if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT) { | |
5312 | extent = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr); | |
5313 | *iterator = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block) + | |
5314 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(extent); | |
5315 | } else { | |
5316 | extent = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr); | |
2a9b8cba RP |
5317 | if (le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block) > 0) |
5318 | *iterator = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block) - 1; | |
5319 | else | |
5320 | /* Beginning is reached, end of the loop */ | |
5321 | iterator = NULL; | |
331573fe NJ |
5322 | /* Update path extent in case we need to stop */ |
5323 | while (le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block) < start) | |
5324 | extent++; | |
5325 | path[depth].p_ext = extent; | |
5326 | } | |
9eb79482 | 5327 | ret = ext4_ext_shift_path_extents(path, shift, inode, |
331573fe | 5328 | handle, SHIFT); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5329 | if (ret) |
5330 | break; | |
5331 | } | |
ee4bd0d9 TT |
5332 | out: |
5333 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
5334 | kfree(path); | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5335 | return ret; |
5336 | } | |
5337 | ||
5338 | /* | |
5339 | * ext4_collapse_range: | |
5340 | * This implements the fallocate's collapse range functionality for ext4 | |
5341 | * Returns: 0 and non-zero on error. | |
5342 | */ | |
5343 | int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) | |
5344 | { | |
5345 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
5346 | ext4_lblk_t punch_start, punch_stop; | |
5347 | handle_t *handle; | |
5348 | unsigned int credits; | |
a8680e0d | 5349 | loff_t new_size, ioffset; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5350 | int ret; |
5351 | ||
b9576fc3 TT |
5352 | /* |
5353 | * We need to test this early because xfstests assumes that a | |
5354 | * collapse range of (0, 1) will return EOPNOTSUPP if the file | |
5355 | * system does not support collapse range. | |
5356 | */ | |
5357 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) | |
5358 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
5359 | ||
9eb79482 | 5360 | /* Collapse range works only on fs block size aligned offsets. */ |
ee98fa3a NJ |
5361 | if (offset & (EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) - 1) || |
5362 | len & (EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) - 1)) | |
9eb79482 NJ |
5363 | return -EINVAL; |
5364 | ||
5365 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | |
86f1ca38 | 5366 | return -EINVAL; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5367 | |
5368 | trace_ext4_collapse_range(inode, offset, len); | |
5369 | ||
5370 | punch_start = offset >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
5371 | punch_stop = (offset + len) >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
5372 | ||
1ce01c4a NJ |
5373 | /* Call ext4_force_commit to flush all data in case of data=journal. */ |
5374 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
5375 | ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb); | |
5376 | if (ret) | |
5377 | return ret; | |
5378 | } | |
5379 | ||
5955102c | 5380 | inode_lock(inode); |
23fffa92 LC |
5381 | /* |
5382 | * There is no need to overlap collapse range with EOF, in which case | |
5383 | * it is effectively a truncate operation | |
5384 | */ | |
5385 | if (offset + len >= i_size_read(inode)) { | |
5386 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
5387 | goto out_mutex; | |
5388 | } | |
5389 | ||
9eb79482 NJ |
5390 | /* Currently just for extent based files */ |
5391 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { | |
5392 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
5393 | goto out_mutex; | |
5394 | } | |
5395 | ||
9eb79482 | 5396 | /* Wait for existing dio to complete */ |
9eb79482 NJ |
5397 | inode_dio_wait(inode); |
5398 | ||
ea3d7209 JK |
5399 | /* |
5400 | * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from | |
5401 | * page cache. | |
5402 | */ | |
5403 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
430657b6 RZ |
5404 | |
5405 | ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode); | |
5406 | if (ret) | |
5407 | goto out_mmap; | |
5408 | ||
32ebffd3 JK |
5409 | /* |
5410 | * Need to round down offset to be aligned with page size boundary | |
5411 | * for page size > block size. | |
5412 | */ | |
5413 | ioffset = round_down(offset, PAGE_SIZE); | |
5414 | /* | |
5415 | * Write tail of the last page before removed range since it will get | |
5416 | * removed from the page cache below. | |
5417 | */ | |
5418 | ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, ioffset, offset); | |
5419 | if (ret) | |
5420 | goto out_mmap; | |
5421 | /* | |
5422 | * Write data that will be shifted to preserve them when discarding | |
5423 | * page cache below. We are also protected from pages becoming dirty | |
5424 | * by i_mmap_sem. | |
5425 | */ | |
5426 | ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset + len, | |
5427 | LLONG_MAX); | |
5428 | if (ret) | |
5429 | goto out_mmap; | |
ea3d7209 JK |
5430 | truncate_pagecache(inode, ioffset); |
5431 | ||
9eb79482 NJ |
5432 | credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); |
5433 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits); | |
5434 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
5435 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
ea3d7209 | 5436 | goto out_mmap; |
9eb79482 NJ |
5437 | } |
5438 | ||
5439 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5440 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); | |
5441 | ||
5442 | ret = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, punch_start, | |
2c1d2328 | 5443 | EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - punch_start); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5444 | if (ret) { |
5445 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5446 | goto out_stop; | |
5447 | } | |
5448 | ||
5449 | ret = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, punch_start, punch_stop - 1); | |
5450 | if (ret) { | |
5451 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5452 | goto out_stop; | |
5453 | } | |
ef24f6c2 | 5454 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5455 | |
5456 | ret = ext4_ext_shift_extents(inode, handle, punch_stop, | |
331573fe | 5457 | punch_stop - punch_start, SHIFT_LEFT); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5458 | if (ret) { |
5459 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5460 | goto out_stop; | |
5461 | } | |
5462 | ||
5463 | new_size = i_size_read(inode) - len; | |
9337d5d3 | 5464 | i_size_write(inode, new_size); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5465 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = new_size; |
5466 | ||
9eb79482 NJ |
5467 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); |
5468 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) | |
5469 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); | |
eeca7ea1 | 5470 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); |
9eb79482 | 5471 | ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
67a7d5f5 | 5472 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5473 | |
5474 | out_stop: | |
5475 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
ea3d7209 JK |
5476 | out_mmap: |
5477 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
9eb79482 | 5478 | out_mutex: |
5955102c | 5479 | inode_unlock(inode); |
9eb79482 NJ |
5480 | return ret; |
5481 | } | |
fcf6b1b7 | 5482 | |
331573fe NJ |
5483 | /* |
5484 | * ext4_insert_range: | |
5485 | * This function implements the FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE flag of fallocate. | |
5486 | * The data blocks starting from @offset to the EOF are shifted by @len | |
5487 | * towards right to create a hole in the @inode. Inode size is increased | |
5488 | * by len bytes. | |
5489 | * Returns 0 on success, error otherwise. | |
5490 | */ | |
5491 | int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) | |
5492 | { | |
5493 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
5494 | handle_t *handle; | |
5495 | struct ext4_ext_path *path; | |
5496 | struct ext4_extent *extent; | |
5497 | ext4_lblk_t offset_lblk, len_lblk, ee_start_lblk = 0; | |
5498 | unsigned int credits, ee_len; | |
5499 | int ret = 0, depth, split_flag = 0; | |
5500 | loff_t ioffset; | |
5501 | ||
5502 | /* | |
5503 | * We need to test this early because xfstests assumes that an | |
5504 | * insert range of (0, 1) will return EOPNOTSUPP if the file | |
5505 | * system does not support insert range. | |
5506 | */ | |
5507 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) | |
5508 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
5509 | ||
5510 | /* Insert range works only on fs block size aligned offsets. */ | |
5511 | if (offset & (EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) - 1) || | |
5512 | len & (EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) - 1)) | |
5513 | return -EINVAL; | |
5514 | ||
5515 | if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | |
5516 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
5517 | ||
5518 | trace_ext4_insert_range(inode, offset, len); | |
5519 | ||
5520 | offset_lblk = offset >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
5521 | len_lblk = len >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); | |
5522 | ||
5523 | /* Call ext4_force_commit to flush all data in case of data=journal */ | |
5524 | if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { | |
5525 | ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb); | |
5526 | if (ret) | |
5527 | return ret; | |
5528 | } | |
5529 | ||
5955102c | 5530 | inode_lock(inode); |
331573fe NJ |
5531 | /* Currently just for extent based files */ |
5532 | if (!ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { | |
5533 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
5534 | goto out_mutex; | |
5535 | } | |
5536 | ||
5537 | /* Check for wrap through zero */ | |
5538 | if (inode->i_size + len > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) { | |
5539 | ret = -EFBIG; | |
5540 | goto out_mutex; | |
5541 | } | |
5542 | ||
5543 | /* Offset should be less than i_size */ | |
5544 | if (offset >= i_size_read(inode)) { | |
5545 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
5546 | goto out_mutex; | |
5547 | } | |
5548 | ||
331573fe | 5549 | /* Wait for existing dio to complete */ |
331573fe NJ |
5550 | inode_dio_wait(inode); |
5551 | ||
ea3d7209 JK |
5552 | /* |
5553 | * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from | |
5554 | * page cache. | |
5555 | */ | |
5556 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
430657b6 RZ |
5557 | |
5558 | ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode); | |
5559 | if (ret) | |
5560 | goto out_mmap; | |
5561 | ||
32ebffd3 JK |
5562 | /* |
5563 | * Need to round down to align start offset to page size boundary | |
5564 | * for page size > block size. | |
5565 | */ | |
5566 | ioffset = round_down(offset, PAGE_SIZE); | |
5567 | /* Write out all dirty pages */ | |
5568 | ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, ioffset, | |
5569 | LLONG_MAX); | |
5570 | if (ret) | |
5571 | goto out_mmap; | |
ea3d7209 JK |
5572 | truncate_pagecache(inode, ioffset); |
5573 | ||
331573fe NJ |
5574 | credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); |
5575 | handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits); | |
5576 | if (IS_ERR(handle)) { | |
5577 | ret = PTR_ERR(handle); | |
ea3d7209 | 5578 | goto out_mmap; |
331573fe NJ |
5579 | } |
5580 | ||
5581 | /* Expand file to avoid data loss if there is error while shifting */ | |
5582 | inode->i_size += len; | |
5583 | EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize += len; | |
eeca7ea1 | 5584 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); |
331573fe NJ |
5585 | ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
5586 | if (ret) | |
5587 | goto out_stop; | |
5588 | ||
5589 | down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5590 | ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); | |
5591 | ||
5592 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, offset_lblk, NULL, 0); | |
5593 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { | |
5594 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5595 | goto out_stop; | |
5596 | } | |
5597 | ||
5598 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
5599 | extent = path[depth].p_ext; | |
5600 | if (extent) { | |
5601 | ee_start_lblk = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block); | |
5602 | ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(extent); | |
5603 | ||
5604 | /* | |
5605 | * If offset_lblk is not the starting block of extent, split | |
5606 | * the extent @offset_lblk | |
5607 | */ | |
5608 | if ((offset_lblk > ee_start_lblk) && | |
5609 | (offset_lblk < (ee_start_lblk + ee_len))) { | |
5610 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(extent)) | |
5611 | split_flag = EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 | | |
5612 | EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2; | |
5613 | ret = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, &path, | |
5614 | offset_lblk, split_flag, | |
5615 | EXT4_EX_NOCACHE | | |
5616 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO | | |
5617 | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL); | |
5618 | } | |
5619 | ||
5620 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
5621 | kfree(path); | |
5622 | if (ret < 0) { | |
5623 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5624 | goto out_stop; | |
5625 | } | |
edf15aa1 FF |
5626 | } else { |
5627 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
5628 | kfree(path); | |
331573fe NJ |
5629 | } |
5630 | ||
5631 | ret = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, offset_lblk, | |
5632 | EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - offset_lblk); | |
5633 | if (ret) { | |
5634 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5635 | goto out_stop; | |
5636 | } | |
5637 | ||
5638 | /* | |
5639 | * if offset_lblk lies in a hole which is at start of file, use | |
5640 | * ee_start_lblk to shift extents | |
5641 | */ | |
5642 | ret = ext4_ext_shift_extents(inode, handle, | |
5643 | ee_start_lblk > offset_lblk ? ee_start_lblk : offset_lblk, | |
5644 | len_lblk, SHIFT_RIGHT); | |
5645 | ||
5646 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); | |
5647 | if (IS_SYNC(inode)) | |
5648 | ext4_handle_sync(handle); | |
67a7d5f5 JK |
5649 | if (ret >= 0) |
5650 | ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); | |
331573fe NJ |
5651 | |
5652 | out_stop: | |
5653 | ext4_journal_stop(handle); | |
ea3d7209 JK |
5654 | out_mmap: |
5655 | up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); | |
331573fe | 5656 | out_mutex: |
5955102c | 5657 | inode_unlock(inode); |
331573fe NJ |
5658 | return ret; |
5659 | } | |
5660 | ||
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5661 | /** |
5662 | * ext4_swap_extents - Swap extents between two inodes | |
5663 | * | |
5664 | * @inode1: First inode | |
5665 | * @inode2: Second inode | |
5666 | * @lblk1: Start block for first inode | |
5667 | * @lblk2: Start block for second inode | |
5668 | * @count: Number of blocks to swap | |
dcae058a | 5669 | * @unwritten: Mark second inode's extents as unwritten after swap |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5670 | * @erp: Pointer to save error value |
5671 | * | |
5672 | * This helper routine does exactly what is promise "swap extents". All other | |
5673 | * stuff such as page-cache locking consistency, bh mapping consistency or | |
5674 | * extent's data copying must be performed by caller. | |
5675 | * Locking: | |
5676 | * i_mutex is held for both inodes | |
5677 | * i_data_sem is locked for write for both inodes | |
5678 | * Assumptions: | |
5679 | * All pages from requested range are locked for both inodes | |
5680 | */ | |
5681 | int | |
5682 | ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1, | |
dcae058a | 5683 | struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1, ext4_lblk_t lblk2, |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5684 | ext4_lblk_t count, int unwritten, int *erp) |
5685 | { | |
5686 | struct ext4_ext_path *path1 = NULL; | |
5687 | struct ext4_ext_path *path2 = NULL; | |
5688 | int replaced_count = 0; | |
5689 | ||
5690 | BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&EXT4_I(inode1)->i_data_sem)); | |
5691 | BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&EXT4_I(inode2)->i_data_sem)); | |
5955102c AV |
5692 | BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode1)); |
5693 | BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode2)); | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5694 | |
5695 | *erp = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, lblk1, count); | |
19008f6d | 5696 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5697 | return 0; |
5698 | *erp = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, lblk2, count); | |
19008f6d | 5699 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5700 | return 0; |
5701 | ||
5702 | while (count) { | |
5703 | struct ext4_extent *ex1, *ex2, tmp_ex; | |
5704 | ext4_lblk_t e1_blk, e2_blk; | |
5705 | int e1_len, e2_len, len; | |
5706 | int split = 0; | |
5707 | ||
ed8a1a76 | 5708 | path1 = ext4_find_extent(inode1, lblk1, NULL, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); |
a1c83681 | 5709 | if (IS_ERR(path1)) { |
fcf6b1b7 | 5710 | *erp = PTR_ERR(path1); |
19008f6d TT |
5711 | path1 = NULL; |
5712 | finish: | |
5713 | count = 0; | |
5714 | goto repeat; | |
fcf6b1b7 | 5715 | } |
ed8a1a76 | 5716 | path2 = ext4_find_extent(inode2, lblk2, NULL, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); |
a1c83681 | 5717 | if (IS_ERR(path2)) { |
fcf6b1b7 | 5718 | *erp = PTR_ERR(path2); |
19008f6d TT |
5719 | path2 = NULL; |
5720 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5721 | } |
5722 | ex1 = path1[path1->p_depth].p_ext; | |
5723 | ex2 = path2[path2->p_depth].p_ext; | |
5724 | /* Do we have somthing to swap ? */ | |
5725 | if (unlikely(!ex2 || !ex1)) | |
19008f6d | 5726 | goto finish; |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5727 | |
5728 | e1_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex1->ee_block); | |
5729 | e2_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex2->ee_block); | |
5730 | e1_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex1); | |
5731 | e2_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex2); | |
5732 | ||
5733 | /* Hole handling */ | |
5734 | if (!in_range(lblk1, e1_blk, e1_len) || | |
5735 | !in_range(lblk2, e2_blk, e2_len)) { | |
5736 | ext4_lblk_t next1, next2; | |
5737 | ||
5738 | /* if hole after extent, then go to next extent */ | |
5739 | next1 = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path1); | |
5740 | next2 = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path2); | |
5741 | /* If hole before extent, then shift to that extent */ | |
5742 | if (e1_blk > lblk1) | |
5743 | next1 = e1_blk; | |
5744 | if (e2_blk > lblk2) | |
4e562013 | 5745 | next2 = e2_blk; |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5746 | /* Do we have something to swap */ |
5747 | if (next1 == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS || next2 == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) | |
19008f6d | 5748 | goto finish; |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5749 | /* Move to the rightest boundary */ |
5750 | len = next1 - lblk1; | |
5751 | if (len < next2 - lblk2) | |
5752 | len = next2 - lblk2; | |
5753 | if (len > count) | |
5754 | len = count; | |
5755 | lblk1 += len; | |
5756 | lblk2 += len; | |
5757 | count -= len; | |
5758 | goto repeat; | |
5759 | } | |
5760 | ||
5761 | /* Prepare left boundary */ | |
5762 | if (e1_blk < lblk1) { | |
5763 | split = 1; | |
5764 | *erp = ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle, inode1, | |
dfe50809 | 5765 | &path1, lblk1, 0); |
19008f6d TT |
5766 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5767 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5768 | } |
5769 | if (e2_blk < lblk2) { | |
5770 | split = 1; | |
5771 | *erp = ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle, inode2, | |
dfe50809 | 5772 | &path2, lblk2, 0); |
19008f6d TT |
5773 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5774 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 | 5775 | } |
dfe50809 | 5776 | /* ext4_split_extent_at() may result in leaf extent split, |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5777 | * path must to be revalidated. */ |
5778 | if (split) | |
5779 | goto repeat; | |
5780 | ||
5781 | /* Prepare right boundary */ | |
5782 | len = count; | |
5783 | if (len > e1_blk + e1_len - lblk1) | |
5784 | len = e1_blk + e1_len - lblk1; | |
5785 | if (len > e2_blk + e2_len - lblk2) | |
5786 | len = e2_blk + e2_len - lblk2; | |
5787 | ||
5788 | if (len != e1_len) { | |
5789 | split = 1; | |
5790 | *erp = ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle, inode1, | |
dfe50809 | 5791 | &path1, lblk1 + len, 0); |
19008f6d TT |
5792 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5793 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5794 | } |
5795 | if (len != e2_len) { | |
5796 | split = 1; | |
5797 | *erp = ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle, inode2, | |
dfe50809 | 5798 | &path2, lblk2 + len, 0); |
fcf6b1b7 | 5799 | if (*erp) |
19008f6d | 5800 | goto finish; |
fcf6b1b7 | 5801 | } |
dfe50809 | 5802 | /* ext4_split_extent_at() may result in leaf extent split, |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5803 | * path must to be revalidated. */ |
5804 | if (split) | |
5805 | goto repeat; | |
5806 | ||
5807 | BUG_ON(e2_len != e1_len); | |
5808 | *erp = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode1, path1 + path1->p_depth); | |
19008f6d TT |
5809 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5810 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 | 5811 | *erp = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode2, path2 + path2->p_depth); |
19008f6d TT |
5812 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5813 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5814 | |
5815 | /* Both extents are fully inside boundaries. Swap it now */ | |
5816 | tmp_ex = *ex1; | |
5817 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex1, ext4_ext_pblock(ex2)); | |
5818 | ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, ext4_ext_pblock(&tmp_ex)); | |
5819 | ex1->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(e2_len); | |
5820 | ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(e1_len); | |
5821 | if (unwritten) | |
5822 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex2); | |
5823 | if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(&tmp_ex)) | |
5824 | ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex1); | |
5825 | ||
5826 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode2, path2, ex2); | |
5827 | ext4_ext_try_to_merge(handle, inode1, path1, ex1); | |
5828 | *erp = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode2, path2 + | |
5829 | path2->p_depth); | |
19008f6d TT |
5830 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5831 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5832 | *erp = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode1, path1 + |
5833 | path1->p_depth); | |
5834 | /* | |
5835 | * Looks scarry ah..? second inode already points to new blocks, | |
5836 | * and it was successfully dirtied. But luckily error may happen | |
5837 | * only due to journal error, so full transaction will be | |
5838 | * aborted anyway. | |
5839 | */ | |
19008f6d TT |
5840 | if (unlikely(*erp)) |
5841 | goto finish; | |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5842 | lblk1 += len; |
5843 | lblk2 += len; | |
5844 | replaced_count += len; | |
5845 | count -= len; | |
5846 | ||
5847 | repeat: | |
b7ea89ad TT |
5848 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path1); |
5849 | kfree(path1); | |
5850 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path2); | |
5851 | kfree(path2); | |
5852 | path1 = path2 = NULL; | |
fcf6b1b7 | 5853 | } |
fcf6b1b7 DM |
5854 | return replaced_count; |
5855 | } | |
0b02f4c0 EW |
5856 | |
5857 | /* | |
5858 | * ext4_clu_mapped - determine whether any block in a logical cluster has | |
5859 | * been mapped to a physical cluster | |
5860 | * | |
5861 | * @inode - file containing the logical cluster | |
5862 | * @lclu - logical cluster of interest | |
5863 | * | |
5864 | * Returns 1 if any block in the logical cluster is mapped, signifying | |
5865 | * that a physical cluster has been allocated for it. Otherwise, | |
5866 | * returns 0. Can also return negative error codes. Derived from | |
5867 | * ext4_ext_map_blocks(). | |
5868 | */ | |
5869 | int ext4_clu_mapped(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lclu) | |
5870 | { | |
5871 | struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
5872 | struct ext4_ext_path *path; | |
5873 | int depth, mapped = 0, err = 0; | |
5874 | struct ext4_extent *extent; | |
5875 | ext4_lblk_t first_lblk, first_lclu, last_lclu; | |
5876 | ||
5877 | /* search for the extent closest to the first block in the cluster */ | |
5878 | path = ext4_find_extent(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, lclu), NULL, 0); | |
5879 | if (IS_ERR(path)) { | |
5880 | err = PTR_ERR(path); | |
5881 | path = NULL; | |
5882 | goto out; | |
5883 | } | |
5884 | ||
5885 | depth = ext_depth(inode); | |
5886 | ||
5887 | /* | |
5888 | * A consistent leaf must not be empty. This situation is possible, | |
5889 | * though, _during_ tree modification, and it's why an assert can't | |
5890 | * be put in ext4_find_extent(). | |
5891 | */ | |
5892 | if (unlikely(path[depth].p_ext == NULL && depth != 0)) { | |
5893 | EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, | |
5894 | "bad extent address - lblock: %lu, depth: %d, pblock: %lld", | |
5895 | (unsigned long) EXT4_C2B(sbi, lclu), | |
5896 | depth, path[depth].p_block); | |
5897 | err = -EFSCORRUPTED; | |
5898 | goto out; | |
5899 | } | |
5900 | ||
5901 | extent = path[depth].p_ext; | |
5902 | ||
5903 | /* can't be mapped if the extent tree is empty */ | |
5904 | if (extent == NULL) | |
5905 | goto out; | |
5906 | ||
5907 | first_lblk = le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block); | |
5908 | first_lclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, first_lblk); | |
5909 | ||
5910 | /* | |
5911 | * Three possible outcomes at this point - found extent spanning | |
5912 | * the target cluster, to the left of the target cluster, or to the | |
5913 | * right of the target cluster. The first two cases are handled here. | |
5914 | * The last case indicates the target cluster is not mapped. | |
5915 | */ | |
5916 | if (lclu >= first_lclu) { | |
5917 | last_lclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, first_lblk + | |
5918 | ext4_ext_get_actual_len(extent) - 1); | |
5919 | if (lclu <= last_lclu) { | |
5920 | mapped = 1; | |
5921 | } else { | |
5922 | first_lblk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); | |
5923 | first_lclu = EXT4_B2C(sbi, first_lblk); | |
5924 | if (lclu == first_lclu) | |
5925 | mapped = 1; | |
5926 | } | |
5927 | } | |
5928 | ||
5929 | out: | |
5930 | ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); | |
5931 | kfree(path); | |
5932 | ||
5933 | return err ? err : mapped; | |
5934 | } |