Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-fixes-2023-01-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_error.c
CommitLineData
457c8996 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
4 *
5 * SCSI error/timeout handling
6 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale. Based upon conversations with
0bf8c869 7 * Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
1da177e4
LT
8 * ideas originating from all over the place.
9 *
10 * Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
11 * September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
12 *
13 * Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
0bf8c869 14 * minor cleanups.
1da177e4
LT
15 * September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
16 */
17
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
5a0e3ad6 20#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/timer.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
83144186 24#include <linux/freezer.h>
c5478def 25#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/blkdev.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
fc73648a 29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#include <scsi/scsi.h>
beb40487 32#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
1da177e4
LT
33#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
18a4d0a2 35#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
1da177e4 36#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
7708c165 37#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
c829c394 38#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
ee14c674 41#include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
29cfc2ab 42#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
176aa9d6 43#include <scsi/sg.h>
1da177e4
LT
44
45#include "scsi_priv.h"
46#include "scsi_logging.h"
79ee8304 47#include "scsi_transport_api.h"
1da177e4 48
bf816235
KT
49#include <trace/events/scsi.h>
50
2908769c
DLM
51#include <asm/unaligned.h>
52
1da177e4
LT
53/*
54 * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
55 * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
56 */
57#define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
58#define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
59
3eef6257 60static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
b8e162f9
BVA
61static enum scsi_disposition scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *,
62 struct scsi_cmnd *);
3eef6257 63
1da177e4
LT
64void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
65{
f0317e88
BVA
66 lockdep_assert_held(shost->host_lock);
67
c84b023a 68 if (scsi_host_busy(shost) == shost->host_failed) {
bf816235 69 trace_scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
3ed7a470 70 wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
91921e01
HR
71 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
72 "Waking error handler thread\n"));
1da177e4
LT
73 }
74}
f8bbfc24
TH
75
76/**
77 * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
78 * @shost: SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
79 *
80 * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
dc8875e1 81 */
f8bbfc24
TH
82void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
83{
84 unsigned long flags;
85
86 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
87
88 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
89 scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
90 shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
91 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
92 }
93
94 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
1da177e4 97
b4562022
HR
98static int scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
99{
bb3b621a 100 if (!shost->last_reset || shost->eh_deadline == -1)
b4562022
HR
101 return 0;
102
76ad3e59
HR
103 /*
104 * 32bit accesses are guaranteed to be atomic
105 * (on all supported architectures), so instead
106 * of using a spinlock we can as well double check
bb3b621a 107 * if eh_deadline has been set to 'off' during the
76ad3e59
HR
108 * time_before call.
109 */
110 if (time_before(jiffies, shost->last_reset + shost->eh_deadline) &&
bb3b621a 111 shost->eh_deadline > -1)
b4562022
HR
112 return 0;
113
114 return 1;
115}
116
2a242d59
MC
117static bool scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
118{
119 if (cmd->allowed == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT)
120 return true;
121
122 return ++cmd->retries <= cmd->allowed;
123}
124
60bee27b
MK
125static bool scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
126{
127 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
128 struct Scsi_Host *host = sdev->host;
129
130 if (host->hostt->eh_should_retry_cmd)
131 return host->hostt->eh_should_retry_cmd(cmd);
132
133 return true;
134}
135
e494f6a7
HR
136/**
137 * scmd_eh_abort_handler - Handle command aborts
138 * @work: command to be aborted.
923f46f9
BVA
139 *
140 * Note: this function must be called only for a command that has timed out.
141 * Because the block layer marks a request as complete before it calls
deef1be1 142 * scsi_timeout(), a .scsi_done() call from the LLD for a command that has
923f46f9
BVA
143 * timed out do not have any effect. Hence it is safe to call
144 * scsi_finish_command() from this function.
e494f6a7
HR
145 */
146void
147scmd_eh_abort_handler(struct work_struct *work)
148{
149 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd =
150 container_of(work, struct scsi_cmnd, abort_work.work);
151 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
54d816d3 152 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
b8e162f9 153 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
5ae17501 154 unsigned long flags;
e494f6a7 155
54d816d3 156 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
e494f6a7
HR
157 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
158 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 159 "eh timeout, not aborting\n"));
54d816d3
EM
160 goto out;
161 }
162
163 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
e494f6a7 164 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 165 "aborting command\n"));
54d816d3
EM
166 rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(shost->hostt, scmd);
167 if (rtn != SUCCESS) {
168 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
169 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
170 "cmd abort %s\n",
171 (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) ?
172 "not send" : "failed"));
173 goto out;
174 }
175 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
176 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
177 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
178 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
179 "eh timeout, not retrying "
180 "aborted command\n"));
181 goto out;
e494f6a7
HR
182 }
183
54d816d3 184 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
5ae17501 185 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
54d816d3
EM
186
187 /*
188 * If the abort succeeds, and there is no further
189 * EH action, clear the ->last_reset time.
190 */
191 if (list_empty(&shost->eh_abort_list) &&
192 list_empty(&shost->eh_cmd_q))
193 if (shost->eh_deadline != -1)
194 shost->last_reset = 0;
195
196 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
197
198 if (!scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) &&
199 scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) &&
200 scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(scmd)) {
201 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
202 scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
203 "retry aborted command\n"));
204 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
205 } else {
206 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
207 scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
208 "finish aborted command\n"));
209 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
210 }
211 return;
212
213out:
214 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
215 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
217
a0658632 218 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd);
e494f6a7
HR
219}
220
221/**
222 * scsi_abort_command - schedule a command abort
223 * @scmd: scmd to abort.
224 *
225 * We only need to abort commands after a command timeout
226 */
227static int
228scsi_abort_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
229{
230 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
231 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
232 unsigned long flags;
233
234 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
235 /*
236 * Retry after abort failed, escalate to next level.
237 */
238 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
239 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 240 "previous abort failed\n"));
fcc95a76 241 BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&scmd->abort_work));
e494f6a7
HR
242 return FAILED;
243 }
244
e494f6a7 245 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
bb3b621a 246 if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
e494f6a7 247 shost->last_reset = jiffies;
5ae17501
EM
248 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&scmd->eh_entry));
249 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_abort_list);
e494f6a7
HR
250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
251
252 scmd->eh_eflags |= SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED;
253 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
470613b4 254 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd, "abort scheduled\n"));
e494f6a7
HR
255 queue_delayed_work(shost->tmf_work_q, &scmd->abort_work, HZ / 100);
256 return SUCCESS;
257}
258
1da177e4 259/**
7a38dc0b 260 * scsi_eh_reset - call into ->eh_action to reset internal counters
1da177e4 261 * @scmd: scmd to run eh on.
1da177e4 262 *
7a38dc0b
HR
263 * The scsi driver might be carrying internal state about the
264 * devices, so we need to call into the driver to reset the
265 * internal state once the error handler is started.
dc8875e1 266 */
7a38dc0b
HR
267static void scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
268{
aa8e25e5 269 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd))) {
7a38dc0b
HR
270 struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
271 if (sdrv->eh_reset)
272 sdrv->eh_reset(scmd);
273 }
274}
275
3bd6f43f
BVA
276static void scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(struct rcu_head *head)
277{
3be8828f
BVA
278 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = container_of(head, typeof(*scmd), rcu);
279 struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
3bd6f43f
BVA
280 unsigned long flags;
281
282 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
283 shost->host_failed++;
284 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
286}
287
1da177e4
LT
288/**
289 * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
290 * @scmd: scmd to run eh on.
dc8875e1 291 */
a0658632 292void scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4
LT
293{
294 struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
295 unsigned long flags;
2171b6d0 296 int ret;
1da177e4 297
2171b6d0 298 WARN_ON_ONCE(!shost->ehandler);
1da177e4
LT
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2171b6d0
HR
301 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY)) {
302 ret = scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY);
303 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
304 }
bb3b621a 305 if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
b4562022
HR
306 shost->last_reset = jiffies;
307
7a38dc0b 308 scsi_eh_reset(scmd);
1da177e4 309 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
1da177e4 310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
3bd6f43f
BVA
311 /*
312 * Ensure that all tasks observe the host state change before the
313 * host_failed change.
314 */
54d87b0a 315 call_rcu_hurry(&scmd->rcu, scsi_eh_inc_host_failed);
1da177e4
LT
316}
317
1da177e4 318/**
deef1be1 319 * scsi_timeout - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
242f9dcb 320 * @req: request that is timing out.
1da177e4
LT
321 *
322 * Notes:
323 * We do not need to lock this. There is the potential for a race
324 * only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
325 * normal completion function determines that the timer has already
326 * fired, then it mustn't do anything.
dc8875e1 327 */
9bdb4833 328enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_timeout(struct request *req)
1da177e4 329{
bed2213d 330 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
0bf8c869 331 struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
6c5f8ce1 332
bf816235 333 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout(scmd);
1da177e4
LT
334 scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
335
48517eef 336 atomic_inc(&scmd->device->iotmo_cnt);
bb3b621a 337 if (host->eh_deadline != -1 && !host->last_reset)
b4562022
HR
338 host->last_reset = jiffies;
339
dee7121e
BVA
340 if (host->hostt->eh_timed_out) {
341 switch (host->hostt->eh_timed_out(scmd)) {
342 case SCSI_EH_DONE:
978b7922 343 return BLK_EH_DONE;
dee7121e 344 case SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER:
f1342709 345 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
dee7121e
BVA
346 case SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
347 break;
2171b6d0 348 }
a33c070b 349 }
242f9dcb 350
dee7121e
BVA
351 /*
352 * If scsi_done() has already set SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, do not modify
353 * *scmd.
354 */
355 if (test_and_set_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &scmd->state))
356 return BLK_EH_DONE;
ec9780e4 357 atomic_inc(&scmd->device->iodone_cnt);
dee7121e
BVA
358 if (scsi_abort_command(scmd) != SUCCESS) {
359 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
360 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd);
361 }
362
363 return BLK_EH_DONE;
1da177e4
LT
364}
365
366/**
367 * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
368 * @sdev: Device on which we are performing recovery.
369 *
370 * Description:
371 * We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
372 * see whether the host or the device is offline.
373 *
374 * Return value:
375 * 0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
dc8875e1 376 */
1da177e4
LT
377int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
378{
379 int online;
380
939647ee 381 wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
1da177e4
LT
382
383 online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
384
1da177e4
LT
385 return online;
386}
387EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
390/**
391 * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
392 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
393 * @work_q: Queue of scsi cmds to process.
dc8875e1 394 */
1da177e4
LT
395static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
396 struct list_head *work_q)
397{
398 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
399 struct scsi_device *sdev;
400 int total_failures = 0;
401 int cmd_failed = 0;
402 int cmd_cancel = 0;
403 int devices_failed = 0;
404
405 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
406 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
407 if (scmd->device == sdev) {
408 ++total_failures;
a0658632 409 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED)
1da177e4 410 ++cmd_cancel;
0bf8c869 411 else
1da177e4
LT
412 ++cmd_failed;
413 }
414 }
415
416 if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
417 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a3a790dc 418 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
9ccfc756 419 "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
cadbd4a5 420 __func__, cmd_failed,
9ccfc756 421 cmd_cancel));
1da177e4
LT
422 cmd_cancel = 0;
423 cmd_failed = 0;
424 ++devices_failed;
425 }
426 }
427
91921e01
HR
428 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
429 "Total of %d commands on %d"
430 " devices require eh work\n",
0bf8c869 431 total_failures, devices_failed));
1da177e4
LT
432}
433#endif
434
279afdfe
EM
435 /**
436 * scsi_report_lun_change - Set flag on all *other* devices on the same target
437 * to indicate that a UNIT ATTENTION is expected.
438 * @sdev: Device reporting the UNIT ATTENTION
439 */
440static void scsi_report_lun_change(struct scsi_device *sdev)
441{
442 sdev->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 1;
443}
444
445/**
446 * scsi_report_sense - Examine scsi sense information and log messages for
447 * certain conditions, also issue uevents for some of them.
448 * @sdev: Device reporting the sense code
449 * @sshdr: sshdr to be examined
450 */
451static void scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev,
452 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
453{
454 enum scsi_device_event evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS; /* i.e. none */
455
456 if (sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
457 if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x03) {
458 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
459 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
460 "Inquiry data has changed");
461 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x0e) {
462 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED;
463 scsi_report_lun_change(sdev);
464 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
279afdfe
EM
465 "LUN assignments on this target have "
466 "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
467 "automatically remap LUN assignments.\n");
468 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f)
469 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
a2417db3 470 "Operating parameters on this target have "
279afdfe
EM
471 "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
472 "automatically adjust these parameters.\n");
473
474 if (sshdr->asc == 0x38 && sshdr->ascq == 0x07) {
475 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED;
476 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
477 "Warning! Received an indication that the "
478 "LUN reached a thin provisioning soft "
479 "threshold.\n");
480 }
481
cf3431bb
HR
482 if (sshdr->asc == 0x29) {
483 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED;
af4edb1d
AH
484 /*
485 * Do not print message if it is an expected side-effect
486 * of runtime PM.
487 */
488 if (!sdev->silence_suspend)
489 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
490 "Power-on or device reset occurred\n");
cf3431bb
HR
491 }
492
279afdfe
EM
493 if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x01) {
494 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED;
495 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
496 "Mode parameters changed");
14c3e677
HR
497 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x06) {
498 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED;
499 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
500 "Asymmetric access state changed");
279afdfe
EM
501 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x09) {
502 evt_type = SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
503 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
504 "Capacity data has changed");
505 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a)
506 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
507 "Parameters changed");
508 }
509
510 if (evt_type != SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS) {
511 set_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events);
512 schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
513 }
514}
515
36ebf1e2
MC
516static inline void set_scsi_ml_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 status)
517{
518 cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffff00ff) | (status << 8);
519}
520
1da177e4
LT
521/**
522 * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
523 * @scmd: Cmd to have sense checked.
524 *
525 * Return value:
87f14e65 526 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY or ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
527 *
528 * Notes:
529 * When a deferred error is detected the current command has
530 * not been executed and needs retrying.
dc8875e1 531 */
b8e162f9 532enum scsi_disposition scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4 533{
a6a8d9f8 534 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1da177e4
LT
535 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
536
537 if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
538 return FAILED; /* no valid sense data */
539
279afdfe
EM
540 scsi_report_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
541
1da177e4
LT
542 if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
543 return NEEDS_RETRY;
544
ee14c674 545 if (sdev->handler && sdev->handler->check_sense) {
b8e162f9 546 enum scsi_disposition rc;
a6a8d9f8 547
ee14c674 548 rc = sdev->handler->check_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
a6a8d9f8
CS
549 if (rc != SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED)
550 return rc;
551 /* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
552 }
553
bf23e619
BVA
554 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY &&
555 scmd->submitter != SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_ERROR_HANDLER)
e925cc43
CH
556 /*
557 * nasty: for mid-layer issued TURs, we need to return the
558 * actual sense data without any recovery attempt. For eh
559 * issued ones, we need to try to recover and interpret
560 */
561 return SUCCESS;
562
1da177e4
LT
563 /*
564 * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
565 * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
566 */
567 if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
568 /* fixed format */
569 if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
570 return SUCCESS;
571 } else {
572 /*
573 * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
574 * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
575 * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
576 */
577 if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
578 (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
579 (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
580 return SUCCESS;
581 }
582
583 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
584 case NO_SENSE:
585 return SUCCESS;
586 case RECOVERED_ERROR:
587 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
588
589 case ABORTED_COMMAND:
511e44f4
MP
590 if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
591 return SUCCESS;
592
29cfc2ab
MW
593 if (sshdr.asc == 0x44 && sdev->sdev_bflags & BLIST_RETRY_ITF)
594 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
c3606520
MW
595 if (sshdr.asc == 0xc1 && sshdr.ascq == 0x01 &&
596 sdev->sdev_bflags & BLIST_RETRY_ASC_C1)
597 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
29cfc2ab 598
1da177e4
LT
599 return NEEDS_RETRY;
600 case NOT_READY:
601 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
602 /*
603 * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
604 * performed, treat this just as a retry. otherwise this is
605 * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
606 * so that we can deal with it there.
607 */
608 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
dfcf7775
TH
609 /*
610 * Because some device does not queue unit
611 * attentions correctly, we carefully check
612 * additional sense code and qualifier so as
613 * not to squash media change unit attention.
614 */
615 if (sshdr.asc != 0x28 || sshdr.ascq != 0x00) {
616 scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
617 return NEEDS_RETRY;
618 }
1da177e4 619 }
279afdfe
EM
620 /*
621 * we might also expect a cc/ua if another LUN on the target
622 * reported a UA with an ASC/ASCQ of 3F 0E -
623 * REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
624 */
625 if (scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change &&
626 sshdr.asc == 0x3f && sshdr.ascq == 0x0e)
627 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1da177e4 628 /*
0bf8c869 629 * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
1da177e4
LT
630 * should retry.
631 */
632 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
633 return NEEDS_RETRY;
634 /*
635 * if the device is not started, we need to wake
636 * the error handler to start the motor
637 */
638 if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
639 (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
640 return FAILED;
02e031cb
CH
641 /*
642 * Pass the UA upwards for a determination in the completion
643 * functions.
644 */
645 return SUCCESS;
1da177e4 646
63583cca 647 /* these are not supported */
a9d6ceb8
HR
648 case DATA_PROTECT:
649 if (sshdr.asc == 0x27 && sshdr.ascq == 0x07) {
650 /* Thin provisioning hard threshold reached */
7dfaae6a 651 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_NOSPC);
a9d6ceb8
HR
652 return SUCCESS;
653 }
df561f66 654 fallthrough;
1da177e4
LT
655 case COPY_ABORTED:
656 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
657 case MISCOMPARE:
63583cca 658 case BLANK_CHECK:
7dfaae6a 659 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_TGT_FAILURE);
87f14e65 660 return SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
661
662 case MEDIUM_ERROR:
fd1b494d
LT
663 if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
664 sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
665 sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
7dfaae6a 666 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_MED_ERROR);
87f14e65 667 return SUCCESS;
fd1b494d 668 }
1da177e4
LT
669 return NEEDS_RETRY;
670
671 case HARDWARE_ERROR:
672 if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
bb0003c1 673 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1da177e4 674 else
7dfaae6a 675 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_TGT_FAILURE);
df561f66 676 fallthrough;
1da177e4
LT
677
678 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
47ac56db
MS
679 if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || /* Invalid command operation code */
680 sshdr.asc == 0x21 || /* Logical block address out of range */
a8bbb2ab 681 sshdr.asc == 0x22 || /* Invalid function */
47ac56db 682 sshdr.asc == 0x24 || /* Invalid field in cdb */
d0b7a909
MW
683 sshdr.asc == 0x26 || /* Parameter value invalid */
684 sshdr.asc == 0x27) { /* Write protected */
7dfaae6a 685 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_TGT_FAILURE);
47ac56db
MS
686 }
687 return SUCCESS;
688
1da177e4
LT
689 default:
690 return SUCCESS;
691 }
692}
3852e373 693EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_check_sense);
1da177e4 694
4a84067d
VD
695static void scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device *sdev)
696{
697 struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
698 struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
699
c40ecc12 700 if (!sht->track_queue_depth ||
4a84067d
VD
701 sdev->queue_depth >= sdev->max_queue_depth)
702 return;
703
704 if (time_before(jiffies,
705 sdev->last_queue_ramp_up + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
706 return;
707
708 if (time_before(jiffies,
709 sdev->last_queue_full_time + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
710 return;
711
712 /*
713 * Walk all devices of a target and do
714 * ramp up on them.
715 */
716 shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
717 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
718 tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id ||
719 tmp_sdev->queue_depth == sdev->max_queue_depth)
720 continue;
c40ecc12 721
db5ed4df 722 scsi_change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth + 1);
4a84067d
VD
723 sdev->last_queue_ramp_up = jiffies;
724 }
725}
726
42a6a918
MC
727static void scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev)
728{
729 struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
730 struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
731
c40ecc12 732 if (!sht->track_queue_depth)
42a6a918
MC
733 return;
734
735 shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
736 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
737 tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id)
738 continue;
739 /*
740 * We do not know the number of commands that were at
741 * the device when we got the queue full so we start
742 * from the highest possible value and work our way down.
743 */
c40ecc12 744 scsi_track_queue_full(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth - 1);
42a6a918
MC
745 }
746}
747
1da177e4
LT
748/**
749 * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
750 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
751 *
752 * Notes:
753 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
754 * queued during error recovery. the main difference here is that we
755 * don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
756 * more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
dc8875e1 757 */
b8e162f9 758static enum scsi_disposition scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4
LT
759{
760 /*
761 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
762 * that would indicate what we need to do.
763 */
764 if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
765 /*
766 * rats. we are already in the error handler, so we now
767 * get to try and figure out what to do next. if the sense
768 * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
769 * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
770 */
771 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
772 }
773 if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
774 return FAILED;
775
1da177e4
LT
776 /*
777 * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
778 * anything special.
779 */
3d45cefc
HR
780 switch (get_status_byte(scmd)) {
781 case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
4a84067d 782 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
df561f66 783 fallthrough;
3d45cefc 784 case SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1da177e4 785 return SUCCESS;
3d45cefc 786 case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
1da177e4 787 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
3d45cefc
HR
788 case SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET:
789 case SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE:
790 case SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET:
1da177e4
LT
791 /*
792 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
793 */
794 return SUCCESS;
3d45cefc 795 case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
67110dfd
JB
796 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY)
797 /* it is a success, we probed the device and
798 * found it */
799 return SUCCESS;
800 /* otherwise, we failed to send the command */
801 return FAILED;
3d45cefc 802 case SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL:
42a6a918 803 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
df561f66 804 fallthrough;
3d45cefc 805 case SAM_STAT_BUSY:
3eb3a928 806 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1da177e4
LT
807 default:
808 return FAILED;
809 }
810 return FAILED;
811}
812
1da177e4
LT
813/**
814 * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
815 * @scmd: Cmd that is done.
dc8875e1 816 */
bf23e619 817void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4 818{
0bf8c869 819 struct completion *eh_action;
85631672 820
91921e01 821 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 822 "%s result: %x\n", __func__, scmd->result));
85631672
MR
823
824 eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
825 if (eh_action)
826 complete(eh_action);
1da177e4
LT
827}
828
292148f8
BK
829/**
830 * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
c2b3ebd0 831 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send host reset.
dc8875e1 832 */
b8e162f9 833static enum scsi_disposition scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
292148f8
BK
834{
835 unsigned long flags;
b8e162f9 836 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
0bf8c869
JJ
837 struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
838 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
292148f8 839
91921e01
HR
840 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
841 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, host, "Snd Host RST\n"));
292148f8 842
0bf8c869 843 if (!hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
292148f8
BK
844 return FAILED;
845
0bf8c869 846 rtn = hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
292148f8
BK
847
848 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
0bf8c869 849 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
292148f8 850 ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
0bf8c869
JJ
851 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
852 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
853 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
292148f8
BK
854 }
855
856 return rtn;
857}
858
859/**
860 * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
861 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
dc8875e1 862 */
b8e162f9 863static enum scsi_disposition scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
292148f8
BK
864{
865 unsigned long flags;
b8e162f9 866 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
0bf8c869
JJ
867 struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
868 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
292148f8 869
91921e01
HR
870 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
871 "%s: Snd Bus RST\n", __func__));
292148f8 872
0bf8c869 873 if (!hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
292148f8
BK
874 return FAILED;
875
0bf8c869 876 rtn = hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
292148f8
BK
877
878 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
0bf8c869 879 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
292148f8 880 ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
0bf8c869
JJ
881 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
882 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
292148f8
BK
884 }
885
886 return rtn;
887}
888
30bd7df8
MC
889static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
890{
891 sdev->was_reset = 1;
892 sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
893}
894
895/**
896 * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
897 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
898 *
899 * Notes:
900 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
901 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
902 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
903 * returning.
904 */
b8e162f9 905static enum scsi_disposition scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
30bd7df8
MC
906{
907 unsigned long flags;
b8e162f9 908 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
0bf8c869
JJ
909 struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
910 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
30bd7df8 911
0bf8c869 912 if (!hostt->eh_target_reset_handler)
30bd7df8
MC
913 return FAILED;
914
0bf8c869 915 rtn = hostt->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd);
30bd7df8 916 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
0bf8c869 917 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
30bd7df8
MC
918 __starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd->device), NULL,
919 __scsi_report_device_reset);
0bf8c869 920 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
30bd7df8
MC
921 }
922
923 return rtn;
924}
925
292148f8
BK
926/**
927 * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
928 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send BDR
929 *
930 * Notes:
931 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
932 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
933 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
934 * returning.
dc8875e1 935 */
b8e162f9 936static enum scsi_disposition scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
292148f8 937{
b8e162f9 938 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
0bf8c869 939 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = scmd->device->host->hostt;
292148f8 940
0bf8c869 941 if (!hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
292148f8
BK
942 return FAILED;
943
0bf8c869 944 rtn = hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
30bd7df8
MC
945 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
946 __scsi_report_device_reset(scmd->device, NULL);
292148f8
BK
947 return rtn;
948}
949
883a030f
HR
950/**
951 * scsi_try_to_abort_cmd - Ask host to abort a SCSI command
6583f6fb 952 * @hostt: SCSI driver host template
883a030f
HR
953 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
954 *
955 * Return value:
956 * SUCCESS, FAILED, or FAST_IO_FAIL
957 *
958 * Notes:
959 * SUCCESS does not necessarily indicate that the command
960 * has been aborted; it only indicates that the LLDDs
961 * has cleared all references to that command.
962 * LLDDs should return FAILED only if an abort was required
963 * but could not be executed. LLDDs should return FAST_IO_FAIL
964 * if the device is temporarily unavailable (eg due to a
965 * link down on FibreChannel)
966 */
b8e162f9
BVA
967static enum scsi_disposition
968scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *hostt, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
292148f8 969{
0bf8c869 970 if (!hostt->eh_abort_handler)
292148f8
BK
971 return FAILED;
972
0bf8c869 973 return hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
292148f8
BK
974}
975
292148f8
BK
976static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
977{
0bf8c869 978 if (scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd->device->host->hostt, scmd) != SUCCESS)
292148f8 979 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
30bd7df8
MC
980 if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
981 if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
982 scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
292148f8
BK
983}
984
1da177e4 985/**
3b729f76 986 * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd - Save a scsi command info as part of error recovery
2dc611de 987 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
e1c23468 988 * @ses: structure to save restore information
55db6c1b 989 * @cmnd: CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
ce70fd9a 990 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= MAX_COMMAND_SIZE)
55db6c1b 991 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
2dc611de 992 *
e1c23468 993 * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
55db6c1b
BH
994 * as part of the error recovery process. If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
995 * sent must be one that does not transfer any data. If @sense_bytes != 0
996 * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
997 * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
dc8875e1 998 */
e1c23468
BH
999void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses,
1000 unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, unsigned sense_bytes)
1da177e4 1001{
f59114b7 1002 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1da177e4 1003
631c228c
CH
1004 /*
1005 * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
1006 * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
1007 * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
1008 * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
1009 * command.
1010 */
e1c23468 1011 ses->cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
e1c23468 1012 ses->data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
30b0c37b 1013 ses->sdb = scmd->sdb;
e1c23468 1014 ses->result = scmd->result;
a9a4ea11 1015 ses->resid_len = scmd->resid_len;
12265709 1016 ses->underflow = scmd->underflow;
db007fc5 1017 ses->prot_op = scmd->prot_op;
8e8c9d01 1018 ses->eh_eflags = scmd->eh_eflags;
631c228c 1019
db007fc5 1020 scmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
c69e6f81 1021 scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
ce70fd9a
CH
1022 memcpy(ses->cmnd, scmd->cmnd, sizeof(ses->cmnd));
1023 memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
30b0c37b 1024 memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
644373a4 1025 scmd->result = 0;
a9a4ea11 1026 scmd->resid_len = 0;
30b0c37b 1027
55db6c1b 1028 if (sense_bytes) {
30b0c37b
BH
1029 scmd->sdb.length = min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
1030 sense_bytes);
e1c23468 1031 sg_init_one(&ses->sense_sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
30b0c37b
BH
1032 scmd->sdb.length);
1033 scmd->sdb.table.sgl = &ses->sense_sgl;
55db6c1b 1034 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
0c958ecc 1035 scmd->sdb.table.nents = scmd->sdb.table.orig_nents = 1;
55db6c1b 1036 scmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
30b0c37b 1037 scmd->cmnd[4] = scmd->sdb.length;
55db6c1b 1038 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
631c228c 1039 } else {
631c228c 1040 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
55db6c1b 1041 if (cmnd) {
ce70fd9a 1042 BUG_ON(cmnd_size > sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
55db6c1b
BH
1043 memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
1044 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
1045 }
631c228c
CH
1046 }
1047
1048 scmd->underflow = 0;
631c228c 1049
55db6c1b 1050 if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 && sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
1da177e4 1051 scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
f59114b7 1052 (sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1da177e4 1053
631c228c
CH
1054 /*
1055 * Zero the sense buffer. The scsi spec mandates that any
1056 * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
1057 */
b80ca4f7 1058 memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
e1c23468
BH
1059}
1060EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd);
1061
1062/**
3b729f76 1063 * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recovery
e1c23468 1064 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to restore
477e608c 1065 * @ses: saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
e1c23468 1066 *
477e608c 1067 * Undo any damage done by above scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
dc8875e1 1068 */
e1c23468
BH
1069void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd* scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses)
1070{
1071 /*
1072 * Restore original data
1073 */
1074 scmd->cmd_len = ses->cmd_len;
ce70fd9a 1075 memcpy(scmd->cmnd, ses->cmnd, sizeof(ses->cmnd));
e1c23468 1076 scmd->sc_data_direction = ses->data_direction;
30b0c37b 1077 scmd->sdb = ses->sdb;
e1c23468 1078 scmd->result = ses->result;
a9a4ea11 1079 scmd->resid_len = ses->resid_len;
12265709 1080 scmd->underflow = ses->underflow;
db007fc5 1081 scmd->prot_op = ses->prot_op;
8e8c9d01 1082 scmd->eh_eflags = ses->eh_eflags;
e1c23468
BH
1083}
1084EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd);
631c228c 1085
e1c23468 1086/**
3b729f76 1087 * scsi_send_eh_cmnd - submit a scsi command as part of error recovery
e1c23468
BH
1088 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
1089 * @cmnd: CDB to send
1090 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd
1091 * @timeout: timeout for this request
1092 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
1093 *
1094 * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
1095 * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
1096 *
1097 * Return value:
1098 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
dc8875e1 1099 */
b8e162f9
BVA
1100static enum scsi_disposition scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
1101 unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, int timeout, unsigned sense_bytes)
e1c23468
BH
1102{
1103 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1104 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1105 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
bbe9fb0d 1106 unsigned long timeleft = timeout, delay;
e1c23468 1107 struct scsi_eh_save ses;
fc73648a 1108 const unsigned long stall_for = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
e1c23468
BH
1109 int rtn;
1110
fc73648a 1111retry:
e1c23468 1112 scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd, &ses, cmnd, cmnd_size, sense_bytes);
7dfdc9a5 1113 shost->eh_action = &done;
1da177e4 1114
1da177e4 1115 scsi_log_send(scmd);
bf23e619 1116 scmd->submitter = SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_ERROR_HANDLER;
bbe9fb0d
BVA
1117
1118 /*
1119 * Lock sdev->state_mutex to avoid that scsi_device_quiesce() can
1120 * change the SCSI device state after we have examined it and before
1121 * .queuecommand() is called.
1122 */
1123 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1124 while (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK && timeleft > 0) {
1125 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1126 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sdev,
1127 "%s: state %d <> %d\n", __func__, sdev->sdev_state,
1128 SDEV_BLOCK));
1129 delay = min(timeleft, stall_for);
1130 timeleft -= delay;
1131 msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(delay));
1132 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1133 }
1134 if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_BLOCK)
1135 rtn = shost->hostt->queuecommand(shost, scmd);
1136 else
280e91b0 1137 rtn = FAILED;
bbe9fb0d
BVA
1138 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1139
fc73648a
HR
1140 if (rtn) {
1141 if (timeleft > stall_for) {
1142 scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
bf23e619 1143
fc73648a
HR
1144 timeleft -= stall_for;
1145 msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(stall_for));
1146 goto retry;
1147 }
1148 /* signal not to enter either branch of the if () below */
1149 timeleft = 0;
511833ac 1150 rtn = FAILED;
fc73648a
HR
1151 } else {
1152 timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
ac61d195 1153 rtn = SUCCESS;
fc73648a 1154 }
1da177e4 1155
f59114b7 1156 shost->eh_action = NULL;
1da177e4 1157
fc73648a 1158 scsi_log_completion(scmd, rtn);
1da177e4 1159
91921e01 1160 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4
HR
1161 "%s timeleft: %ld\n",
1162 __func__, timeleft));
1da177e4
LT
1163
1164 /*
fc73648a
HR
1165 * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will examine
1166 * the actual status codes to see whether the command actually did
1167 * complete normally, else if we have a zero return and no time left,
1168 * the command must still be pending, so abort it and return FAILED.
1169 * If we never actually managed to issue the command, because
1170 * ->queuecommand() kept returning non zero, use the rtn = FAILED
1171 * value above (so don't execute either branch of the if)
1da177e4 1172 */
7dfdc9a5 1173 if (timeleft) {
1da177e4 1174 rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
91921e01
HR
1175 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1176 "%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n", __func__, rtn));
7dfdc9a5 1177
1da177e4
LT
1178 switch (rtn) {
1179 case SUCCESS:
1180 case NEEDS_RETRY:
1181 case FAILED:
1182 break;
6e883b0e
HR
1183 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1184 rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1185 break;
1da177e4
LT
1186 default:
1187 rtn = FAILED;
1188 break;
1189 }
511833ac 1190 } else if (rtn != FAILED) {
292148f8 1191 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
7dfdc9a5 1192 rtn = FAILED;
1da177e4
LT
1193 }
1194
e1c23468 1195 scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
18a4d0a2 1196
1da177e4
LT
1197 return rtn;
1198}
1199
1200/**
1201 * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
1202 * @scmd: SCSI cmd for request sense.
1203 *
1204 * Notes:
1205 * Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
1206 * that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
1207 * the command either times out, or it completes.
dc8875e1 1208 */
b8e162f9 1209static enum scsi_disposition scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4 1210{
0816c925 1211 return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, NULL, 0, scmd->device->eh_timeout, ~0);
1da177e4
LT
1212}
1213
b8e162f9
BVA
1214static enum scsi_disposition
1215scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, enum scsi_disposition rtn)
2451079b 1216{
aa8e25e5 1217 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd))) {
2451079b
JB
1218 struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
1219 if (sdrv->eh_action)
1220 rtn = sdrv->eh_action(scmd, rtn);
1221 }
1222 return rtn;
1223}
1224
1da177e4
LT
1225/**
1226 * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
1227 * @scmd: Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
1228 * @done_q: Queue for processed commands.
1229 *
1230 * Notes:
1231 * We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
1232 * still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
eb44820c 1233 * and that would disturb what we are doing. Thus we really want to
1da177e4
LT
1234 * keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
1235 * are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
dc8875e1 1236 */
041c5fc3 1237void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4 1238{
1da177e4
LT
1239 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
1240}
041c5fc3 1241EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
1da177e4
LT
1242
1243/**
1244 * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
1245 * @work_q: Queue of commands to process.
eb44820c 1246 * @done_q: Queue of processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
1247 *
1248 * Description:
1249 * See if we need to request sense information. if so, then get it
0bf8c869 1250 * now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
1da177e4
LT
1251 *
1252 * Notes:
1253 * This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
eb44820c 1254 * not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
1da177e4
LT
1255 * it down before we request it.
1256 *
1257 * All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
1258 * so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
1259 *
1260 * XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
1261 * all LLDDs first.
dc8875e1 1262 */
dca84e46
DW
1263int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
1264 struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4 1265{
937abeaa 1266 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
b4562022 1267 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
b8e162f9 1268 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4 1269
709c75b5 1270 /*
1271 * If SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED has been set, it is timeout IO,
1272 * should not get sense.
1273 */
937abeaa 1274 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
a0658632 1275 if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) ||
1da177e4
LT
1276 SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
1277 continue;
1278
b4562022 1279 shost = scmd->device->host;
b4562022 1280 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
b4562022 1281 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1282 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1283 "%s: skip request sense, past eh deadline\n",
1284 current->comm));
b4562022
HR
1285 break;
1286 }
d0672a03 1287 if (!scsi_status_is_check_condition(scmd->result))
d555a2ab
JB
1288 /*
1289 * don't request sense if there's no check condition
1290 * status because the error we're processing isn't one
1291 * that has a sense code (and some devices get
1292 * confused by sense requests out of the blue)
1293 */
1294 continue;
1295
3bf743e7
JG
1296 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1297 "%s: requesting sense\n",
1298 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1299 rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
1300 if (rtn != SUCCESS)
1301 continue;
1302
91921e01 1303 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 1304 "sense requested, result %x\n", scmd->result));
d811b848 1305 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense(scmd));
1da177e4
LT
1306
1307 rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
1308
1309 /*
1310 * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
1311 * upper level.
1312 */
1313 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2a242d59
MC
1314 /*
1315 * We don't want this command reissued, just finished
1316 * with the sense data, so set retries to the max
1317 * allowed to ensure it won't get reissued. If the user
1318 * has requested infinite retries, we also want to
1319 * finish this command, so force completion by setting
1320 * retries and allowed to the same value.
1321 */
1322 if (scmd->allowed == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT)
1323 scmd->retries = scmd->allowed = 1;
1324 else
1325 scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
1da177e4
LT
1326 else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
1327 continue;
1328
1329 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1330 }
1331
1332 return list_empty(work_q);
1333}
dca84e46 1334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
1da177e4 1335
1da177e4
LT
1336/**
1337 * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
eb44820c 1338 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send TUR
1da177e4
LT
1339 *
1340 * Return value:
1341 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
dc8875e1 1342 */
1da177e4
LT
1343static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1344{
1345 static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
b8e162f9
BVA
1346 int retry_cnt = 1;
1347 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1348
1349retry_tur:
0816c925
MP
1350 rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6,
1351 scmd->device->eh_timeout, 0);
1da177e4 1352
91921e01 1353 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4 1354 "%s return: %x\n", __func__, rtn));
631c228c
CH
1355
1356 switch (rtn) {
1357 case NEEDS_RETRY:
1da177e4
LT
1358 if (retry_cnt--)
1359 goto retry_tur;
df561f66 1360 fallthrough;
631c228c 1361 case SUCCESS:
e47373ec 1362 return 0;
631c228c
CH
1363 default:
1364 return 1;
e47373ec 1365 }
1da177e4
LT
1366}
1367
3eef6257
DJ
1368/**
1369 * scsi_eh_test_devices - check if devices are responding from error recovery.
1370 * @cmd_list: scsi commands in error recovery.
74cf298f
RD
1371 * @work_q: queue for commands which still need more error recovery
1372 * @done_q: queue for commands which are finished
1373 * @try_stu: boolean on if a STU command should be tried in addition to TUR.
3eef6257
DJ
1374 *
1375 * Decription:
1376 * Tests if devices are in a working state. Commands to devices now in
1377 * a working state are sent to the done_q while commands to devices which
1378 * are still failing to respond are returned to the work_q for more
1379 * processing.
1380 **/
1381static int scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head *cmd_list,
1382 struct list_head *work_q,
1383 struct list_head *done_q, int try_stu)
1384{
1385 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1386 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1387 int finish_cmds;
1388
1389 while (!list_empty(cmd_list)) {
1390 scmd = list_entry(cmd_list->next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1391 sdev = scmd->device;
1392
b4562022 1393 if (!try_stu) {
b4562022
HR
1394 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
1395 /* Push items back onto work_q */
1396 list_splice_init(cmd_list, work_q);
b4562022 1397 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1398 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1399 "%s: skip test device, past eh deadline",
1400 current->comm));
b4562022
HR
1401 break;
1402 }
b4562022
HR
1403 }
1404
3eef6257
DJ
1405 finish_cmds = !scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1406 (try_stu && !scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) &&
1407 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1408 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd);
1409
1410 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, cmd_list, eh_entry)
1411 if (scmd->device == sdev) {
2451079b
JB
1412 if (finish_cmds &&
1413 (try_stu ||
1414 scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS))
3eef6257
DJ
1415 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1416 else
1417 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1418 }
1419 }
1420 return list_empty(work_q);
1421}
1422
1da177e4
LT
1423/**
1424 * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
eb44820c 1425 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1da177e4
LT
1426 *
1427 * Return value:
1428 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
dc8875e1 1429 */
1da177e4
LT
1430static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1431{
1432 static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1da177e4 1433
631c228c 1434 if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
b8e162f9
BVA
1435 int i;
1436 enum scsi_disposition rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
ed773e66
BK
1437
1438 for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
adcc796b
CX
1439 rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6,
1440 scmd->device->eh_timeout, 0);
1da177e4 1441
631c228c
CH
1442 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1443 return 0;
1444 }
1da177e4 1445
1da177e4
LT
1446 return 1;
1447}
1448
1449 /**
1450 * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
eb44820c 1451 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
74cf298f 1452 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
eb44820c 1453 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
1454 *
1455 * Notes:
1456 * If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
0bf8c869 1457 * try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
dc8875e1 1458 */
1da177e4
LT
1459static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1460 struct list_head *work_q,
1461 struct list_head *done_q)
1462{
937abeaa 1463 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
1464 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1465
1466 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
b4562022 1467 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
b4562022 1468 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1469 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1470 "%s: skip START_UNIT, past eh deadline\n",
1471 current->comm));
4dea170f 1472 scsi_device_put(sdev);
b4562022
HR
1473 break;
1474 }
1da177e4
LT
1475 stu_scmd = NULL;
1476 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1477 if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
1478 scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
1479 stu_scmd = scmd;
1480 break;
1481 }
1482
1483 if (!stu_scmd)
1484 continue;
1485
91921e01 1486 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1487 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1488 "%s: Sending START_UNIT\n",
1489 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1490
1491 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
1492 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1493 !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
937abeaa
CH
1494 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1495 work_q, eh_entry) {
2451079b
JB
1496 if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1497 scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS)
1da177e4
LT
1498 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1499 }
1500 }
1501 } else {
1502 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1503 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1504 "%s: START_UNIT failed\n",
1505 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1506 }
1507 }
1508
1509 return list_empty(work_q);
1510}
1511
1512
1513/**
1514 * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
1515 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
74cf298f 1516 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
eb44820c 1517 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
1518 *
1519 * Notes:
eb44820c 1520 * Try a bus device reset. Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1da177e4
LT
1521 * devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1522 * makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
0bf8c869 1523 * a bus_reset instead.
dc8875e1 1524 */
1da177e4
LT
1525static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1526 struct list_head *work_q,
1527 struct list_head *done_q)
1528{
937abeaa 1529 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
1da177e4 1530 struct scsi_device *sdev;
b8e162f9 1531 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1532
1533 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
b4562022 1534 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
b4562022 1535 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1536 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1537 "%s: skip BDR, past eh deadline\n",
1538 current->comm));
4dea170f 1539 scsi_device_put(sdev);
b4562022
HR
1540 break;
1541 }
1da177e4
LT
1542 bdr_scmd = NULL;
1543 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1544 if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1545 bdr_scmd = scmd;
1546 break;
1547 }
1548
1549 if (!bdr_scmd)
1550 continue;
1551
91921e01 1552 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1553 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1554 "%s: Sending BDR\n", current->comm));
1da177e4 1555 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
2f2eb587 1556 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1da177e4 1557 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
2f2eb587 1558 rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL ||
1da177e4 1559 !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
937abeaa
CH
1560 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1561 work_q, eh_entry) {
2451079b
JB
1562 if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1563 scsi_eh_action(scmd, rtn) != FAILED)
1da177e4
LT
1564 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1565 done_q);
1566 }
1567 }
1568 } else {
91921e01 1569 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
a222b1e2
HR
1570 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1571 "%s: BDR failed\n", current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1572 }
1573 }
1574
1575 return list_empty(work_q);
1576}
1577
30bd7df8
MC
1578/**
1579 * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1580 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
74cf298f 1581 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
30bd7df8
MC
1582 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1583 *
1584 * Notes:
1585 * Try a target reset.
1586 */
1587static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1588 struct list_head *work_q,
1589 struct list_head *done_q)
1590{
98db5195 1591 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
3eef6257 1592 LIST_HEAD(check_list);
30bd7df8 1593
98db5195
JB
1594 list_splice_init(work_q, &tmp_list);
1595
1596 while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
1597 struct scsi_cmnd *next, *scmd;
b8e162f9 1598 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
98db5195 1599 unsigned int id;
b4562022 1600
b4562022 1601 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
b4562022
HR
1602 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1603 list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1604 list_splice_init(&tmp_list, work_q);
1605 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1606 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
a222b1e2
HR
1607 "%s: Skip target reset, past eh deadline\n",
1608 current->comm));
b4562022
HR
1609 return list_empty(work_q);
1610 }
98db5195
JB
1611
1612 scmd = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1613 id = scmd_id(scmd);
30bd7df8 1614
91921e01
HR
1615 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1616 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1617 "%s: Sending target reset to target %d\n",
1618 current->comm, id));
98db5195
JB
1619 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
1620 if (rtn != SUCCESS && rtn != FAST_IO_FAIL)
91921e01
HR
1621 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1622 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1623 "%s: Target reset failed"
1624 " target: %d\n",
1625 current->comm, id));
98db5195
JB
1626 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &tmp_list, eh_entry) {
1627 if (scmd_id(scmd) != id)
1628 continue;
1629
3eef6257
DJ
1630 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1631 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1632 else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
98db5195
JB
1633 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1634 else
1635 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1636 list_move(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1637 }
1638 }
30bd7df8 1639
3eef6257 1640 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
30bd7df8
MC
1641}
1642
1da177e4 1643/**
0bf8c869 1644 * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
eb44820c 1645 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
74cf298f 1646 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
eb44820c 1647 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1648 */
1da177e4
LT
1649static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1650 struct list_head *work_q,
1651 struct list_head *done_q)
1652{
937abeaa 1653 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
3eef6257 1654 LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1da177e4 1655 unsigned int channel;
b8e162f9 1656 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1657
1658 /*
1659 * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1660 * a channel by channel basis. we should also check to see if any
1661 * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
0bf8c869 1662 * the reset.
1da177e4
LT
1663 */
1664
1665 for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
b4562022 1666 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
b4562022
HR
1667 list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1668 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1669 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
a222b1e2
HR
1670 "%s: skip BRST, past eh deadline\n",
1671 current->comm));
b4562022
HR
1672 return list_empty(work_q);
1673 }
b4562022 1674
1da177e4
LT
1675 chan_scmd = NULL;
1676 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
422c0d61 1677 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1da177e4
LT
1678 chan_scmd = scmd;
1679 break;
1680 /*
1681 * FIXME add back in some support for
1682 * soft_reset devices.
1683 */
1684 }
1685 }
1686
1687 if (!chan_scmd)
1688 continue;
91921e01
HR
1689 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1690 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1691 "%s: Sending BRST chan: %d\n",
1692 current->comm, channel));
1da177e4 1693 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
2f2eb587 1694 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
937abeaa 1695 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
3eef6257
DJ
1696 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1697 if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1da177e4
LT
1698 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1699 done_q);
3eef6257
DJ
1700 else
1701 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry,
1702 &check_list);
1703 }
1da177e4
LT
1704 }
1705 } else {
91921e01
HR
1706 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1707 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1708 "%s: BRST failed chan: %d\n",
1709 current->comm, channel));
1da177e4
LT
1710 }
1711 }
3eef6257 1712 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1713}
1714
1715/**
0bf8c869 1716 * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
74cf298f
RD
1717 * @shost: host to be reset.
1718 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1719 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1720 */
91921e01
HR
1721static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1722 struct list_head *work_q,
1da177e4
LT
1723 struct list_head *done_q)
1724{
937abeaa 1725 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
3eef6257 1726 LIST_HEAD(check_list);
b8e162f9 1727 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1728
1729 if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1730 scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1731 struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1732
91921e01
HR
1733 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1734 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1735 "%s: Sending HRST\n",
1736 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1737
1738 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
3eef6257
DJ
1739 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1740 list_splice_init(work_q, &check_list);
1741 } else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
937abeaa 1742 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1da177e4
LT
1743 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1744 }
1745 } else {
91921e01
HR
1746 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1747 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1748 "%s: HRST failed\n",
1749 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
1750 }
1751 }
3eef6257 1752 return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1753}
1754
1755/**
1756 * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
74cf298f
RD
1757 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1758 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1759 */
1da177e4
LT
1760static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1761 struct list_head *done_q)
1762{
937abeaa 1763 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
0db6ca8a 1764 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1da177e4 1765
937abeaa 1766 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
31765d7d
MW
1767 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device, "Device offlined - "
1768 "not ready after error recovery\n");
0db6ca8a
BVA
1769 sdev = scmd->device;
1770
1771 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1772 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
1773 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1774
1da177e4
LT
1775 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1776 }
1777 return;
1778}
1779
4a27446f 1780/**
e494f6a7 1781 * scsi_noretry_cmd - determine if command should be failed fast
4a27446f
MC
1782 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
1783 */
88b32c3c 1784bool scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
4a27446f 1785{
aa8e25e5
BVA
1786 struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd);
1787
4a27446f
MC
1788 switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1789 case DID_OK:
1790 break;
e494f6a7
HR
1791 case DID_TIME_OUT:
1792 goto check_type;
4a27446f 1793 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
88b32c3c 1794 return !!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT);
4a27446f 1795 case DID_PARITY:
88b32c3c 1796 return !!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV);
4a27446f 1797 case DID_ERROR:
3d45cefc 1798 if (get_status_byte(scmd) == SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
88b32c3c 1799 return false;
df561f66 1800 fallthrough;
4a27446f 1801 case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
88b32c3c 1802 return !!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER);
4a27446f
MC
1803 }
1804
d0672a03 1805 if (!scsi_status_is_check_condition(scmd->result))
88b32c3c 1806 return false;
4a27446f 1807
e494f6a7
HR
1808check_type:
1809 /*
1810 * assume caller has checked sense and determined
1811 * the check condition was retryable.
1812 */
aa8e25e5 1813 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV || blk_rq_is_passthrough(req))
88b32c3c 1814 return true;
342c81ee 1815
88b32c3c 1816 return false;
4a27446f
MC
1817}
1818
1da177e4
LT
1819/**
1820 * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1821 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
1822 *
1823 * Notes:
1824 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1825 * out the actual data command. any commands that are queued for error
1826 * recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1827 *
1828 * When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1829 * is woken. In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1830 * doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1831 * abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
dc8875e1 1832 */
b8e162f9 1833enum scsi_disposition scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1da177e4 1834{
b8e162f9 1835 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1836
1837 /*
1838 * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1839 * up to the top level.
1840 */
1841 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
91921e01
HR
1842 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1843 "%s: device offline - report as SUCCESS\n", __func__));
1da177e4
LT
1844 return SUCCESS;
1845 }
1846
1847 /*
1848 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1849 * that would indicate what we need to do.
1850 */
1851 switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1852 case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1853 /*
1854 * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1855 * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1856 * did_ok.
1857 */
1858 scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1859 return SUCCESS;
1860 case DID_OK:
1861 /*
1862 * looks good. drop through, and check the next byte.
1863 */
1864 break;
e494f6a7
HR
1865 case DID_ABORT:
1866 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
8922a908 1867 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
e494f6a7
HR
1868 return SUCCESS;
1869 }
df561f66 1870 fallthrough;
1da177e4
LT
1871 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1872 case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1da177e4
LT
1873 /*
1874 * note - this means that we just report the status back
1875 * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1876 * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1877 */
1878 return SUCCESS;
ad95028a 1879 case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1da177e4
LT
1880 /*
1881 * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
0bf8c869 1882 * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1da177e4 1883 * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1da177e4 1884 */
1da177e4
LT
1885 goto maybe_retry;
1886 case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1887 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1888
bf341919 1889 case DID_REQUEUE:
1890 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
a4dfaa6f
MC
1891 case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED:
1892 /*
1893 * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1894 * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1895 * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
939c2288
MC
1896 * based on its timers and recovery capablilities if
1897 * there are enough retries.
a4dfaa6f 1898 */
939c2288 1899 goto maybe_retry;
a4dfaa6f
MC
1900 case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
1901 /*
1902 * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1903 * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1904 */
1905 return SUCCESS;
962c8dcd
MK
1906 case DID_TRANSPORT_MARGINAL:
1907 /*
1908 * caller has decided not to do retries on
1909 * abort success, so send IO directly upwards
1910 */
1911 return SUCCESS;
1da177e4 1912 case DID_ERROR:
3d45cefc 1913 if (get_status_byte(scmd) == SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1da177e4
LT
1914 /*
1915 * execute reservation conflict processing code
1916 * lower down
1917 */
1918 break;
df561f66 1919 fallthrough;
1da177e4
LT
1920 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1921 case DID_PARITY:
1922 goto maybe_retry;
1923 case DID_TIME_OUT:
1924 /*
1925 * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1926 * these commands if there is no device available.
1927 * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1928 */
1929 if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1930 scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1931 return SUCCESS;
1932 } else {
1933 return FAILED;
1934 }
1935 case DID_RESET:
1936 return SUCCESS;
1937 default:
1938 return FAILED;
1939 }
1940
1da177e4
LT
1941 /*
1942 * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1943 */
3d45cefc
HR
1944 switch (get_status_byte(scmd)) {
1945 case SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL:
42a6a918 1946 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
1da177e4
LT
1947 /*
1948 * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1949 * tagged queueing device.
1950 */
df561f66 1951 fallthrough;
3d45cefc 1952 case SAM_STAT_BUSY:
1da177e4
LT
1953 /*
1954 * device can't talk to us at the moment. Should only
1955 * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1956 * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1957 * device.
1958 */
1959 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
3d45cefc 1960 case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
279afdfe
EM
1961 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == REPORT_LUNS)
1962 scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 0;
4a84067d 1963 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
df561f66 1964 fallthrough;
3d45cefc 1965 case SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1da177e4 1966 return SUCCESS;
3d45cefc 1967 case SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED:
a9b589d9 1968 goto maybe_retry;
3d45cefc 1969 case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
1da177e4
LT
1970 rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1971 if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1972 goto maybe_retry;
1973 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1974 * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1975 * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1976 * disposition */
1977 return rtn;
3d45cefc
HR
1978 case SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET:
1979 case SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE:
1980 case SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET:
1981 case SAM_STAT_ACA_ACTIVE:
1da177e4
LT
1982 /*
1983 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
1984 */
1985 return SUCCESS;
1986
3d45cefc 1987 case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
9ccfc756
JB
1988 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1989 "reservation conflict\n");
7dfaae6a 1990 set_scsi_ml_byte(scmd, SCSIML_STAT_RESV_CONFLICT);
1da177e4 1991 return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1da177e4
LT
1992 }
1993 return FAILED;
1994
8ef7fe4b 1995maybe_retry:
1da177e4
LT
1996
1997 /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1998 * the request was not marked fast fail. Note that above,
1999 * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
2000 * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
2a242d59 2001 if (scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) && !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd)) {
1da177e4
LT
2002 return NEEDS_RETRY;
2003 } else {
2004 /*
2005 * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
2006 */
2007 return SUCCESS;
2008 }
2009}
2010
de671d61
JA
2011static enum rq_end_io_ret eh_lock_door_done(struct request *req,
2012 blk_status_t status)
f078727b 2013{
0bf6d96c 2014 blk_mq_free_request(req);
de671d61 2015 return RQ_END_IO_NONE;
f078727b
FT
2016}
2017
1da177e4
LT
2018/**
2019 * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
2020 * @sdev: SCSI device to prevent medium removal
2021 *
2022 * Locking:
91bc31fb 2023 * We must be called from process context.
1da177e4
LT
2024 *
2025 * Notes:
2026 * We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
2027 * head of the devices request queue, and continue.
dc8875e1 2028 */
1da177e4
LT
2029static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2030{
ce70fd9a 2031 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
f078727b 2032 struct request *req;
1da177e4 2033
68ec3b81 2034 req = scsi_alloc_request(sdev->request_queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
a492f075 2035 if (IS_ERR(req))
eb571eea 2036 return;
ce70fd9a 2037 scmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1da177e4 2038
ce70fd9a
CH
2039 scmd->cmnd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
2040 scmd->cmnd[1] = 0;
2041 scmd->cmnd[2] = 0;
2042 scmd->cmnd[3] = 0;
2043 scmd->cmnd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
2044 scmd->cmnd[5] = 0;
2045 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
e2e53086 2046 scmd->allowed = 5;
f078727b 2047
e8064021 2048 req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
f078727b 2049 req->timeout = 10 * HZ;
e2e53086 2050 req->end_io = eh_lock_door_done;
f078727b 2051
e2e53086 2052 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req, true);
f078727b 2053}
1da177e4
LT
2054
2055/**
2056 * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
2057 * @shost: Host we are restarting.
2058 *
2059 * Notes:
2060 * When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
2061 * this device. we need to 'reverse' this process.
dc8875e1 2062 */
1da177e4
LT
2063static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2064{
2065 struct scsi_device *sdev;
939647ee 2066 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
2067
2068 /*
2069 * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
2070 * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device. There
2071 * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
2072 */
2073 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
48379270 2074 if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->was_reset && sdev->locked) {
1da177e4 2075 scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
48379270
CH
2076 sdev->was_reset = 0;
2077 }
1da177e4
LT
2078 }
2079
2080 /*
2081 * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host. this
2082 * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
2083 * ioctls to queued block devices.
2084 */
b4562022 2085 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
91921e01 2086 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost, "waking up host to restart\n"));
1da177e4 2087
939647ee
JB
2088 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2089 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
2090 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
2091 BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
2092 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
2093
2094 wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2095
2096 /*
2097 * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending. we will
2098 * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
2099 * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
2100 * requests are started.
2101 */
2102 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
57fc2e33
DW
2103
2104 /*
2105 * if eh is active and host_eh_scheduled is pending we need to re-run
2106 * recovery. we do this check after scsi_run_host_queues() to allow
2107 * everything pent up since the last eh run a chance to make forward
2108 * progress before we sync again. Either we'll immediately re-run
2109 * recovery or scsi_device_unbusy() will wake us again when these
2110 * pending commands complete.
2111 */
2112 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2113 if (shost->host_eh_scheduled)
2114 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
2115 WARN_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY));
2116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
2117}
2118
2119/**
2120 * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
74cf298f
RD
2121 * @shost: host to be recovered.
2122 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
eb44820c 2123 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 2124 */
dca84e46
DW
2125void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
2126 struct list_head *work_q,
2127 struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4
LT
2128{
2129 if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
2130 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
30bd7df8
MC
2131 if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2132 if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
91921e01 2133 if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
30bd7df8
MC
2134 scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q,
2135 done_q);
1da177e4 2136}
dca84e46 2137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
1da177e4
LT
2138
2139/**
2140 * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
2141 * @done_q: list_head of processed commands.
dc8875e1 2142 */
041c5fc3 2143void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4 2144{
937abeaa 2145 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4 2146
937abeaa
CH
2147 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
2148 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
1da177e4 2149 if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
60bee27b
MK
2150 !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) && scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) &&
2151 scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(scmd)) {
91921e01
HR
2152 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2153 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4
HR
2154 "%s: flush retry cmd\n",
2155 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
2156 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
2157 } else {
793698ce
PM
2158 /*
2159 * If just we got sense for the device (called
2160 * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
4bd51e54 2161 * set, do not set DID_TIME_OUT.
793698ce 2162 */
1da177e4 2163 if (!scmd->result)
4bd51e54 2164 scmd->result |= (DID_TIME_OUT << 16);
91921e01
HR
2165 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2166 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
470613b4
HR
2167 "%s: flush finish cmd\n",
2168 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
2169 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
2170 }
2171 }
2172}
041c5fc3 2173EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
1da177e4
LT
2174
2175/**
2176 * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
2177 * @shost: Host to unjam.
2178 *
2179 * Notes:
2180 * When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
2181 * either completed, failed or timed out. we also know that no further
2182 * commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
2183 * and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
2184 *
2185 * This is only the *default* implementation. it is possible for
2186 * individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
2187 * if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
2188 * this function be taken as a template and modified. this function
2189 * was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
2190 * different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
2191 * reasonable amount of error recovery.
2192 *
2193 * Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
2194 * scsi_finish_cmd() called for it. we do all of the retry stuff
2195 * here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
2196 * empty queue.
dc8875e1 2197 */
1da177e4
LT
2198static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2199{
2200 unsigned long flags;
2201 LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
2202 LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
2203
2204 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2205 list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
2206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2207
2208 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
2209
2210 if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
a0658632 2211 scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
1da177e4 2212
b4562022 2213 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
bb3b621a 2214 if (shost->eh_deadline != -1)
b4562022
HR
2215 shost->last_reset = 0;
2216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
2217 scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
2218}
2219
2220/**
ad42eb1b 2221 * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
1da177e4
LT
2222 * @data: Host for which we are running.
2223 *
2224 * Notes:
ad42eb1b
CH
2225 * This is the main error handling loop. This is run as a kernel thread
2226 * for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
dc8875e1 2227 */
1da177e4
LT
2228int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
2229{
ad42eb1b 2230 struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
1da177e4 2231
1da177e4 2232 /*
ad42eb1b
CH
2233 * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
2234 * counted against the load average as a running process.
2235 * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
c03264a7 2236 * disables signal delivery for the created thread.
1da177e4 2237 */
537b604c
MH
2238 while (true) {
2239 /*
2240 * The sequence in kthread_stop() sets the stop flag first
2241 * then wakes the process. To avoid missed wakeups, the task
2242 * should always be in a non running state before the stop
2243 * flag is checked
2244 */
b9d5c6b7 2245 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
537b604c
MH
2246 if (kthread_should_stop())
2247 break;
2248
ee7863bc 2249 if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
c84b023a 2250 shost->host_failed != scsi_host_busy(shost)) {
ad42eb1b 2251 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
91921e01
HR
2252 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2253 "scsi_eh_%d: sleeping\n",
2254 shost->host_no));
3ed7a470 2255 schedule();
3ed7a470
JB
2256 continue;
2257 }
1da177e4 2258
3ed7a470 2259 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
ad42eb1b 2260 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
91921e01
HR
2261 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2262 "scsi_eh_%d: waking up %d/%d/%d\n",
2263 shost->host_no, shost->host_eh_scheduled,
74665016 2264 shost->host_failed,
c84b023a 2265 scsi_host_busy(shost)));
1da177e4 2266
1da177e4
LT
2267 /*
2268 * We have a host that is failing for some reason. Figure out
2269 * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
2270 * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
2271 */
ae0751ff 2272 if (!shost->eh_noresume && scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) != 0) {
bc4f2401 2273 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
a222b1e2
HR
2274 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
2275 "scsi_eh_%d: unable to autoresume\n",
2276 shost->host_no));
bc4f2401
AS
2277 continue;
2278 }
2279
9227c33d
CH
2280 if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
2281 shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
1da177e4
LT
2282 else
2283 scsi_unjam_host(shost);
2284
72d8c36e
WF
2285 /* All scmds have been handled */
2286 shost->host_failed = 0;
2287
1da177e4
LT
2288 /*
2289 * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
2290 * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
2291 * outstanding requests that may have been pending. When we
2292 * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
2293 * which are still online.
2294 */
2295 scsi_restart_operations(shost);
ae0751ff
LM
2296 if (!shost->eh_noresume)
2297 scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
1da177e4 2298 }
461a0ffb
SR
2299 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2300
ad42eb1b 2301 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
91921e01
HR
2302 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2303 "Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n",
2304 shost->host_no));
3ed7a470 2305 shost->ehandler = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
2306 return 0;
2307}
2308
2309/*
2310 * Function: scsi_report_bus_reset()
2311 *
2312 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2313 * they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
2314 *
2315 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2316 * channel - channel on which reset was observed.
2317 *
2318 * Returns: Nothing
2319 *
2320 * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
2321 *
2322 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2323 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
2324 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2325 * should be no harm.
2326 *
2327 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2328 * is properly treated.
2329 */
2330void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
2331{
2332 struct scsi_device *sdev;
2333
2334 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
30bd7df8
MC
2335 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev))
2336 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
2337 }
2338}
2339EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
2340
2341/*
2342 * Function: scsi_report_device_reset()
2343 *
2344 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2345 * they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
2346 *
2347 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2348 * channel - channel on which reset was observed
2349 * target - target on which reset was observed
2350 *
2351 * Returns: Nothing
2352 *
2353 * Lock status: Host lock must be held
2354 *
2355 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2356 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
2357 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2358 * should be no harm.
2359 *
2360 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2361 * is properly treated.
2362 */
2363void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
2364{
2365 struct scsi_device *sdev;
2366
2367 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
422c0d61 2368 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
30bd7df8
MC
2369 target == sdev_id(sdev))
2370 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
2371 }
2372}
2373EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
2374
176aa9d6
CH
2375/**
2376 * scsi_ioctl_reset: explicitly reset a host/bus/target/device
2377 * @dev: scsi_device to operate on
2378 * @arg: reset type (see sg.h)
1da177e4
LT
2379 */
2380int
176aa9d6 2381scsi_ioctl_reset(struct scsi_device *dev, int __user *arg)
1da177e4 2382{
bc4f2401 2383 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
d7a1bb0a 2384 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
e9c787e6 2385 struct request *rq;
d7a1bb0a 2386 unsigned long flags;
b8e162f9
BVA
2387 int error = 0, val;
2388 enum scsi_disposition rtn;
176aa9d6
CH
2389
2390 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
2391 return -EACCES;
2392
2393 error = get_user(val, arg);
2394 if (error)
2395 return error;
1da177e4 2396
bc4f2401 2397 if (scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) < 0)
176aa9d6 2398 return -EIO;
bc4f2401 2399
176aa9d6 2400 error = -EIO;
e9c787e6
CH
2401 rq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct request) + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) +
2402 shost->hostt->cmd_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2403 if (!rq)
95eeb5f5 2404 goto out_put_autopm_host;
e9c787e6 2405 blk_rq_init(NULL, rq);
95eeb5f5 2406
e9c787e6
CH
2407 scmd = (struct scsi_cmnd *)(rq + 1);
2408 scsi_init_command(dev, scmd);
64a87b24 2409
bf23e619 2410 scmd->submitter = SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_RESET_IOCTL;
30b0c37b 2411 memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
1da177e4
LT
2412
2413 scmd->cmd_len = 0;
2414
2415 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
1da177e4 2416
d7a1bb0a
JS
2417 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2418 shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
2419 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2420
176aa9d6
CH
2421 switch (val & ~SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE) {
2422 case SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING:
2423 rtn = SUCCESS;
2424 break;
2425 case SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE:
1da177e4 2426 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
176aa9d6 2427 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
1da177e4 2428 break;
df561f66 2429 fallthrough;
176aa9d6 2430 case SG_SCSI_RESET_TARGET:
30bd7df8 2431 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
176aa9d6 2432 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
30bd7df8 2433 break;
df561f66 2434 fallthrough;
176aa9d6 2435 case SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS:
1da177e4 2436 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
176aa9d6 2437 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
1da177e4 2438 break;
df561f66 2439 fallthrough;
176aa9d6 2440 case SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST:
1da177e4 2441 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
176aa9d6
CH
2442 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2443 break;
df561f66 2444 fallthrough;
3bf2ff67 2445 default:
1da177e4 2446 rtn = FAILED;
176aa9d6 2447 break;
1da177e4
LT
2448 }
2449
176aa9d6
CH
2450 error = (rtn == SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
2451
d7a1bb0a
JS
2452 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2453 shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
2454 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2455
2456 /*
2457 * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
2458 * suspended while we performed the TMF.
2459 */
2460 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
91921e01
HR
2461 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2462 "waking up host to restart after TMF\n"));
d7a1bb0a
JS
2463
2464 wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
d7a1bb0a
JS
2465 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2466
e9c787e6 2467 kfree(rq);
0f121dd8 2468
04796336 2469out_put_autopm_host:
bc4f2401 2470 scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
176aa9d6 2471 return error;
1da177e4 2472}
1da177e4 2473
4753cbc0
HR
2474bool scsi_command_normalize_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2475 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1da177e4
LT
2476{
2477 return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
b80ca4f7 2478 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
1da177e4
LT
2479}
2480EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
2481
1da177e4 2482/**
eb44820c 2483 * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
1da177e4
LT
2484 * @sense_buffer: byte array of sense data
2485 * @sb_len: number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2486 * @info_out: pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
2487 * field will be placed if found.
2488 *
2489 * Return value:
2908769c 2490 * true if information field found, false if not found.
dc8875e1 2491 */
2908769c
DLM
2492bool scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2493 u64 *info_out)
1da177e4 2494{
1da177e4 2495 const u8 * ucp;
1da177e4
LT
2496
2497 if (sb_len < 7)
2908769c 2498 return false;
1da177e4
LT
2499 switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
2500 case 0x70:
2501 case 0x71:
2502 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
2908769c
DLM
2503 *info_out = get_unaligned_be32(&sense_buffer[3]);
2504 return true;
2505 }
2506 return false;
1da177e4
LT
2507 case 0x72:
2508 case 0x73:
2509 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
2510 0 /* info desc */);
2511 if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
2908769c
DLM
2512 *info_out = get_unaligned_be64(&ucp[4]);
2513 return true;
2514 }
2515 return false;
1da177e4 2516 default:
2908769c 2517 return false;
1da177e4
LT
2518 }
2519}
2520EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);