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45fe3b8e DB |
1 | /* |
2 | * f_rndis.c -- RNDIS link function driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation | |
b97503ff MN |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics |
8 | * Author: Michal Nazarewicz (m.nazarewicz@samsung.com) | |
45fe3b8e DB |
9 | * |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
13 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
22 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ | |
26 | ||
5a0e3ad6 | 27 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
45fe3b8e DB |
28 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
29 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | |
31 | ||
60063497 | 32 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
45fe3b8e DB |
33 | |
34 | #include "u_ether.h" | |
35 | #include "rndis.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | ||
38 | /* | |
39 | * This function is an RNDIS Ethernet port -- a Microsoft protocol that's | |
40 | * been promoted instead of the standard CDC Ethernet. The published RNDIS | |
41 | * spec is ambiguous, incomplete, and needlessly complex. Variants such as | |
42 | * ActiveSync have even worse status in terms of specification. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * In short: it's a protocol controlled by (and for) Microsoft, not for an | |
45 | * Open ecosystem or markets. Linux supports it *only* because Microsoft | |
46 | * doesn't support the CDC Ethernet standard. | |
47 | * | |
48 | * The RNDIS data transfer model is complex, with multiple Ethernet packets | |
49 | * per USB message, and out of band data. The control model is built around | |
50 | * what's essentially an "RNDIS RPC" protocol. It's all wrapped in a CDC ACM | |
51 | * (modem, not Ethernet) veneer, with those ACM descriptors being entirely | |
52 | * useless (they're ignored). RNDIS expects to be the only function in its | |
53 | * configuration, so it's no real help if you need composite devices; and | |
54 | * it expects to be the first configuration too. | |
55 | * | |
56 | * There is a single technical advantage of RNDIS over CDC Ethernet, if you | |
57 | * discount the fluff that its RPC can be made to deliver: it doesn't need | |
58 | * a NOP altsetting for the data interface. That lets it work on some of the | |
59 | * "so smart it's stupid" hardware which takes over configuration changes | |
60 | * from the software, and adds restrictions like "no altsettings". | |
61 | * | |
62 | * Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS drivers are buggy. They hang or oops, and | |
63 | * have all sorts of contrary-to-specification oddities that can prevent | |
64 | * them from working sanely. Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting | |
65 | * Linux work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you | |
66 | * may want to avoid using RNDIS on purely operational grounds. | |
67 | * | |
68 | * Omissions from the RNDIS 1.0 specification include: | |
69 | * | |
70 | * - Power management ... references data that's scattered around lots | |
71 | * of other documentation, which is incorrect/incomplete there too. | |
72 | * | |
73 | * - There are various undocumented protocol requirements, like the need | |
74 | * to send garbage in some control-OUT messages. | |
75 | * | |
76 | * - MS-Windows drivers sometimes emit undocumented requests. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | ||
45fe3b8e DB |
79 | struct f_rndis { |
80 | struct gether port; | |
81 | u8 ctrl_id, data_id; | |
82 | u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN]; | |
83 | int config; | |
84 | ||
45fe3b8e | 85 | struct usb_ep *notify; |
45fe3b8e DB |
86 | struct usb_request *notify_req; |
87 | atomic_t notify_count; | |
88 | }; | |
89 | ||
90 | static inline struct f_rndis *func_to_rndis(struct usb_function *f) | |
91 | { | |
92 | return container_of(f, struct f_rndis, port.func); | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */ | |
96 | static unsigned int bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g) | |
97 | { | |
04617db7 PZ |
98 | if (gadget_is_superspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) |
99 | return 13 * 1024 * 8 * 1000 * 8; | |
100 | else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | |
45fe3b8e DB |
101 | return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8; |
102 | else | |
04617db7 | 103 | return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8; |
45fe3b8e DB |
104 | } |
105 | ||
106 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
107 | ||
108 | /* | |
109 | */ | |
110 | ||
111 | #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */ | |
112 | #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 8 /* 8 bytes data */ | |
113 | ||
114 | ||
115 | /* interface descriptor: */ | |
116 | ||
28824b18 | 117 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_control_intf = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
118 | .bLength = sizeof rndis_control_intf, |
119 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | |
120 | ||
121 | /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */ | |
122 | /* status endpoint is optional; this could be patched later */ | |
123 | .bNumEndpoints = 1, | |
124 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, | |
125 | .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM, | |
126 | .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR, | |
127 | /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ | |
128 | }; | |
129 | ||
28824b18 | 130 | static struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
131 | .bLength = sizeof header_desc, |
132 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
133 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, | |
134 | ||
551509d2 | 135 | .bcdCDC = cpu_to_le16(0x0110), |
45fe3b8e DB |
136 | }; |
137 | ||
28824b18 | 138 | static struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
139 | .bLength = sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor, |
140 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
141 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE, | |
142 | ||
143 | .bmCapabilities = 0x00, | |
144 | .bDataInterface = 0x01, | |
145 | }; | |
146 | ||
28824b18 | 147 | static struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor rndis_acm_descriptor = { |
b97503ff | 148 | .bLength = sizeof rndis_acm_descriptor, |
45fe3b8e DB |
149 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, |
150 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE, | |
151 | ||
152 | .bmCapabilities = 0x00, | |
153 | }; | |
154 | ||
28824b18 | 155 | static struct usb_cdc_union_desc rndis_union_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
156 | .bLength = sizeof(rndis_union_desc), |
157 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | |
158 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, | |
159 | /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ | |
160 | /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ | |
161 | }; | |
162 | ||
163 | /* the data interface has two bulk endpoints */ | |
164 | ||
28824b18 | 165 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_data_intf = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
166 | .bLength = sizeof rndis_data_intf, |
167 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | |
168 | ||
169 | /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */ | |
45fe3b8e DB |
170 | .bNumEndpoints = 2, |
171 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, | |
172 | .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, | |
173 | .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, | |
174 | /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ | |
175 | }; | |
176 | ||
b97503ff MN |
177 | |
178 | static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor | |
179 | rndis_iad_descriptor = { | |
180 | .bLength = sizeof rndis_iad_descriptor, | |
181 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION, | |
182 | ||
183 | .bFirstInterface = 0, /* XXX, hardcoded */ | |
184 | .bInterfaceCount = 2, // control + data | |
185 | .bFunctionClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, | |
186 | .bFunctionSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, | |
187 | .bFunctionProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, | |
188 | /* .iFunction = DYNAMIC */ | |
189 | }; | |
190 | ||
45fe3b8e DB |
191 | /* full speed support: */ |
192 | ||
28824b18 | 193 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_notify_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
194 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
195 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
196 | ||
197 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
198 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, | |
551509d2 | 199 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), |
45fe3b8e DB |
200 | .bInterval = 1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC, |
201 | }; | |
202 | ||
28824b18 | 203 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_in_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
204 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
205 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
206 | ||
207 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
208 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
209 | }; | |
210 | ||
28824b18 | 211 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_out_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
212 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
213 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
214 | ||
215 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | |
216 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
217 | }; | |
218 | ||
28824b18 | 219 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_fs_function[] = { |
b97503ff | 220 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, |
04617db7 | 221 | |
45fe3b8e DB |
222 | /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ |
223 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, | |
224 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, | |
225 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, | |
b97503ff | 226 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, |
45fe3b8e DB |
227 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, |
228 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_notify_desc, | |
04617db7 | 229 | |
45fe3b8e DB |
230 | /* data interface has no altsetting */ |
231 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, | |
232 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_in_desc, | |
233 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_out_desc, | |
234 | NULL, | |
235 | }; | |
236 | ||
237 | /* high speed support: */ | |
238 | ||
28824b18 | 239 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_notify_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
240 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
241 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
242 | ||
243 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
244 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, | |
551509d2 | 245 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), |
45fe3b8e DB |
246 | .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4, |
247 | }; | |
04617db7 | 248 | |
28824b18 | 249 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_in_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
250 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
251 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
252 | ||
253 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
254 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
551509d2 | 255 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
45fe3b8e DB |
256 | }; |
257 | ||
28824b18 | 258 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_out_desc = { |
45fe3b8e DB |
259 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, |
260 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
261 | ||
262 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | |
263 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
551509d2 | 264 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
45fe3b8e DB |
265 | }; |
266 | ||
28824b18 | 267 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_hs_function[] = { |
b97503ff | 268 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, |
04617db7 | 269 | |
45fe3b8e DB |
270 | /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ |
271 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, | |
272 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, | |
273 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, | |
b97503ff | 274 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, |
45fe3b8e DB |
275 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, |
276 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_notify_desc, | |
04617db7 | 277 | |
45fe3b8e DB |
278 | /* data interface has no altsetting */ |
279 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, | |
280 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_in_desc, | |
281 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_out_desc, | |
282 | NULL, | |
283 | }; | |
284 | ||
04617db7 PZ |
285 | /* super speed support: */ |
286 | ||
287 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_notify_desc = { | |
288 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
289 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
290 | ||
291 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
292 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, | |
293 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), | |
294 | .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4, | |
295 | }; | |
296 | ||
297 | static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_intr_comp_desc = { | |
298 | .bLength = sizeof ss_intr_comp_desc, | |
299 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP, | |
300 | ||
301 | /* the following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary */ | |
302 | /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */ | |
303 | /* .bmAttributes = 0, */ | |
304 | .wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), | |
305 | }; | |
306 | ||
307 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_in_desc = { | |
308 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
309 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
310 | ||
311 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | |
312 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
313 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024), | |
314 | }; | |
315 | ||
316 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_out_desc = { | |
317 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | |
318 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | |
319 | ||
320 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | |
321 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | |
322 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024), | |
323 | }; | |
324 | ||
325 | static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_bulk_comp_desc = { | |
326 | .bLength = sizeof ss_bulk_comp_desc, | |
327 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP, | |
328 | ||
329 | /* the following 2 values can be tweaked if necessary */ | |
330 | /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */ | |
331 | /* .bmAttributes = 0, */ | |
332 | }; | |
333 | ||
334 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_ss_function[] = { | |
335 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_iad_descriptor, | |
336 | ||
337 | /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */ | |
338 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf, | |
339 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, | |
340 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor, | |
341 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_acm_descriptor, | |
342 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc, | |
343 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_notify_desc, | |
344 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_intr_comp_desc, | |
345 | ||
346 | /* data interface has no altsetting */ | |
347 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf, | |
348 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_in_desc, | |
349 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_bulk_comp_desc, | |
350 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_out_desc, | |
351 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ss_bulk_comp_desc, | |
352 | NULL, | |
353 | }; | |
354 | ||
45fe3b8e DB |
355 | /* string descriptors: */ |
356 | ||
357 | static struct usb_string rndis_string_defs[] = { | |
358 | [0].s = "RNDIS Communications Control", | |
359 | [1].s = "RNDIS Ethernet Data", | |
b97503ff | 360 | [2].s = "RNDIS", |
45fe3b8e DB |
361 | { } /* end of list */ |
362 | }; | |
363 | ||
364 | static struct usb_gadget_strings rndis_string_table = { | |
365 | .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ | |
366 | .strings = rndis_string_defs, | |
367 | }; | |
368 | ||
369 | static struct usb_gadget_strings *rndis_strings[] = { | |
370 | &rndis_string_table, | |
371 | NULL, | |
372 | }; | |
373 | ||
374 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
375 | ||
9b39e9dd BN |
376 | static struct sk_buff *rndis_add_header(struct gether *port, |
377 | struct sk_buff *skb) | |
45fe3b8e | 378 | { |
9b39e9dd BN |
379 | struct sk_buff *skb2; |
380 | ||
381 | skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type)); | |
382 | if (skb2) | |
383 | rndis_add_hdr(skb2); | |
384 | ||
385 | dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); | |
386 | return skb2; | |
45fe3b8e DB |
387 | } |
388 | ||
389 | static void rndis_response_available(void *_rndis) | |
390 | { | |
391 | struct f_rndis *rndis = _rndis; | |
392 | struct usb_request *req = rndis->notify_req; | |
393 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev; | |
394 | __le32 *data = req->buf; | |
395 | int status; | |
396 | ||
ff349505 | 397 | if (atomic_inc_return(&rndis->notify_count) != 1) |
45fe3b8e DB |
398 | return; |
399 | ||
400 | /* Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification; a | |
401 | * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE "should" work too | |
402 | * | |
403 | * This is the only notification defined by RNDIS. | |
404 | */ | |
405 | data[0] = cpu_to_le32(1); | |
406 | data[1] = cpu_to_le32(0); | |
407 | ||
408 | status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
409 | if (status) { | |
410 | atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count); | |
411 | DBG(cdev, "notify/0 --> %d\n", status); | |
412 | } | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
416 | { | |
417 | struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context; | |
418 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev; | |
419 | int status = req->status; | |
420 | ||
421 | /* after TX: | |
422 | * - USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE (ep0/control) | |
423 | * - RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE (status/irq) | |
424 | */ | |
425 | switch (status) { | |
426 | case -ECONNRESET: | |
427 | case -ESHUTDOWN: | |
428 | /* connection gone */ | |
429 | atomic_set(&rndis->notify_count, 0); | |
430 | break; | |
431 | default: | |
432 | DBG(cdev, "RNDIS %s response error %d, %d/%d\n", | |
433 | ep->name, status, | |
434 | req->actual, req->length); | |
435 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
436 | case 0: | |
437 | if (ep != rndis->notify) | |
438 | break; | |
439 | ||
440 | /* handle multiple pending RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE | |
441 | * notifications by resending until we're done | |
442 | */ | |
443 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rndis->notify_count)) | |
444 | break; | |
445 | status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
446 | if (status) { | |
447 | atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count); | |
448 | DBG(cdev, "notify/1 --> %d\n", status); | |
449 | } | |
450 | break; | |
451 | } | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
454 | static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | |
455 | { | |
456 | struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context; | |
457 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev; | |
458 | int status; | |
459 | ||
460 | /* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */ | |
461 | // spin_lock(&dev->lock); | |
462 | status = rndis_msg_parser(rndis->config, (u8 *) req->buf); | |
463 | if (status < 0) | |
464 | ERROR(cdev, "RNDIS command error %d, %d/%d\n", | |
465 | status, req->actual, req->length); | |
466 | // spin_unlock(&dev->lock); | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | static int | |
470 | rndis_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) | |
471 | { | |
472 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); | |
473 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | |
474 | struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; | |
475 | int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
476 | u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); | |
477 | u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); | |
478 | u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); | |
479 | ||
480 | /* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except | |
481 | * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt(). | |
482 | */ | |
483 | switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) { | |
484 | ||
485 | /* RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement | |
486 | * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID. | |
487 | */ | |
488 | case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8) | |
489 | | USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: | |
472b9127 | 490 | if (w_value || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id) |
45fe3b8e DB |
491 | goto invalid; |
492 | /* read the request; process it later */ | |
493 | value = w_length; | |
494 | req->complete = rndis_command_complete; | |
495 | req->context = rndis; | |
496 | /* later, rndis_response_available() sends a notification */ | |
497 | break; | |
498 | ||
499 | case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8) | |
500 | | USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE: | |
501 | if (w_value || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id) | |
502 | goto invalid; | |
503 | else { | |
504 | u8 *buf; | |
505 | u32 n; | |
506 | ||
507 | /* return the result */ | |
508 | buf = rndis_get_next_response(rndis->config, &n); | |
509 | if (buf) { | |
510 | memcpy(req->buf, buf, n); | |
511 | req->complete = rndis_response_complete; | |
512 | rndis_free_response(rndis->config, buf); | |
513 | value = n; | |
514 | } | |
515 | /* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */ | |
516 | } | |
517 | break; | |
518 | ||
519 | default: | |
520 | invalid: | |
521 | VDBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | |
522 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | |
523 | w_value, w_index, w_length); | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */ | |
527 | if (value >= 0) { | |
528 | DBG(cdev, "rndis req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | |
529 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | |
530 | w_value, w_index, w_length); | |
090b9011 | 531 | req->zero = (value < w_length); |
45fe3b8e DB |
532 | req->length = value; |
533 | value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
534 | if (value < 0) | |
535 | ERROR(cdev, "rndis response on err %d\n", value); | |
536 | } | |
537 | ||
538 | /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ | |
539 | return value; | |
540 | } | |
541 | ||
542 | ||
543 | static int rndis_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) | |
544 | { | |
545 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); | |
546 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | |
547 | ||
548 | /* we know alt == 0 */ | |
549 | ||
550 | if (intf == rndis->ctrl_id) { | |
551 | if (rndis->notify->driver_data) { | |
552 | VDBG(cdev, "reset rndis control %d\n", intf); | |
553 | usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify); | |
ea2a1df7 TB |
554 | } |
555 | if (!rndis->notify->desc) { | |
45fe3b8e | 556 | VDBG(cdev, "init rndis ctrl %d\n", intf); |
ea2a1df7 TB |
557 | if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, rndis->notify)) |
558 | goto fail; | |
45fe3b8e | 559 | } |
72c973dd | 560 | usb_ep_enable(rndis->notify); |
45fe3b8e DB |
561 | rndis->notify->driver_data = rndis; |
562 | ||
563 | } else if (intf == rndis->data_id) { | |
564 | struct net_device *net; | |
565 | ||
566 | if (rndis->port.in_ep->driver_data) { | |
567 | DBG(cdev, "reset rndis\n"); | |
568 | gether_disconnect(&rndis->port); | |
830d1b18 MM |
569 | } |
570 | ||
ea2a1df7 | 571 | if (!rndis->port.in_ep->desc || !rndis->port.out_ep->desc) { |
45fe3b8e | 572 | DBG(cdev, "init rndis\n"); |
ea2a1df7 TB |
573 | if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, |
574 | rndis->port.in_ep) || | |
575 | config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, | |
576 | rndis->port.out_ep)) { | |
577 | rndis->port.in_ep->desc = NULL; | |
578 | rndis->port.out_ep->desc = NULL; | |
579 | goto fail; | |
580 | } | |
45fe3b8e DB |
581 | } |
582 | ||
583 | /* Avoid ZLPs; they can be troublesome. */ | |
584 | rndis->port.is_zlp_ok = false; | |
585 | ||
586 | /* RNDIS should be in the "RNDIS uninitialized" state, | |
587 | * either never activated or after rndis_uninit(). | |
588 | * | |
589 | * We don't want data to flow here until a nonzero packet | |
590 | * filter is set, at which point it enters "RNDIS data | |
591 | * initialized" state ... but we do want the endpoints | |
592 | * to be activated. It's a strange little state. | |
593 | * | |
594 | * REVISIT the RNDIS gadget code has done this wrong for a | |
595 | * very long time. We need another call to the link layer | |
596 | * code -- gether_updown(...bool) maybe -- to do it right. | |
597 | */ | |
598 | rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0; | |
599 | ||
600 | DBG(cdev, "RNDIS RX/TX early activation ... \n"); | |
601 | net = gether_connect(&rndis->port); | |
602 | if (IS_ERR(net)) | |
603 | return PTR_ERR(net); | |
604 | ||
605 | rndis_set_param_dev(rndis->config, net, | |
606 | &rndis->port.cdc_filter); | |
607 | } else | |
608 | goto fail; | |
609 | ||
610 | return 0; | |
611 | fail: | |
612 | return -EINVAL; | |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | static void rndis_disable(struct usb_function *f) | |
616 | { | |
617 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); | |
618 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | |
619 | ||
620 | if (!rndis->notify->driver_data) | |
621 | return; | |
622 | ||
623 | DBG(cdev, "rndis deactivated\n"); | |
624 | ||
625 | rndis_uninit(rndis->config); | |
626 | gether_disconnect(&rndis->port); | |
627 | ||
628 | usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify); | |
629 | rndis->notify->driver_data = NULL; | |
630 | } | |
631 | ||
632 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
633 | ||
634 | /* | |
635 | * This isn't quite the same mechanism as CDC Ethernet, since the | |
636 | * notification scheme passes less data, but the same set of link | |
637 | * states must be tested. A key difference is that altsettings are | |
638 | * not used to tell whether the link should send packets or not. | |
639 | */ | |
640 | ||
641 | static void rndis_open(struct gether *geth) | |
642 | { | |
643 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func); | |
644 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = geth->func.config->cdev; | |
645 | ||
646 | DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | |
647 | ||
648 | rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, | |
649 | bitrate(cdev->gadget) / 100); | |
650 | rndis_signal_connect(rndis->config); | |
651 | } | |
652 | ||
653 | static void rndis_close(struct gether *geth) | |
654 | { | |
655 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func); | |
656 | ||
657 | DBG(geth->func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | |
658 | ||
659 | rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0); | |
660 | rndis_signal_disconnect(rndis->config); | |
661 | } | |
662 | ||
663 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
664 | ||
665 | /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */ | |
666 | ||
28824b18 | 667 | static int |
45fe3b8e DB |
668 | rndis_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) |
669 | { | |
670 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; | |
671 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); | |
672 | int status; | |
673 | struct usb_ep *ep; | |
674 | ||
675 | /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */ | |
676 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | |
677 | if (status < 0) | |
678 | goto fail; | |
679 | rndis->ctrl_id = status; | |
b97503ff | 680 | rndis_iad_descriptor.bFirstInterface = status; |
45fe3b8e DB |
681 | |
682 | rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | |
683 | rndis_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status; | |
684 | ||
685 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | |
686 | if (status < 0) | |
687 | goto fail; | |
688 | rndis->data_id = status; | |
689 | ||
690 | rndis_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | |
691 | rndis_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status; | |
692 | ||
693 | status = -ENODEV; | |
694 | ||
695 | /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */ | |
696 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_in_desc); | |
697 | if (!ep) | |
698 | goto fail; | |
699 | rndis->port.in_ep = ep; | |
700 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | |
701 | ||
702 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_out_desc); | |
703 | if (!ep) | |
704 | goto fail; | |
705 | rndis->port.out_ep = ep; | |
706 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | |
707 | ||
708 | /* NOTE: a status/notification endpoint is, strictly speaking, | |
709 | * optional. We don't treat it that way though! It's simpler, | |
710 | * and some newer profiles don't treat it as optional. | |
711 | */ | |
712 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_notify_desc); | |
713 | if (!ep) | |
714 | goto fail; | |
715 | rndis->notify = ep; | |
716 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | |
717 | ||
718 | status = -ENOMEM; | |
719 | ||
720 | /* allocate notification request and buffer */ | |
721 | rndis->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL); | |
722 | if (!rndis->notify_req) | |
723 | goto fail; | |
724 | rndis->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL); | |
725 | if (!rndis->notify_req->buf) | |
726 | goto fail; | |
727 | rndis->notify_req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT; | |
728 | rndis->notify_req->context = rndis; | |
729 | rndis->notify_req->complete = rndis_response_complete; | |
730 | ||
731 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | |
732 | f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_fs_function); | |
733 | if (!f->descriptors) | |
734 | goto fail; | |
735 | ||
45fe3b8e DB |
736 | /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when |
737 | * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at | |
738 | * both speeds | |
739 | */ | |
740 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) { | |
741 | hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
742 | fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
743 | hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
744 | fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
7c124149 DB |
745 | hs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress = |
746 | fs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
45fe3b8e DB |
747 | |
748 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | |
749 | f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_hs_function); | |
45fe3b8e DB |
750 | if (!f->hs_descriptors) |
751 | goto fail; | |
45fe3b8e DB |
752 | } |
753 | ||
04617db7 PZ |
754 | if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) { |
755 | ss_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
756 | fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
757 | ss_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
758 | fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
759 | ss_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress = | |
760 | fs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress; | |
761 | ||
762 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | |
763 | f->ss_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_ss_function); | |
764 | if (!f->ss_descriptors) | |
765 | goto fail; | |
766 | } | |
767 | ||
45fe3b8e DB |
768 | rndis->port.open = rndis_open; |
769 | rndis->port.close = rndis_close; | |
770 | ||
771 | status = rndis_register(rndis_response_available, rndis); | |
772 | if (status < 0) | |
773 | goto fail; | |
774 | rndis->config = status; | |
775 | ||
776 | rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0); | |
777 | rndis_set_host_mac(rndis->config, rndis->ethaddr); | |
778 | ||
779 | #if 0 | |
780 | // FIXME | |
781 | if (rndis_set_param_vendor(rndis->config, vendorID, | |
782 | manufacturer)) | |
783 | goto fail0; | |
784 | #endif | |
785 | ||
786 | /* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about | |
787 | * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code | |
788 | * until we're activated via set_alt(). | |
789 | */ | |
790 | ||
791 | DBG(cdev, "RNDIS: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n", | |
04617db7 | 792 | gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "super" : |
45fe3b8e DB |
793 | gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full", |
794 | rndis->port.in_ep->name, rndis->port.out_ep->name, | |
795 | rndis->notify->name); | |
796 | return 0; | |
797 | ||
798 | fail: | |
04617db7 PZ |
799 | if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget) && f->ss_descriptors) |
800 | usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors); | |
45fe3b8e DB |
801 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) && f->hs_descriptors) |
802 | usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors); | |
803 | if (f->descriptors) | |
804 | usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors); | |
805 | ||
806 | if (rndis->notify_req) { | |
807 | kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf); | |
808 | usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req); | |
809 | } | |
810 | ||
811 | /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */ | |
812 | if (rndis->notify) | |
813 | rndis->notify->driver_data = NULL; | |
72c973dd | 814 | if (rndis->port.out_ep->desc) |
45fe3b8e | 815 | rndis->port.out_ep->driver_data = NULL; |
72c973dd | 816 | if (rndis->port.in_ep->desc) |
45fe3b8e DB |
817 | rndis->port.in_ep->driver_data = NULL; |
818 | ||
819 | ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status); | |
820 | ||
821 | return status; | |
822 | } | |
823 | ||
824 | static void | |
825 | rndis_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) | |
826 | { | |
827 | struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f); | |
828 | ||
829 | rndis_deregister(rndis->config); | |
830 | rndis_exit(); | |
831 | ||
04617db7 PZ |
832 | if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) |
833 | usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors); | |
45fe3b8e DB |
834 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) |
835 | usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors); | |
836 | usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors); | |
837 | ||
838 | kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf); | |
839 | usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req); | |
840 | ||
841 | kfree(rndis); | |
842 | } | |
843 | ||
844 | /* Some controllers can't support RNDIS ... */ | |
845 | static inline bool can_support_rndis(struct usb_configuration *c) | |
846 | { | |
45fe3b8e DB |
847 | /* everything else is *presumably* fine */ |
848 | return true; | |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
851 | /** | |
852 | * rndis_bind_config - add RNDIS network link to a configuration | |
853 | * @c: the configuration to support the network link | |
854 | * @ethaddr: a buffer in which the ethernet address of the host side | |
855 | * side of the link was recorded | |
856 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | |
857 | * | |
858 | * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. | |
859 | * | |
860 | * Caller must have called @gether_setup(). Caller is also responsible | |
861 | * for calling @gether_cleanup() before module unload. | |
862 | */ | |
28824b18 MN |
863 | int |
864 | rndis_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN]) | |
45fe3b8e DB |
865 | { |
866 | struct f_rndis *rndis; | |
867 | int status; | |
868 | ||
869 | if (!can_support_rndis(c) || !ethaddr) | |
870 | return -EINVAL; | |
871 | ||
872 | /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */ | |
873 | if (rndis_string_defs[0].id == 0) { | |
874 | ||
875 | /* ... and setup RNDIS itself */ | |
876 | status = rndis_init(); | |
877 | if (status < 0) | |
878 | return status; | |
879 | ||
880 | /* control interface label */ | |
881 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | |
882 | if (status < 0) | |
883 | return status; | |
884 | rndis_string_defs[0].id = status; | |
885 | rndis_control_intf.iInterface = status; | |
886 | ||
887 | /* data interface label */ | |
888 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | |
889 | if (status < 0) | |
890 | return status; | |
891 | rndis_string_defs[1].id = status; | |
892 | rndis_data_intf.iInterface = status; | |
b97503ff MN |
893 | |
894 | /* IAD iFunction label */ | |
895 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | |
896 | if (status < 0) | |
897 | return status; | |
898 | rndis_string_defs[2].id = status; | |
899 | rndis_iad_descriptor.iFunction = status; | |
45fe3b8e DB |
900 | } |
901 | ||
902 | /* allocate and initialize one new instance */ | |
903 | status = -ENOMEM; | |
904 | rndis = kzalloc(sizeof *rndis, GFP_KERNEL); | |
905 | if (!rndis) | |
906 | goto fail; | |
907 | ||
908 | memcpy(rndis->ethaddr, ethaddr, ETH_ALEN); | |
909 | ||
910 | /* RNDIS activates when the host changes this filter */ | |
911 | rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0; | |
912 | ||
913 | /* RNDIS has special (and complex) framing */ | |
914 | rndis->port.header_len = sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type); | |
915 | rndis->port.wrap = rndis_add_header; | |
916 | rndis->port.unwrap = rndis_rm_hdr; | |
917 | ||
918 | rndis->port.func.name = "rndis"; | |
919 | rndis->port.func.strings = rndis_strings; | |
920 | /* descriptors are per-instance copies */ | |
921 | rndis->port.func.bind = rndis_bind; | |
922 | rndis->port.func.unbind = rndis_unbind; | |
923 | rndis->port.func.set_alt = rndis_set_alt; | |
924 | rndis->port.func.setup = rndis_setup; | |
925 | rndis->port.func.disable = rndis_disable; | |
926 | ||
927 | status = usb_add_function(c, &rndis->port.func); | |
928 | if (status) { | |
929 | kfree(rndis); | |
930 | fail: | |
931 | rndis_exit(); | |
932 | } | |
933 | return status; | |
934 | } |