Merge tag 'sound-5.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / nvdimm / security.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3
4#include <linux/module.h>
5#include <linux/device.h>
6#include <linux/ndctl.h>
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/io.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/cred.h>
11#include <linux/key.h>
12#include <linux/key-type.h>
13#include <keys/user-type.h>
14#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
15#include "nd-core.h"
16#include "nd.h"
17
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18#define NVDIMM_BASE_KEY 0
19#define NVDIMM_NEW_KEY 1
20
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21static bool key_revalidate = true;
22module_param(key_revalidate, bool, 0444);
23MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_revalidate, "Require key validation at init.");
24
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25static const char zero_key[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
26
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27static void *key_data(struct key *key)
28{
29 struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
30
31 lockdep_assert_held_read(&key->sem);
32
33 return epayload->decrypted_data;
34}
35
36static void nvdimm_put_key(struct key *key)
37{
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38 if (!key)
39 return;
40
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41 up_read(&key->sem);
42 key_put(key);
43}
44
45/*
46 * Retrieve kernel key for DIMM and request from user space if
47 * necessary. Returns a key held for read and must be put by
48 * nvdimm_put_key() before the usage goes out of scope.
49 */
50static struct key *nvdimm_request_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
51{
52 struct key *key = NULL;
53 static const char NVDIMM_PREFIX[] = "nvdimm:";
54 char desc[NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN + sizeof(NVDIMM_PREFIX)];
55 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
56
57 sprintf(desc, "%s%s", NVDIMM_PREFIX, nvdimm->dimm_id);
58 key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, desc, "");
59 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
60 if (PTR_ERR(key) == -ENOKEY)
37379cfc 61 dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() found no key\n");
4c6926a2 62 else
37379cfc 63 dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() upcall failed\n");
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64 key = NULL;
65 } else {
66 struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
67
68 down_read(&key->sem);
69 epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
70 if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
71 up_read(&key->sem);
72 key_put(key);
73 key = NULL;
74 }
75 }
76
77 return key;
78}
79
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80static const void *nvdimm_get_key_payload(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
81 struct key **key)
82{
83 *key = nvdimm_request_key(nvdimm);
84 if (!*key)
85 return zero_key;
86
87 return key_data(*key);
88}
89
03b65b22 90static struct key *nvdimm_lookup_user_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
d2a4ac73 91 key_serial_t id, int subclass)
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92{
93 key_ref_t keyref;
94 struct key *key;
95 struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
96 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
97
98 keyref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, 0);
99 if (IS_ERR(keyref))
100 return NULL;
101
102 key = key_ref_to_ptr(keyref);
103 if (key->type != &key_type_encrypted) {
104 key_put(key);
105 return NULL;
106 }
03b65b22 107
d2a4ac73 108 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: key found: %#x\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
03b65b22 109
d2a4ac73 110 down_read_nested(&key->sem, subclass);
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111 epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
112 if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
113 up_read(&key->sem);
114 key_put(key);
115 key = NULL;
116 }
117 return key;
118}
119
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120static const void *nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
121 key_serial_t id, int subclass, struct key **key)
122{
123 *key = NULL;
124 if (id == 0) {
125 if (subclass == NVDIMM_BASE_KEY)
126 return zero_key;
127 else
128 return NULL;
129 }
130
131 *key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, id, subclass);
132 if (!*key)
133 return NULL;
134
135 return key_data(*key);
136}
137
138
139static int nvdimm_key_revalidate(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
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140{
141 struct key *key;
142 int rc;
d2e5b643 143 const void *data;
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144
145 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key)
d2e5b643 146 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4c6926a2 147
d2e5b643 148 data = nvdimm_get_key_payload(nvdimm, &key);
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149
150 /*
151 * Send the same key to the hardware as new and old key to
152 * verify that the key is good.
153 */
d2e5b643 154 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, data, data, NVDIMM_USER);
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155 if (rc < 0) {
156 nvdimm_put_key(key);
d2e5b643 157 return rc;
4c6926a2 158 }
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159
160 nvdimm_put_key(key);
161 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
162 return 0;
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163}
164
165static int __nvdimm_security_unlock(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
166{
167 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
168 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
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169 struct key *key;
170 const void *data;
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171 int rc;
172
173 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
174 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
175
176 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock
177 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
178 return -EIO;
179
7d988097 180 if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
37379cfc 181 dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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182 return -EBUSY;
183 }
184
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185 /*
186 * If the pre-OS has unlocked the DIMM, attempt to send the key
187 * from request_key() to the hardware for verification. Failure
188 * to revalidate the key against the hardware results in a
189 * freeze of the security configuration. I.e. if the OS does not
190 * have the key, security is being managed pre-OS.
191 */
192 if (nvdimm->sec.state == NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED) {
193 if (!key_revalidate)
194 return 0;
195
d2e5b643 196 return nvdimm_key_revalidate(nvdimm);
4c6926a2 197 } else
d2e5b643 198 data = nvdimm_get_key_payload(nvdimm, &key);
4c6926a2 199
d2e5b643 200 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock(nvdimm, data);
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201 dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d unlock: %s\n", key_serial(key),
202 rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
203
204 nvdimm_put_key(key);
89fa9d8e 205 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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206 return rc;
207}
208
209int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
210{
211 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
212 int rc;
213
214 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
215 rc = __nvdimm_security_unlock(nvdimm);
216 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
217 return rc;
218}
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219
220int nvdimm_security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
221{
222 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
223 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
224 struct key *key;
225 int rc;
d2e5b643 226 const void *data;
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227
228 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
229 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
230
231 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->disable
232 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
233 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
234
235 if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
37379cfc 236 dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
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237 nvdimm->sec.state);
238 return -EIO;
239 }
240
7d988097 241 if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
37379cfc 242 dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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243 return -EBUSY;
244 }
245
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246 data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
247 NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
248 if (!data)
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249 return -ENOKEY;
250
d2e5b643 251 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->disable(nvdimm, data);
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252 dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d disable: %s\n", key_serial(key),
253 rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
254
255 nvdimm_put_key(key);
89fa9d8e 256 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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257 return rc;
258}
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259
260int nvdimm_security_update(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
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261 unsigned int new_keyid,
262 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
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263{
264 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
265 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
266 struct key *key, *newkey;
267 int rc;
d2e5b643 268 const void *data, *newdata;
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269
270 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
271 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
272
273 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key
274 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
275 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
276
277 if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
37379cfc 278 dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
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279 nvdimm->sec.state);
280 return -EIO;
281 }
282
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283 data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
284 NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
285 if (!data)
286 return -ENOKEY;
d2a4ac73 287
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288 newdata = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, new_keyid,
289 NVDIMM_NEW_KEY, &newkey);
290 if (!newdata) {
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291 nvdimm_put_key(key);
292 return -ENOKEY;
293 }
294
d2e5b643 295 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, data, newdata, pass_type);
89fa9d8e 296 dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d %d update%s: %s\n",
d2a4ac73 297 key_serial(key), key_serial(newkey),
89fa9d8e 298 pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
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299 rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
300
301 nvdimm_put_key(newkey);
302 nvdimm_put_key(key);
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303 if (pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER)
304 nvdimm->sec.ext_state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm,
305 NVDIMM_MASTER);
306 else
307 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm,
308 NVDIMM_USER);
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309 return rc;
310}
64e77c8c 311
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312int nvdimm_security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
313 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
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314{
315 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
316 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
037c8489 317 struct key *key = NULL;
64e77c8c 318 int rc;
037c8489 319 const void *data;
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320
321 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
322 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
323
324 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->erase
325 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
326 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
327
328 if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
37379cfc 329 dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to secure erase while DIMM active.\n");
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330 return -EBUSY;
331 }
332
333 if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
37379cfc 334 dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
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335 nvdimm->sec.state);
336 return -EIO;
337 }
338
7d988097 339 if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
37379cfc 340 dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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341 return -EBUSY;
342 }
343
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344 if (nvdimm->sec.ext_state != NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED
345 && pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER) {
37379cfc 346 dev_dbg(dev,
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347 "Attempt to secure erase in wrong master state.\n");
348 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
349 }
350
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351 data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
352 NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
353 if (!data)
354 return -ENOKEY;
64e77c8c 355
037c8489 356 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->erase(nvdimm, data, pass_type);
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357 dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d erase%s: %s\n", key_serial(key),
358 pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
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359 rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
360
361 nvdimm_put_key(key);
89fa9d8e 362 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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363 return rc;
364}
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365
366int nvdimm_security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
367{
368 struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
369 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
d2e5b643 370 struct key *key = NULL;
7d988097 371 int rc;
d2e5b643 372 const void *data;
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373
374 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
375 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
376
377 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite
378 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
379 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
380
381 if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
37379cfc 382 dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to overwrite while DIMM active.\n");
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383 return -EBUSY;
384 }
385
386 if (dev->driver == NULL) {
37379cfc 387 dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to overwrite while DIMM active.\n");
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388 return -EINVAL;
389 }
390
391 if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
37379cfc 392 dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
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393 nvdimm->sec.state);
394 return -EIO;
395 }
396
397 if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
37379cfc 398 dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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399 return -EBUSY;
400 }
401
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402 data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
403 NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
404 if (!data)
405 return -ENOKEY;
7d988097 406
d2e5b643 407 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite(nvdimm, data);
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408 dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d overwrite submission: %s\n", key_serial(key),
409 rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
410
411 nvdimm_put_key(key);
412 if (rc == 0) {
413 set_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
414 set_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
415 nvdimm->sec.state = NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE;
416 /*
417 * Make sure we don't lose device while doing overwrite
418 * query.
419 */
420 get_device(dev);
421 queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, 0);
422 }
89fa9d8e 423
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424 return rc;
425}
426
427void __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
428{
429 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nvdimm->dev);
430 int rc;
431 unsigned int tmo;
432
433 /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
434 lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
435
436 /*
437 * Abort and release device if we no longer have the overwrite
438 * flag set. It means the work has been canceled.
439 */
440 if (!test_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
441 return;
442
443 tmo = nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo;
444
445 if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite
446 || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
447 return;
448
449 rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite(nvdimm);
450 if (rc == -EBUSY) {
451
452 /* setup delayed work again */
453 tmo += 10;
454 queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, tmo * HZ);
455 nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = min(15U * 60U, tmo);
456 return;
457 }
458
459 if (rc < 0)
37379cfc 460 dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite failed\n");
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461 else
462 dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite completed\n");
463
464 if (nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state)
465 sysfs_notify_dirent(nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state);
466 nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = 0;
467 clear_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
468 clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
469 put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
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470 nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
471 nvdimm->sec.ext_state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_MASTER);
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472}
473
474void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work)
475{
476 struct nvdimm *nvdimm =
477 container_of(work, typeof(*nvdimm), dwork.work);
478
479 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm->dev);
480 __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(nvdimm);
481 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm->dev);
482}