virtio-balloon: kzalloc the vb struct
[linux-block.git] / drivers / virtio / virtio_balloon.c
CommitLineData
1e214a5c
SL
1/*
2 * Virtio balloon implementation, inspired by Dor Laor and Marcelo
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3 * Tosatti's implementations.
4 *
5 * Copyright 2008 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
1e214a5c 21
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22#include <linux/virtio.h>
23#include <linux/virtio_balloon.h>
24#include <linux/swap.h>
fad7b7b2 25#include <linux/workqueue.h>
6659a0f0 26#include <linux/delay.h>
5a0e3ad6 27#include <linux/slab.h>
b5a2c4f1 28#include <linux/module.h>
e2250429 29#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
5a10b7db 30#include <linux/oom.h>
3d2a3774 31#include <linux/wait.h>
5057dcd0 32#include <linux/mm.h>
b1123ea6 33#include <linux/mount.h>
50d34394 34#include <linux/magic.h>
6b35e407 35
3ccc9372
MT
36/*
37 * Balloon device works in 4K page units. So each page is pointed to by
38 * multiple balloon pages. All memory counters in this driver are in balloon
39 * page units.
40 */
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RA
41#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE (unsigned)(PAGE_SIZE >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT)
42#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX 256
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RM
43#define OOM_VBALLOON_DEFAULT_PAGES 256
44#define VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY 80
45
46static int oom_pages = OOM_VBALLOON_DEFAULT_PAGES;
47module_param(oom_pages, int, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
48MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_pages, "pages to free on OOM");
3ccc9372 49
b1123ea6
MK
50#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
51static struct vfsmount *balloon_mnt;
52#endif
53
25e65e4e 54struct virtio_balloon {
6b35e407 55 struct virtio_device *vdev;
9564e138 56 struct virtqueue *inflate_vq, *deflate_vq, *stats_vq;
6b35e407 57
fad7b7b2 58 /* The balloon servicing is delegated to a freezable workqueue. */
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59 struct work_struct update_balloon_stats_work;
60 struct work_struct update_balloon_size_work;
6b35e407 61
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62 /* Prevent updating balloon when it is being canceled. */
63 spinlock_t stop_update_lock;
64 bool stop_update;
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65
66 /* Waiting for host to ack the pages we released. */
9c378abc 67 wait_queue_head_t acked;
6b35e407 68
3ccc9372 69 /* Number of balloon pages we've told the Host we're not using. */
6b35e407 70 unsigned int num_pages;
3ccc9372 71 /*
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72 * The pages we've told the Host we're not using are enqueued
73 * at vb_dev_info->pages list.
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74 * Each page on this list adds VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE
75 * to num_pages above.
76 */
9d1ba805 77 struct balloon_dev_info vb_dev_info;
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RA
78
79 /* Synchronize access/update to this struct virtio_balloon elements */
80 struct mutex balloon_lock;
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81
82 /* The array of pfns we tell the Host about. */
83 unsigned int num_pfns;
87c9403b 84 __virtio32 pfns[VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX];
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AL
85
86 /* Memory statistics */
87 struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR];
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88
89 /* To register callback in oom notifier call chain */
90 struct notifier_block nb;
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91};
92
93static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
94 { VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
95 { 0 },
96};
97
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HB
98static u32 page_to_balloon_pfn(struct page *page)
99{
100 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
101
102 BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT);
103 /* Convert pfn from Linux page size to balloon page size. */
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MT
104 return pfn * VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
105}
106
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107static void balloon_ack(struct virtqueue *vq)
108{
9c378abc 109 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
6b35e407 110
9c378abc 111 wake_up(&vb->acked);
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112}
113
114static void tell_host(struct virtio_balloon *vb, struct virtqueue *vq)
115{
116 struct scatterlist sg;
9c378abc 117 unsigned int len;
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118
119 sg_init_one(&sg, vb->pfns, sizeof(vb->pfns[0]) * vb->num_pfns);
120
6b35e407 121 /* We should always be able to add one buffer to an empty queue. */
4951cc90 122 virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
946cfe0e 123 virtqueue_kick(vq);
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124
125 /* When host has read buffer, this completes via balloon_ack */
9c378abc 126 wait_event(vb->acked, virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len));
fd0e21c3 127
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128}
129
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MT
130static void set_page_pfns(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
131 __virtio32 pfns[], struct page *page)
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MT
132{
133 unsigned int i;
134
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WW
135 /*
136 * Set balloon pfns pointing at this page.
137 * Note that the first pfn points at start of the page.
138 */
3ccc9372 139 for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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MT
140 pfns[i] = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
141 page_to_balloon_pfn(page) + i);
3ccc9372
MT
142}
143
fad7b7b2 144static unsigned fill_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
6b35e407 145{
fad7b7b2 146 unsigned num_allocated_pages;
c7cdff0e
MT
147 unsigned num_pfns;
148 struct page *page;
149 LIST_HEAD(pages);
e2250429 150
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151 /* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
152 num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
153
c7cdff0e
MT
154 for (num_pfns = 0; num_pfns < num;
155 num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
156 struct page *page = balloon_page_alloc();
e2250429 157
6b35e407 158 if (!page) {
800ba5ea 159 dev_info_ratelimited(&vb->vdev->dev,
b7dfde95
LT
160 "Out of puff! Can't get %u pages\n",
161 VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE);
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162 /* Sleep for at least 1/5 of a second before retry. */
163 msleep(200);
164 break;
165 }
c7cdff0e
MT
166
167 balloon_page_push(&pages, page);
168 }
169
170 mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
171
172 vb->num_pfns = 0;
173
174 while ((page = balloon_page_pop(&pages))) {
175 balloon_page_enqueue(&vb->vb_dev_info, page);
176
87c9403b 177 set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
3ccc9372 178 vb->num_pages += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
997e1208
DL
179 if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
180 VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
181 adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1);
d9e427f6 182 vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
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183 }
184
fad7b7b2 185 num_allocated_pages = vb->num_pfns;
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186 /* Did we get any? */
187 if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
188 tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
189 mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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190
191 return num_allocated_pages;
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192}
193
195a8c43
LL
194static void release_pages_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
195 struct list_head *pages)
6b35e407 196{
195a8c43 197 struct page *page, *next;
6b35e407 198
195a8c43 199 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, pages, lru) {
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DL
200 if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
201 VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
202 adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
195a8c43 203 list_del(&page->lru);
d6d86c0a 204 put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
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205 }
206}
207
1fd9c672 208static unsigned leak_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
6b35e407 209{
1fd9c672 210 unsigned num_freed_pages;
6b35e407 211 struct page *page;
9d1ba805 212 struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info = &vb->vb_dev_info;
195a8c43 213 LIST_HEAD(pages);
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214
215 /* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
216 num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
217
e2250429 218 mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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KN
219 /* We can't release more pages than taken */
220 num = min(num, (size_t)vb->num_pages);
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MT
221 for (vb->num_pfns = 0; vb->num_pfns < num;
222 vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
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RA
223 page = balloon_page_dequeue(vb_dev_info);
224 if (!page)
225 break;
87c9403b 226 set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
195a8c43 227 list_add(&page->lru, &pages);
3ccc9372 228 vb->num_pages -= VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
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229 }
230
1fd9c672 231 num_freed_pages = vb->num_pfns;
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DH
232 /*
233 * Note that if
234 * virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST);
235 * is true, we *have* to do it in this order
236 */
8c6bab4f
LC
237 if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
238 tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
195a8c43 239 release_pages_balloon(vb, &pages);
f68b992b 240 mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
1fd9c672 241 return num_freed_pages;
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242}
243
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AL
244static inline void update_stat(struct virtio_balloon *vb, int idx,
245 u16 tag, u64 val)
246{
247 BUG_ON(idx >= VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR);
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MT
248 vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_virtio16(vb->vdev, tag);
249 vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_virtio64(vb->vdev, val);
9564e138
AL
250}
251
252#define pages_to_bytes(x) ((u64)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
253
9646b26e 254static unsigned int update_balloon_stats(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
9564e138
AL
255{
256 unsigned long events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
257 struct sysinfo i;
9646b26e 258 unsigned int idx = 0;
5057dcd0 259 long available;
4d32029b 260 unsigned long caches;
9564e138
AL
261
262 all_vm_events(events);
263 si_meminfo(&i);
264
5057dcd0 265 available = si_mem_available();
4d32029b 266 caches = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
5057dcd0 267
f0bb2d50 268#ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
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AL
269 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN,
270 pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPIN]));
271 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT,
272 pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPOUT]));
273 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT, events[PGMAJFAULT]);
274 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT, events[PGFAULT]);
6c64fe7f
JH
275#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
276 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_HTLB_PGALLOC,
277 events[HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC]);
278 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_HTLB_PGFAIL,
279 events[HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL]);
280#endif
f0bb2d50 281#endif
9564e138
AL
282 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE,
283 pages_to_bytes(i.freeram));
284 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT,
285 pages_to_bytes(i.totalram));
5057dcd0
IR
286 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_AVAIL,
287 pages_to_bytes(available));
4d32029b
TG
288 update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_CACHES,
289 pages_to_bytes(caches));
9646b26e
LP
290
291 return idx;
9564e138
AL
292}
293
294/*
295 * While most virtqueues communicate guest-initiated requests to the hypervisor,
296 * the stats queue operates in reverse. The driver initializes the virtqueue
297 * with a single buffer. From that point forward, all conversations consist of
298 * a hypervisor request (a call to this function) which directs us to refill
1f34c71a 299 * the virtqueue with a fresh stats buffer. Since stats collection can sleep,
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300 * we delegate the job to a freezable workqueue that will do the actual work via
301 * stats_handle_request().
9564e138 302 */
1f34c71a 303static void stats_request(struct virtqueue *vq)
9564e138 304{
9c378abc 305 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
9564e138 306
fad7b7b2
PM
307 spin_lock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
308 if (!vb->stop_update)
fd0e21c3 309 queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
fad7b7b2 310 spin_unlock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
1f34c71a
AL
311}
312
313static void stats_handle_request(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
314{
315 struct virtqueue *vq;
316 struct scatterlist sg;
9646b26e 317 unsigned int len, num_stats;
9564e138 318
9646b26e 319 num_stats = update_balloon_stats(vb);
9564e138 320
1f34c71a 321 vq = vb->stats_vq;
9c378abc
MT
322 if (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len))
323 return;
9646b26e 324 sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats[0]) * num_stats);
4951cc90 325 virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
946cfe0e 326 virtqueue_kick(vq);
9564e138
AL
327}
328
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RR
329static void virtballoon_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
330{
331 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
fad7b7b2 332 unsigned long flags;
6b35e407 333
fad7b7b2
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334 spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
335 if (!vb->stop_update)
fd0e21c3 336 queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_size_work);
fad7b7b2 337 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
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RR
338}
339
bdc1681c 340static inline s64 towards_target(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
6b35e407 341{
1a87228f 342 s64 target;
df81b29c 343 u32 num_pages;
1a87228f 344
df81b29c
MT
345 virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, num_pages,
346 &num_pages);
855e0c52 347
df81b29c
MT
348 /* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
349 if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
350 num_pages = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)num_pages);
351
352 target = num_pages;
1a87228f 353 return target - vb->num_pages;
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354}
355
356static void update_balloon_size(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
357{
df81b29c
MT
358 u32 actual = vb->num_pages;
359
360 /* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
361 if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
362 actual = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(actual);
6b35e407 363
3459f11a 364 virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, actual,
855e0c52 365 &actual);
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RR
366}
367
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RM
368/*
369 * virtballoon_oom_notify - release pages when system is under severe
370 * memory pressure (called from out_of_memory())
371 * @self : notifier block struct
372 * @dummy: not used
373 * @parm : returned - number of freed pages
374 *
375 * The balancing of memory by use of the virtio balloon should not cause
376 * the termination of processes while there are pages in the balloon.
377 * If virtio balloon manages to release some memory, it will make the
378 * system return and retry the allocation that forced the OOM killer
379 * to run.
380 */
381static int virtballoon_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
382 unsigned long dummy, void *parm)
383{
384 struct virtio_balloon *vb;
385 unsigned long *freed;
386 unsigned num_freed_pages;
387
388 vb = container_of(self, struct virtio_balloon, nb);
389 if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
390 return NOTIFY_OK;
391
392 freed = parm;
393 num_freed_pages = leak_balloon(vb, oom_pages);
394 update_balloon_size(vb);
395 *freed += num_freed_pages;
396
397 return NOTIFY_OK;
398}
399
fd0e21c3 400static void update_balloon_stats_func(struct work_struct *work)
6b35e407 401{
fd0e21c3 402 struct virtio_balloon *vb;
3d2a3774 403
fd0e21c3
PM
404 vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
405 update_balloon_stats_work);
406 stats_handle_request(vb);
407}
1f74ef0f 408
fd0e21c3 409static void update_balloon_size_func(struct work_struct *work)
6b35e407 410{
fad7b7b2
PM
411 struct virtio_balloon *vb;
412 s64 diff;
3d2a3774 413
fd0e21c3
PM
414 vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
415 update_balloon_size_work);
fad7b7b2 416 diff = towards_target(vb);
1f74ef0f 417
fad7b7b2
PM
418 if (diff > 0)
419 diff -= fill_balloon(vb, diff);
420 else if (diff < 0)
421 diff += leak_balloon(vb, -diff);
422 update_balloon_size(vb);
423
424 if (diff)
425 queue_work(system_freezable_wq, work);
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426}
427
be91c33d 428static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
6b35e407 429{
9564e138 430 struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
1f34c71a 431 vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { balloon_ack, balloon_ack, stats_request };
f7ad26ff 432 static const char * const names[] = { "inflate", "deflate", "stats" };
9564e138 433 int err, nvqs;
6b35e407 434
be91c33d
AS
435 /*
436 * We expect two virtqueues: inflate and deflate, and
437 * optionally stat.
438 */
9564e138 439 nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
9b2bbdb2 440 err = virtio_find_vqs(vb->vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, NULL);
d2a7ddda 441 if (err)
be91c33d 442 return err;
6b35e407 443
d2a7ddda
MT
444 vb->inflate_vq = vqs[0];
445 vb->deflate_vq = vqs[1];
9564e138
AL
446 if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ)) {
447 struct scatterlist sg;
9646b26e 448 unsigned int num_stats;
9564e138
AL
449 vb->stats_vq = vqs[2];
450
451 /*
452 * Prime this virtqueue with one buffer so the hypervisor can
4951cc90 453 * use it to signal us later (it can't be broken yet!).
9564e138 454 */
9646b26e 455 num_stats = update_balloon_stats(vb);
fc865322 456
9646b26e 457 sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats[0]) * num_stats);
74cf5b16
WW
458 err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vb->stats_vq, &sg, 1, vb,
459 GFP_KERNEL);
460 if (err) {
461 dev_warn(&vb->vdev->dev, "%s: add stat_vq failed\n",
462 __func__);
463 return err;
464 }
946cfe0e 465 virtqueue_kick(vb->stats_vq);
9564e138 466 }
be91c33d
AS
467 return 0;
468}
469
e2250429
RA
470#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
471/*
472 * virtballoon_migratepage - perform the balloon page migration on behalf of
473 * a compation thread. (called under page lock)
9d1ba805 474 * @vb_dev_info: the balloon device
e2250429
RA
475 * @newpage: page that will replace the isolated page after migration finishes.
476 * @page : the isolated (old) page that is about to be migrated to newpage.
477 * @mode : compaction mode -- not used for balloon page migration.
478 *
479 * After a ballooned page gets isolated by compaction procedures, this is the
480 * function that performs the page migration on behalf of a compaction thread
481 * The page migration for virtio balloon is done in a simple swap fashion which
482 * follows these two macro steps:
483 * 1) insert newpage into vb->pages list and update the host about it;
484 * 2) update the host about the old page removed from vb->pages list;
485 *
486 * This function preforms the balloon page migration task.
487 * Called through balloon_mapping->a_ops->migratepage
488 */
9d1ba805 489static int virtballoon_migratepage(struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info,
e2250429
RA
490 struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
491{
9d1ba805
KK
492 struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(vb_dev_info,
493 struct virtio_balloon, vb_dev_info);
e2250429
RA
494 unsigned long flags;
495
e2250429
RA
496 /*
497 * In order to avoid lock contention while migrating pages concurrently
498 * to leak_balloon() or fill_balloon() we just give up the balloon_lock
499 * this turn, as it is easier to retry the page migration later.
500 * This also prevents fill_balloon() getting stuck into a mutex
501 * recursion in the case it ends up triggering memory compaction
502 * while it is attempting to inflate the ballon.
503 */
504 if (!mutex_trylock(&vb->balloon_lock))
505 return -EAGAIN;
506
d6d86c0a
KK
507 get_page(newpage); /* balloon reference */
508
e2250429
RA
509 /* balloon's page migration 1st step -- inflate "newpage" */
510 spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
9d1ba805 511 balloon_page_insert(vb_dev_info, newpage);
e2250429 512 vb_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
09316c09 513 __count_vm_event(BALLOON_MIGRATE);
e2250429
RA
514 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
515 vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
87c9403b 516 set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, newpage);
e2250429
RA
517 tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
518
d6d86c0a 519 /* balloon's page migration 2nd step -- deflate "page" */
89da619b 520 spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
e2250429 521 balloon_page_delete(page);
89da619b 522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
e2250429 523 vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
87c9403b 524 set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, page);
e2250429
RA
525 tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
526
527 mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
528
d6d86c0a
KK
529 put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
530
dd4123f3 531 return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
e2250429 532}
b1123ea6
MK
533
534static struct dentry *balloon_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
535 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
536{
537 static const struct dentry_operations ops = {
538 .d_dname = simple_dname,
539 };
540
541 return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "balloon-kvm:", NULL, &ops,
542 BALLOON_KVM_MAGIC);
543}
544
545static struct file_system_type balloon_fs = {
546 .name = "balloon-kvm",
547 .mount = balloon_mount,
548 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
549};
550
e2250429
RA
551#endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
552
be91c33d
AS
553static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
554{
555 struct virtio_balloon *vb;
556 int err;
557
2d9becc1
MT
558 if (!vdev->config->get) {
559 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
560 __func__);
561 return -EINVAL;
562 }
563
c51d8fca 564 vdev->priv = vb = kzalloc(sizeof(*vb), GFP_KERNEL);
be91c33d
AS
565 if (!vb) {
566 err = -ENOMEM;
567 goto out;
568 }
569
fd0e21c3
PM
570 INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work, update_balloon_stats_func);
571 INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_size_work, update_balloon_size_func);
fad7b7b2 572 spin_lock_init(&vb->stop_update_lock);
e2250429 573 mutex_init(&vb->balloon_lock);
9c378abc 574 init_waitqueue_head(&vb->acked);
be91c33d 575 vb->vdev = vdev;
be91c33d 576
9d1ba805 577 balloon_devinfo_init(&vb->vb_dev_info);
e2250429 578
be91c33d
AS
579 err = init_vqs(vb);
580 if (err)
9d1ba805 581 goto out_free_vb;
6b35e407 582
5a10b7db
RM
583 vb->nb.notifier_call = virtballoon_oom_notify;
584 vb->nb.priority = VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY;
585 err = register_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
586 if (err < 0)
b1123ea6
MK
587 goto out_del_vqs;
588
589#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
590 balloon_mnt = kern_mount(&balloon_fs);
591 if (IS_ERR(balloon_mnt)) {
592 err = PTR_ERR(balloon_mnt);
593 unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
594 goto out_del_vqs;
595 }
596
597 vb->vb_dev_info.migratepage = virtballoon_migratepage;
598 vb->vb_dev_info.inode = alloc_anon_inode(balloon_mnt->mnt_sb);
599 if (IS_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode)) {
600 err = PTR_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
601 kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
602 unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
b1123ea6
MK
603 goto out_del_vqs;
604 }
605 vb->vb_dev_info.inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &balloon_aops;
606#endif
5a10b7db 607
88660f7f
MT
608 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
609
8424af53
KN
610 if (towards_target(vb))
611 virtballoon_changed(vdev);
6b35e407
RR
612 return 0;
613
b1123ea6 614out_del_vqs:
d2a7ddda 615 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
6b35e407
RR
616out_free_vb:
617 kfree(vb);
618out:
619 return err;
620}
621
c877bab5 622static void remove_common(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
6b35e407 623{
6b35e407
RR
624 /* There might be pages left in the balloon: free them. */
625 while (vb->num_pages)
626 leak_balloon(vb, vb->num_pages);
b8ae0eb3 627 update_balloon_size(vb);
6b35e407
RR
628
629 /* Now we reset the device so we can clean up the queues. */
c877bab5 630 vb->vdev->config->reset(vb->vdev);
6b35e407 631
c877bab5
AS
632 vb->vdev->config->del_vqs(vb->vdev);
633}
634
8590dbc7 635static void virtballoon_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
c877bab5
AS
636{
637 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
638
5a10b7db 639 unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
fad7b7b2
PM
640
641 spin_lock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
642 vb->stop_update = true;
643 spin_unlock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
fd0e21c3
PM
644 cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_size_work);
645 cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
fad7b7b2 646
c877bab5 647 remove_common(vb);
9c57b580 648#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
b1123ea6
MK
649 if (vb->vb_dev_info.inode)
650 iput(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
9c57b580
YX
651
652 kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
653#endif
6b35e407
RR
654 kfree(vb);
655}
656
89107000 657#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
e562966d
AS
658static int virtballoon_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
659{
4eb05d56
AS
660 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
661
e562966d 662 /*
fad7b7b2 663 * The workqueue is already frozen by the PM core before this
e562966d
AS
664 * function is called.
665 */
c877bab5 666 remove_common(vb);
e562966d
AS
667 return 0;
668}
669
c45b4166 670static int virtballoon_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
4eb05d56
AS
671{
672 struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
673 int ret;
674
675 ret = init_vqs(vdev->priv);
676 if (ret)
677 return ret;
678
486d2e63
MT
679 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
680
fad7b7b2
PM
681 if (towards_target(vb))
682 virtballoon_changed(vdev);
4eb05d56
AS
683 update_balloon_size(vb);
684 return 0;
685}
e562966d
AS
686#endif
687
e41b1355
MT
688static int virtballoon_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
689{
690 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
691 return 0;
692}
693
9564e138
AL
694static unsigned int features[] = {
695 VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST,
696 VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ,
5a10b7db 697 VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM,
9564e138 698};
c45a6816 699
d817cd52 700static struct virtio_driver virtio_balloon_driver = {
c45a6816
RR
701 .feature_table = features,
702 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
6b35e407
RR
703 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
704 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
705 .id_table = id_table,
e41b1355 706 .validate = virtballoon_validate,
6b35e407 707 .probe = virtballoon_probe,
8590dbc7 708 .remove = virtballoon_remove,
6b35e407 709 .config_changed = virtballoon_changed,
89107000 710#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
e562966d
AS
711 .freeze = virtballoon_freeze,
712 .restore = virtballoon_restore,
e562966d 713#endif
6b35e407
RR
714};
715
b2a17029 716module_virtio_driver(virtio_balloon_driver);
6b35e407
RR
717MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
718MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio balloon driver");
719MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");