Merge HEAD from ../scsi-iscsi-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / net / wireless / spectrum_cs.c
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3a48c4c2
PR
1/*
2 * Driver for 802.11b cards using RAM-loadable Symbol firmware, such as
3 * Symbol Wireless Networker LA4100, CompactFlash cards by Socket
4 * Communications and Intel PRO/Wireless 2011B.
5 *
6 * The driver implements Symbol firmware download. The rest is handled
7 * in hermes.c and orinoco.c.
8 *
9 * Utilities for downloading the Symbol firmware are available at
10 * http://sourceforge.net/projects/orinoco/
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
13 * Portions based on orinoco_cs.c:
14 * Copyright (C) David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia
15 * Portions based on Spectrum24tDnld.c from original spectrum24 driver:
16 * Copyright (C) Symbol Technologies.
17 *
18 * See copyright notice in file orinoco.c.
19 */
20
21#define DRIVER_NAME "spectrum_cs"
22#define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
23
24#include <linux/config.h>
25#ifdef __IN_PCMCIA_PACKAGE__
26#include <pcmcia/k_compat.h>
27#endif /* __IN_PCMCIA_PACKAGE__ */
28
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/sched.h>
33#include <linux/ptrace.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/string.h>
36#include <linux/ioport.h>
37#include <linux/netdevice.h>
38#include <linux/if_arp.h>
39#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
40#include <linux/wireless.h>
41
42#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
43#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
44#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
45#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
46#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
47
48#include <asm/uaccess.h>
49#include <asm/io.h>
50#include <asm/system.h>
51
52#include "orinoco.h"
53
54/*
55 * If SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED is defined, the firmware is hardcoded into
56 * the driver. Use get_symbol_fw script to generate spectrum_fw.h and
57 * copy it to the same directory as spectrum_cs.c.
58 *
59 * If SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED is not defined, the firmware is loaded at the
60 * runtime using hotplug. Use the same get_symbol_fw script to generate
61 * files symbol_sp24t_prim_fw symbol_sp24t_sec_fw, copy them to the
62 * hotplug firmware directory (typically /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware) and
63 * make sure that you have hotplug installed and enabled in the kernel.
64 */
65/* #define SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED 1 */
66
67#ifdef SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED
68/* Header with the firmware */
69#include "spectrum_fw.h"
70#else /* !SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED */
71#include <linux/firmware.h>
72static unsigned char *primsym;
73static unsigned char *secsym;
74static const char primary_fw_name[] = "symbol_sp24t_prim_fw";
75static const char secondary_fw_name[] = "symbol_sp24t_sec_fw";
76#endif /* !SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED */
77
78/********************************************************************/
79/* Module stuff */
80/********************************************************************/
81
82MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>");
83MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Symbol Spectrum24 Trilogy cards with firmware downloader");
84MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
85
86/* Module parameters */
87
88/* Some D-Link cards have buggy CIS. They do work at 5v properly, but
89 * don't have any CIS entry for it. This workaround it... */
90static int ignore_cis_vcc; /* = 0 */
91module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
92MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
93
94/********************************************************************/
95/* Magic constants */
96/********************************************************************/
97
98/*
99 * The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
100 * device driver with appropriate cards, through the card
101 * configuration database.
102 */
103static dev_info_t dev_info = DRIVER_NAME;
104
105/********************************************************************/
106/* Data structures */
107/********************************************************************/
108
109/* PCMCIA specific device information (goes in the card field of
110 * struct orinoco_private */
111struct orinoco_pccard {
112 dev_link_t link;
113 dev_node_t node;
114};
115
116/*
117 * A linked list of "instances" of the device. Each actual PCMCIA
118 * card corresponds to one device instance, and is described by one
119 * dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h).
120 */
121static dev_link_t *dev_list; /* = NULL */
122
123/********************************************************************/
124/* Function prototypes */
125/********************************************************************/
126
127/* device methods */
128static int spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv);
129
130/* PCMCIA gumpf */
131static void spectrum_cs_config(dev_link_t * link);
132static void spectrum_cs_release(dev_link_t * link);
133static int spectrum_cs_event(event_t event, int priority,
134 event_callback_args_t * args);
135
136static dev_link_t *spectrum_cs_attach(void);
137static void spectrum_cs_detach(dev_link_t *);
138
139/********************************************************************/
140/* Firmware downloader */
141/********************************************************************/
142
143/* Position of PDA in the adapter memory */
144#define EEPROM_ADDR 0x3000
145#define EEPROM_LEN 0x200
146#define PDA_OFFSET 0x100
147
148#define PDA_ADDR (EEPROM_ADDR + PDA_OFFSET)
149#define PDA_WORDS ((EEPROM_LEN - PDA_OFFSET) / 2)
150
151/* Constants for the CISREG_CCSR register */
152#define HCR_RUN 0x07 /* run firmware after reset */
153#define HCR_IDLE 0x0E /* don't run firmware after reset */
154#define HCR_MEM16 0x10 /* memory width bit, should be preserved */
155
156/*
157 * AUX port access. To unlock the AUX port write the access keys to the
158 * PARAM0-2 registers, then write HERMES_AUX_ENABLE to the HERMES_CONTROL
159 * register. Then read it and make sure it's HERMES_AUX_ENABLED.
160 */
161#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLE 0x8000 /* Enable auxiliary port access */
162#define HERMES_AUX_DISABLE 0x4000 /* Disable to auxiliary port access */
163#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLED 0xC000 /* Auxiliary port is open */
164
165#define HERMES_AUX_PW0 0xFE01
166#define HERMES_AUX_PW1 0xDC23
167#define HERMES_AUX_PW2 0xBA45
168
169/* End markers */
170#define PDI_END 0x00000000 /* End of PDA */
171#define BLOCK_END 0xFFFFFFFF /* Last image block */
172#define TEXT_END 0x1A /* End of text header */
173
174/*
175 * The following structures have little-endian fields denoted by
176 * the leading underscore. Don't access them directly - use inline
177 * functions defined below.
178 */
179
180/*
181 * The binary image to be downloaded consists of series of data blocks.
182 * Each block has the following structure.
183 */
184struct dblock {
185 u32 _addr; /* adapter address where to write the block */
186 u16 _len; /* length of the data only, in bytes */
187 char data[0]; /* data to be written */
188} __attribute__ ((packed));
189
190/*
191 * Plug Data References are located in in the image after the last data
192 * block. They refer to areas in the adapter memory where the plug data
193 * items with matching ID should be written.
194 */
195struct pdr {
196 u32 _id; /* record ID */
197 u32 _addr; /* adapter address where to write the data */
198 u32 _len; /* expected length of the data, in bytes */
199 char next[0]; /* next PDR starts here */
200} __attribute__ ((packed));
201
202
203/*
204 * Plug Data Items are located in the EEPROM read from the adapter by
205 * primary firmware. They refer to the device-specific data that should
206 * be plugged into the secondary firmware.
207 */
208struct pdi {
209 u16 _len; /* length of ID and data, in words */
210 u16 _id; /* record ID */
211 char data[0]; /* plug data */
212} __attribute__ ((packed));;
213
214
215/* Functions for access to little-endian data */
216static inline u32
217dblock_addr(const struct dblock *blk)
218{
219 return le32_to_cpu(blk->_addr);
220}
221
222static inline u32
223dblock_len(const struct dblock *blk)
224{
225 return le16_to_cpu(blk->_len);
226}
227
228static inline u32
229pdr_id(const struct pdr *pdr)
230{
231 return le32_to_cpu(pdr->_id);
232}
233
234static inline u32
235pdr_addr(const struct pdr *pdr)
236{
237 return le32_to_cpu(pdr->_addr);
238}
239
240static inline u32
241pdr_len(const struct pdr *pdr)
242{
243 return le32_to_cpu(pdr->_len);
244}
245
246static inline u32
247pdi_id(const struct pdi *pdi)
248{
249 return le16_to_cpu(pdi->_id);
250}
251
252/* Return length of the data only, in bytes */
253static inline u32
254pdi_len(const struct pdi *pdi)
255{
256 return 2 * (le16_to_cpu(pdi->_len) - 1);
257}
258
259
260/* Set address of the auxiliary port */
261static inline void
262spectrum_aux_setaddr(hermes_t *hw, u32 addr)
263{
264 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXPAGE, (u16) (addr >> 7));
265 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXOFFSET, (u16) (addr & 0x7F));
266}
267
268
269/* Open access to the auxiliary port */
270static int
271spectrum_aux_open(hermes_t *hw)
272{
273 int i;
274
275 /* Already open? */
276 if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) == HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
277 return 0;
278
279 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM0, HERMES_AUX_PW0);
280 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM1, HERMES_AUX_PW1);
281 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM2, HERMES_AUX_PW2);
282 hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL, HERMES_AUX_ENABLE);
283
284 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
285 udelay(10);
286 if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) ==
287 HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
288 return 0;
289 }
290
291 return -EBUSY;
292}
293
294
295#define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
296 do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0)
297
298/*
299 * Reset the card using configuration registers COR and CCSR.
300 * If IDLE is 1, stop the firmware, so that it can be safely rewritten.
301 */
302static int
303spectrum_reset(dev_link_t *link, int idle)
304{
305 int last_ret, last_fn;
306 conf_reg_t reg;
307 u_int save_cor;
308
309 /* Doing it if hardware is gone is guaranteed crash */
310 if (!(link->state & DEV_CONFIG))
311 return -ENODEV;
312
313 /* Save original COR value */
314 reg.Function = 0;
315 reg.Action = CS_READ;
316 reg.Offset = CISREG_COR;
317 CS_CHECK(AccessConfigurationRegister,
318 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link->handle, &reg));
319 save_cor = reg.Value;
320
321 /* Soft-Reset card */
322 reg.Action = CS_WRITE;
323 reg.Offset = CISREG_COR;
324 reg.Value = (save_cor | COR_SOFT_RESET);
325 CS_CHECK(AccessConfigurationRegister,
326 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link->handle, &reg));
327 udelay(1000);
328
329 /* Read CCSR */
330 reg.Action = CS_READ;
331 reg.Offset = CISREG_CCSR;
332 CS_CHECK(AccessConfigurationRegister,
333 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link->handle, &reg));
334
335 /*
336 * Start or stop the firmware. Memory width bit should be
337 * preserved from the value we've just read.
338 */
339 reg.Action = CS_WRITE;
340 reg.Offset = CISREG_CCSR;
341 reg.Value = (idle ? HCR_IDLE : HCR_RUN) | (reg.Value & HCR_MEM16);
342 CS_CHECK(AccessConfigurationRegister,
343 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link->handle, &reg));
344 udelay(1000);
345
346 /* Restore original COR configuration index */
347 reg.Action = CS_WRITE;
348 reg.Offset = CISREG_COR;
349 reg.Value = (save_cor & ~COR_SOFT_RESET);
350 CS_CHECK(AccessConfigurationRegister,
351 pcmcia_access_configuration_register(link->handle, &reg));
352 udelay(1000);
353 return 0;
354
355 cs_failed:
356 cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);
357 return -ENODEV;
358}
359
360
361/*
362 * Scan PDR for the record with the specified RECORD_ID.
363 * If it's not found, return NULL.
364 */
365static struct pdr *
366spectrum_find_pdr(struct pdr *first_pdr, u32 record_id)
367{
368 struct pdr *pdr = first_pdr;
369
370 while (pdr_id(pdr) != PDI_END) {
371 /*
372 * PDR area is currently not terminated by PDI_END.
373 * It's followed by CRC records, which have the type
374 * field where PDR has length. The type can be 0 or 1.
375 */
376 if (pdr_len(pdr) < 2)
377 return NULL;
378
379 /* If the record ID matches, we are done */
380 if (pdr_id(pdr) == record_id)
381 return pdr;
382
383 pdr = (struct pdr *) pdr->next;
384 }
385 return NULL;
386}
387
388
389/* Process one Plug Data Item - find corresponding PDR and plug it */
390static int
391spectrum_plug_pdi(hermes_t *hw, struct pdr *first_pdr, struct pdi *pdi)
392{
393 struct pdr *pdr;
394
395 /* Find the PDI corresponding to this PDR */
396 pdr = spectrum_find_pdr(first_pdr, pdi_id(pdi));
397
398 /* No match is found, safe to ignore */
399 if (!pdr)
400 return 0;
401
402 /* Lengths of the data in PDI and PDR must match */
403 if (pdi_len(pdi) != pdr_len(pdr))
404 return -EINVAL;
405
406 /* do the actual plugging */
407 spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, pdr_addr(pdr));
408 hermes_write_words(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pdi->data,
409 pdi_len(pdi) / 2);
410
411 return 0;
412}
413
414
415/* Read PDA from the adapter */
416static int
417spectrum_read_pda(hermes_t *hw, u16 *pda, int pda_len)
418{
419 int ret;
420 int pda_size;
421
422 /* Issue command to read EEPROM */
423 ret = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_READMIF, 0, NULL);
424 if (ret)
425 return ret;
426
427 /* Open auxiliary port */
428 ret = spectrum_aux_open(hw);
429 if (ret)
430 return ret;
431
432 /* read PDA from EEPROM */
433 spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, PDA_ADDR);
434 hermes_read_words(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pda, pda_len / 2);
435
436 /* Check PDA length */
437 pda_size = le16_to_cpu(pda[0]);
438 if (pda_size > pda_len)
439 return -EINVAL;
440
441 return 0;
442}
443
444
445/* Parse PDA and write the records into the adapter */
446static int
447spectrum_apply_pda(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block,
448 u16 *pda)
449{
450 int ret;
451 struct pdi *pdi;
452 struct pdr *first_pdr;
453 const struct dblock *blk = first_block;
454
455 /* Skip all blocks to locate Plug Data References */
456 while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END)
457 blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[dblock_len(blk)];
458
459 first_pdr = (struct pdr *) blk;
460
461 /* Go through every PDI and plug them into the adapter */
462 pdi = (struct pdi *) (pda + 2);
463 while (pdi_id(pdi) != PDI_END) {
464 ret = spectrum_plug_pdi(hw, first_pdr, pdi);
465 if (ret)
466 return ret;
467
468 /* Increment to the next PDI */
469 pdi = (struct pdi *) &pdi->data[pdi_len(pdi)];
470 }
471 return 0;
472}
473
474
475/* Load firmware blocks into the adapter */
476static int
477spectrum_load_blocks(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block)
478{
479 const struct dblock *blk;
480 u32 blkaddr;
481 u32 blklen;
482
483 blk = first_block;
484 blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
485 blklen = dblock_len(blk);
486
487 while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END) {
488 spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, blkaddr);
489 hermes_write_words(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, blk->data,
490 blklen / 2);
491
492 blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[blklen];
493 blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
494 blklen = dblock_len(blk);
495 }
496 return 0;
497}
498
499
500/*
501 * Process a firmware image - stop the card, load the firmware, reset
502 * the card and make sure it responds. For the secondary firmware take
503 * care of the PDA - read it and then write it on top of the firmware.
504 */
505static int
506spectrum_dl_image(hermes_t *hw, dev_link_t *link,
507 const unsigned char *image)
508{
509 int ret;
510 const unsigned char *ptr;
511 const struct dblock *first_block;
512
513 /* Plug Data Area (PDA) */
514 u16 pda[PDA_WORDS];
515
516 /* Binary block begins after the 0x1A marker */
517 ptr = image;
518 while (*ptr++ != TEXT_END);
519 first_block = (const struct dblock *) ptr;
520
521 /* Read the PDA */
522 if (image != primsym) {
523 ret = spectrum_read_pda(hw, pda, sizeof(pda));
524 if (ret)
525 return ret;
526 }
527
528 /* Stop the firmware, so that it can be safely rewritten */
529 ret = spectrum_reset(link, 1);
530 if (ret)
531 return ret;
532
533 /* Program the adapter with new firmware */
534 ret = spectrum_load_blocks(hw, first_block);
535 if (ret)
536 return ret;
537
538 /* Write the PDA to the adapter */
539 if (image != primsym) {
540 ret = spectrum_apply_pda(hw, first_block, pda);
541 if (ret)
542 return ret;
543 }
544
545 /* Run the firmware */
546 ret = spectrum_reset(link, 0);
547 if (ret)
548 return ret;
549
550 /* Reset hermes chip and make sure it responds */
551 ret = hermes_init(hw);
552
553 /* hermes_reset() should return 0 with the secondary firmware */
554 if (image != primsym && ret != 0)
555 return -ENODEV;
556
557 /* And this should work with any firmware */
558 if (!hermes_present(hw))
559 return -ENODEV;
560
561 return 0;
562}
563
564
565/*
566 * Download the firmware into the card, this also does a PCMCIA soft
567 * reset on the card, to make sure it's in a sane state.
568 */
569static int
570spectrum_dl_firmware(hermes_t *hw, dev_link_t *link)
571{
572 int ret;
573 client_handle_t handle = link->handle;
574
575#ifndef SPECTRUM_FW_INCLUDED
576 const struct firmware *fw_entry;
577
578 if (request_firmware(&fw_entry, primary_fw_name,
579 &handle_to_dev(handle)) == 0) {
580 primsym = fw_entry->data;
581 } else {
582 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot find firmware: %s\n",
583 primary_fw_name);
584 return -ENOENT;
585 }
586
587 if (request_firmware(&fw_entry, secondary_fw_name,
588 &handle_to_dev(handle)) == 0) {
589 secsym = fw_entry->data;
590 } else {
591 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot find firmware: %s\n",
592 secondary_fw_name);
593 return -ENOENT;
594 }
595#endif
596
597 /* Load primary firmware */
598 ret = spectrum_dl_image(hw, link, primsym);
599 if (ret) {
600 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Primary firmware download failed\n");
601 return ret;
602 }
603
604 /* Load secondary firmware */
605 ret = spectrum_dl_image(hw, link, secsym);
606
607 if (ret) {
608 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Secondary firmware download failed\n");
609 }
610
611 return ret;
612}
613
614/********************************************************************/
615/* Device methods */
616/********************************************************************/
617
618static int
619spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
620{
621 struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
622 dev_link_t *link = &card->link;
623 int err;
624
625 if (!hermes_present(&priv->hw)) {
626 /* The firmware needs to be reloaded */
627 if (spectrum_dl_firmware(&priv->hw, &card->link) != 0) {
628 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Firmware download failed\n");
629 err = -ENODEV;
630 }
631 } else {
632 /* Soft reset using COR and HCR */
633 spectrum_reset(link, 0);
634 }
635
636 return 0;
637}
638
639/********************************************************************/
640/* PCMCIA stuff */
641/********************************************************************/
642
643/*
644 * This creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating local data
645 * structures for one device. The device is registered with Card
646 * Services.
647 *
648 * The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
649 * configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card
650 * insertion event. */
651static dev_link_t *
652spectrum_cs_attach(void)
653{
654 struct net_device *dev;
655 struct orinoco_private *priv;
656 struct orinoco_pccard *card;
657 dev_link_t *link;
658 client_reg_t client_reg;
659 int ret;
660
661 dev = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), spectrum_cs_hard_reset);
662 if (! dev)
663 return NULL;
664 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
665 card = priv->card;
666
667 /* Link both structures together */
668 link = &card->link;
669 link->priv = dev;
670
671 /* Interrupt setup */
672 link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE | IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT;
673 link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
674 link->irq.Handler = orinoco_interrupt;
675 link->irq.Instance = dev;
676
677 /* General socket configuration defaults can go here. In this
678 * client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for
679 * almost everything. In most clients, many details (i.e.,
680 * number, sizes, and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by
681 * the nature of the device, and can be hard-wired here. */
682 link->conf.Attributes = 0;
683 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
684
685 /* Register with Card Services */
686 /* FIXME: need a lock? */
687 link->next = dev_list;
688 dev_list = link;
689
690 client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
691 client_reg.Version = 0x0210; /* FIXME: what does this mean? */
692 client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
693
694 ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
695 if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
696 cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
697 spectrum_cs_detach(link);
698 return NULL;
699 }
700
701 return link;
702} /* spectrum_cs_attach */
703
704/*
705 * This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered with
706 * Card Services. If it has been released, all local data structures
707 * are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed when the device
708 * is released.
709 */
710static void spectrum_cs_detach(dev_link_t *link)
711{
712 dev_link_t **linkp;
713 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
714
715 /* Locate device structure */
716 for (linkp = &dev_list; *linkp; linkp = &(*linkp)->next)
717 if (*linkp == link)
718 break;
719
720 BUG_ON(*linkp == NULL);
721
722 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
723 spectrum_cs_release(link);
724
725 /* Break the link with Card Services */
726 if (link->handle)
727 pcmcia_deregister_client(link->handle);
728
729 /* Unlink device structure, and free it */
730 *linkp = link->next;
731 DEBUG(0, PFX "detach: link=%p link->dev=%p\n", link, link->dev);
732 if (link->dev) {
733 DEBUG(0, PFX "About to unregister net device %p\n",
734 dev);
735 unregister_netdev(dev);
736 }
737 free_orinocodev(dev);
738} /* spectrum_cs_detach */
739
740/*
741 * spectrum_cs_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION
742 * event is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
743 * device available to the system.
744 */
745
746static void
747spectrum_cs_config(dev_link_t *link)
748{
749 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
750 client_handle_t handle = link->handle;
751 struct orinoco_private *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
752 struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
753 hermes_t *hw = &priv->hw;
754 int last_fn, last_ret;
755 u_char buf[64];
756 config_info_t conf;
757 cisinfo_t info;
758 tuple_t tuple;
759 cisparse_t parse;
760 void __iomem *mem;
761
762 CS_CHECK(ValidateCIS, pcmcia_validate_cis(handle, &info));
763
764 /*
765 * This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its
766 * configuration registers.
767 */
768 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
769 tuple.Attributes = 0;
770 tuple.TupleData = buf;
771 tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
772 tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
773 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
774 CS_CHECK(GetTupleData, pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple));
775 CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse));
776 link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
777 link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];
778
779 /* Configure card */
780 link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
781
782 /* Look up the current Vcc */
783 CS_CHECK(GetConfigurationInfo,
784 pcmcia_get_configuration_info(handle, &conf));
785 link->conf.Vcc = conf.Vcc;
786
787 /*
788 * In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table
789 * entries, each of which describes a valid card
790 * configuration, including voltage, IO window, memory window,
791 * and interrupt settings.
792 *
793 * We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we
794 * use just the information available in the CIS. In an ideal
795 * world, this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires
796 * a complete and accurate CIS. In practice, a driver usually
797 * "knows" most of these things without consulting the CIS,
798 * and most client drivers will only use the CIS to fill in
799 * implementation-defined details.
800 */
801 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
802 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
803 while (1) {
804 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry);
805 cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { .index = 0 };
806
807 if ( (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) != 0)
808 || (pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse) != 0))
809 goto next_entry;
810
811 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
812 dflt = *cfg;
813 if (cfg->index == 0)
814 goto next_entry;
815 link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
816
817 /* Does this card need audio output? */
818 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) {
819 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
820 link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
821 }
822
823 /* Use power settings for Vcc and Vpp if present */
824 /* Note that the CIS values need to be rescaled */
825 if (cfg->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
826 if (conf.Vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000) {
827 DEBUG(2, "spectrum_cs_config: Vcc mismatch (conf.Vcc = %d, CIS = %d)\n", conf.Vcc, cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000);
828 if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
829 goto next_entry;
830 }
831 } else if (dflt.vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
832 if (conf.Vcc != dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000) {
833 DEBUG(2, "spectrum_cs_config: Vcc mismatch (conf.Vcc = %d, CIS = %d)\n", conf.Vcc, dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000);
834 if(!ignore_cis_vcc)
835 goto next_entry;
836 }
837 }
838
839 if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
840 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
841 cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
842 else if (dflt.vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
843 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
844 dflt.vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
845
846 /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
847 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
848
849 /* IO window settings */
850 link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
851 if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
852 cistpl_io_t *io =
853 (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io;
854 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
855 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
856 link->io.Attributes1 =
857 IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
858 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
859 link->io.Attributes1 =
860 IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
861 link->io.IOAddrLines =
862 io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
863 link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
864 link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
865 if (io->nwin > 1) {
866 link->io.Attributes2 =
867 link->io.Attributes1;
868 link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
869 link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len;
870 }
871
872 /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
873 if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0)
874 goto next_entry;
875 }
876
877
878 /* If we got this far, we're cool! */
879
880 break;
881
882 next_entry:
883 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
884 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
885 last_ret = pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple);
886 if (last_ret == CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS) {
887 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "GetNextTuple(): No matching "
888 "CIS configuration. Maybe you need the "
889 "ignore_cis_vcc=1 parameter.\n");
890 goto cs_failed;
891 }
892 }
893
894 /*
895 * Allocate an interrupt line. Note that this does not assign
896 * a handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of
897 * the irq structure is initialized.
898 */
899 CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(link->handle, &link->irq));
900
901 /* We initialize the hermes structure before completing PCMCIA
902 * configuration just in case the interrupt handler gets
903 * called. */
904 mem = ioport_map(link->io.BasePort1, link->io.NumPorts1);
905 if (!mem)
906 goto cs_failed;
907
908 hermes_struct_init(hw, mem, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING);
909
910 /*
911 * This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
912 * the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
913 * card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
914 */
915 CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration,
916 pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf));
917
918 /* Ok, we have the configuration, prepare to register the netdev */
919 dev->base_addr = link->io.BasePort1;
920 dev->irq = link->irq.AssignedIRQ;
921 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
922 card->node.major = card->node.minor = 0;
923
924 /* Reset card and download firmware */
925 if (spectrum_cs_hard_reset(priv) != 0) {
926 goto failed;
927 }
928
929 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &handle_to_dev(handle));
930 /* Tell the stack we exist */
931 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
932 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "register_netdev() failed\n");
933 goto failed;
934 }
935
936 /* At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) needs to be
937 * initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev. */
938 strcpy(card->node.dev_name, dev->name);
939 link->dev = &card->node; /* link->dev being non-NULL is also
940 used to indicate that the
941 net_device has been registered */
942 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
943
944 /* Finally, report what we've done */
945 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: index 0x%02x: Vcc %d.%d",
946 dev->name, link->conf.ConfigIndex,
947 link->conf.Vcc / 10, link->conf.Vcc % 10);
948 if (link->conf.Vpp1)
949 printk(", Vpp %d.%d", link->conf.Vpp1 / 10,
950 link->conf.Vpp1 % 10);
951 printk(", irq %d", link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
952 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
953 printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1,
954 link->io.BasePort1 + link->io.NumPorts1 - 1);
955 if (link->io.NumPorts2)
956 printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2,
957 link->io.BasePort2 + link->io.NumPorts2 - 1);
958 printk("\n");
959
960 return;
961
962 cs_failed:
963 cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);
964
965 failed:
966 spectrum_cs_release(link);
967} /* spectrum_cs_config */
968
969/*
970 * After a card is removed, spectrum_cs_release() will unregister the
971 * device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
972 * still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
973 */
974static void
975spectrum_cs_release(dev_link_t *link)
976{
977 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
978 struct orinoco_private *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
979 unsigned long flags;
980
981 /* We're committed to taking the device away now, so mark the
982 * hardware as unavailable */
983 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
984 priv->hw_unavailable++;
985 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
986
987 /* Don't bother checking to see if these succeed or not */
988 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
989 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
990 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
991 if (link->irq.AssignedIRQ)
992 pcmcia_release_irq(link->handle, &link->irq);
993 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG;
994 if (priv->hw.iobase)
995 ioport_unmap(priv->hw.iobase);
996} /* spectrum_cs_release */
997
998/*
999 * The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other stuff
1000 * to run after an event is received.
1001 */
1002static int
1003spectrum_cs_event(event_t event, int priority,
1004 event_callback_args_t * args)
1005{
1006 dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
1007 struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
1008 struct orinoco_private *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1009 int err = 0;
1010 unsigned long flags;
1011
1012 switch (event) {
1013 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1014 link->state &= ~DEV_PRESENT;
1015 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
1016 unsigned long flags;
1017
1018 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1019 netif_device_detach(dev);
1020 priv->hw_unavailable++;
1021 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1022 }
1023 break;
1024
1025 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1026 link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
1027 spectrum_cs_config(link);
1028 break;
1029
1030 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1031 link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
1032 /* Fall through... */
1033 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1034 /* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
1035 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
1036 /* This is probably racy, but I can't think of
1037 a better way, short of rewriting the PCMCIA
1038 layer to not suck :-( */
1039 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1040
1041 err = __orinoco_down(dev);
1042 if (err)
1043 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: Error %d downing interface\n",
1044 dev->name,
1045 event == CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND ? "SUSPEND" : "RESET_PHYSICAL",
1046 err);
1047
1048 netif_device_detach(dev);
1049 priv->hw_unavailable++;
1050
1051 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1052
1053 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
1054 }
1055 break;
1056
1057 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1058 link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
1059 /* Fall through... */
1060 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1061 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
1062 /* FIXME: should we double check that this is
1063 * the same card as we had before */
1064 pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf);
1065 netif_device_attach(dev);
1066 priv->hw_unavailable--;
1067 schedule_work(&priv->reset_work);
1068 }
1069 break;
1070 }
1071
1072 return err;
1073} /* spectrum_cs_event */
1074
1075/********************************************************************/
1076/* Module initialization */
1077/********************************************************************/
1078
1079/* Can't be declared "const" or the whole __initdata section will
1080 * become const */
1081static char version[] __initdata = DRIVER_NAME " " DRIVER_VERSION
1082 " (Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>,"
1083 " David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>, et al)";
1084
1085static struct pcmcia_device_id spectrum_cs_ids[] = {
1086 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026c, 0x0001), /* Symbol Spectrum24 LA4100 */
1087 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0104, 0x0001), /* Socket Communications CF */
1088 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0089, 0x0001), /* Intel PRO/Wireless 2011B */
1089 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
1090};
1091MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, spectrum_cs_ids);
1092
1093static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
1094 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1095 .drv = {
1096 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1097 },
1098 .attach = spectrum_cs_attach,
1099 .event = spectrum_cs_event,
1100 .detach = spectrum_cs_detach,
1101 .id_table = spectrum_cs_ids,
1102};
1103
1104static int __init
1105init_spectrum_cs(void)
1106{
1107 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", version);
1108
1109 return pcmcia_register_driver(&orinoco_driver);
1110}
1111
1112static void __exit
1113exit_spectrum_cs(void)
1114{
1115 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&orinoco_driver);
1116 BUG_ON(dev_list != NULL);
1117}
1118
1119module_init(init_spectrum_cs);
1120module_exit(exit_spectrum_cs);