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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * ACPI PCI Hot Plug IBM Extension | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com> | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * All rights reserved. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at | |
12 | * your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or | |
17 | * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more | |
18 | * details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
22 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * Send feedback to <vernux@us.ibm.com> | |
25 | * | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
31 | #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
34 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
f46753c5 | 36 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | |
38 | #include "acpiphp.h" | |
f46753c5 | 39 | #include "../pci.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
40 | |
41 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.1" | |
42 | #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Irene Zubarev <zubarev@us.ibm.com>, Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>" | |
43 | #define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver IBM extension" | |
44 | ||
45 | static int debug; | |
46 | ||
47 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); | |
48 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); | |
49 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
50 | MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); | |
51 | module_param(debug, bool, 0644); | |
52 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, " Debugging mode enabled or not"); | |
53 | #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_ibm" | |
54 | ||
55 | #undef dbg | |
56 | #define dbg(format, arg...) \ | |
57 | do { \ | |
58 | if (debug) \ | |
59 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \ | |
60 | MY_NAME , ## arg); \ | |
61 | } while (0) | |
62 | ||
63 | #define FOUND_APCI 0x61504349 | |
64 | /* these are the names for the IBM ACPI pseudo-device */ | |
65 | #define IBM_HARDWARE_ID1 "IBM37D0" | |
66 | #define IBM_HARDWARE_ID2 "IBM37D4" | |
67 | ||
68 | #define hpslot_to_sun(A) (((struct slot *)((A)->private))->acpi_slot->sun) | |
69 | ||
70 | /* union apci_descriptor - allows access to the | |
71 | * various device descriptors that are embedded in the | |
72 | * aPCI table | |
73 | */ | |
74 | union apci_descriptor { | |
75 | struct { | |
76 | char sig[4]; | |
77 | u8 len; | |
78 | } header; | |
79 | struct { | |
80 | u8 type; | |
81 | u8 len; | |
82 | u16 slot_id; | |
83 | u8 bus_id; | |
84 | u8 dev_num; | |
85 | u8 slot_num; | |
86 | u8 slot_attr[2]; | |
87 | u8 attn; | |
88 | u8 status[2]; | |
89 | u8 sun; | |
90 | u8 res[3]; | |
91 | } slot; | |
92 | struct { | |
93 | u8 type; | |
94 | u8 len; | |
95 | } generic; | |
96 | }; | |
97 | ||
98 | /* struct notification - keeps info about the device | |
99 | * that cause the ACPI notification event | |
100 | */ | |
101 | struct notification { | |
102 | struct acpi_device *device; | |
103 | u8 event; | |
104 | }; | |
105 | ||
106 | static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status); | |
107 | static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status); | |
108 | static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context); | |
109 | static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp); | |
110 | static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj, | |
91a69029 ZR |
111 | struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, |
112 | char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle, |
114 | u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv); | |
115 | static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void); | |
116 | static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void); | |
117 | ||
118 | static acpi_handle ibm_acpi_handle; | |
119 | static struct notification ibm_note; | |
120 | static struct bin_attribute ibm_apci_table_attr = { | |
121 | .attr = { | |
122 | .name = "apci_table", | |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | .mode = S_IRUGO, |
124 | }, | |
125 | .read = ibm_read_apci_table, | |
126 | .write = NULL, | |
127 | }; | |
128 | static struct acpiphp_attention_info ibm_attention_info = | |
129 | { | |
130 | .set_attn = ibm_set_attention_status, | |
131 | .get_attn = ibm_get_attention_status, | |
132 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
133 | }; | |
134 | ||
135 | /** | |
136 | * ibm_slot_from_id - workaround for bad ibm hardware | |
137 | * @id: the slot number that linux refers to the slot by | |
138 | * | |
26e6c66e | 139 | * Description: This method returns the aCPI slot descriptor |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | * corresponding to the Linux slot number. This descriptor |
141 | * has info about the aPCI slot id and attention status. | |
142 | * This descriptor must be freed using kfree when done. | |
26e6c66e | 143 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
144 | static union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot_from_id(int id) |
145 | { | |
146 | int ind = 0, size; | |
147 | union apci_descriptor *ret = NULL, *des; | |
148 | char *table; | |
149 | ||
150 | size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table); | |
151 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)table; | |
152 | if (memcmp(des->header.sig, "aPCI", 4) != 0) | |
153 | goto ibm_slot_done; | |
154 | ||
155 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->header.len]; | |
156 | while (ind < size && (des->generic.type != 0x82 || | |
157 | des->slot.slot_num != id)) { | |
158 | des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->generic.len]; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | if (ind < size && des->slot.slot_num == id) | |
162 | ret = des; | |
163 | ||
164 | ibm_slot_done: | |
165 | if (ret) { | |
166 | ret = kmalloc(sizeof(union apci_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); | |
167 | memcpy(ret, des, sizeof(union apci_descriptor)); | |
168 | } | |
169 | kfree(table); | |
170 | return ret; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | /** | |
174 | * ibm_set_attention_status - callback method to set the attention LED | |
175 | * @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with | |
176 | * @status: what to set the LED to (0 or 1) | |
177 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
178 | * Description: This method is registered with the acpiphp module as a |
179 | * callback to do the device specific task of setting the LED status. | |
180 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
181 | static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status) |
182 | { | |
183 | union acpi_object args[2]; | |
184 | struct acpi_object_list params = { .pointer = args, .count = 2 }; | |
185 | acpi_status stat; | |
27663c58 | 186 | unsigned long long rc; |
1da177e4 LT |
187 | union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot; |
188 | ||
189 | ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot)); | |
190 | ||
66bef8c0 | 191 | dbg("%s: set slot %d (%d) attention status to %d\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
192 | ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id, |
193 | (status ? 1 : 0)); | |
194 | ||
195 | args[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; | |
196 | args[0].integer.value = ibm_slot->slot.slot_id; | |
197 | args[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; | |
198 | args[1].integer.value = (status) ? 1 : 0; | |
199 | ||
200 | kfree(ibm_slot); | |
201 | ||
202 | stat = acpi_evaluate_integer(ibm_acpi_handle, "APLS", ¶ms, &rc); | |
203 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(stat)) { | |
204 | err("APLS evaluation failed: 0x%08x\n", stat); | |
205 | return -ENODEV; | |
206 | } else if (!rc) { | |
325dcfdc | 207 | err("APLS method failed: 0x%08llx\n", rc); |
1da177e4 LT |
208 | return -ERANGE; |
209 | } | |
210 | return 0; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | /** | |
214 | * ibm_get_attention_status - callback method to get attention LED status | |
215 | * @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with | |
216 | * @status: returns what the LED is set to (0 or 1) | |
217 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
218 | * Description: This method is registered with the acpiphp module as a |
219 | * callback to do the device specific task of getting the LED status. | |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | * |
221 | * Because there is no direct method of getting the LED status directly | |
222 | * from an ACPI call, we read the aPCI table and parse out our | |
223 | * slot descriptor to read the status from that. | |
26e6c66e | 224 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
225 | static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status) |
226 | { | |
227 | union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot; | |
228 | ||
229 | ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot)); | |
230 | ||
231 | if (ibm_slot->slot.attn & 0xa0 || ibm_slot->slot.status[1] & 0x08) | |
232 | *status = 1; | |
233 | else | |
234 | *status = 0; | |
235 | ||
66bef8c0 | 236 | dbg("%s: get slot %d (%d) attention status is %d\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id, |
238 | *status); | |
239 | ||
240 | kfree(ibm_slot); | |
241 | return 0; | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | /** | |
245 | * ibm_handle_events - listens for ACPI events for the IBM37D0 device | |
246 | * @handle: an ACPI handle to the device that caused the event | |
247 | * @event: the event info (device specific) | |
248 | * @context: passed context (our notification struct) | |
249 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
250 | * Description: This method is registered as a callback with the ACPI |
251 | * subsystem it is called when this device has an event to notify the OS of. | |
1da177e4 LT |
252 | * |
253 | * The events actually come from the device as two events that get | |
254 | * synthesized into one event with data by this function. The event | |
255 | * ID comes first and then the slot number that caused it. We report | |
256 | * this as one event to the OS. | |
257 | * | |
258 | * From section 5.6.2.2 of the ACPI 2.0 spec, I understand that the OSPM will | |
259 | * only re-enable the interrupt that causes this event AFTER this method | |
260 | * has returned, thereby enforcing serial access for the notification struct. | |
26e6c66e | 261 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context) |
263 | { | |
264 | u8 detail = event & 0x0f; | |
265 | u8 subevent = event & 0xf0; | |
266 | struct notification *note = context; | |
267 | ||
66bef8c0 | 268 | dbg("%s: Received notification %02x\n", __func__, event); |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | |
270 | if (subevent == 0x80) { | |
66bef8c0 | 271 | dbg("%s: generationg bus event\n", __func__); |
14e04fb3 | 272 | acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(note->device, note->event, detail); |
962ce8ca | 273 | acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(note->device->pnp.device_class, |
1a927133 | 274 | dev_name(¬e->device->dev), |
962ce8ca | 275 | note->event, detail); |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | } else |
277 | note->event = event; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | /** | |
281 | * ibm_get_table_from_acpi - reads the APLS buffer from ACPI | |
282 | * @bufp: address to pointer to allocate for the table | |
283 | * | |
26e6c66e | 284 | * Description: This method reads the APLS buffer in from ACPI and |
1da177e4 | 285 | * stores the "stripped" table into a single buffer |
26e6c66e | 286 | * it allocates and passes the address back in bufp. |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | * |
288 | * If NULL is passed in as buffer, this method only calculates | |
289 | * the size of the table and returns that without filling | |
26e6c66e | 290 | * in the buffer. |
1da177e4 | 291 | * |
26e6c66e RD |
292 | * Returns < 0 on error or the size of the table on success. |
293 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp) |
295 | { | |
296 | union acpi_object *package; | |
297 | struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; | |
298 | acpi_status status; | |
299 | char *lbuf = NULL; | |
300 | int i, size = -EIO; | |
301 | ||
302 | status = acpi_evaluate_object(ibm_acpi_handle, "APCI", NULL, &buffer); | |
303 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
66bef8c0 | 304 | err("%s: APCI evaluation failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
305 | return -ENODEV; |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | package = (union acpi_object *) buffer.pointer; | |
072888fa | 309 | if (!(package) || |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) || |
311 | !(package->package.elements)) { | |
66bef8c0 | 312 | err("%s: Invalid APCI object\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
313 | goto read_table_done; |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | for(size = 0, i = 0; i < package->package.count; i++) { | |
317 | if (package->package.elements[i].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { | |
66bef8c0 | 318 | err("%s: Invalid APCI element %d\n", __func__, i); |
1da177e4 LT |
319 | goto read_table_done; |
320 | } | |
321 | size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | if (bufp == NULL) | |
325 | goto read_table_done; | |
326 | ||
36bcbec7 | 327 | lbuf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 328 | dbg("%s: element count: %i, ASL table size: %i, &table = 0x%p\n", |
66bef8c0 | 329 | __func__, package->package.count, size, lbuf); |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | |
331 | if (lbuf) { | |
332 | *bufp = lbuf; | |
1da177e4 LT |
333 | } else { |
334 | size = -ENOMEM; | |
335 | goto read_table_done; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | size = 0; | |
339 | for (i=0; i<package->package.count; i++) { | |
340 | memcpy(&lbuf[size], | |
341 | package->package.elements[i].buffer.pointer, | |
342 | package->package.elements[i].buffer.length); | |
343 | size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | read_table_done: | |
347 | kfree(buffer.pointer); | |
348 | return size; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | /** | |
352 | * ibm_read_apci_table - callback for the sysfs apci_table file | |
353 | * @kobj: the kobject this binary attribute is a part of | |
26e6c66e | 354 | * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file |
1da177e4 LT |
355 | * @buffer: the kernel space buffer to fill |
356 | * @pos: the offset into the file | |
357 | * @size: the number of bytes requested | |
358 | * | |
26e6c66e RD |
359 | * Description: Gets registered with sysfs as the reader callback |
360 | * to be executed when /sys/bus/pci/slots/apci_table gets read. | |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | * |
362 | * Since we don't get notified on open and close for this file, | |
363 | * things get really tricky here... | |
26e6c66e RD |
364 | * our solution is to only allow reading the table in all at once. |
365 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 366 | static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj, |
91a69029 ZR |
367 | struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, |
368 | char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size) | |
1da177e4 LT |
369 | { |
370 | int bytes_read = -EINVAL; | |
371 | char *table = NULL; | |
372 | ||
66bef8c0 | 373 | dbg("%s: pos = %d, size = %zd\n", __func__, (int)pos, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | |
375 | if (pos == 0) { | |
376 | bytes_read = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table); | |
377 | if (bytes_read > 0 && bytes_read <= size) | |
378 | memcpy(buffer, table, bytes_read); | |
379 | kfree(table); | |
380 | } | |
381 | return bytes_read; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | /** | |
385 | * ibm_find_acpi_device - callback to find our ACPI device | |
386 | * @handle: the ACPI handle of the device we are inspecting | |
387 | * @lvl: depth into the namespace tree | |
388 | * @context: a pointer to our handle to fill when we find the device | |
389 | * @rv: a return value to fill if desired | |
390 | * | |
26e6c66e | 391 | * Description: Used as a callback when calling acpi_walk_namespace |
1da177e4 | 392 | * to find our device. When this method returns non-zero |
26e6c66e RD |
393 | * acpi_walk_namespace quits its search and returns our value. |
394 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle, |
396 | u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv) | |
397 | { | |
398 | acpi_handle *phandle = (acpi_handle *)context; | |
399 | acpi_status status; | |
498fbb5d GH |
400 | struct acpi_device_info *info; |
401 | struct acpi_buffer info_buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; | |
402 | int retval = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | |
404 | status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info_buffer); | |
405 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
498fbb5d | 406 | err("%s: Failed to get device information status=0x%x\n", |
66bef8c0 | 407 | __func__, status); |
498fbb5d | 408 | return retval; |
1da177e4 | 409 | } |
498fbb5d GH |
410 | info = info_buffer.pointer; |
411 | info->hardware_id.value[sizeof(info->hardware_id.value) - 1] = '\0'; | |
412 | ||
413 | if (info->current_status && (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) && | |
414 | (!strcmp(info->hardware_id.value, IBM_HARDWARE_ID1) || | |
415 | !strcmp(info->hardware_id.value, IBM_HARDWARE_ID2))) { | |
416 | dbg("found hardware: %s, handle: %p\n", | |
417 | info->hardware_id.value, handle); | |
1da177e4 LT |
418 | *phandle = handle; |
419 | /* returning non-zero causes the search to stop | |
420 | * and returns this value to the caller of | |
421 | * acpi_walk_namespace, but it also causes some warnings | |
422 | * in the acpi debug code to print... | |
423 | */ | |
498fbb5d | 424 | retval = FOUND_APCI; |
1da177e4 | 425 | } |
498fbb5d GH |
426 | kfree(info); |
427 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
428 | } |
429 | ||
430 | static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void) | |
431 | { | |
432 | int retval = 0; | |
433 | acpi_status status; | |
434 | struct acpi_device *device; | |
f46753c5 | 435 | struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_slots_kset->kobj; |
1da177e4 | 436 | |
66bef8c0 | 437 | dbg("%s\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
438 | |
439 | if (acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, | |
440 | ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ibm_find_acpi_device, | |
441 | &ibm_acpi_handle, NULL) != FOUND_APCI) { | |
66bef8c0 | 442 | err("%s: acpi_walk_namespace failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
443 | retval = -ENODEV; |
444 | goto init_return; | |
445 | } | |
66bef8c0 | 446 | dbg("%s: found IBM aPCI device\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 | 447 | if (acpi_bus_get_device(ibm_acpi_handle, &device)) { |
66bef8c0 | 448 | err("%s: acpi_bus_get_device failed\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
449 | retval = -ENODEV; |
450 | goto init_return; | |
451 | } | |
452 | if (acpiphp_register_attention(&ibm_attention_info)) { | |
453 | retval = -ENODEV; | |
454 | goto init_return; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | ibm_note.device = device; | |
072888fa PM |
458 | status = acpi_install_notify_handler(ibm_acpi_handle, |
459 | ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, ibm_handle_events, | |
1da177e4 LT |
460 | &ibm_note); |
461 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
072888fa | 462 | err("%s: Failed to register notification handler\n", |
66bef8c0 | 463 | __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
464 | retval = -EBUSY; |
465 | goto init_cleanup; | |
466 | } | |
467 | ||
468 | ibm_apci_table_attr.size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(NULL); | |
469 | retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr); | |
470 | ||
471 | return retval; | |
472 | ||
473 | init_cleanup: | |
474 | acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info); | |
475 | init_return: | |
476 | return retval; | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void) | |
480 | { | |
481 | acpi_status status; | |
f46753c5 | 482 | struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_slots_kset->kobj; |
1da177e4 | 483 | |
66bef8c0 | 484 | dbg("%s\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 LT |
485 | |
486 | if (acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info)) | |
66bef8c0 | 487 | err("%s: attention info deregistration failed", __func__); |
1da177e4 | 488 | |
072888fa | 489 | status = acpi_remove_notify_handler( |
1da177e4 LT |
490 | ibm_acpi_handle, |
491 | ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, | |
492 | ibm_handle_events); | |
072888fa | 493 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) |
66bef8c0 | 494 | err("%s: Notification handler removal failed\n", __func__); |
072888fa | 495 | /* remove the /sys entries */ |
995982ca | 496 | sysfs_remove_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr); |
1da177e4 LT |
497 | } |
498 | ||
499 | module_init(ibm_acpiphp_init); | |
500 | module_exit(ibm_acpiphp_exit); |