Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / debugfs / inode.c
CommitLineData
3bce94fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4 2/*
bd33d12f 3 * inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
1da177e4 4 *
43e23b6c 5 * Copyright (C) 2004,2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
1da177e4 6 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
43e23b6c 7 * Copyright (C) 2019 Linux Foundation <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1da177e4 8 *
1da177e4 9 * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
e1511a84 10 * See ./Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst for more details.
1da177e4
LT
11 */
12
d03ae477
GKH
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) "debugfs: " fmt
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/mount.h>
18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
4d8ebddc 20#include <linux/kobject.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/namei.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
4f36557f 23#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
66f54963 24#include <linux/string.h>
d6e48686
LN
25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
26#include <linux/parser.h>
92562927 27#include <linux/magic.h>
5a0e3ad6 28#include <linux/slab.h>
9fd4dcec
NS
29
30#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 31
82aceae4 32#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE 0700
d6e48686 33
1da177e4
LT
34static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
35static int debugfs_mount_count;
c0f92ba9 36static bool debugfs_registered;
1da177e4 37
edac65ea 38static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1da177e4
LT
39{
40 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
1da177e4 41 if (inode) {
85fe4025 42 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
1b48b530 43 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
c2050a45 44 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1da177e4 45 }
88e412ea 46 return inode;
1da177e4
LT
47}
48
d6e48686 49struct debugfs_mount_opts {
7dc05881
EB
50 kuid_t uid;
51 kgid_t gid;
d6e48686
LN
52 umode_t mode;
53};
54
55enum {
56 Opt_uid,
57 Opt_gid,
58 Opt_mode,
59 Opt_err
60};
61
62static const match_table_t tokens = {
63 {Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
64 {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
65 {Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
66 {Opt_err, NULL}
67};
68
69struct debugfs_fs_info {
70 struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
71};
72
73static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
74{
75 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
76 int option;
77 int token;
7dc05881
EB
78 kuid_t uid;
79 kgid_t gid;
d6e48686
LN
80 char *p;
81
82 opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
83
84 while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
85 if (!*p)
86 continue;
87
88 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
89 switch (token) {
90 case Opt_uid:
91 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
92 return -EINVAL;
7dc05881
EB
93 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
94 if (!uid_valid(uid))
95 return -EINVAL;
96 opts->uid = uid;
d6e48686
LN
97 break;
98 case Opt_gid:
f1688e04 99 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
d6e48686 100 return -EINVAL;
7dc05881
EB
101 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
102 if (!gid_valid(gid))
103 return -EINVAL;
104 opts->gid = gid;
d6e48686
LN
105 break;
106 case Opt_mode:
107 if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
108 return -EINVAL;
109 opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
110 break;
111 /*
112 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
113 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options
114 */
115 }
116 }
117
118 return 0;
119}
120
121static int debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
122{
123 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
2b0143b5 124 struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root);
d6e48686
LN
125 struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
126
127 inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
128 inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
129
130 inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
131 inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
132
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
137{
138 int err;
139 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
140
02b9984d 141 sync_filesystem(sb);
d6e48686
LN
142 err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
143 if (err)
144 goto fail;
145
146 debugfs_apply_options(sb);
147
148fail:
149 return err;
150}
151
152static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
153{
154 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
155 struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
156
7dc05881
EB
157 if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
158 seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
159 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
160 if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
161 seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
162 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
d6e48686
LN
163 if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
164 seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
6234ddf4 169static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
0db59e59 170{
0db59e59 171 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
5723cb01 172 kfree(inode->i_link);
93b919da
AV
173 free_inode_nonrcu(inode);
174}
175
d6e48686
LN
176static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
177 .statfs = simple_statfs,
178 .remount_fs = debugfs_remount,
179 .show_options = debugfs_show_options,
6234ddf4 180 .free_inode = debugfs_free_inode,
d6e48686
LN
181};
182
7c8d4698
NS
183static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
184{
7d39bc50
NS
185 void *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata;
186
187 if (!((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT))
188 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
7c8d4698
NS
189}
190
77b3da6e
AV
191static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path)
192{
93faccbb
EB
193 debugfs_automount_t f;
194 f = (debugfs_automount_t)path->dentry->d_fsdata;
195 return f(path->dentry, d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private);
77b3da6e
AV
196}
197
198static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = {
199 .d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
7c8d4698 200 .d_release = debugfs_release_dentry,
77b3da6e
AV
201 .d_automount = debugfs_automount,
202};
203
1da177e4
LT
204static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
205{
cda37124 206 static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
d6e48686
LN
207 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
208 int err;
209
d6e48686
LN
210 fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
211 sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
212 if (!fsi) {
213 err = -ENOMEM;
214 goto fail;
215 }
216
217 err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
218 if (err)
219 goto fail;
220
221 err = simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
222 if (err)
223 goto fail;
224
225 sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
77b3da6e 226 sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops;
d6e48686
LN
227
228 debugfs_apply_options(sb);
229
230 return 0;
1da177e4 231
d6e48686
LN
232fail:
233 kfree(fsi);
234 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
235 return err;
1da177e4
LT
236}
237
fc14f2fe 238static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
454e2398 239 int flags, const char *dev_name,
fc14f2fe 240 void *data)
1da177e4 241{
fc14f2fe 242 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
1da177e4
LT
243}
244
245static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
246 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
247 .name = "debugfs",
fc14f2fe 248 .mount = debug_mount,
1da177e4
LT
249 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
250};
7f78e035 251MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs");
1da177e4 252
a7c5437b
OS
253/**
254 * debugfs_lookup() - look up an existing debugfs file
255 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to look up.
256 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the file.
257 *
258 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. If the file
259 * doesn't exist or an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. The returned
260 * dentry must be passed to dput() when it is no longer needed.
261 *
262 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
263 * returned.
264 */
265struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
266{
267 struct dentry *dentry;
268
269 if (IS_ERR(parent))
270 return NULL;
271
272 if (!parent)
273 parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
274
cd1c0c93 275 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name));
a7c5437b
OS
276 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
277 return NULL;
278 if (!d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
279 dput(dentry);
280 return NULL;
281 }
282 return dentry;
283}
284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup);
285
190afd81 286static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
1da177e4 287{
190afd81 288 struct dentry *dentry;
cfa57c11
AV
289 int error;
290
d03ae477 291 pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name);
cfa57c11 292
c9e15f25
GK
293 if (IS_ERR(parent))
294 return parent;
295
cfa57c11
AV
296 error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
297 &debugfs_mount_count);
43e23b6c
GKH
298 if (error) {
299 pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name);
190afd81 300 return ERR_PTR(error);
43e23b6c 301 }
1da177e4
LT
302
303 /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
88e412ea 304 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
1da177e4
LT
305 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
306 * have around.
307 */
ef52c75e 308 if (!parent)
4c1d5a64 309 parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
1da177e4 310
5955102c 311 inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
cfa57c11 312 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
2b0143b5 313 if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
c33d4423
GKH
314 if (d_is_dir(dentry))
315 pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n",
316 name, parent->d_name.name);
317 else
318 pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n",
319 name, parent->d_name.name);
cfa57c11 320 dput(dentry);
190afd81
AV
321 dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
322 }
0ee9608c
DB
323
324 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
5955102c 325 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
0ee9608c
DB
326 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
327 }
328
190afd81
AV
329 return dentry;
330}
331
5233e311 332static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
190afd81 333{
5955102c 334 inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
190afd81 335 dput(dentry);
5233e311 336 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
ff9fb72b 337 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5233e311 338}
1da177e4 339
5233e311
AV
340static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
341{
5955102c 342 inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
c3b1a350
AV
343 return dentry;
344}
345
49d200de
NS
346static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
347 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
348 const struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
349 const struct file_operations *real_fops)
350{
351 struct dentry *dentry;
352 struct inode *inode;
353
354 if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
355 mode |= S_IFREG;
356 BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode));
357 dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
358
7d39bc50 359 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
ff9fb72b 360 return dentry;
49d200de
NS
361
362 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
43e23b6c
GKH
363 if (unlikely(!inode)) {
364 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n",
365 name);
49d200de 366 return failed_creating(dentry);
43e23b6c 367 }
49d200de
NS
368
369 inode->i_mode = mode;
370 inode->i_private = data;
371
372 inode->i_fop = proxy_fops;
7d39bc50
NS
373 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)((unsigned long)real_fops |
374 DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
49d200de
NS
375
376 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
377 fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
378 return end_creating(dentry);
379}
380
1da177e4
LT
381/**
382 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
1da177e4 383 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
be030e65 384 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
1da177e4 385 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
e227867f 386 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the
1da177e4
LT
387 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
388 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
8e18e294 389 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
1da177e4
LT
390 * the open() call.
391 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
392 * this file.
393 *
394 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a
be030e65
AB
395 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
396 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
1da177e4
LT
397 * recommended to be used instead.)
398 *
399 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
400 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
401 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
ff9fb72b
GKH
402 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
403 * returned.
1da177e4 404 *
6468b3af 405 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
873760fb 406 * returned.
1da177e4 407 */
f4ae40a6 408struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
1da177e4 409 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
99ac48f5 410 const struct file_operations *fops)
1da177e4 411{
680b3024 412
49d200de
NS
413 return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
414 fops ? &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations :
415 &debugfs_noop_file_operations,
416 fops);
417}
418EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
9fd4dcec 419
c6468808
NS
420/**
421 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
422 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
423 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
424 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
425 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the
426 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
427 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
428 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
429 * the open() call.
430 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
431 * this file.
432 *
433 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe() is completely analogous to
434 * debugfs_create_file(), the only difference being that the fops
435 * handed it will not get protected against file removals by the
436 * debugfs core.
437 *
438 * It is your responsibility to protect your struct file_operation
0eeb2731
SS
439 * methods against file removals by means of debugfs_file_get()
440 * and debugfs_file_put(). ->open() is still protected by
c6468808
NS
441 * debugfs though.
442 *
443 * Any struct file_operations defined by means of
444 * DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() is protected against file removals and
445 * thus, may be used here.
446 */
49d200de
NS
447struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
448 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
449 const struct file_operations *fops)
450{
9fd4dcec 451
49d200de
NS
452 return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
453 fops ? &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations :
454 &debugfs_noop_file_operations,
455 fops);
1da177e4 456}
c6468808 457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe);
1da177e4 458
e59b4e91
DH
459/**
460 * debugfs_create_file_size - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
461 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
462 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
463 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
464 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the
465 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
466 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
467 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
468 * the open() call.
469 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
470 * this file.
471 * @file_size: initial file size
472 *
473 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a
474 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
475 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
476 * recommended to be used instead.)
477 *
478 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
479 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
480 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
ff9fb72b
GKH
481 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
482 * returned.
e59b4e91
DH
483 *
484 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
485 * returned.
486 */
487struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
488 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
489 const struct file_operations *fops,
490 loff_t file_size)
491{
492 struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
493
494 if (de)
2b0143b5 495 d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size;
e59b4e91
DH
496 return de;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size);
499
1da177e4
LT
500/**
501 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
1da177e4
LT
502 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
503 * create.
504 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
e227867f 505 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the
1da177e4
LT
506 * directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
507 *
508 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
509 *
510 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
511 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
512 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
ff9fb72b
GKH
513 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
514 * returned.
1da177e4 515 *
6468b3af 516 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
873760fb 517 * returned.
1da177e4
LT
518 */
519struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
520{
ad5abd5b 521 struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
680b3024 522 struct inode *inode;
ad5abd5b
AV
523
524 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
ff9fb72b 525 return dentry;
ad5abd5b 526
edac65ea 527 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
43e23b6c
GKH
528 if (unlikely(!inode)) {
529 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n",
530 name);
5233e311 531 return failed_creating(dentry);
43e23b6c 532 }
680b3024 533
f5b7769e 534 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
edac65ea
AV
535 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
536 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
537
538 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
539 inc_nlink(inode);
680b3024 540 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
2b0143b5
DH
541 inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
542 fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
5233e311 543 return end_creating(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
546
77b3da6e
AV
547/**
548 * debugfs_create_automount - create automount point in the debugfs filesystem
549 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
550 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
551 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the
552 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
553 * @f: function to be called when pathname resolution steps on that one.
554 * @data: opaque argument to pass to f().
555 *
556 * @f should return what ->d_automount() would.
557 */
558struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
559 struct dentry *parent,
93faccbb 560 debugfs_automount_t f,
77b3da6e
AV
561 void *data)
562{
563 struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
564 struct inode *inode;
565
566 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
ff9fb72b 567 return dentry;
77b3da6e
AV
568
569 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
43e23b6c
GKH
570 if (unlikely(!inode)) {
571 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n",
572 name);
77b3da6e 573 return failed_creating(dentry);
43e23b6c 574 }
77b3da6e 575
87243deb 576 make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
77b3da6e
AV
577 inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
578 inode->i_private = data;
579 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)f;
a8f324a4
RP
580 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
581 inc_nlink(inode);
77b3da6e 582 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
a8f324a4
RP
583 inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
584 fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
77b3da6e
AV
585 return end_creating(dentry);
586}
587EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount);
588
66f54963
PO
589/**
590 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
591 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
592 * create.
593 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link. This
e227867f 594 * should be a directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL,
66f54963
PO
595 * then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
596 * filesystem.
597 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
598 * symbolic link.
599 *
600 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
601 * links to the given target path.
602 *
603 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
604 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
605 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
ff9fb72b
GKH
606 * unloaded, you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
607 * will be returned.
66f54963
PO
608 *
609 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
873760fb 610 * returned.
66f54963
PO
611 */
612struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
613 const char *target)
614{
ad5abd5b 615 struct dentry *dentry;
680b3024
AV
616 struct inode *inode;
617 char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
66f54963 618 if (!link)
ff9fb72b 619 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
66f54963 620
ad5abd5b 621 dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
ad5abd5b 622 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
66f54963 623 kfree(link);
ff9fb72b 624 return dentry;
ad5abd5b
AV
625 }
626
edac65ea 627 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
680b3024 628 if (unlikely(!inode)) {
43e23b6c
GKH
629 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n",
630 name);
ad5abd5b 631 kfree(link);
5233e311 632 return failed_creating(dentry);
680b3024 633 }
edac65ea 634 inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
5723cb01
AV
635 inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
636 inode->i_link = link;
680b3024 637 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5233e311 638 return end_creating(dentry);
66f54963
PO
639}
640EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
641
823e545c 642static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry)
e9117a5a
NS
643{
644 struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
645
7d39bc50
NS
646 /*
647 * Paired with the closing smp_mb() implied by a successful
648 * cmpxchg() in debugfs_file_get(): either
649 * debugfs_file_get() must see a dead dentry or we must see a
650 * debugfs_fsdata instance at ->d_fsdata here (or both).
651 */
652 smp_mb();
653 fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
654 if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)
655 return;
e9117a5a
NS
656 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users))
657 wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
658}
659
25d41d84 660static int __debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
9505e637
HS
661{
662 int ret = 0;
663
dc3f4198 664 if (simple_positive(dentry)) {
0db59e59 665 dget(dentry);
823e545c
AG
666 if (d_is_dir(dentry)) {
667 ret = simple_rmdir(d_inode(parent), dentry);
6679ea6d
AG
668 if (!ret)
669 fsnotify_rmdir(d_inode(parent), dentry);
e9117a5a 670 } else {
823e545c 671 simple_unlink(d_inode(parent), dentry);
6679ea6d 672 fsnotify_unlink(d_inode(parent), dentry);
e9117a5a 673 }
823e545c
AG
674 if (!ret)
675 d_delete(dentry);
676 if (d_is_reg(dentry))
677 __debugfs_file_removed(dentry);
0db59e59 678 dput(dentry);
9505e637 679 }
25d41d84 680 return ret;
9505e637
HS
681}
682
1da177e4
LT
683/**
684 * debugfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the debugfs filesystem
1da177e4 685 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be
398dc4ad
UM
686 * removed. If this parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing
687 * will be done.
1da177e4
LT
688 *
689 * This function removes a file or directory in debugfs that was previously
690 * created with a call to another debugfs function (like
5a65980e 691 * debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
1da177e4
LT
692 *
693 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
694 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
695 * removed, you are responsible here.
696 */
697void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
698{
699 struct dentry *parent;
25d41d84
JK
700 int ret;
701
a59d6293 702 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
1da177e4
LT
703 return;
704
705 parent = dentry->d_parent;
5955102c 706 inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
25d41d84 707 ret = __debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
5955102c 708 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
25d41d84
JK
709 if (!ret)
710 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
9505e637
HS
711}
712EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
713
714/**
715 * debugfs_remove_recursive - recursively removes a directory
398dc4ad
UM
716 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed. If this
717 * parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing will be done.
9505e637
HS
718 *
719 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
720 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
721 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
722 *
723 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
724 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
725 * removed, you are responsible here.
726 */
727void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
728{
485d4402 729 struct dentry *child, *parent;
9505e637 730
a59d6293 731 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
9505e637
HS
732 return;
733
9505e637 734 parent = dentry;
776164c1 735 down:
5955102c 736 inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
485d4402
SR
737 loop:
738 /*
739 * The parent->d_subdirs is protected by the d_lock. Outside that
740 * lock, the child can be unlinked and set to be freed which can
741 * use the d_u.d_child as the rcu head and corrupt this list.
742 */
743 spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
946e51f2 744 list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->d_subdirs, d_child) {
dc3f4198 745 if (!simple_positive(child))
776164c1 746 continue;
9505e637 747
776164c1 748 /* perhaps simple_empty(child) makes more sense */
9505e637 749 if (!list_empty(&child->d_subdirs)) {
485d4402 750 spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
5955102c 751 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
9505e637 752 parent = child;
776164c1 753 goto down;
1da177e4 754 }
485d4402
SR
755
756 spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
757
776164c1
ON
758 if (!__debugfs_remove(child, parent))
759 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
485d4402
SR
760
761 /*
762 * The parent->d_lock protects agaist child from unlinking
763 * from d_subdirs. When releasing the parent->d_lock we can
764 * no longer trust that the next pointer is valid.
765 * Restart the loop. We'll skip this one with the
dc3f4198 766 * simple_positive() check.
485d4402
SR
767 */
768 goto loop;
1da177e4 769 }
485d4402 770 spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
9505e637 771
5955102c 772 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
776164c1
ON
773 child = parent;
774 parent = parent->d_parent;
5955102c 775 inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
776164c1 776
485d4402
SR
777 if (child != dentry)
778 /* go up */
779 goto loop;
776164c1
ON
780
781 if (!__debugfs_remove(child, parent))
782 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
5955102c 783 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
1da177e4 784}
9505e637 785EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove_recursive);
1da177e4 786
cfc94cdf
JK
787/**
788 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
789 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
790 * should be a directory dentry.
791 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
792 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
793 * moved. This should be a directory dentry.
794 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
795 *
796 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs. The target must not
797 * exist for rename to succeed.
798 *
799 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
800 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be
801 * returned.
802 *
803 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
804 * returned.
805 */
806struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
807 struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
808{
809 int error;
810 struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
49d31c2f 811 struct name_snapshot old_name;
cfc94cdf 812
d88c93f0
GKH
813 if (IS_ERR(old_dir))
814 return old_dir;
815 if (IS_ERR(new_dir))
816 return new_dir;
817 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_dentry))
818 return old_dentry;
819
cfc94cdf
JK
820 trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
821 /* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
2b0143b5 822 if (d_really_is_negative(old_dir) || d_really_is_negative(new_dir))
cfc94cdf
JK
823 goto exit;
824 /* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
2b0143b5 825 if (d_really_is_negative(old_dentry) || old_dentry == trap ||
cfc94cdf
JK
826 d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
827 goto exit;
828 dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
829 /* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
2b0143b5 830 if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
cfc94cdf
JK
831 goto exit;
832
49d31c2f 833 take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry);
cfc94cdf 834
2b0143b5 835 error = simple_rename(d_inode(old_dir), old_dentry, d_inode(new_dir),
e0e0be8a 836 dentry, 0);
cfc94cdf 837 if (error) {
49d31c2f 838 release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
cfc94cdf
JK
839 goto exit;
840 }
841 d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
f4ec3a3d 842 fsnotify_move(d_inode(old_dir), d_inode(new_dir), &old_name.name,
e36cb0b8 843 d_is_dir(old_dentry),
5a190ae6 844 NULL, old_dentry);
49d31c2f 845 release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
cfc94cdf
JK
846 unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
847 dput(dentry);
848 return old_dentry;
849exit:
850 if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
851 dput(dentry);
852 unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
ff9fb72b
GKH
853 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
854 return dentry;
855 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
cfc94cdf
JK
856}
857EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
858
c0f92ba9
FW
859/**
860 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
861 */
862bool debugfs_initialized(void)
863{
864 return debugfs_registered;
865}
866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
867
1da177e4
LT
868static int __init debugfs_init(void)
869{
870 int retval;
871
f9bb4882
EB
872 retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
873 if (retval)
874 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
875
876 retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
877 if (retval)
f9bb4882 878 sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
c0f92ba9
FW
879 else
880 debugfs_registered = true;
881
1da177e4
LT
882 return retval;
883}
1da177e4 884core_initcall(debugfs_init);
1da177e4 885