attr: port attribute changes to new types
[linux-block.git] / fs / attr.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/fs/attr.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
7 */
8
630d9c47 9#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
3f07c014 13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16f7e0fe 14#include <linux/capability.h>
0eeca283 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/security.h>
975d2943 18#include <linux/evm.h>
9957a504 19#include <linux/ima.h>
1da177e4 20
2f221d6f
CB
21/**
22 * chown_ok - verify permissions to chown inode
23 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
24 * @inode: inode to check permissions on
25 * @uid: uid to chown @inode to
26 *
27 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
28 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
29 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
30 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
31 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
32 */
33static bool chown_ok(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
b27c82e1 34 const struct inode *inode, vfsuid_t ia_vfsuid)
0031181c 35{
b27c82e1
CB
36 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode);
37 if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid()) &&
38 vfsuid_eq(ia_vfsuid, vfsuid))
0031181c 39 return true;
2f221d6f 40 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_CHOWN))
0031181c 41 return true;
b27c82e1 42 if (!vfsuid_valid(vfsuid) &&
0031181c
EB
43 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
44 return true;
45 return false;
46}
47
2f221d6f
CB
48/**
49 * chgrp_ok - verify permissions to chgrp inode
50 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
51 * @inode: inode to check permissions on
52 * @gid: gid to chown @inode to
53 *
54 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
55 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
56 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
57 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
58 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
59 */
60static bool chgrp_ok(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
b27c82e1 61 const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t ia_vfsgid)
0031181c 62{
b27c82e1
CB
63 vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
64 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode);
65 if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid())) {
66 if (vfsgid_eq(ia_vfsgid, vfsgid))
168f9128 67 return true;
b27c82e1 68 if (vfsgid_in_group_p(ia_vfsgid))
168f9128
CB
69 return true;
70 }
2f221d6f 71 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_CHOWN))
0031181c 72 return true;
b27c82e1 73 if (!vfsgid_valid(vfsgid) &&
0031181c
EB
74 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
75 return true;
76 return false;
77}
78
2c27c65e 79/**
31051c85 80 * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed
2f221d6f 81 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
31051c85 82 * @dentry: dentry to check
2c27c65e
CH
83 * @attr: attributes to change
84 *
85 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
31051c85
JK
86 * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission
87 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears
88 * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities
89 * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set.
2c27c65e 90 *
2f221d6f
CB
91 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
92 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
93 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
94 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
95 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
96 *
2c27c65e
CH
97 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
98 * possibly after taking additional locks.
99 */
2f221d6f
CB
100int setattr_prepare(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
101 struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4 102{
31051c85 103 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
104 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
105
2c27c65e
CH
106 /*
107 * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using
108 * ATTR_FORCE.
109 */
110 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
111 int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
112 if (error)
113 return error;
114 }
115
1da177e4
LT
116 /* If force is set do it anyway. */
117 if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
030b533c 118 goto kill_priv;
1da177e4
LT
119
120 /* Make sure a caller can chown. */
b27c82e1
CB
121 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
122 !chown_ok(mnt_userns, inode, attr->ia_vfsuid))
2c27c65e 123 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
b27c82e1
CB
126 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
127 !chgrp_ok(mnt_userns, inode, attr->ia_vfsgid))
2c27c65e 128 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
129
130 /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
131 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
b27c82e1 132 vfsgid_t vfsgid;
168f9128 133
2f221d6f 134 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
2c27c65e 135 return -EPERM;
168f9128
CB
136
137 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
b27c82e1 138 vfsgid = attr->ia_vfsgid;
168f9128 139 else
b27c82e1 140 vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
168f9128 141
1da177e4 142 /* Also check the setgid bit! */
b27c82e1 143 if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) &&
168f9128 144 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
145 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
146 }
147
148 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
9767d749 149 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
2f221d6f 150 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
2c27c65e 151 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 152 }
2c27c65e 153
030b533c
JK
154kill_priv:
155 /* User has permission for the change */
156 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
157 int error;
158
71bc356f 159 error = security_inode_killpriv(mnt_userns, dentry);
030b533c
JK
160 if (error)
161 return error;
162 }
163
2c27c65e 164 return 0;
1da177e4 165}
31051c85 166EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare);
1da177e4 167
25d9e2d1 168/**
169 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
170 * @inode: the inode to be truncated
171 * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode
25d9e2d1 172 *
7bb46a67 173 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
174 *
25d9e2d1 175 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
176 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
177 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
178 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
179 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
180 * conditions).
3fae1746
MW
181 *
182 * Return: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure
25d9e2d1 183 */
184int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
185{
186 if (inode->i_size < offset) {
187 unsigned long limit;
188
d554ed89 189 limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
25d9e2d1 190 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
191 goto out_sig;
192 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
193 goto out_big;
194 } else {
195 /*
196 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
197 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
198 * blocks.
199 */
200 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
201 return -ETXTBSY;
202 }
203
204 return 0;
205out_sig:
206 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
207out_big:
208 return -EFBIG;
209}
210EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
211
7bb46a67 212/**
6a1a90ad 213 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
2f221d6f 214 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
7bb46a67 215 * @inode: the inode to be updated
216 * @attr: the new attributes
217 *
6a1a90ad 218 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
7bb46a67 219 *
6a1a90ad 220 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
b27c82e1 221 * in attr on idmapped mounts. Necessary permission checks to determine
2f221d6f
CB
222 * whether or not the S_ISGID property needs to be removed are performed with
223 * the correct idmapped mount permission helpers.
224 * Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
2c27c65e 225 * as it requires pagecache updates.
7bb46a67 226 *
2f221d6f
CB
227 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
228 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
229 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
230 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
231 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
232 *
7bb46a67 233 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
234 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
235 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
236 */
2f221d6f
CB
237void setattr_copy(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
238 const struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4
LT
239{
240 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
4a30131e 241
b27c82e1
CB
242 i_uid_update(mnt_userns, attr, inode);
243 i_gid_update(mnt_userns, attr, inode);
eb31e2f6
AG
244 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
245 inode->i_atime = attr->ia_atime;
246 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
247 inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
248 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
249 inode->i_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
1da177e4
LT
250 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
251 umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
b27c82e1
CB
252 vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
253 if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) &&
2f221d6f 254 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
255 mode &= ~S_ISGID;
256 inode->i_mode = mode;
257 }
7bb46a67 258}
6a1a90ad 259EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
7bb46a67 260
7bb698f0
AG
261int may_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
262 unsigned int ia_valid)
263{
264 int error;
265
266 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
267 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
268 return -EPERM;
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both
273 * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission
274 */
275 if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) {
276 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
277 return -EPERM;
278
279 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode)) {
280 error = inode_permission(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_WRITE);
281 if (error)
282 return error;
283 }
284 }
285 return 0;
286}
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(may_setattr);
288
27ac0ffe
BF
289/**
290 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
2f221d6f 291 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
27ac0ffe 292 * @dentry: object affected
3fae1746 293 * @attr: new attributes
27ac0ffe
BF
294 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
295 *
296 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
297 *
298 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
299 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
300 * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and
301 * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
302 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
303 *
304 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
305 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
306 * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
307 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
308 * that case.
2f221d6f
CB
309 *
310 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
311 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
312 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
313 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
314 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
27ac0ffe 315 */
2f221d6f
CB
316int notify_change(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
317 struct iattr *attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
1da177e4
LT
318{
319 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8d334acd 320 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1da177e4 321 int error;
95582b00 322 struct timespec64 now;
1da177e4
LT
323 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
324
5955102c 325 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
c4107b30 326
7bb698f0
AG
327 error = may_setattr(mnt_userns, inode, ia_valid);
328 if (error)
329 return error;
f2b20f6e 330
69b45732 331 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
8d334acd 332 umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
69b45732
AK
333 /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
334 if (is_sxid(amode))
335 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
336 }
337
c2050a45 338 now = current_time(inode);
1da177e4
LT
339
340 attr->ia_ctime = now;
341 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
342 attr->ia_atime = now;
eb31e2f6
AG
343 else
344 attr->ia_atime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_atime, inode);
1da177e4
LT
345 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
346 attr->ia_mtime = now;
eb31e2f6
AG
347 else
348 attr->ia_mtime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_mtime, inode);
349
b5376771 350 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
b5376771 351 error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
030b533c 352 if (error < 0)
b5376771 353 return error;
030b533c
JK
354 if (error == 0)
355 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
b5376771 356 }
6de0ec00
JL
357
358 /*
359 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
360 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
361 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
362 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
363 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
364 */
365 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
366 (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
367 BUG();
368
1da177e4 369 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
1da177e4 370 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
6de0ec00
JL
371 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
372 attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
1da177e4
LT
373 }
374 }
375 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
1da177e4
LT
376 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
377 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
378 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
379 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
380 }
381 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
382 }
383 }
6de0ec00 384 if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
1da177e4
LT
385 return 0;
386
a475acf0
SF
387 /*
388 * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target
389 * namespace of the superblock.
390 */
391 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID &&
b27c82e1
CB
392 !vfsuid_has_fsmapping(mnt_userns, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns,
393 attr->ia_vfsuid))
a475acf0
SF
394 return -EOVERFLOW;
395 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID &&
b27c82e1
CB
396 !vfsgid_has_fsmapping(mnt_userns, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns,
397 attr->ia_vfsgid))
a475acf0
SF
398 return -EOVERFLOW;
399
0bd23d09
EB
400 /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or
401 * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid.
402 */
2f221d6f 403 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
b27c82e1 404 !vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode)))
0bd23d09 405 return -EOVERFLOW;
2f221d6f 406 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
b27c82e1 407 !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode)))
0bd23d09
EB
408 return -EOVERFLOW;
409
b27c82e1 410 error = security_inode_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
27ac0ffe
BF
411 if (error)
412 return error;
413 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
a77b72da
MS
414 if (error)
415 return error;
416
eef2380c 417 if (inode->i_op->setattr)
549c7297 418 error = inode->i_op->setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
eef2380c 419 else
549c7297 420 error = simple_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
1da177e4 421
975d2943 422 if (!error) {
0eeca283 423 fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
a2d2329e 424 ima_inode_post_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry);
975d2943
MZ
425 evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
426 }
0eeca283 427
1da177e4
LT
428 return error;
429}
1da177e4 430EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);