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Merge branch 'drm-fixes-4.18' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / scsi / xen-scsifront.c
CommitLineData
8beb8d4c
JG		 1/*
2 * Xen SCSI frontend driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, FUJITSU Limited
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
9 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
10 * software packages, subject to the following license:
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
14 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
15 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
16 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
17 * the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
28 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <linux/device.h>
34#include <linux/wait.h>
35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37#include <linux/spinlock.h>
38#include <linux/sched.h>
39#include <linux/blkdev.h>
40#include <linux/pfn.h>
41#include <linux/slab.h>
42#include <linux/bitops.h>
43
44#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46#include <scsi/scsi.h>
47#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
48
49#include <xen/xen.h>
50#include <xen/xenbus.h>
51#include <xen/grant_table.h>
52#include <xen/events.h>
53#include <xen/page.h>
54
55#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
56#include <xen/interface/io/vscsiif.h>
57#include <xen/interface/io/protocols.h>
58
59#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
60
61
62#define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
63
64#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN 1
65#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN 2
85617dc7 66#define VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN 3
8beb8d4c
JG		 67
68/* Tuning point. */
69#define VSCSIIF_DEFAULT_CMD_PER_LUN 10
70#define VSCSIIF_MAX_TARGET 64
71#define VSCSIIF_MAX_LUN 255
72
73#define VSCSIIF_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(vscsiif, PAGE_SIZE)
74#define VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS VSCSIIF_RING_SIZE
75
76#define vscsiif_grants_sg(_sg) (PFN_UP((_sg) * \
77 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment)))
78
79struct vscsifrnt_shadow {
80 /* command between backend and frontend */
81 unsigned char act;
3da96be5 82 uint8_t nr_segments;
8beb8d4c 83 uint16_t rqid;
3da96be5 84 uint16_t ref_rqid;
8beb8d4c
JG		 85
86 unsigned int nr_grants; /* number of grants in gref[] */
87 struct scsiif_request_segment *sg; /* scatter/gather elements */
3da96be5 88 struct scsiif_request_segment seg[VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE];
8beb8d4c
JG		 89
90 /* Do reset or abort function. */
91 wait_queue_head_t wq_reset; /* reset work queue */
92 int wait_reset; /* reset work queue condition */
93 int32_t rslt_reset; /* reset response status: */
94 /* SUCCESS or FAILED or: */
95#define RSLT_RESET_WAITING 0
96#define RSLT_RESET_ERR -1
97
98 /* Requested struct scsi_cmnd is stored from kernel. */
99 struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
100 int gref[vscsiif_grants_sg(SG_ALL) + SG_ALL];
101};
102
103struct vscsifrnt_info {
104 struct xenbus_device *dev;
105
106 struct Scsi_Host *host;
107 int host_active;
108
109 unsigned int evtchn;
110 unsigned int irq;
111
112 grant_ref_t ring_ref;
113 struct vscsiif_front_ring ring;
114 struct vscsiif_response ring_rsp;
115
116 spinlock_t shadow_lock;
117 DECLARE_BITMAP(shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
118 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow[VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS];
119
85617dc7 120 /* Following items are protected by the host lock. */
8beb8d4c 121 wait_queue_head_t wq_sync;
85617dc7 122 wait_queue_head_t wq_pause;
8beb8d4c 123 unsigned int wait_ring_available:1;
85617dc7
JG		 124 unsigned int waiting_pause:1;
125 unsigned int pause:1;
126 unsigned callers;
8beb8d4c
JG		 127
128 char dev_state_path[64];
129 struct task_struct *curr;
130};
131
132static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsifront_mutex);
133
134static void scsifront_wake_up(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
135{
136 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
137 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
138}
139
140static int scsifront_get_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
141{
142 unsigned long flags;
143 int free;
144
145 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
146
147 free = find_first_bit(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
148 __clear_bit(free, info->shadow_free_bitmap);
149
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
151
152 return free;
153}
154
155static int _scsifront_put_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, uint32_t id)
156{
157 int empty = bitmap_empty(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
158
159 __set_bit(id, info->shadow_free_bitmap);
160 info->shadow[id] = NULL;
161
162 return empty || info->wait_ring_available;
163}
164
165static void scsifront_put_rqid(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, uint32_t id)
166{
167 unsigned long flags;
168 int kick;
169
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
171 kick = _scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
173
174 if (kick)
175 scsifront_wake_up(info);
176}
177
3da96be5
JG		 178static int scsifront_do_request(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
179 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
8beb8d4c
JG		 180{
181 struct vscsiif_front_ring *ring = &(info->ring);
182 struct vscsiif_request *ring_req;
3da96be5 183 struct scsi_cmnd *sc = shadow->sc;
8beb8d4c 184 uint32_t id;
3da96be5
JG		 185 int i, notify;
186
187 if (RING_FULL(&info->ring))
188 return -EBUSY;
8beb8d4c
JG		 189
190 id = scsifront_get_rqid(info); /* use id in response */
191 if (id >= VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS)
3da96be5 192 return -EBUSY;
8beb8d4c 193
3da96be5
JG		 194 info->shadow[id] = shadow;
195 shadow->rqid = id;
8beb8d4c 196
3da96be5 197 ring_req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&(info->ring), ring->req_prod_pvt);
8beb8d4c
JG		 198 ring->req_prod_pvt++;
199
3da96be5
JG		 200 ring_req->rqid = id;
201 ring_req->act = shadow->act;
202 ring_req->ref_rqid = shadow->ref_rqid;
203 ring_req->nr_segments = shadow->nr_segments;
8beb8d4c 204
3da96be5
JG		 205 ring_req->id = sc->device->id;
206 ring_req->lun = sc->device->lun;
207 ring_req->channel = sc->device->channel;
208 ring_req->cmd_len = sc->cmd_len;
8beb8d4c 209
3da96be5
JG		 210 BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
211
212 memcpy(ring_req->cmnd, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
213
214 ring_req->sc_data_direction = (uint8_t)sc->sc_data_direction;
215 ring_req->timeout_per_command = sc->request->timeout / HZ;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < (shadow->nr_segments & ~VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT); i++)
218 ring_req->seg[i] = shadow->seg[i];
8beb8d4c
JG		 219
220 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(ring, notify);
221 if (notify)
222 notify_remote_via_irq(info->irq);
3da96be5
JG		 223
224 return 0;
8beb8d4c
JG		 225}
226
3da96be5
JG		 227static void scsifront_gnttab_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
228 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
8beb8d4c 229{
8beb8d4c
JG		 230 int i;
231
3da96be5 232 if (shadow->sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE)
8beb8d4c
JG		 233 return;
234
3da96be5
JG		 235 for (i = 0; i < shadow->nr_grants; i++) {
236 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(shadow->gref[i]))) {
8beb8d4c
JG		 237 shost_printk(KERN_ALERT, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
238 "grant still in use by backend\n");
239 BUG();
240 }
3da96be5 241 gnttab_end_foreign_access(shadow->gref[i], 0, 0UL);
8beb8d4c
JG		 242 }
243
3da96be5 244 kfree(shadow->sg);
8beb8d4c
JG		 245}
246
247static void scsifront_cdb_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
248 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
249{
3da96be5 250 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow;
8beb8d4c
JG		 251 struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
252 uint32_t id;
253 uint8_t sense_len;
254
255 id = ring_rsp->rqid;
3da96be5
JG		 256 shadow = info->shadow[id];
257 sc = shadow->sc;
8beb8d4c
JG		 258
259 BUG_ON(sc == NULL);
260
3da96be5 261 scsifront_gnttab_done(info, shadow);
8beb8d4c
JG		 262 scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
263
264 sc->result = ring_rsp->rslt;
265 scsi_set_resid(sc, ring_rsp->residual_len);
266
267 sense_len = min_t(uint8_t, VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
268 ring_rsp->sense_len);
269
270 if (sense_len)
271 memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, ring_rsp->sense_buffer, sense_len);
272
273 sc->scsi_done(sc);
274}
275
276static void scsifront_sync_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
277 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
278{
279 uint16_t id = ring_rsp->rqid;
280 unsigned long flags;
281 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow = info->shadow[id];
282 int kick;
283
284 spin_lock_irqsave(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
285 shadow->wait_reset = 1;
286 switch (shadow->rslt_reset) {
287 case RSLT_RESET_WAITING:
288 shadow->rslt_reset = ring_rsp->rslt;
289 break;
290 case RSLT_RESET_ERR:
291 kick = _scsifront_put_rqid(info, id);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
293 kfree(shadow);
294 if (kick)
295 scsifront_wake_up(info);
296 return;
297 default:
298 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
299 "bad reset state %d, possibly leaking %u\n",
300 shadow->rslt_reset, id);
301 break;
302 }
303 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->shadow_lock, flags);
304
305 wake_up(&shadow->wq_reset);
306}
307
85617dc7
JG		 308static void scsifront_do_response(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
309 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp)
310{
311 if (WARN(ring_rsp->rqid >= VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS ||
312 test_bit(ring_rsp->rqid, info->shadow_free_bitmap),
313 "illegal rqid %u returned by backend!\n", ring_rsp->rqid))
314 return;
315
316 if (info->shadow[ring_rsp->rqid]->act == VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB)
317 scsifront_cdb_cmd_done(info, ring_rsp);
318 else
319 scsifront_sync_cmd_done(info, ring_rsp);
320}
321
322static int scsifront_ring_drain(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
8beb8d4c
JG		 323{
324 struct vscsiif_response *ring_rsp;
325 RING_IDX i, rp;
326 int more_to_do = 0;
8beb8d4c
JG		 327
328 rp = info->ring.sring->rsp_prod;
329 rmb(); /* ordering required respective to dom0 */
330 for (i = info->ring.rsp_cons; i != rp; i++) {
8beb8d4c 331 ring_rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&info->ring, i);
85617dc7 332 scsifront_do_response(info, ring_rsp);
8beb8d4c
JG		 333 }
334
335 info->ring.rsp_cons = i;
336
337 if (i != info->ring.req_prod_pvt)
338 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&info->ring, more_to_do);
339 else
340 info->ring.sring->rsp_event = i + 1;
341
85617dc7
JG		 342 return more_to_do;
343}
344
345static int scsifront_cmd_done(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
346{
347 int more_to_do;
348 unsigned long flags;
349
350 spin_lock_irqsave(info->host->host_lock, flags);
351
352 more_to_do = scsifront_ring_drain(info);
353
8beb8d4c
JG		 354 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
355
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(info->host->host_lock, flags);
357
358 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
359
360 return more_to_do;
361}
362
363static irqreturn_t scsifront_irq_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
364{
365 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_id;
366
367 while (scsifront_cmd_done(info))
368 /* Yield point for this unbounded loop. */
369 cond_resched();
370
371 return IRQ_HANDLED;
372}
373
85617dc7
JG		 374static void scsifront_finish_all(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
375{
376 unsigned i;
377 struct vscsiif_response resp;
378
379 scsifront_ring_drain(info);
380
381 for (i = 0; i < VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS; i++) {
382 if (test_bit(i, info->shadow_free_bitmap))
383 continue;
384 resp.rqid = i;
385 resp.sense_len = 0;
386 resp.rslt = DID_RESET << 16;
387 resp.residual_len = 0;
388 scsifront_do_response(info, &resp);
389 }
390}
391
8beb8d4c
JG		 392static int map_data_for_request(struct vscsifrnt_info *info,
393 struct scsi_cmnd *sc,
8beb8d4c
JG		 394 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow)
395{
396 grant_ref_t gref_head;
397 struct page *page;
398 int err, ref, ref_cnt = 0;
399 int grant_ro = (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
400 unsigned int i, off, len, bytes;
401 unsigned int data_len = scsi_bufflen(sc);
402 unsigned int data_grants = 0, seg_grants = 0;
403 struct scatterlist *sg;
8beb8d4c
JG		 404 struct scsiif_request_segment *seg;
405
8beb8d4c
JG		 406 if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE || !data_len)
407 return 0;
408
409 scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sg, scsi_sg_count(sc), i)
410 data_grants += PFN_UP(sg->offset + sg->length);
411
412 if (data_grants > VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE) {
413 if (data_grants > info->host->sg_tablesize) {
414 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
415 "Unable to map request_buffer for command!\n");
416 return -E2BIG;
417 }
418 seg_grants = vscsiif_grants_sg(data_grants);
419 shadow->sg = kcalloc(data_grants,
d9b1e637 420 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment), GFP_ATOMIC);
8beb8d4c
JG		 421 if (!shadow->sg)
422 return -ENOMEM;
423 }
3da96be5 424 seg = shadow->sg ? : shadow->seg;
8beb8d4c
JG		 425
426 err = gnttab_alloc_grant_references(seg_grants + data_grants,
427 &gref_head);
428 if (err) {
429 kfree(shadow->sg);
430 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, info->host, KBUILD_MODNAME
431 "gnttab_alloc_grant_references() error\n");
432 return -ENOMEM;
433 }
434
435 if (seg_grants) {
436 page = virt_to_page(seg);
6483e313 437 off = offset_in_page(seg);
8beb8d4c
JG		 438 len = sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment) * data_grants;
439 while (len > 0) {
440 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
441
442 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
443 BUG_ON(ref == -ENOSPC);
444
8beb8d4c 445 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
0df4f266
JG		 446 info->dev->otherend_id,
447 xen_page_to_gfn(page), 1);
8beb8d4c 448 shadow->gref[ref_cnt] = ref;
3da96be5
JG		 449 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].gref = ref;
450 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].offset = (uint16_t)off;
451 shadow->seg[ref_cnt].length = (uint16_t)bytes;
8beb8d4c
JG		 452
453 page++;
454 len -= bytes;
455 off = 0;
456 ref_cnt++;
457 }
458 BUG_ON(seg_grants < ref_cnt);
459 seg_grants = ref_cnt;
460 }
461
462 scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sg, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
463 page = sg_page(sg);
464 off = sg->offset;
465 len = sg->length;
466
467 while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
468 /*
469 * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
470 * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
471 * IO sizes.
472 */
473 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
474 bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
475
476 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
477 BUG_ON(ref == -ENOSPC);
478
8beb8d4c 479 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
0df4f266
JG		 480 info->dev->otherend_id,
481 xen_page_to_gfn(page),
482 grant_ro);
8beb8d4c
JG		 483
484 shadow->gref[ref_cnt] = ref;
485 seg->gref = ref;
486 seg->offset = (uint16_t)off;
487 seg->length = (uint16_t)bytes;
488
489 page++;
490 seg++;
491 len -= bytes;
492 data_len -= bytes;
493 off = 0;
494 ref_cnt++;
495 }
496 }
497
498 if (seg_grants)
3da96be5 499 shadow->nr_segments = VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT | seg_grants;
8beb8d4c 500 else
3da96be5 501 shadow->nr_segments = (uint8_t)ref_cnt;
8beb8d4c
JG		 502 shadow->nr_grants = ref_cnt;
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
85617dc7
JG		 507static int scsifront_enter(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
508{
509 if (info->pause)
510 return 1;
511 info->callers++;
512 return 0;
513}
514
515static void scsifront_return(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
516{
517 info->callers--;
518 if (info->callers)
519 return;
520
521 if (!info->waiting_pause)
522 return;
523
524 info->waiting_pause = 0;
525 wake_up(&info->wq_pause);
526}
527
8beb8d4c
JG		 528static int scsifront_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
529 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
530{
531 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(shost);
8beb8d4c
JG		 532 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
533 unsigned long flags;
534 int err;
3da96be5
JG		 535
536 sc->result = 0;
3da96be5
JG		 537
538 shadow->sc = sc;
539 shadow->act = VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB;
8beb8d4c
JG		 540
541 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
85617dc7
JG		 542 if (scsifront_enter(info)) {
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
544 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
545 }
8beb8d4c 546
3da96be5 547 err = map_data_for_request(info, sc, shadow);
8beb8d4c
JG		 548 if (err < 0) {
549 pr_debug("%s: err %d\n", __func__, err);
85617dc7 550 scsifront_return(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 551 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
552 if (err == -ENOMEM)
553 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
554 sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
555 sc->scsi_done(sc);
556 return 0;
557 }
558
3da96be5
JG		 559 if (scsifront_do_request(info, shadow)) {
560 scsifront_gnttab_done(info, shadow);
561 goto busy;
562 }
563
85617dc7 564 scsifront_return(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 565 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
566
567 return 0;
568
569busy:
85617dc7 570 scsifront_return(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
572 pr_debug("%s: busy\n", __func__);
573 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
574}
575
576/*
577 * Any exception handling (reset or abort) must be forwarded to the backend.
578 * We have to wait until an answer is returned. This answer contains the
579 * result to be returned to the requestor.
580 */
581static int scsifront_action_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, uint8_t act)
582{
583 struct Scsi_Host *host = sc->device->host;
584 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(host);
585 struct vscsifrnt_shadow *shadow, *s = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
8beb8d4c
JG		 586 int err = 0;
587
3da96be5 588 shadow = kzalloc(sizeof(*shadow), GFP_NOIO);
8beb8d4c
JG		 589 if (!shadow)
590 return FAILED;
591
3da96be5
JG		 592 shadow->act = act;
593 shadow->rslt_reset = RSLT_RESET_WAITING;
594 shadow->sc = sc;
595 shadow->ref_rqid = s->rqid;
596 init_waitqueue_head(&shadow->wq_reset);
597
7921a11c
DV		 598 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
599
8beb8d4c 600 for (;;) {
3da96be5
JG		 601 if (scsifront_enter(info))
602 goto fail;
603
604 if (!scsifront_do_request(info, shadow))
605 break;
606
607 scsifront_return(info);
608 if (err)
609 goto fail;
8beb8d4c
JG		 610 info->wait_ring_available = 1;
611 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
612 err = wait_event_interruptible(info->wq_sync,
613 !info->wait_ring_available);
614 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
615 }
616
8beb8d4c
JG		 617 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
618 err = wait_event_interruptible(shadow->wq_reset, shadow->wait_reset);
619 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
620
621 if (!err) {
622 err = shadow->rslt_reset;
623 scsifront_put_rqid(info, shadow->rqid);
624 kfree(shadow);
625 } else {
626 spin_lock(&info->shadow_lock);
627 shadow->rslt_reset = RSLT_RESET_ERR;
628 spin_unlock(&info->shadow_lock);
629 err = FAILED;
630 }
631
85617dc7 632 scsifront_return(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 633 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
634 return err;
3da96be5
JG		 635
636fail:
637 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
638 kfree(shadow);
639 return FAILED;
8beb8d4c
JG		 640}
641
642static int scsifront_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
643{
644 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
645 return scsifront_action_handler(sc, VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_ABORT);
646}
647
648static int scsifront_dev_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
649{
650 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
651 return scsifront_action_handler(sc, VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_RESET);
652}
653
654static int scsifront_sdev_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
655{
656 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(sdev->host);
93efbd39 657 int err;
8beb8d4c 658
93efbd39
ZJ		 659 if (info && current == info->curr) {
660 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename,
8beb8d4c 661 info->dev_state_path, "%d", XenbusStateConnected);
93efbd39
ZJ		 662 if (err) {
663 xenbus_dev_error(info->dev, err,
664 "%s: writing dev_state_path", __func__);
665 return err;
666 }
667 }
8beb8d4c
JG		 668
669 return 0;
670}
671
672static void scsifront_sdev_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
673{
674 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = shost_priv(sdev->host);
93efbd39 675 int err;
8beb8d4c 676
93efbd39
ZJ		 677 if (info && current == info->curr) {
678 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename,
8beb8d4c 679 info->dev_state_path, "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
93efbd39
ZJ		 680 if (err)
681 xenbus_dev_error(info->dev, err,
682 "%s: writing dev_state_path", __func__);
683 }
8beb8d4c
JG		 684}
685
686static struct scsi_host_template scsifront_sht = {
687 .module = THIS_MODULE,
688 .name = "Xen SCSI frontend driver",
689 .queuecommand = scsifront_queuecommand,
690 .eh_abort_handler = scsifront_eh_abort_handler,
691 .eh_device_reset_handler = scsifront_dev_reset_handler,
692 .slave_configure = scsifront_sdev_configure,
693 .slave_destroy = scsifront_sdev_destroy,
694 .cmd_per_lun = VSCSIIF_DEFAULT_CMD_PER_LUN,
695 .can_queue = VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS,
696 .this_id = -1,
697 .cmd_size = sizeof(struct vscsifrnt_shadow),
698 .sg_tablesize = VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE,
699 .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
700 .proc_name = "scsifront",
701};
702
703static int scsifront_alloc_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
704{
705 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
706 struct vscsiif_sring *sring;
ccc9d90a 707 grant_ref_t gref;
8beb8d4c
JG		 708 int err = -ENOMEM;
709
710 /***** Frontend to Backend ring start *****/
711 sring = (struct vscsiif_sring *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
712 if (!sring) {
713 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
714 "fail to allocate shared ring (Front to Back)");
715 return err;
716 }
717 SHARED_RING_INIT(sring);
718 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
719
ccc9d90a 720 err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, sring, 1, &gref);
8beb8d4c
JG		 721 if (err < 0) {
722 free_page((unsigned long)sring);
723 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
724 "fail to grant shared ring (Front to Back)");
725 return err;
726 }
ccc9d90a 727 info->ring_ref = gref;
8beb8d4c
JG		 728
729 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev, &info->evtchn);
730 if (err) {
731 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "xenbus_alloc_evtchn");
732 goto free_gnttab;
733 }
734
735 err = bind_evtchn_to_irq(info->evtchn);
736 if (err <= 0) {
737 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "bind_evtchn_to_irq");
738 goto free_gnttab;
739 }
740
741 info->irq = err;
742
743 err = request_threaded_irq(info->irq, NULL, scsifront_irq_fn,
744 IRQF_ONESHOT, "scsifront", info);
745 if (err) {
746 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "request_threaded_irq");
747 goto free_irq;
748 }
749
750 return 0;
751
752/* free resource */
753free_irq:
754 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
755free_gnttab:
756 gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->ring_ref, 0,
757 (unsigned long)info->ring.sring);
758
759 return err;
760}
761
85617dc7
JG		 762static void scsifront_free_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
763{
764 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
765 gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->ring_ref, 0,
766 (unsigned long)info->ring.sring);
767}
768
8beb8d4c
JG		 769static int scsifront_init_ring(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
770{
771 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
772 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
773 int err;
774
775 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
776
777 err = scsifront_alloc_ring(info);
778 if (err)
779 return err;
780 pr_debug("%s: %u %u\n", __func__, info->ring_ref, info->evtchn);
781
782again:
783 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
784 if (err)
785 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
786
787 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "ring-ref", "%u",
788 info->ring_ref);
789 if (err) {
790 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", "writing ring-ref");
791 goto fail;
792 }
793
794 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "event-channel", "%u",
795 info->evtchn);
796
797 if (err) {
798 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", "writing event-channel");
799 goto fail;
800 }
801
802 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
803 if (err) {
804 if (err == -EAGAIN)
805 goto again;
806 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
807 goto free_sring;
808 }
809
810 return 0;
811
812fail:
813 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
814free_sring:
85617dc7 815 scsifront_free_ring(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 816
817 return err;
818}
819
820
821static int scsifront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
822 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
823{
824 struct vscsifrnt_info *info;
825 struct Scsi_Host *host;
826 int err = -ENOMEM;
827 char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
828
829 host = scsi_host_alloc(&scsifront_sht, sizeof(*info));
830 if (!host) {
831 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "fail to allocate scsi host");
832 return err;
833 }
834 info = (struct vscsifrnt_info *)host->hostdata;
835
836 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
837 info->dev = dev;
838
839 bitmap_fill(info->shadow_free_bitmap, VSCSIIF_MAX_REQS);
840
841 err = scsifront_init_ring(info);
842 if (err) {
843 scsi_host_put(host);
844 return err;
845 }
846
847 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq_sync);
85617dc7 848 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq_pause);
8beb8d4c
JG		 849 spin_lock_init(&info->shadow_lock);
850
851 snprintf(name, TASK_COMM_LEN, "vscsiif.%d", host->host_no);
852
853 host->max_id = VSCSIIF_MAX_TARGET;
854 host->max_channel = 0;
855 host->max_lun = VSCSIIF_MAX_LUN;
856 host->max_sectors = (host->sg_tablesize - 1) * PAGE_SIZE / 512;
857 host->max_cmd_len = VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE;
858
859 err = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->dev);
860 if (err) {
861 dev_err(&dev->dev, "fail to add scsi host %d\n", err);
862 goto free_sring;
863 }
864 info->host = host;
865 info->host_active = 1;
866
867 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
868
869 return 0;
870
871free_sring:
85617dc7 872 scsifront_free_ring(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 873 scsi_host_put(host);
874 return err;
875}
876
85617dc7
JG		 877static int scsifront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
878{
879 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
880 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
881 int err;
882
883 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
884
885 /* Finish all still pending commands. */
886 scsifront_finish_all(info);
887
888 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
889
890 /* Reconnect to dom0. */
891 scsifront_free_ring(info);
892 err = scsifront_init_ring(info);
893 if (err) {
894 dev_err(&dev->dev, "fail to resume %d\n", err);
895 scsi_host_put(host);
896 return err;
897 }
898
899 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
900
901 return 0;
902}
903
904static int scsifront_suspend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
905{
906 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
907 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
908 int err = 0;
909
910 /* No new commands for the backend. */
911 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
912 info->pause = 1;
913 while (info->callers && !err) {
914 info->waiting_pause = 1;
915 info->wait_ring_available = 0;
916 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
917 wake_up(&info->wq_sync);
918 err = wait_event_interruptible(info->wq_pause,
919 !info->waiting_pause);
920 spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
921 }
922 spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
923 return err;
924}
925
8beb8d4c
JG		 926static int scsifront_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
927{
928 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
929
930 pr_debug("%s: %s removed\n", __func__, dev->nodename);
931
932 mutex_lock(&scsifront_mutex);
933 if (info->host_active) {
934 /* Scsi_host not yet removed */
935 scsi_remove_host(info->host);
936 info->host_active = 0;
937 }
938 mutex_unlock(&scsifront_mutex);
939
85617dc7 940 scsifront_free_ring(info);
8beb8d4c
JG		 941 scsi_host_put(info->host);
942
943 return 0;
944}
945
946static void scsifront_disconnect(struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
947{
948 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
949 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
950
951 pr_debug("%s: %s disconnect\n", __func__, dev->nodename);
952
953 /*
954 * When this function is executed, all devices of
955 * Frontend have been deleted.
956 * Therefore, it need not block I/O before remove_host.
957 */
958
959 mutex_lock(&scsifront_mutex);
960 if (info->host_active) {
961 scsi_remove_host(host);
962 info->host_active = 0;
963 }
964 mutex_unlock(&scsifront_mutex);
965
966 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
967}
968
969static void scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(struct vscsifrnt_info *info, int op)
970{
971 struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
972 int i, err = 0;
973 char str[64];
974 char **dir;
975 unsigned int dir_n = 0;
976 unsigned int device_state;
977 unsigned int hst, chn, tgt, lun;
978 struct scsi_device *sdev;
979
980 dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "vscsi-devs", &dir_n);
981 if (IS_ERR(dir))
982 return;
983
984 /* mark current task as the one allowed to modify device states */
985 BUG_ON(info->curr);
986 info->curr = current;
987
988 for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
989 /* read status */
990 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/state", dir[i]);
991 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, str, "%u",
992 &device_state);
993 if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err))
994 continue;
995
996 /* virtual SCSI device */
997 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/v-dev", dir[i]);
998 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, str,
999 "%u:%u:%u:%u", &hst, &chn, &tgt, &lun);
1000 if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err))
1001 continue;
1002
1003 /*
1004 * Front device state path, used in slave_configure called
1005 * on successfull scsi_add_device, and in slave_destroy called
1006 * on remove of a device.
1007 */
1008 snprintf(info->dev_state_path, sizeof(info->dev_state_path),
1009 "vscsi-devs/%s/state", dir[i]);
1010
1011 switch (op) {
1012 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN:
1013 if (device_state != XenbusStateInitialised)
1014 break;
1015
1016 if (scsi_add_device(info->host, chn, tgt, lun)) {
1017 dev_err(&dev->dev, "scsi_add_device\n");
93efbd39 1018 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
8beb8d4c
JG		 1019 info->dev_state_path,
1020 "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
93efbd39
ZJ		 1021 if (err)
1022 xenbus_dev_error(dev, err,
1023 "%s: writing dev_state_path", __func__);
8beb8d4c
JG		 1024 }
1025 break;
1026 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN:
1027 if (device_state != XenbusStateClosing)
1028 break;
1029
1030 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(info->host, chn, tgt, lun);
1031 if (sdev) {
1032 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1033 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1034 }
1035 break;
85617dc7 1036 case VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN:
93efbd39
ZJ		 1037 if (device_state == XenbusStateConnected) {
1038 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
85617dc7
JG		 1039 info->dev_state_path,
1040 "%d", XenbusStateConnected);
93efbd39
ZJ		 1041 if (err)
1042 xenbus_dev_error(dev, err,
1043 "%s: writing dev_state_path", __func__);
1044 }
85617dc7 1045 break;
8beb8d4c
JG		 1046 default:
1047 break;
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 info->curr = NULL;
1052
1053 kfree(dir);
1054}
1055
1056static void scsifront_read_backend_params(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1057 struct vscsifrnt_info *info)
1058{
85617dc7 1059 unsigned int sg_grant, nr_segs;
8beb8d4c
JG		 1060 struct Scsi_Host *host = info->host;
1061
1080b38d 1062 sg_grant = xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-sg-grant", 0);
85617dc7
JG		 1063 nr_segs = min_t(unsigned int, sg_grant, SG_ALL);
1064 nr_segs = max_t(unsigned int, nr_segs, VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE);
1065 nr_segs = min_t(unsigned int, nr_segs,
8beb8d4c
JG		 1066 VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE * PAGE_SIZE /
1067 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment));
85617dc7
JG		 1068
1069 if (!info->pause && sg_grant)
1070 dev_info(&dev->dev, "using up to %d SG entries\n", nr_segs);
1071 else if (info->pause && nr_segs < host->sg_tablesize)
1072 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1073 "SG entries decreased from %d to %u - device may not work properly anymore\n",
1074 host->sg_tablesize, nr_segs);
1075
1076 host->sg_tablesize = nr_segs;
1077 host->max_sectors = (nr_segs - 1) * PAGE_SIZE / 512;
8beb8d4c
JG		 1078}
1079
1080static void scsifront_backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1081 enum xenbus_state backend_state)
1082{
1083 struct vscsifrnt_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1084
1085 pr_debug("%s: %p %u %u\n", __func__, dev, dev->state, backend_state);
1086
1087 switch (backend_state) {
1088 case XenbusStateUnknown:
1089 case XenbusStateInitialising:
1090 case XenbusStateInitWait:
1091 case XenbusStateInitialised:
1092 break;
1093
1094 case XenbusStateConnected:
1095 scsifront_read_backend_params(dev, info);
85617dc7
JG		 1096
1097 if (info->pause) {
1098 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_READD_LUN);
1099 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1100 info->pause = 0;
1101 return;
1102 }
1103
8beb8d4c
JG		 1104 if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->nodename) ==
1105 XenbusStateInitialised)
1106 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN);
1107
1108 if (dev->state != XenbusStateConnected)
1109 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1110 break;
1111
1112 case XenbusStateClosed:
1113 if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
1114 break;
1115 /* Missed the backend's Closing state -- fallthrough */
1116 case XenbusStateClosing:
1117 scsifront_disconnect(info);
1118 break;
1119
1120 case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1121 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_DEL_LUN);
1122 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateReconfiguring);
1123 break;
1124
1125 case XenbusStateReconfigured:
1126 scsifront_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIFRONT_OP_ADD_LUN);
1127 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1128 break;
1129 }
1130}
1131
1132static const struct xenbus_device_id scsifront_ids[] = {
1133 { "vscsi" },
1134 { "" }
1135};
1136
95afae48
DV		 1137static struct xenbus_driver scsifront_driver = {
1138 .ids = scsifront_ids,
8beb8d4c
JG		 1139 .probe = scsifront_probe,
1140 .remove = scsifront_remove,
85617dc7
JG		 1141 .resume = scsifront_resume,
1142 .suspend = scsifront_suspend,
8beb8d4c 1143 .otherend_changed = scsifront_backend_changed,
95afae48 1144};
8beb8d4c
JG		 1145
1146static int __init scsifront_init(void)
1147{
1148 if (!xen_domain())
1149 return -ENODEV;
1150
1151 return xenbus_register_frontend(&scsifront_driver);
1152}
1153module_init(scsifront_init);
1154
1155static void __exit scsifront_exit(void)
1156{
1157 xenbus_unregister_driver(&scsifront_driver);
1158}
1159module_exit(scsifront_exit);
1160
1161MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen SCSI frontend driver");
1162MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1163MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vscsi");
1164MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>");
Linux 6.x block layer and io_uring tree(s)