[media] adv7604: Initialize drive strength to default when using DT
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / nvdimm / pmem.c
CommitLineData
9e853f23
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1/*
2 * Persistent Memory Driver
3 *
9f53f9fa 4 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation.
9e853f23
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5 * Copyright (c) 2015, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.
6 * Copyright (c) 2015, Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * more details.
16 */
17
18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
20#include <linux/hdreg.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
b95f5f43 25#include <linux/badblocks.h>
9476df7d 26#include <linux/memremap.h>
32ab0a3f 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34c0fd54 28#include <linux/pfn_t.h>
9e853f23 29#include <linux/slab.h>
61031952 30#include <linux/pmem.h>
9f53f9fa 31#include <linux/nd.h>
f295e53b 32#include "pmem.h"
32ab0a3f 33#include "pfn.h"
9f53f9fa 34#include "nd.h"
9e853f23 35
f284a4f2
DW
36static struct device *to_dev(struct pmem_device *pmem)
37{
38 /*
39 * nvdimm bus services need a 'dev' parameter, and we record the device
40 * at init in bb.dev.
41 */
42 return pmem->bb.dev;
43}
44
45static struct nd_region *to_region(struct pmem_device *pmem)
46{
47 return to_nd_region(to_dev(pmem)->parent);
48}
9e853f23 49
3115bb02 50static int pmem_clear_poison(struct pmem_device *pmem, phys_addr_t offset,
59e64739
DW
51 unsigned int len)
52{
f284a4f2 53 struct device *dev = to_dev(pmem);
59e64739
DW
54 sector_t sector;
55 long cleared;
868f036f 56 int rc = 0;
59e64739
DW
57
58 sector = (offset - pmem->data_offset) / 512;
59e64739 59
868f036f
DW
60 cleared = nvdimm_clear_poison(dev, pmem->phys_addr + offset, len);
61 if (cleared < len)
62 rc = -EIO;
59e64739 63 if (cleared > 0 && cleared / 512) {
868f036f
DW
64 cleared /= 512;
65 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %#llx clear %ld sector%s\n", __func__,
66 (unsigned long long) sector, cleared,
67 cleared > 1 ? "s" : "");
0a3f27b9 68 badblocks_clear(&pmem->bb, sector, cleared);
59e64739 69 }
3115bb02 70
59e64739 71 invalidate_pmem(pmem->virt_addr + offset, len);
868f036f
DW
72
73 return rc;
59e64739
DW
74}
75
bd697a80
VV
76static void write_pmem(void *pmem_addr, struct page *page,
77 unsigned int off, unsigned int len)
78{
79 void *mem = kmap_atomic(page);
80
81 memcpy_to_pmem(pmem_addr, mem + off, len);
82 kunmap_atomic(mem);
83}
84
85static int read_pmem(struct page *page, unsigned int off,
86 void *pmem_addr, unsigned int len)
87{
88 int rc;
89 void *mem = kmap_atomic(page);
90
91 rc = memcpy_from_pmem(mem + off, pmem_addr, len);
92 kunmap_atomic(mem);
93 return rc;
94}
95
e10624f8 96static int pmem_do_bvec(struct pmem_device *pmem, struct page *page,
c11f0c0b 97 unsigned int len, unsigned int off, bool is_write,
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98 sector_t sector)
99{
b5ebc8ec 100 int rc = 0;
59e64739 101 bool bad_pmem = false;
32ab0a3f 102 phys_addr_t pmem_off = sector * 512 + pmem->data_offset;
7a9eb206 103 void *pmem_addr = pmem->virt_addr + pmem_off;
9e853f23 104
59e64739
DW
105 if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&pmem->bb, sector, len)))
106 bad_pmem = true;
107
c11f0c0b 108 if (!is_write) {
59e64739 109 if (unlikely(bad_pmem))
b5ebc8ec
DW
110 rc = -EIO;
111 else {
bd697a80 112 rc = read_pmem(page, off, pmem_addr, len);
b5ebc8ec
DW
113 flush_dcache_page(page);
114 }
9e853f23 115 } else {
0a370d26
DW
116 /*
117 * Note that we write the data both before and after
118 * clearing poison. The write before clear poison
119 * handles situations where the latest written data is
120 * preserved and the clear poison operation simply marks
121 * the address range as valid without changing the data.
122 * In this case application software can assume that an
123 * interrupted write will either return the new good
124 * data or an error.
125 *
126 * However, if pmem_clear_poison() leaves the data in an
127 * indeterminate state we need to perform the write
128 * after clear poison.
129 */
9e853f23 130 flush_dcache_page(page);
bd697a80 131 write_pmem(pmem_addr, page, off, len);
59e64739 132 if (unlikely(bad_pmem)) {
3115bb02 133 rc = pmem_clear_poison(pmem, pmem_off, len);
bd697a80 134 write_pmem(pmem_addr, page, off, len);
59e64739 135 }
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136 }
137
b5ebc8ec 138 return rc;
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139}
140
7e267a8c
DW
141/* account for REQ_FLUSH rename, replace with REQ_PREFLUSH after v4.8-rc1 */
142#ifndef REQ_FLUSH
143#define REQ_FLUSH REQ_PREFLUSH
144#endif
145
dece1635 146static blk_qc_t pmem_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
9e853f23 147{
e10624f8 148 int rc = 0;
f0dc089c
DW
149 bool do_acct;
150 unsigned long start;
9e853f23 151 struct bio_vec bvec;
9e853f23 152 struct bvec_iter iter;
bd842b8c 153 struct pmem_device *pmem = q->queuedata;
7e267a8c
DW
154 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_region(pmem);
155
1eff9d32 156 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_FLUSH)
7e267a8c 157 nvdimm_flush(nd_region);
9e853f23 158
f0dc089c 159 do_acct = nd_iostat_start(bio, &start);
e10624f8
DW
160 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
161 rc = pmem_do_bvec(pmem, bvec.bv_page, bvec.bv_len,
c11f0c0b 162 bvec.bv_offset, op_is_write(bio_op(bio)),
e10624f8
DW
163 iter.bi_sector);
164 if (rc) {
165 bio->bi_error = rc;
166 break;
167 }
168 }
f0dc089c
DW
169 if (do_acct)
170 nd_iostat_end(bio, start);
61031952 171
1eff9d32 172 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_FUA)
7e267a8c 173 nvdimm_flush(nd_region);
61031952 174
4246a0b6 175 bio_endio(bio);
dece1635 176 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
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177}
178
179static int pmem_rw_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
c11f0c0b 180 struct page *page, bool is_write)
9e853f23 181{
bd842b8c 182 struct pmem_device *pmem = bdev->bd_queue->queuedata;
e10624f8 183 int rc;
9e853f23 184
c11f0c0b 185 rc = pmem_do_bvec(pmem, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0, is_write, sector);
9e853f23 186
e10624f8
DW
187 /*
188 * The ->rw_page interface is subtle and tricky. The core
189 * retries on any error, so we can only invoke page_endio() in
190 * the successful completion case. Otherwise, we'll see crashes
191 * caused by double completion.
192 */
193 if (rc == 0)
c11f0c0b 194 page_endio(page, is_write, 0);
e10624f8
DW
195
196 return rc;
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197}
198
f295e53b
DW
199/* see "strong" declaration in tools/testing/nvdimm/pmem-dax.c */
200__weak long pmem_direct_access(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
7a9eb206 201 void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn, long size)
9e853f23 202{
bd842b8c 203 struct pmem_device *pmem = bdev->bd_queue->queuedata;
32ab0a3f 204 resource_size_t offset = sector * 512 + pmem->data_offset;
589e75d1 205
0a70bd43
DW
206 if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&pmem->bb, sector, size)))
207 return -EIO;
e2e05394 208 *kaddr = pmem->virt_addr + offset;
34c0fd54 209 *pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(pmem->phys_addr + offset, pmem->pfn_flags);
9e853f23 210
0a70bd43
DW
211 /*
212 * If badblocks are present, limit known good range to the
213 * requested range.
214 */
215 if (unlikely(pmem->bb.count))
216 return size;
cfe30b87 217 return pmem->size - pmem->pfn_pad - offset;
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218}
219
220static const struct block_device_operations pmem_fops = {
221 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
222 .rw_page = pmem_rw_page,
223 .direct_access = pmem_direct_access,
58138820 224 .revalidate_disk = nvdimm_revalidate_disk,
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225};
226
030b99e3
DW
227static void pmem_release_queue(void *q)
228{
229 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
230}
231
f02716db 232static void pmem_release_disk(void *disk)
030b99e3
DW
233{
234 del_gendisk(disk);
235 put_disk(disk);
236}
237
200c79da
DW
238static int pmem_attach_disk(struct device *dev,
239 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
9e853f23 240{
200c79da 241 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
f284a4f2 242 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
200c79da
DW
243 struct vmem_altmap __altmap, *altmap = NULL;
244 struct resource *res = &nsio->res;
245 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = NULL;
246 int nid = dev_to_node(dev);
247 struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
9e853f23 248 struct pmem_device *pmem;
200c79da 249 struct resource pfn_res;
468ded03 250 struct request_queue *q;
200c79da
DW
251 struct gendisk *disk;
252 void *addr;
253
254 /* while nsio_rw_bytes is active, parse a pfn info block if present */
255 if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
256 nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
257 altmap = nvdimm_setup_pfn(nd_pfn, &pfn_res, &__altmap);
258 if (IS_ERR(altmap))
259 return PTR_ERR(altmap);
260 }
261
262 /* we're attaching a block device, disable raw namespace access */
263 devm_nsio_disable(dev, nsio);
9e853f23 264
708ab62b 265 pmem = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pmem), GFP_KERNEL);
9e853f23 266 if (!pmem)
200c79da 267 return -ENOMEM;
9e853f23 268
200c79da 269 dev_set_drvdata(dev, pmem);
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270 pmem->phys_addr = res->start;
271 pmem->size = resource_size(res);
f284a4f2 272 if (nvdimm_has_flush(nd_region) < 0)
61031952 273 dev_warn(dev, "unable to guarantee persistence of writes\n");
9e853f23 274
947df02d 275 if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
450c6633 276 dev_name(&ndns->dev))) {
947df02d 277 dev_warn(dev, "could not reserve region %pR\n", res);
200c79da 278 return -EBUSY;
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279 }
280
468ded03
DW
281 q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
282 if (!q)
200c79da 283 return -ENOMEM;
468ded03 284
34c0fd54 285 pmem->pfn_flags = PFN_DEV;
200c79da
DW
286 if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
287 addr = devm_memremap_pages(dev, &pfn_res, &q->q_usage_counter,
288 altmap);
289 pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
290 pmem->data_offset = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff);
291 pmem->pfn_pad = resource_size(res) - resource_size(&pfn_res);
292 pmem->pfn_flags |= PFN_MAP;
293 res = &pfn_res; /* for badblocks populate */
294 res->start += pmem->data_offset;
295 } else if (pmem_should_map_pages(dev)) {
296 addr = devm_memremap_pages(dev, &nsio->res,
5c2c2587 297 &q->q_usage_counter, NULL);
34c0fd54
DW
298 pmem->pfn_flags |= PFN_MAP;
299 } else
200c79da
DW
300 addr = devm_memremap(dev, pmem->phys_addr,
301 pmem->size, ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM);
b36f4761 302
030b99e3
DW
303 /*
304 * At release time the queue must be dead before
305 * devm_memremap_pages is unwound
306 */
f02716db 307 if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pmem_release_queue, q))
200c79da 308 return -ENOMEM;
8c2f7e86 309
200c79da
DW
310 if (IS_ERR(addr))
311 return PTR_ERR(addr);
7a9eb206 312 pmem->virt_addr = addr;
9e853f23 313
7e267a8c 314 blk_queue_write_cache(q, true, true);
5a92289f
DW
315 blk_queue_make_request(q, pmem_make_request);
316 blk_queue_physical_block_size(q, PAGE_SIZE);
317 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, UINT_MAX);
318 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
319 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
163d4baa 320 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, q);
5a92289f 321 q->queuedata = pmem;
9e853f23 322
538ea4aa 323 disk = alloc_disk_node(0, nid);
030b99e3
DW
324 if (!disk)
325 return -ENOMEM;
9e853f23 326
9e853f23 327 disk->fops = &pmem_fops;
5a92289f 328 disk->queue = q;
9e853f23 329 disk->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
5212e11f 330 nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(ndns, disk->disk_name);
cfe30b87
DW
331 set_capacity(disk, (pmem->size - pmem->pfn_pad - pmem->data_offset)
332 / 512);
b95f5f43
DW
333 if (devm_init_badblocks(dev, &pmem->bb))
334 return -ENOMEM;
f284a4f2 335 nvdimm_badblocks_populate(nd_region, &pmem->bb, res);
57f7f317 336 disk->bb = &pmem->bb;
0d52c756 337 device_add_disk(dev, disk);
f02716db
DW
338
339 if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pmem_release_disk, disk))
340 return -ENOMEM;
341
58138820 342 revalidate_disk(disk);
9e853f23 343
8c2f7e86
DW
344 return 0;
345}
9e853f23 346
9f53f9fa 347static int nd_pmem_probe(struct device *dev)
9e853f23 348{
8c2f7e86 349 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
9e853f23 350
8c2f7e86
DW
351 ndns = nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(dev);
352 if (IS_ERR(ndns))
353 return PTR_ERR(ndns);
bf9bccc1 354
200c79da
DW
355 if (devm_nsio_enable(dev, to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev)))
356 return -ENXIO;
708ab62b 357
200c79da 358 if (is_nd_btt(dev))
708ab62b
CH
359 return nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(ndns);
360
32ab0a3f 361 if (is_nd_pfn(dev))
200c79da 362 return pmem_attach_disk(dev, ndns);
32ab0a3f 363
200c79da 364 /* if we find a valid info-block we'll come back as that personality */
c5ed9268
DW
365 if (nd_btt_probe(dev, ndns) == 0 || nd_pfn_probe(dev, ndns) == 0
366 || nd_dax_probe(dev, ndns) == 0)
32ab0a3f 367 return -ENXIO;
32ab0a3f 368
200c79da
DW
369 /* ...otherwise we're just a raw pmem device */
370 return pmem_attach_disk(dev, ndns);
9e853f23
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371}
372
9f53f9fa 373static int nd_pmem_remove(struct device *dev)
9e853f23 374{
8c2f7e86 375 if (is_nd_btt(dev))
298f2bc5 376 nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(to_nd_btt(dev));
476f848a
DW
377 nvdimm_flush(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
378
9e853f23
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379 return 0;
380}
381
476f848a
DW
382static void nd_pmem_shutdown(struct device *dev)
383{
384 nvdimm_flush(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
385}
386
71999466
DW
387static void nd_pmem_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event)
388{
298f2bc5 389 struct pmem_device *pmem = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
f284a4f2 390 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_region(pmem);
298f2bc5
DW
391 resource_size_t offset = 0, end_trunc = 0;
392 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
393 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
394 struct resource res;
71999466
DW
395
396 if (event != NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON)
397 return;
398
298f2bc5
DW
399 if (is_nd_btt(dev)) {
400 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
401
402 ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
403 } else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
a3901802
DW
404 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
405 struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
406
298f2bc5
DW
407 ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
408 offset = pmem->data_offset + __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->start_pad);
409 end_trunc = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->end_trunc);
410 } else
411 ndns = to_ndns(dev);
a3901802 412
298f2bc5
DW
413 nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
414 res.start = nsio->res.start + offset;
415 res.end = nsio->res.end - end_trunc;
a3901802 416 nvdimm_badblocks_populate(nd_region, &pmem->bb, &res);
71999466
DW
417}
418
9f53f9fa
DW
419MODULE_ALIAS("pmem");
420MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO);
bf9bccc1 421MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM);
9f53f9fa
DW
422static struct nd_device_driver nd_pmem_driver = {
423 .probe = nd_pmem_probe,
424 .remove = nd_pmem_remove,
71999466 425 .notify = nd_pmem_notify,
476f848a 426 .shutdown = nd_pmem_shutdown,
9f53f9fa
DW
427 .drv = {
428 .name = "nd_pmem",
9e853f23 429 },
bf9bccc1 430 .type = ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_IO | ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_PMEM,
9e853f23
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431};
432
433static int __init pmem_init(void)
434{
55155291 435 return nd_driver_register(&nd_pmem_driver);
9e853f23
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436}
437module_init(pmem_init);
438
439static void pmem_exit(void)
440{
9f53f9fa 441 driver_unregister(&nd_pmem_driver.drv);
9e853f23
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442}
443module_exit(pmem_exit);
444
445MODULE_AUTHOR("Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>");
446MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");